Chapter 5Problem 5.1 = h Free body diagram for cletermining reactions, v wh/2 riety Material, © 2009 The M sbted any for or by any means, fd ediestors permite by Mere 5.1. For the beam and loading shown, (a) draw the shear and bending-moment iagrams, (8) determine the equstions ofthe shear and bending- moment curves. Reactions, Demgsor -AL+wltso &. 2 DEM =o: BL-wh- Over whole beam, Of w (<-2en 7a 492Fj01 V4 4Bz0 ve 48k DEM, M+ 48 (5-2) Mz 240 - 48% eokw FD EMg= OL ~5A4 U4Keo) + VMG0) =O Az 72 at + FMF OF SB - WG)- BGOV= 0 B= 4k Check HER =0' 72-60-Go+4B = O Ate O<% € 2m Poel HH ZF, = 0: 2- 30%-V= 0 V F172 -80 %) kw 45 EMy = Of HTa% +Q0xe4 Meo M = (72 ~ 15 x7) kitten Su © 3m TER, 20 72-Bo\R\- V=0 = IQkN 4+DEMy=0: -7R% + Bola (e-l)+M =O: = (12% 460) UN From the diagrams @ Vl s 720 KN oe Uo) [Mlaue = 96,0 KNem <8Problem 5.10 and bonding-anoment diagrams for the cam itd aang shown, nua bse vale (0) kN 120 kN : i [ane tan abe oe DEM =O = HFA +le-4)(E))- (04(120)= 0 PL As -(95EN ie a5 oY RolN IMs KFC ~ 9)0) = (222 O e 1° BN. ea al C = 220 + id A to C O~ W0OOA= O {et | + A= 2.55 kv t a0 ana oT DE Mg = OF -G00)(2) - 450 - (700%(8)s 1000 B =O Dimes um B= 345kN ft van) AY AL VF 2.55 kN M=o AtC. Vz 2SSKN Ane coin 5 DEM.=0 fod -Gooass)+M 20 ass Mz 765 Nem CHE. Vz ORS Nem At DD Dem,+or f M = 42 ~00)(2,s5}+ Bos) fal 100 pales 235 Ny Mo Mz 675 Nem At Dt 3) em DEM,= 0: a ~Goo)(a.se) #2200 \(8) 300] 200, -450 +M 20 7 Vo Ms 125 Nem Et 8 Vor = BAS kN ATE AY D2Me =0: Cc -M + @0\(3.45) = 0 = 4 M= [035 Nem 2.45 Ar BL Vit Bas kM, M=0 @ Maximus WWI = 3.45 kW _ by Mayimom IMI = 1125 Nem _Problem 5.13 5.13 and 5.£4 Assuming thatthe reaction ofthe ground tobe uniformly distributed, draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam AB and determine the ‘maximum absolute value (a) of the shear, (6) of the bending moment. Over the whode beau, HER sOf bow -bS-hS =O we 2UNLn Ate ¢, Of %F 0.3m Jim 4h : . soe +HtZR =O: 2a- Vee 1 Vv =Q%) kv 0: -QNE\t Me 0 Me (2) keen W/m +My At Co, 220.3 Vz 0.6 kW, M © 0, 040 kNem = 90 Mem chD. 0.3m “% < fam ale 2.3-] “iM Hf ZR = OF TTT Qe nS -V =O le ay hy VE (Qe 45) KN ~% SDEMpzOF —CaxVS)His%-0,3)4 M20 HIRES Me Get = 1S 40.45 ) Nam At the center of the beat %= O15m v=o =~ O.NAS kom = - 12S Nem MCh ue0am, Vr- 0.9 kN @) Maginim|VI= 0.9kY = JooN « (bY Magitman [Ms 110.5 Nem, 4Problem 5.14 rien ES oki (9m 09m 09m OF M (kim) lis @) Macsimum Iw = 18 kW =< (b) Maximum IMI F125 kom 5.13 and S14 Assuming that the reaction of tho ground to be uriformly istibuted, draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam AB and determine the maximum absolute value of (a) ofthe shear, (6) ofthebending moment Over whole beam 4fZF = 6 BE w - (0.9\(i0)- 36 -(2.9)(10) = © Wes IS kN/m Ate Ca O 5x DZMp=0 -tsx)¥ alox)¥ 4 Meo Ms 25x* Adee Vr ASKN M = 2.025 kN-m ChDdD OFmex S=tbh* = Elio ao0}* = 666.7 */0% mm = 666.7 «10°° m* Normed stress M _ 7.26x10% 6 SSF GET aioe = 10-870" Pa © = 10,89 MPa _ Problem 5.16 5.18 and 5.16 For the beam an loading shown, determine the maximum normal "tess due to bonding on a transverse section at C. uN RN bey ae ae Reaction ot A. i }-: 45Mg2Or i ~4.5 A #(3.0)(8) + (.5)3) 40. 8944.52.25) = O A> 205 NT M. - 05 1S) + 0.8 Xi-5 (0.75) = Oo My = BSE Mem = BSS KIO” New isk T= GbR = §(80)(00) = 180 + 10% man? = 18010" t+ £200) 2 150 my = 0.150% oe ME - GBSsnIC*}C.150) t ga OTe TRS #10" Pe @=712 MPa =Problem 5.17 5.7 For the bemn and loading shown, determine the maxim nermal stress due to bending on a tansverse section at C. HoH tee kw Reaction at A, DEM 0 = AS Ry + (5:75 (100) + (BN soo) 4 C15) 22S) =O Ry = [9aed EAL Bending moment at C. DEM,+0 ~(*75)NIW-2) + M20 Me 101s bm A ¢ si v9 For WHox ily. rolled ste? section S= 2200410? mm Ui etal Normal stress at C 3 oe Be He = 6S mPa =; 22% Problem 5.18 5.18 For the beam an loaling shown, determine the maximum normal stess due bending on section aa OLN SEN BUN 90k wana x 52 : Reactions: By symmetry, At ® st Zhe: A= B= som Using eH hall of bean as ree body, aaa) DEmy =o: A chs = GoN(A) + (20 (1.2) + (So)lo.4) + M = Oo 3k9 st M= 104 kNem = 104 xi0 Nem $0 For W310» sz, S = 748 10% mm THB ¥ 10S mm? 4 ML lot xo? < Novmed stress, © S 7 Fagape 7 '3%.010° Fa Or180MPa.Problem 5.19 5.19 and $.20 For the beam and loading shown, determine the maximum normal stress due to bending on a transverse section at C. Use portion CB az Free body. a L DEM 20: wasn »' 578 = M— G.(822) - B28) = Oo Bku/m | BEN M = = 24.86 kNem C = = 24,36 «10° Nom £}-—_—__—___!@ . 7 2.2 For W260» 57.8) S= BAGO rm, F BIG* Om Normal stress, o= teh 24.86% 10% 2 Baro a1.7 10° Fe = 27.7MPa =e Problem 5.20 5.19 and 520 For the beam and loading shown, determine the maximum normal stress duc to bending on a transverse section at C. 5m 0 array Use entice beam as free body. I DZ, san) x 27 1-6 0375 m 228 Bh ~ (87s 25) = 1.5 Vas) - U125)e) = (0,75 .o) = (0,375KIe) = © “ A= 47.5 kN ae Use portion AC as free body. a Cs = 7 : ms V (0.275\(47.5)+ M = 0 M = 17,8125 kNem For S 200 « 27.4, S= 235108 mm = 235 110% mF Norma? stress, © a epee ae = 78,8x/0° Pa @= 75.3 MPa 30.728 7/07 Mee For W3l0x 38.7 riled steel section, S= SYT*(0% mn* = SHI» 10% mn? 30.728 10% oe “mqe lore 7 $5. 9710 Pa 6. = S6.0 MPa atProblem 5.23. 8.22 and 5.23 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams forthe beam and toading shown and determine the maximum normal stoss due to bending, DkNn O@Meg sor woeeas 7A + @aXs) +30 = 9 Meh e ob Az 20 KN DEM, =O: Vv Gia) ~@A + 80+ 6B 2S 720 Br-Zkn ie ZkNy O< x < Am 2 - * 0 — 20-%-V =e Vt 20-9x M (letd-m) . oy DIMyso: aa 20x +(x)E4M=O Me Rox- 45x? AC R KN Mr 22 kN-m * WIA, = oF fn 20-18 -V=0 ve ak QZM,= 0: a (Hors BX} + M = oO M= 26 uN-m At DT 4 Qk =O Cee view 4 DzM, = -M - @2) 50 Mz kN. mn max IM| = 26 Wem = 26x10" Nem For rolled steeD section W 2004 22.5, S= 194 x/08 mn! ons = 194/10" m bed chee 2 IML, 26x10% n108 Pa = Nor: tress, 3 aa vio 134.0 210% Pa = 134.0 MPa =Problem 5.24 ‘8.24 ond 5.28 Draw the shear and bending-moment diggrams for the beam and loading show and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending. 00 N are LT) Free body EFGH, 40) | $00 em Note tht Mg =O due eye ve te hinge, = DEme = 0% Ve # 0.6 H-(0.21,(42) €0.4 )(Z00) = O He 213.32.N ATE, Ve - 40-200 + 213.3370 a Ve = 126-67 N x Sheav? EtoF. © V = 126.67 Nem “At FG. Viz 86.67 Nem 23 GtoH. V+ -213.33 Nem a nee ot fe bie ma "0. Byte. 67) = Mp = 25.33 Nem ween bela moment al Ga Me Dim = 0 ~ Me + (0.21¢213.23) = © Me 2 42.67 Nem 213.38 Free body ABCDE. Mg = Of | 0.6 A +(0.4)(B09) +(0.2)(300) ~ (.2\(126.67) = © Az 257.78 ¥ 4 DEM, = OF ~(0.21G00% ~ (0.41(300) ~(0.8)(126.67) $06D 70 D= 48.89 N A se Bending vromert at 8, DIM, = of max IM = 51.56 Nem <(0.200257.78) + My = 0 elt Me = S166 Nem = shh = £(20)(30)* 300 = Slot wnt = 3x10"? a abe Bending moment al Ce 4 Normal stress. lo. yan 78) +(0.2)(300) wim NV 4 Met oO © > SESE = 17,14 w 10° Pe Mo = 43.11 Nem Sule or inthe me My Bending rater aD. Ces} SEH t ~ Mp - (0. yC413.28) = ° Vv Mo = = 25.33 Nem5.25 Draw the shear and bending-rmoment disgrams for the beam and Problem 5.25 Joading shown and determine the maxinun norinl sess duc to bending ony yn Reastion ot COM, (G4N(20) = 390 4H = oO Cm 43-(kAI Reaction of B WDM = 0 Crs)30)= G4)G)4 4B = O Be 6-7 EA 23 Shean obiagvam . Ate O° SY Vs m20tAl * Cite DY VF ~20448) = grpew Dit Bo Ve 2iiedo ~~ 16-9 Lat = aTeG At Rand B Mzo My bam M e DM =e 253 egMe Gorsd4 Meo rH) fee % At D 4D EM, <0 30 My ¢ Me + (1-6)(16-4) CES Mo = 26-35 ENm ca 16 Wwe occurs oA C thang? 30 bm For W36—K32-% veld shee? section S* d7ax103 mm M btm local stress -M. = 63.3 MP Ne sts Gs Gang? 63-3 ce -_ Proprietary Matris. © 2009 The McGraw: ‘ibd any free by any mets, wt ‘nd educators posit by McCraw Hl fr thee nv sourt prepa. A student wi hi rai be displayed repeodced or ted drbatin fo teacher ing it without permission,Problem 5.26 5.26 Knowing that 1”= 12 KN, draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for bbeam AB and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending. By symmetry, Az B WtEZzor A-B+12-84+B 20 A= Br 2kN Shear = Ate Ct Vv Dkw -_= Cth DF Ve -GkN =~ Dit EF vr 6 kN = Ett 2, Ve -2uN < 2. Bending moment? ¢ cE vy 3 fa At Ct HEM = of ay 4s s* Men (YR) = 2 imal 2bNe mn = aw At D> + EM, = Or aw M,- @@1+ @X) 4 zo Dkr v HH Ne et By symmetry, Mr 2ktim AE RkWem =< meelMl = 4kNem ccewrs af & For W3/0¥ 23.8, Se = ABOMI wa = BBOWLO mn” Norm af stress = = Helo? = jy. zamio® Pa 280 no Crone RIM Pa Proprietary Materil, ©2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies ne All gh reserved. No part ofthis Mama may be diplyed reproduced ot isrbuted mony forme by any can, witout he pie writen permission ofthe publisher owed beyons the limited dsnbution fo teachers “an edeatra permite by iran Hil fr tee indvideal courte preparation. A staler sing ths mas i using it without permission.527 Detennine (a the magnitude ofthe counterweight for which the maximus Problem 5.27 absolute value of the bending moment in the beam is as small as possible, (b) the corresponding maximum normal sess de to bending (Hn: Draw the bending ivoment agra and eae the absolute values ofthe gest positive and negative bending moments obtained) By symmetry, Az B Sky +h BR = Ot A-S4+Ww-3+8 70 wato 218 pcs AzB> 8-osw 8 Bending mome-t at C, +DEM. sor Me -(8-O5W)L04+ Mz Oo fF? Me = (B-O5W) [em B- sw Berding monet ot D, . + ADEM, 20! -(s-asw)a)+ 6am, 20 Findetm My = (8 --W) Nem B-0.5~ W-3=B-o5wW ieee ow “Ws 10.6667 kN W=10.67kN <4 Mp= - 2.6667 kNem My = 2.6667 kNem = 2.6667 %(0% Yom IM nnge = 226667 Lee mm For W 310% 23.8 rolled stec? shepe, Sp = 2BOKLO mm = 2BOXIO” m* b) ug ™ ‘Were = ASSET AI” = 4 52x10 Pe Gang? SZ MPa Fropitary Matera © 2009 The MeCiran-Hil Companies In. Alright escrvd Nop ofthis Malay be payed rept or sisal any frm ot yey means, wat he rr was permission te pb, owed bye helmed doetesore ects sd educa permite ty MeGrawHil or hb nddal cous proprio. A sade! wing onal ang hatte toes5.28 Knowing that P = Q = 480 N, determine (a) the distance a for which the ae absolute value of the bending moment in the beam is as small as possible, (6) the corresponding maximum normal sress due to bending, (See hiot of Prob. 5.27.) 9 2mm [500 fle 00s ! P= 4g0N @= 4B0N Reestion fA, 4DEM, = OF Aha lp —Aa+ 480 (a-0,5)- 4801 -a) =o mcr) Az@eo - B2)y Bending moment at C, 4D 2H, = > Kk x M. ~O.S5A+M. =O A an | 4 Mo= OSA a le O.Sin & v = G80 - 87) New Bending moment af D, FDEMSz Ot gain ecco -My -. 4a0(I-a\z0 cl Gi 2 r480(I-a) Nem leat (a) Equate, -My = M, 4se(i-a)= yao - Be a= 0.36602 m A= B66 mm Az 128.62 N Mo 64.31 New Mp *=-64.31 New (b) Fon rectangular section, S= Zbh* S= £2) > CHa mm = 64B*LO" mm? IML, 64.31 < Groen = SS Sasso? 7 I A*O’ Pa Cg? IT ZMPO elt Proprietary Material. © 2009 The MeGrave- Hill Compani aw Bencling moment at centar of beam 7 af? 54" DEM.=0 + “CE) + (GXB) ems 0 gate ms Bee gar ie & For etveuday cvoss section (e= da) ae 4 -t oe T-Gel, Sees Fe = Fa Normal stress o-M.getr _ Ur § Ale 2 Solving for al a: 4 Data? b= 3m T= (7860x921) Ny? 6 = doMfa Fi OX Fe, a= Cov eieexten = 6024P m= 1 24B mm. an In, All sigh eserved No part of hs Manual may be dled, reprodvced. or n permiscom ofthe publisher oF wed beyond the Hnsted daeibuon we teaches Proprictary Material © 2009 The MeGraw-1itl Compan rae preperation A.student sing hs onal i uring it withou permision sere nay form ox by any means thot the prior w land edsatrs permed by McGraw Hil fo thi individualProblem 5.33 5.33 A solid steel barhas.a square cross section of side b ands supported as shown, Knowing that for steel p = 7860 ke/m’, det the dimension 6 for which the ‘maximum normal stress due to bending is (a) 10 MPa, (b) 0 MPa. welt density “T= eg Let L= told Dength of beams wears ALpg = b*Lpg . aw Reactions ai Cand D. C-d- ¥ . 7 Bending moment at C, -w “ws Soy DEM = ade M ae M x v ae DEMe= 02 (BE) - VB) +m = © =. wi max (Mi = - &bes For a square section, S=¢b* Normab stress, 6 = Wl . Bbigg/ia | pg ast we 3b Solve for a. be oe Data: “b= 3.6 m P= 782 Wy ln? g > 7.81 m/s* @ Gs loxlo® Pa tb) & = SOx/0% Pa 6 1. = SehGreera.ai) = 33,3210? m b= 33.3mm — ~ G07 8609.91) (be Gieonior) @ b = 6.66 x10" m be 6.Gémm —al5.34 Using the method of Sec. 5.3, solve Prob. 5.14. Problem 5.34 &.1 through 5.6 Draw the shear end bending-moment diagrams for the bear and foading shown, DEMg= Oo: -ALe wl A= eee DzZmM,20: BL- wh-§ a: we Vwi dvs -w ae) ‘ € Vi Va = ~ Qwele = = wx sx ft wk iy Viz Var wx = Ap wx = e-wx <0 cH) wev M-M S Vide = 0 we) de M A 2 = wh x? —w = wie. Me Me MB he yet) ae Maximum M eceus at x= B where a 3 > dis Ve mn 7° Migs ME —_ ompanie, Inc llrigh's reserved. No pst ofthis Mena may be displayed, reprodecd, or rio writen permision ofthe publisher, or usd beyond he limited distibution to teaches vidal course preparation. A student sing this manual isusing it without permission, Proprietary Materiel © 2009 The MeGrs istted in any ferro by any mean, ite tad educators permite by MeGraw- Hil er thProblem 5.35 15.35 Using the method of See. 53, salve Prob, 5.20 5.1 through 5.6 Draw the shear and bending:moment diagrams fer the beam and Jonding shown, DEM=ot LA-bP=0 a= fb D=EMmy=0: be-aPro c- At AY. Ve A= EB Meo AfoB. o foo kA Me Proprictary Material. © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, ne. All eights reserved, No prof hs Manual may be displayed, reproduced, of wren penision ofthe pulser, or used beyond the HiniedGeibution to teachers, | AR Oa pO. 0.20 ” oon ON oN vw loo ay 4.8) Tend] x o (-33.