foLr`r foKkiu

jktLFkku yksd lsok vk;ksx] vtesj

foKkiu la[;k % 7@ijh{kk@lgk-ou-laj{kd@ou foHkkx@2011&2012@

fnukad % 20&09&2011

lgk;d ou laj{kd izfr;ksxh ijh{kk] 2011

1-

jktLFkku ou lsok fu;e 1962 ds vUrxZr ou foHkkx ds fy, lgk;d ou laj{kd izfr;ksxh ijh{kk] 2011 ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr vkWu ykbu
vkosnu i= On Line Application form vkeaf=r fd, tkrs gSA
fo'ks"k uksV%&1 On line Application Form esa leLr okafNr lwpuk vo'; vafdr djsaA dksbZ lwpuk xyr ;k viw.kZ Hkjus ij vH;FkhZ dk
vkosnu jn~n dj mls ijh{kk esa izos'k ugha fn;k tk,xk] ftldh ftEesnkjh Lo;a vkosnd dh gksxhA
2 vkj{k.k dh fLFkfr ,oa fu;qfDr izfdz;k jkT; ljdkj ds funsZ'kkas ,oa uohure fu;eksa ds v/;/khu ifjorZuh; gksxhA

2- d vkosnu izf;k & vkosnu On line Application Form esas fy;s tk,axs] ftUgsa jkT; ds fu/kkZfjr bZ&fe= fd;ksLd ;k tu lqfo/kk dsUnz
(C.S.C.) ds ek/;e ls Hkjk tk ldrk gSA bl gsrq vH;FkhZ }kjk #i;s 40@& #i;s 35@& vkosnu&i= Hkjus gsrq $ #i;s 5@& ijh{kk
'kqYd tek djkus gsrq dh jkf'k lsok iznkrk dks lsok 'kqYd ds :i esa nsuh gksxhA vkosnd ;fn Lo;a vius Lrj ij vkWuykbZu vkosnu&i=
Hkjuk pkgrk gS] rks og bZ&fe= fd;ksLd ;k tu lqfo/kk dsUnz ij dsoy ijh{kk 'kqYd tek djkdj vk;ksx dh osclkbV
http://www.rpsc.gov.in ls Lo;a vkosnu Hkj ldrk gSA bl fLFkfr esa mls ogka ijh{kk 'kqYd tek djkus gsrq ek= #i;s 5@& gh lsok
'kqYd nsuk gksxkA vkWu&ykbu vkosnu&i=ksa dks Hkjus ds fy;s vuqns'k o izi= mDr osc&lkbV ij miyC/k gSA fd;ksLd }kjk vkosnu Hkjokus
ij vkosnd dks #Ik;s 35@& dh jlhn i`Fkd ls dVokuh gksxhA gkFk ls Hkjs x, vkosnu&i= fdlh Hkh :i esa vk;ksx }kjk Lohdkj ugha
fd, tk,axsA
[k ijh{kk 'kqYd dk ,-Vh-,e- de MsfcV dkMZ] sfMV dkMZ rFkk usV cSafdax ls Hkqxrku dh lqfo/kk ds fy, bZ&fe= iksVZy ij vko;d dkWye dh
iwfrZ djus ds mijkUr ogka ls izkIr Vksdu uEcj dks ;Fkkor mlh izdkj ls vk;ksx ds vkWuykbu QkeZ esa HkjsaA

3- izosk&i= &vk;ksx }kjk leLr vkWu ykbu vkosnuksa esa osc&lkbV ds ek/;e ls gh vkWu ykbu izosk&i= tkjh fd, tk,axs vkSj vk;ksx }kjk
Mkd ls dksbZ Hkh izosk&i= ugha Hkstk tk,xkA osc&lkbV ij izosk&i= tkjh fd, tkus dh lwpuk ijh{kk dh frfFk r; gksus ds mijkUr lekpkj
i=ksa ,oa osc&lkbV ds ek/;e ls 'kh?kz tkjh dh tk,xhA vH;FkhZ viuk izosk&i= osc&lkbV ls izkIr djus gsrq vkosnu&i= dzekad ,oa tu
lqfo/kk dsUnz C.S.C. ij Qhl tek djkus dk Vksdu uEcj /;ku esa j[ksaA miyC/k lalk/kuksa ,oa lqfo/kk ds vk/kkj ij izosk&i= lEcU/kh lwpuk
vH;FkhZ ds bZ&esy vkbZ-Mh- e-mail ID ,oa eksckby uacj ij Hkh Hksth tk ldrh gSA

4- ijh{kk 'kqYd

&

vkosnd viuh Js.kh ds vuq:i fuEukuqlkj ijh{kk 'kqYd jkT; ds fu/kkZfjr bZ&fe= fd;ksLd ;k tu lqfo/kk dsUnz
(C.S.C.) ds ek/;e ls vk;ksx dks Hkstas%&
d lkekU; oxZ o hehys;j Js.kh ds fiNM+k oxZ@foks"k fiNM+k oxZ ds vkosnd gsrq & #i;s 250@&
[k jktLFkku ds ukWu hehys;j Js.kh ds fiNM+k oxZ ,oa foks"k fiNM+k oxZ ds vkosnd gsrq& #i;s 150@&
x leLr fu%kDrtu rFkk jktLFkku dh vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tu tkfr ds vkosnd gsrq& #i;s 50@&

%&1-

vkWuykbu vkosnu dk fu/kkZfjr lsok 'kqYd #i;s 40@& #- 35@& vkosnu i= Hkjus gsrq $ #i;s 5@& ijh{kk 'kqYd tek
djkus gsrq vfrfjDr :i esa lHkh dks nsus gksaxsA
2- vkWuykbu vkosnu esa lqfo/kk gsrq vkosnd vkosnu&i= dk izk:i vk;ksx dh osclkbZV ls MkmuyksM dj ysa vkSj mls vkWuykbu
vkosnu ls iwoZ gkFk ls Hkj ysaA ;g izk:i bZ&fe= fd;ksLd ;k tu lqfo/kk dsUnz ij fu%'kqYd miyC/k gksxkA
3- vkosnd viuk vkWuykbu vkosnu i= vafre :i ls Hkstus ls iwoZ mldh izfof"V;ksa dk fizaV vkmV ysdj vk'oLr gks ysa fd lHkh
izfof"V;ka lgh&lgh Hkjh xbZa gSaA
4- vkosndksa dh lqfo/kk ds fy, jkT; ds leLr bZ&fe= fd;ksLd rFkk tu lqfo/kk dsUnz (C.S.C.) dh lwph vk;ksx dh osclkbV ij
miyC/k gSA jktLFkku jkT; ls ckgj ds vH;FkhZ tgk bZ&fe= fd;ksLd rFkk tu lqfo/kk dsUnz (C.S.C.) ugha gSa os vk;ksx dh
osclkbZV ij miyC/k lwph ls muls O;fDrxr :i ls lEidZ dj ijh{kk 'kqYd tek djk ldrs gSaA mudh lqfo/kk ds fy, muds
nwjHkk"k uEcj Hkh miyC/k gSaA

