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T vng
abandon v. /'bndn/ b, t b
abandoned adj. /'bndnd/ b b ri, b rung b
ability n. /'biliti/ kh nng, nng lc
able adj. /'eibl/ c nng lc, c ti
unable adj. /'n'eibl/ khng c nng lc, khng c ti
about adv., prep . /'baut/ khong, v
above prep., adv. /'bv/ trn, ln trn
abroad adv. /'br:d/ , ra nc ngoi, ngoi tri
absence n. /'bsns/ s vng mt
absent adj. /'bsnt/ vng mt, ngh
absolute adj. /'bslu:t/ tuyt i, hon ton
absolutely adv. /'bslu:tli/ tuyt i, hon ton
absorb v. /b's:b/ thu ht, hp thu, li cun
abuse n., v. /'bju:s/ lng hnh, lm dng
academic adj. /,k'demik/ thuc hc vin, H, vin hn lm
accent n. /'ksnt/ trng m, du trng m
accept v. /k'sept/ chp nhn, chp thun
acceptable adj. /k'septbl/ c th chp nhn, chp thun
unacceptable adj. /'nk'septbl/
access n. /'kses/ li, ca, ng vo
accident n. /'ksidnt/ tai nn, ri ro
by accident
accidental adj. /,ksi'dentl/ tnh c, bt ng
accidentally adv. /,ksi'dentli/ tnh c, ngu nhin
accommodation n . /,km'dein/ s thch nghi, iu tit
accompany v. /'kmpni/ i theo, i cng, km theo
according to prep. /'k:di/ theo, y theo
account n., v. /'kaunt/ ti khon, k ton; tnh ton, tnh n
accurate adj. /'kjurit/ ng n, chnh xc, xc ng
accurately adv. /'kjuritli/ ng n, chnh xc
accuse v. /'kju:z/ t co, buc ti, kt ti
achieve v. /'ti:v/ t c, dnh c
achievement n. /'ti:vmnt/ thnh tch, thnh tu
acid n. /'sid/ axit
acknowledge v. /k'nlid/ cng nhn, tha nhn
acquire v. /'kwai/ dnh c, t c, kim c
across adv., prep. /'krs/ qua, ngang qua
act n., v. /kt/ hnh ng, hnh vi, c ch, i x
action n. /'kn/ hnh ng, hnh vi, tc ng
take action hnh ng
active adj. /'ktiv/ tch cc hot ng, nhanh nhn

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actively adv. /'ktivli/

activity n. /k'tiviti/
actor, actress n. /'kt/ /'ktris/ din vin
actual adj. /'ktjul/ thc t, c tht
actually adv. /'ktjuli/ hin nay, hin ti
advertisement /d'v:tismnt/ qung co
adapt v. /'dpt/ tra, lp vo
add v. /d/ cng, thm vo
addition n. /'din/ tnh cng, php cng
in addition (to) thm vo
additional adj. /'dinl/ thm vo, tng thm
address n., v. /'dres/ a ch, a ch
adequate adj. /'dikwit/ y, y
adequately adv. /'dikwitli/ tng xng, tha ng
adjust v. /'dst/ sa li cho ng, iu chnh
admiration n. /,dm'rein/ s khm phc,ngi kp, thn phc
admire v. /d'mai/ khm phc, thn phc
admit v. /d'mit/ nhn vo, cho vo, kt hp
adopt v. /'dpt/ nhn lm con nui, b m nui
adult n., adj. /'dlt/ ngi ln, ngi trng thnh; trng thnh
advance n., v. /d'v:ns/ s tin b, tin ln; a ln, xut
advanced adj. /d'v:nst/ tin tin, tin b, cp cao
in advance trc, sm
advantage n. /b'v:ntid/ s thun li, li ch, li th
take advantage of li dng
adventure n. /d'vent/ s phiu lu, mo him
advertise v. /'dvtaiz/ bo cho bit, bo cho bit trc
advertising n. s qung co, ngh qung co
advertisement (also ad, advert) n. /d'v:tismnt/
advice n. /d'vais/ li khuyn, li ch bo
advise v. /d'vaiz/ khuyn, khuyn bo, rn bo
affair n. /'fe/ vic
affect v. /'fekt/ lm nh hng, tc ng n
affection n. /'fekn/
afford v. /'f:d/ c th, c kh nng, iu kin (lm g)
afraid adj. /'freid/ s, s hi, hong s
after prep., conj., adv. /':ft/ sau, ng sau, sau khi
afternoon n. /':ft'nu:n/ bui chiu
afterwards adv. /':ftwd/ sau ny, v sau, ri th, sau y
again adv. /'gen/ li, na, ln na
against prep. /'geinst/ chng li, phn i
age n. /eid/ tui

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aged adj. /'eidid/ gi i (v)

agency n. /'eidnsi/ tc dng, lc; mi gii, trung gian
agent n. /'eidnt/ i l, tc nhn
aggressive adj. /'gresiv/ xm lc, hung hng (US: xng xo)
ago adv. /'gou/ trc y
agree v. /'gri:/ ng , tn thnh
agreement n. /'gri:mnt/ s ng , tn thnh; hip nh, hp ng
ahead adv. /'hed/ trc, v pha trc
aid n., v. /eid/ s gip ; thm vo, ph vo
aim n., v. /eim/ s nhm (bn), mc tiu, nh; nhm, tp trung, hng vo
air n. /e/ khng kh, bu khng kh, khng gian
aircraft n. /'ekr:ft/ my bay, kh cu
airport n. sn bay, phi trng
alarm n., v. /'l:m/ bo ng, bo nguy
alarming adj. /'l:mi/ lm lo s, lm ht hong, lm s hi
alarmed adj. /'l:m/
alcohol n. /'lkhl/ ru cn
alcoholic adj., n. /,lk'hlik/ ru; ngi nghin ru
alive adj. /'laiv/ sng, vn cn sng, cn tn ti
all det., pron., adv. /:l/ tt c
allow v. /'lau/ cho php, cho
all right adj., adv., exclamation /':l'rait/ tt, n, khe mnh; c
ally n., v. /'li/ nc ng minh, lin minh; lin kt, lien minh, kt thng gia
allied adj. /'laid/ lien minh, ng minh, thng gia
almost adv. /':lmoust/ hu nh, gn nh
alone adj., adv. /'loun/ c n, mt mnh
along prep., adv. /'l/ dc theo, theo; theo chiu di, sut theo
alongside prep., adv. /'l'said/ st cnh, k bn, dc theo
aloud adv. /'laud/ ln ting, to ting
alphabet n. /'lfbit/ bng ch ci, bc u, iu c bn
alphabetical adj. /,fl'betikl/ thuc bng ch ci
alphabetically adv. /,lf'betikli/ theo th t abc
already adv. /:l'redi/ , ri, ri
also adv. /':lsou/ cng, cng vy, cng th
alter v. /':lt/ thay i, bin i, sa i
alternative n., adj. /:l't:ntiv/ s la chn; la chn
alternatively adv. nh mt s la chn
although conj. /:l'ou/ mc d, du cho
altogether adv. /,:lt'ge/ hon ton, hu nh; ni chung
always adv. /':lwz/ lun lun
amaze v. /'meiz/ lm ngc nhin, lm sng st
amazing adj. /'meizi/ kinh ngc, sng st

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amazed adj. /'meiz/ kinh ngc, sng st

ambition n. m'bin/ hoi bo, kht vng
ambulance n. /'mbjulns/ xe cu thng, xe cp cu
among (also amongst) prep. /'m/ gia, gia
amount n., v. /'maunt/ s lng, s nhiu; ln ti (money)
amuse v. /'mju:z/ lm cho vui, thch, lm bun ci
amusing adj. /'mju:zi/ vui thch
amused adj. /'mju:zd/ vui thch
analyse (BrE ) (NAmE analyze) v. /'nlaiz/ phn tch
analysis n. /'nlsis/ s phn tch
ancient adj. /'einnt/ xa, c
and conj. /nd, nd, n/ v
anger n. /'g/ s tc gin, s gin d
angle n. /'gl/ gc
angry adj. /'gri/ gin, tc gin
angrily adv. /'grili/ tc gin, gin d
animal n. /'niml/ ng vt, th vt
ankle n. /'kl/ mt c chn
anniversary n. /,ni'v:sri/ ngy, l k nim
announce v. /'nauns/ bo, thng bo
annoy v. /'ni/ chc tc, lm bc mnh; lm phin, quy nhiu
annoying adj. /'nii/ chc tc, lm bc mnh; lm phin, quy nhiu
annoyed adj. /'nid/ b kh chu, bc mnh, b quy ry
annual adj. /'njul/ hng nm, tng nm
annually adv. /'njuli/ hng nm, tng nm
another det., pron. /'n/ khc
answer n., v. /':ns/ s tr li; tr li
anti- prefix chng li
anticipate v. /n'tisipeit/ thy trc, chn trc, lng trc
anxiety n. /'zaiti/ mi lo u, s lo lng
anxious adj. /'ks/ lo u, lo lng, bn khon
anxiously adv. /'ksli/ lo u, lo lng, bn khon
any det., pron., adv. mt ngi, vt no ; bt c; mt cht no, t no
anyone (also anybody) pron. /'eniwn/ ngi no, bt c ai
anything pron. /'enii/ vic g, vt g; bt c vic g, vt g
anyway adv. /'eniwei/ th no cng c, d sao chng na
anywhere adv. /'eniwe/ bt c ch no, bt c ni u
apart adv. /'p:t/ v mt bn, qua mt bn
apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE ) prep. ngoira
apartment n. (especially NAmE ) /'p:tmnt/ cn phng, cn bung
apologize (BrE also -ise) v. /'pldaiz/ xin li, t li
apparent adj. /'prnt/ r rng, rnh mch; b ngoi, c v

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apparently adv. nhn bn ngoi, hnh nh

appeal n., v. /'pi:l/ s ku gi, li ku gi; ku gi, cu khn
appear v. /'pi/ xut hin, hin ra, trnh din
appearance n. /'pirns/ s xut hin, s trnh din
apple n. /'pl/ qu to
application n. /,pli'kein/ s gn vo, vt gn vo; s chuyn cn, chuyn tm
apply v. /'plai/ gn vo, ghp vo, p dng vo
appoint v. /'pint/ b nhim, ch nh, chn
appointment n. /'pintmnt/ s b nhim, ngi c b nhim
appreciate v. /'pri:ieit/ thy r; nhn thc
approach v., n. /'prout/ n gn, li gn; s n gn, s li gn
appropriate adj. (+to, for) /'proupriit/ thch hp, thch ng
approval n. /'pru:vl/ s tn thnh, ng , s chp thun
approve (of) v. /'pru:v/ tn thnh, ng , chp thun
approving adj. /'pru:vi/ tn thnh, ng , chp thun
approximate adj. (to) /'prksimit/ ging vi, ging ht vi
approximately adv. /'prksimitli/ khong chng, chng
April n. (abbr. Apr.) /'eiprl/ thng T
area n. /'eri/ din tch, b mt
argue v. /':gju:/ chng t, ch r
argument n. /':gjumnt/ l l
arise v. /'raiz/ xut hin, ny ra, ny sinh ra
arm n., v. /:m/ cnh tay; v trang, trang b (v kh)
arms n. v kh, binh gii, binh kh
armed adj. /:md/ v trang
army n. /':mi/ qun i
around adv., prep. /'raund/ xung quanh, vng quanh
arrange v. /'reind/ sp xp, sp t, sa son
arrangement n. /'reindmnt/ s sp xp, sp t, s sa son
arrest v., n. /'rest/ bt gi, s bt gi
arrival n. /'raivl/ s n, s ti ni
arrive v. (+at, in) /'raiv/ n, ti ni
arrow n. /'rou/ tn, mi tn
art n. /:t/ ngh thut, m thut
article n. /':tikl/ bi bo, mc
artificial adj. /,:ti'fil/ nhn to
artificially adv. /,:ti'fili/ nhn to
artist n. /':tist/ ngh s
artistic adj. /:'tistik/ thuc ngh thut, thuc m thut
as prep., adv., conj. /z, z/ nh (as you know)
ashamed adj. /'eimd/ ngng, xu h
aside adv. /'said/ v mt bn, sang mt bn

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aside from ngoi ra, tr ra

apart from /'p:t/ ngoi ra
ask v. /:sk/ hi
asleep adj. /'sli:p/ ng, ang ng
fall asleep ng thip i
aspect n. /'spekt/ v b ngoi, din mo
assist v. /'sist/ gip, gip ; tham d, c mt
assistance n. /'sistns/ s gip
assistant n., adj. /'sistnt/ ngi gip , ngi ph t; gip , ph t
associate v. /'souiit/ kt giao, lin kt, kt hp, cho cng tc
associated with lin kt vi
association n. /,sousi'ein/ s kt hp, s lin kt
assume v. /'sju:m/ mang, khoc, c, ly (ci v, tnh cht)
assure v. /'u/ m bo, cam oan
atmosphere n. /'tmsfi/ kh quyn
atom n. /'tm/ nguyn t
attach v. /'tt/ gn, dn, tri, buc
attached adj. gn b
attack n., v. /'tk/ s tn cng, s cng kch; tn cng, cng kch
attempt n., v. /'tempt/ s c gng, s th; c gng, th
attempted adj. /'temptid/ c gng, th
attend v. /'tend/ d, c mt
attention n. /'tenn/ s ch
pay attention (to) ch ti
attitude n. /'titju:d/ thi , quan im
attorney n. (especially NAmE ) /'t:ni/ ngi c y quyn
attract v. /'trkt/ ht; thu ht, hp dn
attraction n. /'trkn/ s ht, sc ht
attractive adj. /'trktiv/ ht, thu ht, c duyn, li cun
audience n. /':djns/ thnh, khan gi
August n. (abbr. Aug.) /':gst - :'gst/ thng Tm
aunt n. /:nt/ c, d
author n. /':/ tc gi
authority n. /:'riti/ uy quyn, quyn lc
automatic adj. /,:t'mtik/ t ng
automatically adv. mt cch t ng
autumn n. (especially BrE ) /':tm/ ma thu (US: ma thu l fall)
available adj. /'veilbl/ c th dng c, c gi tr, hiu lc
average adj., n. /'vrid/ trung bnh, s trung bnh, mc trung bnh
avoid v. /'vid/ trnh, trnh xa
awake adj. /'weik/ nh thc, lm thc dy
award n., v. /'w:d/ phn thng; tng, thng

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aware adj. /'we/ bit, nhn thc, nhn thc thy

away adv. /'wei/ xa, xa cch, ri xa, i xa
awful adj. /':ful/ oai nghim, d s
awfully adv. tn khc, khng khip
awkward adj. /':kwd/ vng v, lung tng
awkwardly adv. vng v, lung tng
back n., adj., adv., v. /bk/ lng, v pha sau, tr li
background n. /'bkgraund/ pha sau; nn
backwards (also backward especially in NAmE ) adv. /'bkwdz/
backward adj. /'bkwd/ v pha sau, li li
bacteria n. /bk'tirim/ vi khun
bad adj. /bd/ xu, ti
go bad bn thu, thi, hng
badly adv. /'bdli/ xu, ti
bad-tempered adj. /'bd'tempd/ xu tnh, d ni cu
bag n. /bg/ bao, ti, cp xch
baggage n. (especially NAmE ) /'bdid/ hnh l
bake v. /beik/ nung, nng bng l
balance n., v. /'blns/ ci cn; lm cho cn bng, tng xng
ball n. /b:l/ qu bng
ban v., n. /bn/ cm, cm ch; s cm
band n. /bnd/ bng, ai, np
bandage n., v. /'bndid/ di bng; bng b
bank n. /bk/ b (sng) ,
bar n. /b:/ qun bn ru
bargain n. /'b:gin/ s mc c, s giao ko mua bn
barrier n. /bri/ t chng ngi vt
base n., v. /beis/ c s, c bn, nn mng; t tn, t c s trn ci g
based on da trn
basic adj. /'beisik/ c bn, c s
basically adv. /'beisikli/ c bn, v c bn
basis n. /'beisis/ nn tng, c s
bath n. /b:/ s tm
bathroom n. bung tm, nh v sinh
battery n. /'btri/ pin, c quy
battle n. /'btl/ trn nh, chin thut
bay n. /bei/ gian (nh), nhp (cu), chung (nga); bays: vng nguyt qu
beach n. /bi:t/ bi bin
beak n. /bi:k/ m chim
bear v. /be/ mang, cm, vc, eo, m
beard n. /bid/ ru
beat n., v. /bi:t/ ting p, s p; nh p, m

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beautiful adj. /'bju:tful/ p

beautifully adv. /'bju:tfuli/ tt p, ng hi lng
beauty n. /'bju:ti/ v p, ci p; ngi p
because conj. /bi'kz/ bi v, v
because of prep. v, do bi
become v. /bi'km/ tr thnh, tr nn
bed n. /bed/ ci ging
bedroom n. /'bedrum/ phng ng
beef n. /bi:f/ tht b
beer n. /bi:/ ru bia
before prep., conj., adv. /bi'f:/ trc, ng trc
begin v. /bi'gin/ bt u, khi u
beginning n. /bi'gini/ phn u, lc bt u, lc khi u
behalf n. /bi:h:f/ s thay mt
on behalf of sb thay mt cho ai, nhn danh ai
on sbs behalf (BrE ) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sbs behalf) nhn danh c nhn ai
behave v. /bi'heiv/ i x, n , c x
behaviour (BrE ) (NAmE behavior) n.
behind prep., adv. /bi'haind/ sau, ng sau
belief n. /bi'li:f/ lng tin, c tin, s tin tng
believe v. /bi'li:v/ tin, tin tng
bell n. /bel/ ci chung, ting chung
belong v. /bi'l/ thuc v, ca, thuc quyn s hu
below prep., adv. /bi'lou/ di, di thp, pha di
belt n. /belt/ dy lng, tht lng
bend v., n. /bent/ ch r, ch un; khuu tay; ci xung, un cong
bent adj. /bent/ khiu, s thch, khuynh hng
beneath prep., adv. /bi'ni:/ di, di thp
benefit n., v. /'benifit/ li, li ch; gip ch, lm li cho
beside prep. /bi'said/ bn cnh, so vi
bet v., n. /bet/ nh cuc, c cc; s nh cuc
betting n. /beting/ s nh cuc
better, best /'bet/ /best/ tt hn, tt nht
good, well /gud/ /wel/ tt, khe
between prep., adv. /bi'twi:n/ gia, gia
beyond prep., adv. /bi'jnd/ xa, pha bn kia
bicycle (also bike) n. /'baisikl/ xe p
bid v., n. /bid/ t gi, tr gi; s t gi, s tr gi
big adj. /big/ to, ln
bill n. /bil/ ha n, giy bc
bin n. (BrE ) /bin/ thng, thng ng ru
biology n. /bai'ldi/ sinh vt hc

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bird n. /b:d/ chim

birth n. /b:/ s ra i, s sinh
give birth (to) sinh ra
birthday n. /'b:dei/ ngy sinh, sinh nht
biscuit n. (BrE ) /'biskit/ bnh quy
bit n. (especially BrE ) /bit/ ming, mnh
a bit mt cht, mt t
bite v., n. /bait/ cn, ngom; s cn, s ngom
bitter adj. /'bit/ ng; ng cay, chua xt
bitterly adv. /'bitli/ ng, ng cay, chua xt
black adj., n. /blk/ en; mu en
blade n. /bleid/ li (dao, kim); l (c, cy); mi (cho); cnh (chong chng)
blame v., n. /bleim/ khin trch, mng trch; s khin trch, s mng trch
blank adj., n. /blk/ trng, trng; s trng rng
blankly adv. /'blkli/ ngy ra, khng c thn
blind adj. /blaind/ ui, m
block n., v. /blk/ khi, tng (); lm ngn cn, ngn chn
blonde adj., n. , blond adj. /blnd/ hoe vng, mi tc hoe vng
blood n. /bld/ mu, huyt; s tn st, chem git
blow v., n. /blou/ n hoa; s n hoa
blue adj., n. /blu:/ xanh, mu xanh
board n., v. /b:d/ tm vn; lt vn, lt vn
on board trn tu thy
boat n. /bout/ tu, thuyn
body n. /'bdi/ thn th, thn xc
boil v. /bil/ si, luc
bomb n., v. /bm/ qu bom; onh bom, th bom
bone n. /boun/ xng
book n., v. /buk/ sch; ghi chp
boot n. /bu:t/ giy ng
border n. /'b:d/ b, mp, va, l (ng)
bore v. /b:/ bun chn, bun t
boring adj. /'b:ri/ bun chn
bored adj. bun chn
born: be born v. /b:n/ sinh,
borrow v. /'brou/ vay, mn
boss n. /bs/ ng ch, th trng
both det., pron. /bou/ c hai
bother v. /'b/ lm phin, quy ry, lm bc mnh
bottle n. /'btl/ chai, l
bottom n., adj. /'btm/ phn di cng, thp nht; cui, cui cng
bound adj. : bound to /baund/ nht nh, chc chn

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bowl n. /boul/ ci bt
box n. /bks/ hp, thng
boy n. /bi/ con trai, thiu nin
boyfriend n. bn trai
brain n. /brein/ c no; u c, tr no
branch n. /br:nt/ ngnh; nhnh cy, nhnh song, ng ng
brand n. /brnd/ nhn (hng ha)
brave adj. /breiv/ gan d, can m
bread n. /bred/ bnh m
break v., n. /breik/ b gy, p v; s gy, s v
broken adj. /'broukn/ b gy, b v
breakfast n. /'brekfst/ ba im tm, ba sng
breast n. /brest/ ngc, v
breath n. /bre/ hi th, hi
breathe v. /bri:/ ht, th
breathing n. /'bri:i/ s h hp, s th
breed v., n. /bri:d/ nui dng, chm sc, gio dc; sinh ; ni ging
brick n. /brik/ gch
bridge n. /brid/ ci cu
brief adj. /bri:f/ ngn, gn, vn tt
briefly adv. /'bri:fli/ ngn, gn, vn tt, tm tt
bright adj. /brait/ sng, sng chi
brightly adv. /'braitli/ sng chi, ti
brilliant adj. /'briljnt/ ta sng, rc r, chi li
bring v. /bri/ mang, cm , xch li
broad adj. /brout/ rng
broadly adv. /'br:dli/ rng, rng ri
broadcast v., n. /'br:dk:st/ tung ra khp ni,truyn rng ri; pht thanh, qung b
brother n. /'br/ anh, em trai
brown adj., n. /braun/ nu, mu nu
brush n., v. /br/ bn chi; chi, qut
bubble n. /'bbl/ bong bng, bt, tm
budget n. / bdt/ ngn sch
build v. /bild/ xy dng
building n. /'bildi/ s xy dng, cng trnh xy dng; ta nh bininh
bullet n. /'bulit/ n (sng trng, sng lc)
bunch n. /bnt/ bi, chm, b, cm, bung; by, n (AME)
burn v. /b:n/ t, t chy, thp, nung, thiu
burnt adj. /b:nt/ b t, b chy, kh; rm nng, sm (da)
burst v. /b:st/ n, n tung (bom, n); n, v (bong bng); ho hc
bury v. /'beri/ chn ct, mai tng
bus n. /bs/ xe but

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bush n. /bu/ bi cy, bi rm

business n. /'bizinis/ vic bun bn, thng mi, kinh doanh
businessman, businesswoman n. thng nhn
busy adj. /bizi/ bn, bn rn
but conj. /bt/ nhng
butter n. /'bt/ b
button n. /'btn/ ci nt, ci khuy, cc
buy v. /bai/ mua
buyer n. /bai/ ngi mua
by prep., adv. /bai/ bi, bng
bye exclamation /bai/ tm bit
cent /sent/ ng xu (bng 1/100 la)
cabinet n. /'kbinit/ t c nhiu ngn ng
cable n. /'keibl/ dy cp
cake n. /keik/ bnh ngt
calculate v. /'klkjuleit/ tnh ton
calculation n. /,klkju'lein/ s tnh ton
call v., n. /k:l/ gi; ting ku, ting gi
be called c gi, b gi
calm adj., v., n. /k:m/ yn lng, lm du i; s yn lng, s m
calmly adv. /k:mli/ yn lng, m ; bnh tnh, im tnh
camera n. /kmr/ my nh
camp n., v. /kmp/ tri, ch cm tri; cm tri, h tri
camping n. /kmpi/ s cm tri
campaign n. /kmpen/ chin dch, cuc vn ng
can modal v., n. /kn/ c th; nh t, nh giam, bnh, ca ng
cannot khng th
could modal v. /kud/ c th
cancel v. /knsl/ hy b, xa b
cancer n. /'kns/ bnh ung th
candidate n. /'kndidit/ ngi ng c, th sinh, ngi d thi
candy n. (NAmE ) /kndi/ ko
cap n. /kp/ m li trai, m vi
capable (of) adj. /'keipb()l/ c ti, c nng lc; c kh nng, c gan
capacity n. /k'psiti/ nng lc, kh nng tip thu, nng sut
capital n., adj. /kptl/ th , tin vn; ch yu, chnh yu, c bn
captain n. /'kptin/ ngi cm u, ngi ch huy, th lnh
capture v., n. /'kpt/ bt gi, bt; s bt gi, s b bt
car n. /k:/ xe hi
card n. /k:d/ th, thip
cardboard n. /ka:db:d/ ba cng, cc tng
care n., v. /kr/ s chm sc, chm nom; chm sc