¢) ~ We M (em) BL 33.6 5.44 and 5.45 Draiw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading shown, and determine the maximum absolute value (a) ofthe shear (2) ofthe bending moment. WDEMgs OF ~ 0.72 A +@0.49 120) Ko. 2aVli20) ~7R-PR FO A= too wt Dam: - (0.24120) - 48X20) - 7.2 -7Z2R+ ARB Be l¥out Shear. diaquaim . AteC. V= lon Ct D, Vez 100-120 = -foN Dt B. Vs -20-120 = -I40N Aveas of shea oi : Ate Ce. QV ax = (u.2¥ give) © 24 Nem Cte D. Svan = (.2u\bre\> -43 Nem Dt Be SVde =r Eide) = - 38.6 Nem Bendiug moments. Mazo Me = 0424 = 2 Nin Me*= 244722 31.2 Nem Mgr = 84.2 ~4%8 = 26.4 Nem My = 26.4 47.2 = 33.6 Nem Ma = 326-336 20 @)— Moximom I= 0 N A ) — Maximurn IMI 33.6 Nem ~ ropristary Material. © 2009 The MeGravHlill Companies, oc All gh reserved, No pat ofthis Manual maybe displayed reproduced, 0 = Oo Cz Moz kw 5 Shear ao Ate D Vz 2g8 kw Dit Co VF 258-10 = ~ 742 KN Faz ¢ V = -7.424 14.027 6.60 Kw 5 B Vir 660-@2Ya)= 0 M(vtlew) Aveas under shear diagram Ate D — Gvde = U.S YQ.58)° 3.87 em Dee Svan = GG 242 113 KNe Cte B Sud = AMR Ke.co) = 7.26 kW-m Bending moments Mae © My = 043.877 3.87kMem B.B7- MAB = 726 Kem = 726-726 = 0 IMeh = 7.26 kWem = 7 26x10" Netw For veclangufar cross section S= Ebb’ = (£)(100)(200)" F GO6.6T «10% mm? = 666.67«10 * Norma? shess 6 10.89 Jo" Pa, = 10.89 MPa ae IMel 2 _7.26%/0 S ~ ecTxio™ Proprietary Material, © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, lnc, Alright reserved. No part ofthis Mano maybe dplaye reproduced ‘struc in any force by any enn, witht the prior writen peso ofthe bliss, ce used beyond the lined dstsbution fo techers nt ears ponnited by MeCrao Hil for thir inddual course preparation, A todent sing the mali using it wihou persion.Problem 5.47 ‘5.47 Using the method of See. 5.3, solve Prob. 5.16. S.15 and 5.16 For the beam and loading shown, determine the maximum normal stress de to bending on a transverse section at C By syumeby! A= B 4TZR 207 A+B- 3-3-GS)L.B)=O A= Br 7.05 kN Shear diagram? Vyas 20S kN We kB KN/m V = 20s- GBS) = 4.35 k¥ Ve h3s-3 = 135 kw WE LB kN /m ee V= 135 (518) = 13s kw feet Ve -1.38-3 = -4.35 kw 20s we Le ky M (kvm) At By Ve 4.35 =. 5827 = LOSEN 4.05615 B55, Drav He shear diagram. Veo af point EB, the midpoint oF CD. Aveas of ta shear diagram c SE Ato &os+ 4.85 Y LS) = B55 kyo ChE £0.35)0.75) = 0.50625 Wem ERD £€1.38 (0.75) *- 0. 50625 kUomn DR 4(-445-705MIS) = -8.55kN-m Bending moments? M,=0 For a mote section Mes 0+ 8557s 8.55 kom S= Bbh*=(Z\@oY(seo)" Mg = BSS + O.SOGAT = %OS6RT kom = 12x10 J 12xlo tm Mg = 9.08625 -0,50625= 8.55 kN-m Mogimon normal stress ak C, Mg = 3.55-8.55= © a Me. 25210" “Ts * Lax fo Me = 85S xl0™ Nem = 7128 «10*® Pa G= 7213 MPaProblem 5.48 5.48 Using the methed of See. 5.3, solve Prob. 5.17 S47 Pie the beam and siross due to bending on 1g shown, determine the maimum normal pavorse section at C. T] amie 5 DEMe=0 om 4-5B 4 G70) 4 (2)Uloe) + (2) (2-26 )UPS) = © 0mm A= 192-2 EN. Sher AbC V = 192-2EA, Area uncles sheaw corve Ato SVabu (0-78)(/92-2) = IEG IE EN hw Mae © Me = 04 Mei > lebleelo EN m 2 For W oxi wded steef section S= 2200410 iar > ey 2M, Wut HO pee bn ae Novi stress Crs ene? xe Fa. Proprietary Material. © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, lc, Al ight ceserved. No pt ofthis Manat suy be diplyed reproduced or ‘itbusd nay fer oe by any means, witht the prior writen pension of he publi, used beyond she nied dsb eels tnd edcators pred by McCaw ll for thir india course proportion. Aston sig this rani using it witht periionProblem 5.49 5.49 Using the method of Sec, 5.3, solve Prob. 5.18, ‘5.18 For the beam and loading shown, determine the maximum normal stress due SOK SRN SKN 20 4 to bending on section ana. so wate TT Reactions: By symmetry, A= B r af ZH =o: A> B= 80k) v ceed Shear, diagnaws = At C. V= 80 kW Ci De V= 80-30 = Soky Dre E Viz $0-S0=0 Ly Areas of sheaw diagvam. M (lod) Ate C, Sve = (@oXo.8)= 6H Kiem Ch De S Vay = (50)(0.8) = 4OkM- wm DHE, SVdx=o x Bending moments Ma = 0 Me = 0464 = 64 kUem Mo = 64440 = 104 kN-t Me = 10% +O = fod kNem Mz, = 104 Wem = 104xfo* Nem TUR x 10% md = 749 107% n® Normal stess, © = iw > eee = 139,0%/0° Pa For W Sloxs2, S SF I34.0MPa iD 7 veo a x= $L uy an) Wel* . At x= HL me web? _ Ga? = WE. 0.03704 wi Atx= lb M20 Mle = SE = oes Ine All sighs reserved. No prof hs Manus may be dnplayed, reproduced, or thowt he pi persion of the pulser, or used beyond the Fined deibution to sche, i forthe indvidal couse propartion. Actuden sing this marval swing witht permission. by any means, ‘and eestor permed by McGrawProblem 5.53 feet) peal. ibd In any erm ob $83. Determine (a) the equations ofthe shear and bent moment curves forthe ‘beam and loading shown, (6) the maximum absolute value ofthe bending moment in the beam. Proptitery Material, ©2009 The MeGraw-Hill Companies, ne. All eghts reserve, No pt ofthis Manual maybe displayed reproduced ot any means, witht the rior writen pemsson of he pubither.o sad beyond the Hed dsubuton wo teaches nd educators permite by McGraw for the ndvival couse preparation stent sing this ata fusing it wibout pension, wv Weew = wis B) Ve mw (nsec vito et wl, b= -w.(L+ $£)+ C, C,7 gml ahs zw (4L- 2-38) = Ms wo($lx-$2- LR)+c, Mso a vet, w(tU-4dU-EL)+ 20 Car -Zwl* Me we ($le-te- bE -30) = IML, sccurs at % 20, IM = Emel <5.54 and 5.55 Draw the shear and bending: moment digrams forthe beam and Problem 5.54 loading shown and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending. 1GuNMon <3 Rn 4DZMe = OF | 4 Hil ~25A + OLISWSMIC) =O lin AF 16.8 ku =o Sh jagram « Va = 16.8 kw Ve = 16.8 -(.8.6e) - -722 kw led lisa Ve = -7.2 kw M (xNem) Locate point D where V= 0. $82 Bar Sgt was asa : A= 1.05 m 15 -d = 0.45 m Areas. 1 Shean diagham s Ato dD. Svde> (EV0.08)(16.8) = 8,82 KWem De C. Ova = (2YO4s 67.4) = 162 kde C+ B. S Vays OG22) = - 72 kvm Bending moments. Ma =O Mo = 0 + 8.82 = 8.82 Kem Me = &82= 1.68 = 7.2 kMem Me> 74-22=0 Manimom IM) = 8.82 kN-m = 8.82%/0% Nem For S 150*19.6 volled steel section, S= 120%/0% mm? = 120 %10m® 2 Normal stress, 6 Y= BEAU? a2.¢n10! Pa S=73.5MPa Fore ee d= bsm 2hnd = O-dm Areas under shear diagram Ate Dd SVabe = (dKi5(646) © 50-7 EN Dt SVade = (Oa) egos (9 19 Em, CB SV = mlna ed) = = AP ae RHA Bending momerts? My = 0 My = 0 + S07 = S07 éNm Mes SeeP = 18h = 32052 NM Mg = 32°52 ~40p = — (S46 ENA Maximum IM\= £007 ENM 3 Fur reclangufar cross section S= Ebh*= (475)000 = 77/250 mm Normal stesso = Ul. OO bag mia. a S$ 7epsox0 Proprietary Materia, ©2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Ine, All igh rexrved. No pt ofthis Manual may bo iplyed oproduced or ‘istbated nay fse cx by aay mens, withthe ror writen permission of the publisher, red Beyond he Hed dberbtion fo teachers lanl edoeatos pened by McGraw Hi Ter thir nivel course preparation. Aste wing he ana i using it without pemiion5.56 and 5.57. Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and Problem 5.56 loading shown and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending. | We lee 2D EMg= ot = 3.0 A +(2.8)(60) + (2.2)(c0) (0.8K I20) = O Ar Rew 4+ DDM cor ~(0.4)(c0) ~CO.8Y60) - (22X90) + BOR =0 kw B= 2k 3B FA (61.2 kv-m) Shear disarens oe A to C™ V = 128 kW 7 @7.2 kNem? Ch DY Ve 128-60 = G8kv 2 Dit EY Vz G83-60 B kw AS, E* bp By Ve 8-120 = -12 EN _w G wx Z| Aveas of shear dicgvame Ato Cy T.N0a) = SI. 2am L CD. (468) 27.2 kN>m a2 ae Or EB, U.4)C8) VW. 2 kNerm E+ B, (C.8\C1A\ = - 84.0 kNem SS M4, bide Bending moments, qe4___84.6 ae 7 3 Mz > 04512 = SIR kNew Mg = S12+22.2 78.4 kNem (S12 Me = TB.4 411.2 = 84.6 Kem Mp = 346-826 = 0 ed IML = 84.0 kMem > 826x108 (Nem For W250¥49.1 vollled ste? section S+ S7R*IG mm = STR*IO wm" — Imi B4Ex( < Normal stresst G2 gos ERE = 15b.crlot © = 156.6MPa

294EN Bo Vg + 29-4 = (perros) = -YorG Lae Bt Var = Hoe 4 (6R4)> BTR EY CN, F278 = U4=)(02) Gy .0 beset, point i where Vz 0 oad = 147 By we dr or2ym ore Or29m, 087 Aveas under sheav diagvam Ae D Sox =(h\eray(or2r) = 2687 km a Dt BS Vdn-()CHer8\(on29)= S887 km Bt C Svebex (4) eta (012) = 2678 kam Bending moments + Mg= © My = 0 4 3-087 + 3-087 kNm Ma = 3-087 ~ 5-997 = -2-¥ kalm Mer x28 4 2 0 Hea 1 Maximum IM] = 3-087 Lm IN Lecete centruid of cross section is y SORE = 33-72. mm Fro bottom | For each triangle T= £bh* bse —| Moment oP inertia a8 Te Z1+Zha* fact Amed Sim Riya? dom ALE Ennl = 45-7949 +¢ 1007813 = M5662 bse pee a ede me Novmal sivess © 125 50 $6250 1628 29916 361863 uy ral @ wo036H 26 $800 gry 19681 666250 = W4bsbb2 io ® Me ALTRYA 106781; 2 jnt 108 750 1844 looT S13 = 269 nha Hee5.58 and 5.59 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for pepe oe the beam and loading shown and determine the maximam normal sires due to bending. vetnin, wok Reaction at As DEM, =O (ae a es =FOA 4 (40) (242) —GOork) = Aw 792 ENE Bs |wwaloseaa7 Lege tm mJ Reaction ot D, 4M =O C40) 24)-9) + 70D - 3036) © O D=/nFENT YEN Areas of Sout diagran - ora 1b Cte D (40024) = 216 EN DEV Shear diagren. eee A tec Ve Th2LN ped Vee 7VZ = 3105 —136-F kW Hi Vie -Bbe i128 = 36 LA M, EAL = | exbee ee Waeeel Over CD = 79-2 ~ 40Cx-06) At G Ve 142-9o(ke-0:6)= 0 %e~ orb > oe8F Mm Areas oP shear diagram A to C (006)(792) 247-52 bm Cte GA (0PE)NTI2) 2 34 84P Lan Gh DE La) (-126B)z~ fo} D68 balm De B Bb)lob) 22k — ENm Bending moments. M20 Me = 0+ 40-2 = 400 bam Mg = 4762 4 34.840 = Pa-36F balm Mo = 82-362 — 103-968 = -dI-6 bALm Mgz -266 434620 IML = Mg = 226369 ENm For W3loxs?7rMed steek seckion Se F44xI9 mu? BeOS x08 Normal stress G7 Hee us F449 10 Ss Cane 150 Mpa etProblem 5.59 5.58 and 5.59 Drav the shear and hending-moment diagrams for the beam snd loading shown and dotermine the maximum normal stress due,to bending. Tit WW Feo} Ms 0: BM) -rrtar+4B=0 { Br 55 kN Goat DEMe = 0: (BVA) +(X4IQ) -4C = © Cz aS ku V en) 6.5 Shea? AteC > via ak Ct Vs -24+8.8 = 65 kN atcle > ey Di Ve 65 - @M4) = - Sk ole Locate point D wheve VEO. dig 4. -5.5 as * i Wad= 26 led asl A= 21667 mm Yeo = 2.8333 m Mle) at7 Areas of the shear ebiaqnaue Ate. SVduz C20.) -2.0 kom Cte D. SVoln= A(2.160c7I6.5¥= 7.0417 Kalem atte Fe De B. Sve = $G.82983165.5): - 510407 KN Bending moments Meo Me = 0-40 = -20 kN-m My =~ 2.04 2.0417 = SLO4I7 kien Mag 5.0417 - 5.0417 =O Meximum IML = S.0H17 kNem = $0417 «1o* Nem For pipet Cot Ede = ¥L160)> BOmm 4d = F(tHey= 70 am F ECed- cx") = Efewoy'-c70)") = 45, 3128+ 10 an" Se Ze BRB 2 tee. 4ocxto%mm® = 166.406 x10 we a ~M__Sov7lo® _ < Normal stressi © * “S* Fee gored = 30-3 10° Pa 6= 303 MPa =mProblem 5.60 5.60 and §.61 Knowing that beam AB is in equilibrium under the loading shown, ‘raw the shear and bending-moment diagrams and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending. B I aE zOt (Gv) = (2.4400) = Oo rg W200 X 22.5 Wo = 160 KN /nn 4 Shear diagram. Vaz e Ne 04+(0.3)e05o) = 48 400 ellen ia a_efTIT]> 5 Vp = 4B~ (,30(4oo) +10. 314160) = - 48 kw LTETET., Vp = - 48 +00.3)UI6e) = oO howhcashasl Lecate point E where V=O, Viet ag By symmetry E is the midpoint oF CD. i; < pois Aves of shear diaqvav. [TNR Atoct 4 (0.2)(48) = 7.2 kim le2n| V8 Mey PO ChE: F(o2.a)= 4.8 bem aaa EdD: (0.20648) = 4.9 kuem ple pg Die Br P(o.C4B) = -7.2 bem Bending momewts? My =0 Mo = 0472 = 72 kw Mg = L24+4B = ROkN Mos 12.0-4%8 = 72kew Mg= 22-7220 IM luz 12.0 kMem = 12.0 x10 Nem For W200%22.5 refed steef shaye, Sy = IF 10% mm = 14x10 vm" WMI _ _12.0%10% : 2 Ml. t20vio* | ‘ Normal stress! SS = Tagore 7 Sl 1HIO° Pa 626.9 MPa =e disbted in any for o by any ‘and educators permitted by MsGrew-Hil fo thei ndvual course preparation. A stent sing his mons i using it without permision,Problem 5.61 5.61 Knowing that beam AB isin equiliriumn under the loading shown, draw the sheae and bending-mement disgrams and determine tbe maximum normal stress dhe to bending / 0m bees 3 AteC O< u< Orin era w =780 (19%) 7750 - 1276 ae w = 1975 % -750 VN) Vie va + (Liars « ~7s0)dx au + = dl = 04 BRIK™ ~750 x oe M + S,vax 0 + Sarmrx* Js0x) dx M (kNm) = 3/2er x® = 270 x* te Zico M 4 At xroem, VO =/S0 N M== 40 Nm Ct B Use symmetry conditions. Maximom IM) + 42 km. Cross section c= $+ De) + lo mm Te Ect = Eyes 7e8g met Mle Normal stress o= MSs ofheMerell. = Fog Ma, terial ©2009 The MeGrave-Hill Companies, Ine, Allright seserved, No pat af this Manus aay be displayed, eprodeced, or or or ty any ecans, without the price writen pemisson of the pbliskr, or wed beyond the lined diruron lo eschert nd edcatrapomited by MeGraw Til for thi invidualeourseproparation. Asta xing this ma ising wihou persion.Problem 5.62 150 221,25 Weim *5.62 Beam AB supports « uniformly distributed load of 2 KNimn and (wo ‘concentrated loads P and Q. Ithas been experimentally determined that the normal stress due to heneling in the bottom edge of the beam is -56.9 MPa at 4 and -29.9 ‘MPa.at C. Draw the shear and bending- moment diggrams for the beam and determine the magnitudes of the loads P and Q. ot oem I = dled = 69,984 10% mm cr dd = gam S= B= 3.808 «10% mm = 3.888210 5 wm" MOA, Mr SO My = (3.888 10°) 656.) = - 221.25 Nom At c, Met SO Me = (3, 8880107° )C22.4)= = NE.2S Nem DIM, =o: 221,23 - (0.1) (400) - 0.2 P - 0.225Q 20 O.2P 4+ 0.325 Q > 18as a eM =o: 116.25 ~(0,05)(QQv0}- 0.1 P - 0.225Q O.1 P+ 0.225 Q = 106,25 @ Solving () and (2) simktaneos dy P= @: Soo Nm RSo NO = Reaction Force ot A R.- HoO- S00 - 250 = O R= MSO Nem Vr tsO ON Vp = 250 My> ~ 221.25 Nem Mes = 6.25 Nein My > = 3h25 Nem Vie = USO Ne Wl = 221 NewProblem 5.63 *5.63 ‘The beam AB supports two concentrated loads P and Q. The normal stress due ‘to erding on the bottom edge ofthe beam is 155 MPa at D and +37.5 MPaat F(a) Drew the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam. (8) Determine the ‘maximum normal stress due to bending that ours inthe beam. = (Aco) = 432 20% mnt = 80 me Am .1 Loe Bem S = Ee gto? me = 10% mn? M > Se hey At D- ia = 792 Nem [2g00 At Fe = (HIS VBLSHIO) = SHO Wein nae fad Free o Fa, DIM +o: “\_360_ Se -540 + 0,38 =0 4 = Ste. Gor (OE fod Beaata meat = "860 Daing Ine a DEFB, 492M, = he Te -794,- 03a HoaXtae0) = zo qoo vPosk 5 00 Qs con Fito Using euhive beam, 431, = OF Pe o.2P loa) ~ jloa eos te os4 +UaVigec) = © 1800 P = 3240 N WIAs ot A - 3240-21604 1800 = O A= 3600 N Shear oliageam —and-ite aceas. # CL” Ve 3600 N Aye? 0.93600) = 720 Nem Oke 2 Vs Bboo = 2240 = 860 N Re(05)(a60) = 180 Non E*t B, Vz 360~ 2160 =-1800 N Aaa 7 (OSE 1800 Ye 900 Ney Bending moments, IM... > 400 Nem Maro Mes OF 720 > 740 Nem Sue? Wiese = 2900 = 62.5015 Pe Maz 720 +180 = 900 Nem Ma= %0-qoo~ © Cay = 62S MPa aesemly distiboted load of Tm and he normal stress due to bending on 100 MPs at D anal 73 MI rai forthe boar. (0) cui the beam, Problem 5.64 °5.64 ‘The beamAR sipperis am two concentrated loads Paid the bottom edge of the lower f For 17200 x41 welled steel sechinn S= 448 00 men M= 36 eee, APD Myx (4atxio Nicer) » were? Enm J At Mes CasPe iw €)73nie4) = 32-7 km ea My = 4468 Lim Me = 3267 LNm VEN. Pre TEN fm j Use Free body DE Ac Nin yy] 32-7 balm fofe24 ADEM, =o ~44R 3D E IDMOA) (0-H) 7 064 mn. —eVp =O ‘ Vperio2g ky No Ne y ADM, =O AES 43D T = C1D0-9) (0645) ~ 09 Ve = O Ve = 1659 EN. -e Sp = 59033 “OB Use See body ACD 193M, = 0 M, EN i P = 0-4§ Po LT )0-75) (4375) Anse atu ae FO-7TS) (0029) 4 Ae FO - Pe Mery b 21407 A I0.29 MEReo A = (7)(0°15) + 10:29 ~j12°33 =O A= 107294 4 Use Free bedy EFB WDEM= Oo a. OAS @ 4 Cr) 8-75 Sloe ¥78) eG 1 + ISG S49) = 397 = 0 Qs 40:64 EM. B 1eeS] HT ZF, zo B~ 1F~ (0-15)(D ~ hobG= O Be bn4b kN continuedProblem 5.64 continued Areas of food diagram doc (045)(7) = ais EN CHF (HsdiT = 1S EN Fre B (oats) = 31SEN Shear dagran = 107-24 EH. = 107-24 = BIS = Lottely LAS. VE =r tote ly = 112635 =H. 817 EN. Ve = - 8g = oe = —186I ES Ve = 18:69 — 4064 = ~ £9633 EN Ve =~ 5933 ~ 31 = — b2-HPEM. Aveas of shear dicgran AtoC 4(os)(lor24t!04I4) © 42672 inm Co FES) (- 8219-18564) = = 20616 kiln Fb B 4 (00g5)(-£9.33-62-49)= - 27-407 kN Bending moments My =o Mo = 0447572 = 47572 INm Mgt 40572-2016 = 27-412 balm Ma = 27-412 ~ 27-407 % O Mavimuw IM\ occurs oA © IMI. = 47-572 bm Wr 47-572 000% Mazinum stress S= =e G48 0 = 06:2 MPG, — Proprietary Materia. © 2009-The McGraw! Companies, In, Alsights ered. No pat ofthis Manoa may be dplyed ersoucel, oF ‘hehe fn any orn of by any means, wats! he prior writen permis ofthe publisher, oF wel eyond he Hated dssiuton wo eechers ‘me educators permite by MeGraw-¥il for ter individu course preparation, A student using this mana! suing wthoe permissionProblem 5.65 ‘8.65 and 5.66 For the beam and loading shown, design the crass section ofthe beam, knowing tha the rade of timber used has an allowable normal stress of 12 MPa. LHkN 36RN FIEMp =O H2HA + (LEMLED4 (0.88.6) =O Ae 24 ky “Oaw osm OAM *DEMg = OF : - O88) ~ O.CVNEC) +24 D=0 v p- 3 kw Construct shear ond bending moment diagrams» \M Ver = 24 Kem = 24ai0o Nem Sy = 12 MPa = 12%10% Pa Velma. 