&

lkekU; efgyk

fo/kok 8 iz-'k-

ifjR;Drk2 iz-'k-

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ifjR;Drk2 iz-'k-

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fo'ks"k fiNMk oxZ

SBC-1%)

lkekU;

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ifjR;Drk2 iz-'k-

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33

fiNMk oxZ
fo/kok 8 iz-'k-

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in

fo/kok 8 iz-'k-

vuqlwfpr tutkfr oxZ

lkekU; efgyk

vuqlwfpr tkfr oxZ

lkekU;

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lkekU; efgyk

5- lgk;d ou laj{kd ds fjDr inksa dk fooj.k

lkekU;

uksV

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6- 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk %
1- Hkkjr esa dsUnz ;k jkT; fo/kku e.My ds fdlh vf/kfu;e }kjk LFkkfir fdlh foofo|ky; dh ;k laln ds fdlh vf/kfu;e }kjk
LFkkfir fdlh vU; fk{k.k laLFkku dh ;k foofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx vf/kfu;e&1956 ds [k.M&3 ds v/khu ?kksf"kr fdlh ekus x;s
foofo|ky; dh foKku esa Lukrd mikf/k ftlesa ouLifr 'kkL=] jlk;u 'kkL=] Hkw&xHkZ 'kkL=] xf.kr] HkkSfrd 'kkL=] izk.kh 'kkL= esa
ls dksbZ ,d fo"k; gksuk pkfg, vFkok d`f"k ;k baftfu;fjax esa Lukrd mikf/k vFkok ljdkj }kjk ekU;rk izkIr fdlh fonskh
foofo|ky; dh led{k mikf/k A candidate for direct recruitment to Junior Posts in Forestry wing of service
must have a Bachelors Degree in Science, with at least one of the subjects, namely, Botany, Chemistry,
Geology, Mathematics, Physics and Zoology or Bachelors degree in Agriculture, or in Engineering of any
University incorporated by an Act of the Central or of the State Legislature in India or other educational
Institutions established by an Act of Parliament or declared to be deemed as Universities under Section 3
of the University Grants Commission Act 1956 (3 of 1956) or any equivalent degree from any Foreign
University recongnised by the government.
2- nsoukxjh fyfi esa fy[kh fgUnh dk O;ogkfjd Kku ,oa jktLFkku dh laLd`fr dk KkuA

vko';d uksV %& ijUrq ;g fd mijksDr ;ksX;rk ds ikB~;e vfUre o"kZ dh ijh{kk tks lh/kh HkkhZ ds fy, fu;eksa ;k vuqlwph

;Fkk mfYyf[kr visf{kr 'kS{kf.kd vgZrk gS esa lfEefyr gqvk gks ;k lfEefyr gksus okyk O;fDr in ds fy, vkosnu djus ds
fy, ik= gksxk fdUrq mls vk;ksx }kjk vk;kssftr ijh{kk dh fnukad rd 'kS{kf.kd vgZrk vftZr djus dk lcwr nsuk gkssxk]
vU;Fkk vkosnd vik= ekuk tkosxkA
e'k%----------

-2-

7- vk;q %& vkosnd 1 tuojh] 2012 dks 18 o"kZ dh vk;q izkIr dj pqdk gks vkSj 35 o"kZ dk ugha gqvk gks]

ijUrq ;g gS fd &
**;fn dksbZ vH;FkhZ lh/kh HkrhZ ds fy,] ,sls fdlh o"kZ esa ftlesa ,slh dksbZ HkrhZ ugha dh x;h Fkh] viuh vk;q ds laca/k esa gdnkj
Fkk rks mls Bhd vkxkeh HkrhZ ds fy, ik= le>k tk;sxk ;fn og 3 o"kZ ls vf/kd ds }kjk vf/kdk;q dk@dh ugha gqvk@gqbZ
gSA**
uksV%& vk;ksx }kjk o"kZ 1996 esa bu inksa dks foKkfir fd, tkdj mudh vk;q lhek dh x.kuk 01-01-1997 dks dh xbZ FkhA
rRipkr~ bu inksa dk dksbZ foKkiu tkjh ugha fd;k x;k FkkA vr% mDr izko/kku vuqlkj tks vH;FkhZ fnukad 01-01-2012
dks vf/kdk;q ds gksrs gSa mUgsa vf/kdre vk;q lhek esa 3 o"kZ dh NwV ns; gksxhA
123456789-