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take care (of) s gi gn

care for trng nom, chm sc
career n. /k'ri/ ngh nghip, s nghip
careful adj. /'keful/ cn thn, cn trng, bit gi gn
carefully adv. /kfuli/ cn thn, chu o
careless adj. /klis/ s sut, cu th
carelessly adv. cu th, bt cn
carpet n. /'k:pit/ tm thm, thm (c)
carrot n. /krt/ c c rt
carry v. /kri/ mang, vc, khun ch
case n. /keis/ v, ngn, ti
in case (of) nu......
cash n. /k/ tin, tin mt
cast v., n. /k:st/ qung, nm, th, nh gc; s qung, s nm (li), s th (neo)
castle n. /'k:sl/ thnh tr, thnh quch
cat n. /kt/ con mo
catch v. /kt/ bt ly, nm ly, tm ly, chp ly
category n. /'ktigri/ hng, loi; phm tr
cause n., v. /k:z/ nguyn nhn, nguyn do; gy ra, gy nn
CD n.
cease v. /si:s/ dng, ngng, ngt, thi, ht, tnh
ceiling n. /sil/ trn nh
celebrate v. /'selibreit/ k nim, lm l k nim; tn dng, ca tng
celebration n. /,seli'brein/ s k nim, l k nim; s tn dng, s ca tng
cell n. /sel/ , ngn
cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE ) in thoi di ng
cent n. (abbr. c, ct) /sent/ ng xu (=1/100 la)
centimetre (BrE ) (NAmE centimeter) n. (abbr. cm) xen ti met
central adj. /sentrl/ trung tm, gia, trung ng
centre (BrE ) (NAmE center) n. /'sent/ im gia, trung tm, trung ng
century n. /'senturi/ th k
ceremony n. /serimni/ nghi thc, nghi l
certain adj., pron. /'s:tn/ chc chn
certainly adv. /s:tnli/ chc chn, nht nh
uncertain adj. /n's:tn/ thiu chnh xc, khng chc chn
certificate n. /s'tifikit/ giy chng nhn, bng, chng ch
chain n., v. /ten/ dy, xch; xnh li, tri li
chair n. /te/ gh
chairman, chairwoman n. /'temn/ /'te,wumn/ ch tch, ch ta
challenge n., v. /'tlind/ s th thch, s thch thc; thch thc, th thch
chamber n. /tembr/ bung, phng, bung ng
chance n. /tns , t:ns/ s may mn

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change v., n. /tend/ thay i, s thay i, s bin i

channel n. /'tnl/ knh (TV, radio), eo bin
chapter n. /'tpt(r)/ chng (sch)
character n. /'krikt/ tnh cch, c tnh, nhn vt
characteristic adj., n. /krktristik/ ring, ring bit, c trng, c tnh, c im
charge n., v. /t:d/ nhim v, bn phn, trch nhim; giao nhim v, giao vic
in charge of ph trch
charity n. /triti/ lng t thin, lng nhn c; s b th
chart n., v. /ta:t/ th, biu ; v th, lp biu
chase v., n. /teis/ sn bt; s sn bt
chat v., n. /tt/ ni chuyn, tn gu; chuyn phim, chuyn gu
cheap adj. /ti:p/ r
cheaply adv. r, r tin
cheat v., n. /tit/ la, la o; tr la o, tr gian ln
check v., n. /tek/ kim tra; s kim tra
cheek n. /ti:k/ m
cheerful adj. /tiful/ vui mng, phn khi, h hi
cheerfully adv. vui v, phn khi
cheese n. /ti:z/ pho mt
chemical adj., n. /kmkl/ thuc ha hc; cht ha hc, ha cht
chemist n. /kemist/ nh ha hc
chemists n. (BrE )
chemistry n. /kemistri/ ha hc, mn ha hc, ngnh ha hc
cheque n. (BrE ) (NAmE check) /tek/ sc
chest n. /test/ t, rng, hm
chew v. /tu:/ nhai, ngm ngh
chicken n. /tkin/ g, g con, tht g
chief adj., n. /ti:f/ trng yu, chnh yu; th lnh, lnh t, ngi ng u, xp
child n. /taild/ a b, a tr
chin n. /tin/ cm
chip n. /tip/ v bo, mnh v, ch st, m
chocolate n. /tklt/ s c la
choice n. /ts/ s la chn
choose v. /tu:z/ chn, la chn
chop v. /tp/ cht, n, ch
church n. /t:t/ nh th
cigarette n. /sigret/ iu thuc l
cinema n. (especially BrE ) /snm/ rp xi n, rp chiu bng
circle n. /'s:kl/ ng trn, hnh trn
circumstance n. /srkmstns , srkmstns/ hon cnh, trng hp, tnh hung
citizen n. /sitizn/ ngi thnh th
city n. /'si:ti/ thnh ph

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civil adj. /'sivl/ (thuc) cng dn

claim v., n. /kleim/ i hi, yu sch; s i hi, s yu sch, s thnh cu
clap v., n. /klp/ v, v tay; ting n, ting v tay
class n. /kl:s/ lp hc
classic adj., n. /'klsik/ c in, kinh in
classroom n. /'kl:si/ lp hc, phng hc
clean adj., v. /kli:n/ sch, sch s;
clear adj., v. lau chi, qut dn
clearly adv. /klili/ r rng, sng sa
clerk n. /kla:k/ th k, linh mc, mc s
clever adj. /'klev/ lanh li, thng minh. ti gii, kho lo
click v., n. /klik/ lm thnh ting lch cch; ting lch cch, c nhp (chut)
client n. /klaint/ khch hng
climate n. /'klaimit/ kh hu, thi tit
climb v. /klaim/ leo, tro
climbing n. /klaimi/ s leo tro
clock n. /klk/ ng h
close NAmE adj. /klouz/ ng kn, cht chi, che y
closely adv. /klousli/ cht ch, k lng, t m
close NAmE v. ng, khp, kt thc, chm dt
closed adj. /klouzd/ bo th, khng ci m, khp kn
closet n. (especially NAmE ) /'klozit/ bung, phng , phng kho
cloth n. /kl/ vi, khn tri bn, o thy tu
clothes n. /klouz/ qun o
clothing n. /kloui/ qun o, y phc
cloud n. /klaud/ my, m my
club n. /klb/ cu lc b; gy, di cui
centimetre /'senti,mi:t/ xen ti mt
coach n. /kot/ hun luyn vin
coal n. /koul/ than
coast n. /koust/ s lao dc; b bin
coat n. /kot/ o chong
code n. /koud/ mt m, lut, iu l
coffee n. /'kfi/ c ph
coin n. /kin/ tin kim loi
cold adj., n. /kould/ lnh, s lnh lo, lnh nht
coldly adv. /'kouldli/ lnh nht, h hng, v tm
collapse v., n. /k'lps/ , sp ; s nt, s sp
colleague n. /klig/ bn ng nghip
collect v. /klekt/ su tp, tp trung li
collection n. /klkn/ s su tp, s t hp
college n. /'klid/ trng cao ng, trng i hc

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colour (BrE ) (NAmE color) n., v. /'kl/ mu sc; t mu

coloured (BrE ) (NAmE colored) adj. /kld/ mang mu sc, c mu sc
column n. /'klm/ ct , mc (bo)
combination n. /,kmbi'nein/ s kt hp, s phi hp
combine v. /'kmbain/ kt hp, phi hp
come v. /km/ n, ti, i n, i ti
comedy n. /kmidi/ hi kch
comfort n., v. /'kmft/ s an i, khuyn gii, li ng vin, s an nhn; d dnh, an i
comfortable adj. /'kmftbl/ thoi mi, tin nghi, y
comfortably adv. /kmftbli/ d chu, thoi mi, tin nghi, m cng
uncomfortable
/tkmftbl/
bt huy;
tin, lnh,
kh chu,
command v., n.adj.
/k'm:nd/
ra lnh, ch
mnhkhng
lnh, thoi
quynmi
ra lnh, quyn ch
huy
comment n., v. /kment/ li bnh lun, li ch gii; bnh lun, ph bnh, ch thch, dn
gii
commercial
bn, thng
commission adj.
n., v./k'm:l/
/kmn/bun
hi ng,
y ban,mi
s y nhim, s y thc; y nhim, y
thc
commit v. /k'mit/ giao, gi, y nhim, y thc; tng giam, b t
commitment n. /k'mmnt/ s phm ti, s tn ty, tn tm
committee n. /k'miti/ y ban
common adj. /'kmn/ cng, cng cng, thng thng, ph bin
in common s chung, ca chung
commonly adv. /kmnli/ thng thng, bnh thng
communicate v. /k'mju:nikeit/ truyn, truyn t; giao thip, lin lc
communication n. /k,mju:ni'kein/ s giao tip, lin lc, s truyn t, truyn tin
community n. /k'mju:niti/ dn chng, nhn dn
company n. /kmpni/ cng ty
compare v. /km'pe(r)/ so snh, i chiu
comparison n. /km'prisn/ s so snh
compete v. /km'pi:t/ ua tranh, ganh ua, cnh tranh
competition n. /,kmpi'tin/ s cnh tranh, cuc thi, cuc thi u
competitive adj. /kmpetitiv/ cnh tranh, ua tranh
complain v. /kmplein/ phn nn, ku ca
complaint n. /kmplent/ li than phin, than th; s khiu ni, n kin
complete adj., v. /km'pli:t/ hon thnh, xong;
completely adv. /km'pli:tli/ hon thnh, y , trn vn
complex adj. /'kmleks/ phc tp, rc ri
complicate v. /'komplikeit/ lm phc tp, rc ri
complicated adj. /'komplikeitid/ phc tp, rc ri
computer n. /km'pju:t/ my tnh
concentrate v. /'knsentreit/ tp trung
concentration n. /,knsn'trein/ s tp trung, ni tp trung
concept n. /knsept/ khi nim
concern v., n. /kn's:n/ lin quan, dnh lu ti; s lin quan, s dnh lu ti

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concerned adj. /kns:nd/ c lin quan, c dnh lu

concerning prep. /kns:ni/ bng khung, i ngi
concert n. /kn's:t/ bui ha nhc
conclude v. /knklud/ kt lun, kt thc, chm dt (cng vic)
conclusion n. /knklun/ s kt thc, s kt lun, phn kt lun
concrete adj., n. /'knkri:t/ bng b tng; b tng
condition n. /kn'din/ iu kin, tnh cnh, tnh th
conduct v., n. /'kndkt/or/kn'dkt/ iu khin, ch o, ch huy; s iu khin, ch huy
conference n. /knfrns , knfrns/ hi ngh, s bn bc
confidence n. /'konfid()ns/ lng tin tng, s tin cy
confident adj. /'knfidnt/ tin tng, tin cy, t tin
confidently adv. /'knfidntli/ t tin
confine v. /kn'fain/ giam gi, hn ch
confined adj. /kn'faind/ hn ch, gii hn
confirm v. /kn'f:m/ xc nhn, chng thc
conflict n., v. /v. knflkt ; n. knflkt/ xung t, va chm; s xung t, s va chm
confront v. /kn'frnt/ i mt, i din, i chiu
confuse v. lm ln xn, xo trn
confusing adj. /kn'fju:zi/ kh hiu, gy bi ri
confused adj. /kn'fju:zd/ bi ri, lng tng, ngng
confusion n. /kn'fju:n/
s ln xn,s
schc
ri lon
congratulations
n. /kn,grtju'lein/
mng, khen ngi; li chc mng, khen ngi
(s)
congress n. /'kgres/ i hi, hi ngh, Quc hi
connect v. /k'nekt/ kt ni, ni
connection n. /knekn,/ s kt ni, s giao kt
conscious adj. /kns/ tnh to, c thc, bit r
unconscious adj. /n'kns/ bt tnh, khng c thc, khng bit r
consequence n. /'knsikwns/ kt qu, hu qu
conservative adj. /kns:vtiv/ thn trng, d dt, bo th
consider v. /knsid/ cn nhc, xem xt; , quan tm, lu n
considerable adj. /kn'sidrbl/ ln lao, to tt, ng k
considerably adv. /kn'sidrbly/ ng k, ln lao, nhiu
consideration n. /knsid'rein/ s cn nhc, s xem xt, s , s quan tm
consist of v. /kn'sist/ gm c
constant adj. /'knstnt/ kin tr, bn lng
constantly adv. /'knstntli/ kin nh
construct v. /knstrkt/ xy dng
construction n. /kn'strkn/ s xy dng
consult v. /kn'slt/ tra cu, tham kho, thm d, hi kin
consumer n. /kn'sju:m/ ngi tiu dng
contact n., v. /kntkt/ s lin lc, s giao thip; tip xc
contain v. /kn'tein/ bao hm, cha ng, bao gm

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container n. /kn'tein/ ci ng, cha; cng te n

contemporary adj. /kn'temprri/ ng thi, ng i
content n. /kn'tent/ ni dung, s hi lng
contest n. /kntest/ cuc thi, trn u, cuc tranh lun, cuc chin u, chin tranh
context n. /'kntekst/ vn cnh, khung cnh, phm vi
continent n. /'kntinnt/ lc a, i lc (lc a Bc M)
continue v. /kntinju:/ tip tc, lm tip
continuous adj. /kn'tinjus/ lin tc, lin tip
continuously adv. /kn'tinjusli/ lin tc, lin tip
contract n., v. /'kntrkt/ hp ng, s k hp ng; k kt
contrast n., v. /kn'trst/ or /'kntrst / s tng phn; lm tng phn, lm tri ngc
contrasting adj. /kn'trsti/ tng phn
contribute v. /kn'tribju:t/ ng gp, ghp phn
contribution n. /kntribju:n/ s ng gp, s gp phn
control n., v. s /kn'troul/ s iu khin, quyn hnh, quyn lc, quyn ch huy
in control (of) trong s iu khin ca
under control di s iu khin ca
controlled adj.
/kn'trould/
c khng
iu khin,
c
kim
tra b kim tra, khng b hn
uncontrolled
adj.
/'nkn'trould/
b iu
khin,
khng
ch
convenient adj. /knvi:njnt/ tin li, thun li, thch hp
convention n. /kn'venn/ hi ngh, hip nh, quy c
conventional adj. /kn'vennl/ quy c
conversation n. /,knv'sein/ cuc m thoi, cuc tr chuyn
convert v. /kn'v:t/ i, bin i
convince v. /kn'vins/ lm cho tin, thuyt phc; lm cho nhn thc thy
cook v., n. /kk/ nu n, ngi nu n
cooking n. /kki/ s nu n, cch nu n
cooker n. (BrE ) /kuk/ l, bp, ni nu
cookie n. (especially NAmE ) /kuki/ bnh quy
cool adj., v. /ku:l/ mt m, im tnh; lm mt,
cope (with) v. /koup/ i ph, ng u
copy n., v. /'kpi/ bn sao, bn chp li; s sao chp; sao chp, bt chc
core n. /k:/ nng ct, ht nhn; y lng
corner n. /k:n/ gc (tng, nh, ph...)
correct adj., v. /krekt/ ng, chnh xc; sa, sa cha
correctly adv. /krektli/ ng, chnh xc
cost n., v. /kst , kst/ gi, chi ph; tr gi, phi tr
cottage n. /'ktid/ nh tranh
cotton n. /ktn/ bng, ch, si
cough v., n. /kf/ ho, s ho, ting hoa
coughing n. /kfi/ ho
could /kud/ c th, c kh nng

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council n. /kaunsl/ hi ng
count v. /kaunt/ m, tnh
counter n. /kantr/ quy hng, quy thu tin, my m
country n. /kntri/ nc, quc gia, t nc
countryside n. /'kntri'said/ min qu, min nng thn
county n. /koun'ti/ ht, tnh
couple n. /'kpl/ i, cp; i v chng, cp nam n
a couple mt cp, mt i
courage n. /'krid/ s can m, s dng cm, dng kh
course n. /k:s/ tin trnh, qu trnh din tin; sn chy ua
of course d nhin
court n. /krt , kort/ sn, sn (tennis...), ta n, quan ta, phin ta
cousin n. /kzn/ anh em h
cover v., n. /'kv/ bao bc, che ph; v, v bc
covered adj. /'kvrd/ c mi che, kn o
covering n. /kvri/ s bao bc, s che ph, ci bao, bc
cow n. /ka/ con b ci
crack n., v. /krk/ c, xut sc; lm nt, lm v, nt n, rn nt
cracked adj. /krkt/ rn, nt
craft n. /kra:ft/ ngh, ngh th cng
crash n., v. /kr/ vi th; s ri (my bay), s ph sn, sp ; ph tan tnh, ph vn
crazy adj. /'kreizi/ in, mt tr
cream n. /kri:m/ kem
create v. /kri:'eit/ sng to, to nn
creature n. /'kri:t/ sinh vt, loi vt
credit n. /krdt/ s tin, lng tin, danh ting; tin gi ngn hng
credit card n. th tn dng
crime n. /kraim/ ti, ti c, ti phm
criminal adj., n. /krmnl/ c ti, phm ti; k phm ti, ti phm
crisis n. /krass/ s khng hong, cn khng hong
crisp adj. /krips/ gin
criterion n. /kratrin/ tiu chun
critical adj. /krtkl/ ph bnh, ph phn; kh tnh
criticism n. /kritisizm/ s ph bnh, s ph phn, li ph bnh, li ph phn
criticize (BrE also -ise) v. /krtsaz/ ph bnh, ph phn, ch trch
crop n. /krop/ v ma
cross n., v. /krs/ cy Thnh Gi, ni thng kh; s bng qua; bng qua, vt qua
crowd n. /kraud/ m ng
crowded adj. /kraudid/ ng c
crown n. /kraun/ vng min, vua, ngai vng; nh cao nht
crucial adj. /kru:l/ quyt nh, ct yu, ch yu
cruel adj. /'kru:(l)/ c c, d tn, tn nhn

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crush v. /kr/ p, vt, nt, bp

cry v., n. /krai/ khc, ku la; s khc, ting khc, s ku la
cultural adj. /kltrl/ (thuc) vn ha
culture n. /kltr/ vn ha, s m mang, s gio dc
cup n. /kp/ tch, chn
cupboard n. /'kpbd/ 1 loi t c ngn
curb v. /k:b/ kim ch, nn li, hn ch
cure v., n. /kju/ cha tr, iu tr; cch cha bnh, cch iu tr; thuc
curious adj. /'kjuris/ ham mun, t m, l lng
curiously adv. /'kjurisli/ t m, hiu k, l k
curl v., n. /k:l/ qun, xon, un qun, lm xon; s un qun
curly adj. /k:li/ qun, xon
current adj., n. /'krnt/ hin hnh, ph bin, hin nay; dng (nc), lung (gi)
currently adv. /'krntli/ hin thi, hin nay
curtain n. /'k:tn/ mn (ca, rp ht, khi, sng)
curve n., v. /k:v/ ng cong, ng vng; cong, un cong, b cong
curved adj. /k:vd/ cong
custom n. /'kstm/ phong tc, tc l, thi quen, tp qun
customer n. /kstm/ khch hng
customs n. /kstmz/ thu nhp khu, hi quan
cut v., n. /kt/ ct, cht; s ct
cycle n., v. /'saikl/ chu k, chu trnh, vng; quay vng theo chu k, i xe p
cycling n. /'saikli/ s i xe p
dad n. /dd/ b, cha
daily adj.n.,/'deili/
hng ngymi hn, iu hi, s thit hi; lm h hi, lm hng, gy thit
damage
v. /'dmid/
hi
damp adj. /dmp/ m, m t, m thp
dance n., v. /d:ns/ s nhy ma, s khiu v; nhy ma, khiu v
dancing n. /'d:nsi/ s nhy ma, s khiu v
dancer n. /'d:ns/ din vin ma, ngi nhy ma
danger n. /'deind/ s nguy him, mi him ngho; nguy c, mi e da
dangerous adj. /deindrs/ nguy him
dare v. /der/ dm, dm ng u vi; thch
dark adj., n. /d:k/ ti, ti tm; bng ti, m mui
data n. /deit/ s liu, d liu
date n., v. /deit/ ngy, k, k hn, thi k, thi i; ngy thng, ghi nin hiu
daughter n. /dtr/ con gi
day n. /dei/ ngy, ban ngy
dead adj. /ded/ cht, tt
deaf adj. /def/ ic, lm thinh, lm ng
deal v., n. /di:l/ phn pht, phn phi; s giao dch, tha thun mua bn
deal with gii quyt

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dear adj. /di/ thn, thn yu, thn mn; knh tha, tha
death n. /de/ s cht, ci cht
debate n., v. /dbet/ cuc tranh lun, cuc tranh ci; tranh lun, bn ci
debt n. /det/ n
decade n. /'dekeid/ thp k, b mi, nhm mi
decay n., v. /di'kei/ tnh trng suy tn, suy sp, tnh trng nt
December n. (abbr. Dec.) /di'semb/ thng mi hai, thng Chp
decide v. /di'said/ quyt nh, gii quyt, phn x
decision n. /disin/ s quyt nh, s gii quyt, s phn x
declare v. /di'kle/ tuyn b, cng b
decline n., v. /di'klain/ s suy tn, s suy sp; suy sp, suy tn
decorate v. /dekreit/ trang hong, trang tr
decoration n. /dekrein/ s trang hong, trang hong, trang tr
decorative adj. /dekrtiv/ trang hong, trang tr, lm cnh
decrease v., n. / 'di:kri:s/ gim bt, lm suy gim, s gim i, s gim st
deep adj., adv. /di:p/ su, kh lng, b n
deeply
adv.
su, su
xa, nh
su sc
defeat v.,
n. /di:pli/
/di'fi:t/ nh
thng,
bi; s tht bi (1 k hoch), s tiu tan (hy
vng..)
defence (BrE ) (NAmE defense) n. /di'fens/ ci bo v, vt chng , s che ch
defend v. /di'fend/ che ch, bo v, bo cha
define v. /di'fain/ nh ngha
definite adj. /d'finit/ xc nh, nh r, r rng
definitely adv. /'definitli/ rch ri, dt khot
definition n. /definin/ s nh ngha, li nh ngha
degree n. /dgri:/ mc , trnh ; bng cp;
delay n., v. /dle/ s chm tr, s tr hon, s cn tr; lm chm tr
deliberate adj. /di'libreit/ thn trng, c tnh ton, ch tm, c suy ngh cn nhc
deliberately adv. /dilibritli/ thn trng, c suy ngh cn nhc
delicate
adj.v. /'delikeit/
nh, thanh
t nh,iu
khthch
x th; lm vui thch, lm say
delight n.,
/di'lait/ sthanh
vui thch,
s vuit,
sng,
m
delighted adj. /di'laitid/ vui mng, hi lng
deliver v. /di'liv/ cu khi, thot khi, by t, gii by
delivery n. /di'livri/ s phn pht, s phn phi, s giao hng; s by t, pht biu
demand n., v. /d.mnd/ s i hi, s yu cu; i hi, yu cu
demonstrate v. /dmnstret/ chng minh, gii thch; by t, biu l
dentist n. /'dentist/ nha s
deny v. /di'nai/ t chi, phn i, ph nhn
department n. /di'p:tmnt/ cc, s, ty, ban, khoa; gian hng, khu by hng
departure n. /di'p:t/ s ri khi, s i, s khi hnh
depend (on) v. /di'pend/ ph thuc, ty thuc; da vo, vo, trng mong vo
deposit n., v. /dpzt/ vt gi, tin gi, tin t cc; gi, t cc
depress v. /dipres/ lm chn nn, lm phin mun; lm suy gim

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depressing adj. /di'presi/ lm chn nn lm tht vng, lm tr tr

depressed adj. /di-'prest/ chn nn, tht vng, phin mun; suy yu, nh tr
depth n.v. /dep/
chiu
t,
dyly c t; xut pht t, bt ngun, chuyn ha t
derive
/diraiv/
nhnsu,
c
(from)
describe v. /dskrab/ din t, miu t, m t
description n. /dskrpn/ s m t, s t, s miu t
desert n., v. /dzrt/ sa mc; cng lao, gi tr; ri b, b trn
deserted adj. /di'z:tid/ hoang vng, khng ngi
deserve v. /di'z:v/ ng, xng ng
design n., v. /dizain/ s thit k, k hoch, cng. phc tho; phc ha, thit k
desire n., v. /di'zai/ c mun; thm mun, ao c
desk n. /desk/ bn (hc sinh, vit, lm vic)
desperate adj. /'desprit/ liu mng, liu lnh; tuyt vng
desperately adv. /'despritli/ liu lnh, liu mng
despite prep. /dis'pait/ d, mc d, bt chp
destroy v. /dis'tri/ ph, ph hoi, ph hu, tiu dit, trit ph
destruction n. /dis'trkn/ s ph hoi, s ph hy, s tiu dit
detail n. /n. dtel , ditel ; v. dtel/ chi tit
in detail tng tn, t m
detailed adj. /'di:teild/ cn k, t m, nhiu chi tit
determination n. /di,t:mi'nein/ s xc nh, s nh r; s quyt nh
determine v. /di't:min/ xc nh, nh r; quyt nh
determined adj. /dit:mind/ c xc nh, c xc nh r
develop v. /di'velp/ pht trin, m rng; trnh by, by t
development n. /divelpmnt/ s pht trin, s trnh by, s by t
device n. /di'vais/ k sch; thit b, dng c, my mc
devote v. /di'vout/ hin dng, dnh ht cho
devoted adj. /divoutid/ hin cho, dng cho, dnh cho; ht lng, nhit tnh
diagram n. /dagrm/ biu
diamond n. /daimnd/ kim cng
diary n. /'dairi/ s nht k; lch ghi nh
dictionary n. /'diknri/ t in
die v. /da/ cht, t trn, hy sinh
dying adj. /da/ s cht
diet n. /'dait/ ch n ung, ch n king
difference n. /dfrns , dfrns/ s khc nhau
different adj. /'difrnt/ khc, khc bit, khc nhau
differently adv. /'difrntli/ khc, khc bit, khc nhau
difficult adj. /'difik()lt/ kh, kh khn, gay go
difficulty n. /'difiklti/ s kh khn, ni kh khn, iu cn tr
dig v. /dg/ o bi, xi
dinner n. /'din/ ba tra, chiu

