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SI]LIT

JABATAIT PELAJARAN NEGERI SEMBILAI\I

PTaUFSRSEKOLAHEKOLAH RENDAH NEGERI SEMBILAN 201{
SAINS Julai I jam 15minit 018 Satujam lima belasminit

JAI\IGAII BUKA KERTAS SOALAI\ INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU l. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi30 soalan hahagian A dan 5 soalon bahagian B,

2. Jawab semua soalan. 3 . Tiap-tiap soalan diikuti oleh empatpilihanjav,ryan, iaitu ArBrC danD.
Bagi setiap soalan,pilih satujmtapan sahaja. Hitamkan jawapan komu pado lrertasjawapan objekifyang disediakan. Jika kamu hendakmemirar jawapnn, Kemudion hitamka;nj awryan y ang baru. tondayang telah dibuot.

Kertassoalan mengandungr halaman ini 3l bercetak.

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Section A BahagianA | 3Onarl<sl l3{markahl Answer all questions Jawab semua soalan .l .Whichofthefollowingisthe-ba s ic n e e d o f p la n t s ? . tumbuh-tumbuhan?

a Antar t", iii jinfr"ior"h

A
B

asas keperluan

Water Air
Food Makonan Shelter TenPat berlindung Fertilizer Baia

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Diagram I showsgerminating of seedsinside a bottle. Rajah I memmjukkanpercambalwnbiji benih di daramsebuahbotol.

Moist cotton Kapaslembap DiagramI Rajahl Whatwill happen aftera few days? Apayangalrnnberlaht selepas beberapa lnri?
The roots will move upwards. Akar alran bergerak ke atas. The roots will nove downwards. -, v Aknr akan bergerak kc bawah ilI The shootswill move upwards. i,/ Pucuk akan bergerak ke atas The seedlingmove to Sunlight Biji benih bergerak ke mah cahrya Matahari I and II I dan tI II and III II dan III II and W II dan IV III and tV III dan IV

tV

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3. What is meantbY excretion? denganperkumuhan? ipit*1, yong dimalcsudknn A To get rid undigestedfood Peiyingkrmn iahanmakananyang tidaE dicernakan The materialsthat afe neededby the body Bahan YangdiPerluknn oleh badan To get rid of wasteproduct ftom ttody p"fuingkiran balnn buangandaripadn badan

q '

DThewastematerialsthataregetridt}roug!defecation Bahanbuanganyangdxingkirlranmelaluiprosesrryahtinja

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The following information showsthe specialcharacteristicsof atype of plagt. MaHumatyang berikat mentmj ukkan ciri-eiri. kllzrlsejenis tumbuh:an s

Trunkthat can sway Batang y ang boleh dil ennirkan Divided leaves Daun yang berbelah-beIah

Whatis the functioaofthe special characteristics? Apakah ebut? fungsi ciri-ciri Htasters
A. Protectingfrom hot weafher Melindungi dari ctnca panas Protectingfrom cold weather Melindungi dari ctnca seJuk Proteting from strong wind Melindungi dmi angin kercang hotecting from heavy rain Melindungi dari hujan lebat

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5.

Diagram 2 showsanimals classified into two groups,X and Y. Rajah2 memmjukknnhaiwan-haiwan diHasifikasikan kepadadua htmpulan, X danY

x
Rat Tihts Bat Kelsutar Lion Singa

Y
Frog Katak

Butterfly Rama-rama
Twtle

Perryu
Diagram 2 Rajah2

Which anerepresntby X and Y? yang mewakiliX danY? Manakah

x
A Take care of their young Menjaga anabtya

Y
Take care of their egg Menjaga telurnya

Camivore Karnivor

Herbivore Herbivor

Live in soliiary Hidupbersendirian

Give birttt Beranak

Live in goup Hidup berhtmpulan

Lay eggs Bertelur

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Diagram 3 shows sometype of animals jenis haiwan Rajah3 menunjukkanbeberapa . Caflpillar Beluncas . Butterfly Rama-rama . Praying matis Mefiadak

. Grasshopper Belalang

Diagram3 Rajah3
What is the specialcharacteristicforthe animalsto protect themselvesfrom enemies? Apofuh ciri lfios haiwan-luiwan tersebutuntuk melindungi dirhrya doripada arcoman musuh? A' Camouflage Perryamaran B Sting Sengat

Badsmell Bau busuk D Hmdskin Kulit lceras

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7.