jktLFkku jkT; ds vuqlwfpr tkfr] tutkfr ,oa fiNM+k oxZ@foks"k fiNM+k oxZ ds iq:"k vH;fFkZ;ksa ds ekeys esa 5 o"kZ dh NwV gksxhA
lkekU; oxZ dh efgyk vkosndks ds ekeyksa esa 5 o"kZ dh NwV gksxhA
jktLFkku dh vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tutkfr ,oa fiNM+k@foks"k fiNM+k oxZ dh efgykvksa ds ekeysa eas 10 dh o"kZ dh NwV gksxhA
foHkkxh; lsok esa dk;Zjr izfkf{kr jastlZ ds fy, 'kklu }kjk mPpre vk;q lhek esa 5 o"kZ dh NwV nh tk ldrh gSA
dSMsV bUlVDVj dks vf/kdre vk;q lhek esa mrus gh dky dh NwV nh tk;sxh ftruh lsok mUgksaus ,u-lh-lh- esa dh gksxh vkSj ;fn
ifj.kkfed vk;q vf/kdre vk;q lhek esa rhu o"kZ ls vf/kd ugha gksxh rks mUgsa fu/kkZfjr vk;q lhek esa gh le>k tkosxkA
HkwriwoZ dSnh tks nf.Mr gksus ls igys jkT; ljdkj ds v/khu fdlh in ij laLFkkbZ rkSj ij dk;Z dj pqds gks vkSj fu;ekuqlkj fu;qfDr
ds fy, ik= Fks] muds fy, mi;qDr vf/kdre vk;q lhek ykxw ugha gksxhA
jktLFkku jkT; ds dkjksckj esa laLFkkbZ (Substantive) #i ls lsokjr O;fDr;ksa ds ekeyksa esa 40 o"kZ rd gksxh rFkk iapk;r
lfefr;ksa rFkk ftyk ifj"knksa vkSj jkT; ds ifCyd lSDVj mieksa@fuxeksa ds dk;Zdykiksa ds laca/k esa LFkkbZ #i lsokjr O;fDr;ksa ds
fy, vf/kdre vk;q lhek 40 o"kZ gksxhA
vU; HkwriwoZ dSnh tks nf.Mr gksus ls iwoZ o;ksRrj ugha Fkk vkSj bu fu;eksa ds rgr fu;qfDr ds ;ksX; Fkk] ds ekeys esa dkjkokl esa
O;rhr dh xbZ vof/k ds cjkcj NwV gksxhA
fjyhTM betsZUlh deh'k.M vkfQlj@'kksVZ lfoZl deh'k.M lsok esa dfe'ku xzg.k djrs ;fn bl in ds fy;s bl izdkj ik= Fks rks
lsok ls fjgk gksus ds ckn vk;ksx ds le{k mifLFkfr ds le; pkgs os vk;q lhek ikj dj pqds gksa ik= le>k tkosxkA

10- bl lsok ds fdlh in ij vLFkkbZ fu;qfDr O;fDr vxj izkjfEHkd fu;qfDr ds le; vk;q lhek esa Fks rks mUgsa vk;q lhek esa
le>k tkosxk pkgs os vk;ksx ds le{k vkf[kjh mifLFkfr ds le; mls ikj dj pqds gksa vkSj ;fn os mudh izkjfEHkd
fu;qfDr ds le; bl izdkj ik= Fks rks mUgsa nks volj fn;s tkosaxsA

11- fo/kokvksa ,oa fofNUu fookg efgykvksa ds ekeyksa esa dksbZ vk;q lhek ugha gksxhA Li"Vhdj.k fo/kok efgyk ds ekeys esa mls l{ke
izkf/kdkjh ls vius ifr dh e`R;q dk izek.k i= izLrqr djuk gksxk vkSj fofNUu fookg efgyk ds ekeys esa mls fookg fofNUu dk lcwr
izLrqr djuk gksxkA
uksV &d mijksDr iSjk ds izko/kku 1 ls 11 ij of.kZr vk;q lhek esa NwV ds izko/kku "Non Cumulative" gS] vFkkZr vH;fFkZ;ksa dks
mijksDr of.kZr fdlh Hkh ,d izko/kku dk vf/kdre vk;q lhek esa NwV dk ykHk fn;k tk;sxkA ,d ls vf/kd izko/kkuksa dks tksM+
dj NwV dk ykHk ugha fn;k tk;sxkA
[k ;fn ftl vkjf{kr oxZ esa efgykvksa ds in vkjf{kr ugha gksaxs mUgsa vk;q lhek dh NwV mlh oxZ ds iq:"k dks ns;

NwV ds vuqlkj gh ns; gksxhA

x ;fn vtk@vttk@fiNM+k oxZ@foks"k fiNM+k oxZ dh fo/kok@ifjR;Drk efgykvksa ds fy, in vkjf{kr ugha gS rks mu
fo/kok@ifjR;Drk efgyk vH;fFkZ;ksa dks mDr izko/kku ds vuqlkj vf/kdre vk;q lhek esa NwV ns; ugha gksxhA
8- vkosnu i= izkfIr dk vfUre fnukad & vfUre fnukad 16 vDVwcj] 2011 dks jkf= 12-00 cts rd blds mijkar fyad fuf"dz; gks tk,xkA
vkosndksa dks lykg nh tkrh gS fd vkWu ykbZu vkosnu dh vfUre fnukad dk bUrtkj fd, fcuk le; lhek ds Hkhrj vkWu ykbZu vkosnu
djasA
9- ijh{kk dk ekg ,oa fnukad & ijh{kk ekg uoEcj@fnlEcj esa jkT; ds lHkh ftyk eq[;ky;ksa ij vFkok vkosnu i=ksa dh la[;k ds vk/kkj ij
lEHkkxh; ftyk eq[;ky;ksa ij yh tkus dh laHkkouk gSA ijh{kk fnukad ,oa LFkku esa ifjorZu djus dk vf/kdkj vk;ksx ds ikl lqjf{kr gSA
vr% vkosnd fdlh ,d ijh{kk dsUnz ds ftys dk uke HkjsA

10-

The Scheme & Syllabus for the competitive examination for the post of Assistant Conservator of Forests:1. A candidate for the Rajasthan Forest Service must take all the compulsory subjects and Any Two of the optional subjects
listed below. The time allowed for each paper shall be Three hours.
(I) Compulsory subects:
Marks
(1) General Knowledge
100
(2) General English
100
(3) Mathematics (Higher Secondary/Matriculation
100
or equivalent standard).
(II) Optional subjects:
(1) Botany
(2) Zoology
(3) Mathematics
(4) Chemistry
(5) Physics
(6) Geology
100 Each
(7) Mechanical Engineering
(8) Agriculture
(9) Civil Engineering
(10) Chemical Engineering
(11) Statistics
uksV%& lkekU; vaxzsth General English dk isij o.kZukRed izdkj Descriptive Type dk gksxkA 'ks"k lHkh isij General
Knowledge, Mathematics and any two of the Optional subjects oLrqfu"B izdkj (Objective Type) ds gksxsaA buesa izR;sd izu&i=

esa izuksa dh la[;k 200 rFkk izR;sd izu 1@2 vad dk gksxkA
1. General Knowledge

2. General English

3. Mathematics

SCOPE OF PAPER
Compulsory subjects
Includes knowledge of current events and of such matters of every day observation as may be
expected of an educated person who has not made a special study of any specific subject. Questions on
Indian History and Geography with special reference to Rajasthan may be included.
The paper will be set to test the candidates proficiency in the language besides in essay to be
written in English on one of the several specified subjects, it may include translation from Hindi to
English, precis writting and use of idoms etc.
Mathematics of Matriculation standard and Algebra of Intermediate standard.