2.4107 nes - ie; : x10 Sain Can Tisiee = 200 » = 200 %10" mm" St dobhi = t$eyh* + 200%/0" ae (G\(260 x19") stite ae > 3ox]D" mm h =173.2 mm a Proprietary Astute any form by any means, without the prer writen permision ofthe publisher er wed beyond the Hinted detibulon to texshers, nd edo permite by MeGraw-Hil fe their individual courepreparaion. Aster sing thie ams urng it without perio, eral. © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Ine. Alli exerved. No part ofthis Manat maybe diplyed eproduced otProblem 5.66 8,65 and $.66 Forthe beam and loading shown, design the cross section ofthe beam, vowing that the grade of timber used has an allowable normal stess of 12 MPa. 5 ANio 120mm ; By symmetry, A> D. a A | +P ZF, OF A+ 4(0.900514 Gis) +4(0.9)+D 20 a (uy A> D= 21.75 kN RIS Is Shear diagram: Va > 2175 kN Mg 2 21S = (09s) = 1S.0 kw 1” Ve = 15.0 = QMis) = = 15.0 kN Vp = -18.0~4(0.9XMis) = -2-75 kv lecate pomt E where VO, By symmetry, EF is the mislpent of BC. M (Were) < 25.05 Aveus of shear Aiaqvam, no 1.08 Ate B. ©.9.IS)+ 2 (0.9) (2195-15) = 17.55 kom Bre E. $(\UsS) = 75 kN m lu aie ERC. 40)Cis)+ -7.5 ku ee ee Cte D. By antisymmetry “TASS Nene Bending moments? M,=O Mg = 0417.55 = 17.85 biome Mg = (2554 7.5 = 25,05 km Me = 2808-7.5 = 17.55 kvm My = 1285 -!7.557 © WMlyue = 25405 KNewe = 25,05 210" Nem zi = M , 28.05 x10% eine enie: 16" S ROBIS (OP? = 2.0875 «(OS mer For a rectangular section, S=%bh* CLaoa7E v1o* hf GS - [exzeeisric’) = B28 mm he 3235m <5.87 and 5.68. For the be Problem 5.67 tion the beam, knowing that the a stioss of 12 MPa, ul loading shown, ‘of timber use jan the cross seo ilowable nora For equatibviom Be Bs 12k Shear diegran At BO? UV ~ 20h BrkeCT Ve 204 --8 CD Ve-P ee ° Dh E Ve Of = gE Vv, EN. 20 E’tF Ve p44 12 = Zokn Aveas of shear dicegram S| At B (ob)f-t0) 3-12 Lm BRC (ou)Ca) = -4P lnm i. CLD (09)(o) 20 De Boh )iP) = @2 kiln Ete F (6)(2e) = EMM. Bending mome 20 eae Mg = O~ it = -I2 bAlm IR BP» 168 EN My bwin We? +O = fee Lam lee + Ee hae Met 412 70 IM = £62 dato Required vale for S [Minas _16P fo” _ 58 ee SE epee eceee te geeeeeeeee ee For a rechangulae section I= bh*, ¢ oth ged = BR. et gusge 5 Equting the tue expressions fer S 00096 b= Mov xis? b= i¢bmm OMG im Proprietary Material, ©2009°The McGraw-Hill Companies, nc. All sighs reserved. No pt ofthis Mana ay be dipyed reprodce ct iste in any ero by any sean, wibout the pit writen permiston of he publisher, cr wed Beyond he inted dviroton to teachers ‘and edaceoes port by MeGraw- Hl for ther ndivial corse prepaaion. A stent ing hs rani asin io permisProblem 5.68 5.67 and 5.68. For the beam and loading shown, design the cross sec- tion of the beam, knowing thatthe grade of timber used has an allowable normal sess of 12 MPa gry a Reams? +4ZFy 2 Ot An(I Y20)2 0 o fe Az z0ln DEM, = 08 Mm Go MES) =e My = - 30kNm 26 Shear diagram? Vy = Vg = 20kN ' \ Vs 20- C120)" © x Avees of shear Ataqrams A + B- (4 \(z0) = 20kN™ MiCAN mY BRG SCI XK 20> 10kNm» -% Bending moments: My=~ oktln Mg = - 404 20 = = tokNm ae e a ki Met -lo+ 20 IM anave * 508A ‘ 30x10? 3 Mi, is 37,3 Soo Wee 2 Ok yi a dane fie Far a rectangulae section, S= ¢bh* h Je = [UE SH0D = 355-6mm 156 h= 354¢ mm Proprietary Materiel, © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, oe llrightsreserved. No pat of this Manual may be dplayd,repreduced, of ior writen prmizson ofthe publisher, or sed beyond th cited tution ttachers vidal couse pepartion. Auden wig this manual fusing it without permission,Problem 5.69 ‘8.69 and $.70 For the beam and loading shown, design the cross section ofthe beam, knowing that the grade of timber used has an allowable normal sires of 12 MPa, 254N 254N 61N/m 100mm re By symmetry, B= sTZR=o: B+l+asras-~BXc) = BC 6S kN Shear> Ato B. V= 25 kN Ve 7 25468 = TKN Ve = 4- GX) 6-7 kM Ct D. Vr -49465 = -25kV x Areas of the shear diagnam, Ate B. SVdy =(.6@S5) = 1.5 bem, 2.5 BRE, SVae= (isa) = 6.75 kv-m a Eto. QVdy = - 6.75 kom, M (eve) CHD, SVdx = ~bS kom eee Bending moments; M,a= 0 Mg = O 4 LS = LS kin Me = LS 46.75 = 8.25 kom x Me= 8:25-6:75 = hS kVom Myr bS-bS 2 O Mayimuer IM] = 8.25 kWem = 8.25x10% Nem Gur = 12 MPa = I2xlo* Pa S., [lee : BAe! = €87.8K10 m= 687.5410" mom? For a rectangular section, > S= ¢ bh? tot 682.510" = (21100) h* pee MES IOY y 25 61% wan he 208 mm = ropa Materia. ©2909 The MeCraw Compa et Al is ect No pt of tis Mans a opty ped O 4 L@1S = 1218 em Mg > 12IS-3.325 = ~ 2:16 kMom Me = -216+216 = © Maximom IM) = 216 KMem = 2.16 «107 Nem Ga = 12 MPa = I2«10% Pa Sun? he Flexo = 1BOx1O Sm = 180 x 10" mm® For rectangular section, Sz geht = Pbliso)* = \tox/0% +: (63180 x(o%) Z b isot b=4B.O mm —e & DbE V=O-|00 + -100 WN ae Areas under shear cling ram too Ato B SVelw = -eQ00) = 120 kW-m M Clever) BC $Vdk=(oc)Gve)= 60 kvm v ChD SVk= 0 Ro DRE SVdx = CLR\Clo0) = 162 Lem Bending momests M,=o Maximum IMl= 10 kNem = 18Q« 10" Nem W.520% 66 1240 Ww 460 x 74 1460 W S80 x66 @ 66 kg/m = .W 360%49 1280 W 250% Jol 4o select the most economical wide-lange beam to support the loading shown Mp = 04120 = 120 kvm Me = IQ0460 > 180 kNem Moy = 19040 * 1BO bem Me = 1a-180= 0 160 MPa = [6010 Pa Mi igo %te? _ oF to wet Ga 7 Wowie ENR Om = 1125 x10? wom e |S Cot m3 lightest wide flange beam used beyond the limited ditunion to teachers maa using it wie pemeion,Problem 5.72 5.71 and 5.72 Knowing that the allowable stress for the steel used is 65 [MP a, select the most economical wide-flange beam fo suppor the loading shown, own a sina SDEM.=O 2A + (HollT2)146) 4 (l004u5) = © | PEL T L Ae 2065 EN pee © DEMyrO 72. 6 ~ cHoritadteeb) ~(109)01) = © Pare ++ anal C# 1PL bey Un Shear: Var 20605 20606 Ver F206 —(40Me7) 2 IGS EN Ver = 98 = loos -h5 eA Ve F ThE = (405) * «Areas under shear diagnam A eB Svdy = (22-7) (206-5095) = 41-75 EN Bto CS Vax a(E) aes eb 5- ME == 411075 EN M CEN Abe Bending moments? My =o Me = O + HKIS = 41-75 EN Mes 4-75 - 401s =O Maximom IM] = 4-7 bm Sams (65 MPa Ses IME Ai acne ie Cat 168 x10 “33 = 2249S Kio hn 3 = P4AL X08 mut wego tae weno KJ Lightest wrde Pfamnge beam WStox 1D Whoxios @ lel ky/m- ~ We bo x 13 4 W3bo x 316 Proprietary Material, © 2009 The MeGraw-10l Companies, In. Al ight reserved. No pat of tis Manan maybe diplyed reproduced oF ‘itt ney Tom or by say ens, ilboa the ror wel penision of the publisher, used beyond the limited dstibution fo techors fan edecworspeited by McGrail for thir india corse preparation. A tle sing hs ual i using i out permissionProblem 5.73 ‘5.73 and 5.14 Knowing thatthe allowable stress forthe steel used is 160 MP, select ‘the most economical wide-flange beam to support the loading shown. 0k OEM, = - 328 424.250) = Oo B= IR0 kv sDEMe= Or 3.2D ~.9aarsoy= 0 D= Ho kw Shear > Vaz 0 ~©.8)(S0) = -40 kw Yos 120 = BO WW GO ~ (2.4\(S0)= ~4O kw ~4040 = -4okn locate poiat E where Veo. 2.4-€ gacecaecn aoe = 192 M (ae) er 16m RYO = 0.8m 4g Areas: Ate B, SVde = (4XO8)CH) = - 16 kvm Bte &. SVdv=(AYi.6)(20) = C4 vem E tC. § Vdx = AY0.8\GHe) = - 16 kvm Cte D. S$ Vee = (0-89-40) =~ 32 kU-m Bending moments 2 Mg=o Me = O- 16 = -I6 kim Mg = 16 +64 = 43 kvm Me = 48-16 = 32kN-m Mp * 32+ 327 O Maximum IM] = 48 Kiem = 48>10% Nem Cup = 160 MPa = l60x/0% Pa Sin = Wal, Honiot We» HBR = 00 «1s WP > S00 x1 mnt Shape S Got mnt) W Blox 327 [His lightest wide Hange beam > W asx 28.4 308 woonasa |_3ia Wasox 284 @ 28.4 ky/m -_=Problem 5.74 5.73 and 5.74 Knowing thal th allowable stress forthe steel used is 160 MPa, select ‘the most econornical wide-flange beam to support the loading shown. ENn wr(e+ Bey) = (642K) bi/m iN Ate -w = -6-2% al Viz -6x- 04 C, Vie at “20, G20 ae vs -ou- ut a av 6u- x A M= -32'-$29 +0, a M=0 ut x20 C20 -14 a yt -3Bx- 4% M (edn) [Ml ccews of X= 6m 6 2 . a Im MEY -GVEN] = 180 kNem = 180 %10* Nem 180 S.y= 1GO MPa = Iboxlo® Pa Soin = Hh s 182K ras yio8 a? Shape | S Cobmm?) Sy Teoxtoe ~~ = esx (08 wm WS30%6e 1346 << w6ox74 1460 wutoxss | Isto lightest acceptable wide Hange beam W 360% 79 [280 w3iox1e7 | Isa W580% 66 = W 250 Kio! i240 Proprietary Material, © 2009 The McGraw Hill Companies Ine All sights reserved: No pt ofthis Man] maybe diplyed, sisbatd in eny fxm or by any means, without the prior writen penissin of the publisher, or wed beyond de Hime dstbution ‘and educators permite by MeGraw- Hl for ther individual couse preparation Aste sng this manual fwng wihout peission,‘5.78 and 5.76 Knowing that the allowable stress forthe steel used is 160 MPa, Problem 5.75 select the most economical S-shape beam to support the loading shown, sok HDEM,= 0 OBA -(0.4Y24)(loo)-(L6 80) = Oo Vv 100k ee © Az 280 kN "he FDEM =O 0.2 B~(1.2)R4 lod) (2.420) = 0 re a Shear? Va = - 280 kw = 280 ~ (0.8)(l00) = ~360 kw 3604 600 = 240 kw 240 - (1.6 )Cfoo) = 80 kN vasler shear diagram (BYO.8)6280-860) = = 256 kN-m (EMRE M240 rae) REG KRN-m Bending moments? Ma = 2 Mg = 0 ~ 286 = ~256 KN-m Me = -256 +256 = 0 Maximum IM} = 256 kW-m 160 MPa > 160x10" Pa, ° s we + BEOHIE = Exton = 1600 »10' mm S Co* wat Ver = Var * Ve = Areas AbB Bre view 7 A560" Nem Sue = Lightest S- section Shape S Slo * 78.3 S Y6or jo¥ and educators permite by MeGraw Proprietary Materia. © 2009 The MeGraw-Hal Companies, ne. A sgh resceved. No part his Manas! may be dplayed repens iste in ay form oe by any means, who the pe wnten permission of te plier, or sed beyond th ted bution a eels forthe iadividel course preparation A sade wing this ana swig wilt! pense, lise. 168s S$ SIO * 98.3Problem 5.76 soin A | ia Gaintaia VyeN 2 (ae ber A ec G ay no M, EAm BS6«4, Shape | S, (#2 mm) SeIUKPE | 2560 Proprietary Materia. © 2009 The MeGraw-Hal Com ‘srbted In any ore ory my mane, wot he prio wien pre dedicates porated by MeCiaw Til forte individul couse prparation, A rer ting ths manual using withou permission 5.7.and 5.76 Knowing thatthe allowshle sess forthe steel used is 165 MPa, select the most econbinical S-shape beam to support the Toading shown, Fron stebies the reactions af A and F ave Az zeaen f Be 2egen 4 Area of Pood Miagvan over CD ULMiGol+28F LN Shear diagram. Rto Be Ve 22eEn BRC 2d Bo = Ml EN, At D gfe 28P 2 AGEN Ot E ee EN Eb F 14g 80 = 224 EN, Over CD Ve M44 = fee (%-62) = © AG V=o Beg = debe Aveas of shear diagram. AbB (osb3G224) = (34. & ENDO. Bc Cob )ee) © PLE RN CHG Reet (ie) = (DIL EN» Grbd Kloayemy > [2 9bb6/m, Dbhe fotyeme) = ~PbeekAlm, Eb F forvy(-2d) = = HGH Beabreh aneaks tees Mg = 04 feeds rade e EAs ML = Bags Box = 22068 EAM Me = 220-8 #12%-6= 25046 bNm Mg © 350-4.-129¢62 220-8 EN, £2068 B64 = (344 4 ENN, (ine = 5 =O s50-4 ENm -3 3 Sg, = Melee, BER MEMIO peri mie in Ea Lew = 2121 (0? me Dse S Slo xi28 “ Tne All sights reserved. No art ofthis Manaal maybe displayed reproduced, or of he puiher,o used beyond the fied dst otachesProblem 5.77 ing that the allowable sess forthe steel used is 160 MPa, select the most economical S-shape beam to support the loading shown ON TAN Reactions # By symmeby 826 ZF FO: -Je +B - (\S)+C-7Fo FO B=¢ += @n.skN ft V,= -To kw v(Ki) Ve = -70+0 = -7okw 202.5 fi Ne = - 703.2725 = 14.5 kv Je Veo = 202.5 - Aas) = - 202.5 kw A e Vt -202.5 4272.57 To kw a EY ef Vp = 70 kw Te Draw shear diegren locate point E 202.9 where Vz Aveas of the Shean oliagram. Ct D, SVder B70) = RO Wem Bending moments! My= © fe Mg =O~ 210 = =210 kWem Shape S Clot me Mes -2lo+ 455.625 = 245.625 kv S6loxNG 2880 = co - 1 S510» 98.3| 1950 <— Mc F 245.625 = 495,625 = - 210 N+ iS yensied gee My = -Zlo +210 =O Io l= 245.625 kien = 2YS.625 x10" Nom Lightest S - shape Coe = 1GO MPa = 160% )0° S5i0x98.3 = = iM see = = MEE ss 0 110d = 1835.2 « 10% mm? E ig the miclpoiat oF BC, Ate B.C ¥dx = (B)\e70) = -210 kNem Be E. Saye £(y!s¥202.5)= 455.695 k= Eto 6, SVdn= $(4.5)6202.8) = - 455, 625k omy,Problem 5.78 8.77 and §,78 Knowing that the allowable stress for the steel used is 160 MPa, select the most economical 8-shape beam to suppor the loading shown. s01N sik 4DEM,2 02 -3.6A +(2.7Y80) +(0.9)(1-8%90) = © ee A> 7.5 kt foe! Sm ATM, 3.6 D ~(0,9)(80) ~ (.700.2XG0) = 0 ‘ ey 7 D=tos kt ee Shear? A to By 7135 KN BteC. Vt72R5 -80 = - 65 kN 4 2 Vp 3 ~ 6,5 = (80) = - G05 KN A es Aveas of the shear oliaqnam + oa Ate 8. SVde (0.9 B.S) > 6615 kNem M (kN-m) aie BC. SVdk=(0.9)C6.5)> -5.85 kyem CRD. (YB Ces 7-ers)=- 60.30 kvm Bending moments? Myzo A eB € D Maz OF 66.15 = 66.15 kNem Me: 66.15 - S95 = 60.80 KNem Mp = 66.80 - 66.20 = © Moxinum IM] = 66,15 Kem = 66.15 x10" Nem Gur > \CO MPa = 160x10° Pa Im 3 Swin eh = SIE OT gt io mt = A134 10" mt Té2 «lo * Shape IS Cro® wed) S 80x cH | 97 lightest S~ section S$ 310% 423] 543 S 20 *52 4a2 S 310% 47.3 ©4723 Qin = Proprietary Material © 2009 The MeGraw-Htil CoProblem 5.79 5.79 A steel pipe of 10-mm Knowing thatthe stack of pipes available has thickn the loating stown ‘vying fron 6 rm ‘nim ia 3-mupinerements, and that the allowable rior sites for the: Js [65 MPa deteisine the minim wall thickness F that can be Shea? Ab Bo V Bt C Ve -2- ZEN -4 kW Aveas: Ate R Bee (he) (2) = - 264 Em, (ht 4) = Ae & bin Bending moments ! Mato Mg = 0-24 2 2-4 Nm Ms - Go eR = PDE Maximum \M l= 22 kN a Sot = 16 Whe wi 4. vee Shem nce Sua ® = Be Anes ye n= 4564 x10 Ina = Flet- a") cre Cp hd = 5d mu -f.4¢ Sree oat s-Z = 7 BB bY KC ben ci" = 3¢n7a) C= FIT mm 7 683 mon Using zimm increments far desgn £7 Jinin tain = C27 Ge SH 47 Hil Companies, te Alright reserved. No part of his Manual nay be depayed,repeaduced, or hot the