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direct adj., v. /di'rekt; dai'rekt/ trc tip, thng, thng thn; gi, vit cho ai, iu khin
directly adv. /dairektli/ trc tip, thng
direction n. /di'rekn/ s iu khin, s ch huy
director n. /di'rekt/ gim c, ngi iu khin, ch huy
dirt n. /d:t/ bn thu, d bn, vt rc ri
dirty adj. /d:ti/ bn thu, d bn
disabled adj. /diseibld/ bt lc, khng c kh nng
disadvantage n. /dsdvntd , dsdvntd/s bt li, s thit hi
disagree v. /disgri:/ bt ng, khng ng , khc, khng ging; khng hp
disagreement n. /disgri:mnt/ s bt ng, s khng ng , s khc nhau
disappear
binkhng
mt, bin
disappointv.v. /dis'pi/
/dspnt/
lm i
tha c nguyn, mong i; tht c, lm tht
bi
disappointing adj. /dispinti/ lm chn ngn, lm tht vng
disappointed adj. /,dis'pointid/ tht vng
disappointment n. /dispintmnt/ s chn ngn, s tht vng
disapproval n. /dispru:vl/ s phn i, s khng tn thnh
disapprove (of) v. /dispru:v/ khng tn thnh, phn i, ch
disapproving adj. /dispru:vi/ phn i
disaster n. /di'z:st/ tai ha, thm ha
disc (also disk, especially in NAmE ) n. /disk/ a
discipline n. /'disiplin/ k lut
discount n. /'diskaunt/ s bt gi, s chit khu, tin bt, chit khu
discover v. /dis'kv/ khm ph, pht hin ra, nhn ra
discovery n. /dis'kvri/ s khm ph, s tm ra, s pht hin ra
discuss v. /dis'ks/ tho lun, tranh lun
discussion n. /dis'kn/ s tho lun, s tranh lun
disease n. /di'zi:z/ cn bnh, bnh tt
disgust v., n. /disgst/ lm gh tm, lm kinh tm, lm phn n
disgusting adj. /disgsti/ lm gh tm, kinh tm
disgusted adj. /disgstid/ chn ght, phn n
dish n. /di/ a (ng thc n)
dishonest adj. /disnist/ bt lng, khng thnh tht
dishonestly adv. /dis'onistli/ bt lng, khng lng thin
disk n. /disk/ a, a ht
dislike v., n. /dis'laik/ s khng a, khng thch, s ght
dismiss v. /dis'mis/ gii tn (qun i, m ng); sa thi (ngi lm)
display v., n. /dis'plei/ by t, ph trng, trng by; s by ra, ph by, trng by
dissolve v. /dzlv/ tan r, phn hy, gii tn
distance n. /'distns/ khong cch, tm xa
distinguish v. /distigwi/ phn bit, nhn ra, nghe ra
distribute v. /dis'tribju:t/ phn b, phn phi, sp xp, phn loi
distribution n. /,distri'bju:n/ s phn b, s phn phi, phn pht, s sp xp

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district n. /'distrikt/ huyn, qun

disturb v. /dist:b/ lm mt yn tnh, lm no ng, quy ry
disturbing adj. /dist:bi/ xo trn
divide v. /di'vaid/ chia, chia ra, phn ra
division n. /d'vn/ s chia, s phn chia, s phn loi
divorce n., v. /div:s/ s ly d
divorced adj. /di'vo:sd/ ly d
do v., auxiliary v. /du:, du/ lm
undo v. /ndu:/ tho, g; xa b, hy b
doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.) /'dkt/ bc s y khoa, tin s
document n. /'dkjmnt/ vn kin, ti liu, t liu
dog n. /dg/ ch
dollar n. /dl/ la M
domestic adj. /d'mestik/ vt nui trong nh, (thuc) ni tr, quc ni
dominate v. /dmnet/ chim u th, c nh hng, chi phi; kim ch
door n. /d:/ ca, ca ra vo
dot n.adj.,
/dt/det.,
chm
nh,n.,
im;
ca hi
mn
double
adv.,
v. /'dbl/
i,
hai, kp; ci gp i, lng gp i; lm gp
i
doubt n., v. /daut/ s nghi ng, s ng vc; nghi ng, ng vc
down adv., prep. /daun/ xung
downstairs adv., adj., n. /'daun'stez/ di nh, tng di; xng gc; tng di
downwards (also downward especially in NAmE ) adv. /daunwdz/ xung, i xung
downward adj. /daunwd/ xung, i xung
dozen n., det. /dzn/ t (12)
draft n., adj., v. /dra:ft/ bn phc tho, s thit k; phc tho, thit k
drag v. /drg/ li ko, ko l
drama n. /dr.m/ kch, tung
dramatic adj. /drmtik/ nh kch, nh ng kch, thch hp vi sn khu
dramatically adv. /dr'mtikli/ t ngt
draw v. /dro:/ v, ko
drawing n. /'dro:i/ bn v, bc v, s ko
drawer n. /dr:/ ngi v, ngi ko
dream n., v. /dri:m/ gic m, m
dress n., v. /dres/ qun o, mc (qun o), n mc
dressed adj. cch n mc
drink n., v. /drik/ ung; ung
drive v., n. /draiv/ li , ua xe; cuc ua xe (iu khin)
driving n. /'draivi/ s li xe, cuc ua xe
driver n. /draiv(r)/ ngi li xe
drop v., n. /drp/ chy nh git, ri, rt; git (nc, mu...)
drug n. /drg/ thuc, dc phm; ma ty
drugstore n. (NAmE ) /'drgst:/ hiu thuc, ca hng dc phm

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drum n. /drm/ ci trng, ting trng

drunk adj. /drk/ say ru
dry adj., v. /drai/ kh, cn; lm kh, sy kh
due adj. /du, dyu/ n k hn (tr n); xng ng, thch ng
due to v, do, ti, nh c
dull adj. /dl/ chm hiu, ngu n
dump v., n. /dmp/ rc; ng rc, ni rc
during prep. /'djuri/ trong lc, trong thi gian
dust n., v. /dst/ bi, rc; rc (bi, phn), qut bi, phi bi
duty n. /'dju:ti/ s tn knh, knh trng; bn phn, trch nhim
DVD n.
each det., pron. /i:t/ mi
each other (also one another) pron. nhau, ln nhau
ear n. /i/ tai
early adj., adv. /:li/ sm
earn v. /:n/ kim (tin), ginh (phn thng)
earth n. /:/ t, tri t
ease n., v. /i:z/ s thanh thn, s thoi mi; lm thanh thn, lm yn tm, lm d chu
east n., adj., adv. /i:st/ hng ng, pha ng, (thuc) ng, pha ng
eastern adj. /'i:stn/ ng
easy adj. /'i:zi/ d dng, d tnh, ung dung
easily adv. /'i:zili/ d dng
eat v. /i:t/ n
economic adj. /i:knmik/ (thuc) Kinh t
economy n. /knmi/ s tit kim, s qun l kinh t
edge n. /ed/ li, cnh sc
edition n. /i'din/ nh xut bn, s xut bn
editor n. /edit/ ngi thu thp v xut bn, ch bt
educate v. /'edju:keit/ gio dc, cho n hc; rn luyn
educated adj. /'edju:keitid/ c gio dc, c o to
education n. /,edju:'kein/ s gio dc, s rn luyn (k nng)
effect n. /i'fekt/ hiu ng, hiu qu, kt qu
effective adj. /'ifektiv/ c kt qu, c hiu lc
effectively adv. /i'fektivli/ c kt qu, c hiu lc
efficient adj. /i'fint/ c hiu lc, c hiu qu
efficiently adv. /i'fintli/ c hiu qu, hiu nghim
effort n. /ef:t/ s c gng, s n lc
e.g. abbr. Vit tt ca cm t La tinh exempli gratia (for example)
egg n. /eg/ trng
either det., pron., adv. /ai/ mi, mt; cng phi th
elbow n. /elbou/ khuu tay
elderly adj. /eldli/ c tui, cao tui

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elect v. /ilekt/ bu, quyt nh

election n. /ilekn/ s bu c, cuc tuyn c
electric adj. /lktrk/ (thuc) in, c in, pht in
electrical adj. /i'lektrikl/ (thuc) in
electricity n. /ilek'trisiti/ in, in lc; in lc hc
electronic adj. /lktrnk , ilktrnk/ (thuc) in t
elegant adj. /elignt/ thanh lch, tao nh
element n. /lmnt/ yu td, nguyn t
elevator n. (NAmE ) /lvetr/ my nng, thang my
else adv. /els/ khc, na; nu khng
elsewhere adv. /elsw/ mt ni no khc
email (also e-mail) n., v. /'imeil/ th in t; gi th in t
embarrass v. /imbrs/ lng tng, lm ngng nghu; lm rc ri, gy kh khn
embarrassing adj. /imbrsi/ lm lng tng, ngn tr
embarrassed adj. /imbrst/ lng tng, bi ri, ngng; mang n
embarrassment n. /imbrsmnt/ s lng tng, s bi ri
emerge v. /im:d/ ni ln, hin ra; ni bt ln
emergency n. /i'm:densi/ tnh trng khn cp
emotion n. /i'mo()n/ x xc ng, s cm ng, mi xc cm
emotional adj. /imounl/ cm ng, xc ng, xc cm; d cm ng, d xc cm
emotionally adv. /imounli/ xc ng
emphasis n. /emfsis/ s nhn mnh, tm quan trng
emphasize (BrE also -ise) v. /mfsaz/ nhn mnh, lm ni bt
empire n. /'empai/ ch, quc
employ v. /im'pli/ dng, thu ai lm g
unemployed adj. /nimplid/ tht nghip; khng dng, khng s dng c
employee n. /emplii:/ ngi lao ng, ngi lm cng
employer n. /empli/ ch, ngi s dng lao ng
employment n. /im'plimnt/ s thu mn
unemployment n. /'nim'ploimnt/ s tht nghip, nn tht nghip
empty adj., v. /'empti/ trng, rng; , dc; ung, lm cn
enable v. /i'neibl/ lm cho c th, c kh nng; cho php ai lm g
encounter v., n. /in'kaut/ chm chn, bt gp; s chm trn, s bt gp
encourage v. /in'krid/
ng vin,nim
ng h,
gip
, vin,
lm can
m, khch,
mnh dn
encouragement
n. /inkridmnt/
c v,
ng
khuyn
s lm can
m
end n., v. /end/ gii hn, s kt thc; kt thc, chm dt
in the end cui cng, v sau
ending n. /endi/ s kt thc, s chm dt; phn cui, kt cc
enemy n. /'enmi/ k th, qun ch
energy n. /nrdi/ nng lng, ngh lc, sinh lc
engage v. /in'geid/ ha hn, cam kt, nh c
engaged adj. /ingeidd/ nh c, ha hn; c ngi

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engine n. /en'in/ my, ng c

engineer n. /endi'nir/ k s
engineering n. /,en'nr/ ngh k s, cng vic ca k s
enjoy v. /in'doi/ thng thc, thch th ci g, c hng, c c
enjoyable adj. /indibl/ th v, thch th
enjoyment n. /indimnt/ s thch th, s c c, c hng
enormous adj. /i'n:ms/ to ln, khng l
enough det., pron., adv. /i'nf/
enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE ) n. /in'kwairi/ s iu tra, s thm vn
ensure v. /nr , nr/ bo m, chc chn
enter v. /ent/ i vo, gia nhp
entertain v. /,ent'tein/ gii tr, tip n, chiu i
entertaining adj. /,ent'teini/ gii tr
entertainer n. /enttein/ ngi qun tr, ngi tip i, chiu i
entertainment n. /ent'teinm()nt/ s gii tr, s tip i, chiu i
enthusiasm n. /nuzizm/ s hng hi, s nhit tnh
enthusiastic adj. /nuzistk/ hng hi, say m, nhit tnh
entire adj. /in'tai/ ton th, ton b
entirely adv. /intaili/ ton vn, trn vn, ton b
entitle v. /in'taitl/ cho tiu , cho tn (sch); cho quyn lm g
entrance n. /'entrns/ s i vo, s nhm chc
entry n. /ntri/ s ghi vo s sch, s i vo, s tip nhn (php l)
envelope n. /'enviloup/ phong b
environment n. /in'vairnmnt/ mi trng, hon cnh xung quanh
environmental adj. /in,vairn'mentl/ thuc v mi trng
equal adj., n., v. /i:kwl/ ngang, bng; ngi ngang hng, ngang ti, sc; bng, ngang
equally adv. /'i:kwli / bng nhau, ngang bng
equipment n. /i'kwipmnt/ trang, thit b
equivalent adj., n. /ikwivlnt/ tng ng; t, vt tng ng
error n. /'er/ li, s sai st, sai lm
escape v., n. /is'keip/ trn thot, thot khi; s trn thot, li thot
especially adv. /is'peli/ c bit l, nht l
essay n. /se/ bi tiu lun
essential adj., n. /snl/ bn cht, thc cht, ct yu; yu t cn thit
essentially adv. /esenili/ v bn cht, v c bn
establish v. /stbl/ lp, thnh lp
estate n. /stet/ ti sn, di sn, bt ng sn
estimate n., v. /'estimit - 'estimeit/ s c lng, nh gi; c lng, nh gi
etc. (full form et cetera) /et setr/ vn vn
euro n. /ju:rou/ n v tin t ca lin minh chu u
even adv., adj. /'i:vn/ ngay c, ngay, li cn; bng phng, im m, ngang bng
evening n. /'i:vni/ bui chiu, ti

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event n. /i'vent/ s vic, s kin

eventually adv. /iventjuli/ cui cng
ever adv. /'ev(r)/ tng, t trc ti gi
every det. /'evri/ mi, mi
everyone (also everybody) pron. /evriwn/ mi ngi
everything pron. /'evrii/ mi vt, mi th
everywhere adv. /evriwe/ mi ni
evidence n. /'evidns/ iu hin nhin, iu r rng
evil adj., n. /'i:vl/ xu, c; iu xu, iu c, iu tai hi
ex- prefix tin t ch bn ngoi
exact adj. /igzkt/ chnh xc, ng
exactly adv. /igzktli/ chnh xc, ng n
exaggerate v. /igzdreit/ cng iu, phng i
exaggerated adj. /ig'zdreit/ cng iu, phng i
exam n. /igzm/ vit tt ca Examination (xem ngha pha di)
examination /igzminein/ n. s thi c, k thi
examine v. /gzmn/ thm tra, khm xt, hi han (th sinh)
example n. /igza:mp()l/ th d, v d
excellent adj. /ekslnt/ xut sc, xut chng
except prep., conj. /ik'sept/ tr ra, khng k; tr phi
exception n. /ik'sepn/ s tr ra, s loi ra
exchange v., n. /iksteind/ trao i; s trao i
in exchange (for) trong vic trao i v
excite v. /ik'sait/ kch thch, kch ng
exciting adj. /iksaiti/ hng th, th v
excited adj. /ksatd/ b kch thch, b kch ng
excitement n. /iksaitmnt/ s kch thch, s kch ng
exclude v. /iksklu:d/ ngn chn, loi tr
excluding prep. /iksklu:di/ ngoi ra, tr ra
excuse n., v. /ikskju:z/ li xin li, bo cha; xin li, tha th, tha li
executive n., adj. /gzkytv/ s thi hnh, chp hnh; (thuc) s thi hnh, chp hnh
exercise n., v. /'ekssaiz/ bi tp, s thi hnh, s thc hin; lm, thi hnh, thc hin
exhibit v., n. /gzbt/ trng by, trin lm; vt trng by, vt trin lm
exhibition n. /ksbn/ cuc trin lm, trng by
exist v. /ig'zist/ tn ti, sng
existence n. /ig'zistns/ s tn ti, s sng
exit n. /egzit/ li ra, s i ra, thot ra
expand v. /iks'pnd/ m rng, pht trin, n, gin ra
expect v. /ik'spekt/ ch i, mong ngng; liu trc
expected adj. /ikspektid/ c ch i, c hy vng
unexpected adj. /nikspektid/ bt ng, gy ngc nhin
unexpectedly adv. /'niks'pektid/ bt ng, gy ngc nhin

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expectation n. /,ekspek'tein/ s mong ch, s ch i

expense n. /kspns/ chi ph
expensive adj. /iks'pensiv/ t
experience n., v. /iks'pirins/ kinh nghim; tri qua, nm mi
experienced adj. /ekspirinst/ c kinh nghim, tng tri, giu kinh nghim
experiment n., v. /n. ksprmnt ; v. ksprmnt/ cuc th nghim; th nghim
expert n., adj. /,eksp'ti:z/ chuyn gia; chuyn mn, thnh tho
explain v. /iks'plein/ gii ngha, gii thch
explanation n. /,ekspl'nein/ s gii ngha, gii thch
explode v. /iks'ploud/ p tan (hy vng...), lm n, n
explore v. /ikspl:/ thm d, thm him
explosion n. /iks'ploun/ s n, s pht trin t
export v., n. /iksp:t/ xut khu; hng xut khu, s xut khu
expose v. /kspoz/ trng by, phi by
express v., adj. /iks'pres/ din t, biu l, by t; nhanh, tc hnh
expression n. /iks'pren/ s din t, s by t, biu l, s din t
extend v. /iks'tend/ gi, dui ra (tay, chn..); ko di (thi gian..), dnh cho, gi li
extension n. /kstentn/ s gi, dui; s ko di, s dnh cho, gi li
extensive adj. /ikstensiv/ rng ri, bao qut
extent n. v /kstnt/ quy m, phm vi
extra adj., n., adv. /'ekstr/ thm, ph, ngoi; th thm, ph
extraordinary adj. /iks'tr:dnri/ c bit, l thng, khc thng
extreme adj., n. /iks'tri:m/ v cng, khc nghit, qu khch, cc oan; s qu khch
extremely adv. /ikstri:mli/ v cng, cc
eye n. /ai/ mt
face n., v. /feis/ mt, th din; ng u, i ph, i mt
facility n. /fslti/ iu kin d dng, s d dng, thun li
fact n. /fkt/ vic, s vic, s kin
factor n. /'fkt / nhn t
factory n. /'fktri/ nh my, x nghip, xng
fail v. /feil/ sai, tht bi
failure n. /felyr/ s tht bi, ngi tht bi
faint adj. /fent/ nht nht, yu t
faintly adv. /'feintli/ nht nht, yu t
fair adj. /fe/ hp l, cng bng; thun li
fairly adv. /'feli/ hp l, cng bng
unfair adj. /nf/ gian ln, khng cng bng; bt li
unfairly adv. /nfli/ gian ln, khng cng bng; bt li
faith n. /fei/ s tin tng, tin cy; nim tin, vt m bo
faithful adj. /'feiful/ trung thnh, chung thy, trung thc
faithfully adv. /'feifuli/ trung thnh, chung thy, trung thc
yours faithfully (BrE ) bn chn thnh

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fall v., n. /fl/ ri, ng, s ri, ng

fall over ng ln nho, b
false adj. /fo:ls/ sai, nhm, gi di
fame n. /feim/ tn tui, danh ting
familiar adj. /fmilir/ thn thit, quen thc
family n., adj. /fmili/ gia nh, thuc gia nh
famous adj. /'feims/ ni ting
fan n. /fn/ ngi hm m
fancy v., adj. /fnsi/ tng tng, cho, ngh rng; tng tng
far adv., adj. /f:/ xa
further adj. /'f:/ xa hn na; thm na
farm n. /fa:m/ trang tri
farming n. /'f:mi/ cng vic trng trt, ng ng
farmer n. /'f:m(r)/ nng dn, ngi ch tri
fashion n. /'fn/ mt, thi trang
fashionable adj. /'fnbl/ ng mt, hp thi trang
fast adj., adv. /fa:st/ nhanh
fasten v. /'f:sn/ buc, tri
fat adj., n. /ft/ bo, bo b; m, cht bo
father n. /'f:/ cha (b)
faucet n. (NAmE ) /fst/ vi ( thng ru....)
fault n. /f:lt/ s thit st, sai st
favour (BrE ) (NAmE favor) n. /'feiv/ thin , s qu mn; s ng ; s chiu c
in favour/favor (of) ng h ci g (to be in favour of something )
favourite (NAmE favorite) adj., n. /'feivrit/ c a thch; ngi (vt) c a thch
fear n., v. /fr/ s s hi, e s; s, lo ngi
feather n. /'fe/ lng chim
feature n., v. /'fi:t/ nt t bit, im c trng; m t nt c bit, c trng ca...
February n. (abbr. Feb.) /februri/ thng 2
federal adj. /'fedrl/ lin bang
fee n. /fi:/ tin th lao, hc ph
feed v. /fid/ cho n, nui
feel v. /fi:l/ cm thy
feeling n. /'fi:li/ s cm thy, cm gic
fellow n. /'felou/ anh chng (ang yu), ng ch
female adj., n. /fi:meil/ thuc ging ci; ging ci
fence n. /fens/ hng ro
festival n. /'festivl/ l hi, i hi lin hoan
fetch v. /fet/ tm v, em v; lm bc mnh; lm say m, quyn r
fever n. /'fi:v/ cn st, bnh st
few det., adj., pron. /fju:/ t,vi; mt t, mt vi
a few mt t, mt vi

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field n. /fi:ld/ cnh ng, bi chin trng

fight v., n. /fait/ u tranh, chin u; s u tranh, cuc chin u
fighting n. /faiti/ s chin u, s u tranh
figure n., v. /fig(r)/ hnh dng, nhn vt; hnh dung, miu t
file n. /fail/ h s, ti liu
fill v. /fil/ lm y, lp kn
film n., v. /film/ phim, c dng thnh phim
final adj., n. /'fainl/ cui cng, cuc u chung kt
finally adv. /fainli/ cui cng, sau cng
finance n., v. /fnns , fanns/ ti chnh; ti tr, cp vn
financial adj. /fai'nnl/ thuc (ti chnh)
find v. /faind/ tm, tm thy
find out sth khm ph, tm ra
fine adj. /fain/ tt, gii
finely adv. /fainli/ p , t nh, cao thng
finger n. /'fig/ ngn tay
finish v., n. kt thc, hon thnh; s kt thc, phn cui
finished adj. /fnt/ hon tt, hon thnh
fire n., v. /'fai/ la; t chy
set fire to t chy ci g
firm n., adj., adv. /'f:m/ hng, cng ty; chc, kin quyt, vng vng, mnh m
firmly
adv.ordinal
/f:mli/
vng chc,
quyt th nht, u tin, trc ht; ngi, vt u
first
det.,
number,
adv.,kin
n. /f:st/
tin, th nht
at first trc tip
fish n., v. /f/ c, mn c; cu c, bt c
fishing n. /fii/ s cu c, s nh c
fit v., adj. /fit/ hp, va; thch hp, xng ng
fix v. /fiks/ ng, gn, lp; sa cha, sa sang
fixed adj. ng yn, bt ng
flag n. /'flg/ quc k
flame n. /fleim/ ngn la
flash v., n. /fl/ lo sng, vt sng; nh sng le ln, n nhy
flat adj., n. /flt/ bng phng, bt, nhn; dy phng, cn phng, mt phng
flavour (BrE ) (NAmE flavor) n., v. /'fleiv/ v, mi; cho gia v, lm tng thm mi v
flesh n. /fle/ tht
flight n. /flait/ s b chy, rt chy; s bay, chuyn bay
float v. /flot/ ni, tri, l lng
flood n., v. /fld/ lt, l ltl; trn y, trn ngp
floor n. /fl:/ sn, tng (nh)
flour n. /flau/ bt, bt m
flow n., v. /flow/ s chy; chy
flower n. /'flau/ hoa, bng, a, cy hoa

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flu n. /flu:/ bnh cm

fly v., n. /fla/ bay; s bay, qung ng bay
flying adj., n. /flaii/ bit bay; s bay, chuyn bay
focus v., n. /'fouks/ tp trung; trung tm, trng tm (n.bng)
fold v., n. /fold/ gp, vn, xn; np gp
folding adj. /fouldi/ gp li c
follow v. /'flou/ i theo sau, theo, tip theo
following adj., n., prep. /floui/ tip theo, theo sau, sau y; sau, tip theo
food n. /fu:d/ n, thc, mn n
foot n. /fut/ chn, bn chn
football n. /ftbl/ bng
for prep. /f:,f/ cho, dnh cho...
force n., v. /f:s/ sc mnh; p buc, cng p
forecast n., v. /f:'k:st/ s d on, d bo; d on, d bo
foreign adj. /'frin/ (thuc) nc ngoi, t nc ngoi, nc ngoi
forest n. /'forist/ rng
forever (BrE also for ever) adv. /f'rev/ mi mi
forget v. /f'get/ qun
forgive v. /frgv/ tha, tha th
fork n. /frk/ ci na
form n., v. /f:m/ hnh th, hnh dng, hnh thc; lm thnh, c to thnh
formal adj. /f:ml/ hnh thc
formally adv. /'fo:mlaiz/ chnh thc
former adj. /f:m/ trc, c, xa, nguyn
formerly adv. /f:mli/ trc y, thu xa
formula n. /'f:mjul/ cng thc, th thc, cch thc
fortune
/frtn/
s giu
s thnh v
vng
forwardn.(also
forwards)
adv.c,
/frwrd/
tng lai, sau ny pha trc, tin v pha
trc
forward adj. /frwrd/ pha trc, tin v pha trc
found v. /faund/ (q.k of find) tm, tm thy
foundation n. /faun'dein/ s thnh lp, s sng lp; t chc
frame n., v. /freim/ cu trc, h thng; dn xp, b tr
free adj., v., adv. /fri:/ min ph, t do, gii phng, tr t do
freely adv. /fri:li/ t do, thoi mi
freedom n. /'fri:dm/ s t do; nn t do
freeze v. /fri:z/ ng bng, ng lnh
frozen adj. /frouzn/ lnh gi
frequent adj. /frikwnt/ thng xuyn
frequently adv. /fri:kwntli/ thng xuyn
fresh adj. /fre/ ti, ti tn
freshly adv. /freli/ ti mt, khe khon
Friday n. (abbr. Fri.) /fraidi/ th Su