-3-

1. Botany

2. Zoology

3. Geology
4. Chemistry
5. Physics
6. Agriculture
7. Mech. Engineering
8. Mathematics
9. Civil Engineering

10. Chemical Engineering

Optional subjects
Morphology, Physiology and Life histories of the Gryptograms and Gymnosperms, Life
histories of Angiosperms, General Plant Physiology, Ecology, Evolution, Variation and Heredity,
Economic botany.
Non-Chordata, cell and tissue, the subjects of Reproduction and Histology, General Principles
of Evolution, Chordata, Elementary facts about Embryology, Physiology, Geological and Geographical
distribution.
Dynamical and Structural Geology, Palaeontology, Historical Geology, Crystallography,
Mineralogy, Petrology and Economic Geology.
Inorganic, Organic and Physical Chemistry.
General Properities of Matter, Sound, Heat, Light, Electricity and Magnetism.
Agronomy, Animal Husbandry and Dairy, Horticulture, Agricultureal Economics, Farm
Management and Extension.
Theory of Machines II, Heat Engines IV, Mechanical Engineering, Design, Power Plant
Engineering, Engineering Production and Metrology, Industrial Organistion and Management.
Degree Standard.
1. Building material and Properties and strenght of materials:- Building materials-Timber, Stone
brick, lime, files and surkhi, mortar and concrete metal and glass-Structural properties of metals and
alloy used in engineering practice.
Stresses and strains- Hookes law-bending. Torsion and direct stresses. Elastic theory of
bending of beams-maximum and minimum stresses due to eccentric loading. Bending moment and
Shear force diagrams and deflection of beams under static and live loads.
2. Building construction and Water Supply and Sanitary engineering:- Construction-Brick and
Stone masonary; walls, floors and roofs, staircases, carpentry in wooden floor, roofs, ceilings, doors and
windows, finishes(plastering painting, painting and warnishing etc.).
Soil mechanics-Soils and their investigation, Bearing capacities and foundations of building
and structures-Principles of design.
Building estimates-Principles, units of measurement; Taking out quantities for building and
preparation of abstract of cost-specifications and data sheets for important items.
Water supply-Sources of water, standards of purity, methods of purification, layout of
distribution system, pump and boosters.
Sanitation-Sewers, storm water; overflows, house drainage, requirements and appurtenances, spetic
tanks, Imhoff tanks, sewage, treatment and dispersion trenches-Activated sludge process.
3. Roads and bridges:- Survey and alignment- Highway materials and their placement-Principles of
design-width of foundation and pavement, camber, gradient, curves and super-elevation-Retaining
walls.
Construction-Earth roads stabilized and water bound macadam roads, Bituminous surfaces and concrete
roads, drainage of roads, Bridges-Types, economical spans, I.R.C. loading, designing super-structure of
small span bridges-Principles of designing foundation of abutments and pillers of bridge, pile and well
foundation.
Estimating Earthwork for roads and canals.
4. Structural Engineering. :Steel structures-Permissible stresses, Design of beams, simple and build-up columns and simple roof
trusses and girders column bases and grillages for axially and eccentrically loaded columns-Bolted
rivetted and welded connections.
R.C.C. structures-Specifications of materials used-proportioning workability and strenght
requirement. I.S.I. standards for design loads, permissible stress in R.C.C. members subject to direct
and bending streses, Design of simply supported, overhanding and cantilever beams, rectangular and
Tee beams in floors, roofs, and linters-addilly loaded columns; their bases;
1. Transport phenomena(under steady state conditions):(a) Momentum transfer-(i) Different patterns of flow and their critera(ii) Velocity profile.
(iii) Filtration, Sedimentation centrifuge;
(iv) Flow of solids through fluids.
(b) Heat tranfer-Different modes of heat transfer:
Conduction- Calculation for single and composite walls of flat, cylindrical and spherical shapes.
Convection- Different dimensionless groups used in forced and free convection. Equivalent diameter.
Determination of individual and overall heat transfer co-eff.
Evaporation-Radiation-Stefan-Boltzman law. Emmissivity and absorptivity. Geometrical
Shapes factor.
Head load of furnaces-calculation.
(c) Mass transfer-Diffussion in gases and liquids, Absorption, despersion humidification,
dehumidification, drying and distillation. Analogy between momentum, heat and mass and transfer.
2. Thermodynamics:-(a) 1st, 2nd and 3rd Laws of thermodynamics.
(b) Determination of internal energy, entropy, enthalpy and free energy-Determination of Chemical
equilibrium constants for homogeneous and heterogeneous systems. Use of thermodynamics in
combustion, distillation and heat transfer, Mechanism and theory of mixing, various mixers for liquidliquid, solid-liquid and solid-solid.
3. Reaction Engineering:- (i) Kinetics: Homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions Ist and 2nd order
reactions.
Batch and flows- Reactors and their design.
(ii) Catalysis-Choice of catalysts-preparation.
mechanics of catalysts based upon mechanism.
4. Transportation:- Storage and transport of materials and in particular powders, resins, volatile and
non-volatile liquids, emulsions and dispersions, pumps, compressors and blowers. Mixers-Mechanism
and theory of mixing various mixers for liquid-liquid solid-liquid solid-solid.

-45. Materials:- Factors that determine choice of materials of construction in chemical industries, Metals
and Alloys, ceramic, plastics and rubbers. Timber and timber products, Ply-wood laminates;
Fabrication of equipment with particular reference to production of vats, Barrels, filter presses
etc.
6. Instrumentation and process control:- Mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatics, thermal optical,
magnetic, electrical and electronic instruments. Controls and control systems. Automantion.
1. Frequency distributions-averages percentiles and simple methods of measuring, dispersion, graphic
methods, treatment of qualitative data e.g. investigation of association by comparison of ratios, the
practice of graphic and algebric methods of interpolation.
2. Practical methods used in the analysis and interpretation of statistics of prices, wages and income,
trade, transport, production and consumption, education etc. methods of dealing with population and
vital statistics, miscellaneous methods used in handling statistics of experiments observations.
3. Elements of modern mathematical theory of statistics, frequency curves and the mathematical
represention of groups generally of accuracy sampling as affecting averages, percentages, the standard
deviation, significance of observed differences between averages of groups etc. theory of co-relation for
two variables.