prior wnten emis ofthe publisher, or sed beyonl he ited dbo oars use preparation. A student sing this manual wing it without peiasenProblem 5.80 5.80 Thrce steel plates are welded together to form the beam shown, Knowing that the allowable normal stress for the steel used is 154 MPa, determine the minimum flange width 6 that ean be used. BIN RIN pesky Kees... Reactions, +t) EM~e=Ot STP nao + Gna Ksa)+ (7-111 HA 2P) =O = Acaesan 4 stem 43904 20% ie Bm soph Pk top ba tab Ex (03X32) -(S.5 0128) = (9.7) = See eee B= prt ent : . Shear? A tv B. Hor 3 AL B te C. Mord = 32.2 WEEN aaa | oan lag) CD. 983 -ge 297 bw = 247 = 128 = 1577 EN 3] Die & Aveast Ate Be (13 )(1t03) = 169-39 ka BHC. Gd(aes) = A286 bom Ch Dp. (m2)(-2—7)= - 12474 kNm DteE. Gea \G1s7.7) = - 45733 ENm 69.39. ET Vo Bending momerlss Ms O € Ma = 0+ 16759 = 169-84 kKNm Me = 6734 + 4ineg © San25 kin 457-51 EM zo My = s6225 — 247% = Mg 7 45751 ~ 48733 Maximem [M| = 82-25 km Guy = 15% MPa ; 3 ; ‘ ERECT s:rt0 i'm? = 5190x100 mm? (a\Grs? + 2PAGYGEY + brGs\tesoy"] = 167688802 + 3127b0% 7 ik CF 2875h ae 2 262-5mm Zw bpen3a-5 4 914-7 b = 37908 R10" br 2kzmn me JH) Companies, ne llrightsreserved, No pr ofthis Manual maybe diplayed eprovced tite pemission of the pablishe, or wed Beyond the ited dstbaton to teachers, ual course preparation. A student ing this manual is sing it witbut permission.Problem 5.81 S81 Two metric rolled-steel channels are to be welded along their edges and used to support the loading shown. Knowing that the allowable normal siress for the steel used is 150 MPa, determine the most economical channels that can be used. 20KN 90N 30K ah=R A+ E ~ 20-20-20 = 0 seas» jaye Shear: Ate B. V=30kw ven BC. Vs30-20 = JokW Ch D. Ve io 20 +-lokw Ld Dt E, Vr-lo-20 = -30kW le pie 8 Avees: Ab B. (0.67530) = 70.25 kNem ua BtwC. (0.695 Mle) = 62s km Ea Cte DB. (0.675)CIe) = - 6.75 kNem Wie) DRE, (0,078 )686) © - 20.25 Wem 20.25 Bending moments : M20 Mg © 420.257 20,25 ktew Me = 20.25 + 6.75 = 27 Wim Mo = 27- 6.78 = 20.25 Kem eet Me = 20,25- 20,25 = 0 Maxiroum IM = 27 lem = 273x107 Nem Guy = SO MPa + 180% lof Pa For a section consisting of bus channede, Swain = HEL =e B2HIOF pBomioe m™ = 180 x/0* mm? ut 7 Sorte For each channef, Si. @igoxio”) = 90 «10% mm* C Boxe WA < lightest channet section C lSoni3 C 180% 1.6 = Proprietary Material. © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, In. All rghs reserved No put of ths Manual may be dplayed, reproduced Aste in ony for oe by any me ri writen pemission of te publisher, or used beyond the sited dis baton wo wears ed educatorspremted by McGraw vidual course preparation, A student using this manual is sk without persion,5.82 Two L102 x 76 rolled-steel angles are bolted together and used to support the ae loading shown. Knowing that the allowable normal stress forthe steel used is 140, MPa, determine the minimum angle thickness that can be used. Reactions . By symmetry, A= MBA AO: A~ @MSI~-4+e = O Wm J A=C = et u Sheart = 4 kw Ve = 9- W)GLS) = 45 kv Vet = 45-9 = -4SkN 745 - CS) =~ TEN Aveas of shear diagvan, A teB, Svde= $0944.58) = 6.75 tem BRC. SVdc= R(I)C9- 4.5) = - 6.75 kN me k Bending moments? Myzo Mg =O + 6.95 * 6.75 kNem Me = 675-6795 = oO Morximum IM] * 6.75 kNem = 6.2510" Nem es 6.y = WHO MPa = 14oxlo® Pa IML 6.75 %10% For the section oP tue angles, Sant Ez TORO = YB,21% 10” mw F 4821 we For each angle, Sin = $ (48,21) = 24, 105% 10% mame S ClO meat Shape Lightest angle is L10ax76% 12.7 =< Daan 7 12.7 mn L joax 76 «12.7 Lloax7ex a5 Llog™ 76 ¥ 6.4 Proprietary Material, © 2069 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Ine All sight recered. No prof hit Manul may be played eprogoced, ot 3s, whol tha prio welt pension of the publisher, or used Beyond the inte dst bution to teachers ited nay fre or by a ‘and edvatrs permed by MeCiraw 4 fr tele dividual courte reparation. A student using hs manual Is sing it without permission.Problem 5.83 5.83 Assuming the upward reaction ofthe grourd to be uniformly distributed and knowing thatthe allowable normal stess forthe steel used is 170 MPa, select the ‘most economical wide-flange beam to support the loading shown, Total = 2 Downward distributed foad w>—2—= 2 MN/m Upwarl distibvted veacion g+—2— = 0.8 MN/m Net distributed Road over BC 1.2 MN/m Sheae: Va = 0 Vaz 0 4(0.7508)> 0.6 MN le = O06 - (1001.2) = - 0.6 MN Vor -0.6 4 0.750.8) = © Areas: Ate Re (4)(0-75)(0.6) = 0.225 MN- Bt E GMOs 0.6) = 0.150 MN-m M (MMM) Ete C. GYosY%os) = -0.lso MN-m ans Cte dD, (hY(0.2Y-0.6) > - 0.225 MNem Bending momests? Ma vo ft = 3" Ma = 0 + 0.225 = 0.225 MN-m Me = 0.225 + 0.1S0 = 0.375 MN-m Me = 0.378 ~ 0.15 + 0.225 Mem My = 0.228 -0.25 = Oo Mavimum IM) = 0.375 MN-m = 375 x10" Nem Guy 170 MPa = 70x10 Pa S, 7 ML. S2SxIo* _ Eg 7 Wario 7 2206x107 we? = 2206 = 10% mn® Samat Stere__| SU pest wide Mange section W 640" 125 agio W 610x101 as30 + W Glo x Jol - W 530*1S0 320 W460 «13, 2400 Proprietary Material. ©2009 The Met Ine All sights reserved. No part ofthis Manual may be dspayes, reproduced, ot5.84 Assuming the upwind reaction ofthe grown be uifrmly di Pee ‘tributed and knowing that the allowable normal stress for the steel used is 165. Mr, slect the nos econoinical wide ings baum fo supp the lng sho S008 S004 Distributed veachon ge 8? = gawy EN] in 1» J Shear: y= Ver = O4 Urafegqe) = S223bN Base oR = 267 EAL A ot es > os O21 + Hale) = 2.6b-T WN, 2667 — of = —5238N Np = - 5238 +E (Any) 2 ON “iam 1am km Svaln weoksy, Aveast At B ()(liz)(53%a) = 320kNm BrE (Gu @2660) = - PIN EC G)eOrzben = Soham Ce dD (E253) = —32kNM. Bending moments: My > Ma = 0 4320 = 320bAlm, Mg + 380 - po = -240kNm Aceee eID Me = 40 4 fo = S20knin Mo = 320 - 320 =O Mayimum IM | * 220LNm IMI 320000 <3 3 Sat? eC hn Swing ? Ge = SAREE = fo aqui Coa 168%! 21939103 inn Shape S Ce mo) HZ Weare Lighest Wesheped section Witte x3 [2400 W5t0 x92 ~« Water Wy |2200 W3bexIzz |2010 ware xras |2/e0 wasp x16? |2ope Proprietary Materia © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Compante, lnc. Al sight ceserved, No pt ofthis Manual maybe displayed epeuced Alben ny fom or by any means without the prior ween permission ofthe pabliser, or wed beyond denied db to teachers nd educators peed by McGraw-Hill for thi indvidua course preparation A stdent sig hs moms i using it without pemiscon585. Determine the largest pemissible distributed load w for the bear shown, Problem 5.85 knowing that the allowable normal stress is +80 MPa in tension and -130 MPa in. compression, Reactions. By symmetry, B7C HIRO: BHC ~ O4wr 0 B= Cr OWwt Shear? =o Ves O- O.2w = -0.2w my i Val F -O.2w + O.4S w = 0.25 w ote aw Ve 0.28 w - 0.5 w 0.25 we Vers = 0.2Sw + 0.4Sw = O.Rw fe 2 Vee O.2w - O2w = oO veiw ~0.250 Aveast Ato Be 4(6.2.G02w) = -O.02w M atone BE, £loaslo.2sw)so.03125 w Bending moments? Mao Ma = O0-O.02w = ~0,02w Me = -0,02w +0,03125w = 0.0125 w Centroid and moment af necting be— Gomme —a} eait] Asvom"|sjrmee] AG (IoF ord] moe] Ack (IOP r| (10% me) x EaallA = D | Som @)izcol 70 | a =| aa | aso 40 +t @|1200] 30] 3c R0 4g 360 eH = [260 120 460 foo aa Sonn ee Benn |® Fx BEHIe | 50mm SlZomle T= ZAd*+ ZL = 1360%10" mo! Top? Lh = (1860 ¥10%) /20 = 45.3334 10% mn! = 45.333 410° me Bottom? Ty = (1360 «10? /-50) = -27.2 410% mm® 2-272 K (0 mm” Bending moment Limits (M=-6T4) and toad dinite We Tension at Band Ci -4.02 w=~(B0m/o* Xas.93310°) — e112 1O*N/m Compression af Band C? -0,02, 130% 10° )A.2*1O%) wis 176.8 10 N/mm Tension at Et O.012S w= = (Box J0%)(27,2% 10%) WE 1434 1? Woy Compression ot Et 0, 01125 w* ~(-130x10)(ys.338x10% ) w= S23.8%10% N/m The smallest alfouable foadl coutvels. w= 176.2110 N/m We 176.8 kN/mat$5.6 Solve Prob. 85, assuming that ne cos ston of he beam reversed, with allel the flange of the beam resting on the supports at B and C. 5.85. Determine the largest permissible distributed load w for the beam shown, knowing thatthe allowable normal sires is +80 MPa in tension and -130 MPa in compression, com Reactions. By symmetwy, BEC heb — 05m bu. $f ZRyOr BHC -04w so tan ban 6a se v Invest —7"| aad B=C =6uswt 275 gay al be 20mm ~0.2w + ONS wy > 0.250 0.25w ~ 0.5w = -O.1SW Vb = -0.25w 6 O.4Sw = O.2w e.clasw Vo * O.2w - 0.20 70 +025 Aveas: Ato B. $(0,2\G0.2w) = -0.02w Bt E 4 (0.25)(0.25 w) = 0.03125 w Beuding moments: My =O Mg = O- 0.02w -0.02w Mp = -0.02w +0,03125u = O.O1125w Centvoicl anal moment of inerdia. Om Bact | Ayrot | Gyron| Ay, (Pret)|dyror| Ad (O%mn") | T,Clctmet) SO mm D |i200| 50} bo RO 480 260 20mm ® fizce| to | 12 20 | HED 40 fees eee Ye Bee. smn IL ZAd*s ZT = 13¢0¥/0'mm Top? TA =(360x10°)/050) = 27.2410? mm = PARIS me Bo Hom: T/y= (1360 x1 )A- 30) = ~45.333 10% mm =~ 45,333 ¥ 10% we? Bending moment fmits (M=-6I/) aud foad Bmils we Temgion at Band Ct = 0,02w = ~ (80 ¥108)(27.2%16°) w = 108, 8x10" W/m Compression at Band C2 ~ 0.02w = -(-430K10*4S.333"(0°) w= 294.7 #10" N/ny Tension at &: 0.01125 w* ¢(BOx10*)(-45.333 x107*) We B22.4x10" N/m Compression af Et d.012srs -(-130%1F (272.2% 107°) w = 314. 3/0" N/m The smabhest affowable toad contvels. w= loB.2x10* N/m W=1083KN/m ~025P SP orleP = Os P OS P= HP © ~ Oe P ~e125P + 025P > 0 Laggest posifive beveling moment 2 o5P i Lengel Magee bonding monet £ lo Centroid and moment oP inertia. 5 BartlA, mit] Yes mnlAZe, on?| ds mm |Ad? mm] E, aut] af | a2 | or | 273037 | 43t [5907 wlan cic C GB _@ [4ses| as | 59097 | sias [a7 yidl orcas! Zz |1500 228124 Lensqne| acayrce | Top? yr l0b 25 mm y 2 Doe 4, Bltost ys—igyemm 7 tee0 = ARIS mn . Mt. Ls EAM + ZI = Messer sob ma or My : Ke ‘ PXO-/0625) fop Tension $SWo%s ~~ CPUEP NOH eat Trt ited TrsGpyee «PT 30d EN yobs OEP Marsober : Tony Compe tie Te soaiet Pe 34a by lot. Tension 2 LSP Go o8IS) = 2661 ieolibeaaaatatit Theta x6 eee Bot. Comp ~/2Swo' Pr (ba LN Smetfest volue of P ic the Plovalls ufos Pe Sof ki melProblem 5.88 5.88. Solve Prob. 5:87, assuming that the shaped beam is inverted 587 Deteriine theallowable vale of Por the tong shown, kiow ° Pan ing tht the allowable neil ves 6-433 Mi eon and 135 Ms femal 250 ¥ inconpre I 4 RRS Renctions. B= D Shear diaaram. A te Bik Ve-Psns P= o.5P CRD veosplp DE Yr-osPeLsP > P % p Areas. Ate B Gu5)(-P= -025P ost | BO USlOSP = OP “ CHD WSGOSP) = -e DP aoe! Dt E (oas\(Pd = oP [|p = : Bending moments. My = O os? Mg = © —o28 Me = -008P 4 OEP = is 7 Mgt os P-o1sP * -o5P focsp ~0ust Me > -e2sP 4 on58P = 0 Lavgest posrdive bending moment = 05 P Largest neqative bevling monet £ -026P Centroid and moment of inertia. Part A, net [You mm [Ae me [a nina AA? wont | Eto? lo} © | 395 | 62-5 | was | gare |6.98 x00" roeque'| @ lasts|ps1-s| gore | gure err ecchp228 xd z [rec] Tak 1o.254ue | 4oaxtee, 5, 196874 31 bam Y> He. pours Jobe sim crac i TL EAS + ZL = 4844 510% mol Top yTension cryeoh = ~~ Pe TS} EN te 3 ri Top, Comp. pani’ >= Eine Pe fa] EN. Bot. Tension tonie® = ~ GEE Motes) pe 1s.) EA) Bot. Comp minsyde = ~ CEE YCOOIS) Pe ob y LN Smttest valor of P is the Bovebds lve Pe IGN ed89 Beams 18, BCs and CD have the cos scton shown andre pn-oomed Problem 5.89 Band. Knowing Ut the alowable normal sess #110 Main on and<150 MPtin compression, determine th lest permite value of wif feam BC8 not to be oversee, () the comespending aximum distance or ich be Eflever bears and CD arent averse 125 mm @) Mg= Me © Vat Ve = G\r2)we Bow Aves BtoB oF shear diagran, v A)GCUS6w) = 6.4Bw Mg O+ 648 w= 6.48 w eb af ee : Centroid ancl moment of inertia Part | Atom | Y Gomd| AY Cot )| ob Cm | Bat Conrt)| E (mm?) M S48 w © | asco 156.25] 340cas | 34.82 |3.03) wi0"]0.0526 10" oe ap: @ [1875 | 75 |igoces | ye.4s [Houari] s.stc sot os mY = [ass Issizso 7.078 3.545 + = SESS 121.48 mm Te TASt+ ET = 10.021 to® met (eae Location | ¥ Gum) [Ay lotrat) also [ot m?) ia 7 top. 407 | 258. + ¥ | bottoml- 12.43 | ~ 87.47 10 16-45. Bending moment dimcfs: M= -6I/y as OTT 1 | Tensiow bE: = (lowe) (97.4714) = 9.620% New i Compict Et - CISénI)(2S8.6x0) = 38, 94/0" Nm sel b Toranet ASD: —(iiox09 (asg.6¥10*) = 22.4500" Be Comp. act ASD? - Cis0%(N-87.47 M15) = 43.121 10% Nam @) Allowable oad w. CBW F 2.62% 10° We L48sxlo! Nw we Luss KN/m 90-5 BAI Sax _ [Mle 9 7F00 | Be TES Kb (0) Beam ABC mm Bim wastexay won| W250x58 Mg Wty t 15G bile Ww200K7/ Sq01K nm — 2m fe n—al B= 130 Lo Nn, Lies Lm FA b5)(2-4) » 156 beim, CRT 4) INGO KSEE at 643 634 643. 704Problem 5.93 kevin 7 Gok, i 16 Ai/mn |—2.35%m 11.56 lene Nose kw (ew NeS® Beam CD W410x 46,1 Wa6oxnd | 693 « W3l0*52 748 W2soxs3 643 Wrooet! | 70% 5.93 A uniformly distributed load of 66 kNim is tobe supported over the 6-m span shown. Knowing that the allowable normal stress forthe steel used is 140 MPa, Adtermine (a) the smallest allowable length fof beam CD ifthe W460 74 beam AB isnot tobe overstressed, (b) the most economical W shape that can be used for beam CD. Neglect the weight of both beams woo» 74 eae S= 14607 108mm = EO KIO ve Sit = 140 MPa 140% 10% Pa Muy = SGig = (460 x10" G40 x108) = 204.4 «10% Nem = 204.4 kN- my Reactions? By symmetyy, A=B, C=D WSR = Ot A+B-Glar=eo A=8 = 198 kM = 178 >108N +ER Ot C41d-~ GePzo C=D =(33 9) kv a Shear and bending moment in beam AB, O HGS» 1.32437 m By geomelry, 2 From G) CFD Draw shear and bending moment diagrams for beam ED. V= © of paint E, the mislpoint of CD. Area Peon Ate FE. SVde= £lilo.seoy( ee) = 92.502 kN 6-2a23,35 im = 110.56 kN Mg = 42,6OR km = 92.602%(0" Nee Ss. Me _ 92.6210 ie wt Gee = TRE = cet gant me F GEL AY HIS mam Use W360x* 44 =aProblem 5.94 45.94 A roof structure consists of plywood and roofing material supported by several timber beams of length = 16 m. The dead load carried by each beam, including the ‘estimated weight ofthe beam, ean be represented by @ uniformly distributed load wp 130 Nim, The live load consists of a snow losd, represented by a uniformly distributed load w, © 600 Nin, and a 6-KN concentrated load P applied at the ‘midpoint C of each beat. Knowing that the ultimate strength forthe timber used is ‘y= 50 MPa and that the width ofthe beam is 6 ~ 7S mim, determine the minimum allowable depth fof the beams, using LRFD withthe load factors yo = 1.2, 7," 1.6 and the resistance factor §~ 09. Le 16m, Wor S50 N/m > 0.35 kW/m Wt 600 Win = 0.6 kim, P= 6 Dead Poad: Bz (AMicl(o.as)> 28 kw Area Adel of shear oliagrane Aver(ae) = 12 Salm Bending momen dot? U2 Who = 12x10" Neo jedoad: — R, 5 Hlacyo.cd+c] = 78 kw Shean af C7 Vz 78-06) = 3 kv Avea Ato of shear chaqvams G)(8)(7.843) = 43.2 kNem Beneing moment af Cf 43.2 bNem © 43.200" New Designs Woy + 1M = PM = Pb0S oo rag, To Mpe ML. CL avinante* e(ueyiarntot) 96x (0.4)(50 * 10%) |-8347 o> wh = 18847 