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fridge n. (BrE ) /frid/ t lnh

friend n. /frend/ ngi bn
make friends (with) kt bn vi
friendly adj. /frendli/ thn thin, thn mt
unfriendly adj. /nfrendli/ khng thn thin, khng c thin cm
friendship n. /'frendipn/ tnh bn, tnh hu ngh
frighten v. /fratn/ lm s, lm hong s
frightening adj. /fraini/ kinh khng, khng khip
frightened adj. /'fraitnd/ hong s, khip s
from prep. /frm/ frm/ t
front n., adj. /frnt/ mt; ng trc, v pha trc
in front (of) pha trc
freeze n., v. /fri:z/ s ng lnh, s gi lnh; lm ng, lm ng bng
fruit n. /fru:t/ qu, tri cy
fry v., n. /frai/ rn, chin; tht rn
fuel n. /fyul/ cht t, nhin liu
full adj. /ful/ y, y
fully adv. /fuli/ y , hon ton
fun n., adj. /fn/ s vui a, s vui thch; hi hc
make fun of a ct, ch giu, ch nho
function n., v. /fkn/ chc nng; hat ng, chy (my)
fund n., v. /fnd/ kho, qu; ti tr, tin bc, tin vo cng qu
fundamental adj. /,fnd'mentl/ c bn, c s, ch yu
funeral n. /fju:nrl/ l tang, m tang
funny adj. /fni/ bun ci, khi hi
fur n. /f:/ b da lng th
furniture n. /'f:nit/ c (trong nh)
further, furthest cp so snh ca far
future n., adj. /'fju:t/ tng lai
gain v., n. /gen/ li, li ch; ginh c, kim c, t ti
gallon n. /'gln/ Galng 1gl = 4, 54 lt Anh, 3, 78 lt M
gamble v., n. /'gmbl/ nh bc; cuc nh bc
gambling n. /'gmbli/ tr c bc
game n. /geim/ tr chi
gap n. /gp/ o, l hng, k h; ch trng
garage n. /gra:/ nh t
garbage n. (especially NAmE ) /grbd/ lng, rut (th)
garden n. /'g:dn/ vn
gas n. /gs/ kh, hi t
gasoline n. (NAmE ) /gasolin/ du la, du ha, xng
gate n. /geit/ cng
gather v. /'g/ tp hp; hi, lm, thu thp

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gear n. /gi/ c cu, thit b, dng c

general adj. /'enr()l/ chung, chung chung; tng
generally adv. /'denrli/ ni chung, i th
in general ni chung, i khi
generate v. /'denreit/ sinh, ra
generation n. /dnren/ s sinh ra, s pht sinh ra; th h, i
generous adj. /denrs/ rng lng, khoan hng, ho phng
generously adv. /'denrsli/ rng lng, ho phng
gentle adj. /dentl/ hin lnh, du dng, nh nhng
gently adv. /'dentli/ nh nhng, m i, du dng
gentleman n. /dntlmn/ ngi qu phi, ngi thng lu
genuine adj. /denjuin/ thnh tht, chn tht; xc thc
genuinely adv. /denjuinli/ thnh tht, chn tht
geography n. /digrfi/ a l, khoa a l
get v. /get/ c, c c
get on leo, tro ln
get off ra khi, thot khi
giant n., adj. /daint/ ngi khng l, ngi phi thng; khng l, phi thng
gift n. /gift/ qu tng
girl n. /g3:l/ con gi
girlfriend n. /'g:lfrend/ bn gi, ngi yu
give v. /giv/ cho, biu, tng
give sth away cho, pht
give sth out chia, phn phi
give (sth) up b, t b
glad adj. /gld/ vui lng, sung sng
glass n. /gl:s/ knh, thy tinh, ci cc, ly
glasses n. knh eo mt
global adj. v /gloubl/ ton cu, ton th, ton b
glove n. /glv/ bao tay, gng tay
glue n., v. /glu:/ keo, h; gn li, dn bng keo, h
gram n. /'grm/ u xanh
go v. /gou/ i
go down i xung
go up i ln
be going to sp sa, c nh
goal n. /gol/
god n. /gd/ thn, Cha
gold n., adj. /gold/ vng; bng vng
good adj., n. /gud/ tt, hay, tuyt; iu tt, iu thin
good at tin b
good for c li cho

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goodbye exclamation, n. /gudbai/ tm bit; li cho tm bit

goods n. /gudz/ ca ci, ti sn, hng ha
govern v. /gvn/ cai tr, thng tr, cm quyn
government n. /gvrnmnt , gvrmnt/ chnh ph, ni cc; s cai tr
governor n. /gvn/ th lnh, ch; k thng tr
grab v. /grb/ tm ly, v, chp ly
grade n., v. /gred/ im, im s; phn loi, xp loi
gradual adj. /grdjul/ dn dn, tng bc mt
gradually adv. /'grdzuli/ dn dn, t t
grain n. /grein/ thc la, ht, ht; tnh cht, bn cht
gram (BrE also gramme) n. (abbr. g, gm) /'grm/ ng php
grammar n. /grmr/ vn phm
grand adj. /grnd/ rng ln, v i
grandchild n. /grntaild/ chu (ca ng b)
granddaughter n. /'grn,do:t/ chu gi
grandfather n. /grnfa:/ ng
grandmother n. /'grn,m/ b
grandparent n. /grnprnts/ ng b
grandson n. /grnsn/ chu trai
grant v., n. /gr:nt/ cho, ban, cp; s cho, s ban, s cp
grass n. /gr:s/ c; bi c, ng c
grateful adj. /greitful/ bit n, d chu, khoan khoi
grave n., adj. /greiv/ m, du huyn; trang nghim, nghim trng
gray(NAmE ) /grei/ xm, hoa rm (tc)
grey /grei/ xm, hoa rm (tc)
great adj. /gret/ to, ln, v i
greatly adv. /greitli/ rt, lm; cao thng, cao c
green adj., n. /grin/ xanh l cy
grey (BrE ) (NAmE usually gray) adj., n.
grocery (NAmE usually grocery store) n. /grousri/ ca hng tp phm
groceries n. /grosri, grosri/ hng tp ha
ground n. /graund/ mt t, t, bi t
group n. /gru:p/ nhm
grow v. /grou/ mc, mc ln
grow up ln ln, trng thnh
growth n. /grou/ s ln ln, s pht trin
guarantee n., v. /grnti/ s bo hnh, bo lnh, ngi bo lnh; cam oan, bo m
guard n., v. /ga:d/ ci chn, ngi bo v; bo v, gc, canh gi
guess v., n. /ges/ on, phng on; s on, s c chng
guest n. /gest/ khch, khch mi
guide n., v. /gad/ iu ch dn, ngi hng dn; dn ng, ch ng
guilty adj. /glti/ c ti, phm ti, ti li

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gun n. /gn/ sng

guy n. /gai/ b nhn, anh chng, g
habit n. /hbit/ thi quen, tp qun
hair n. /he/ tc
hairdresser n. /'hedres/ th lm tc
half n., det., pron., adv. /h:f/ mt na, phn chia i, na gi; na
hall n. /h:l/ i snh, ta (th chnh), hi trng
hammer n. /'hm/ ba
hand n., v. /hnd/ tay, bn tay; trao tay, truyn cho
handle v., n. /'hndl/ cm, s m; tay cm, mc quai
hang v. /h/ treo, mc
happen v. /'hpn/ xy ra, xy n
happiness n. /'hpinis/ s sung sng, hnh phc
unhappiness n. /nhpinis/ ni bun, s bt hnh
happy adj. /hpi/ vui sng, hnh phc
happily adv. /'hpili/ sung sng, hnh phc
unhappy adj. /nhpi/ bun ru, khn kh
hard adj., adv. /ha:d/ cng, rn, h khc; ht sc c gng, tch cc
hardly adv. /ha:dli/ khc nghit, nghim khc, tn t, kh khn
harm n., v. /h:m/ thit hi, tn hao; lm hi, gy thit hi
harmful adj. /ha:mful/ gy tai hi, c hi
harmless adj. /ha:mlis/ khng c hi
hat n. /ht/ ci m
hate v., n. /heit/ ght; lng cm ght, th hn
hatred n. /'heitrid/ lng cm th, s cm ght
have v., auxiliary v. /hv, hv/ c
have to modal v. phi (bt buc, c bn phn phi)
he pron. /hi:/ n, anh y, ng y
head n., v. /hed/ ci u (ngi, th); ch huy, lnh i, dn u
headache n. /'hedeik/ chng nhc u
heal v. /hi:l/ cha khi, lm lnh
health n. /hl/ sc khe, th cht, s lnh mnh
healthy adj. /'heli/ khe mnh, lnh mnh
hear v. /hi/ nghe
hearing n. /hr/ s nghe, thnh gic
heart n. /h:t/ tim, tri tim
heat n., v. /hi:t/ hi nng, sc nng
heating n. /'hi:ti/ s t nng, s lm nng
heaven n. /hvn/ thin ng
heavy adj. /'hevi/ nng, nng n
heavily adv. /hevili/ nng, nng n
heel n. /hi:l/ gt chn

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height n. /hait/ chiu cao, cao; nh, im cao

hell n. /hel/ a ngc
hello exclamation, n. /h'lou/ cho, xin cho; li cho
help v., n. /'help/ gip ; s gip
helpful adj. /helpful/ c ch; gip
hence adv. /hens/ sau y, k t y; do , v th
her pron., det. /h:/ n, ch y, c y, b y
hers pron. /h:z/ ci ca n, ci ca c y, ci ca ch y, ci ca b y
here adv. /hi/ y, y
hero n. /'hirou/ ngi anh hng
herself pron. /h:self/ chnh n, chnh c ta, chnh ch ta, chnh b ta
hesitate v. /'heziteit/ ngp ngng, do d
hi exclamation /hai/ xin cho
hide v. /haid/ trn, n np; che giu
high adj., adv. /hai/ cao, mc cao
highly adv. /haili/ tt, cao; ht sc, mc cao
highlight v., n. /halat/ lm ni bt, nu bt; ch ni bt nht, p, sng nht
highway n. (especially NAmE ) /haiwei/ ng quc l
hill n. /hil/ i
him pron. /him/ n, hn, ng y, anh y
himself pron. /himself/ chnh n, chnh hn, chnh ng ta, chnh anh ta
hip n. /hip/ hng
hire
v., n.pron.
/hai//hiz/
thu,
cho
thu,
his det.,
ca
n,thu
ca(nh...);
hn, cas
ng
y, s
cacho
anhthu
y; ci ca n, ci ca hn, ci
ca ng y, ci ca anh y
historical adj. /his'trikl/ lch s, thuc lch s
history n. /histri/ lch s, s hc
hit v., n. /hit/ nh, m, nm trng; n, c m
hobby n. /'hbi/ s thch ring
hold v., n. /hould/ cm, nm, gi; s cm, s nm gi
hole n. /'houl/ l, l trng; hang
holiday n. /'hldi/ ngy l, ngy ngh
hollow adj. /'hlou/ rng, trng rng
holy adj. /holi/ linh thing; sng o
home n., adv.. /hom/ nh; ti nh, nc mnh
homework n. /houmw:k/ bi tp v nh (hc sinh), cng vic lm nh
honest adj. /'nist/ lng thin, trung thc, chn tht
honestly adv. /'nistli/ lng thin, trung thc, chn tht
honour (BrE ) (NAmE honor) n. /'on/ danh d, thanh danh, lng knh trng
in honour/honor of t lng tn knh, trn trng i vi
hook n. /huk/ ci mc; bn l; li cu
hope v., n. /houp/ hy vng; ngun hy vng
horizontal adj. /,hri'zntl/ (thuc) chn tri, chn tri; ngang, nm ngang (trc honh)

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horn n. /h:n/ sng (tru, b...)

horror n. /hr/ iu kinh khng, s gh rn
horse n. /hrs/ nga
hospital n. /'hspitl/ bnh vin, nh thng
host n., v. /houst/ ch nh, ch tic; dn (c.trnh), ng cai t chc (hi ngh....)
hot adj. /ht/ nng, nng bc
hotel n. /houtel/ khch sn
hour n. /'au/ gi
house n. /haus/ nh, cn nh, ton nh
housing n. /hauzi/ ni n chn
household n., adj. /haushould/ h, gia nh; (thuc) gia nh
how adv. /hau/ th no, nh th no, lm sao, ra sao
however adv. /hauev/ tuy nhin, tuy vy, d th no
huge adj. /hjud/ to ln, khng l
human adj., n. /'hju:mn/ (thuc) con ngi, loi ngi
humorous adj. /hju:mrs/ hi hc, hm hnh
humour (BrE ) (NAmE humor) n. /hju:m/ s hi hc, s hm hnh
hungry adj. /'hgri/
hunt v. /hnt/ sn, i sn
hunting n. /'hnti/ s i sn
hurry v., n. /hri , hri/ s vi vng, s gp rt
in a hurry vi vng, hi h, gp rt
hurt v. /hrt/ lm b thng, gy thit hi
husband n. /hzbnd/ ngi chng
ice n. /ais/ bng, nc
ice cream n. kem
idea n. /ai'di/ tng, quan nim
ideal adj., n. /adil, adil/ (thuc) quan nim, t tng; l tng
ideally adv. /adili/ l tng, ng nh l tng
identify v. /ai'dentifai/ nhn bit, nhn ra, nhn dng
identity n. /adntti/ c tnh, nt nhn dng; tnh ng nht, ging ht
i.e. abbr. ngha l, tc l ( Id est)
if conj. /if/ nu, nu nh
ignore v. /ig'no:(r)/ pht l, t ra khng bit n
ill adj. (especially BrE ) /il/ m
illegal adj. /ili:gl/ tri lut, bt hp php
illegally adv. /ili:gli/ tri lut, bt hp php
illness n. /ilnis/ s au yu, m, bnh tt
illustrate v. /ilstreit/ minh ha, lm r
image n. /imid/ nh, hnh nh
imaginary adj. /imdinri/ tng tng, o
imagination n. /i,mdi'nein/ tr tng tng, s tng tng

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imagine v. /i'min/ tng tng, hnh dung; tng rng, cho rng
immediate adj. /i'mi:djt/ lp tc, tc th
immediately adv. /i'mi:djtli/ ngay lp tc
immoral adj. /imrl/ tri o c, lun l; xu xa
impact n. /mpkt/ s v chm, s tc ng, nh hng
impatient adj. /im'pein/ thiu kin nhn, nng vi
impatiently adv. /im'peins/ nng lng, st rut
implication n. /implikein/ s li ko, s lin can, iu gi
imply v. /im'plai/ ng , bao hm
import n., v. import s nhp, s nhp khu; nhp, nhp khu
importance n. /im'p:tns/ s quan trng, tm quan trng
important adj. /im'p:tnt/ quan trng, h trng
importantly adv. /im'p:tntli/ quan trng, trng yu
unimportant adj. /nimp:tnt/ khnh quan trng, khng trng i
impose v. /im'pouz/ nh (thu...), bt gnh vc; nh tro, li dng
impossible adj. /im'psbl/ khng th lm c, khng th xy ra
impress v. /im'pres/ ghi, khc, in su vo; gy n tng, lm cm ng
impressed adj. c ghi, khc, in su vo
impression n. /mprn/ n tng, cm gic; s in, ng du
impressive adj. /im'presiv/ gy n tng mnh; hng v, oai v
improve v. /im'pru:v/ ci thin, ci tin, m mang
improvement n. /im'pru:vmnt/ s ci thin, s ci tin, s m mang
in prep., adv. /in/ , ti, trong; vo
inability n. /inbiliti/ s bt lc, bt ti
inch n. /int/ ins (n v o chiu di Anh bng 2, 54 cm)
incident n. /insidnt/ vic xy ra, vic c lin quan
include v. /in'klu:d/ bao gm, tnh c
including prep. /inklu:di/ bao gm, k c
income n. /'inkm/ li tc, thu nhp
increase v., n. /in'kri:s/or/'inkri:s/ tng, tng thm; s tng, s tng thm
increasingly adv. /inkri:sili/ tng thm
indeed adv. /ndid/ tht vy, qu tht
independence n. /,indi'pendns/ s c lp, nn c lp
independent adj. /,indi'pendnt/ c lp
independently adv. /,indi'pendntli/ c lp
index n. /'indeks/ ch s, s biu th
indicate v. /indikeit/ ch, cho bit; biu th, trnh by ngn gn
indication n. /,indi'kein/ s ch, s biu th, s biu l
indirect adj. /indirekt/ gin tip
indirectly adv. /,indi'rektli/ gin tip
individual adj., n. /indivdul/ ring, ring bit; c nhn
indoors adv. /ind:z/ trong nh

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indoor adj. /ind:/ trong nh

industrial adj. /indstril/ (thuc) cng nghip, k ngh
industry n.adj.
/'indstri/
cng khng
nghip,th
ktrnh
ngh c, chc chn xy ra; vn thng thy,
inevitable
/inevitbl/
nghe
inevitably adv. /inevitbli/ chc chn
infect v. /in'fekt/ nhim, tim nhim, u c, lan truyn
infected adj. b nhim, b u c
infection n. /in'fekn/ s nhim, s u c
infectious adj. /infeks/ ly, nhim
influence n., v. /nfluns/ s nh hng, s tc dng; nh hng, tc ng
inform v. /in'fo:m/ bo cho bit, cung cp tin tc
informal adj. /inf:ml/ khng chnh thc, khng nghi thc
information n. /,inf'meinn/ tin tc, ti liu, kin thc
ingredient n. /in'gri:dint/ phn hp thnh, thnh phn
initial adj., n. /i'nil/ ban u, lc u; ch u (ca 1 tn gi)
initially adv. /inili/ vo lc ban u, ban u
initiative n. /nitv , ntv/ bc u, s khi u
injure v. /in'd(r)/ lm tn thng, lm hi, xc phm
injured adj. /ind:d/ b tn thng, b xc phm
injury n. /'indri/ s lm tn thng, lm hi; iu hi, iu tn hi
ink n. /ik/ mc
inner adj. /'in/ trong, ni b; thn cn
innocent adj. /'insnt/ v ti, trong trng, ngy th
(enquiry n. /in'kwairi/ s iu tra, s thm vn)
insect n. /'insekt/ su b, cn trng
insert v. /'ins:t/ chn vo, lng vo
inside prep., adv., n., adj. /'in'said/ mt trong, pha, phn trong; trong, ni b
insist (on) v. /in'sist/ c nht nh, c khng khng
install v. /in'st:l/ t (h thng my mc, thit b...)
instance n. /'instns/ th d, v d; trng hp c bit
for instance v d chng hn
instead adv. /in'sted/ thay th
instead of thay cho
institute n. /institju:t/ vin, hc vin
institution n. /UK ,insti'tju:n ; US ,insti'tu:n/ s thnh lp, lp; c quan, tr s
instruction n. /n'strkn/ s dy, ti liu cung cp
instrument n. /'instrumnt/ dng c m nhc kh
insult v., n. /'inslt/ lng m, x nhc; li lng m, s x nhc
insulting adj. /inslti/ lng m, x nhc
insurance n. /in'urns/ s bo him
intelligence n. /in'telidns/ s hiu bit, tr thng minh
intelligent adj. /in,teli'denl/ thng minh, sng tr

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intend v. /in'tend/ nh, c nh

intended adj. /intendid/ c nh, c dng
intentionn.,n. v./in'tenn/
nh,
mc ch
interest
/ntrest/
or /ntrest/
s thch th, s quan tm, ch ; lm quan tm, lm
ch
interesting adj. /'intristi/ lm thch th, lm quan tm, lm ch
interested adj. c thch th, c quan tm, c ch
interior n., adj. /in'teri/ phn trong, pha trong; trong, pha trong
internal adj. /in't:nl/ trong, bn trong, ni a
international adj. /int'nn()l/ quc t
internet n. /'int,net/ lin mng
interpret v. /in't:prit/ gii thch
interpretation n. /in,t:pri'tein/ s gii thch
interrupt v. /nt'rpt/ lm gin on, ngt li
interruption n. /,int'rpn/ s gin on, s ngt li
interval n. /ntrvl/ khong (k-t.gian), khong cch
interview n., v. /'intvju:/ cuc phng vn, s gp mt; phng vn, ni chuyn ring
into prep. /'intu/ or /'int/ vo, vo trong
introduce v. /'intrdju:s/ gii thiu
introduction n. /intrdkn/ s gii thiu, li gii thiu
invent v. /in'vent/ pht minh, sng ch
invention n. /nvnn/ s pht minh, s sng ch
invest v. /in'vest/ u t
investigate v. /in'vestigeit/ iu tra, nghin cu
investigation n. /investigein/ s iu tra, nghin cu
investment n. /in'vestmnt/ s u t, vn u t
invitation n. /,invi'tein/ li mi, s mi
invite v. /in'vait / mi
involve v. /nvlv/ bao gm, bao hm; thu ht, dn tm tr
involved in ht tm tr vo
involvement n. /in'vlvmnt/ s gm, s bao hm; s , dn ht tm tr vo
iron n., v. /an / st; bc st
irritate v. /iriteit/ lm pht cu, chc tc
irritating adj. /iriteiti/ lm pht cu, chc tc
irritated adj. /'iriteitid/ tc gin, cu tit
-ish suffix
island n. /ailnd/ hn o
issue n., v. /u; BrE also sju/ s pht ra, s pht sinh; pht hnh, a ra
it pron., det. /it/ ci , iu , con vt
its det. /its/ ca ci , ca iu , ca con vt ; ci ca iu , ci ca con vt
item n. /'aitm/ tin tc; khon.., mn..., tit mc
itself pron. /itself/ chnh ci , chnh iu , chnh con vt
jacket n. /'dkit/ o vt

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jam n. /dm/ mt
January n. (abbr. Jan.) /'njuri/ thng ging
jealous adj. /'els/ ghen,, ghen t
jeans n. /deins/ qun b, qun zin
jelly n. /deli/ thch
jewellery (BrE ) (NAmE jewelry) n. /'du:lri/ n trang, kim hon
job n. /db/ vic, vic lm
join v. /in/ gia nhp, tham gia; ni, chp, ghp
joint adj., n. /dnt/ chung (gia 2 ngi hoc hn); ch ni, u ni
jointly adv. /dntli/ cng nhau, cng chung
joke n., v. /douk/ tr ci, li ni a; ni a, giu ct
journalist n. /d:nlist/ nh bo
journey n. /'d:ni/ cuc hnh trnh (ng b); qung ng, chng ng i
joy n. /d/ nim vui, s vui mng
judge n., v. /dd/ xt x, phn x; quan ta, thm phn
judgement (also judgment especially in NAmE ) n. /'ddmnt/ s xt x
juice n. /u:s/ nc p (rau, c, qu)
July n. (abbr. Jul.) /dulai/ thng 7
jump v., n. /dmp/ nhy; s nhy, bc nhy
June n. (abbr. Jun.) /du:n/ thng 6
junior adj., n. /du:ni/ tr hn, t tui hn; ngi t tui hn
just adv. /dst/ ng, va ; va mi, ch
justice n. /'dstis/ s cng bng
justify v. /dstifai/ bo cha, bin h
justified adj. /'dstfad/ hp l, c chng minh l ng
keen adj. /ki:n/ sc, bn
keen on say m, a thch
keep v. /ki:p/ gi, gi li
key n., adj. /ki:/ cha kha, kha, thuc (kha)
keyboard n. /'ki:b:d/ bn phm
kick v., n. /kick/ ; c
kid n. /kid/ con d non
kill v. /kil/ git, tiu dit
killing n. /kili/ s git chc, s tn st
kilogram (BrE also kilogramme) (also kilo) n. (abbr. kg) /kilougrm/ Kilgam
kilometre (BrE ) (NAmE kilometer) n. (abbr. k, km) /kilmi:t/ Kilmet
kind n., adj. /kaind/ loi, ging; t t, c lng tt
kindly adv. /kaindli/ t t, tt bng
unkind adj. /nkaind/ c c, tn nhn
kindness n. /'kaindnis/ s t t, lng tt
king n. /ki/ vua, quc vng
kiss v., n. /kis/ hn, ci hn

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kitchen n. /kitin/ bp
kilometre n. /kilmi:t/ Kilmet
knee n. /ni:/ u gi
knife n. /naif/ con dao
knit v. /nit/ an, thu
knitted adj. /nitid/ c an, c thu
knitting n. /niti/ vic an; hng dt kim
knock v., n. /nk/ nh, p; c nh
knot n. /nt/ ci n; im nt, im trung tm
know v. /nou/ bit
unknown adj. /'n'noun/ khng bit
well known adj. /welnoun/ ni ting, c nhiu ngi bit n
knowledge n. /'nli/ s hiu bit, tri thc
litre n. /li:t/ lt
label n., v. /leibl/ nhn, mc; dn nhn, ghi mc
laboratory, lab n. /lbrtri/ phng th nghim
labour (BrE ) (NAmE labor) n. /'leib/ lao ng; cng vic
lack n., v. /lk/ s thiu; thiu
lacking adj. /'lki/ ngu n, ngy ng
lady n. /ledi/ ngi yu, v, qu b, tiu th
lake n. /leik/ h
lamp n. /lmp/ n
land n., v. /lnd/ t, t canh tc, t ai
landscape n. /'lndskeip/ phong cnh
lane n. /lein/ ng nh (lng, hm ph)
language n. /lgwd/ ngn ng
large adj. /la:d/ rng, ln, to
largely
/la:dli/
phong lm
ph,cui,
mc
ln ngi cui cng; cui cng, rt ht; ko
last
det.,adv.
adv.,
n., v. /l:st/
saucng;
di
late adj., adv. /leit/ tr, mun
later adv., adj. /let(r)/ chm hn
latest adj., n. /leitist/ mun nht, chm nht, gn y nht
latter adj., n. /lt/ sau cng, gn y, mi y
laugh v., n. /l:f/ ci; ting ci
launch v., n. /l:nt/ h thy (tu); khai trng; s h thy, bui gii thiu sn phm
law n. /lo:/ lut
lawyer n. /lyr , lr/ lut s
lay v. /lei/ xp, t, b tr
layer n. /'lei/ lp
lazy adj. /'leizi/ li bing
lead /li:d/ v., n. lnh o, dn dt; s lnh o, s hng dn
leading adj. /li:di/ lnh o, dn u