11. Statistics

fo'ks"k lwpuk %&

1

2
3
4
5

efgykvksa gsrq vkjf{kr in dk vkj{k.k n.Mor (Horizontal) :i ls izoxkZuqlkj (category wise) gSA efgyk vH;fFkZ;ksa
dk vkj{k.k ml lEcaf/kr izoxZ esa] ftldh os efgyk vH;FkhZ gS] vuqikfrd :i ls lek;ksftr fd;k tk;sxk A
A Li"Vhdj.k % fdlh oxZ lkekU; oxZ@vuqlfw pr tkfr@vuqlfw pr tutkfr@ fiNMk oxZ@fo'ks"k fiNM+k oxZ dh ik= ,oa
mi;qDr efgyk vH;FkhZ miyC/k ugha gksus ij ml in dks mlh oxZ ds lkekU; vH;fFkZ;ksa ls Hkjk tk;sxkA fiNM+h ,oa fo'ks"k
fiNM+h tkfr dh fookfgr efgyk vkosnd dks vius firk ds uke] fuokl LFkku ,oa vk; ds vk/kkj ij tkjh ukWu hehys;j
dk uohure izek.k i= izLrqr djuk gksxk] rks gh vkj{k.k dk ykHk ns; gksxk vU;Fkk ughA ifr ds uke o vk; ds vk/kkj
ij tkjh izek.k i= ekU; ugha gksxkA
B efgykvksa gsrq vkjf{kr n'kkZ, x, inksa esa ls fu;ekuqlkj 8 izfr'kr in fo/kok ,oa 2 izfr'kr ifjR;Drk fofPNUu fookg
efgyk efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr gSaA fdlh oxZ lkekU; oxZ@vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tu tkfr@fiNM+k oxZ@fo'ks"k
fiNM+k oxZ dh ik= ,oa mi;qDr fo/kok@ifjR;Drk efgyk vH;FkhZ miyC/k ughsa gksus ij ml in dks mlh oxZ dh vU;
lkekU; efgyk vH;fFkZ;ksa ls Hkjk tk,xkA
vuqlwfpr tkfr@ vuqlwfpr tu tkfr@ fiNM+k ,oa fo'ks"k fiNM+k oxZ ds vkjf{kr in dsoy vuqlwfpr tkfr@ vuqlwfpr tu
tkfr@ fiNM+k ,oa fo'ks"k foNM+k oxZ ds vH;fFkZ;ksa tks jktLFkku jkT; ds LFkk;h fuoklh gS ls gh Hkjs tk;sxsa A jktLFkku jkT;
ds LFkk;h fuoklh ugha gksus ij vkosnd dks lkekU; oxZ dk ekuk tkosxk A
v0tk0@v0t0tk0 ds ik= ,oa mi;qDRk vH;FkhZ miyC/k ugha gksus ij buds vkjf{kr inksa dks lkekU;@ fiNM+k ,oa fOk'ks"k
fiNM+k oxZ ds vH;fFkZ;ksa ls ugha Hkjk tk;sxk A jktLFkku ds fiNM+k oxZ@fo'ks"k fiNM+k oXkZ ds fy;s vkjf{kr inksa gsrq ik= ,oa
mi;qDr vH;FkhZ miCyC/k ugha gksus ij bu inksa dks fu;ekuqlkj lkekU; izfdz;k ls Hkjk tk;sxk A
foKkiu tkjh gksus ds mijkUr foKkfir inksa dh la[;k esa deh ;k c<ksRrjh dh tkrh gS rks ftlds fy;s vyx ls dksbZ
lwpuk@'kqf) i= tkjh ugha fd;k tkosxk A
,slk dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ] ftlds 1&6&2002 dks ;k mlds i'pkr nks ls vf/kd lUrku gks] lsok esa fu;qfDr ds fy;s ik= ugha gksxk%
ijUrq nks ls vf/kd lUrkuksa okyk vH;FkhZ rc rd fu;qfDr ds fy;s fujfgZr ugha le>k tk;sxk] tc rd mldh
lUrkuksa dh ml la[;k esa] tks 1 twu] 2002 dks gS] c<+ksRrjh ugha gksrh gS %
ijUrq ;g vkSj fd tgk fdlh vH;FkhZ ds iwoZRrj izlo ls ,d gh lUrku gS fdUrq i'pkrorhZ fdlh ,dy izlo ls ,d
ls vf/kd lUrkusa iSnk gks tkrh gSa ogk lUrkuksa dh dqy la[;k dh x.kuk djrs le; bl izdkj iSnk gqbZ lUrkuksa dks ,d bdkbZ
le>k tk;sxk A
ijUrq ;g Hkh fd fdlh vH;FkhZ dh lUrkuksa dh dqy la[;k dh x.kuk djrs le; ,slh lUrku dh] tks iwoZRrj izlo ls
iSnk gqbZ gks vkSj fu%'kDr gks] x.kuk ugha dh tk,xhA
isa'ku%& u;s HkrhZ@fu;qDr gksus okys deZpkfj;ksa ds fy;s fu;ekkuqlkj fnukad 1&1&2004 ls va'knk;h isa'ku ;kstuk ykxw gksxh A
,sls fdlh vH;FkhZ dks] tks mls izLrkfor fd;s tk jgs in dk drZO; Hkkj Lohdkj djrk gS] ifjoh{kk dh dkykof/k ds nkSjku]
jkT; ljdkj }kjk le;&le; ij fu;r nj ls ekfld fu;r ikfjJfed lanRr fd;k tk,xk vkSj in dk foKkiu esa vU;=
;FkknfkZr osrueku] lEcfU/kr HkrhZ fu;eksa esa mfYYf[kr ifjoh{kk dh dkykof/k lQyrk iwoZd iwjh djus dh rkjh[k ls gh vuqKkr
fd;k tk,xkA izkjfEHkd osru o`f)@mPp osru% ughaA in dk osrueku jfuax is cs.M la- &2 15600 & 39100 :- xszM is