JO% mn? For a vectangudar section, S= tbh’ {é GS _ fey #47410") FERS N= 383 mm PSuS ge Toot V Me. O.2\t-2uo8)s (6 ¥e1anto®) 9 Cw A500) = HORM [oF me = L4OR LOS tam? For wrectangular section = tbh" [8 - [OC ROT pas h=336mm ttProblem 5.96 "5.96 A bridge of length ~ 15 mis to be built on x seeondary road whose access to tricks i& Fimited to tWo-asle vehicles of medinm weight. It ill consist of a concrete slab and of simply supported steel beans with an Jocated at a distance a= 4 m from each other will be dhiven across the bridge and thatthe resulting concentrated loads P, and Py exerted on each Jpoam cou be as lange as 95 KN and 25 KN, respectively. Determine the Inost economical Wide-Nhinge shape for the beams, using LRED with the load factors yp > 125, 7, ~ 17S and the resistance fuetor ~ 0.9. [iu It-can be showa thatthe maximum value of IM,) acew's rmdor the larger load when that Ina is located to the left ofthe center of the beara at a distance equal to aP{P, +P.) Dead Dead: Ry > Ry Avea AdoE of shear boon ‘ultimate strength ep ~ 420 MPs, ‘The combined weight ofthe slab and beams Roope ean be appronimated by a uniformly distributed load 2 = LL KN/m on each 4 bear. For the purpose of the design, itis assumed that a track with axles ‘= AYCIS) CH) © P28 EAL sagen (A)e18)(82-5) = 207-4 Maen = 30904 kiln ct pored E 2 Z oP. (425) hive foad? 0 = R0NH} * Gxiz0) ‘ xe Be = 75-97 +7093 m Mba 7003 #4 = Oem. Lex-a = Is -Mm0as = 3-92 = OMT Mm EMg sO ue Ry + (PINIS) + 9DME) = 0 eet ate Rot LaF ky IN Shaw? ARC Cte DO Ve $67 -95 + 283 46 DRB Vr 63:3 Or kA. —— ct Area Ato C (rotsr6e6ir) = Hone bwin Lot mae mle Beveling moment? Mes Fone EN Ga3 EA, Design? Mt TEM = PM, = POu Seen EMM. _ (ras Vse-pud deli rs Mastonie) n ei 7 ~~ 9 Out (0.4 420x008) =| | sk = 2824 16% m? = 20P 20h R10 mii” Tas Bone bv Shape _| S Gs mo?) Cae Ww bYoxis| 35/0 a W box ics] 4270 WbFox2s = W530.x/so] 3720 A Sa WAH boxist| 2240 w3box 6 | 3800“897 Assuming tht the ont a ear sate as retin nthe ste Problem 6.97 ratio as for the track of Prob. 5,96, determine how much heavier a truck could safely cross the bridge desigued in that problem, °5.98 bridge of length L~ 15 mis to he built on a secondary road whose access to trucks is limited to two-axle Vehicles of medivm weight. It Will consist of « concrete slab and of simply supported steel hears with an ltimate sength a7 = 420 MPa, The combined weight ofthe slab and beams te approximate by 4 miformly distbated toad n= 11 kN on each bot. For the purpose ofthe design, iis asta tata tic with exes located at a distance a ~ 4'm from cach other will be driven weross Iie : bridge an that th resting concentrated lows Py and Py exerted on eich Le 15m ‘beam could be as Jarge as 95 KN and 25 kN, respectively. Determine the a= 4m ‘nos! economical wide-flange shape for the beans, using LRED with the ASE load factors yp = 125, y,— 1.75 and the resistance factor ~ 09, (Hine = 26k ean be show thatthe maxiraum value of Ui oceuss under the larger load * ‘when that load is located to the let of the center of the bear al a distauce ws RAJ equal to aP{P,-+ P.).} See solition te Problem 5.44 for cafcvfation of the Fedfowing = My = 309-4 Lm = Mis doh G km mae For volled ste? section Wé6IoxIns S= B&/0 Ko MM AWowable Vive food moment Min YoMo + YM = PM Mis PSuS PSuS ; 0.4 \earonst) (810°) ~ (1.25 20I4 K10) Ye Las 37-2 ENm sg Me 372 Ratio Mt ere W339 3 140-838 er Therease B38, Proprietary Matera. © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, ine. Alrihts reserved. No part of thi Manual maybe dapayed,ropaduced, ot diated inany foro by any mca, what the prio writen person of he publisher, ted eyo te sed ditto ener td edacatrs pete by MeGraw ifr toi individual couse preparation. A student using Vis ara using it witout pension,5.98 through 5.100 (o) Usingsingularty functions, write the equations defining the Problem 5.98 shear and bending moment for the beam and loading shown. (8) Use the equation obtained for M to determine the bending moment at point Cand chock your answer se by drawing the free-body diagram of the entire beam. TUT Wr We = we hear” 7h ©) Ve -wext wide-ay = 48 Modano buide- ay M post © = Re wh) Mes ~ dm, (aaYegma = - gma ~ we Check? DEM_es or A\may+ Me ro ) M. = =m’ ‘3 2 gua 5.98 through 5.100 (2) Using singularity functions, write the equations defining the Problem 5.99 shear and bending moment for the beam and loading shown. (6) Use the equation obtained for M to determine the bending moment at point Cand check your answer by drawing the free-body diagram of the entire beam. M= ae + Hex aye Bay At poiat C (Ms - es Be we M.-3 M0 Checks ZM= 0 (BY awa) + Me = Me = - ¥wat Sma Myw.a Proprsiary Material © 2009 The MeGraw-Hill Compantes, le Alright reserved. Nop ofthis Manual may be iphyed, reproduced or or used beyond the limited dlsteouton teaches ing this manual swing wits! permission. fd educators permite by McGraw-Hill for hl individual couse preparation, A stedetProblem 5.100 5.98 through 5.100 (a) Using singularity functions, write the equations defining the shear and bending moment forthe beam and loading shown. (B) Use the equation ‘obiained for M to determine the bending moment at point C and check your answer by drawing the feee-body diagram ofthe entire beam, We Wy ~ WER 4 Wedy-ay! = -gY o s+ WX We Cy ast = Vs wx + WE Meenas = gf = Max" WX wh Cy ad? M MA 4 Wa Be yay At point C0 x2 2a. = Meal, welza? wea? -£ Check eae + ta 6 Mo-ewa =e 4DEM.e- Of ($alGwa)+ Me =o Moz -£w,a* Jao. Problem 5.101 5.101 through 5.103 (a) Using singularity functions, write the equations defining pee eultaan eeahenestanctgen oie ae ; Saat tratetonsnotsong amen patna oe : = by drawing the free-body diagram of the portion of the beam to the right of £. +DIM,= ~4oh+ SaP+2aP = 0 Az 125 P () V> Las P~ Pk x-a>” - Pkx- Ray” A M = L25 Px- Péx-ay' - PXx-2a7 = (b) At pent E xx Be Mz? 1.25 P@a)- P (Qa) - Pla)= O.750Pa << Reaction: IZA =O! A= P-P+D=o0 D- O7s0P ft mt 3D2M, = 0 ~My + O.7s0Pa =O ean Megs 0.750 Pa <@h 0,750 P‘.101 through 5.103 (0) Using singularity functions, write the equations defining Problem 5.102 ‘the shear and bending moment for the beam and loading shown, (6) Use the equation obtained for M to determine the bending moment a! point F and check your answer ty drawing the e-body dapram othe portion othe eam to the ight of tn L* DEM. 0 -HaAs (aallaave)- © AzBma « we We wy dx-zay = He a Vir wmxt wede-zay s dma = gt dma dw, Qeta> a gupaw +0 A pied EB x2 3a M, @) Mes -$w,(sal+ dmar + SwaGa) Mes ugar DIM = oct Hac -(aam)=O C-tma Dmg = Of -Me + (a\dua) = e > gwak = Problem 5.103 5.101 through 5.103 (a) Using singularity functions, write the equations defining the shear and bending moment for the beam and loading shown. (6) Use the equation a obtained for M to determine the bending moment at point Eand check your answer byinving the ie buy Sagan oe prion eam hei TT, mH | D8m20 ~mA-@\sawso Az-3ma ve WDEM,rO 2001 (S2VGame Joo C= Ema HG. t dv ctie woe Wede-ay oo = a ve @) Viz -wdx-02' - gwat Ewadcxays itt M= -4w, =$M (2a) Fualsays Mua iar Me=-3W,00—e - Me -8(ma)= 0 Me =~ 46,00 Check? + 2M, =Problem 5.104 5.104 (a) Using singularity functions, write the equations for the shear and bending _moment for beam ABC under the loading shown. (b) Use the equation obtained for M to determine the bending moment justo the right of point D. @ Vz -P - Pie By = a coal Ms - Pee - pkey - Benen? ae Pelee eat i dust to the veght D v= 4 P e a 5 @ mgs - PR )+ & - Poy - & Ba My Mecdeh mu _, 3 k— & ot 8 Problem 5.105 5.105 (a) Using singularity functions, write the equations for the shear and bending ‘moment for beam ABC under the Loading shown, (8) Use he equation obtained for to determine the bending moment just tothe right of point B, @) V= - Pkx-ay? ~ BE = - Pda? M= - Pdx-ay' - Padx-ay” = Tost te the wight of Box eat () Ms -0~ Pa M Proprietary Material. © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies Ine. All sghs reserved. No pot ofthis Manual may be diplyed epraduced, sistbated in any form orby any means, withoat the prior writen pension ofthe pulser, a used beyond the Tinted dsibtion vo aches ‘al educoors period by McGraw-Hill dividual couse preparation, A sudes wing ths anal suing without permisin,Problem 5.106 5.06 through 5.109 (a) Using singularity Fictions, write the equations forthe shear and bending moment for the beam and loading shown, (8) Determine the maximum value ofthe bending moment in the beam. ashy | okey coun I PDEMg= Of -4.5R, 4 (Z.0XaB) + 0.59(60)-(0.9)(60) =O Ry= yo kw 1s 7 Tein Oe () V= Ho ~ 48 " - Co° + CO kW ~ M= Yo - 48 ' - 60dx-2.0>) + 60¢u-3.6' kNe mn ~ PR xm) M Clete) A ° oo s Ls GoyLs) = Go KN-m c 30 (491/30) =G48KLS) = 4E KN D 36 (Wo (8.6) - 4aylan) -(60X0.6) = 7.2 kN E 45 eYC4-S)~ 49 Y(2.05 -GeN(|.F) + 62 )C0.9), oO (BY Mane 7 60 Kiem = 5.106 through 5.109 (a) Using singularity Funtions, write Uh equations for the eect Shear and teing momen fo te beam and fain son, () Determine the maximum valve of the bending moment in the beam, wing sos HDT Mg = OF GOG-B~ 26 HREM GED = O C= 180 RN fT @)V = ~404 130 (x= 00 = BoGe~ 21Y adn 33 kN ne M = 4004 10 dn-04> — Bod x-2y” = aX x5 km Porat me (m) M (CEN m) A 2 ° C4 =(4boen) = = 36 Dat ~GOG-) + (30)(h2) = 72 Ee RB GGA +(130)(2-4) - (90-2) = 84 = maximum B as ~ GIES) +(130)(36) - BNG4)- B= O &) ImMI.= 84 kym <25.106 through 5.109 (2) Using singularity fanctons, write the equations forthe Problem 5.108 ‘shear and bending moment for the beam and loading shown. (b) Determine the ‘maxirsam value of the bending moment nthe beam, 1500 Naw Iwee 1.5 kN/m By stdics, C=D= BkN tT Jock] @) VE = St + 3Xm- 0.8% + 3Xx-3.27 kN at Mx 0.750" + 3dx~0.8)' + 36x-8.2>' kNem =e hoeate powt i whe V=0. Assume i < Xe omy, O = -1S %e + 3Gte-0.8) 40 the = 2.0m Me = ~(0.78M0.8)* + 0+ 0 = — 0.480 knew Me = ~(0.25z.0)* 4(3)0-2) +O = 0.600 kN-m My = ~ (0.25X3.2.° 4 G24) 4.0 = - 0.480 kNem (be) IMI. = 0.600 kim G00 Nem =e 5.105 through 5.109 (2) Using singularity Problem 5.109 tons for the shew ai Beng mnt for the bo (0) Determine the maxim value of te Bending moment inthe beatn ee Frm fom moby, AZ [032) + 2(48)(0-9)] 2 S6-¢bN ec falas os G ‘ios iam 1am oH We Ao -ASkmm oy’ s uso 33? = - ge @ Ve fb Seas 4 Orhn=099~ 32h 21S = aSka-3F EN a M= Sera res Pani Coto. 32pm nip ecard em = Vg F £60 = He Moa)= 16 EN Vg = £68 = S204 Caertiad = MOEA — Chanyas 84 Vg F £60 = (4sp (2) 4 etna) — 32 = ~/EEN Ver = os (48) RHE eG)~ He = Lb bw. Veg = £65 - 904294 98)(53) — 3% —US)(0-9) T —Ebae EAL WD IMI = M, 66 ama leo Me Sarat 0-0 = EbELE Lm meProblem 5.110 $.110 and 5.111 (o) Using singularity functions, write the equations for the shear and bending moment for the beam and loading shown, (b) Determine the maximum, normal stress due to bending, 24kN wD En. = 07 eS wasn « ona = BR 4 (Z2SKR) ~ (LSM) ~ (0.75X28) 40.75 KA4) = © L—seo75m-3m i | Ry = 30 KN ry DEM, = Og - (0.75 )A4) ~ OSA) ~ (2.284) + BR, - BINA) FO Re = SEKN (IVE BO ~ 24kx-0.75)° — Whe sy ~ wden2asS + code-3>° kN _ M= Box ~ 24Qe-0.95) - 24dx~ 1.6) - 24¢x-2.257 + cedx-8>' KNem mt PRG) Mk md 0.75 (30.(0,75) = 22.5 KN+m Ls (oV0.s) ~ (24) (0.28) 27 Nem 225 (BoV(2259424L.S) ~ G42) = 13,5 kNem Bo Gv )(3.0)~ (242.25) = NLS) = (24) (0.78) = = 18 kN BIS (30)(3.75 y-(24 X3.0) = G4 2.28) = (IS) HO or) =o amon® Menimum IM\ = 27 kN-m = 27610" Nem For volled steef section W2S0%22.4, S= 308 ¥/0% mm” = 308K1O° mF 87.7~10° Pa = 87.7 MPa, (b) Normal stress, Proprietary Material. © 2009 The MeGraw-Hil Companies, Ine All sighs reserved. No past of this Manu may be displayed reproduced ot foo kN ft fe) V = - S04 1256-039 ~ 125x077 + 00de-12Y kN ~ = 50% + 125 Nem Point a.m) MC kien) Bo 0.4 ~($01%.2)4O-O +O + = 1S kN-m COT (5090.7) 11S KOM) - 0 FOF IS kNom Da Goliad + (asye.2)-(as¥e.5) + OF = 10 kam Ed = ]oVUAY + L125 Xt-1) ~(25)(0.79 + l00V(O.2) = 0 (checks) Mewimom IMI = £5 kNem = 15% 10? New For 5 150+ 18.0 rolled steel section, S= 1204/0" mem = 120/0° wm* «10% a te) Normad stress, 9 © yt + (SHOE, = ASWIO PR = 125.0 MPa. Proprietary Mates ©2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Allrghs reserved No pt ofthis Manan maybe displayed reproduced or ibe in any fore or by any tems, without the prior writen permission ofthe publisher, or used beyond the limited distbuion o teaches and educators permite by MeGraw-Hil fer their individual course preparation. A stant using his manual using it without prison,Problem 5.112 S.12and 5.113 (a) Using singularity functions, find the magnitude and location of the maximum bending moment for the beam and loading shown, (8) Determine the ‘maximum normal stress dve to bending. oN AN swxst OM, 508 18 - 3.6R 4 (-2Y24KHe) ~ 27 = © Rye 205 kw Ve 24.5 = 4odx-1a)' kw Point DL Vzo RUS ~ 40 (Xq~ 1.2) = O Mp = 1.9375 M= -18 4 29.5% = 204%= 12>" Wem My = = 12 kom Mp = -18 + Q2.S\1.9975) — (200.7375 )* = 28.278 KN-m Me = - 1% + (29,50(3.6)-@oKad = - 27 kNem @) Menimum IM] = 28.278 kom at x= 9837S mo “ For S$ 310-52 volled steed section, S= E28 »10% wm? = 62S« 0% m* Mi ¥fot Normal stress: G= WH. BABE ae sro O=4S2MP. ' - Gode-3.6y 6 kw VE = ~(40)(1.8) 4+ 138 - Co -66 kw TH hres between Caw! D. Ve = —(eN(s.6) +138 - Go Locate peat E where V Ve + -HO% +138 -60 40 290 her 1.95 m Me = ~@oXiasy +(138)(1.95) -Gol(.as- 18) 18% New VM be = 1B KNe mm = 1BHRIO* Nev ot = 1.950 m = For W 530% 66 volled steed section S= 1340 41 mat = IZ4O%1TS wn” Mie | 18d Ie Ce * Tg90% 10" * 1323018 Pa WO Normal stee: G2 137.3 Meee Proprietary Material. © 2009 The MeGraw-Hll Companies, Ine. Allright reserved. No par ofthis Manual ay be daplayed reproduced, oF iste in any form or ty any means, without ie pier writen permis ofthe publisher a used beyond the Kite disributon to techs and educators permed by McGraw-Hill forthe ididualeourveprearaon, A sadert sing this marl using without persion,Problem 5.114 §5.144.and .115 A beam isbeing designed tobe supported and loaded as shown. (2) ‘Using singularity functions, find the magnitude and location of the maximum bending moment in the beam. (6) Knowing that the allowable normal stress for the stec! 10 be used is 165 MPa, Find the most economical wide-lang shape that can be used. 4DZMy= G85 — 3 6B 4 GA (/00)—(-2)(50) = O Be WT EN — BalesreNy ADE Mg = OF —ualso)-lU2 (ied) + HED ~ GAG) = O D = 6-67 kw Check! +h Ey = 50-s667~ foot te 6T-50= 0 VF S016 Kn At 2y = look mand” 4 beh 4 8e Me S00 ~tebtCre-ha> toe tad + yobld%— 489" At AL Mzo At B. Me (s0)(e2) = bo EN m At CL M = (50-4) = (ENG = Jo0 EN At De M= (50 ag) Cat TX5-6) = Goe\(2-4) = - 60 EN Ate Mz (5eV(6)~ (6s NC4-8)~CodVB-0) + GUEIG2) =O Cehecks) @ IMysce Ww ot Ctl G&) IMI & leo kam Sut 165 Mea = (Ml Maw _ $20000 Oe ates B= Se Be RIE + otek mi? 2 bobot xi ho From Appendix Cy Aightest wide Plange shepeis W4i0xsag —t seocr Mol Th Ms Cm Ae pen el ok + Fe en aa aay amr eerste cheeses knee as natn astProblem 5.115 5.114 and 5.115 A beamis being designed to be supported and loaded as shown, (a) Using singularity functions, find the magnitude and ocaton of the raxximum beading moment in the bean. @) Knowing that the allowable sok rrtval stress forthe sel to be used is 165 MPa, ind the most economical kin \Wide-flange shape that ean be wed A DM, w OAS Ry 4 (OS MABURE) + (1026) Ry (7B25 KA 45 kN]m = -H Bom VoF 11R26 ~ 45 ¢ - Jogx-04>° EW heeation of point D.wheve Vz 0, Aesome O96 x < 45 OF 11325 = 45 %, - 90 My 95m Mes [73-26% ~ 22-6" = Godx-0-7> kav WBE my Ms CITBA2E)MHES~ (AEE MBS) —(Aodlo-9B) M point D le = ISPENM @ Marino IM) = 688 balm act x= 8S m 4 M 107 5 EI 3 Swin = Get TeRGE © 15 T.6 xia'm? 2 987-0 mes z 5 (6) Shape | S Cx am) W530x66| (340 W 460 x74) ¢¥b60 W4texbo| fobo a-— Ww 360x6G| fo30 W310K7y| (0 bo w2goxlor| [240 Answer Weioxbo Proprietary Material. ©2009 The MeGrav-Hil Companies ne. Al sights reserved. No part of his Manual maybe dplaye sopeuced oF " kw Locate point D whee V=O, Assume 1.5m < Xo <4 O = 0.645 ~ O16 XS + A O—L5)" = 0.645 = 0.16%," 40.16 ~ 0.48 Xt 0.36 Xo = 2.09375 m =_ M= 0.645 x ~ 0.05333 x* + 0.05333 10 wet? ain (E02 89 102) = 120.56 mm w At Hext Danger [O-mon increments hs fom et nls ne. Al righ reserved, No par ofthis Manual say be diplayed produced oF ice wren permission ofthe pubishe, or sed beyond ie ited dsubuton to teachers Plfoe the individual cove peparton A student wing ths natal f sing it without peomsion, sisbted In any foc o by any and educators permed by Metin5,116 and 5.117 A timber beams being designed tobe supporied and loaded a3 Problem 5.117 shown, (a) Using singularity functions, Gnd the magnitude and location ofthe ‘maximum bending momeat in the beam, (6) Knowing thal the avaiable stock consists ‘oftbeans with an alowable stress of 12 MPa and rectangular cross section of 30- ‘nm width and depth f varying from 80 mm to.160 mein 10-mm increments, > kNem My = (0.880¥/.7658) -(0.25N(1.2658)* + (0. 34722\(0,1658° = 0.776 Kv-m @ Mane 7 0-776 KN-m at 1.7658 m ~« Mee 0.776 *(0® _ eID" mt = aaper esse Sin? Gt Boe = CE GG IOS mt CR For a redangudar cross section, S= ¢ bh* > 48 Yrwin = SS = 3.7 mm Co) At next higher 1o-mm increment he 120 wm =‘S118 through $.121 Using a computer and step finetions, calculate the shear and eee bending moment forthe beam and loading shown. Use te specified increment AL, stating t point A and ending at the right-hand support raw At Ow 16k DEM sot Gaia) — 48 4 AYU) = © Brune kw ft +DEMg = OF (20a) - MEG) + 4 + © C= 24 uN Tt w= 16kx-1ay" = - 4 Viz nH ledue-n2> = 12 4 47,.6hm- 1.29" Me - Bdm- 127 = 12% + HC Ke 1.27 x v m KN 0.0 -12.0 0.00 0.4 -12.0 -4.80 0.8 -12.0 -9.60 1.2 35.6 -14.40 1-6 29.2 71.44 2.0 22.8 8.96 2.4 16.4 16.80 2.8 10.0 22.08 3.2 3.6 24.80 3.6 -2.8 24.96 4.0 -9.2 22.56 414 -15.6 17.60 4.8 -22.0 10.08 5.2 28.4 -0.00 Proprietary Material, ©2009 The McGraw-Hill Campanes ne All sighs reserved. No part ofthis Manel maybe dieplaye reprodced of tbody foro by ay means, without the rie writen permission of the publisher or wed beyond the limited distribution teachers ‘and edvestorspermited by MeGenw-Hil for thet indivi course preparation. A stent sing ths mal i using i wihout permission,5.118 through $.121 Using a computer and step functions, calculate the shear and ponent ‘bending moment forthe beam and loading shown. Use the specified increment AZ, starting ot point A and ending atthe right-hand support DEM,» oF - € B+ (O24 WEI@IBE) = O Ra = 84 kw we S8! VE BF - 120 KW mx v m kN M BIK- 1ROKM-2>'= 20-39" Kem 0.0 89.0 0.0 0.3 89.0 22.3 0.5 89.0 44.5 0.8 89.0 66.8 1.0 89.0 89.0 1.30 89.0 111.3 1.5 89.0 133.5 1.8 89.0 155.8 2.0 -31.0 178.0 2.3 -31.0 © 170.3 2.5 -31.0 162.5 2.8 -31.0 154.8 3.0 -31.0 147.0 3.3 -31.4 139.2 3.5 -32.5 132.3 3.8 -34.4 122.9 4.0 -37.0 114.0 4.3 -40.4 104.3 4.5 -44.5 93.8 4.8 -49.4 82.0 5.0 -55.0 69.0 5.3 -61.4 54.5 5.5 -68.5 38.3 5.8 -76.4 20.2 6.0 -85.0 -0.0 Proprietary Material, © 2009 The McGraw Alt Companies Hs Al igh reserved. No pr ofthis Maal may te daplayed, eeradued or issbued in any farm or by any means, without the prior writen permision ofthe poblihet, or used beyond the ined dsebuton wo aches ‘ad edecators pecmited by McGraw-Hill forthe individual couse proparaon. A student sing this manuals wig ic without parmision5.118 through 5.121 Using a computer and step fanctions, calculate the Litheieliasacste sear and herding moment forthe bear and losding shown. Use the specified increment AZ, starting at point A and ending atthe sight-hand support on eae sot Ores = 3-6 Ry + (BOVBEMIB) + (20) 19NE)) = 0 | Rez 69 EN te him. i] we fo - By , 18 = So = Ill x + Molide- pe! V = 64 - Sox 4 Sis6x"- SSbder9y LN Me 69 ~ 2890 + B52 08 — L8524x- 199 Am 20 displayed, reprotueed, oF ied diab to cachers sit without persion. Proprietary Materiat © 2009 The McGraw Airbed in any foro by ary meas, auth and edcatvs permited by McGraw Hil forthe Companies, Ine, Al sight reed. No pt ofthis Manual ea coun prepatlon. A stent wing iProblem 5.121 5.118 through 5.121 Using a computer and step functions, caeulate the sear and berding moment forthe bean and lowing shenvn. Use the specitied Increment AZ, starting at point A and ending atthe right-hand suppor. AL = 160m a s5u-obecl L 16a 09m M = ~esbee + 228d las} + esblo~ 1359 - 1040-19)" we BS 46 k00- 1567 AE d- 1357 is = SB 3BL ~ rl paOP = 3r-7rRy-13e} = - YE Ven 1b OTE BK oe 8S ¢ Ho 6 Kale 3S) — 1061 BF aH r qe M EN mn . Proprietary Material © 2009 The MeGeaw-Hi Co ' ew - Mz -Sx + 45 2.50 30 7.50 10.0 3.00 20 20.00 26.7 3.50 10 27.50 36.7 4.00 0 30.00 40.0 «— 4.50 -10 27,50 36.7 Sonn, 5.00 -20 20.00 26.7 5.50 -20 10.00 13.3 6.00 -20 0.00 0.0 Proprietary Material. © 2009 The McGraw Hl Companies In. Al igh eserved. No pat of tls Manual may be displayed epraduced oF iste in any Tce x by any means, witht tho pir writen persion of the pulser or wed Beyond the Tinted dsuton wo teachers, tnd ecto penited by MeCraw-Hhil for thee individual course prepertion. Aster sing this mal swing without permission,5.124 and 5.125 Tor the beam and loading shown, and using a com Probiem §.124 puter and step functions, (a) labulate the shear, bending morgen, and maxim rhorinl stess in sections of the beam from x = 0 to x = J, using the inere- sents AZ indicated, (6) using smaller iperements if necessary, determine with ‘2 percent accuracy the maximam normal stress in the hear. Place the origin of the x axis at end A of the beam 20kNAn Jfpcm OEM. = 0 U5 Ry 3 Bo )(0-4SIE-279) 418) (0-6)(0°75)+ U2 MO-OL) = O Ras I72BL EW, “6:86 mn 08m Laks We 30 - tek ~ OOF (PLK- 0)” LN] mw. F W298 ~ Zon + 12K 0-4 & PL eH HOSY = Ake boo Sb me v Me pTB3EK -ISK EO Kx OH 4 DK mH H0Sy - 2 Cx OLD kNm me x m v mM sigma 7 te tN in ith Maximom IMs S/S LMM at x= 066m Rectangular sechou £8 KZe0mm 037 0-66 2 . Freetteraeit = ¢ bh* = (2\¢%0)(300) -[- . é ore | =a | $09 ae 112E = 7-4% BAS 5 - - ee ere eae BL ers ne’ fe Sit tral a 7 OS Freoce xc = 6-87 MPa ~ Proprietary Material, © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc, Al igh esrvd. No pat ofthis Manas may be dpe epredced oF ‘iarbaed in ny form ot by any ments, wht he por wien pervesion ofthe publisher, cr wed beyond the Hite drink eschsee ‘sedans ported by McGraw Tl forthe individl couse propaaton Asadensxng ths anal ein without permcon6.124 and 6.125 Yor the beam and Foaling shown, a axing a com Problem 5.125 pater and step functions, (a) tabulate the se, bending mete ad oa formal atest inaction of the beat from = 0 40 x = J, hain the Inere rents AL indicated, (B) using smaller increments if necessary, determine with 812 percent aceantey the masini normal tes in he beam Place the orgin mim DFM, = oOo i. a Sam BPSRe 4 (TONES NETO (50X32 © eee Ra = 165 EN. Ws To - 20 ENM = -_ x v M sigma laximemn Me 726 7 mL Bin HP ten eee teeta aesee at 7 Tm, soe 2 Med steel ae ote, me WROX MoS 2 4534 byES Petree aa ee S = 634K108 mm 19-2 73.2% 7-3 O TBM (28-3 Mayimom normal stress BO -12-$ TS 9G 2127 = MTP kne® 3, 0 Ee S* 3 Gone 1 ae Proprtetary Material, © 2009 The MeGraw-Hl Companies he. Al sighs reserved. No par of hs Manual may be played. eprduced Cu ~ 2 For a vectanguday cross section S= &bh* . tp pr wx = §Swx(t-0]* Equating tbh = wxGod he fang) = tame @ At x= & he her {owhe he hoEC-#)F = 7" © AGutbhd — 42U6Fx108)(0-03) (0-3)* oe ©) Sefuing for w eae = 733-3 EN, Problem 5.127 8.126 and 5.127 The beam AB, consisting of a cast-iron plate of ness band length , i to support the load shown. (a) Knowing that stant strength, express fin tes of x, F, and hy (B) De- naximnutn allowable load WZ, = 0:9 mp ~ 300 naa, D~ 30 ram, ou Ve -P 7 M=-Px [Miz Px S- we -&* For a rectangular cross section = S=tbh* Equing tbh*s EX h=(SyE ow At x=L hs h, = {Sbby" @ G) Diside! 4,00 by Eq. G2) and sodlve For he baloe/L.y"* ~« (0 Solving for PP Sebhe = WS He 200 8) B.6 EAS mwProblem 5.128 5.128 and 5.129 ‘The beam AB, consisting of an aluminum plate of uniform thickness and length Zs to support the load show. a) Knowing thatthe beam to be ofeonstant strength express in terms of x, [sid i foe portion AC of the beam. (6) Determine the maximum aliowable load 800 rn, hy = 200 mm, = 25 mm, and jx = 72 MPa. ~4.2 S= 6° Be For a rectangudan cross section, S= pbk’ 2 Px 3Px Equeting, ebh” = 2, Sab Foe ak, (\G2x10 0.025 Yo.200)* ~ goyio* WN Mo. 8) Proprietary Material, ©2009 The McGran-Wil Companies, ln. Alright served. No pat ofthis Manual maybe displayed epoduced, ot Aiibted in say form or by any means, witout be prior writen permission of te publisher, or used beyond the mate dsiibuon Wo weachers and educators pete by McGraw-Til fr ir individual cone prepurion, & sea using tis manuals sing witout permis,Problem 5.129 5.128 and 5.129 The beam AB, consisting of an aluminum plate of uniform thickness b and length , i to support the load shown, (a) Knowing thatthe beara is ngth, express A in terms of x, Z, and hy for portion AC of the ne maximum allowable load if ~ 800 mm, fy = 200 mm, B= MPa, aT ZRy A~ 4u4l+B=0 AB = tml t te For O<% eysin gE the smallest value of fy if L > 750 mum, 6 = 30 mm, wo =300 kN, aed oar 200 MPa, wy = in ow tn Me Sit viz @Mel sac, Vv Ot x20 > vv =~ BWeb (1 cos BL) = Bek (x - BL oi ME Imj= 28E (ye ~ 2b gin 2X ) = a = Buse (x - Bk ain BX) For a rectangular cro section, S= tbh" 7 Pbh = BHeb (y Be sin Me b= [ae OS sin ar Abxe ko oheh Bins (y= By = kay hs he [CE - Sen B) /C- 2)" - Data: L= 150 mm = O.76m, bz 30mm> 0,030m We = 300 kW/m = 30010" N/m, Sy = 200 MPa = 200%/0* Pe (>) bez 17 fB2ete IS 197.6 #16 *m hy 3197. 6am 128m -_ -y Materia: © 2009 The MeGraw-HIll Companicy fs, Alright reserved. No pr ofthis Manoal may be displayed, reprodced or mor by any means, without the pcr writen permission ofthe bliser, er sed beyond he ted ston totes se edcstors permite by McGraw Til forts indvidel couse preparation, A students anual swig i wont permis,Problem 5.133. o Proprietary Materlal. © 2009 The MeGr 5.132 and 5.133 A preliminary design om the use of a cantilever pris matic timber beam indicated that a beam with rectangular cross section [50 anm wide ancl 250 nam deep would be required t0 safely support the load shown in part a oF the figure. I was then decide to replace that beaun with a built-up beatn obtained by gl own in part b of the figure, five pieces of the same timber 29 the original beam and of 50 X 250 mm enoss section, Deleriine the respective Fengs yan fof the bo inner and euter pieces of timer that will yleld the faetor of safely as the original desig. at B At Cc A+ D S,= tbh > Pb(soy! = Bb" Sex tbh*s Lob = eb? = tbh's £oGuyt= 2 TMS thaw JM Lethe, 22.) IMI,> 1h. O72.) * om 2-0 = hom ~< = hom 2-2 = OF m = it Companies, fe, Alrighls reerved. No pat ofthis Manual may bo displayed, eprduced oF buted in any frm oe by any sans, witout the peor writen pea tna elucatrsptmted by Meira hi for thoi eaure prep the plier, or ated beyond the ited tbat o teaches ‘Actudet wing ths wali uing without persionProblem 5.134 and 5.138 A preliminary design on the use of a simply supported prismatic imber beam indicated that a beam with a rectangular cross section 50 mm wide and 200 mm deep would be required to safely support the load shown in pat @ ofthe figure. It was then decided to replace that beam with a built-up beam obtained by sluing together, as shown in part b ofthe figue, four pieces ofthe same timberasthe ‘original beam and of 50 $0-mm eross section. Determine the length /of the two ‘outer pieces of timber that will yield the same factor of safety as the eriginal design, R= Ree F “ oF x =? -feemso 7 v Me BX on = Maa Bending moment diagram is tie straight dines - AAC S,= tbhe Mee Mowe APD — S$ = Ebhe Ms Maw Xo = $ = ie : X52 03 m Proprietary Material © 2009 The MeGraw-4tll Companies, lc. Alright eserved. Nop ofthis Mant may be diplayed ceprodced, ibe in any fv or by any means, without the per writen pension of he publisher, or used beyond the led dsuton wo teehee. ana educators permite by McGrail for thei individual course preparation. A stent using hs manual sing it without persion,S.134 and 5.135 A preliminary design on the use ofa simply supported prismatic Fropien 5.125, Tne bea inicatl tata beam witha etna rose tion SO wide an 200 mm deep would he rele to saey suppor the lad shown in prt «of the z figure twas then decided to replace thal beam with a buil-up beam obiained by sling ogee, as shown apt oie igure, four pices ofthe same timber asthe trignal bea and of $0 x S0-mm ros section. Determine the length ofthe 0 8 outer pieces of tno hat wil yield the same factor of safety athe orignal design. | seat « is B Areas: At GC ©80D w= 0.32w e Cte E (40M (o4)w = 0,03 w v oo Bending moments, (oan Yen? At M. = 0.40 w (—. = 4 > Ade C M = 0.40 wx sontw AAC & ttbhe Met Meg = 0.40 w AA FE Sp= tbh” Mp = 0.40 WXe a 2 (tecme SMe O.40w Xe Geaen) tome Seats Haake = 0.95 L=1.900m = 2009 The MeGraw-Hil Companies, Ine. Alright reserved. No pat ofthis Manual may be displayed, repreduced, oF ‘iiten permission ofthe pblsher,or wed beyond the lined dstibution to teachers ial course preparation Atocen ting thie nam swing without permission tnd odusnors permed by Mec he iProblem 5.136 Proprictary Materis, © 2008 The MeC $136 and 8.137 A machine element ofcast aluminum and inthe shape ofa solid of| revolution of variable diameter d is being designed to support the lo Knowing tht the machine element is to he of constant strength, express in tems of Land de Drew shear and bending moment diagrams. o 0 Ms 250 x kNem SOW v At center al beam, x= 4rn Mg = (2504)= 1000 kNem MD x= £(8-2)= £(8-4)= 2m Mp+ 500 kN-m At center of beam, I= Tan + 2] yt 19 xjo?