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leader n. /li:d/ ngi lnh o, lnh t

leaf n. /li:f/ l cy, l (vng...)
league n. /li:g/ lin minh, lin hon
lean v. /li:n/ nghing, da, vo
learn v. / l:n/ hc, nghin cu
least det., pron., adv. /li:st/ ti thiu; t nht
at least t ra, t nht, ch t
leather n. /'le/ da thuc
leave v. /li:v/ b i, ri i, li
leave out b qun, b st
lecture n. /'lekt(r)/ bi din thuyt, bi thuyt trnh, bi ni chuyn
left adj., adv., n. /left/ bn tri; v pha tri
leg n. /leg/ chn (ngi, th, bn...)
legal adj. /ligl/ hp php
legally adv. /'li:glizm/ hp php
lemon n. /lemn/ qu chanh
lend v. /lend/ cho vay, cho mn
length n. /le/ chiu di, di
less det., pron., adv. /les/ nh b, t hn; s lng t hn
lesson n. /'lesn/ bi hc
let v. /lt/ cho php, cho
letter n. /'let/ th; ch ci, mu t
level n., adj. /'levl/ trnh , cp, v tr; bng, ngang bng
library n. /'laibrri/ th vin
licence (BrE ) (NAmE license) n. /lasns/ bng, chng ch, bng c nhn; s cho php
license v. /'laisns/ cp chng ch, cp bng, cho php
lid n. /lid/ np, vung (xoong, ni..); mi mt (eyelid)
lie v., n. /lai/ ni di; li ni di, s di tr
life n. /laif/ i, s sng
lift v., n. /lift/ gi ln, nhc ln; s nng, s nhc ln
light n., adj., v. /lait/ nh sng; nh, nh nhng; t, thp sng
lightly adv. /laitli/ nh nhng
like prep., v., conj. /laik/ ging nh; thch; nh
unlike prep., adj. /nlaik/ khc, khng ging
likely adj., adv. /laikli/ c th ng, c th xy ra, c kh nng; c th, chc vy
unlikely adj. /nlakli/ khng th xy ra, khng chc xy ra
limit n., v. /'limit/ gii hn, ranh gii; gii hn, hn ch
limited adj. /lmtd/ hn ch, c gii hn
line n. /lain/ dy, ng, tuyn
link n., v. /lk/ mt xch, mi lin lc; lin kt, kt ni
lip n. /lip/ mi
liquid n., adj. /'likwid/ cht lng; lng, m i, du dng, khng vng

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list n., v. /list/ danh sch; ghi vo danh sch

listen (to) v. /'lisn/ nghe, lng nghe
literature n. /ltrtr/ vn chng, vn hc
litre (BrE ) (NAmE liter) n. (abbr. l) /li:t/ lt
little adj., det., pron., adv. /'lit()l/ nh, b, cht t; khng nhiu; mt cht
a little det., pron. nh, mt t
live adj., adv. /liv/ sng, hot ng
live v. /liv/ sng
living adj. /'livi/ sng, ang sng
lively adj. /'laivli/ sng, sinh ng
load n., v. /loud/ gnh nng, vt nng; cht, ch
unload v. /nloud/ ct gnh nng, d hng
loan n. /ln/ s vay mn
local adj. /'lk()l/ a phng, b phn, cc b
locally adv. /lokli/ c tnh cht a phng, cc b
locate v. /loket/ xc nh v tr, nh v
located adj. /loketid/ nh v
location n. /loukein/ v tr, s nh v
lock v., n. /lk/ kha; kha
logic n. /'ldik/ l gic
logical adj. /'ldikl/ hp l, hp logic
lonely adj. /lounli/ c n, b v
long adj., adv. /l/ di, xa; lu
look v., n. /luk/ nhn; ci nhn
look after (especially BrE ) trng nom, chm sc
look at nhn, ngm, xem
look for tm kim
look forward to mong i cch hn hoan
loose adj. /lu:s/ lng, khng cht
loosely adv. /lu:sli/ lng lo
lord n. /lrd/ Cha, vua
lorry n. (BrE ) /l:ri/ xe ti
lose v. /lu:z/ mt, thua, lc
lost adj. /lost/ thua, mt
loss n. /ls , ls/ s mt, s thua
lot: a lot (of) (also lots (of)) pron., det., adv. /lt/ s lng ln; rt nhiu
loud adj., adv. /laud/ to, inh i, m ; to, ln (ni)
loudly adv. /'laudili/ m , inh i
love n., v. /lv/ tnh yu, lng yu thng; yu, thch
lovely adj. /lvli/ p, xinh xn, c duyn
lover n. /lv/ ngi yu, ngi tnh
low adj., adv. /lou/ thp, b, ln

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loyal adj. /'lil/ trung thnh, trung kin

luck n. /lk/ may mn, vn may
lucky adj. /'lki/ gp may, gp may mn, hnh phc
unlucky adj. /nlki/ khng gp may, bt hnh
luggage n. (especially BrE ) /'lgi/ hnh l
lump n. /lmp/ cc, tng, ming; ci bu
lunch n. /lnt/ ba n tra
lung n. /l/ phi
machine n. /m'i:n/ my, my mc
machinery n. /m'i:nri/ my mc, thit b
mad adj. /md/ in, mt tr; bc in ngi
magazine n. /,mg'zi:n/ tp ch
magic n., adj. /'mik/ ma thut, o thut; (thuc) ma thut, o thut
mail n., v. /meil/ th t, bu kin; gi qua bu in
main adj. /mein/ chnh, ch yu, trng yu nht
mainly adv. /meinli/ chnh, ch yu, phn ln
maintain v. /meintein/ gi gn, duy tr, bo v
major adj. /medr/ ln, nhiu hn, trng i, ch yu
majority n. /m'driti/ phn ln, a s, u th
make v., n. /meik/ lm, ch to; s ch to
make sth up lm thnh, cu thnh, gp thnh
make-up n. /meikp/ ha trang, son phn
male adj., n. /meil/ trai, trng, c; con trai, n ng, con trng, c
mall n. (especially NAmE ) /m:l/ ba
man n. /mn/ con ngi; n ng
manage v. /'mni/ qun l, trng nom, iu khin
management n. /'mnidmnt/ s qun l, s trng nom, s iu khin
manager n. /mndr/ ngi qun l, gim c
manner n. /'mn/ cch, li, kiu; dng, v, thi
manufacture v., n. /,mnju'fkt/
manufacturing n. /mnjufktri/ s sn xut, s ch to
manufacturer n. /mnifktr/ ngi ch to, ngi sn xut
many det., pron. /'meni/ nhiu
map n. /mp/ bn
March n. (abbr. Mar.) /m:t/ thng ba
march v., n. diu hnh, hnh qun; cuc hnh qun, cuc diu hnh
mark n., v. /m:k/ du, nhn, nhn mc; nh du, ghi du
market n. /'m:kit/ ch, th trng
marketing n. /'m:kiti/ ma-kt-tinh
marriage n. /mrd/ s ci xin, s kt hn, l ci
marry v. /'mri/ ci (v), ly (chng)
married adj. /mrid/ ci, kt hn

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mass n., adj. /ms/ khi, khi lng; qun chng, i chng
massive adj. /'msiv/ to ln, s
master n. /'m:st/ ch, ch nhn, thy gio, thc s
match n., v. /mt/ trn thi u, i th, ch th; i chi, snh c
matching adj. /mti/ tnh ch th, thi u
mate n., v. /meit/ bn, bn ngh; giao phi
material n., adj. /mtiril/ nguyn vt liu; vt cht, hu hnh
mathematics (also maths BrE , math NAmE ) n. /,mi'mtiks/ ton hc, mn ton
matter n., v. /'mt/ cht, vt cht; c ngha, c tnh cht quan trng
maximum adj., n. /mksimm/ cc , ti a; tr s cc i, lng cc i, cc
may modal v. /mei/ c th, c l
May n. /mei/ thng 5
maybe adv. /meibi:/ c th, c l
mayor n. /m/ th trng
me pron. /mi:/ ti, tao, t
meal n. /mi:l/ ba n
mean v. /mi:n/ ngha, c ngha l
meaning n. /'mi:ni/ , ngha
means n. /mi:nz/ ca ci, ti sn, phng tin
by means of bng phng tin
meanwhile adv. /min.wal/ trong lc , trong lc y
measure v., n. /'me/ o, o lng; s o lng, n v o lng
measurement n. /'mmnt/ s o lng, php o
meat n. /mi:t/ tht
media n. /mi:di/ phng tin truyn thng i chng
medical adj. /'medik/ (thuc) y hc
medicine n. /'medisn/ y hc, y khoa; thuc
medium adj., n. /'mi:djm/ trung bnh, trung, va; s trung gian, s mi gii
meet v. /mi:t/ gp, gp g
meeting n. /'mi:ti/ cuc mt tinh, cuc biu tnh
melt v. /mlt/ tan ra, chy ra; lm tan chy ra
member n. /'memb/ thnh vin, hi vin
membership n. /'membip/ t cch hi vin, a v hi vin
memory n. /'memri/ b nh, tr nh, k nim
in memory of s tng nh
mental adj. /'mentl/ (thuc) tr tu, tr c; mt tr
mentally adv. /mentli/ v mt tinh thn
mention v. /'menn/ k ra, ni n, cp
menu n. /'menju/ thc n
mere adj. /mi/ ch l
merely adv. /'mili/ ch, n thun
mess n. /mes/ tnh trng ba bn, tnh trng ln xn; ngi nhch nhc, bn thu

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message n. /msd/ tin nhn, th tn, in thng bo, thng ip

metal n. /'metl/ kim loi
method n. /'med/ phng php, cch thc
metre (BrE ) (NAmE meter) n. /mi:t/ mt
mid- combining form tin t: mt na
midday n. /middei/ tra, bui tra
middle n., adj. /'midl/ gia, gia
midnight n. /'midnait/ na m, 12h m
might modal v. /mait/ qk. may c th, c l
mild adj. /mald/ nh, m du, n ha
mile n. /mail/ dm (o lng)
military adj. /'militri/ (thuc) qun i, qun s
milk n. /milk/ sa
milligram (BrE also milligramme) n. (abbr. mg) /miligrm/ mi-li-gam
millimetre (NAmE millimeter) n. (abbr. mm) /milimi:t/ mi-li-met
mind n., v. /maid/ tm tr, tinh thn, tr tu; ch , , chm sc, quan tm
mine pron., n. ca ti
mineral n., adj. /mnrl , mnrl/ cng nhn, th m; khong
minimum adj., n. /'minimm/ ti thiu; s lng ti thiu, mc ti thiu
minister n. /minist/ b trng
ministry n. /ministri/ b
minor adj. /main/ nh hn, th yu, khng quan trng
minority n. /mainriti/ phn t, thiu s
minute n. /'minit/ pht
mirror n. /mrr/ gng
miss v., n. /mis/ l, trt; s trt, s thiu vng
Miss n. /mis/ c gi, thiu n
missing adj. /misi/ vng, thiu, tht lc
mistake n., v. /mis'teik/ li, sai lm, li lm; phm li, phm sai lm
mistaken adj. /misteiken/ sai lm, hiu lm
mix v., n. /miks/ pha, trn ln; s pha trn
mixed adj. /mikst/ ln ln, pha trn
mixture n. /mkstr/ s pha trn, s hn hp
mobile adj. /'mbail; 'mbi:l/ chuyn ng, di ng
mobile phone (also mobile) n. (BrE ) in thoi i ng
model n. /mdl/ mu, kiu mu
modern adj. /'mdn/ hin i, tn tin
mum n. /mm/ m
moment n. /'mum()nt/ chc, lt
Monday n. (abbr. Mon.) /'mndi/ th 2
money n. /'mni/ tin
monitor n., v. /'mnit/ lp trng, mn hnh my tnh; nghe, ghi pht thanh, gim st

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month n. /mn/ thng

mood n. /mu:d/ li, thc, iu
moon n. /mu:n/ mt trng
moral adj. /mrl , mrl/ (thuc) o c, lun l, phm hnh; c o c
morally adv. c o c
more det., pron., adv. /m:/ hn, nhiu hn
moreover adv. /m:rouv/ hn na, ngoi ra, v li
morning n. /'m:ni/ bui sng
most det., pron., adv. /moust/ ln nht, nhiu nht; nht, hn c
mostly adv. /moustli/ hu ht, ch yu l
mother n. /'m/ m
motion n. /moun/ s chuyn ng, s di ng
motor n. /mout/ ng c m t
motorcycle (BrE also motorbike) n. /'mout,saikl/ xe m t
mount v., n. /maunt/ leo, tro; ni
mountain n. /mantn/ ni
mouse n. /maus - mauz/ chut
mouth n. /mau - mau/ ming
move v., n. /mu:v/ di chuyn, chuyn ng; s di chuyn, s chuyn ng
moving adj. /'mu:vi/ ng, hot ng
movement n. /'mu:vmnt/ s chuyn ng, s hot ng; c ng, ng tc
movie n. (especially NAmE ) /mu:vi/ phim xi n
movie theater n. (NAmE ) rp chiu phim
Mr (BrE ) (also Mr. NAmE, BrE ) abbr.
Mrs (BrE ) (also Mrs. NAmE, BrE ) abbr.
Ms (BrE ) (also Ms. NAmE, BrE ) abbr.
much det., pron., adv. /mt/ nhiu, lm
mud n. /md/ bn
multiply v. /'mltiplai/ nhn ln, lm tng ln nhiu ln; sinh si ny n
mum (BrE ) (NAmE mom) n. /mm/ m
murder n., v. /'m:d/ ti git ngi, ti m st; git ngi, m st
muscle n. /'msl/ c, bp tht
museum n. /mju:zim/ bo tng
music n. /'mju:zik/ nhc, m nhc
musical adj. /myuzkl/ (thuc) nhc, m nhc; du dng, m i
musician n. /mju:'zin/ nhc s
must modal v. /mst/ phi, cn, nn lm
my det. /mai/ ca ti
myself pron. /mai'self/ t ti, chnh ti
mysterious adj. /mis'tiris/ thn b, huyn b, kh hiu
mystery n. /'mistri/ iu huyn b, iu thn b
nail n. /neil/ mng (tay, chn) mng vut

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naked adj. /'neikid/ trn, kha thn, tr tri

name n., v. /neim/ tn; t tn, gi tn
narrow adj. /'nrou/ hp, cht hp
nation n. /'nein/ dn tc, quc gia
national adj. /'nn()l/ (thuc) quc gia, dn tc
natural adj. /'ntrl/ (thuc) t nhin, thin nhin
naturally adv. /'ntrli/ vn, t nhin, ng nhin
nature n. /'neit/ t nhin, thin nhin
navy n. /'neivi/ hi qun
near adj., adv., prep. /ni/ gn, cn; gn
nearby adj., adv. /nibai/ gn
nearly adv. /nili/ gn, sp, sut
neat adj. /ni:t/ sch, ngn np; rnh mch
neatly adv. /ni:tli/ gn gng, ngn np
necessary adj. /'nesseri/ cn, cn thit, thit yu
necessarily adv. /nesisrili/ tt yu, nht thit
unnecessary adj. /n'nesisri/ khng cn thit, khng mong mun
neck n. /nek/ c
need v., modal v., n. /ni:d/ cn, i hi; s cn
needle n. /ni:dl/ ci kim, mi nhn
negative adj. /negtiv/ ph nh
neighbour (BrE ) (NAmE neighbor) n. /'neib/ hng xm
neighbourhood (BrE ) (NAmE neighborhood) n. /neibhud/ hng xm, lng ging
neither det., pron., adv. /'nai/ khng ny m cng khng kia
nephew n. /nevju:/ chu trai (con anh, ch, em)
nerve n. /nrv/ kh lc, thn kinh, can m
nervous adj. /nrvs/ hong s, d b kch thch, hay lo lng
nervously adv. /'n:vstli/ bn chn, lo lng
nest n., v. /nest/ t, ; lm t
net n. /net/ li, mng
network n. /'netw:k/ mng li, h thng
never adv. /'nev/ khng bao gi, khng khi no
nevertheless adv. /,nev'les/ tuy nhin, tuy th m
new adj. /nju:/ mi, mi m, mi l
newly adv. /nju:li/ mi
news n. /nju:z/ tin, tin tc
newspaper n. /'nju:zpeip/ bo
next adj., adv., n. /nekst/ st, gn, bn cnh; ln sau, tip na
next to prep. gn
nice adj. /nais/ p, th v, d chu
nicely adv. /naisli/ th v, d chu
niece n. /ni:s/ chu gi

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night n. /nait/ m, ti
no exclamation, det. /nou/ khng
nobody (also no one) pron. /'noubdi/ khng ai, khng ngi no
noise n. /niz/ ting n, s huyn no
noisy adj. /nizi/ n o, huyn no
noisily adv. /nizili/ n o, huyn no
non- prefix
none pron. /nn/ khng ai, khng ngi, vt g
nonsense n. /nnsns/ li ni v l, v ngha
nor conj., adv. /no:/ cng khng
normal adj., n. /'n:ml/ thng, bnh thng; tnh trng bnh thng
normally adv. /'no:mli/ thng thng, nh thng l
north n., adj., adv. /n:/ pha bc, phng bc
northern adj. /'n:n/ Bc
nose n. /nouz/ mi
not adv. /nt/ khng
note n., v. /nout/ li ghi, li ghi chp; ghi ch, ghi chp
nothing pron. /n/ khng g, khng ci g
notice n., v. /'ntis/ thng bo, yt th; ch , , nhn bit
take notice of ch
noticeable adj. /notsbl/ ng ch , ng
novel n. /nvl/ tiu thuyt, truyn
November n. (abbr. Nov.) /nouvemb/ thng 11
now adv. /nau/ by gi, hin gi, hin nay
nowhere adv. /nouw/ khng ni no, khng u
nuclear adj. /'nju:kli/ (thuc) ht nhn
number (abbr. No., no.) n. /nmb/ s
nurse n. /n:s/ y t
nut n. /nt/ qu hch; u
obey v. /o'bei/ vng li, tun theo, tun lnh
object n., v. /n. bdkt, bdkt ; v. bdkt/ vt, vt th; phn i, chng li
objective n., adj. /bdektiv/ mc tiu, mc ch; (thuc) mc tiu, khch quan
observation n. /obz:'vei()n/ s quan st, s theo di
observe v. /bz:v/ quan st, theo di
obtain v. /b'tein/ t c, ginh c
obvious adj. /'bvis/ r rng, rnh mch, hin nhin
obviously adv. /'bvisli/ mt cch r rng, c th thy c
occasion n. /ken/ dp, c hi
occasionally adv. /'keinli/ thnh thong, i khi
occupy v. /'kjupai/ gi, chim lnh, chim gi
occupied adj. /'kjupaid/ ang s dng, y (ngi)
occur v. /'k:/ xy ra, xy n, xut hin

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ocean n. /'u()n/ i dng

oclock adv. /klk/ ng gi
October n. (abbr. Oct.) /ktoub/ thng 10
odd adj. /d/ k quc, k cc, l (s)
oddly adv. /dli/ k quc, k cc, l (s)
of prep. /v/ or /v/ ca
off adv., prep. /:f/ tt; khi, cch, ri
offence (BrE ) (NAmE offense) n. /'fens/ s vi phm, s phm ti
offend v. /fend/ xc phm, lm bc mnh, lm kh chu
offensive adj. /fensiv/ s tn cng, cuc tn cng
offer v., n. /f/ biu, tng, cho; s tr gi
office n. /'fis/ c quan, vn phng, b
officer n. /fis/ vin chc, cnh st, s quan
official adj., n. /'fil/ (thuc) chnh quyn, vn phng; vin chc, cng chc
officially adv. /'fili/ mt cch trnh trng, mt cch chnh thc
often adv. /':fn/ thng, hay, lun
oh exclamation /ou/ chao, i chao, ch, ny..
oil n. /l/ du
OK (also okay) exclamation, adj., adv. /kei/ ng , tn thnh
old adj. /ould/ gi
old-fashioned adj. li thi
on prep., adv. /on/ trn, trn; tip tc, tip din
once adv., conj. /wns/ mt ln; khi m, ngay khi, mt khi
one number, det. , pron. /wn/ mt; mt ngi, mt vt no
each other nhau, ln nhau
onion n. /njn/ c hnh
only adj., adv. /'ounli/ ch c 1, duy nht; ch, mi
onto prep. /ntu/ v pha trn, ln trn
open adj., v. /'oupn/ m, ng; m, bt u, khai mc
openly adv. /oupnli/ cng khai, thng thn
opening n. /oupni/ khe h, l; s bt u, s khai mc, l khnh thnh
operate v. /'preit/ hot ng, iu khin
operation n. /,p'rein/ s hot ng, qu trnh hot ng
opinion n. /'pinjn/ kin, quan im
opponent n. /p.nnt/ ch th, i th, k th
opportunity n. /prtunti , prtyunti/ c hi, thi c
oppose v. /poz/ i khng, i chi, i lp; chng i, phn i
opposing adj. /'pouzi/ tnh i khng, i chi
opposed
/pouzd/
chng
phn i
opposite to
adj.,
adv., n.,
prep.li,/'pzit/
i nhau, ngc nhau; trc mt, i din; iu
tri ngc
opposition n. /pzin/ s i lp, s i nhau; s chng li, s phn i; phe i lp
option n. /'pn/ s la chn

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orange n., adj. /rnd/ qu cam; c mu da cam

order n., v. /':d/ th, bc; ra lnh
in order to hp l
ordinary adj. /'o:dinri/ thng, thng thng
organ n. /':gn/ n oc gan
organization (BrE also -isation) n. /,:gnai'zein/ t chc, c quan; s t chc
organize (BrE also -ise) v. /:gnaiz/ t chc, thit lp
organized adj. /'o:gnaizd/ c trt t, ngn np, c sp xp, c t chc
origin n. /'ridin/ gc, ngun gc, cn nguyn
original adj., n. /'ridnl/ (thuc) gc, ngun gc, cn nguyn; nguyn bn
originally adv. /'ridnli/ mt cch sng to, mi m, c o; khi u, u tin
other adj., pron. /r/ khc
otherwise adv. /waiz/ khc, cch khc; nu khng th...; mt khc
ought to modal v. /:t/ phi, nn, hn l
our det. /au/ ca chng ta, thuc chng ta, ca chng ti, ca chng mnh
ours
pron.pron.
/auz//awselvz/
ca chng ta,
ti, ca
mnhchng
ourselves
bnthuc
thn chng
chng ta,
ta, ca
bnchng
thn chng
ti,chng
bn thn
mnh; t chng mnh
out (of) adv., prep. /aut/ ngoi, ngoi, ra ngoi
outdoors adv. /autd:z/ ngoi tri, ngoi nh
outdoor adj. /'autd:/ ngoi tri, ngoi
outer adj. outer pha ngoi, xa hn
outline v., n. /autlain/ v, phc to; ng nt, hnh dng, nt ngoi
output n. /'autput/ s sn xut; sn phm, sn lng
outside n., adj., prep., adv. /'aut'said/ b ngoi, bn ngoi; ngoi; ngoi
outstanding adj. /autstndi/ ni bt, ng ch ; cn tn li
oven n. /vn/ l (nng)
over adv., prep. /'ouv/ bn trn, vt qua; ln, ln trn
overall adj., adv. /adv. ovrl ; adj. ovrl/ ton b, ton th; tt c, bao gm
overcome v. /ovrkm/ thng, chin thng, khc phc, nh bi (kh khn)
owe v. /ou/ n, hm n; c c (ci g)
own adj., pron., v. /oun/ ca chnh mnh, t mnh; nhn, nhn nhn
owner n. /oun/ ngi ch, ch nhn
pace n. /peis/ bc chn, bc
pack v., n. /pk/ gi, bc; b, gi
package n., v. /pk.d/ gi , bu kin; ng gi, ng kin
packaging n. /"pkidz/ bao b
packet n. /'pkit/ gi nh
page n. (abbr. p) /peid/ trang (sch)
pain n. /pein/ s au n, s au kh
painful adj. /'peinful/ au n, au kh
paint n., v. /peint/ sn, vi mu; sn, qut sn
painting n. /'peinti/ s sn; bc ha, bc tranh

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painter n. /peint/ ha s
pair n. /p/ i, cp
palace n. /pls/ cung in, lu i
pale adj. /peil/ ta, nht
pan n. /pn - p:n/ xoong, cho
panel n. /'pnl/ vn (ca, tng), pa n
pants n. /pnts/ qun lt, i
paper n. /peip/ giy
parallel adj. /'prlel/ song song, tng ng
parent n. /'pernt/ cha, m
park n., v. /pa:k/ cng vin, vn hoa; khoanh vng thnh cng vin
parliament n. /'p:lmnt/ nghi vin, quc hi
part n. /pa:t/ phn, b phn
take part (in) tham gia (vo)
particular adj. /ptikjul/ ring bit, c bit
particularly adv. /ptikjulli/ mt cch c bit, c bit, ring bit
partly adv. /pa:tli/ n chng mc no , phn no
partner n. /'p:tn/ i tc, cng s
partnership n. /pa:tnip/ s chung phn, s cng tc
party n. /prti/ tic, bui lin hoan; ng
pass v. /pa:s/ qua, vt qua, ngang qua
passing n., adj. /pa:si/ s i qua, s tri qua; thong qua, ngn ngi
passage n. /psd/ s i qua, s tri qua; hnh lang
passenger n. /'psind/ hnh khch
passport n. /pa:sp:t/ h chiu
past adj., n., prep., adv. /p:st/ qu kh, d vng; qu, qua
path n. /p:/ ng mn; hng i
patience n. /peins/ tnh kin nhn, nhn ni, kin tr, s chu ng
patient n., adj. /'peint/ bnh nhn; kin nhn, nhn ni, bn ch
pattern n. /'pt(r)n/ mu, khun mu
pause v., n. /p:z/ tm ngh, dng; s tm ngh, s tm ngng
pay v., n. /pei/ tr, thanh ton, np; tin lng
payment n. /'peim()nt/ s tr tin, s tin tr, tin bi thng
peace n. /pi:s/ ha bnh, s ha thun
peaceful adj. /'pi:sfl/ ha bnh, thi bnh, yn tnh
peak n. /pi:k/ li trai; nh, chp
pen n. /pen/ bt
pence n. /pens/ ng xu
penny /peni/ ng xu
pencil n. /pensil/ bt ch
penny n. (abbr. p) /peni/ s tin
pension n. /'penn/ tin tr cp, lng hu