:- 5400 ekfld fu;r ikfjJfed fu;ekuqlkjA

7

11-

12-

vkosnd ds fookfgr gksus dh lwjr esa vkosnu i= esa ifr@ifRu ds uke dk mYys[k djuk rFkk fookg iaft;u izek.k i= ;k
fookg iathd`r ugha gksus dh fLFkfr esa 'kiFk i= layXu fd;k tkuk vko';d gS A
vukifRr izek.k i= ds lEcU/k esa %& lHkh vkosnd pkgs os igys ls ljdkjh ukSdjh esa gksa ;k ljdkjh vkS|ksfxd midzeksa esa gksa ;k blh
izdkj ds vU; laxBuksa esa gksa ;k xSj ljdkjh laLFkk esa fu;qDr gksa] vius vkosnu i= vk;ksx dks lh/ks gh Hkstus pkfg;s A vk;ksx dk;kZy;
esa vfUre fnukad ds i'pkr igqapus okys vkosnu i= Lohdkj ugha fd;s tk;sx
a s Hkys gh vkosnd }kjk vkosnu i= vius fu;ksDrk dks
vfUre fnukad ds iwoZ izLrqr fd;k x;k gks A tks vkosnd igys ls dk;Zjr gS mUgs vius fu;ksDrk dks bl ijh{kk ds fy;s vkosnu i=
izLrqr djus ds iwoZ gh fyf[kr esa lwfpr dj Lohd`fr izkIr dj ysuh pkfg;s ;fn fu;ksDrk }kjk vk;ksx dks vkosnd }kjk lwpuk@vuqefr
gsrq vkosnu ugha fd;s tkus dh vFkok vkosnd dks ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr ugha fn;s tkus dk lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS rks vkosnd dh
vH;fFkZrk rqjra izHkko ls fdlh Hkh Lrj ij jn~n dh tk ldrh gS A
fu;qfDr ds fy;s v;ksX;rk %&
1- fdlh Hkh ,sls iq:"k mEehnokj dks ftldh ,d ls vf/kd thfor iRuh gks fu;qfDr ds fy;s ik= ugha ekuk tkosxkA fdlh vH;FkhZ dks
bl fu;e dh dk;Zokgh ls NwV nh tk ldrh gS ;fn ljdkj larq"V gks fd ,slk djus ds fy, fo'ks"k vk/kkj gSA
2- fdlh Hkh ,slh efgyk mEehnokj dks ftlus ml iq:"k ls fookg fd;k gS ftlds igys thfor iRuh gS fu;qfDr ds fy;s ik= ugha ekuk
tkosxkA fdlh efgyk vH;FkhZ dks bl fu;e dh dk;Zokgh ls NwV nh tk ldrh gS ;fn ljdkj larq"V gks fd ,slk djus ds fy, fo'ks"k
vk/kkj gSA
3- ,slk dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ] ftlds 1&6&2002 dks ;k mlds i'pkr nks ls vf/kd lUrkusa gks] lsok esa fu;qfDr ds fy;s ik= ugha gksxk%
ijUrq nks ls vf/kd lUrkuksa okyk vH;FkhZ rc rd fu;qfDr ds fy;s fujfgZr ugha le>k tk;sxk] tc rd mldh lUrkuksa dh ml
la[;k esa] tks 1 twu] 2002 dks gS] c<+ksRrjh ugha gksrh gS %
ijUrq ;g vkSj fd tgk fdlh vH;FkhZ ds iwoZRrj izlo ls ,d gh lUrku gS fdUrq i'pkrorhZ fdlh ,dy izlo ls ,d ls vf/kd
lUrkusa iSnk gks tkrh gSa ogk lUrkuksa dh dqy la[;k dh x.kuk djrs le; bl izdkj iSnk gqbZ lUrkuksa dks ,d bdkbZ le>k tk;sxk A
ijUrq ;g Hkh fd fdlh vH;FkhZ dh lUrkuksa dh dqy la[;k dh x.kuk djrs le; ,slh lUrku dh] tks iwoZrj izlo ls iSnk gqbZ gks
vkSj fu%'kDr gks] x.kuk ugh dh tk,xhA
4- 'kklu ds ifji= ekad i-619 x`g&13@2006 fnukad 22-5-2006 ds vuqlkj bl ifji= ds tkjh gksus dh fnukad ls jktdh; lsok esa
fu;qfDr gsrq fookg iath;u djk;k tkuk vfuok;Z fd;k x;k gSA rr~laca/kh izek.k i= ;Fkk le; okaNuh; gksxkA
5- fdlh Hkh fookfgr vH;FkhZ dks fu;qfDr ds fy;s ik= ugh ekuk tkosxk ;fn mlus vius fookg ds le; ngst Lohdkj fd;k gksxkA

-56- vk;ksx }kjk fdlh Hkh ijh{kk esa oafpr (Debar) fd;s x;s ,sls vkosnd ftuds oafpr (Debar) gksus dh vof/k vkosnu i= izkfIr dh
vfUre fnukad rd lekIr ugha gqbZ gS] bl ijh{kk gsrq vkosnu ugha djsaA

13-

vkosnu dSls djsa %&

vH;FkhZ ftl Js.kh ds rgr vkosnu djus dk ik= gS ml Js.kh esa gh vkosnu izLrqr djsaA
uksV & jktLFkku ds fIkNM+k oxZ@ fo'ks"k fiNM+k oxZ dh dzhfeys;j Js.kh ds vH;FkhZ rFkk jktLFkku jkT; ls fHkUUk jkT;ksa dh vuqlwfpr
tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr@fIkNM+k oxZ@fo'ks"k fIkNM+k oxZ dzhfeys;j ,oa ukWu dzhfeys;j ds vkosnd lkekU; oxZ ds vUrxZr vkrs gSA
vH;FkhZ ftl Js.kh ds rgr vkosnu djus dk ik= gS ml Js.kh ds :i esa gh vkosnu izLrqr djsa
d`i;k /;ku nsa %&
1.
vkWu ykbu vkosnu i= izkfIr dh vfUre fnukad rd izkIr gksus ij Lohdkj fd;k tk,xkA vkosnd vkosnu i= iszf"kr djus ds iwoZ
;g lwfuf'pr dj ys fd og foKkiu ds fu;ekuqlkj ik=rk dh leLr 'krZ iwjh djrk gS ,oa in ds lEcU/k esa pkgh xbZ vko';d
leLr lwpuk,a lacaf/kr dkWye esa lgh&lgh ,oa iw.kZ Hkjh xbZ gSA leLr izfof"V;ka iw.kZ ,oa lgh ugha gksus dh fLFkfr esa vk;ksx }kjk
vkosnu i= vLohd`r dj fn;k tk,xk vFkok vkWu ykbZu vkosnu i= esa Hkjh xbZ lwpuk dks gh lgh ekurs gq, ijh{kk esa vLFkkbZ
izos'k fn;k tk,xkA bldh leLr ftEesnkjh vkosnd dh gksxhA
2.
vkosndksa dks fgnk;r nh tkrh gS fd vkWu ykbu vkosnu i= Hkjus ls iwoZ vk;ksx ds foKkiu ,oa vkWu ykbu vkosnu i= Hkjus ds
funsZ'kksa ds lkFk&lkFk lacaf/kr lsok fu;eks dk v/;;u dj ysaA
3.
vk;ksx dk;kZy; }kjk vkWu ykbu vkosnu i= Hkjh xbZ lwpukvksa ds vk/kkj ij gh vkosnd dh ik=rk vk;q] ;ksX;rk] Js.kh vkfn
dh tkap dh tk,xhA ;fn vkosnd }kjk Hkjh xbZ lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij og vik= ik;k tkrk gS rks mldk vkWu ykbu vkosnu i=
vLohd`r dj fn;k tk,xkA ftldh lEkLr ftEesnkjh Lo;a vkosnd dh gksxhA vkWu ykbu vkosnu i= esa dh xbZ izfof"V;ksa esa
vfUre fnukad ds ckn esa fdlh Hkh izdkj ds ifjorZu dh vuqefr ugh nh tk,xh vkSj uk gh bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ izkFkZuk i=
Lohdkj fd;k tk,xkA
4. vkosndksa dh lqfo/kk gsrq foLr`r foKkiu e; ikB~;e ds jktLFkku jkstxkj lUnsk ds vkxkeh laLdj.k esa izdkfkr fd;k tk jgk gS
,oa vk;ksx dh osclkbZV www.rpsc.gov.in ;k rpsconline.rajasthan.gov.in ij Hkh miyC/k gS A
fo'ks"k fVIi.kh %&
1