+ 2f (aes Vor SFE + Le)" + te(aes Cre) = 22BBXK10% mm” = Bee 385mm SB = CHS 10 met = 644s « 107F wy? oO x fO* e @ Normal stress: Ge Ths We@mtOl . 155g eto" Pa = 155.2 MPa APD, SS = 851081 mm = 3510x010 m" xto® ra &) mad stress: 6 = # 7 sae = 142.410 Pas 142.4 MP Proprietary Materia © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, ne. Alright zserved. No pat of hie Manoa! may be displayed, reproduce, oF isbued tr any for or by any means, without the pat ween permission of ke plier, or weed beyond the limited detrbution to techert and educators peste by MeGraw-Hil fo thelr invites our reparation. A sadn ving he mara is using without prmsion,Problem 5.141 5.141 ‘Two cover plates, each 12 1mm thick, are welded fo. 2 W690 X 125 beam as shown, Knowing that [= 3 m and B= 260 rn, the snusinum notml stress on « transverse section (a) thregh the beam, (2) just to the left of D. 2 Ry = Ra = 350 EN eae =) mM ®DEM=O Po bata! woos eS ~sr0xa Mz O bombo aN M= 350% Em. 350kN LeSVeNom At GC xsam 0 Me [oso bNm MD XLT m Mi $25 kam At center of beam I= Tsun + 21pm Ta idorie') 42 C2) e260 (64 2)? 4 £ (rbo)erayy 21982-0110 mnt et (Bye in 2 asi mm = Me . (rokoxtrto.251) @)— Nowmal stress Bi T1300 2 z -6 3 At point D Sz BEIO KIO mm = BSI K 10 W— Noemal stress = Eh EMO yg. 6 MPa He iene Proprlatary Matera © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Corapanies, In, Alig reserved. No pat of thls Manual may be i ‘abe in ny form of by any means thot he prior writen pein ofthe publisher, or usd Beyond te ted td educators perited by MetirawHl fr teirindividl couse prepartion A rade using x mana ei but to teacher oat permitsProblem 5.142 5.142 Two cover plates, ich 12 nim thiek, aro welded to» WEN X 125 beam as shown. Kno tray ~ 165 MPa for oy dhe beams and the pies, determin herp ae a hs egth he plate (he rai sof te pate boot ant F Ret Re = 360EN ‘) WI s DzMs= 0 zo0kN OY M= ca AAD S= sstexio° m* a Affow abde benching moment Mar = CS = Coen r06) (B80 X10 = SIDS bh, Set My > Maw BEOX_* STV Kye 16b6Gm an Lz 6- 2x = 26P im. _ At center of beam M = (380)(2) = [o£ EMM Ss Boe EH 2 este x1" tr 2 63640 mai? sat 7 ce: (Bers aot mm. Reqriverd moment of inechia Te Se = 2233-8110" mm Bt Te Tent 2 Ipue ‘ 6 612) 3 2223-Fx io = (ll Toxte) + afar (or SB # Ce) ta) =U FOKIO 28S 7H08 (5) (b) bs 36553 mm _ Proprietary Materia © 2009 The MeGra-Hitl C Aste in any for or by any means, witout the tnd educa perited by Metra nis Ine. Allright reserved. Mo pat ofthis Manual may be displayed, eprofuces, or in permis of he publisher, or ws yond hehe dation wo echets for heir indvidual couse preparation. A sted using is nt sing it witht poms,5.143 Knowing that ay = 150 MPa, determine the largest concentrated load P that Problem 5.143 can be applied at end £ of the beam shown. Pts x 2200m, Peete 4DEMs Ot -4sA- 2aP =e : Ax - 0.45833 P A+ 0.95833 PY eae +DEM,207 480-720P =O D=L45833 Ft fan Shear? Ate C, Vz - 0.45833 P v ChE veP Po Bending moments! M,=O : Me = © +(4.8)¢0.45833 P) +-2.2P Mg = -22P4 22P 20 Tenses? Maz (U8 z2#© \-2ap) = -Liears P My (2355 \-2ap)= 0.45 P IM] € Imgl For WHIOX BS, S= [S100 mat = ISIOX/O me ADlowable vedue oP P besed on strength at By ers MeL Isoviot> Lits2s P P= 193.8%/07N Isto x fore Section properties over portion BCD? WHORES? — FEAT mm Hee 2OB.S mm Ty = SIS x18 mm! POte 2 A =(18)(220)= S4O mm™ ob = 208.5 +(EXIB)= 217.5mm + h(z20\iayP= 106.4ax107 mat Ad? = 187,333 110% mm” = Et Ad* = 187. 4402108 mm? Fou seotiont I= SIs *10¢+ (2\IB2R440x(0%) = 689,88 110% mn* Co ROBT + 1B = 22CLS min < ga Fa SBRBFALO © 005.8 x10" me? © ZOHTB HI m® es Mlowabte Loud based on strength at C. 6 Hel ts0x 10? 323 ee Pe 207.7% j0* W The smaller aflowubte Joad controls. P= 193.8*/0°N = 193-BkN5,144 Two cover plates, each 7.5 mm thick, aro welded toa W460 « 24 beam as Problem 5.144 shown. Knowing tht 7 5 mand = 200 mi, determine the maximum norma stress cna transverse section (a) through the center of the beam, (8) ust othe let of D CUM + eo kw DEM, -ot =160x + Wox)¥ + Mz 0 M = 160 x = 20x" KWem At cester of beam x= dm Mes 320 kvm At D x= (8-2) = Sm Mps 195 kvem At center P bean = T= Dean +20 pan. = BIB «1D + Qf (R00 7.5 YW Ps AE)! » oo Xs} = 494.8 10% mm® es Bers = 236mm — S# E = 2097x107 mm? aeeiieeetae = Zor KIotm* & Normal sheees Ge Hee 3ox10" - \s2ev104 Pe ad So* Gort 10" © = 1S26 MPa oe AbD S = 1460 K/0% mm = M6O>/0° mr” . © Novmed stress = B= Ser = 133.6 1/0" Pa @= 133.6 MPa. ~ Proprietary Material, © 2009 The MeGrav. 3679-7 210° mm Bet Te Then + 2p 2rd ud = Ctoo ni) 4246 )(84 BEY a wuss} 2 obo vio ¢ ATA TOROD (ed b= 4266-9 mm Proprietary Material. © 2009 The MeGraw-HIl Compentes, In. All ight eee. No pat of this Maman may be diphyed,eprduced or S* lame To Fine Jocotion of marimum bending stress ds. BP Af» = SP ar kiy- ax * ip dx aan} ob @ (ary Data? @ — n ars Sue EbhS = (EMB\ 200% = (e0x/0 me Mo = Gur Sy = (/6txi08 Inox = 19.8 km (ey pe Bie | GMO). co PLA = 37S served. No pst of this Manel maybe dpa eave, he publisher, or sed jon the nite tbo onchere and educates permite by McCraw-Hil forth individual couse preparation, A tude! using ds man isting without perme,Problem 5.149 5.149 Forte tapered beam shown, determine (a) the tansverse section in which the maximum normal stress occurs, (5) the largest distributed load w thatcan be applied, ‘knowing that = 140 MPs. " » ta ATT» Ir ‘ale = Dl & = Ree wet Lede (tJ. D=My- 0: “F— i) ~guls weX+M = 0 M gut v M= F(tx- 8) wht = YxG-x) lv \, For the tapered beam, h= a+ kx Cre Ie ie isee ie ee I For rectangular cross section, S* Ebh* = $b(a+kx)* i £ «iM Ly~x* Bending stresst 6 > ths Gu deo To Find Pocation of maximum bending stress set 4S = as au df x= LL gw (athe (b= 24)-Che=v2 (ashe e } ax fark, Carex )® = ge jena ahr Cas kx)? Bt oe Bie i De (a4 ke \® i auf ol = Gage de ab = Sw & (as kx (x0 1.2) = FatkL * @XaovrGeorray oem a Wa = QtkKX, = 1204 (8000.24) = 192 mm @ w= Sm = EHS = Eze M19 = 122.88 lO mm? = 122.8810 Sm? Aflowable value of Mat Mut Su Gig = (12288x(0°*)(I40% 108) = 17. 2032 «10% Nem () Affowable valve of wt w= Mm. @N(17.2032* to) 7 YW * (ORT Vo.dey = 144.3% 10° N/m We 199.3 N/m5.150 For the tapered beara shown, knowing that w 160 KN, determine (the Problem 5.150 transverse section in which the maximum normal stress occurs, (b) the corresponding, value of ie noma eres. Qi Re Re = awit 0 m DEM, = Of ee -dwhxt wie +m = 0 ju Ny M = ¥Ux- x*) = Yx(L-x) where we I6OKN/m aud Le 1.2m. For the tapered beam, h= a4 kx F120 mm kK = S285 BOs 300 mm/m For « rectangular cross section, S= dbh* = tb(arkx) M, SW. bx= S* GL ar kxy To Find Pocation af maximom bending sivess, set 2F = 0, SM AL be- xt 7 _ aw Sf (ar kui (be 2x) - (Le - x?) 2Gat ee eae Bending stress 6 = (a+ kx » (ar ke)" gu fe + kx(L- 2x) - 2K (Ly = ¥* 24 : (arkxy® = 3w { abs kLy ~ ax -Rkx® - 2uLy + 2kex* \ be ae kee VF = 3w fo 6 2 th. (202) ©)" 2a eR * GiGao\e Boyz) Yun= 020m a hes A+ kx, = 120 +(300N0.24) = 192 mm Sez TEKS = EMMA = (22.88 «10% mm? = 1283 x10 m® Mat ra (Lowe )* SH (o.a9y(0.90) = 1e.4sawio* Nem . ., o = Mo, 19.49axioh @) Mecimom bending stress 847 3° = Tiga cie™ F 6,2 1S0.0MPQ it 180 «10° Pa.lee SASL Draw the shear and bendingmoment diagrams forthe beam and lading Problem 5.151 shown, and determine the maximum absolute value (a) of the shear, (b) of the bending moment 250 mm, 25 nn 25 A = jy Reaction at A, 4IMg> OF Tr. a Be --0.750 BR +0.S50\C15) +(0.300\K75) = O ae i Rar ant Mso Ra= ES NT VN I, 85 AtC, Ve 85N CD. Ve loNn Db Bo V=-GoN ee At A amd B, M=O ust to the JePt of C, SoM DEM. = ot Vv 76s 0.28: -(0.25\(8s) + M=0 oe Ms 21.25 em 2UAS 40 e ia 6.25 dust fo the wight of C, & 4DEML =O! a ~(0.25(85) + (0.050.085) + M = O M = 17-50 Nem ust to the felt of D, 4DEM, = ot -©.501(85) + (0.30075) 4+M=0 M = 20 Nom dost fe He might oF D, HEM, = ot -M+O2sis)= Oo M= 16.25 kW @ Wi. =350N = ) IMA = 2 2S NemProblem 5.152 ‘5.152 Determine (a) the magnitude ofthe upward force P for which the maximum absolute value of the bending moment in the beam is as small as possible, (5) the ‘corresponding maximum normal siress due to bending. (Pin: See hint of Prob. $.27.) waxes By symmetry the reactions at Nand B ave equals A>B HZR Or A-a4P-4+B $0 MWe Ae Br 9-tP P= 18-2A re a Afse, by symmetry bending moments Me = Me. Using portion AC as a free body, Bete Sf. 4DEM. = OF A Vy -VAE MPO Met - Using portion ACD os a free becky, 4 “ aoe 1DZMy = OF SZ -RA + (NG) + Me = O & Mp = 24-9 Eqote Me = = Me 1A = 9-2 Az 3kut Then P= t@- AB) = J2 kN @) P= 12.00 KN Tt Mor 3kN-m Me = (AX8)- 9 = - SKN IMhage = 3 kMem = S10? New For W310 % 28.4 rolled stect section » S= 280%10" mm > 280410 m 7 ~M _ 3xto® _ ‘ jormel’ stress; 6 = = FS, = 0.7xl0* Pa. 3 «&) G6 F1071MPa, = Proprietary Material. © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, In. Al sights reserved. No pr ofthis Manual nay be displayed recedced, of tbe i ny fo y any sith th isin of the publi, or wed beyond the limited dstibutin to teachers ‘and educators permed by MeGeaw-Hil for her individual course preparation. A cadet using cis manuals sing it without peemissonProblem 5.153 5.153 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and toading shown, and determine the maximum absolute value (@) of the shear, (6) of the bending moment. aa * DIM=o: 0.075 Fir - (0.2300) -(0.¢)(300) = oO Fer = 9.2x107 N “Sop ina" 200 min 200 me SE REOt Ay- Far Ay= 3.2010" 8 A c g10 ¢ HtERro: Ay~ 300 -800=0 S Ay= Goon Couple at D, My = (0.0751G.2xs0") 240 New Shean diagram . At. Vz coo N ChB. V = 600-300 = 300 N weas ofthe sheav diagram. A te C. SValx = (0.2)(600) = 120 Nem Cte D. S Vd = (.2)(Be0)* 60 Nem De B.S Vebe = (0.2 ae) GO Nem * Bending moments. ~6o! Mas 0 Me = 04 120 = 120 Mem Mg = 120 +60 = 180 Nem Mg’ = 180 ~ 24D 7 -60 Nem My = -60460=0 i @ Moximum IV = Goo N (by Maximum IM) 180 Nem ~ Proprietary Material. ©2009 The MeGraw-H1 Campanes, Tne llrightsreserved. No part ofthis Mina maybe dpyed reproduced srbted i any form or by any socans, without te per writen persion a the pubis, used beyond the inted dst buon to teaches ‘nd edocatrs permed by Meciaw- Hil fr tet ndiival course preparation, A student using this manuals using it withou persion.Problem 5.154 5.484 Draw the shear and bending-mos ot dingtaens for the bbeam and loading shown anel determine the mixin rma stress dic ve bouting 30 kN a WOM, =o Is IC “36K + GeMUbBJO-T) ~ PALO) = © wo00 91 Ae 365 EN. +O = 0 ~ GON PMO + ELD = C42) = 0 D> 4he PY Shean: Vy = 36 EN, Pe Ne, = BGS = (30) (8) 2 = 1 Po EN Cte D Vir wlTec ka “IES Dte Bo Ven lateane=s YEN Locate point E where Vz 0 ee TS tes en Seta) C= 182 PHO + OS mm ant} Aveas under shear diagram Hite Ate E SVdx = Geena) (265) = 22-27 km EtG SVde = )OsP)in5) = - S075 Ey CHD SV abe = Ho) R) = - 3 RN. Dte B SVdx = (24,066) 214. & Ldih, ey Bending moments? Myr O Mg = O 4 2227 = 22-27 LN & Me = 127 = S078 = 12196 EN My = (D098 ~ oboe — (431 EN Up a1 HY =O Meximom IM] = 22-27 Nm 33 For Wooextlel wolfed steed section S> 44Sx1a mm Normad stress > = 477 MPa = Ss” 4exa* an Proprietary Material. © 2009 The MeGraw-Hil Compania ws reserved. No pat ofthis Manual maybe pled epreced oF Aistrbuted in any frm or by any means, without the prior we fhe publisher used Beyond he ied drbuion teachers tan edcators permited by McGraw Til for tee individual couse preperation. A stadt sings manual using wiout pecanProblem 5.155 SASS Beam AB, of length L and square cross section of side a, is supported by a pivot at C and loaded as shown, (a} Check that the beam isin equilibrium. (6) Show ‘at the maximum stress due to bending occurs at Cand is equal to wot (1.Sa)" Replace distributed oud by equivedent concentented Poad at the contvoicl of Phe area of the Poad diagram. 3 For the triangular distribution the w centroid Bes at x= 46. So We RL A Cc &® ~ @MIR=OL R-wWeo v DIM.=0f O+ -dut ust to the APH PC, : Ven WeGRt/a 2 Bel abe ust fe the wight of Cy Ve -~Fmb+ Re = n change. Maxim ven) oecors Maximum [M1 = gf wel™ For syare crots sechon 5 | Jo L* i Be has » gues5.156 and 5.157 For the beam and loading shown, design the eoss section ofthe Problem 5.156 ‘beam, knowing that the grade of timber used has an allowable normal stress of 12. MPa. 10 kN fp Rewchions: A= B hy symmetry WZ -0: A+B -(SXI0) = A= @- 2k KY ven From bencing moment diagram, OL Wl = 825 kNem = B25 x/0" Nem San) Gut = 12 MPa = 12%/0% Pa IMlane « Py > Siig? ile 2 BESO Sg course! MA (lev-m) Z F 2.604 ¥10% mm® < 8125 am a S= bhi = (E)ia0yht = 2.04 v/0* pis Exes SrGoe not) = 1B0.21 «10% im” h= Sel mm ‘ropeetary Material, © 2009 The MeGraw-Hil Companies, oe, ll ight reserved. No p ‘istibned vary form o by any meas, without the prior writen pression of he publisher, Sn ects permite by Moral for ek indval couse peption. A ue! sig i Manval may be displayed, reproduce, ot the linited dstebuton wacker anal sting i without pemisson.{$.156 and 5.187 For the beam and looding shovin, design the eross seetion ofthe Problem 5.157 jing that the grade of timber used has an allowable normal stress of 12 eNO, Disterbubed Moodle we ZB b= 10% W/m Ws -we-low eat c 4 = * = at + HE * vz-seiac, = M = -$V 4 Cu 40, M=0 at v0. M=O0 cA w= 25m, feet -£asy = = e.47 law 2oasskw FasV+C@as)=o C, = 1O.4IT kW Viz ~ Sx 4 10417 vow Veo SHINTO = 1B Jo.417 Maa —EOHUS4Y + 0-47). 4894) r* = 10,023 KN-m = 10,023 %/0" N-m Required S = = AR028 FIC = 835.25 215° 20.438 © 885,29 110% mnt MyWlm 19. p93 Lay : For the vetangular section, Ls x (Baya a a erdd s-i- F& ~ Eqeting eupeessions for 8, BL 935.244 107 d= 216 mm 0.46? P Bite C, V= 0.46667 P-P = ~ 0.59533 P Cte D. Ve ~0.53833 P+ 1.533393P = P D> Areas: Ate By (.25%64CcC7P) = 0.11667 P ~0.588P Bite C. (0.5 %.62383'P 0.26667 P ia Cte D, OIYP = OISP O.NG667 P Bending moments! Ma =O Mar O * O.1667P + 0.1667 P Me FO. GTP - 0.26C67P = - 0.15 P My 7-015 P + 0.1SP +O | 7 Centvoicdl ond moment of inertios Peet] A Gomtd]5 (om JAS Cord Y| doom] Aan) | TE Con"? ® | tsa] sa [62208 | 10 | 115.200 13824 _@ | 5% | aw _|13824 | 20 | 22040 | 10592 z [irae 16032 Bustos [iaauie * 10082 5 ddan YY: yeu I+ ZAd*+ ZT = wt001G ne! Top yt tGmm Hz Bs ga.s7ewio med = 29.870 H10 w” fom y= Wm Ex Hroole , ate wi * mt Bottom? ys- 4mm a 1O.682x(0% ma® # = 10.682 «10° m Bending moment Amite? Tension of B. =(~ 10,682u10S) (sox jo" Comp. of By = (29.376 IO CHoxfoS) = 4.1126 nlo% Nom Tension at C, - (29. 