BismillahhirRahmannirRaheem ArzeNaashir(PublishersNote)

Laa ilaaha Illallah Muhammadur Rasoolallah ke iqrar ke baad namaaz islaam ka buniyadiruknhai.Yeekmukammilibaadathai,yeworuknhaijokisihaalatmemuaafnahihotaaurnakoidoosraaadminaaeb bankariseadaakarsaktahai. RA ( ) jab is duniya se ruqhsat horahe the to Aap ( ) baar baar namaz ki takeed farma rahe the, lekin yaad rakhiey ke namazkiqubooliyatkainhesaarAqeedaaurniyyatkidurustagikesaathisbaatparbhihaikeiseRA( )kisunnatkemutabiq adakijaae. AajnamazkibahotsikitabeinmaujoodhainlekinaksarmeSunnateRasoolkibajaaeapneapnemaslakonkadafaahaiinme zaeefbalkemauzooriwayaatkasratsemaujoodhain. DoctorSayyadShafeequrRahmanHafidahullahneNamaazeNabawitarteebdi.Inkaandaazaamfahamhai,kitabmenamaz semutaalliqtaqreebantamaammauzuatmaujudhainaurahamqhubiyehaikesirfaursifsaheehahaadeesseistedlalkiya gayahai. Ahadees ki taqhreej o tehqheeq (research) maaroof aalim e deen Haafiz Zubair Ali Zai Hafizahullah ne ki hai. Shaikh Abdus SamadRafeeqiHafizahullah(FaazilMadinaUniversity)nehasbezaroorathawaashitehreerkieyhain. KitabkiehmiyatkepeshenazarIslaamikitabonkinashroashaaatkemarketDaarulBalaagh,Bellary,Karnataka,Indiane tabaatimeyaarparbahrpoortawajjohdihai,AllahTaalahamariiskawishkoquboolfarmaeauriskitabkiashaaatkohamare lieysaqaejaariyabanae.Ameen. AapkaDeeniBhai AbuAbdullah
DaarulBalaagh,Bellary,Karnataka th 5 July2005

 BismillahirRahmanirRaheem NahmaduhuwaNusalliaalaaRasoolihilKareem,AmmaBaad: Guzishta das saalon me Namaz e Nabawi ko jo sharf e qubooliyat haasil hui hai, jis tarha aammatul muslimeen ne is se istefaadakarkeapninamaazonkiislahfarmai,Pakistan,Hindustan,SaudiArabbalkeduniyakeaksarhissonmejistarhaiski ashaaathuiyeqhalisatanAllahTaalahikafazalokaramhaiaurphirmerewaledainkiduaonkaasarhai. AajNamazkeunwanparharzabanmebahotsikitabeinmaujoodhain,harkitabkemusannifneyehidaawakiyahaikeiskitab ketariqekemutabiqnamazbayankigaihai,lekininkitabonkemutaaleseyetallaqhaqeeqatsaamne meAllakkeNabi aatihaikeinkitabonkezarieapneapneMaslakkaparcharkiyagayhai.Inmezaeef,balkemauzooahadeestaktobayankiya gayahai. NamazeNabawikiimtiyaziqhususiyatyehaikeismesirfSaheehAhadeeskailtezamkiyagayahai.Bataurdaleelhadeeske hawalekesaathisImamkazikarkiyagayahaijisneishadeeskoSaheehqarardiya.Iskitabmesirfinhienahadeeskodarjkiya gayhaijinheinaasrhaazirkeAzeemMuhaddisAsShaikhMuhammadNaasiruddinAlbaani( ),AsShaikhAbdurRaufSindhi (hafizahullah)(FaazilMadeenaUniversity)aurShaikhZubairAliZai(hafizahullah)nesaheehqarardiyahai. IskitabkaEnglishtarjumaPrayerOfMuhammadkenaamseshaaehochukahai,Alhamdulillah. AllahTaalaseduahaikeAllahTaalaMujhe,mereWaledain,mereAsaateza,iskitabkeNashireenaurTaseehoTanqeehkarne waleulamaikramkoajarosawabmeshareekfarmaeauriskitabkohamsabkelieyzaqheeraeaqhiratbanaae. AaminyaRabbalAalameen. SyedShafeequrRahman
9RabbilAwwal1426Hijri th 18 April2005

Ibtedaaiya TamaamtarHamdoSanaisAllahkelieyhai,jisneapnebandonparnamazfarzki,iseqaaemkarneauracchetareqeseada karne ka hukam diya, is ki qubooliyat ko qhushoo o qhuzoo par mauquf farmaya, ise eman aur kufr ke darmiyan imtiyaz ki alaamataurbehayaiaurburekaamonseroknekarzariabanaya. AllahkiHamdoSanakebaadRasoolAllah parDaroodoSalaamho,jinheinneAllahTaalanemuqhatibkartehuefarmaya: AurhamneAapparzikarnaazilkiyahaikatejo(irshadat)logonkelieynaazilkiegaehainAapinkitauzeehotashreehkardein, takewoghaurofikarkarein.(SurahNahal44) ChunacheAap Allahkehukamkitaameelmekamarbastahogae,aurjoshariatAap parnaazilhuaAap neisebil omoom poori wazahat ke saath logon ke saamne pesh kardiya taaham namaz ki ehmiyat ke pesh nazar ise nisbatan ziyada waazeh shakal me pesh kiya aur apne qaul o amal se is ka aam parchar kiya yahaan tak ke, ek bar Nabe e Rehman ne memberparnamazkiimaamatfarmai,QiyaamaurRukumemberparkiya,neecheutarkarsajdakiyaphirmemberparchadgae aurnamazsefarighhokarfarmaya:Mainneyekamislieykiyataketumnamazadakarnememeriiqtedakarsakoaurmeri namazkikaifiyatmaaloomkarsako.
(Bukhari,alJumua,Bab,AlKhutbaaalalmember918Muslim,alMasaajid,JawazalQhatwawalQhatwatainFisSalah544)

Nezissebhiziyadazordaralfazmeapniiqtedakowajibqarardetehuefarmaya:Tumistarhanamazpadhojistarhamujhe namazadaakartehuedekhteho(Bukhari,alAzaan,Bab,AlAzaanlilMusaafir631) Mazeedfarmaya:Allahne5namazeinfarzkihain,joshaqsacchitarhawazookare,waqtparnamazadakare,rukoo,sujood aurqhushookaehtemamkaretoisinsanekaAllahparzimmahaikeisemuaafkardeaurjoshaqsinbaatonkomalhoozna rakheiskaAllahparkoizimmanahihai,caahetoisemuaafkareaurcaahetoiseazaabde.

(SunanAbuDawood,Bab,FilMuhafizhaaalaWaqtisSalah,425&1420)ImaamibneHibban( )neisSaheehkahahai

NabeeAkram parSalatoSalamkebaadAhleBaitaurSahabaIkram(radiallahuanhumajmaeen)parbhiSalatoSalamho jo Nekukaar aur Parhezgaar the. Jinhon ne Nabi e Akram ke ibaadat, aqwaal aur afaal ko naqal karke ummat tak pohnchayaaursirfAap keaqwaalwoafaalkohideenaurqaabileataaatqarardiya. NezinnekinsanonparSalatoSalamhojoinkenaqsheqadamparchaletraheaurchaletraheinge. AmmaBaad!Islammenamazkaahammartabahaiaurjoshaqsiskoqaemkartahaiauriskiadaigeemekotahinahikartaaur ajrosawabaurfazeelatoikramkamustahiqhaiphirajrosawaabmekamibeshikameyaaryehaikejisqadrkisiinsaneki namaz Rasool e Akram ki namaz ke ziyada qareeb hogi wo isi qadr ajr o sawaab ka ziyad haqdaar hoga aur jis qadr iski namaz Nabi e Rahman ki namaz se muqhtalif hogi isi qard kam ajr o sawaab hasil karega. Rasool Allah ne farmay: th th Beshak banda namaz ada kartha hai, lekin iske namae amaal me is (namaz) ka daswan 10 , nawwan 9 , aathwan 8th, saatwan7th,chettha6th,paanchwan5th,cohtai4th,teesra3rd,yanisfhissalikhajaatahai.
(AbuDawood,BabMaajjaFeeNuqsaanisSalah796)ImamIbneHibban( )neisesaheehkahahai.