3
4

ijh{kkFkhZ ijh{kk ds le; izu i= esa jgh fdlh Hkh =qfV vFkok fdlh izdkj dh fkdk;r ds lEcU/k esa ijh{kk lekfIr ds ipkr 72
?k.Vs esa rhu fnol ds Hkhrj viuk fyf[kr vH;kosnu@fkdk;r LihM iksLV ds ek/;e ls lfpo] jktLFkku yksd lsok vk;ksx]
vtesj dks izLrqr dj nsAa fu;r le; esa izkIr gksus okys vH;kosnu@fkdk;r ij vk;ksx }kjk ;Fkksfpr dk;Zokgh dh tkosxhA rhu
fnol ds ipkr~ izkIr gksus okys vH;kosnuksa ij vk;ksx }kjk fdlh Hkh izdkj dk fopkj ugha fd;k tk,xkA
dksbZ Hkh ijh{kkFkhZ ijh{kk d{k@ifjlj esa eksckby Qksu] ilZ bR;kfn ysdj ugha vk,aA ijh{kkFkhZ vius lkFk ijh{kk esa ijh{kk mi;ksx ds
fy, vko';d tSls isu] isafUly] izos'k&Ik= ;k vk;ksx }kjk funsZf'kr lkexzh gh d{k esa ys tk ldrk gSA ;fn ijh{kkFkhZ ijh{kk
d{k@ifjlj esa eksckby o vU; vuko';d oLrq,a lkFk ykrk gS rks mUgsa tCr fd;k tk ldrk gS rFkk mudh lqj{kk dh ftEesnkjh
ijh{kk dsUnzk/kh{kd@lapkyd o jktLFkku yksd lsok vk;ksx fdlh dh Hkh ugha gksxhA
ftl ifjlj ds Hkhrj HkrhZ ijh{k.k vk;ksftr fd;k tk jgk gS] ogka eksckby Qksu] istlZ ;k vU; dksbZ lapkj ;a= j[kus dh vuqefr ugha
gSA bu vuqns'kksa dk mYya?ku fd, tkus ij lEcfU/kr mEehnokj ds f[kykQ Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh ijh{kkvksa esa cSBus ij jksd lfgr
vuq'kklfud dk;Zokgh dh tk ldrh gSA
mEehnokjksa dks muds fgr esa lykg nh tkrh gS fd os HkrhZ ijh{k.k LFky ij eksckby Qksu@istlZ lfgr izfrcaf/kr oLrq,a lkFk ugha
yk,a D;ksafd mudh lqj{kk lqfuf'pr~ ugha dh tk ldrh gSA