Diagram 3 showsthe responseof a human to a stimulus' angan ia ukknn tindapbal as manus terhadap r angs ah Raj 3 menunj

Diagram 3 Rajah3

What conclusioncan be made? Apalrahlrcsimpulanyang boleh dibuat? Humansrespondto water. Manusia bertindakbalasterhadap air. Humansrespondto heatManusia bertindakbalasterhadap haba' Humansrespondto sound. Manusia bertindakbalasterhadap bunyi. Humansrespondto smell. Manusia bertindakbalasterhadap bau.

h.

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8.

Diagram 4 showsa food web. Rajah 4 menunjuA*an satu siratan makanan.

Plants ---------* Tumbuhan \ Caterpillar Beluncas \ \

Rabbit Arnab \ Snake (Jlar ---_+ Eagle Helang

/r/ /r/
Spanow -/ Burung Pipit

Diagram 4 Rajah 4 What will happento the number of speciesin this habitat if the numbersof snakeincrease? Apaknh akan terjadi kepadabilangan spesiesdi habitat ini sekiranya bilongan ular bertambqh? A Plants increases Tumbuhan meningkat Rabbit increases Arnab meningknt Sparrowincreases Burung meningkat Caterpillar increases Beluncasmeningkat

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g.

Diagram 5 showstwo groupsof animalsM andN' Roi"h 5 menunjuklwndua kumpulan haiwan M dan N' N

br

ry
g
Diagram 5 Raiah5

ffiJ
M Deer Rusa Tiger Harimau Zebra Kuda Belang N Zebra Kuda Belang Snake Uar Tiger Harimau Bee Lebah

Which of the following can be classified into group M and{ M dan N? Antara berihl yang ianatrah boteh diHasifikasikan dalam htmpulan

Porcupine Landak

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10.

Diagram 6 showsthe length of objects in the classroom. Rajah 6 menunjukkanuhran panjang objek-objekdi dalam kelas.

Length ofobject Panjangobjek

LM Diagram6 Rajah6
Which of the following is true? Antara berihi yang manafuh benar? A K is longer than L K lebih panjang berbandingL L is longerthanN L leblh panjang berbanding N M is longerthan L M lebih panjang berbandingL L is longer than K L lebih panjang berbandingK

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l1

Which of the following are the propertiesof liquid? Antara berikut yang manakahadalah sifat-sifat cecair? I Fixedvolume Isipadu tetap Occupied space Memenuhirueng Canbe compressed Boleh di mampatkan No fixed shape Tiada bentuktetap

II . ru

fV

I andII ldanll I andIV I danlY II andnI IltonlII III andtV IIldanV

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t2

Faris and his friends want to measurethe volume of liquid. What are the correct ways that they have to do? Faris dan rakan-ralrannyaingin menyukatisipadu cecair. Apakah langkah-langkahyang perlu dilakukan oleh Faris dan rakan-rakannya? Always hold the cylinder Sentiasamemegangsilinder II Put the measuringcylinder on a flat surface Meletaklransilinfur penyukat di atas tempatyang rata The position of eyesmust be level with the lowest part of the miniscus Kedu&tkan mata samaaras denganbahagian bawah menislrus. Always moving about the measuringcylinder when readthe volume of liquid Menggerak-gerakkan silinder penyukat ketikn membacaisipadu cecoir

n
ry

I and II I danIl I and IV IdanlY II and III ll danlll III and tV lll danlY

B
C

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13

corectly? which of the following ray diagramsshowsthe reflection of light yong mentmiukknnarah pantulan cahrya yang betul? *onol*h Antara rajah sirnr Ufit "t

A Mirror cermin

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t4

Diagram 7 showselectrical appliances. Rajah 7 menunj peralatan-peralatanelehrik ulrknn

Diagram 7 RajahT Choosethe correcthansformationof energyocclu Pilih perubahantenagayang berlalat

X
Electrical energy+ heatenergy TehagaeleHrik tenagahaba B Electricatenergy+ heat energy Tetmgaelehrik + tenagahabs

Y
Electical energy--+heatenergy Tenagaelefurik + tenagalnba

Electrical energy-+kinetic energy TenagaeleWrik+ tenagakinetik

Electrical energy kinetic energy Tenagaelehrik+ - tenagakinetih

Electical energy-+ heatenergy Tenagaelehrik + tenagahaba

Electrical energy--. kinetic energy Tenagaelehrik+ tenagakinetik

Electrical enrgy-+ kinetic energ] Tenagaelehrik + tenagakinetik

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t5

Diagram 8 showsan elecfiic circuit' sebuahlitar elehrik RajohSmenunjukkan

Diagram 8 RajahS Which of the bulb doesdot light up if bulb L blows? Mentol manakahyangtidak menyalasekiranya mentol L terbakar? A K only Ksahaja M andN M datzN M andK MdanK K andN K danN

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16.