ShaikhNasiruddinAlbani farmatehain: HamarelieRasooleAkram kimaanindnamazadakarnaiswaqtmumkinhaijabhameintafseelkesaathAap kinamaz kikaifiyatmaloomhoaurhameinnamazkewaajibaat,adaab,haiyyat(T:way)auradaiyyaoazkaarkailmho.Phiriskemutabiq namazadakarnekikoshishbhikareintohamummeedrakhtehainkephirhamarinamazbhiisinoiyatkihogijobehayaiaur munkarbatonseroktihaiaurhamarelieynaamaeaamaalmejoajrosawablikhajaegajiskawaadakiyagayahai. (SifatSalatunNabi ) Yahanyezikarkarnabhiintehaaizaroorihaikeemanbillahtamaamamaalesalehakiasalhai.AgarAllahparsaheehemannahi totamamamaalbekar,laghooaurbesoodhain.AllahparsaheehemankamatlabyehaikeAllahTaalakoyakta(T:Alone),be misl aur be misaal maana jaae. Tauheedaur Shirk ek doosre ki zid hain. Jis tarha Tauheed ke baghair najaat mumkin nahi isi tarhaShirkkimaujoodgimenajaatnaamumkinhai. Allahfarmatahai: Jo LogEmanLaae Aur Inhon NeApneEman Ko Zulm Se Alooda NahiKiya ToAise Hi Logon Ke Liey Aman HaiAur Yehi Log HidayatYaaftaHain.(SurahalAnaam82) RasoolAllah kefarmankemutabiq(ayatebaalame)(T:ayahwhichhavebeendiscussedabove)zulmsemuradshirkhai. (Bukahri,alEman,BabZulmdoonizZulm,32Muslim124) Is se saabit hua ke baaz log eman laane ke baad bhi shirk karte hain jaisa ke doosri jagah farmaya: AurbahotselogAllahparemanlanekebawajoodmushrikhotehain.
(SurahYusuf106)

LehazanamazkiqubooliyatkelieysharteawwalyehaikeAllahTaalakoiskiZaatoSifaatmeyaktamanajaaeaurtasleemkiya jaaekeAllahkinabiwihaiaurnahiaulaad.KoiAllahkeNoorkatukdaNoorminNoorillahnahi.Allahkakisiinsanemeutar aanekaaqeedaHuloolWahdatulWajoodaurWahdatusShahoodkhulashirkhai.Yebhimanajaekekaenatketamamumoor sirfAllahTaalakeqabzaequdratmehain.Izzatozillatisikepaashai.HarnekobadkawohiMushkilKushaaurHaajatRawa hai, Nafa o Nuqsaan ka maalik bhi wohi hai, aur Allah ke muqable me kisi ko zara sa bhi iqhteyar nahi. Har cheez par isi ki hukoomathaiaurkoiAllahkemuqablemekisikopanahnahidesakta.SirfAllahTaalahihameshasehaiaurhamesharahega. Iskealawaharcheezkofanahonahai.YebhisirfAllahTaalakahaqhaikewologonkiinferaadiaurijtemaaizindagiguzarneka tareeqayaanideennaazilkarekyounkehalaloharaamkataayunkarnaaurdeensaaziisikahaqhaibalkehaqeeqiataaatsirf Allahhikelieyhai.ChoonkeAllahTaalaneyeDeenMuhammad kezariesehamarepaasbheja,lehazaaajAllahTaalaki ataaatkawaahedzariyawoehkamhainjoNabieAkrab neShaabaIkraamaurinkezariepooriummattakphonchae.Aur AimmaeHadees(Rahimahullataalaalaihim)neinheinkutubeahaadeesmejamakardiya. KOSkibajaikisiMurshad,PeeryaImamkenaamparfirqabandikiislammekoigunjaeshnahiahiaurkisiParliamentkobhiye haq nahi ke wo musalmanon ki zindagi aur maut ke tamam muamelat par mushtamil aise Taaziraati, Maaliyati, Siyaasi, Iqhtesaadi, Samaaji aur Bain ul Aqwaami Qawaaneen banaae jo Allah ke nazil karda ehkam ke mutabiq na hon. Namaz ki adaaigiseqablinaqaaedparemanlanazaroorihai.KyounkeAllahkibaargahmekisiamalkiqubooliyatkainhesaarbittarteeb 3cheezonparhai: 1.Aqeedakidurustagi. 2.Niyyatkidurustagi. 3.Amalkidurustagi. In me se kisi ek me qhalal waqe hone se saara amal mardood hojaata hai. Aur yaad rahe ke Kitabullah, Sunnat e Saabeta, SahaabaIkram(raziallhuanhumajmaeen)kamajmooitarzeamalaurijmaaeummathiwokasotihaijisparkisiaqeedayaamal kisehatkoparkhajasaktahai.MazeedtafseelkelieyTajdeedeEmankamutaleakijieyjismemaineaqeedasemutalliqayaato ahaadeesjamakihain. Alhamdulillah Namaz e Nabawi ki tarteeb me koshish ki gai hai ke ahadees saheeha se madad li jaae. Is silsila me Al Qaulul Maqbool Fee Taqhreej Salatur Rasool se istefaza kiya gaya hai. Joke Hakeem Muhammad Saadiq Siyaalkoti ki kitab SalaaturRasoolparAbdurRaufSindhi(Hafizahullah)faazileMadeenaUniversitykitehqeeqotaqhreejhai.AllahTaalasedua

haikewoiskitabkosharfeqabooliyatataafarmaeaurjindostonneiskitabkitarteebotazayyinmetaaoonkiyahaiintamam maaoneenkiuqhrawinajatkazariabanae.QhusoosanAbdurRasheedSahab (NaazimIdaarahUloomulIslaamiya,Samanabad,Jhang)ko Allah Taala jazaae qhair de jinhon ne apne qeemati auqaat me se waqt nikal kar poori kitab ka mutaala kiya aur baaz maqamaatparislahfarmai.Aamin AllahTaalakalaakhlaakhshukrhaikeiseditionkamohtaramZubairAliZai (Hafizahullah)nemutaalakiya.ZubairAliZaiSahaab jaiyyadAhleHadeesAalimhain.Riwayaatkiasnaadparqhusoosimahaarathaasilhaiinhonneiseditionmemaujoodahadees kisehatkizimmedariquboolfarmai.AllahTaalainheinjazaeqhairde. MainHaafizAbdulAzeemAsadDaarussalaamLahorkabhiqhusoositaurparmashkoorhunjinhonneZubairAliZaiSahabaur ShaikhAbdusSamadRafeeqiSahabsametulmaikramkiekjamatsekitabkitasheehotanqeehkarwai.Inkeqeematihaashiase kitabbahotziyaadamufeedhogai.AllahTaalainulamaikramkobhijazaeqhairde.Aamin IntamamdostonkojinhonneiskitabkiashaatmemadadkihaiAllahtaalainheindeenoduniyameHasanahatafarmae. InkojazaaeqhairdeaurinkiyemehnatquboolfarmaeaurhamsabkoAqeedaSaheehaapnaneaurSunnatkemutaabiqamaal karnekitaufeeqde.Aamin
(Note:Ahadeesnumber,MaktabaDarussalaamaurBaitulIfkaarlidDauliyahkishaekardakutubeahadeeskemutabiqhain.)