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people n. /pipl/ dn tc, dng ging; ngi

pepper n. /pep/ ht tiu, cy t
per prep. /p:/ cho mi
per cent (NAmE usually percent) n., adj., adv. phn trm
perfect adj. / p'fekt/ hon ho
perfectly adv. /p:fiktli/ mt cch hon ho
perform v. /pf:m/ biu din; lm, thc hin
performance n. /p'f:mns/ s lm, s thc hin, s thi hnh, s biu din
performer n. /pf:m/ ngi biu din, ngi trnh din
perhaps adv. /p'hps/ c th, c l
period n. /'pirid/ k, thi k, thi gian; thi i
permanent adj. /'p:mnnt/ lu di, vnh cu, thng xuyn
permanently adv. /'p:mnntli/ cch thng xuyn, vnh cu
permission n. /p'min/ s cho php, giy php
permit v. /'p:mit/ cho php, cho c hi
person n. /prsn/ con ngi, ngi
personal adj. /'p:snl/ c nhn, t, ring t
personally adv. /p:snli/ ch thn, bn thn, v phn ri, i vi ti
personality n. /p:s'nlti/ nhn cch, tnh cch; nhn phm, c tnh
persuade v. /p'sweid/ thuyt phc
pet n. /pet/ cn nng gin; vt cng, ngi c yu thch
petrol n. (BrE ) /ptrl/ xng du
phase n. /feiz/ tun trng; giai on, thi k
philosophy n. /flsfi/ trit hc, trit l
photocopy n., v. /foutkpi/ bn sao chp; sao chp
photograph n., v. (also photo n. ) /foutgra:f/ nh, bc nh; chp nh
photographer n. /ftgrf/ th chp nh, nh nhip nh
photography n. /ftgrfi/ thut chp nh, ngh nhip nh
phrase n. /freiz/ cu; thnh ng, cm t
physical adj. /fizikl/ vt cht; (thuc) c th, thn th
physically adv. /fizikli/ v thn th, theo lut t nhin
physics n. /'fiziks/ vt l hc
piano n. /'pjnou/ n pian, dng cm
pick v. /pik/ cuc (t); o, khot (l)
pick sth up cuc, v, x
picture n. /'pikt/ bc v, bc ha
piece n. /pi:s/ mnh, mu; ng tin
pig n. /pig/ con ln
pile n., v. /pal/ cc, chng, ng, pin; ng cc, cht chng
pill n. /pil/ vin thuc
pilot n. /pailt/ phi cng
pin n., v. /pin/ inh ghim; ghim., kp

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pink
adj.,
n. /pik/
mu hng;
hoa cm
chng,
trng
tt,0,hon
ho M bng 0, 473
pint n.
(abbr.
pt) /paint/
Panh (n
v (o
lng)tnh
Anh
bng
58 lt;
lt); panh, lt (bia, sa) a pint of beer + mt panh bia
pipe n. /paip/ ng dn (kh, nc...)
pitch n. /pit/ sn (chi cc mn th thao); u hc n
pity n. /piti/ lng thng hi, iu ng tic, ng thng
place n., v. /pleis/ ni, a im; qung trng
take place xy ra, c c hnh, c t chc
plain adj. /plein/ ngay thng, n gin, cht phc
plan n., v. /pln/ bn , k hoch; v bn , lp k hoch, d kin
planning n. /plnni/ s lp k hoch, s quy hoch
plane n. /plein/ mt phng, mt bng
planet n. /plnit/ hnh tinh
plant n., v. /plnt , plnt/ thc vt, s mc ln; trng, gieo
plastic n., adj. /'plstik/ cht do, lm bng cht do
plate n. /pleit/ bn, tm kim loi
platform n. /'pltf:m/ nn, bc, b; thm, sn ga
play v., n. /plei/ chi, nh; s vui chi, tr chi, trn u
player n. /'plei/ ngi chi 1 tr chi no (nhc c)
pleasant adj. /'pleznt/ vui v, d thng; du dng, thn mt
pleasantly adv. /'plezntli/ vui v, d thng; thn mt
unpleasant adj. /n'pleznt/ khng d chu, kh chu, kh a
please exclamation, v. /pli:z/ lm vui lng, va lng, mong... vui lng, xin mi
pleasing adj. /pli:si/ mang li nim vui thch; d chu
pleased adj. /pli:zd/ hi lng
pleasure n. /plu(r)/ nim vui thch, iu thch th, iu th v; mun, thch
plenty pron., adv., n., det. /'plenti/ nhiu (s.k.lng); ch s tha; s sung tc, s p.ph
plot n., v. /plt/ mnh t nh, s , th, n; v s , dng n
plug n. /plg/ nt (thng, chu, bn...)
plus prep., n., adj., conj. /pls/ cng vi (s, ngi...); du cng; cng, thm vo
p.m. (NAmE also P.M.) abbr. /pip'em/ qu tra, chiu, ti
pocket n. /'pkit/ ti (qun o, trong xe hi), ti tin
poem n. /'pouim/ bi th
poetry n. /'pouitri/ thi ca; cht th
point n., v. point mi nhn, im; vt, lm nhn, chm (cu..)
pointed adj. /pintid/ nhn, c u nhn
poison n., v. /pzn/ cht c, thuc c; nh thuc c, tm thuc c
poisonous adj. /p.zn.s/ c, c cht c, gy cht, bnh
pole n. /poul/ ngi Ba Lan; cc (nam chm, tri t...)
police n. /p'li:s/ cnh st, cng an
policy n. /'pol. si/ chnh sch
polish n., v. /'pouli/ nc bng, nc lng; nh bng, lm cho lng
polite adj. /plat/ l php, lch s

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politely adv. /platli/ l php, lch s

political adj. /p'litikl/ v chnh tr, v chnh ph, c tnh chnh tr
politically adv. /p'litikli/ v mt chnh tr; khn ngoan, thn trng; so quyt
politician n. /plitin/ nh chnh tr, chnh khch
politics n. /'plitiks/ hat ng chnh tr, i sng chnh tr, quan im chnh tr
pollution n. /plun/ s nhim
pool n. /pu:l/ vng nc; b bi, h bi
poor adj. /pu/ ngho
pop n., v. /pp; NAmE pp/ tip bp, phong cch dn gian hin i; n bp
popular adj. /ppjul/ c tnh i chng, (thuc) nhn dn; c nhiu ngi a chung
population n. /,ppju'lein/ dn c, dn s; mt dn s
port n. /p:t/ cng
pose v., n. /pouz/ a ra, ra, t; s t, ra
position n. /pzn/ v tr, ch
positive adj. /'pztiv/ xc thc, r rng, tch cc, lc quan
possess v. /p'zes/ c, chim hu
possession n. /p'zen/ quyn s hu, vt s hu
possibility n. /psibiliti/ kh nng, trin vng
possible adj. /'psibl/ c th, c th thc hin
possibly adv. /psibli/ c l, c th, c th chp nhn c
post n., v. /post/ th, bu kin; gi th
post office n. /'fis/ bu in
pot n. /pt/ can, bnh, l...
potato n. /p'teitou/ khoai ty
potential adj., n. /ptnl/ tim nng; kh nng, tim lc
potentially adv. /ptnlli/ tim nng, tim n
pound n. /paund/ pao - n v o lng
pour v. /p:/ rt, , gii
powder n. /'paud/ bt, bi
power n. /pau(r)/ kh nng, ti nng, nng lc; sc mnh, ni lc; quyn lc
powerful adj. /pauful/ hng mnh, hng cng
practical adj. /prktkl/ thc hnh; thc t
practically adv. /prktikli/ v mt thc hnh; thc t
practice n. (BrE, NAmE ), v. (NAmE ) /prktis/ thc hnh, thc tin
practise
) /prktis/
thcshnh,
tp luyn
praise n.,v.v.(BrE
/preiz/
s ca ngi,
tn dng,
lng tn knh, tn th; khen ngi, tn
dng
prayer n. /prr/ s cu nguyn
precise adj. /prisais/ r rng, chnh xc; t m, k tnh
precisely adv. /prisaisli/ ng, chnh xc, cn thn
predict v. /pri'dikt/ bo trc, tin on, d bo
prefer v. /pri'f:/ thch hn
preference n. /'prefrns/ s thch hn, s a hn; ci c a thch hn

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pregnant adj. /'pregnnt/ mang thai; giu tr tng tng, sng to

premises n. /'premis/ bit th
preparation n. /preprein/ s sa son, s chun b
prepare v. /pripe/ sa son, chun b
prepared adj. /pri'ped/ c chun b
presenceadj.,
n. /'prezns/
s hin din,
c mt; ngi,
vt hin
present
n., v. /(v)pri'zent/
ands/(n)'preznt/
c mt,
hin din
din; hin nay, hin thi;
by t, gii thiu, trnh by
presentation n. /,prezen'tein/ bi thuyt trnh, s trnh din, s gii thiu
preserve v. /pri'z:v/ bo qun, gi gn
president n. /prezidnt/ hiu trng, ch tnh, tng thng
press n., v. /pres/ s p, s nn, s n; p, nn, bp, n
pressure n. /'pre/ sc p, p lc, p sut
presumably adv. /pri'zju:mbli/ c th c, c l
pretend v. /pri'tend/ gi v, gi b, lm ra v
pretty adv., adj. /'priti/ kh, va phi; xinh, xinh xn;, p
prevent v. /pri'vent/ ngn cn, ngn chn, ngn nga
previous adj. /privis/ vi vng, hp tp; trc (vd. ngy hm trc), u tin
previously adv. /pri:visli/ trc, trc y
price n. /prais/ gi
pride n. /praid/ s kiu hnh, s hnh din; tnh kiu cng, t ph
priest n. /pri:st/ linh mc, thy tu
primary adj. /'praimri/ nguyn thy, u tin; thi c i, nguyn sinh; s cp, tiu hc
primarily adv. /praimrili/ trc ht, u tin
prime minister n. /minist/ th tng
prince n. /prins/ honh t
princess n. /prin'ses/ cng cha
principle n. /prnspl/ c bn, ch yu; nguyn l, nguyn tc
print v., n. /print/ in, xut bn; s in ra
printing n. /printi/ s in, thut in, k so in
printer n. /print/ my in, th in
prior adj. /'pra(r)/ trc, u tin
priority n. /prairiti/ s u t, quyn u tin
prison n. /przn/ nh t
prisoner n. /przn(r)/ t nhn
private adj. /pravt/ c nhn, ring
privately adv. /pravtli/ ring t, c nhn
prize n. /praiz/ gii, gii thng
probable adj. /prbbl/ c th, c kh nng
probably adv. /prbbli/ hu nh chc chn
problem n. /'prblm/ vn , iu kh gii quyt
procedure n. /prsi:d/ th tc
proceed v. /proceed/ tin ln, theo dui, tip din

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process n., v. /'prouses/ qu trnh, s tin trin, quy trnh; ch bin, gia cng, x l
produce v. /'prdju:s/ sn xut, ch to
producer n. /prdju:s/ nh sn xut
product n. /prdkt/ sn phm
production n. /prdkn/ s sn xut, ch to
profession n. /prfe()n/ ngh, ngh nghip
professional adj., n. /pr'fenl/ (thuc) ngh, ngh nghip; chuyn nghip
professor n. /prfsr/ gio s, ging vin
profit n. /prft/ thun li, li ch, li nhun
program n., v. /prougrm/ chng trnh; ln chng trnh
programme n. (BrE ) /prougrm/ chng trnh
progressn.,n.,v. v./n./'prougres/
tin ti, s
trin; tin
b, d
tinn,
trin,
pht trin
project
prdkt s
, prdkt
; v.tin
prdkt/
n,
k hoch;
d kin, k
hoch
promise v., n. ha, li ha
promote v. /prmot/ thng chc, thng cp
promotion n. /pr'moun/ s thng chc, s thng cp
prompt adj., v. /prmpt/ mau l, nhanh chng; xi, gic, nhc nh
promptly adv. /prmptli/ mau l, ngay lp tc
pronounce v. /prnans/ tuyn b, thng bo, pht m
pronunciation n. /prnnsiein/ s pht m
proof n. /pru:f/ chng, chng c, bng chng; s kim chng
proper adj. /'prp/ ng, thch ng, thch hp
properly adv. /prpli/ mt cch ng n, mt cch thch ng
property n. /'prpti/ ti sn, ca ci; t ai, nh ca, bt ng sn
proportion n. /pr'p:n/ s cn xng, s cn i
proposal n. /pr'pouzl/ s ngh, xut
propose v. /pr'prouz/ ngh, xut, a ra
prospect n. /prspekt/ vin cnh, ton cnh; trin vng, mong ch
protect v. /pr'tekt/ bo v, che ch
protection n. /pr'tekn/ s bo v, s che ch
protest n., v. /pr.test/ s phn i, s phn khng; phn i, phn khng
proud adj. /praud/ t ho, kiu hnh
proudly adv. /proudly/ mt cch t ho, mt cch hnh din
prove v. /pru:v/ chng t, chng minh
provide v. /pr'vaid/ chun b y , d phng; cung cp, chu cp
provided (also providing) conj. /prvaidid/ vi iu kin l, min l
pint n. /paint/ panh (= 0, 58 lt (E);=0, 473 lt (A));
pub n. = publicyhouse qun ru, tim ru
public adj., n. /'pblik/ chung, cng cng; cng chng, nhn dn
in public gia cng chng, cng khai
publicly adv. /'pblikli/ cng khai, cng cng
publication n. /pblken/ s cng b; s xut bn

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publicity n. /pb'lst / s cng khai, s qung co

publish v. /'pbli/ cng b, ban b; xut bn
publishing n. /pblii/ cng vic, ngh xut bn
pull v., n. /pul/ li, ko, git; s li ko, s git
punch v., n. /pnt/ m, thi; qu m, c thi
punish v. /'pni/ pht, trng pht
punishment n. /'pnimnt/ s trng pht, s trng tr
pupil n. (especially BrE ) /pju:pl/ hc sinh
purchase n., v. /'p:ts/ s mua, s tu; mua, sm, tu
pure adj. /pju(r)/ nguyn cht, tinh khit, trong lnh
purely adv. /pjuli/ hon ton, ch l
purple adj., n. /prpl/ ta, c mu ta; mu ta
purpose n. /'p:ps/ mc ch, nh
on purpose c tnh, c , c ch tm
pursue v. /p'sju:/ ui theo, ui bt
push v., n. /pu/ x y; s x y
put v. /put/ t, , cho vo
put sth on mc (o), i (m), i (giy)
put sth out tt, dp tt
qualification n. /,kwalifi'keiSn/ phm cht, nng lc; kh nng chuyn mn
qualify v. /'kwlifai/ kh nng, t cch, iu kin
qualified adj. /kwlfad/ t cch, iu kin, kh nng
quality n. /'kwliti/ cht lng, phm cht
quantity n. /kwntti/ lng, s lng
quarter n. /'kw:t/ 1/4, 15 pht
queen n. /kwi:n/ n hong
question n., v. /kwstn/ cu hi; hi, cht vn
quick adj. /kwik/ nhanh
quickly adv. /kwikli/ nhanh
quiet adj. /'kwait/ lng, yn lng, yn tnh
quietly adv. /'kwitli/ lng, yn lng, yn tnh
quit v. /kwit/ thot, thot ra
quite adv. /kwait/ hon ton, hu ht
quote v. /kwout/ trch dn
race n., v. /reis/ loi, chng, ging; cuc ua; ua
racing n. /reisi/ cuc ua
radio n. /reidiou/ sng v tuyn, radio
rail n. /reil/ ng ray
railway (BrE ) (NAmE railroad) n. /'reilwei/ ng st
rain n., v. /rein/ ma, cn ma; ma
raise v. /reiz/ nng ln, a ln, ngng ln
range n. /rend/ dy, hng, loi; phm vi, trnh

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rank n., v. /rk/ hng, dy; sp xp thnh hng, dy

rapid adj. /'rpid/ nhanh, nhanh chng
rapidly adv. / 'rpidli / nhanh, nhanh chng
rare adj. /re/ him, t
rarely adv. /'reli/ him khi, t khi
rate n., v. /reit/ t l, tc
rather adv. /'r:/ th.. cn hn, thch... hn
rather than hn l
raw adj. /r:/ sng (# chn), th, cn nguyn cht
re- prefix
reach v. /ri:t/ n, i n, ti
react v. /rikt/ tc ng tr li, phn ng
reaction n. /ri:'kn/ s phn ng; s phn tc dng
read v. /ri:d/ c
reading n. /ri:di/ s c
reader n. /ri:d/ ngi c, c gi
ready adj. /'redi/ sn sng
real adj. /ril/ thc, thc t, c tht
really adv. /'rili/ thc, thc ra, thc s
realistic adj. /ri:'listik; BrE also ri-/ hin thc
reality n. /ri:'liti/ s tht, thc t, thc ti
realize (BrE also -ise) v. /'rilaiz/ thc hin, thc hnh
rear n., adj. /rr/ pha sau; ng sau, ng sau
reason n. /'ri:zn/ l do, l l
reasonable adj. /ri:znbl/ c l, hp l
reasonably adv. /ri:znblli/ hp l
unreasonable adj. /nriznbl/ v l
recall v. /rik:l/ gi v, triu hi; nhc li, gi li
receipt n. /risi:t/ cng thc; n thuc
receive v. /ri'si:v/ nhn, lnh, thu
recent adj. /ri:snt/ gn y, mi y
recently adv. /ri:sntli/ gn y, mi y
reception n. /ri'sepn/ s nhn, s tip nhn, s n tip
reckon v. /'rekn/ tnh, m
recognition n. /,rekg'nin/ s cng nhn, s tha nhn
recognize (BrE also -ise) v. /'rekgnaiz/ nhn ra, nhn din; cng nhn, tha nhn
recommend v. /rek'mend/ gii thiu, tin c; ngh, khuyn bo
record n., v. /rek:d/ bn ghi, s ghi, bn thu, s thu; thu, ghi chp
recording n. /rik:di/ s ghi, s thu m
recover v. /'ri:'kv/ ly li, ginh li
red adj., n. /red/ ; mu
reduce v. /ri'dju:s/ gim, gim bt

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reduction n. /ridkn/ s gim gi, s h gi

refer to v. xem, tham kho; m ch, nhc n
reference n. /'refrns/ s tham kho, hi e kin
reflect v. /ri'flekt/ phn chiu, phn hi, phn nh
reform v., n. /rif:m/ ci cch, ci thin, ci to; s ci cch, s ci thin, ci to
refrigerator n. /ri'fridreit/ t lnh
refusal n. /rifju:zl/ s t chi, s khc t
refuse
t chi,
t ci nhn, s quan tm, s ch (li chc tng cui
regard v.
v., /rfyuz/
n. /ri'g:d/
nhn,khc
nh gi;
th)
regarding prep. /riga:di/ v, v vic, i vi (vn ...)
region n. /'ri:dn/ vng, min
regional adj. /ridnl/ vng, a phng
register v., n. /'redist/ ng k, ghi vo s; s, s sch, my ghi
regret v., n. /ri'gret/ ng tic, hi tic; lng thng tic, s hi tic
regular adj. /'rgjul/ thng xuyn, u n
regularly adv. /regjulli/ u n, thng xuyn
regulation n. /regjulein/ s iu chnh, iu l, quy tc
reject v. /'ri:ekt/ khng chp nhn, loi b, bc b
relate v. /ri'leit/ k li, thut li; lin h, lin quan
related (to) adj. /ri'leitid/ c lin quan, c quan h vi ai, ci g
relation n. /ri'lein/ mi quan h, s lin quan, lin lc
relationship n. /ri'leinip/ mi quan h, mi lin lc
relative adj., n. /'reltiv/ c lin quan n; ngi c h, i t quan h
relatively adv. /'reltivli/ c lin quan, c quan h
relax v. /rilks/ gii tr, ngh ngi
relaxed adj. /rilkst/ thanh thn, thoi mi
relaxing
bt cng
release v.,adj.
n. /ri'lksi/
/ri'li:s/ lmlm
nh,gim,
bt, th,
phngthng
thch, pht hnh; s gii thot, thot khi,
s th, phng thch, s pht hnh
relevant adj. /relvnt/ thch hp, c lin quan
relief n. /ri'li:f/ s gim nh, s lm cho khuy kha; s tr co; s n b
religion n. /rldn/ tn gio
religious adj. /ri'lids/ (thuc) tn gio
rely on v. /rilai/ tin vo, tin cy, tin tng vo
remain v. /rimein/ cn li, vn cn nh c
remaining adj. /rimeini/ cn li
remains
n. v.
/re'meins/
remark n.,
/ri'm:k/stha,
nhnci
xt,cn
phlibnh, s , ch ; nhn xt, ph bnh, ,
ch
remarkable adj. /ri'ma:kb()l/ ng ch , ng ; khc thng
remarkably adv. /ri'ma:kb()li/ ng ch , ng ; khc thng
remember v. /rmmbr/ nh, nh li
remind v. /rimaind/ nhc nh, gi nh
remote adj. /ri'mout/ xa, xa xi, xa cch

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removal n. /ri'mu:vl/ vic di chuyn, vic dn nh, di i

remove v. /ri'mu:v/ di i, di chuyn
rent n., v. /rent/ s thu mn; cho thu, thu
rented adj. /rentid/ c thu, c mn
repair v., n. /ri'pe/ sa cha, chnh tu; s sa cha, s chnh tu
repeat v. /ri'pi:t/ /ri'pi:t/ nhc li, lp li
repeated adj. /ripi:tid/ c nhc li, c lp li
repeatedly adv. /ripi:tidli/ lp i lp li nhiu ln
replace v. /rples/ thay th
reply n., v. /ri'plai/ s tr li, s hi m; tr li, hi m
report v., n. /ri'p:t/ bo co, tng trnh; bn bo co, bn tng trnh
represent v. /repri'zent/
miu t, hnh dung;
i din,
mt
representative
n., adj. /,repri'zenttiv/
iu tiu
biu, thay
tng
trng, mu; miu t, biu
hin, i din, tng trng
reproduce v. /,ri:pr'dju:s/ ti sn xut
reputation n. /,repju:'tein/ s ni ting, ni danh
request n., v. /ri'kwest/ li thnh cu, li ngh, yu cu; thnh cu, ngh, yu cu
require v. /ri'kwai(r)/ i hi, yu cu, quy nh
requirement n. /rkwarmnt/ nhu cu, s i hi; lut l, th tc
rescue v., n. /reskju:/ gii thot, cu nguy; s gii thot, s cu nguy
research n. /ri's:t/ s nghin cu
reservation
n. /ri'z:v/
/rez.ve.n/
ch,t
iu
kinng
hn ch
reserve
v., n.
d tr,shn
dnh,
trc,
k trc; s d tr, s dnh, s
t trc,n.,sadj.
ng/'rezidnt/
k trc ngi sinh sng, tr ng, khch tr; c nh , c tr, thng
resident
tr
resist v. /ri'zist/ chng li, phn i, khng c
resistance n. /rizistns/ s chng li, s phn i, s khng c
resolve v. /ri'zlv/ quyt nh, kin quyt (lm g); gii quyt (vn , kh khn..)
resort n. /riz:t/ k sch, phng k
resource n. /ri'so:s/ ti nguyn; k sch, th on
respect n., v. /rispekt/ s knh trng, s l php; tn trng, knh trng, khm phc
respond v. /ri'spond/ hng ng, phn ng li, tr li
response n. /rspns/ s tr li, cu tr li, s hng ng, s p li
responsibility n. /ris,pons'biliti/ trch nhim, s chu trch nhim
responsible adj. /ri'spnsbl/ chu trch nhim v, chu trch nhim trc ai, g
rest n., v. /rest / s ngh ngi, lc ngh; ngh, ngh ngi
the rest vt, ci cn li, nhng ngi, ci khc
restaurant n. /restrn/ nh hng n, hiu n
restore v. /rist:/ hon li, tr li; sa cha li, phc hi li
restrict v. /ristrikt/ hn ch, gii hn
restricted adj. /ristriktid/ b hn ch, c gii hn; vng cm
restriction n. /ri'strikn/ s hn ch, s gii hn
result n., v. /ri'zlt/ kt qu; bi, do.. m ra, kt qu l...
retain v. /ri'tein/ gi li, nh c

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retire v. /ritai / ri b, rt v; thi, ngh vic, v hu

retired adj. /ritaid/ n dt, ho lnh, v hu, ngh vic
retirement n. /rtarmnt/ s n dt, ni ho lnh, s v hu, s ngh vic
return v., n. /ri't:n/ tr li, tr v; s tr li, s tr v
reveal v. /rivi:l/ bc l, biu l, tit l; pht hin, khm ph
reverse v., n. /ri'v:s/ o, ngc li; iu tri ngc, mt tri
review n., v. /rivju:/ s xem li, s xt li; lm li, xem xt li
revise v. /ri'vaiz/ c li, xem li, sa li, n li
revision n. /rivin/ s xem li, s c li, s sa li, s n li
revolution n. /,rev'lu:n/ cuc cch mng
reward n., v. /ri'w:d/ s thng, phn thng; thng, thng cng
rhythm n. /'rim/ nhp iu
rice n. /ras/ go, thc, cm; cy la
rich adj. /rit/ giu, giu c
rid v. /rid/ gii thot (get rid of : tng kh)
ride v., n. /raid/ i, ci (nga); s i, ng i
riding n. /raidi/ mn th thao ci nga, s i xe (bus, in, xe p)
rider n. /raid/ ngi ci nga, ngi i xe p
ridiculous adj. /rdkyls/ bun ci, l bch, l lng
right adj., adv., n. /rait/ thng, phi, tt; ngay, ng; iu thin, iu phi, tt, bn phi
rightly adv. /raitli/ ng, phi, c l
ring n.,
n., v.
v. /raiz/
/ri/ chic
nhn,
eo lng,
nhn cho
ai cp; dy, ng ln, mc (mt tri), thnh
rise
s ln,
s tng
thng
t
risk n., v. /risk/ s liu, mo him; liu
rival n., adj. /raivl/ i th, ch th; i ch, cnh tranh
river n. /'riv/ sng
road n. /rod/ con ng, ng ph
rob v. /rb/ cp, ly trm
rock n. /rk/
role n. /roul/ vai (din), vai tr
roll n., v. /'roul/ cun, cun, s ln trn; ln, cun, qun, cun
romantic adj. /romntk/ lng mn
roof n. /ru:f/ mi nh, nc
room n. /rum/ phng, bung
root n. /ru:t/ gc, r
rope n. /rop/ dy cp, dy thng, xu, chui
rough adj. /rf/ g gh, lm chm
roughly adv. /'rfli/ g gh, lm chm
round adj., adv., prep., n. /raund/ trn, vng quanh, xung quanh
rounded adj. /raundid/ b lm thnh trn; pht trin y
route n. /ru:t/ ng i, l trnh, tuyn ng
routine n., adj. /ru:'ti:n/ thi thng, l thng, th tc; thng l, thng thng