376% (°F (80 «108 Y= = 2 35xl0* Nem Comp. of Co - Clo. 682 10% VE Mo *fo% Y= = 1.89.58 x20? Nem Allowable be 854.56 Nem =8 =¢ O.NGETP = 854.56 P= 732x107 N -O.1SP =~ 1.4955 «10% Pee 4.97/07." The smaller vadow is Pr 7.32 kN ~<Problem 5.160 singularity functions, write the equi and Toading shown, sores » FZ Mp =O BCH (3 MFO HLH UAL) =O 4 . A= [60 EN. | { ‘ ‘tomdemtan AV = [60~ Bodx-003*— Bo " kN = M= [60x - Bokx06>' - Box -12)' ~ Bokm-BY lek m « Valves of V At v= OLY a BRe Vv: leo- Poe Bo kit Ch D Ve fo-fo-g020 Dh & V=/60-8-pp-go. = -Qo AN Bending moment ts constant and meximom over CG te D. AE C Ke l2m Ms (1642) -(PNOD-0- 0 = (44 ENm ~« Alsghts reserve. No pro hit Manual may be displayed, reproduced oF rior writen permission ofthe publisher, o used beyonce ied dunt eschers ‘snd edusators pent by MeGrow Hil fr tsr individual conse preparation. A suet using this sual is using i wihout persion,Problem 5.161 5.161 ‘Tho beam AB, consisting of an sluainum plate of uniform thickness b and length Z,, is to support the load shown. (a) Knowing that the beam is. to be of constant strength expres /rin toms of, Z, and hy for portion AC of the beam. (8) Determine the maximum allowable load if Z = 800 mm. 4200 mmn, =25 mim, and og= 72 MPa. a -We sin FX au Mek ene 4 C, M> Mee sin + Cee O= OFrort, C,20 oe Me cme al (20 AMY. wel re For constand steength S$ >") = “tee, sin For a rectangular section Leigh, co #, SeZE = bbh* Equiting the tue empresstons for S bh” = AE, sin ™ w L£ - L zo w,L At t= & h=h, & bho = HE @ GA Dividing gl by G2 Fa = cin BE he he(sin ZY : : - B&abhe (b) Sebving £4.) For W, = ieee Deda? Gay = 72x10% Pa, Le 800mm = O.800m,, b= R00 mm = 0.200 m, br 25mm = 0.025 m _ FG@axtot)(o.025o.200)* _ 125.1 107 Nyvin i 61(0, 860)" (85.1 kN/m = Proprietary Materia. 2 2009 The Mera Companies, lnc, Allright teseve. No pt ofthis Manly bo dplayed epoca of darted ny form or by ay mane, wow the prior writen permisoon ofthe publiser, or sed jon the ited ditaton wo aches ‘nd educator permitted by MeCrawHil for ter individual cose preparation. A stoden using ths mata swing i without permissionProblem 5.162 Ui consisting of steel plate of un tb bis to support the distsbuted load w aloag at the eat #8 10 be oF comseanT ste in terms of, [, and b,.(H) Determine the maximum allowsblo 1. = 04 10, by ~ 200 umn, fh = 20 aan, aad ergy ~ 165 MI DEMys 0 -M~ wbx Es 9 Race wl x IMI = whew _ Mi weeny S* a * er For a rectangutay cross section S= tbht : Cie ee 26 a - Swit Mb x= 0 b, = awh = Solving Foe ww Sutbeh® 3l* = of his Manual may be displayed eproced sed Beyond the Fimited disrbution oexchers this maa using hou permison. Proprietary Material, ©2009 The MeGraw: ited any foro by any sean, wiPROBLEM S.Ct B.C1__ Several conoentrated loads P,(? = 1, 2...) ean be applied to a ‘beam as shown, Weile & computer program that cin be ased to caleutate the shear, bending moment, and normal stress at any point of the beam for a given Toling of the beam and a given value of its section madulus. Use this pro {gon to solve Probe. 5.18, 5.21, and 5.25. (Hint: Maximom valves will occur ata support or under a load.) he: SOLUTION ees T | eeacnovs nr A ann & PZM,F0: Rygl~ ERG -a) Ry=(Ve)Z RH, -4) Se FS Rr ER ok ut Re We STEP FUNCTIONS (See bottom of page 348 of text.) We DEFINE: [Fx >a THEN STPA=! ELSE STPA=0 {FX 2a4¢l THEN STPB=! ELSE STPB=O IFX>X, TAEN STP(D)S! ELSE STP(1)=) Ve R, STPA+ Rp STPB- 2 See MV Ry (X-A)STPA + bg (4-Q~L)STPB~ PR. (x~2q) STP (2) @= M/s, where S is obtained from cae ai PROGRAM OUTPUTS. Problem 5.18 Problem 5.21 10 KN RBA80.0 kt Ri 20k Ra = Go EN x vom signa n m a vy, Fae ss toate UE Ee of 2.00 0.00 104.00 139.0 lf fastest ° Problem 5.25 oe 110-3831 4 Ri = 43408 na = 1692 EAL oF to 46 £26 Signa ee tim whe ase ete gece sere Roo @ 200% ° . 3 . 6329 ® eee = fe 23to 30 34 tora 253R 53eb ° Le 164 OOPROBLEM 5.C2 5.2 A timber beam is to be designed to suppor a distributed load and Lup to two concentrated loads as shown. One of the dimensions of its uniform rectangular cross section has been specified and the other is to be determined so that the maximum normal stress in the beam will not exceed a given al- owable value ay, Write a computer program that can be used (o calculate at _ajeje-_ kiven intervals 4 the shear, the bending, moment, and the smallest acceptable Bi value of the unknown dimension, Apply this program to solve the following i problems, using the intervals AL indicated: (a) Prob. 5.65 (AL. ~ 0.1 m), (B) Prob. 3:69(AL~0.3 m), (6) Prob, 5.70 (AL = 0.2m), SOLUTION REACTIONS AT A AND B HL My= 0 Fel -F (2,-a)~R (4-4) ~ a (Ly 2) (Zags « -a)=0 Ry LLP a* RO ae $e a Yigr xe20)) Ry = Pr R+w (ly-%s) ~ R, W/E _VSE STEP FUNCTIONS (See bottom of page 348 of text) SET 71> (44 b+ h)/ae PORE =OTO mn: x%=(Abe WE DEFINE: IF x >a THEN CTPA=I ELSE STPA=O IFREZa+rL 7 STP B=! ELSE, STB=O FA x, THEY STP! =/ ELSE STP “Oo IF X 2H, THEN STp2=] ELSE STP2=0 WH 2xS Ted STP = ELSE STPE IER 2X, THEM STFYs! ElSe STP4Y=0 a b V> Ry STPA + Rg STPB~ P STPI- RB STPZ ~W(A-L5 ETP UP (L~Xy) STPY M= fig (4-4) STPA £ Rg (Z-a-L) STPB -— A (4-2, 5TPI ~B (27%) STP2- $W(R-X)* 5773 +500 (Xaty) ST PY Sie =| oun LF_ONKMOWAL Bn From Seg th*, wehave A= V6S/t LE_UNKNMOWN DIMEWS)ON 14 E: Foon S=4 bh? we hove Fe 65 (CONTINUED)PROBLEM 5.C2 CONTINUED Problem 5.65 RA = x 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 :40 50 60 70 80 290 00 210 220 +30 -40 50 260 270 80 290 +00 +10 +20 :30 40 NNN RMEBE HEHE BER GOCOOO 2.40 kN v kN 2.40 2.40 2.40 2.40 2.40 2.40 2.40 2.40 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 3.00 3.00 3.00 -3.00 -3.00 3.00 -3.00 -3.00 9.00 RB = M kN.m 9.000 0.240 0.480 0.720 0.960 1.200 1.440 1.680 1.920 1,980 2.040 2.100 2.160 2.220 2.280 2.340 2.400 2.100 1.800 1.500 1.200 0.900 0.600 0.300 0.000 3.00 kN H mm 0.00 $4.77 17.46 94.87 109.54 122.47 134.16 144.91 154.92 157.32 159.69 162.02 164.32 166.58 168.82 171.03 173121 <@ 162.02 150.00 136.93 122.47 106.07 86.60 61.24 0.05 PROGRAM OUTPUTS Problem 5.69 RA = 6.50 kN RB = x v M m kN kN.m 0.00 2.50 0,000 0.30 2.50 0.750 0.60 9.00 1.500 0.90 7.20 3.930 1.20 5.40 5.820 1.50 3.60 7.170 1.80 1.80 7.980 2.10 -0.00 8.250 2.40 -1.80 7.980 2.70 -3.60 7.170 3.00 -5.40 5.620 3.30 -7.20 3.930 3.60 -2.50 1.500 3.90 -2,50 0.750 4.20 0.00 0.000 Problem 5.70 RA = 2.70 KN RB = x v M m KN kN.m 0.00 2.70 0.000 0.20 2.10 0.480 0.40 1.50 0.840 0.60 0.90 1.080 0.80 0.30 1.200 1.00 -0.30 1.200 1.20 -0.90 1.080 1.40 -1.50 0.840 1.60 -2.10 0.480 180 -2.70 0.000 200 -3.30 -0.600 120° 3.90 -1.320 140 3.60 -2.160 260 3.00 -1.500 80 2.40 -0.960 100 1.80 ~0.540 3.20 1.20 -0.240 3.40 0.60 -0.060 3.60 0.00 -0.000 6.50 kN H mn 0.00 61.24 86.60 140.18 170.59 189.34 199.75, 203.10 <@ 199.75 189.34 170.59 140.18 86.60 61.24 0:06 8.10 kN T mo 0.00 10.67 18.67 24.00 26.67 26.67 24.00 18.67 10.67 0.00 13.33 29.33 48.00 33.33 21.33 12.00 5.33 1.33 0.00PROBLEM 5.C3 B.C3_ “Twa cover plates, each of thickness faFe 10 be Welded to 4 wide- natin axge 1 hh ap ind a as the pots, oss pe HNowable normal stiess in the be | b SOLUTION mm hy fan Sp rept @) Reqvired Length of Plates 1x fa the tection moduli of to eran seton oft FR=ADIDZM, <0: Myx (F)~- R,2=0 at horizontal centuoidal D A va Buti Basal and My= Sy — Divile by fur: Kt 'D ge Ras par BALL + (2564 fo) =O Set k= 23 Gu, R-LK+EK=O z Soins the quadratic: x= £ 75mm > 460EM/n, Le 4Pm, be lomm, - A= ST emwM , T= 333.x10% ams SE /460x 10m 76S, Ts = 1ebox1%m ok, S=9375 6108 mat Problem 5,145 Problem 5.143 a= 4.49 m a = 2G b= 211 mm b= 42b4ImmPROBLEM S.C4 2P=P ay phmylie Ryle— Lf 5.4 ‘Two 100-KN Toads are ainained 1.8 m apart ws they are moved Slowly across the 6-m heam AB. Waite a ecipaler program and use it to eal cenlate the bending moment under each Joad and a the midpoint C'of the beara Tor values of x from 0 to 7 m at intervals Avy = 0.45 m SOLUTION NeTATION: Length of beam = L =h4n ads: P=B= P= lookw Distance 'betiyveen loads = Az 438m We note that A THEN STPA=I ELSE sTPAZ=O IF 026 THEN STPB=/ Elst STPB= Ve Ry ant W(X-a) STPA~ PSTPB Ms Rx - pax? +fo0 (%-a)* STPA ~.P(a-b) ST PB LOCNTE AND PRINT (x, V) AND (x, M) Sern L/AL. WE DEFINE > SEE NEXT PAGES FOR PROGRAM OUTPUTS (CONTINUED)PROBLEM S.C5 CONTINUED PROGRAM OUTPUT Problem 5.72 RA = 206.5 KN RB = 181.5 kN Shear Diagram x (m) Moment Diagram 455 390 325 200 Z 195 = 130 65 —65 (contiINvED)PROBLEM 5.C5 CONTINUED PRocRAM OUTPUT FOR Problem 5.115 RA = 173.25 KN RB = 119.25 kN Shear Diagram 215 5 172 129 — x (m) Moment Diagram 982, pe 156 130 + 104 M (kum ~ 3 oO 15 3 45 6PROBLEM 5.C6 5.C6 Write a computer program that can be used to plot the shear and ‘bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading shown. Apply this pro ‘gram with a ploting interval AZ. ~ 0.025 m to the beam and loading of Prob. S412 TOTTI 2% sono G saaerecaee0Y + . REHCTIONS AT A AWD B - L ape eee aero |» ; 49 EME 0: gcasty A (b-o pl +Mp-Ma > (ba); (atb)=0 Pe To Mp R= CYL) My- My tt (B- 2)] Tri Tn Bo a Be Ry = 9 (b-a)~ Rp of L —f, WE USE STEP FUNCTIONS (See hotter of pave 348 of text) SET N=L/AL, FoR L=o TON! X=(ALL WE perint, IF 22q@ THEN STPAS! ELSE STFPA=O IF 2&6 THEN STPB=/ ELSE STPB =O V= Ra — 40 (Xa) STP tl (X-b) STP, Me My RaX~ : Lut (aa) STPA ty (X- ~ by? STPFB LOCATE AND PRINT (2,V) AND (x, M) | PROGRAM OUTPUT ON NEXT PAGE (CONTINUED)PROBLEM 5.6 CONTINUED FROGRAM_QUTPUT Problem 5.112 RA= 29.50 KN RB= 66.50 kN Shear Diagram 30} Ce dsm om M (kN-m) -30Chapter 6Problem 6.1 6.1 A square box beam is made of two 20 x 80-mm planks and two 20 x 120-mm planks nailed together as shown, Knowing thatthe spacing bet the nails iss=50 ‘mm and thatthe allowable shearing force in each nail is 300 N, determine (a) the largest allowable vertical shear in the bean, (P) the corresponding maxirmum shearing stress in the beam. cal ol, I Hoh, ~ ax bh, = & (ta0\(i120)* ~ 4 (e0(80)* = 13. 3667%/0% mm" = 1BR667 KIO mn Aye (1R0)(20) = 2400 wnn Sie 50 mm Q,= AJ = 120 #10% mm? = 12010 mn" - VQ BEE ree yy = BE. Wnvio"Wis.8667«10%) BE . Gariollis.ees7eio? 120 «107% 1sgee7xlo’ N = 1.387 EN =< ey A= A, + (BV(20)(401(20) 120vt0* + 32 ¥10% = ISR *10% mm” FSR *10 mn? vi. = (1.38667 410* isa 10%) Tt — (13.866 7x jo°*)(2«20%16") = 380%10" Pa 380k, Proprietary Material. 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, In, Allright reserved, No par of hit Manual may be displayed, reproduced, or XO, - FreoT (booy(IteeT nio®) Ve “Gs 7 Cst2%e) C70) 1364N a Problem 6.4 ch 50 mm thick, are nailed together to form a beam hear. Knowing that sllowable shearing force 1 the allowable shear i the spacing s between é M36 KE nwt £62500 mend Ts ibh+ Ad* eGs\lse)? + GsoXs0X 75) = 48:75 x10 mm Qe AS, sC5aeoern = © (p20) (6625 x10?) Proprictary Material. © 2009 The Ne disbated i any form or by eny me Ly = bn = oh (oodle00)? = 4.17% 10% met Te 2 T= 45:75 me’ mm* Te D4 dy+ Ty = 9067x104 mm o ofey gee Fre g. @-£E > Gut, Las aree Fed) Companies, nc. All sight reserved. No pat of this Meaal maybe displayed, repeoduced, oF ‘vthot he pe writen permis oft pbliser oF wet be ues pert by Meta fr tee nvidenl couse preparation, A saden wing this an 4 Fb2-5 x10 mn VQ. T (a) = 5¢3 im a ted dstribtion wo wach. ring it without person,Problem 6.5 J Simm take Bimm 1 gs Ye Shear! 4 7S Proprietary Material © 2009 The McGraw ited in any form or by any men land efcatorspomited by McGraw 6.5 The composite beam shown is fabyieated by connecting two W150 37.1 rolled-stee! members, using bolts of 16-mm diameter spaced lon- gitudinally every 150 mm. Knowing that lowable shearing stress in the bolts is 73 MPa, determine the largest allowable vertical shear in the beam, 6 at 22 Kt0 mm Wisex37)2 A AsTO Mn, de 1bZ mm, Tye yr td = sim Composite t 2 T= 2 [zz2nch steer | = 101-743 x10% mm? Qe AX = (4370) 81) = 353970 mm? Belts: de lbmm Tye 7BMMA . S= 150mm Ayat B08)" = 20106 mnt Fuor = Tue Ane = (7810 (2oh0bxis4) = 14677 N ge Bbate = NUD seen ayam Ve a = (letTasxsol\lsa5- 64) Vr shakn ®t 353470 Ine Allright reserved. No part of his Manual may be displayed, reproduced, ot without te prior writen permision ofthe pblser, oF wed beyond the Hinieddsuibuton wo teaches i for thei iadividual course preparation. A student using this manuals sig it withot permissionProblem 6.6 66 A column is fabricated by connecting the rolled tec! members shown by bolts of 18-sm diameter spaced longitudinally every 125 mm, Determine the average sheating stress in the bolts caused by asbear- ing force of 120 kN parallel to the y axis. Aono > 100m cao x97 Calcofate moment of inertia. Bal Ss Part | ACmm®)| a Crm [dt Une] T Goat) Top plate] 3570 [¥y52 |o0-98texvt} 29167 204 Casex37| 472> | o 3nd xtok wags WY Cosx37| #72 |o 38 x10 Se Era Bot. plate] ssoo [fiz gor 2aund | 24067 ry = [21-965] 7 BEB x0 & T= EAdt4 ZH = p2e9ce ye” + pacewo® = 9783 1108 pot Q= Ans J, = G80) C122) * 462000 mm? ~ NQ _ U0) 4b2000¥0°V _ . Go yt Sarpmace — = ont EN /m Fun = 4g8 > E)(ato.ay) (aries) = 75S BA. Aus = Bdky = EC) = 220-67 mo Ton > Fett - ers 63.9 MPa = Aue 2SY+b7 KIO Proprietary Materia, © 2009 The MeGraw-HIIl Compante, le Sausbuted in ay fom or by any means, whos the prior writen pera tnd educators perited by McCraw il fr toe individual couse pep ight rexerved. No prof the Manca ay be displayed, reproduced. of the publisher, or red beyond the limited datsbuion oars ‘Astudoo\ sig hs mame iwing thou erision6.7 ‘The American Standard rolled-steet beam shown las been reinforced by Problem 6.7 y attaching (0 it two 16 x 200-mm plates, using I8mm-diameter bolts spaced Aoagitudinally every 120:mm. Knowing that the average allowable shearing stessin Sipe 1 200 the bolts is 90 MPs, determine the largest permissible vertical shearing force. Cafeudate moment of inertia. Pact | A Guat) | Grn] At (iotmm)| T Clot mnt) Top plate | 3200 |*ico.5] 82.43 0.07 aay SF Shibesa| cose 2 95.3 = 160.5 mw Bet. phate] 3200 [160.5] #2.43 0.07 z= 164. 86 aSM4 T= EAdt+ ZTE = 260.3 «10% mm = 260.3010 mt Q= Apth daa = (3200)160.59= 513-6 41F mm® = 513.6K1O% mt Aunt Baus > Bliaeot)* = 254.47 «10% im? Fett = Te Aue > (010° (254.47 10%) = 2290x107 N gs = 2 Fir = REbie , @NAIONIO) S 351.7 x 108 N/m - Ya = Tg . (260.3x10°*)(381.7%10%) _ re qo Ve rai Tew ISt = 193.5107 N V= 193.5 kN = Proprietary Material. ©2009 The MeGraw-Hill Companies, lo. Allrighs reserved. No pt of this Manual may be dipayed eproaced or

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