RabbanaTaqabbalMinnaInnakaAntasSameeulAleem SyedShafeequrRahman BismillahirRahmanirRaheem

MuqaddamaTehqheeq
QareeneIkram! Namazdeenkaintehaiahamruknhai.IskifarziyatQuraneMajeedaurmutawatirahaadeessesaabithai.Tamammusalmanon kanamazkeFarzeAinhoneparijmahai.RasoolAllah nejabMuaadbinJabal( )koyamanbhejatofarmaya:Phirinhein bataokeAllahTaalaneinpardinraatme5namazeinfarzkihain.(Bukhari,kitabuzZakah,BaabWajoobuzZakah1395Muslim19) Auryebhifarmayake:Tumistarhanamazpadhojistarhamujhenamazadaakartehuedekhteho(Bukhari631) NamazkiisiehmiyatkepeshenazarbahotseAimmatulMuslimeennenamazkemauzooparmutaaddidkitabeinlikhi hain.MislanAbuNaeemalFazalbinDakeen (diedin218Hijri).Alawaazeenasrehaazirmebhiurduaurilaqaaizabaonme mutaadidkitabeinshaaehuihain.Magarasrhaazirkiinkutubmezaeefbalkemauzoo(manghadat)riwayatbhimaujoodhain. JanabDr. Shafeeq ur Rahman Sahabne awwam o qhuwaas ke liey aam faham urdu me Namaze Nabawi kenaam se kitab murattabkihai.Jismeinhonnekoshishkihaikekoizaeefhadeesshamilnahonepaae.Raaqimnebhitehqheeqotaqhreejke dauranisbaatkibharpoorsaee(T:tried)kihaikeismesirfmaqboolahadeeskolayajaaeabmerimaaloomatkemutabiqisme koizaeefriwayatnahihai.Lekinchunkeinsanegalatiaurqhatakaputlahailehazaahleilmsedarqhwasthaikeagarkisihadees kiillatparmutalaahontoraqimkoaagahkareintakeaaindaeditionmeiskitalaafikijaasake. AbuTaahirHaafizZubairAliZaiMuhammadi
FaarighutTehseelJaamiaMuhammadiaGojranwalawaFaaqhulMadaarisasSalafiyaFaislabd MAArabi,MAIslamiyat(PunjabUniversity) Rabta:HafizZubairAliZai,bamaqaamHazroZilaAtak

BismillahirRahmanirRaheem

KhutbaRahmatullilalameen

BilashubasabtaarifeinAllahkelieyhain,hamiskitaareefkartehain,isisemadadmaangethainaurhamisseapnegunahon kibaqhshihcaahtehain,hamapnenafskisharatonseaurnafskiburaiyonseAllahkipanahtalabkartehain.JiseAllahraah dikhaeisekoigumrahnahikarsaktaaurjiseWOapnedarsedhutkardeiskelieykoirehbarnahihosaktaaurmaingawahideta hunkemaaboodbarhaqsirfAllahTaalahaiwoakelahaiiskakoishareeknahiaurmaingawahidetahunkeMuhammad iskebandeauriskeRasoolhain. Hamd o Salat ke baad yaqeenan tamam baton se behtar baat Allah ki baat hai aur tamam tareeqon se behtar tareeqa Muhammad kahaiaurtamamkamonsebadtareenkaamwohainjo(Allahkedeenme)apnitarafsenikalejaaeinaurhar bidaat(deenmenayakaam)gumrahihai.(Muslim:alJumua,baabTaqhfeefasSalahwalQhutba,867&868) Aeylogo!Apneraabsedarojaisnetumheinekjaansepaidakiyaaur(phir)isjaanseiskibiwikobanayaaur(phir)indonose bahotsemardauraurateinpadiakeeinaurinhein(zameenpar)phailaya,Allahsedarterahojiskenaampartumekdoosrese sawalkartehoaurrishton(koqataakarne)(T:breakingrelations)sedarobeshakAllahtumharinigranikarrahahai. (SurahNisa1) AeyEmanWalo!AllahsedarojaisakeissedarnekahaqhaiaurtumheinmautnaaaemagarishaalmeketumMuslimho.
(SurahAleImran102)

AeyEmanWalo!AllahsedaroauraisibaatkahojoMohkam(Seedhiaursacchi)ho,Allahtumhareamaalkiislahkaregaaur tumharegunahonkomuaaffarmaegaaurjisshaqsneAllahauriskeRasoolkiataaatkitoisnebadikaamyabihaasilki.
(SurahalAhzaab:80&81)(Tirmizee,anNikaah,baabMajjaFeeQuhtabinNikaah1105AbuDawood,anNikaah2118IbneMajja1892) ImamTirmizi neHasankahahai.

Tambihaat: 1.SaheehMuslim,SunanNasaaiaurMusnadAhmadmeIbneAbbas aghaaz (Innal Hamda Lillah) se hai, lehaza (InnalHamdaLillah)kehnacaahiey. 2. hain.

aurIbneMasood

kihadeesmeqhutbaka

(Alhamdulillah) ke bajae

(Nominu bihee wan a tawakkalu alaihi) ke alfaaz saheeh ahadees me maujood nahi

3. Ahadees e Saheeha me (Nashadu) jamaa (T: Plural) ka segha nahi balke (Ashhadu) Wahid (Singular)kaseghahai. 4.Yeqhutbaenikah,jumaauraamwaaazoirshad,darsotadreeskemauqeparpadhajaatahai,iseqhutbaehaajat kehtehain,isepadhkaraadmiapnihaajataurzarooratbayankare. (Daarmi:anNikah,baabfeeQhutabinNikah,2198)

AhadeeseZaeefakaHukam
IrshadeBaariTaalahai: (AeyMusalmanon)aajkedinMainetumharelieytumharedeenkomukammilkardiyahaiaurtumparapninematkopoora kardiyahaiaurtumharelieyIslamko(bataur)deenpasandkarliyahai.(SurahAlMaaeda3) Yeaayat9Zilhajja10HijrikedinmaidaneArafatmenaazilhui.IskenaazilhoneketeenmaahbaadRasoolAllah yekaamil aurakmaldeenummatkosaunpkarrafeeqeaalasejaamileaurummatkowasiyyatfarmagae:Maintumhareandaraiseedo cheezeinchodkarjaarahahunkejabtaktuminheinmazbootisepakderahogehargizgumrahnahihogeyaaniAllahkikitab auriskeNabi kisunnat. (BehaqhiMuwattaImamMaalikV2P899Alqadr,babAnnahianilQaulbilQadr,HaakimV1P93)ImamibneHazam neiseSaheehkahahai. Maaloomhuakeislamkitabosunnatmemehdoodhai.Auryebhisabithuakemaslaofatwasirfwohisaheehaur qaabileamalhaijoQOSkesaathmudallalho. RasoolAllah farmatehain:Meritamaamummatjannatmedaqilhogisiwaeiskejisneinkarkiya.Kisinepoocha(aeyAllah ke Rasool ) inkar karne wala kaun hai? Aap ne farmaya jisne meri ataat ki wo jannat me daqil hua aur jisne meri naafarmanikitoisneinkarkiya.(Bukahri,alEtesaam,BaabalIqhtedabisSunanirRasoolAllah 7380) Irbaaz bin Saariya ( ) riwayat karte hain ke ek din Rasool Allah ne hamein namaz padhai. Phir Aap hamari taraf mutawjjohhueaurMausar(T:effective)naseehatfarmai.Waazsunkarhamaariankhonseaansujaarihogaeaurdildahelgae. Ekshaqsnekaha:AleyAllahkeRasool !yewaaztoaisahaijaisekisiruqhsatkarnewalekahotahai.Islieyhameinqhaas wasiyyatkijie.Aap nefarmaya:MaintumheinwasiyyatkartahunkeAllahsedarterehnaaurapne(Ameerkijaaezbaat) sunna aur manna agarche (tumhara Ameer) Habashee Ghulaam hi ho.Mere baad jot um me zinda rahega wo saqht iqhtelaf dekhega.IswaqttummerisunnataurQhulafaeRashideenkatareeqalaazimpakadnaisedaantonsemazbootipakderehna aur(deenkeandar)naenaekaamon(aurtareeqon)sebachna.Beshakharnaibaatbidathaiaurharbidatgumrahihai.
(AbuDawood,asSunnahBaabfiluzoomusSunnah4608Tirmizee,alIlm,BaabMajjafilAqhazbisSunnahwaIjtenaabalBidah3676)