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row NAmE n. /rou/ hng, dy

royal adj. /rl/ (thuc) vua, n hong, hong gia
rub v. /rb/ c xt, xoa bp, nghin, tn
rubber n. /rb/ cao su
rubbish n. (especially BrE ) /rb/ vt v gi tr, b i, rc ri
rude adj. /ru:d/ bt lch s, th l; th s, n gin
rudely adv. /ru:dli/ bt lch s, th l; th s, n gin
ruin v., n. /ru:in/ lm hng, lm nt, lm ph sn; s hng, s nt, s ph sn
ruined adj. /ru:ind/ b hng, b nt, b ph sn
rule n., v. /ru:l/ quy tc, iu l, lut l; cai tr, ch huy, iu khin
ruler n. /ru:l/ ngi cai tr, ngi tr v; thc k
rumour n. /rumr/ tin n, li n
run v., n. /rn/ chy; s chy
running n. /'rni/ s chy, cuc chy ua
runner n. /rn/ ngi chy
rural adj. /rurl/ (thuc) nng thn, vng nng thn
rush v., n. /r/ xng ln, lao vo, x y; s xng ln, s lao vo, s x y
sack n., v. /sk/ bo ti; ng bao, b vo bao
sad adj. /sd/ bun, bun b
sadly adv. /'sdli/ mt cch bun b, ng bun l, khng may m
sadness n. /'sdnis/ s bun ru, s bun b
safe adj. /seif/ an ton, chc chn, ng tin
safely adv. /seifli/ an ton, chc chn, ng tin
safety n. /'seifti/ s an ton, s chc chn
sail v., n. /seil/ i tu, thuyn, nh neo; bum, cnh bum, chuyn i bng thuyn bum
sailing n. /'seili/ s i thuyn
sailor n. /seil/ thy th
salad n. /'sld/ sa lt (x lch trng du dm); rau sng
salary n. /slri/ tin lng
sale n. /seil/ vic bn hng
salt n. /s:lt/ mui
salty adj. /s:lti/ ch v mui, c mui, mn
same adj., pron. /seim/ u u, n iu; cng nh th, vn ci
sample n. /sa:mpl/ mu, hng mu
sand n. /snd/ ct
satisfaction n. /,stis'fkn/ s lm cho tha mn, toi nguyn; s tr n, bi thng
satisfy v. /'stisfai/ lm tha mn, hi lng; tr (n), chuc ti
satisfied adj. /'stisfaid/ cm thy hi lng, va , tho mn
satisfying adj. /'stisfaii/ em li s tha mn, lm tha mn, lm va
Saturday n. (abbr. Sat.) /'stdi/ th 7
sauce n. /s:s/ nc xt, nc chm
save v. /seiv/ cu, lu

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saving n. /seivi/ s cu, s tit kim

say v. /sei/ ni
scale n. /skel/ vy (c..)
scare v., n. /sk/ lm kinh hi, s hi, da; s s hi, s kinh hong
scared adj. /skerd/ b hong s, b s hi
scene n. /si:n/
phongkcnh
schedule
n., v. cnh,
/kedju:l/
hoch lm vic, bn lit k; ln thi kha biu, ln k
hoch
scheme n. /ski:m/ s sp xp, s phi hp; k hoch thc hin; lc , s
school n. /sku:l/ n c, by c
science n. /'sains/ khoa hc, khoa hc t nhin
scientific adj. /,sain'tifik/ (thuc) khoa hc, c tnh khoa hc
scientist n. /'saintist/ nh khoa hc
scissors n. /sizz/ ci ko
score n., v. /sk:/ im s, bn thng, t s; t c, thnh cng, cho im
scratch v., n. /skrt/ co, lm xc da; s co, s try xc da
scream v., n. /skri:m/ go tht, ku ln; ting tht, ting ku to
screen n. /skrin/ mn che, mn nh, mn hnh; phim nh ni chung
screw n., v. /skru:/ inh vt, inh c; bt vt, bt c
sea n. /si:/ bin
seal n., v. /si:l/ hi cu; sn hi cu
search n., v. /s:t/ s tm kim, s thm d, s iu tra; tm kim, thm d, iu tra
season n. /si:zn/ ma
seat
n. /si:t/
ch number,
ngi
second
det., gh,
ordinal
adv., n. /sknd/ th hai, v tr th 2, th nh; ngi v
nh
secondary adj. /sekndri/ trung hc, th yu
secret adj., n. /'si:krit/ b mt; iu b mt
secretly adv. /'si:kritli/ b mt, ring t
secretary n. /'sekrtri/ th k
section n. /'sekn/ mc, phn
sector n. /sktr/ khu vc, lnh vc
secure adj., v. /si'kju/ chc chn, m bo; bo m, gi an ninh
security n. /sikiuriti/ s an ton, s an ninh
see v. /si:/ nhn, nhn thy, quan st
seed n. /sid/ ht, ht ging
seek v. /si:k/ tm, tm kim, theo ui
seem linking v. /si:m/ c v nh, dng nh
select v. /silekt/ chn la, chn lc
selection n. /si'lekn/ s la chn, s chc lc
self n. /self/ bn thn mnh
self- combining form
sell v. /sel/ bn
senate n. /senit/ thng nghi vin, ban gim hiu

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senator n. /sntr/ thng ngh s

send
/send/
phinhiu
i tui hn, dnh cho tr em trn 11t; ngi ln tui hn, sinh
seniorv.adj.,
n. gi,
/'si:ni/
vin nm cui trng trung hc, cao ng
sense n. /sens/ gic quan, tri gic, cm gic
sensible adj. /'sensbl/ c c xt on; hiu, nhn bit c
sensitive adj. /'sensitiv/ d b thng, d b hng; d b xc phm
sentence n. /'sentns/ cu
separate adj., v. /'seprt/ khc nhau, ring bit; lm ri, tch ra, chia tay
separated adj. /'seprtid/ ly thn
separately adv. /'seprtli/ khng cng nhau, thnh ngi ring, vt ring
separation n. /seprein/ s chia ct, phn ly, s chia tay, ly thn
September n. (abbr. Sept.) /septemb/ thng 9
series n. /sriz/ lot, dy, chui
serious adj. /'siris/ ng n, nghim trang
seriously adv. /sirisli/ ng n, nghim trang
servant n. /'s:vnt/ ngi hu, y t
serve v. /s:v/ phc v, phng s
service n. /'s:vis/ s phc v, s hu h
session n. /'sen/ bui hp, phin hp, bui, phin
set n., v. /set/ b, bn, m, l; t , b tr
settle v. /stl/ gii quyt, dn xp, ha gii, t, b tr
severaladj.
det.,/svr/
pron. /'sevrl/
vigay gt (thi , c x); gin d, mc mc (kiu cch,
severe
kht khe,
trang
phc,
nhan) kht khe, gay gt (thi , c x); gin d, mc mc (kiu cch,
severely
adv.dung
/svirli/
trang phc, dung nhan)
sew v. /so/ may, khu
sewing n. /soui/ s khu, s may v
sex n. /seks/ gii, ging
sexual adj. /'seksjul/ gii tnh, cc vn sinh l
sexually adv. /'sekSJli/ gii tnh, cc vn sinh l
shade n. /eid/ bng, bng ti
shadow n. /du/ bng, bng ti, bng rm, bng mt
shake v., n. /eik/ rung, lc, gi; s rung, s lc, s gi
shall modal v. /l/ d on tng lai: s
shallow adj. /lou/ nng, cn
shame n. /em/ s xu h, thn thng, s ngng
shape n., v. /eip/ hnh, hnh dng, hnh th
shapedv.,adj.
/eipt/ng
c hnh
ch r
share
n. /e/
gp,dng
thamc
gia, chia
s; phn ng gp, phn tham gia, phn chia
s
sharp adj. /rp/ sc, nhn, bn
sharply adv. /rpli/ sc, nhn, bn
shave v. /eiv/ co (ru), bo, o (g)
she pron. /i:/ n, b y, ch y, c y...

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sheep n. /i:p/ con cu

sheet n. /i:t/ chn, khn tri ging; l, tm, phin, t
shelf n. /lf/ k, ngn, gi
shell n. /l/ v, mai; v b ngoi
shelter n., v. /'elt/ s nng ta, s che ch, s n nu; che ch, bo v
shift v., n. /ift/ i ch, di ch, chuyn, giao; s thay i, s lun phin
shine v. /ain/ chiu sng, ta sng
shiny adj. /'aini/ sng chi, bng
ship n. /p/ tu, tu thy
shirt
o s s
ming chm, va chm, s kch ng, s chong; chm mnh, va
shockn.n.,/t/
v. /Sok/
mnh, gy sc
shocking adj. /ki/ gy ra cm phn, ti t, gy kch ng
shocked adj. /Sok/ b kch ng, b va chm, b sc
shoe n. /u:/ giy
shoot v. /ut/ vt qua, chy qua, nm, phng, bn; m ra, tri ra
shooting n. /'u:ti/ s bn, s phng i
shop n., v. /p/ ca hng; i mua hng, i ch
shopping n. /'pi/ s mua sm
short adj. /:t/ ngn, ct
shortly adv. /:tli/ trong thi gian ngn, sm
shot n. /t/ n, vin n
should modal v. /ud, d, d/ nn
shoulder n. /'ould/ vai
shout v., n. /at/ h ht, reo h; s la ht, s h reo
show v., n. /ou/ biu din, trng by; s biu din, s by t
shower n. /ou/ vi hoa sen, s tm vi hoa sen
shut v., adj. /t/ ng, khp, y; tnh khp kn
shy adj. /a/ nht nht, e thn
sick adj. /sick/ m, au, bnh
be sick (BrE ) b m
feel sick (especially BrE ) bun nn
side n. /said/ mt, mt phng
sideways adj., adv. /saidw:dz/ ngang, t mt bn; sang bn
sight n. /sait/ cnh p; s nhn
sign n., v. /sain/ du, du hiu, k hiu; nh du, vit k hiu
signal n., v. /'signl/ du hiu, tn hiu; ra hiu, bo hiu
signature n. /sgntr , sgntr/ ch k
significant adj. /sgnfknt/ nhiu ngha, quan trng
significantly adv. /sig'nifikntli/ ng k
silence n. /salns/ s im lng, s yn tnh
silent adj. /salnt/ im lng, yn tnh
silk n. /silk/ t (t.n+n.to), ch, la

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silly adj. /sili/ ng ngn, ngu ngc, kh di

silver n., adj. /'silv/ bc, ng bc; lm bng bc, trng nh bc
similar adj. /simil/ ging nh, tng t nh
similarly adv. /similli/ tng t, ging nhau
simple adj. /'simpl/ n, n gin, d dng
simply adv. /simpli/ mt cch d dng, gin d
since prep., conj., adv. /sins/ t, t khi; t khi, t lc ; t , t lc y
sincere adj. /sinsi/ tht th, thng thng, chn thnh
sincerely adv. /sin'sili/ mt cch chn thnh
Yours sincerely (BrE ) bn chn thnh ca anh, ch.. (vit cui th)
sing v. /si/ ht, ca ht
singing n. /sii/ s ht, ting ht
singer n. /si/ ca s
single adj. /'sigl/ n, n c, n l
sink v. /sk/ chm, ln, m
sir n. /s:/ xng h lch s Ngi, ng
sister n. /'sist/ ch, em gi
sit v. /sit/ ngi
sit down ngi xung
site n. /sait/ ch, v tr
situation n. /,situ'ein/ hon cnh, a th, v tr
size n. /saiz/ c
-sized /saizd/ c nh c
skilful (BrE ) (NAmE skillful) adj. /skilful/ ti gii, kho tay
skilfully (BrE ) (NAmE skillfully) adv. /skilfulli/ ti gii, kho tay
skill n. /skil/ k nng, k so
skilled adj. /skild/ c k nng, c k so, kho tay; c kinh nghim,, lnh ngh
skin n. /skin/ da, v
skirt n. /skrt/ vy, m
sky n. /ska/ tri, bu tri
sleep v., n. /sli:p/ ng; gic ng
sleeve n. /sli:v/ tay o, ng tay
slice n., v. /slais/ ming, lt mng; ct ra thnh ming mng, lt mng
slide v. /slaid/ trtc, chuyn ng nh, lt qua
slight adj. /slait/ mng manh, thon, gy
slightly adv. /'slaitli/ mnh khnh, mng manh, yu t
slip v. /slip/ trt, tut, tri qua, chy qua
slope n., v. /sloup/ dc, ng dc, dc; nghing, dc
slow adj. /slou/ chm, chm chp
slowly adv. /'slouli/ mt cch chm chp, chm dn
small adj. /sm:l/ nh, b
smart adj. /sma:t/ mnh, c lit

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smash v., n. /sm/ p, v tan thnh mnh; s p, v tn thnh mnh

smell v., n. /sml/ ngi; s ngi, khu gic
smile v., n. /smail/ ci, mm ci; n ci, v ti ci
smoke n., v. /smouk/ khi, hi thuc; ht thuc, bc khi, hi
smoking n. /smouki/ s ht thuc
smooth adj. /smu:/ nhn, trn, mt m
smoothly adv. /smu:li/ mt cch m , tri chy
snake n. /sneik/ con rn; ngi nham him, xo tr
snow n., v. /snou/ tuyt; tuyt ri
so adv., conj. /sou/ nh vy, nh th; v th, v vy, v th cho nn
so that , cho, m
soap n. /soup/ x phng
social adj. /'soul/ c tnh x hi
socially adv. /souli/ c tnh x hi
society n. /s'saiti/ x hi
sock n. /sk/ tt ngns, ming lt giy
soft adj. /sft/ mm, do
softly adv. /sftli/ mt cch mm do
software n. /'sfwe/ phn mm (m.tnh)
soil n. /sl/ t trng; vt bn
soldier n. /'sould/ lnh, qun nhn
solid adj., n. /'slid/ rn; th rn, cht rnh
solution n. /s'lu:n/ s gii quyt, gii php
solve v. /slv/ gii, gii thch, gii quyt
some det., pron. /sm/ or /sm/ mt it, mt vi
somebody (also someone) pron. /'smbdi/ ngi no
somehow adv. /smhau/ khng bit lm sao, bng cch ny hay cch khc
something pron. /'smi/ mt iu g , mt vic g , mt ci g
sometimes adv. /smtaimz/ thnh thong, i khi
somewhat adv. /smwt/ n mc no , hi, mt cht
somewhere adv. /'smwe/ ni no . u
son n. /sn/ con trai
song n. /s/ bi ht
soon adv. /su:n/ sm, chng bao lu na
as soon as ngay khi
sore adj. /sr , sor/ au, nhc
sorry adj. /'sri/ xin li, ly lm tic, ly lm bun
sort n., v. /s:t/ th, hng loi; la chn, sp xp, phn loi
soul n. /sol/ tm hn, tm tr, linh hn
sound n., v. /sound/ m thanh; nghe
soup n. /su:p/ xp, canh, cho
sour adj. /'sau/ chua, c v gim

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source n. /s:s/ ngun

south n., adj., adv. /sau/ phng Nam, hng Nam; pha Nam; hng v pha Nam
southern adj. /sn/ thuc phng Nam
space n. /speis/ khong trng, khong cch
spare adj., n. /spe/ tha thi, d tr, rng ri; d tr, d phng
speak v. /spi:k/ ni
spoken adj. /spoukn/ ni theo 1 cch no
speaker n. /spikr/ ngi ni, ngi din thuyt
special adj. /'spel/ c bit, ring bit
specially adv. /speli/ c bit, ring bit
specialist n. /'speslist/ chuyn gia, chuyn vin
specific adj. /spi'sifik/ c trng, ring bit
specifically adv. /spi'sifikli/ c trng, ring bit
speech n. /spi:t/ s ni, kh nng ni, li ni, cch ni, bi ni
speed n. /spi:d/ tc , vn tc
spell v., n. /spel/ nh vn; s thu ht, s quyn r, say m
spelling n. /speli/ s vit chnh t
spend v. /spnd/ tiu, xi
spice n. /spais/ gia v
spicy adj. /spaisi/ c gia v
spider n. /spaid/ con nhn
spin v. /spin/ quay, quay trn
spirit n. /sprt/ tinh thn, tm hn, linh hn
spiritual adj. /'spiritjul/ (thuc) tinh thn, linh hn
spite n. /spait/ s gin, s hn th; in spite of : mc d, bt chp
split v., n. /split/ ch, tch, chia ra; s ch, s tch, s chia ra
spoil v. /spil/ cp, cp at
spoon n. /spu:n/ ci tha
sport n. /sp:t/ th thao
spot n. /spt/ du, m, vt
spray n., v. /spre/ my, ng, bnh pht, bm, phun; bm, phun, xt
spread v. /spred/ tri, cng ra, by ra; truyn b
spring n. /spr/ ma xun
square adj., n. /skwe/ vung, vung vn; dng hnh vung, hnh vung
squeeze v., n. /skwi:z/ p, vt, xit; s p, s vt, s xit
stable adj., n. /steibl/ n nh, bnh tnh, vng vng; chung nga
staff n. /sta:f / gy
stage n. /sted/ tng, b
stair n. /ste/ bc thang
stamp n., v. /stmp/ tem; dn tem
stand v., n. /stnd/ ng, s ng
stand up ng y

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standard n., adj. /'stndd/ tiu chun, chun, mu; lm tiu chun, ph hp vi tiu
chun
star n., v. /st:/ ngi sao, dn sao, trang tr hnh sao, nh du sao
stare v., n. /'ste(r)/ nhm chm chm; s nhn chm chm
start
/st:t/
bt u,
ng;
btchnh
u, s
khi (thuc)
u, khi
hnh
state v.,
n., n.
adj.,
v. /steit/
nhkhi
nc,
qucsgia,
quyn;
nh
nc, c lin quan
n nh nc; pht biu, tuyn b
statement n. /'steitmnt/ s by t, s pht biu; s tuyn b, s trnh by
station n. /'stein/ trm, im, n
statue n. /'sttu:/ tng
status n. /stets , stts/ tnh trng
stay v., n. /stei/ li, lu li; s li, s lu li
steady adj. /'stedi/ vng chc, vng vng, kin nh
steadily adv. /'stedili/ vng chc, vng vng, kin nh
unsteady adj. /nstedi/ khng chc, khng n nh
steal v. /sti:l/ n cp, n trm
steam n. /stim/ hi nc
steel n. /sti:l/ thp, ngnh thp
steep adj. /sti:p/ dc, dc ng
steeply adv. /'sti:pli/ dc, cheo leo
steer v. /sti/ li (tu, t...)
step n., v. /step/ bc; bc, bc i
stick v., n. /stick/ m, thc, chc, cm, dnh; ci gy, qua ci, cn
stick out (for) i, t c ci g
sticky adj. /'stiki/ dnh, nht
stiff adj. /stif/ cng, cng rn, kin quyt
stiffly adv. /'stifli/ cng, cng rn, kin quyt
still adv., adj. /stil/ ng yn; vn, vn cn
sting v., n. /sti/ chm, chch, t; ngi, vi (ong, mui), nc (rn); s chm, chch..
stir v. /st:/ khuy, o
stock n. /st:/ kho s tr, hng d tr, vn
stomach n. /stmk/ d dy
stone n. /stoun/
stop v., n. /stp/ dng, ngng, ngh, thi; s dng, s ngng, s li
store n., v. /st:/ ca hng, kho hng; tch tr, cho vo kho
storm n. /st:m/ cn ging, bo
story n. /'st:ri/ chuyn, cu chuyn
stove n. /stouv/ bp l, l si
straight adv., adj. /stret/ thng, khng cong
strain n. /strein/ s cng thng, s cng
strange adj. /streind/ xa l, cha quen
strangely adv. /streindli/ l, xa l, cha quen
stranger n. /'strein/ ngi l
strategy n. /'strt/ chin lc

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stream n. /stri:m/ dng sui

street n. /stri:t/ ph, mg ph
strength n. /'stre/ sc mnh, sc khe
stress n., v. s cng thng; cng thng, p, lm cng
stressed adj. /strest/ b cng thng, b p, b cng
stretch v. /strt/ cng ra, dui ra, ko di ra
strict adj. /strikt/ nghim khc, cht ch,, kht khe
strictly adv. /striktli/ mt cch nghim khc
strike v., n. /straik/ nh, p, bi cng, nh cng; cuc bi cng, cuc nh cng
striking adj. /'straiki/ ni bt, gy n tng
string n. /str/ dy, si dy
strip v., n. /strip/ ci, lt (qun o); s ci qun o
stripe n. /strap/ sc, vn, vin
striped adj. /straipt/ c sc, c vn
stroke n., v. /strouk/ c nh, c n; ci vut ve, s vut ve; vut ve
strong adj. /str , str/ khe, mnh, bn, vng, chc chn
strongly adv. /strli/ khe, chc chn
structure n. /'strkt/ kt cu, cu trc
struggle v., n. /'strg()l/ u tranh; cuc u tranh, cuc chin u
student n. /'stju:dnt/ sinh vin
studio n. /stju:diou/ xng phim, trng quay; phng thu
study n., v. /'stdi/ s hc tp, s nghin cu; hc tp, nghin cu
stuff n. /stf/ cht liu, cht
stupid adj. /stupd , styupd/ ngu ngc, ngu n, ng ngn
style n. /stail/ phong cch, kiu, mu, loi
subject n. /sbdkt / ch , ti; ch ng
substance n. /'sbstns/ cht liu; bn cht; ni dung
substantial adj. /sbstnl/ thc t, ng k, quan trng
substantially adv. /sbstnli/ v thc cht, v cn bn
substitute n., v. /sbstitju:t/ ngi, vt thay th; thay th
succeed v. /sk'si:d/ ni tip, k tip; k nghip, k v
success n. /sk'si:d/ s thnh cng,, s thnh t
successful adj. /skssfl/ thnh cng, thng li, thnh t
successfully adv. /skssflli/ thnh cng, thng li, thnh t
unsuccessful adj. /nsksesful/ khng thnh cng, tht bi
such det., pron. /st/ nh th, nh vy, nh l
such as n ni, n mc
suck v. /sk/ b, ht; hp th, tip thu
sudden adj. /'sdn/ thnh lnh, t ngt
suddenly adv. /'sdnli/ thnh lnh, t ngt
suffer v. /'sf(r)/ chu ng, chu thit hi, au kh
suffering n. /'sfri/ s au n, s au kh

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3062
3063
3064
3065

sufficient adj. /s'fint/ (+ for) , thch ng

sufficiently adv. /s'fintli/ , thch ng
sugar n. /'ug/ ng
suggest v. /s'dest/ ngh, xut; gi
suggestion n. /s'destn/ s ngh, s xut, s khu gi
suit n., v. /su:t/ b com l, trang phc; thch hp, quen, hp vi
suited adj. /su:tid/ hp, ph hp, thch hp vi
suitable adj. /su:tbl/ hp, ph hp, thch hp vi
suitcase n. /su:tkeis/ va li
sum n. /sm/ tng, ton b
summary n. /smri/ bn tm tt
summer n. /smr/ ma h
sun n. /sn/ mt tri
Sunday n. (abbr. Sun.) /sndi/ Ch nht
superior adj. /su:'piri(r)/ cao, cht lng cao
supermarket n. /su:pma:kit/ siu th
supply n., v. /s'plai/ s cung cp, ngun cung cp; cung cp, p ng, tip t
support n., v. /sp:t/ s chng , s ng h; chng , ng h
supporter n. /sp:t/ vt chng ; ngi c v, ngi ng h
suppose v. /s'pz/ cho rng, tin rng, ngh rng
sure adj., adv. /u/ chc chn, xc thc
make sure chc chn, lm cho chc chn
surely adv. /uli/ chc chn
surface n. /srfs/ mt, b mt
surname n. (especially BrE ) /srnem/ h
surprise n., v. /s'praiz/ s ngc nhin, s bt ng; lm ngc nhin, gy bt ng
surprising adj. /s:praizi/ lm ngc nhin, lm bt ng
surprisingly adv. /s'praizili/ lm ngc nhin, lm bt ng
surprised adj. /s:praizd/ ngc nhin (+ at)
surround v. /s'rand/ vy quanh, bao quanh
surrounding adj. /s.rn.di/ s vy quanh, s bao quanh
surroundings
n. /sraundiz/
vng xung
quanh,
xung
quanhkho st, nghin
survey n., v. /'s:vei/
s nhn chung,
s kho
st;mi
quantrng
st, nhn
chung,
cu
survive v. /s'vaiv/ sng lu hn, tip tc sng, sng st
suspect v., n. /sspekt/ nghi ng, hoi nghi; ngi kh nghi, ngi b tnh nghi
suspicion n. /ss'pin/ s nghi ng, s ng vc
suspicious adj. /sspis/ c s nghi ng, t ra nghi ng, kh nghi
swallow v. /'swlou/ nut, nut chng
swear v. /swe/ chi ra, nguyn ra; th, ha
swearing n. li th, li nguyn ra, li th ha
sweat n., v. /swet/ m hi; m hi
sweater n. /'swet/ ngi ra m hi,, k bc lt lao ng