UkksV %&
1-

14-

vkosnd ftuds vkosnu i= vfUre fnukad rd vk;ksx dk;kZy; dks iw.kZ lwpuk lfgr izkIr gksaxs] ,sls vkosndksa dks vk;ksx }kjk
vufUre (Provisional) :i ls izos'k fn;k tk;sxk A ijh{kk esa dsoy ek= mls izos'k i= tkjh djus ls ;g eryc ugha gS fd
vk;ksx }kjk mldh mEehnokjh vfUre :i ls lgh eku yh xbZ gS vFkok mEehnokj }kjk vkosnu i= esa dh x;h izfof"V;kW vk;ksx
}kjk lgh vkSj Bhd eku yh xbZ gSa A vk;ksx }kjk mEehn~okj dh ik=rk dh tkap djrs le; vFkok ewy izys[kksa ls ik=rk dh tkap
djrs le; ;fn vk;q] 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk rFkk vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tu tkfr@fiNMk oxZ@foks"k fiNM+k oxZ ,oa vU; 'krsZ
vkfn ds dkj.k mldh vik=rk dk irk py tkrk gS rks bl ijh{kk gsrq mldh mEehnokjh fdlh Hkh Lrj ij jn~n dh tk ldrh gS
ftldh ftEesnkjh mldh Lo;a dh gksxh A
2- vkosnd jktLFkku ou lsok fu;e] 1962 ds fu;ekuqlkj vik= ik;s tkus dh fLFkfr esa vH;FkhZ dh vH;fFkZrk fdlh Hkh Lrj ij jn~n
dh tk ldrh gS A
3- vk;ksx }kjk ijh{kk gsrq fdlh Hkh izdkj dh xkbM cqd vkfn dk vuqeksnu ugha fd;k x;k gS A ijh{kk dk ikB~;dze vk;ksx dh
oSc&lkbV www.rpsc.gov.in ;k rpsconline.rajasthan.gov.in ij Hkh miyC/k gS A
4- Jqr ys[kd dh lqfo/kk %& lkekU;r;k lHkh ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks iz'u&mRrj Lo;a vius gkFk ls fy[kus gksaxs] dsoy jktLFkku fu%'kDr
O;fDr;ksa dk fu;kstu fu;e] 2000 esa of.kZr ,sls fu%'kDr O;fDr tks Lo;a vius gkFk ls iz'uksa ds mRrj fy[kus esa vleFkZ gS ] mUgas
vk;ksx dk;kZy; dks ijh{kk fnukad ls 15 fnu iwoZ rd izkFkZuk i= okafNr izek.k i= lfgr izLrqr djus ij vk;ksx }kjk Jqr ys[kd
dh lqfo/kk ns; gksxh ijUrq vpkud nq?kZVuko'k ys[ku dk;Z ls vLFkkbZ :i ls vleFkZ gq, vH;fFkZ;ksa dks ;g lqfo/kk ns; ugha gksxh A
5- vuqfpar lk/kuksa dh jksdFkke %& ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks vk;ksx@adsUnzk/kh{kd@vfHktkxj@vk;ksx }kjk fu;qDr vf/kdkjh vFkok deZpkjh }kjk
fn;s x;s funsZ'kksa dks vfuok;Zr% ikyu djuk gksxk] ,slk u djus vFkok ijh{kk dsUnz ij fdlh izdkj dk vuqfpr O;ogkj djus ij ,oa
ijh{kk esa vuqfpr lk/kuksa dk iz;ksx@miHkksx djus ij ijh{kkFkhZ ds fo:) vk;ksx@dsUnzk/kh{kd tks Hkh mfpr le>sa dk;Zokgh dj
ldrk gS rFkk ijh{kkFkhZ ds f[kykQ jktLFkku lkoZtfud ijh{kk vuqfpr lk/kuksa dh jksdFkke vf/kfu;e] 1992 ds vUrxZr ,oa vk;ksx
}kjk fu/kkZfjr "Punishment for insolent behavior/disorderly conduct/using or attempting to use unfairmeans during the
course of examination" ds vuqlkj dk;Zokgh dh tk ldrh gSaA vH;fFkZ;ksa ds lwpukFkZ fu/kkZfjr n.M ,oa dkj.kksa dh foLr``r lwpuk
vk;kssx dh osclkbZV ij nh xbZ gSA
vk;ksx dh osclkbV %& mEehnokj vk;ksx dh osclkbV www.rpsc.gov.in ;k rpsconline.rajasthan.gov.in ij miyC/k lwpuk ls Hkh
tkudkjh izkIr dj ldrs gSA blds vfrfjDr fdlh Hkh izdkj ds ekxZ funsZ'ku@lwpuk@Li"Vhdj.k gsrq jktLFkku yksd lsok vk;ksx] vtesj
ds ifjlj esa fLFkr Lokxr d{k ij O;fDrxr :i ls vFkok nwjHkk"k la0 0145&5151200] 5151240 ,oa 5151302 ij lEidZ fd;k tk ldrk
gSA
leLr i= O;ogkj lfpo] jktLFkku yksd lsok vk;ksx] vtesj dks lEcksf/kr fd;k tk;s A

MkW- ds-ds- ikBd

lfpo

-6-

ekad % i-68@ijh{kk ^d^@ACF@ou foHkkx@2010&2011@

fnukad& 20-09-2011

izfrfyfi fuEu dks lwpukFkZ ,oa vzfxze vko';d dk;Zokgh gsrq iszf"kr gS %&
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6789101112131415-

mi 'kklu lfpo] ou foHkkx] t;iqj] jktLFkku i= ekad %& i1211 ou@2005@ikVZ@fnukad 18-02-11 ,oa 02-08-11
vfrfjDr eq[; lfpo] ou ,oa i;kZoj.k foHkkx] t;iqj] jktLFkkuA
izeq[k 'kklu lfpo] ou foHkkx] 'kklu lfpoky;] t;iqj] jktLFkkuA
iz/kku eq[; ou laj{kd] izkklu jktLFkku] t;iqjA
funs'kd] lwpuk ,oa tu lEidZ funs'kky;] jktLFkku] t;iqj dks mDr foKkiu dh izfr;ka izsf"kr djrs gq, jktLFkku
jkstxkj lansk] t;iqj ds laLdj.k fnukad 01-10-2011 ds vad esa dsoy ,d ckj izdkfkr djkus gsrq Hkstk tkrk gSA ftl
i= ds lkFk foKkkiu mDr lekpkj i= esa izdk'ku gsrq Hkstk tk;s mldh ,d izfr d`i;k vk;ksx dk;kZy; dks lwpukFkZ
i`"Bkafdr djsa lkFk gh foKkiu izcU/kd ls d`i;k vuqjks/k djsa fd os izdkf'kr foKkiu dh ,d izfr fu%'kqYd vuqHkkx
vf/kdkjh] foKkiu vuqHkkx] jktLFkku yksd lsok vk;ksx] vtesj dks lh/ks gh Hkstsa rkfd izdkf'kr lkexzh dh tkap dh tk
lds A
'kklu lfpo] dkfeZd foHkkx] 'kklu lfpoky;] jktLFkku] t;iqj dks lwpukFkZ A
v/kh{kd] jkT; dsUnzh; eqnz.kky;] t;iqj dks foKkiu dsoy ,d ckj jktLFkku jkti= esa izdk'kukFkZ A
mi 'kklu lfpo] lekt dY;k.k foHkkx] 'kklu lfpoky;] jktLFkku] t;iqj A
Mk;jsDVj tujy] fjlsVyesUV lqj{kk eU=kky;] Hkkjr ljdkj] ubZ fnYyh A
iath;d] 'kklu lfpoky;] jktLFkku] t;iqj A
eq[; lEiknd] lfpoky; lans'k] dejk uEcj & 85&ch] lfpoky;] t;iqj dks foKkiu fu'kqYd izdkf'kr djus gsrq A
lfpo] jktLFkku fo/kku lHkk] t;iqj A
izeqa[k 'kklu lfpo] f'k{kk foHkkx] t;iqqjA
flYoj Vp VsDuksykstht~ fyfeVsM] vgenkckn dSEi vkWfQl vkjih,llh] vtesjA
jkt dkWe bUQks lfoZl fyfeVsM vkj-vkbZ-,l-,y-] izFke ry lh CykWd] ;kstuk Hkou] fryd ekxZ] lh&Ldhe]
t;iqj&302005
ijh{kk fu;a=d