Ishadeessesaabithuakeharbidatgumrahihai.KoiBidateHasanahnahi. AbdullahbinUmar( )farmatehain:Harbidatgumrahihaiqhwahlogisenekisamjhein

(AsSunnahbyMuhammadbinNasralMarooziP82SharahalUsoolbyImamLalkaaiV1P92)

ImamMaalik nekyaqhoobfarmaya:Jisshaqsneislammenekisamajhkarkoinaicheezejaadkitoisnegumankiyake Muhammad netableegherisaalatmeqhiyaanatsekaamliya(Nauzubillah)RasoolAllah kezamanamejocheezdeen natheewoaajbhideennahibansakti.(alEtesaambyImamShaatibeeV1P49) HadeesKeMaamleMeChaanBeenAurEhtiyaat: AllahTaalafermatahai: AurHamNeAapKiTarafZikarNaazilKiyaHaiTaakeAapLogonParInTaaleemaatKoWaazehKareinJoInkiTarafNaazilKi GaiHainTakeWoGhauroFikrKarein.(SurahNahal44) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:YaadrakhomujheQuraneMajeedauriskesaathisjaisiekaurcheez(Sunnat)digaihai).
(AbuDawood:asSunnah,BaabFeeluzoomusSunnah4604)ImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha

Aur Jis tarha Allah Taala ne apni ataaat ko farz kiya hai isi tarha apne Rasool farmaya:

ki ataaat ko bhi laazim qarar diya hai,

AeyAhleEmaan!AllahKiAtaaatKaroAur(iske)RasoolKiAtaaatKaro.Aur(isataaatsehatkar)ApneAmaalKoBaatilNa Karo.(SurahMuhammad33) MaloomhuakeQuraneMajeedkitarhaSunnateNabawibhisharaidaleelaurhujjathaimagarsunnatsedaleellene seqablisbaatkailmhonazaroorihaikeaayawosunnatRasoolAllah sesaabitbhihaiyanahi? NabieAkrab nefarmaya:AaqhrizamanameDajjal(T:AntiChrist)aurkazzab(T:Liers)hongewotumheinaisiaisiahadees sunaeingejinheintumneaurtumhareabaaoajdaadnenahisunahoga.Lehaainseapneaapkobachana.Kaheeinaisanaho ke wo tumhien gumrah kardein aur fitna me daal dein. (Muslim: al Muqaddama, Baab an Nahi anir Riwaayah anil Zoafa wal Ehtiyaat fee
Tahmilha7)

Mazeedfarmaya:Joshaqsmujhparamadanjhootboleisecaahiekewoapnathikanaaagmebanale.
(Bukhari:alIlm,BaabIsmminKazbaalaaNabi 108Muslim2)

ImamDaarequtni farmatehain:RasoolAllah neapnitarafse(baat)pohnchadenekahukamdenekebaadapnizaatpaak parjhuthbolnewalekoaagkiwaeed(T:Warning)sunaihailehazaismeisbaatkidaleelhaikeAap neapnitarafseZaeefki bajaeSaheehaurBaatilkibajaaeHaqkepohnchadenekahukamdiyahainakeharischeezkepohnchadenekajiskinisbat Aap kitarafkardigai.IslieyNabieAkram nefarmaya:Aadmikejhootahonekilieyyehikaafihaikewoharsunisunaai baatbayankarde.(Muslim:alMuqaddama,BaabanNahianilHadeesbikulMaasamaa5) ImamMuhammadbinIdreesShafai farmatehain:IbneSereen,IbraheemNaqhai,TaousaurdeegarTabaeen(Rahimahulla taala ajamaeen) ka ye mazhab hai ke hadees sirf Thiqha (T: People of Truth) se hi li jaaegi aur muhaddiseen me se mainne (ImamShafai)nekisikoismazhabkamuqhalifnahipaya.(AlTamheedbyIbneAbdulBarr) MutaadidSahabaIkram(riziallahuanhumajmaeen)seyesabithaikowohadeeskebayankarnemeintehaiehtiyatbartakarte the. IbneAadi farmatehain:Sahaba(riziallahuanhumajmaeen)kiekjamatneRasoolAllah sehadeesbayankarnesemahez keisfarman(joshaqsmujhpar islieygarezkiyakekaheeinaisanahokehadeesmeziyadatiyakamihojaeaurwoAap aamadanjhuthboltahaiiskathikanaaaghai)kemisdaaqqararpaen. ImamMuslim farmatehain:Joshaqszaeefhadeeskezoaf(weekness)kojannekebawajoodiszoafkobayannahikartato woapneisfaalkiwajahsegunahgaraurawamunnaskodhokadetahaikyounkemumkinhaikeiskibayankardaahadeesko sunnewalalinsabparyainmesebaazparamalkareauremumkinhaikewosabahadeesyabaazahaadeesakazeeb(jhoot) honaurkikoiasalnahojabkesaheehahadeesisqadrhainkeinkehotehuezaeefahadeeskizarurathinahi,bahotselogzaeef aur majhool asaaneed (T: Unknown Narrations) wali ahadees ko janne ke bawajood bayan karte hain mahez is liey kea wanunnasmeinkisohrathoauryekahajaaekeinkepaasbahotahaadeeshainaurisnebahotkitabeintaleefkardihain,jo shaqsilmkemuamlemeisrawishkoiqhtiyarkartahaiiskelieyilmmekuchhissanahiauriseAalimkehnekibajaejaahilkehna ziyadamunasibhai.
(MuqaddamaSaheehMuslimV1P177179)