What is the effect of force that shown in Diagram 9. Apalrah kcsandayayang ditunjukJran dalam Rajahg.

Before Sebelum

After Selepas
Diagram 9 Rajah9

Force can changethe shapeofthe object. Daya boleh mengubahbentuk objek Force can move the stationaryobject. Drya boleh menggerakkan ekpegun. obj Force can changethe speedofobject. Daya boleh menggubahkelajuan objek Fofce can changethe length of object. Daya boleh mengubah panjang objek.

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17.

Diaeram 10 showsa balloon being

pump with air'

";trt;i';;"""i;kk";sebiiitetiiaipandenganudara'

Balloon Belon

Diagram l0 Raiahl0 bigger? the What causes size of ballon Sgo-me ;;;;;;;si,,v'tii**'saizbetonneniaditebihbesar? A Gascanbe comPressed Gas boleh dimanPatkan 625 fmsrhass Gas memPwtYaiiisim GashasfixedshaPe Gas memP*ryai bennk tetaP Gashasfixedvolume isiPadu tetaP Gas memPwrYai "'::::

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18.

The following information is about fourtypes of materials. MaHumat berikat ialah tentang empat jenis bohan.

J- lvladeof rubber Diperbuat daripada getah K- Made of plastic Diryrbud duipada plastik L - IVIade syrthetic cloth of Diperbuat daripada kain sintetik M-Made of cotton Diperbwt duipadakapas

Which of the following combination is true? Antara berihtt yang manakahkambinasiyang betun

Natunalmaterial Balwtsemiaiadi

IUan madematerial Balretbuaan LandM LdqrM

JandK J dotK

JandM I d@rM

Kand L KdetL

KandL KdutL

JandM I datM

KandM KdanM

JandL J danL

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19. Table I showsthe result of water heating. pemanssanair. Jadual I menunjukkankeputusan

Time ofHeating (minute) Masapemanasan(minit) Temperatureof water ("C) Suhuair ("C)

l0

30

35

45

60

80

Table 1 Jodual I What is the conclusionofthis investigation? Apaknh kesimpulan penyi asatan ini ?

Temperatureof water increaseas it losesheat Suhuair menaik apabila ia hilang haba Temperatureof water decrease gains heat as Suhuair menurunapabila ia menerimahaba Temperatureof water increaseas it gains heat Sulruair menaik apabila ia menerimahaba Temperatureof water decrease it losesheat as Suhuair memnvn apabila ia hilang haba

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20.

Which of the following can changedthe colour of red litnus paperto blue? Manalrah antara berihi boleh menukarkanwaftur kertas titn?ts merah ke biru?

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2 t.

Diagram I I showsthe drying process. ulrkanprosespengeringan Raj | | menunj ah

+
Didgram ll Raiah ll

Why this processcan make food last longer? makanantahan lebih lana? Meigapalrah proses ini menJadikan

All the bacteriaare desfroYdd Semuabafueria telah dimusnahkan All the bacteriahave dried uP Sernn balcteriatelah lcering Bactetia cannot llve in wann conditions Baketia tidak dqat hidup dalam keadaanyangpsnas Bacteria cannot grow irr {ry cotrditions Bafueria tidakboleh merttbiakdalam keadmn kering

----l
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The following information are stepsincanningpr"tr. MaHuma berih$ adalah Imgkah-lottgkah dalamprosespengetirwn P _ Prrtthe rambutan into a can andpour in the synrp Masultkanrambutan kc dalam tin dan tuangkanair gula ke dolam tin Q - SeaIthe can Paterikan tin R- Peelthe rambutan . Kryas btmhronhutan S - Heat the can Panoskantin

Choosethe correct sequence the process. of Pilihwutanyang betul bagi proses tersebut. A B &P ,Q,S Q,R,S ,P

c
D

&P,s,Q
S,& Q,P

t b

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23.