3066
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3100
3101
3102
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3104
3105
3106
3107

sweep v. /swi:p/ qut

sweet adj., n. /swi:t/ ngt, c v ngt; s ngt bi, ngt
swell v. /swel/ phng, sng ln
swelling n. /sweli/ s sng ln, s phng ra
swollen adj. /swouln/ sng phng, phnh cng
swim v. /swim/ bi li
swimming n. /swimi/ s bi li
swimming pool n. b nc
swing n., v. /swi/ s u a, lc lc; nh u, u a, lc lc
switch n., v. /swit/ cng tc, roi; tt, bt, nh bng gy, roi
switch sth off ngt in
switch sth on bt in
swollen swell v. /swouln/ /swel/ phng ln, sng ln
symbol n. /simbl/ biu tng, k hiu
sympathetic adj. /simpetik/ ng cm, ng mn, d thng
sympathy n. /simpi/ s ng cm, s ng
system n. /'sistim/ h thng, ch
table n. /'teibl/ ci bn
tablet n. /'tblit/ tm, bn, th phin
tackle v., n. /'tkl/ or /'teikl/ gii quyt, khc phc, bn tho; dng, dng c
tail n. /teil/ ui, on cui
take v. /teik/ s cm nm, s ly
take sth off ci, b ci g, ly i ci g
take (sth) over ch, chuyn ci g; tip qun, k tc ci g
talk v., n. /t:k/ ni chuyn, tr chuyn; cuc tr chuyn, cuc tho lun
tall adj. /t:l/ cao
tank n. /tk/ thng, kt, b
tap v., n.. /tp/ m vi, ng vi; vi, kha
tape n. /teip/ bng, bng ghi m; di, dy
target n. /'ta:git/ bia, mc tiu, ch
task n. /tsk/ nhim v, ngha v, bi tp, cng tc, cng vic
taste n., v. /teist/ v, v gic; nm
tax n., v. /tks/ thu; nh thu
taxi n. /'tksi/ xe tc xi
tea n. /ti:/ cy ch, tr, ch
teach v. /ti:t/ dy
teaching n. /'ti:ti/ s dy, cng vic dy hc
teacher n. /'ti:t/ gio vin
team n. /ti:m/ i, nhm
tear ( NAmE )v., n. /ti/ x, lm rch; ch rch, ming xe; nc mt
technical adj. /'teknikl/ (thuc) k thut, chuyn mn
technique n. /tek'ni:k/ k so, k thut, phng php k thut

3108
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3110
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3112
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3115
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3141
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3147
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3149

technology n. /tek'nldi/ k thut hc, cng ngh hc

telephone (also phone) n., v. /telefoun/ my in thoi, gi in thoi
television (also TV) n. /televin/ v tuyn truyn hnh
tell v. /tel/ ni, ni vi
temperature n. /temprit/ nhit
temporary adj. /tmprri/ tm thi, nht thi
temporarily adv. /'temprlti/ tm
tend v. /tend/ trng nom, chm sc, gi gn, hu h
tendency n. /tndnsi/ xu hng, chiu hng, khuynh hng
tension n. /'tenn/ s cng, cng, tnh trng cng
tent n. /tent/ lu, rp
term n. /t:m/ gii hn, k hn, kha, k hc
terrible adj. /'terbl/ khng khip, gh s
terribly
adv.
/'terbli/
ti tra,
t, khng
ni xt nghim; kim tra, xt nghim, th
test n., v.
/test/
bi kim
s th chu
nghim,
nghim
text n. /tkst/ nguyn vn, bn vn, ch , t
than prep., conj. /n/ hn
thank v. /k/ cm n
thanks exclamation, n. /'ks/ s cm n, li cm n
thank you exclamation, n. cm n bn (ng b, anh ch...)
that det., pron., conj. /t/ ngi y, , vt y, ; rng, l
the definite article /i:, i, / ci, con, ngi, y ny....
theatre (BrE ) (NAmE theater) n. /itr/ rp ht, nh ht
their det. /ea(r)/ ca chng, ca chng n, ca h
theirs pron. /ez/ ca chng, ca chng n, ca h
them pron. /em/ chng, chng n, h
theme n. /i:m/ ti, ch
themselves pron. /m'selvz/ t chng, t h, t
then adv. /en/ khi , lc , tip
theory n. /'iri/ l thuyt, hc thuyt
there adv. /e/ ni , ti ni
therefore adv. /'ef:(r)/ bi vy, cho nn, v th
they pron. /ei/ chng, chng n, h; nhng ci y
thick adj. /ik/ dy; m
thickly adv. /ikli/ dy; dy c; thnh lp dy
thickness n. /iknis/ tnh cht dy, dy, b dy
thief n. /i:f/ k trm, k cp
thin adj. /in/ mng, mnh
thing n. /i/ ci, , vt
think v. /ik/ ngh, suy ngh
thinking n. /'iki/ s suy ngh, ngh
thirsty adj. /:sti/ kht, cm thy kht

3150
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this det., pron. /is/ ci ny, iu ny, vic ny

thorough adj. /'r/ cn thn, k lng
thoroughly adv. /'rli/ k lng, thu o, trit
though conj., adv. // d, d cho, mc d; mc d, tuy nhin, tuy vy
thought n. /:t/ s suy ngh, kh nng suy ngh; ngh, t tng, t duy
thread n. /red/ ch, si ch, si dy
threat n. /rt/ s e da, li e da
threaten v. /'retn/ da, e da
threatening adj. /retni/ s e da, s hm da
throat n. /rout/ c, c hng
through prep., adv. /ru:/ qua, xuyn qua
throughout prep., adv. /ru:'aut/ khp, sut
throw v. /rou/ nm, vt, qung
throw sth away nm i, vt i, ling i
thumb n. /m/ ngn tay ci
Thursday n. (abbr. Thur., Thurs.) /:zdi/ th 5
thus adv. /s/ nh vy, nh th, do
ticket n. /'tikit/ v
tidy adj., v. /taidi/ sch s, ngn np, gn gng; lm cho sch s, gn gng, ngn np
untidy adj. /ntaidi/ khng gn gng, khng ngn np, ln xn
tie v., n. /tai/ buc, ct, tri; dy buc, daay tri, dy giy
tie sth up c quan h mt thit, gn cht
tight adj., adv. /tait/ kn, cht, cht
tightly adv. /'taitli/ chc ch, st sao
till until /til/ cho n khi, ti lc m
time n. /taim/ thi gian, th gi
timetable n. (especially BrE ) /taimteibl/ k hoch lm vic, thi gian biu
tin n. /tn/ thic
tiny adj. /'taini/ rt nh, nh xu
tip
v. /tip/NAmE
u, mt,
chp;
bt u,
u /tai/
vo lm mt mi, tr nn mt
tiren.,
v. (BrE,
), n. nh,
(NAmE
) (BrE
tyrelp
/'tai/)
nhc; lp, v xe
tiring adj. /tairi/ s mt mi, s mt nhc
tired adj. /'tad/ mt, mun ng, nhm chn
title n. /tatl/ u , tiu ; tc v, t cch
to prep., infinitive marker /tu:, tu, t/ theo hng, ti
today adv., n. /t'dei/ vo ngy ny; hm nay, ngy nay
toe n. /tou/ ngn chn (ngi)
together adv. /t'ge/ cng nhau, cng vi
toilet n. /tilit/ nh v sinh; s trang im (ra mt, n mc, chi tc...)
tomato n. /tma:tou/ c chua
tomorrow adv., n. /t'mrou/ vo ngy mai; ngy mai
ton n. /tn/ tn

3192
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tone n. /toun/ ting, ging

tongue n. /t/ li
tonight adv., n. /tnait/ vo m nay, vo ti nay; m nay, ti nay
tonne n. /tn/ tn
too adv. /tu:/ cng
tool n. /tu:l/ dng c, dng
tooth n. /tu:/ rng
top n., adj. /tp/ chp, nh; ng u, trn ht
topic n. /tpk/ ti, ch
total adj., n. /'toutl/ tng cng, ton b; tng s, ton b s lng
totally adv. /toutli/ hon ton
touch v., n. /tt/ s, m, tip xc; s s, s m, s tip xc
tough adj. /tf/chc, bn, dai
tour n., v. /tu/ cuc o du lch, cuc i do, chuyn du lch; i du lch
tourist n. /'turist/ khch du lch
towards (also toward especially in NAmE ) prep. /tw:dz/ theo hng, v hng
towel n. /tal/ khn tm, khn lau
tower n. /'tau/ thp
town n. /taun/ th trn, th x, thnh ph nh
toy n., adj. /ti/ chi, trang tr; th loi chi
trace v., n. /treis/ pht hin, tm thy, vch, ch ra, phc ha; du, vt, mt cht
track n. /trk/ phn ca a; ng mn, ng ua
trade n., v. /treid/ thng mi, bun bn; bun bn, trao i
trading n. /treidi/ s kinh doanh, vic mua bn
tradition n. /trdin/ truyn thng
traditional adj. /trdinl/ theo truyn thng, theo li c
traditionally adv. /trdinlli/ (thuc) truyn thng, l truyn thng
traffic n. /'trfik/ s i li, s giao thng, s chuyn ng
train n., v. /trein/ xe la, tu ha; dy, rn luyn, o to
training n. /'traini/ s dy d, s hun luyn, s o to
transfer v., n. /'trnsf:/ di, di chuyn; s di chuyn, s di ch
transform v. /trns'f:m/ thay i, bin i
translate v. /trnsleit/ dch, bin dch, phin dch
translation n. /trns'lein/ s dch
transparent
trong sut; /'trnsp:t/
d hiu, sng
transport n. adj.
(BrE/trnsprnt/
) (NAmE transportation)
ssa
vn chuyn, s vn ti; phng
tin i li
transport v. (BrE, NAmE ) chuyn ch, vn ti
trap n., v. /trp/ c, hnh l; by, cm by; by, gi, chn li
travel v., n. /'trvl/ i li, i du lch, di chuyn; s i, nhng chuyn i
traveller (BrE ) (NAmE traveler) n. /'trvl/ ngi i, l khch
treat v. /tri:t/ i x, i i, c x
treatment n. /'tri:tmnt/ s i x, s c x

3234
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tree n. /tri:/ cy
trend n. /trend/ phng hng, xu hng, chiu hng
trial n. /'trail/ s th nghim, cuc th nghim
triangle n. /traigl/ hnh tam gic
trick n., v. /trik/ mu mo, th on, tr la gatj; la, la gt
trip n., v. /trip/ cuc do chi, cuc du ngon; i do, du ngon
tropical adj. /trpikl/ nhit i
trouble n. /'trbl/ iu lo lng, iu mun phin
trousers n. (especially BrE ) /trauz:z/ qun
truck n. (especially NAmE ) /trk/ rau qu ti
true adj. /tru:/ ng, tht
truly adv. /'tru:li/ ng s tht, ch thc, thc s
Yours Truly (NAmE ) li kt thc th (bn chn thnh ca...)
trust n., v. /trst/ nim tin, s ph thc; tin, tin cy, ph thc
truth n. /tru:/ s tht
try v. /trai/ th, c gng
tube n. /tju:b/ ng, tup
Tuesday n. (abbr. Tue., Tues.) /tju:zdi/ th 3
tune n., v. /tun , tyun/ iu, giai iu; ln dy, so dy (n)
tunnel n. /'tnl/ ng hm, hang
turn v., n. /t:n/ quay, xoay, vn; s quay, vng quay
TV television v tuyn truyn hnh
twice adv. /twas/ hai ln
twin n., adj. /twn/ sinh i, to thnh cp; cp song sinh
twist v., n. /twist/ xon, cun, qun; s xon, vng xon
twisted adj. /twistid/ c xon, c cun
type n., v. /taip/ loi, kiu, mu; phn loi, xp loi
typical adj. /tipikl/ tiu biu, in hnh, c trng
typically adv. /tipiklli/ in hnh, tiu biu
tyre n. (BrE ) (NAmE tire) /'tai/ lp, v xe
ugly adj. /'gli/ xu x, xu xa
ultimate adj. /ltmt/ cui cng, sau cng
ultimately adv. /ltimtli/ cui cng, sau cng
umbrella n. /m'brel/ , d
unable able /neibl/ khng th, khng c kh nng (# c th)
unacceptable acceptable /nkseptbl/ khng th chp nhn
uncertain certain /n's:tn/ khng chc chn, khn bit r rng
uncle n. /kl/ ch, bc
uncomfortable comfortable /kmftbl/ bt tin, khng tin li
unconscious conscious /n'kns/ bt tnh, ngt i
uncontrolled control /'nkn'trould/ khng b kim ch, khng b kim tra
under prep., adv. /'nd/ di, di; pha di, v pha di

3276
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underground adj., adv. /'ndgraund/ di mt t, ngm di t; ngm

underneath prep., adv. /ndni:/ di, bn di
understand v. /nd'stnd/ hiu, nhn thc
understanding n. /ndrstnd/ tr tu, s hiu bit
underwater adj., adv. /ndwt/ di mt nc, di mt nc
underwear n. /'ndwe/ qun lt
undo do /ndu:/ tho, g, xa, hy b
unemployed employ /nimplid/ khng dng, tht nghip
unemployment employment /'nim'ploimnt/ s tht nghip, tnh trng tht nghip
unexpected, unexpectedly expect /nikspektid/ bt ng, t ngt, gy ngc nhin
unfair, unfairly fair /nf/ khng ng, khng cng bng, gian ln
unfortunate adj. /nfo:'tneit/ khng may, ri ro, bt hnh
unfortunately adv. /nf:tntli/ mt cch ng tic, mt cch khng may
unfriendly friendly /nfrendli/ i ch, khng thn thin
unhappiness happiness /nhpinis/ s bun, ni bun
unhappy happy /nhpi/ bun ru, kh s
uniform n., adj. /junfrm/ ng phc; u, ging nhau, ng dng
unimportant important /nimp:tnt/ khng quan trng
union n. /'ju:njn/ lin hip, s on kt, s hip nht
unique adj. /ju:ni:k/ c nht v nh
unit n. /'ju:nit/ n v
unite v. /ju:nait/ lin kt, hp nht, hp li, kt thn
united adj. /ju:'naitid/ lin minh, on kt, chung, thng nht
universe n. /'ju:niv:s/ v tr
university n. /ju:niv:siti/ trng i hc
unkind kind /nkaind/ khng t t, khng tt
unknown know /'n'noun/ khng bit, khng c nhn ra
unless conj. /nles/ tr phi, tr khi, nu khng
unlike like /nlaik/ khng ging, khc
unlikely likely /nlakli/ khng c th xy ra, khng chc chn; khng c thc
unload load /nloud/ tho, d
unlucky lucky /nlki/ khng gp may, khng may mn
unnecessary necessary /n'nesisri/ khng cn thit, khng mong mun
unpleasant pleasant /n'pleznt/ khng d chu, kh chu
unreasonable reasonable /nriznbl/ v l, vt qu gii hn ca ci hp l
unsteady steady /nstedi/ khng ng mc, khng vng, khng chc
unsuccessful successful /nsksesful/ khng thnh cng, khng thnh t
untidy tidy /ntaidi/ khng gn gng, khng ngn np, ln xn
until (also till) conj., prep. /ntil/ trc khi, cho n khi
unusual, unusually usual /nju:ul/ him, khc thng
unwilling, unwillingly willing /nwili/ khng mun, khng c nh
up adv., prep. /p/ trn, ln trn, ln

3318
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upon prep. /pn/ trn, trn

upper adj. /p/ cao hn
upset v., adj. /pst/ lm , nh
upsetting adj. /pseti/ tnh nh , lm
upside down adv. /psaid/ ln ngc
upstairs adv., adj., n. /pstz/ tn gc, c ng tng gc; tng trn, gc
upwards (also upward especially in NAmE ) adv.
upward adj. /'pwd/ ln, hng ln, i ln
urban adj. /rbn/ (thuc) thnh ph, khu vc
urge v., n. /:d/ thc, gic, gic gi; s thc y, s thi thc
urgent adj. /rdnt/ gp, khn cp
us pron. /s/ chng ti, chng ta; ti v anh
use v., n. /ju:s/ s dng, dng; s dng, s s dng
used adj. /ju:st/ dng, s dng
used to sth/to doing sth s dng ci g, s dng lm ci g
used to modal v. quen dng
useful adj. /ju:sful/ hu ch, gip ch
useless adj. /'ju:slis/ v ch, v dng
user n. /ju:z/ ngi dng, ngi s dng
usual adj. /'ju:l/ thng thng, thng dng
usually adv. /'ju:li/ thng thng
unusual adj. /nju:ul/ him, khc thng, ng ch
unusually adv. /nju:ulli/ cc k, khc thng
vacation n. /v'kein/ k ngh h, k ngh l; ngy ngh, ngy l
valid adj. /'vld/ chc chn, hiu qu, hp l
valley n. /'vli/ thung lng
valuable adj. /'vljubl/ c gi tr ln, ng gi
value n., v. /'vlju:/ gi tr, c tnh, nh gi
van n. /vn/ tin i, qun tin phong; xe ti
variation n. /veriein/ s bin i, s thay i mc , s khc nhau
variety n. /v'raiti/ s a dng, trng thi khc nhau
various adj. /veri.s/ khc nhau, thuc v nhiu loi
vary v. /'veri/ thay i, lm cho khc nhau, bin i
varied adj. /'verid/ thuc nhiu loi khc nhau, nhng v a dng
vast adj. /v:st/ rng ln, mnh mng
vegetable n. /vdtbl , vdtbl/ rau, thc vt
vehicle n. /'vi:hikl/ xe c
venture n., v. /'vent/ s n kinh doanh, cng vic kinh doanh; liu, mo him, c gan
version n. /'v:n/ bn dch sang mt ngn ng khc
vertical adj. /vrtkl/ thng ng, ng
very adv. /'veri/ rt, lm
via prep. /'vai/ qua, theo ng

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victim n. /'viktim/ nn nhn

victory n. /'viktri/ chin thng
video n. /'vidiou/ video
view n., v. /vju:/ s nhn, tm nhn; nhn thy, xem, quan st
village n. /vld/ lng, x
violence n. /valns/ s c lit, s d di; bo lc
violent adj. /'vailnt/ mnh lit, mnh m, hung d
violently adv. /'vailntli/ mnh lit, d di
virtually adv. /'v:tjuli/ thc s, hu nh, gn nh
virus n. /'vairs/ vi rt
visible adj. /'vizbl/ hu hnh, thy c
vision n. /'vin/ s nhn, th lc
visit v., n. /vizun/ i thm hi, n chi, tham quan; s i thm, s thm ving
visitor n. /'vizit/ khch, du khch
vital adj. /'vaitl/ (thuc) s sng, cn cho s sng
vocabulary n. /vkbjulri/ t vng
voice n. /vis/ ting, ging ni
volume n. /vlju:m/ th tch, quyn, tp
vote n., v. /vot/ s b phiu, s bu c; b phiu, bu c
wage n. /wei/ tin lng, tin cng
waist n. /weist/ eo, ch tht lng
wait v. /weit/ ch i
waiter, waitress n. /'weit/ ngi hu bn, ngi i, ngi trng ch
wake (up) v. /weik/ thc dy, tnh thc
walk v., n. /w:k/ i, i b; s i b, s i do
walking n. /'w:ki/ s i, s i b
wall n. /w:l/ tng, vch
wallet n. /'wolit/ ci v
wander v., n. /'wnd/ i lang thang; s i lang thang
want v. /wnt/ mun
war n. /w:/ chin tranh
warm adj., v. /w:m/ m, m p; lm cho nng, hm nng
warmth n. /w:m/ trng thi m, s m p; hi m
warn v. /w:n/ bo cho bit, cnh bo
warning n. /'w:ni/ s bo trc, li cnh bo
wash v. /w , w/ ra, git
washing n. /'wi/ s tm ra, s git
waste v., n., adj. /west/ lng ph, ung ph; vng hoang vu, sa mc; b hoang
watch v., n. /wt/ nhn, theo di, quan st; s canh gc, s canh phng
water n. /'w:t/ nc
wave n., v. /wev/ sng, gn nc; gn sng, un thnh sng
way n. /wei/ ng, ng i

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we pron. /wi:/ chng ti, chng ta

weak adj. /wi:k/ yu, yu t
weakness n. /wi:knis/ tnh trng yu ui, yu t
wealth n. /wel/ s giu c, s giu sang
weapon n. /'wepn/ v kh
wear v. /we/ mc, mang, eo
weather n. /'we/ thi tit
web n. /wb/ mng, li
the Web n.
website n. khng gian lin ti vi Internet
wedding n. /wd/ l ci, hn l
Wednesday n. (abbr. Wed., Weds.) /wensdei/ th 4
week n. /wi:k/ tun, tun l
weekend n. /wi:kend/ cui tun
weekly adj. /wi:kli/ mi tun mt ln, hng tun
weigh v. /wei/ cn, cn nng
weight n. /'weit/ trng lng
welcome v., adj., n., exclamation /'welkm/ cho mng, hoan nghnh
well adv., adj., exclamation /wel/ tt, gii; i, may qu!
as well (as) cng, cng nh
well known know
west n., adj., adv. /west/ pha Ty, theo pha ty, v hng ty
western adj. /'westn/ v pha ty, ca pha ty
wet adj. /wt/ t, m t
what pron., det. /wt/ g, th no
whatever det., pron. /wtev/ bt c th g, bt k th g
wheel n. /wil/ bnh xe
when adv., pron., conj. /wen/ khi, lc, vo lc no
whenever conj. /wen'ev/ bt c lc no, lc no
where adv., conj. /wer/ u, u; ni m
whereas conj. /we'rz/ nhng ngc li, trong khi
wherever conj. / wer'ev(r)/ bt c ni no, bt c ni u
whether conj. /we/ c..khng; c... chng; khng bit c.. khng
which pron., det. /wit/ no, bt c.. no; y,
while conj., n. /wail/ trong lc, trong khi; lc, chc, lt
whilst conj. (especially BrE ) /wailst/ trong lc, trong khi
whisper v., n. /wisp/ ni th thm, x xo; ting ni th thm, ting x xo
whistle n., v. /wisl/ s hut so, s thi ci; hut so, thi ci
white adj., n. /wai:t/ trng; mu trng
who pron. /hu:/ ai, ngi no, k no, ngi nh th no
whoever
pron.
/hu:'evbnh
/ ai,an
ngi
no,
bt c
ai,suyn,
bt ckhng
ngi h
no,
d aiton b, tt c,
whole adj.,
n. /hl/
v s,
khng
suy
hng;
ton th

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whom pron. /hu:m/ ai, ngi no; ngi m

whose det., pron. /hu:z/ ca ai
why adv. /wai/ ti sao, v sao
wide adj. /waid/ rng, rng ln
widely adv. /waidli/ nhiu, xa; rng ri
width n. /wd; wt/ tnh cht rng, b rng
wife n. /waif/ v
wild adj. /wald/ di, hoang
wildly adv. /waldli/ di, hoang
will modal v., n. /wil/ s; ch, nh
willing adj. /wili/ bng lng, vui lng, mun
willingly adv. /'wilili/ sn lng, t nguyn
unwilling adj. /nwili/ khng sn lng, min cng
unwillingly adv. /nwiligli/ khng sn lng, min cng
willingness n. /wilinis/ s bng lng, s vui lng
win v. /win/ chim, at, thu c
winning adj. /wini/ ang dnh thng li, thng cuc
wind v. /wind/ qun li, cun li
wind sth up ln dy, qun, gii quyt
wind n. /wind/ gi
window n. /'wind/ ca s
wine n. /wain/ ru, ung
wing n. /wi/ cnh, s bay, s ct cnh
winner n. /winr/ ngi thng cuc
winter n. /wntr/ ma ng
wire n. /wai/ dy (kim loi)
wise adj. /waiz/ khn ngoan, sng sut, thng thi
wish v., n. /wi/ c, mong mun; s mong c, lng mong mun
with prep. /wi/ vi, cng
withdraw v. /wdr , wdr/ rt, rt khi, rt lui
within prep. /wiin/ trong vong thi gian, trong khong thi gian
without prep. /wat , wat/ khng, khng c
witness n., v. /'witnis/ s lm chng, bng chng; chng kin, lm chng
woman n. /'wmn/ n b, ph n
wonder v. /'wnd/ ngc nhin, ly lm l, kinh ngc
wonderful adj. /wndful/ phi thng, khc thng, k diu, tuyt vi
wood n. /wud/ g
wooden adj. /wudn/ lm bng g
wool n. /wul/ len
word n. /w:d/ t
work v., n. /w:k/ lm vic, s lm vic
working adj. /w:ki/ s lm, s lm vic

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worker n. /'w:k/ ngi lao ng

world n. /w:ld/ th gii
worry v., n. /'wri/ lo lng, suy ngh; s lo lng, suy ngh
worrying adj. /wrii/ gy lo lng, gy lo ngh
worried adj. /wrid/ bn chn, lo ngh, t ra lo lng
worse, worst bad xu
worship n., v. /wrp/ s tn th, s tn sng; th, th phng, tn th
worth adj. /wr/ ng gi, c gi tr
would modal v. /wud/
wound n., v. /waund/ vt thng, thng tch; lm b thng, gy thng tch
wounded adj. /'wu:ndid/ b thng
wrap v. /rp/ gi, bc, qun
wrapping n. /'rpi/ vt bao bc, vt qun quanh
wrist n. /rist/ c tay
write v. /rait/ vit
writing n. /raiti/ s vit
written adj. /'ritn/ vit ra, c tho ra
writer n. /'rait/ ngi vit
wrong adj., adv. /r/ sai
go wrong mc li, sai lm
wrongly adv. /rgli/ mt cch bt cng, khng ng
yard n. /ja:d/ lat, thc Anh (bng 0, 914 mt)
yawn v., n. /j:n/ h ming; c ch ngp
yeah exclamation /je/ vng,
year n. /j:/ nm
yellow adj., n. /'jelou/ vng; mu vng
yes exclamation, n. /jes/ vng, phi, c ch
yesterday adv., n. /'jestdei/ hm qua
yet
/yet/ ch,
cn,ng,
hy b,
cn,ngi,
cn na;
nh
m,cc
xong,
youadv.,
pron.conj.
/ju:/ anh,
ngi,
my;
anh,tuy
ccth,
ch,tuy
ccnhin
ng, cc b, cc
ngi, cc ngi, chng my
youngdet.
adj./jo:/
/j/
trca
tui,ch,
thanh
your
catr,
anh,
canin
ngi, ca my; ca cc anh, ca cc ch, ca cc
ngi,
chng
my
yoursca
pron.
/jo:z/
ci ca anh, ci ca ch, ci ca ngi, ci ca my; ci ca cc anh, ci
ca cc ch, ci ca cc ngi, ci ca chng my
yourself pron. /j:'self/ t anh, t ch, chnh anh, chnh my, t my, t mnh
youth n. /ju:/ tui tr, tui xun, tui thanh nin, tui nin thiu
zero number /'zirou/ s khng
zone n. /zoun/ khu vc, min, vng