Imam Ibne Taimiyya farmate hain: Aimma me se kisine nahi kaha ke zaeef hadees se waajib ya mustahab amal saabit hosaktahai.Joshaqsyekehtahaiisneijmakimuqhalifatki.(AtTawassulwalWaseelah) YahyabinMoeen,IbneHazamaurAbuBakarIbnealArabi kenazdeekFazaaeleAamaalmebhisirfmaqboolahaadeeshi qaabilistedlaalhain.(QawaedalTahdees) ShaikhAhmadShakir,ShaikhAlbaaniaurShaikhMohammadMohiuddinAbdulMajeedaurdeegarmuhaqqhiqeenka bhiyehimauqafhai. ImaamNavavi farmatehain:MuhaqqhiqeenMuhaddiseenaurAimma kakehnahaikejabhadeeszaeefhotoiskebare nekiyahai.YaAap nekarnekahukamdiyahai.Ya meyounnahikehnacaahiekeRasoolAllah nefarmaya.YaAap manakiyahaiauryeislieykeJazamkeSegheriwayatkisehatkataqazakartehain,lehazainkaitlaaqisiriwayatparkiyajana caahieyjosaabithowarnainsaanNabi parjhutbolnewalekimaanindhogamagar(afsoske)isusoolkojamhoorfuqaha,

aurdeegarahleilmnemalhooznahirakha,siwaemuhaqqhiqeenmuhaddiseenkeauryeqabeehqismkatasaahilhai,kyounke wo(Ulama)bahotsisaheehriwayatkebaremekehdetehainkeNabieRehman seriwayatkigaihaiaurbahotsezaeef riwayatkebaremekehtehainkeAap nefarmayaisefalaanneriwayatkiyahaiauryesaheehtareqesehatjaanahai. (MuqaddamaalMajmooaa) MaaloomhuakesaheehaurzaeefriwayatkipehchaanaurinmetameezkarnaislieybhizaroorihaikeRasoolAllah kitaraf ghairsaabitshudaHadeeskinisbatkarnesebachajaasake.Alaawaazeeinamalanjokuchhorahahaiwoissekaheenziyada qhatarnaakhaimufadparasulamaesoosirfFazaaelhinahibalkeAaqaaedoAamaalkobhimardoodblakemauzoo(man ghadat)riwayatsesabitkarnekikoshishkartehainaurlogonkoyetassurdetehainkeAwwaltoyeahadeesbilkulsaheeh hain,agarkoihadeeszaeefhuitobhikoiharjnahikyounkeFazaaeleAamaalmezaeefhadeesbilittefaqqabilequboolhoti hai. IsmeshaknahikedeeneislamkaasalmuhafizAllahTaalahailehazayenahihosaktakeDeeneIlaahikikoibaatmarwinaho yamarvitohomagariskitamamriwyaatzaeef(Hasanwaghairasekamtar)hon,auryebhinahihosaktakeekcheezDeene Ilaahinahomagarmaqboolahadeeskezaqhirememaujoodho.Doosrealfaazmejoasaldeenhaiwomaqboolriwayatme maujood hai, aur jo deen nahi hai is riwayaat par mausar jarah maujood hai in haqhaeq ke pesh nazar zaroori hai ke zaeef hadeesseistedlalkadarwazabandrehendiyajaae.WallahuAalam

TahaaratKaBayaan(Purification)
PaaniKeEhkaam: Namaazkelieywazusharthai.Wazukebaghairnamaznahihoti.Isitarhawazukelieypaanikapaakhonasharthai. AbuSaeedQhudri farmatehain:RasoolAllah sesawalkiyagaya:Kyahambazaakekuweinsewazukarsaktehain?Ye ek aisa kuwan hai jis me badbudaar cheezein phainkee jaati hain. (Bazaa ka kuwan dhalwan (T: slope) par tha aur barish waghiarakapaaniincheezonkobahakarkunwemelejaatatha) NabieRahmat nefarmaya:PaaniPaakhai(aurismedoosricheezonkopaakKarenkisalaahiyathai)isekoicheez naapak nahi karti. (Abu Dawood: at Tahaara, Baab Majja fee Bair Bazaa 66 Tirmizee: at Tahaara, Baab Majja Innal Maao LaayanjasaShai66)IseImamTirmizeeneHasanjabkeImamAhmadbinHambal,YahyabinMoeen,IbneHazamaurNavavine Saheehkaha).Maaloomhuakekuwenkapaanipaakhai. NabieAkram nefarmaya:Daryaiaursamandaripaanipaakkarewalahai.Auriskamurderhalalhai. (AbuDawoodatTahaara: 83Tirmizee:atTahaara69)IshadeestoImamTirmizee,ImamHaakim(V1P140141),ImamZahabiaurImamNavani(AlMajmooaV1P82)neSaheehkaha. AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainRasoolAllah nefarmayake:Jambi(T:Manwhohassexualintercoursewithhis wife) therehuepaanimeghusulnakare.AbuHuraira sepoochagayakephirwokyakare?Farmaya:Zarooratkapanilekarbaahar ghuslkare.(Muslim:atTahara,282) NabieRehmat nekhadepanimepeshabkareaurphirghuslkarnesemanafarmaya.(Bukhari:alWazu239Muslim:282) NabieRehmat nekhadepanimepeshabkanreaurphisissewazukarnesemanafarmaya. (Tirmizee:atTahaara,68)IseImam
TirmizeeneHasanSaheehkahahai.Iskerijaal(T:narrators)MuttafiqAalai(HadeeswhichismentiondinbothBukhari&Muslim)haindekhieSaheefaHammam binMunabbah.

RafaaHaajatKeAadaab
BaitulQhulaMeJaateWaqtKiDua: Anas riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah jabRafaahaajatkelieybaitulqhulamedaqhilhonekairadakartetofarmate:

AllahummaInniaaouzbikaMinalQhuboosiwalQhabaais AeyAllah!Tehqeeqmainteripanahpakadtahunnaraurmaadahnapaakjinnon(keshar)se.
(Bukhari:alWudu142Muslim:alHaiz375)

ZaidbinArqam

seriwayathaiRasoolAllah

nefarmaya:

AaozuBillhaiMinalQhuboosiwalQhabaais BaitulQhulajinnonaurshaitanonkehaazirhonekijagahhaijabtumbaitulqhulamejaaotokaho:MainAllahkiPanahLeta Hun,NarAurMaadaQhabeesJinnon(keShar)se. (AbuDawood:6IbnMajja296)ImamIbneHibban,ImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. BaitulQhulaSeNikalteWaqtKiDua Aisha riwayatkartihain:JabRasoolAllah baitulqhulasenikaltetofarmate: GhufraanakaAeyAllah!MainTujhseBaqhshishCaahtaHun.

(AbuDawood:atTahaara,30Rirmizee:7IbneMajja:atTahaara300)IshadeeskoImamHaakim(V1P158)ImamZahabiaurImamNavavineSaheehkaha.

RafaaHaajatKeMasaael: AbuAyyub seriwaayathaiNabiAkram

(Bukhari,asSalaah394Muslim,atTahaara264&265)

nefarmaya:Jabtumqazahaajatkoaaotoqiblekitarafmunkaronapeeth.

NabiRahmat nefarmaya:DoLaanatkasababbannewalekamonsebacho. SahaabaIkram nepoocha,wokyahain? Aap nefarmaya:Logonkeraastemeaursaayadaardaraqhtonkeneecherafaahaajatkarna.(Muslim:atTahaara269) Abu Qataada se riwaayat hai Nabi e Rahmat ne farmaya: Tum mein se koi peshab karte hue daein haath se sharamgaahkonapakdeaurnaahidaeinhaathseistenjakare.(Buqhari:alWudu,153,154Muslim:atTahaara267) AbuHuraira seriwayathaiNabieRahmat nefarmaya:Jokoimittikedhelonseistenjakarewotaaqdhelele.
(Buqhari:alWazu,162Muslim:238)

NabieAkram RasoolAllah

neteen(dhelon)seistenjakarenekahukamdiya.

(AbuDawood:atTahaara8SunanNasaai:40)IseImaamDaarequtniaurNavavineSaheehkaha.

neteendhelonsekamkesaathistenjakarneaurgobaraurhaddikesaathistenjakarnesemanaafarmaya.