Diagran 12 showsa disposalof wasteinto a river' pembuanganbahan buanganke dalam sungai. Rajah 12 menuniukkan

Diagram 12 Raiah12 what will happenif many people didthe sameactivity as shown? Apakahyang ifon OrrUn-, jika ramai orang melahtkan aloiviti sepertiyang dituniukkan? I V/ater pollution Pencemaranair Acid rain Huian asid Fhshflood Baniir kilat Landslide Tanahruntuh I and II IdanIl I and III ldonlll II and III ll danlll III and IV lil danl,l

il

IV

A B C D

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24.

Diagram 13 showssomeof the planetsin the Solar System. Rajah 13 menunjuklcan planet di dalam SistemSolar sebahagian

Diagram 13 Rajah 13 Which ofthe followingplanets me Venus and Mms. Antara plarct-planet berihtlnng manokahZuhrah dan Marikh.

Venus Zuhrah
P

Mars Mariffit

a
S

a
P

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25.

Diagram 14 showsthe position of the Moon while rotating aroundthe Earth. Bulan ketikn beredar mengelilingi Bumi. Rajah 14 menunjukkankBdudukan

R Sunlight CahsyaMatalr&i

(1 \.,

o
Diagratn 14 Raiah14

Which of the following phasesof the moon occlrs on R ? Antara berilattfasa bulan manalrahberlalat di R ? A Crescent Bulan sabit Full rhoon Bulanpurnama New moon Arnkbulan Half moon Bulan separa

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26.

Which ofthe following statements true about the occurenceof the eclipseof the are Moon? Manakah di antarapernyataan berihtt benar tentangkejadian gerlnna Bulan? I The Earth is betweenthe Moon and Sun Butni berada diantara Bulan dan trv{atatei ./ '

II

The Earth the Moon and the Sun are in a straight line Buni, Balan dan Matalnri berada datam sata garisan ltrus The Moon is only visible when sunlight is reflecting offit Bulan hanya kelihotan apabila cahayamatahari dipontulkan daripadanya The Earth blocked the sunlight from reachingthe Moon ,/ Btmi tttenglulang cahcya l,{utaturi sampatke Bulan IandII I dakfl

ry

B C D

I andltrff I danN II andIII Il danltl IIandIV ll danN

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27. which of the following shorrs the correetsequnce the developmentof in technology in water transportation? Marclrah diantuo berikut mentmjukkanurutanyfrtg benl berrraitan perlrembangantelnologi penganghttan air? A Raft -+ saitingboat + sampan + mobrboat Rakit + perahu layar -+ sampan -+ motorbot Sailingboat -+ motorboat-+ sampan+ raft Peralru layar -+ motorbot -+ sampan+ rakit Raft + sampan +sailingboat +motorboat Rakit + sampan -> peralru lryar -+ motorbot Motorboat+ sailingboat + raft -+ sampan Motorbot + perahu layar + rakit -->samryn

B . C

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The information is aboutthe stability of four objects,p, R and S. e, MaHumatberikut adalah kcstabilanempatobjbct,p, e, & donS. P is more stablethan Q P lebih stabil dariQ R is more stablethan P Rlebih stabil dariP S is lessstablethan Q S kurang stabil dari Q

which of the following bar chart represent aboveinfonnation? the Antara berikut carta palangyang manarrah mewakili maHumatdi atas? a stability Kestabilan B Stability Kestabilan

Object Objek

Object Objek

D stabiliry
Kestabilan

Object Objek

Object Objek

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29.

th Diagram15shows useof simplemachines' Raj 15 menmi*katt Wgtn Mt rresinringkns' ah

Diagram 15 Rajah 15 What is the simple machire used inthe abovesihration? Apkah mesinringkas yang digwalw, dalan sifinsi di atas? A Pulley Takal

lever Tuas
Inclined plane Satah condong Whel and axle R&dnn gandn

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30.

What is meant by complexsmachine? Apakahyang dimaksudkandenganmesinkompleks? Tool that have simple machine. Alat yang memptnyai nresinringkas. Tool that help to our work easier. Alat yang membantumemudahkan kcrja. Tool that canhelpto lift up heavy load Alat 1mg Fnleh membantumen[angkat bebanyang beratTool that have two or more simple machine. AIat yang mempnyai dua atau'lebih mesinringkas.