(Muslim,atTahaara,BaabalIstetaaba262)

NabieRahmat jabrafaahaajatkojaateto(itnidoorjaakar)baithtekekoiAapkonadekhsakta.(AbuDawood:atTahaara,1&2) RasoolAllah umoomanbaithkarpeshabkartethejaisakeUmmulMomineenAisha farmatihainke:Joshaqstumhein bayankarekeNabieAkram khadehokarpeshabkartetheiskosacchanajaano,Aapbaithkarhipeshabkartethe.

(Tirmizee:atTahaara12)

Agarchekisiuzarkibinaparkhadehokarpeshabkarnekigunjaeshbhihai. Huzaifa bayanfarmatehainkeNabieAkram qaumkekoodekadkatkijagahparaaeaurAapnekhadehokarpeshab kiya.(Bukhari:alWadu224Muslim:273) NabieAkram paanikesaathistenjafarmatethe.(Bukhari:alWazu150Muslim:alTahaara270)

10

AbuAyyubAnsari bayankartehainkejabyeayaatnaazilhui(InMeAiseMardHainJoPasandKarteHainKeQhoobPaak Rahein,AllahTaalaPaakRehneWalonSeMuhabbatKartaHai) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:AeyAnsaar!AllahTaalanepaakeezgikiwajahsetumharitaareefkihai,tumkaisetahaaratkarte ho? Inhonnekahakehamharnamaazkelieywuzukartehain,Janaabatkaguslkartehainaurpaanikesaathistenjakartehain.

(IbnMajja355)

AbdullahbinUmar farmatehainkeRasoolAllah peshabkarrahethekeekaadmineAap neiskajawabnadiya.(Muslim:alHaiz370) Ishadeessemaaloomhuakerafaahaajatkihaalatmekalaamkarnamakruhhai. NabieRahmat neghuslqhanemepeshabkaresemanaafarmaya.

(AbuDawood:atTahaara27&28)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkahahai.

kosalaamkiyamagarAap

AbuHuraira kehtehainkeJabNabieKareem baitulqhulajaate,mainekbartanmepaanilaataAap isseistenjakiya kartethe,phirapnahaathzameenparmaltephirekaurbartanmepaanilaataphirAap wuzukiyakartethe.

(AbuDawood:atTahaara45)IseImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha.

Maaloomhuakeistenjaaurwuzukabartanilahedahonacaahieaurtahaaratkebaadhaathkomittiyasaabunse dhonacaahietaakehaathmebadboonarahe. AbdullahbinArqam seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisshaqskorafaahaajatkitalabhoaurjamaatkhadihogai hotopehlewohaajatsefaraaghatpaaephirnamaazpadhe.

(SunanAbiDawood:atTahaara88SunanTirmizee:atTahaara142)IseImamTirmizee,ImamHaakim(V1P168)aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

PeshaabKeCheentonSeBachneKiSaqthTaakeed: IbneAbbas riwaayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah doqabronkepaasseguzretofarmaya:Indononqabronwaalonko azaabhorahahaiaurbaaisazaabkoibadicheeznahiinmeseekpeshabkecheentonsenahibachtathaaurdoosrachoghal qhoortha.(Bukhari:alWazu216Muslim:atTahaara,292) Is hadees se maaloom hua ke peshab ke cheenton se saqt parhez karna caahie. Wo Log jo peshab karte waqt cheentonseparheznahikarte,apnekapdonkonahibachate,peshabkarkeistenjakiebagairfaurankhadehojaatehain.Inke paajame, patloon aur jism waghaira peshab se aalooda hojate hain inhein maaloom hona caahiey ke peshab se na bachna baaisazaabaurgunahhai.

NajasatonKiTatheerKaBayaan
EkEraabi(T:Villager)nemasjidmepeshabkardiyaaurlogiskepeechepadgae.RasoolAllah neinheinfarmaya:Isechod doaur(jagakopaakkarnekeliey)iskepeshabparpaanikadolbahaado.(Bukhari:alWazu221Muslim:atTahaara284) PhirAap iskobulakarfarmaya:Masjidpeshabaurgandagikelieynahi,balkeAllahkezikar,namazaurquranpadhnekeliey (hoti)hain.(IbneMajja:atTahaara529) HaizAloodKapda(T:MensturationCloth): AsmabintAbiBakr riwayatkartihainkeekauratneRasoolAllah sepoochakejiskapdekohaiz(maahwaari)kaqhoon lagjaaetokyakare?Aap nefarmaya:Isechutkiyonsemilkarpaanisedhodaalnacaahieaurphirismenamaazadaakarli jaae.
(Bukhari:alwuzu227Muslim:atTahaara291)

Mani(T:Semen)KaDhona: Ummul Momineen Aisha farmati hain ke main Rasool Allah ke kapde se Mani dhodaalti thi aur Aap is kapde me namazpadhnetashreeflejaatetheaurdhonekanishankapdeparhotatha.(Bukhari:alWuzu229Muslim:atTahaara289)

11

SheerqahaarBaccheKaPehsab: UmmeQais apnechote(sherquhaar)bacchejokhananahikhaatatha,RasoolAllah kepaaslaaeinaurAap neise apnigodmebithaliya.BaccheneAap kekapdeparpeshabkardiyatoAap nepaanimangwakarkapdeparcheentein mareaurisedhoyanahi.(Bukhari:alWazu223Muslim:alTahaarah287) LubaababintHaaris riwaaytkartihainkeHusainbinAli neRasoolAllah kigodmepeshabkardiya(joabhisherqhaarhi the) Mainnearzkiya:Koiaurkapdapahenleinaurtehbandmujhededeintaakemainisedhodun ToAapnefarmaya:Ladkikapeshabdhoyajaatahaiaurladkekepeshabparcheentemarejaatehain.
(AbuDawood:alTahaara375IbneMajja:alTahaara522)IseImamIbneQhuzaima(282)ImamHaakim(V1P166)aurImamZahabineSaheehKha.

KutteKaJhoota: AbdullahbinMaghfal seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Agarkuttakisikebartanmepaani(waghaira)peeleto bartankosaatbaarpaanisedhoeaurpehlebarmittisemaanje.(Muslim:atTahaara279&280) MurdaarKaChamda: Ekbakrimargai.NabieKareem iskepaasseguzreaurpoochaketumneiskachamdautaarkarrangkyounnahiliyatakeis sefaaedauthate?Logonnekahawotomurderhai. Aapnefarmayake:Iskasirfkahanharaamhai.(Bukhari:albaiyo2221Muslim:alHaiz363) UmmulMomineenSaudah nefarmayakehamaaribakrimargay.Hamneiskechamdekorangkarmushkbanaali.Phirhamis menabeez(khujoorkamasroob)daalteraheyaahantakkewopuraanihogai.(Bukhari:alEmanwalNazor6686) Nabi e Rehmat ne murda bakri ka chmda utaarkar istemaal kare ka hukam diya aur farmaya: Murdaar ka chamda dabaaghatdene(masaalekesaathrangne)sepaakhojaatahai.(AbuDawood:alLibaas4125)IseImamIbneSakanaurImamHakimneSaheeh
kaha.

RasoolAllah

nedarindonkikhaalistemaalkarnesemanaafarmaya.

(AbuDawood:alLibaas4132Tirmizee,alLibaas1771)IseImamHakimaurImamZahbineSaheehkaha.

BilliKaJhoota: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Billikajhootanajisnahihai.

(AbuDawood:atTahaara75TirmizeeatTahaara92)IseImamTirmizee,ImamHakim,ImamZahabiaurImamNawawineSaheehkaha)

SoneChaandiKeBartanMeKhana: UmmeSalma riwayatkartihainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqssonechaandikebartanomekhatapeetahai.Wo Apnepetmedozaqhkiaagjamaakartahai.(Muslim,alLibaas2025)

JanaabatKeAhkaam
WajoobghuslkihaalatkohaalatJanaabatkehtehain.Jisinsaanparghuslwaajibhowojumbikehlatahai.Jumbighuslkarnese pehlenatonamazadakarsaktahaiaurnahiKaabakatawafkarsaktahai. MudarjazelHalatonmemusalmanMardaurAuratparguslkarnafarzhojaatahai. 1.Joshkesaathmaniqhaarihonekebaad.(IsmeEhtelaam(T:Nightfall)bhidaaqhilhai) 2.Sohbat(T:SexualIntercourse)kebaad. 3.Haizkebaad. 4.Nifaaskebaad(woqhoonjobacchekepaidaeshparjaarihotahai) 5.Marnekebaadmaiyyatkaghusl. 6.KaafirJabIslaamquboolkare.

12

SohbataurGhuslJanaabat
Sahaaba Ikraam ke darmiyan ghusl janaabat ka ek masla zer bahes aaya. Ek groh kehta tha ke ghusl sirf duqhool par farz hojaatahaiAnzaalshartnahi.Doosragrohbayankartathakewajoobghuslkelieyduqhoolkesaathanzaalbhisharthai.Abu Moosa neUmmulMomineenAishaSiddiqa sedariyaftkiya.AishaSiddiqa nekahakeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jab Mard,Auratkichaarshaqhonkedarmiyanbaithjaaeauriskamahalqhatnaauratkemahalqhatnakesaathmaskaretoghusl waajibhojatahai.(Muslim:alHaiz349) Masla ye saabit hua ke sirf sharamgahon ke milne par hi murad aur aurat janbi hojate hain aur in par ghusl waajib hojatahai.Anzaalshartnahihai. Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Jab tum aurat ki chaar shaaqhon ke darmiyan baith kar sohbat karo to tum par ghusl waajib hogaya.Agarchemaninanikle.(Bukhari:alGhusl291Muslim:alHaiz348) AuratBhiMohtalimHotiHai: Ummul Momineen Aisha Siddiqa riwayat karti hai ke Umme Saleem ne Rasool Allah se kaha: Allah ke Rasool! YaqeenanAllahhaqsenahisharmata(mainbhiAapsemaslapoochtihun)kyaauratparghuslhaijabkeiskoehtelaamho? Aapnefarmaya:Haan,lekinjabpaani(manikanisha)dekhe. IsparUmmeSalma nearzkiya:AeyAllahkeRasool!Kyaauratkobhiehtelaamhotahai? Aapnefarmaya:Haan(hotahai)teradaahinahaathqhaakaaludaho.(Bukhari:alGhusl282Muslim:alHaiz313) Ismeaaqhrijumlabadduanahi,mahezekmuhawerahai,muradtambiyakarnahotahai. Maaloomhuakeauratyamardneendseuthakaragarteriyaaninishaanmanidekheinto(yeehtelaamkialaamat hailehaza)inparghuslkarnafarzhojaatahaiauragarehtelaamkikaifiyatinheinyaadholekinnishannapaaeintoghuslfarz nahihogaaisisooratmeshakkarnekizarooratnahihai. JumbiKeBalonKaMasla: UmmeSalma riwayatkartihainkemainnekahaaeyAllahkeRasool!Mainapnesarkebaalqhoobmazbootgondhatihon. Kyamaininheinghusljanaabatkewaqtkholakarun? Aapnefarmaya:inkakholnazaroorinahi.Terelieykaafihaiketeenlappaaniapnesarpardale,phirapnesarebadanparpaani bahaae,pastopaakhojaaegi.(Muslim:alHaiz330) Aisha koqhabarmilikeAbdullahbinUmru auratonkoghusljanaabatkelieybaalkholnekahukamdetehain Aapfarmanelagein,IbneUmrupartaajjubhai.Inhonneauratonkotakleefmedaaldiyawoinheinsarmundwanekahukam kyounnahidedete.MainaurRasoolAllah ekhibartanmainghuslkarteaurmainapne(baalkholebaghair)sarparteen chulluseziyadapaaninahidaaltithee.(Muslim:alHaiz331) Maaloomhuaghusljanaabatkelieybaalkholenekizarooratnahimagaryehukamsirfghusljanaabatkahai.Ghusl haizkelieybalonkokholnazaroorihai. Aisa seriwayathaikeinheinRasoolAllah neghuslhaizkelieyfarmaya:Apnebaalkholoaurghuslkaro.
(IbneMajja:alTahaara641)ImamBoosireeneKahakeiskeRaawiSiqahain)

JumbiKeSaathMilnaJulna: AbuHuraira riwayat karte hain k eek dinbahaalatjanaabat main neRasool Allah se mulaqaat ki.Aapne mera haath pakdaaurmainAapkesaathholiya.Aapekjagahbaithgaiaurmainchupkesenikalgayaaurgharjaakarghuslkiyaphirwaapas aaya.Aapabhibaithehuethe. Aapnepoocha:AeyAbuHuraira!Tukahangayatha. MainnesaarahaalkehsunayatoAapnefarmaya:SubhanAllah,tehqheeqmominnaapaknahihota.
(Bukhari:alGhusl283Muslim:alHaiz381)

NabiRahmat kayefarmankimominnapaaknahihota,iskamatlabyehaikemominhaqeeqatannajisaurpaleednahihota. JanaabatHakmiNajaasathaiHassinahiyaanishariatnemaslehatkibinaparekhaalatmehukmanisparghuslwaajibkiya hai.PasJunbikesaathmilnajulna,uthnabaithna,ithtelatwartabaataurkhanapeenasabjaaezhai.

13

NabiRahmat kayefarmankemominnapaaknahihota,iskamatlabyehaikemominhaqeeqhatannajisaurpaleednahi hota.Janaabat,hakimnajaasathai,hassinahiyaanishareeatnemaslehatkibinaparekhaalatmehakmanisparghuslwajab kiyahai.Pasjunbikesaathmilnajulna,uthnabaithna,iqhtelaatwaaltabaataurkhanapeenasabjaaezhai. MazeeQhaarijHoneSeGhuslWaajibNahiHota: SayyadnaAli komazekasratseaatithi.Aapkomaslamaloomnathakemaziqhaarijhoneparguslwaajibhotahaiyanahi. ChoonkeRasoolAllah kedamaadthe,islieybilmushafadariyaftkartehijabaayatoapnedostMiqdaad sekahakewo masladariyaftkarein.Miqdad neNabieAkram sepoocha,AapneFarmaya:Agarmazeqharijhotosharamgahkodholo aur(namazkewaqt)wazukaro.(Bukhari:alWazu178Muslim:alHaiz303) Nezfarmaya:AurKapdeparjahanmazelagihoekchullupaanilekarchidaklenakaafihai.
(AbuDawood:atTahaara210Tirmizee:alTahaara115)ImamTirmizeeneiseHasanSaheehkaha.

Mazi,Mani,WodiKaFarq: Mazee (T: PreEjaculatory Fluid, Preseminal Fluid): Is chipakte hue laisdaar paani ko kehte hain jo sehwat ke waqt zakr ke sire par namudaarhotahai. Manee:Aazuemaqhsoosselazzataurjoshkesathtapakkarqharijhonewalasafedmaadahotahai,jisseinsanepaidahota haiauriskeqhuroojisaadmiparghuslfarzhojatahai. Wadee:Wogaadhasafedpaanijopeshabseqablyabaadqhaarijhotahai.Iskenikalneparghuslkarnazaroorinahihai. SailaanRahamMaujabGhuslNahi: Jinauratonkosafedratoobatyaanilekuriyakishikayathotihaiissebhighusllaazimnahihoti. Hasbemaamoolnamaazeinadaakarnicaahein.

HaizKeMasaael
Haizisqhoonkokehtehainjobaleghaauratkerahamseharmaahnikaltahai,iskakamsekamwaqtekdinaurekraathaiaur ziyadaseziyada15dinhai.Aamtaurpar6ya7dinaatarehtahai. HaizoNifaasKeAyyamMeinMamnoAamaal 1.NamaazAurRozaKiMumaneat: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabaurathaizsehotihaitowonamaznahipadhtiaurnarozarakhtihai.
(Bukhari:alHaiz304Muslim:alEman79)

EkauratneAisha sedariyaftkiya:Kyawajahhaikehaaezaauratrozekiqazatudetihai,Namazkinahi? Aisha nefarmaya:RasoolAllah kezamanameinhameinhaizaayakartathatohameinrozekiqazakahukamdiyajaata thamagarnamazkiqazakahukamnahidiyajatatha.(Muslim:alHaiz335) 2.HaezaSeSohbatKarneKiMumaneat: HaizkihaalatmainauratsemujamatkarnasaqhtgunahhaiAllahTaalaneQuraneMajeedmainfarmaya:Pas(ayyam)haiz meinauratonsekinarakashakaro(yaanisohbatnakaro). AgarkoiisgunahkamurtakibhojaaetoNabieAkram nefarmaya:Joshaqsbahaalathaizapniauratsesohbatkaretoise caahiekenisfdeenarqhairatkare.
(AbuDawood:alTahaara264Tirmizee:alTahaara136)ImamMalik(V1P171172)aurImamZahabineiseSaheehkahahai.

Deenarsadhechaar(4)mashesonekahotahainisfdeenarsawadomashe(2)hua.Sonekiqeematsadqakareyaaneekisi mustahiqkodedeauraaindakelieytaubakare. IbneAbbas farmatehainagarhaizkarangsurqhhaitoekdeenarauragarhaizkarangpeelahaitonisfdeernarqhairaat kare.

(Tirmizee:138AbuDawood:anNikaah2169)Albaninemuqufriwayatkosaheehkaha.

14

 3.TawafKaabaKiMumaneat: UmmulMomineenAaisha seriwayathaikemainRasoolAllah kesathhajkogai,raastememujhehaizshuruhogae, RasoolAllah merepaasaaeaurmainrorahithee, AapneFarmaya:Kyatujhehaizaagaya? Mainneaarzkikehaan Aapnefarmaya:yeAllahTaalakaamarhaijoisneAadam(A)kibetiyonkelieylikhdiyahai,pastumharwokaamkarojohaaji kartehainsiwaaeQhanaeKaabaketawaafke,aurwotum(haizsepaakhokar)ghuslkarnekebaadkarna.
(Bukhari:alUmrah1785Muslim1216)

HaizAurNifaasMeinJaaezUmoor
HaezaKoChoonaAurIsKeSaathKhanaJaaezHai: SayyadnaAnas riwayatkartehainkejabaurathaiz(yaanimahwarikaqhoon)sehotitoyahoodiiskesaathkhatepeetenahi the,toRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Haaezaseharkamkarosiwaejimaake.(Muslim:alHaiz302) Yaanihaaezasekhanapeena,uthnabaithna,milnajulna,isechoonaaurbosokinaar(kissing)waghairasabbateinjaaezhain siwaemujameaat(T:sexualintercourse)ke. UmmulMomineenAisha riwayatkartihainkeRasoolAllah mujhe(haalathaizmein)izarbaandhnekahukamdete,so mainizarbandhti.Aapmujhegalelagatetheaurmainhaizwalihotithee.(Bukhari:alHaiz300Muslim:alHaiz293) Aisha seriwayathaikeNabieAkram nemasjid(meapnietekaafgah)semujheboriyapakdanekahukamdiya. MainnekahaMainHaaezahun. Aapnefarmaya:TeraHaizterehaathmenahihai.(Muslim:alHaiz,298) Aisha seriwayathai:NabieRahmat merigodkotakiyabanakarQuraneHakeemkitilaawatkartethehalankemain haaezahotithee.(Bukhari:alHaiz,297Muslim:alHaiz301)

HaaezaKaQuranPadhnaAurAzkaarKaKarna: HaalatjanaabatwohaizmainQuraneHakeemkitilaawatkeharamhonekebaremekoisaheehhadeesnahihai. AzkaarkibaabatImaamNavawifarmatehain:HaaezakelieyTasbeehoTamheedtakbeeraurdeegarduaaenaurazkarbila ijmaajaaezhain.(AlMajmuaa) IskidaleelAisha kihadeeshai. Aap farmati hain: Main haj ke donon me haaeza hogai to Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Baitullah ke tawaf ke alawa har wo kaamkarojohaajikartahai.(Bukhari:alHaiz294Muslim:alHaj,1211) IshadeesseyebhiwaazehhuakehaaezTawaafeKaabakealaawaHajkebaaqitamaamaamaalkarsaktihai. UmmeAatiya farmatihainkeRasoolAllah nehaizwaliauratonkobhieidkerozeidgaahjanekahukamdiyatakewo logonkitakbeeronkesaathtakbeereinkaheinaurinkiduakesaathduakareinlekingnamaznapadhein.
(Bukhari:alEdain981Muslim890)

UmmulMomineenAisha farmatihainkeRasoolAllah harhaalmeAllahkaZikarkartethe.(MuslimalHaiz373) Inahadeessesaabithuakehaaezaaurjanbizikarazkaarkarsaktehain.

15

 IstehaazaKaMasala
Istehaazawoqhoonhotahaijoayyamehaizkebaadqhaakiyazardrangkajaarihotahai.Yeekmarzhai.Jabauratapnehaiz kiaadatkedinpoorekarlephiriseghuslkarkenamazshurukardenicaahiekyounkeqhoonistehaazakahukamqhoonhaizke hukamsemuqhtalifhai. AishaSiddiqa seriwayathaikeFatimabintAbiHabeesh RasoolAllah kiqhidmatmeaaeinaurarzkiya:AeyAllahke Rasool!Mujheqhoonistehaazaaatahaiaurmain(bawajahqhoonistehaaza)paaknahinotikyamainnamazchoddun? Aap ne farmaya: Nahi qhoon istehaza ek (androoni) rag se (behta) hai aur ye qhoon haiz nahi hai. Pas jab tujhe haiz ka qhoonaaeytoNamaazchoddeaurjiswaqtqhoonhaizbandhojaae(aurqhoonistehaazashuruho)toapneistehaazakeqhoon kodhoaurnamazpadh.(Bukhari:alHaiz306Muslim:alHaiz333) FatimabintAbiHabeesh koRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Haizkaqhoonsiyahrangkahotahaiaurpehchaanajatahaiagar yeaaetonamazserukjaauragarjoiaurranghotowuzukaraurnamazpadhislieykeyerag(istehaza)kaqhoonhai.
(AbuDawood:alTahara286)

UmmeAatiya bayankartihainkeHamhaizkealawabaqidonomepeele(T:Yello)yamatyalerangkikuchparwahnahikarti thein.(Bukhari:326AbuDawood:308) HaasilKalaamYeKeMustehaazaPaakAuratKiTarhaHai: Qhoonhaizbaloogat (T:Maturity)kialaamathaiagaryeadatkemutabiqaaetoyesahetkialaamathai,iskebaraaksistehaaza beemarikealaamathaichoonkeyeqhoon,haizsepehlebhiaatahaiaurhaizkimuddatguzarjanekebawajoodnaheinrukta islieybaazqhawateenisebhihaizsamajhkarnamazchodderakhtihainlehazaismaslakobilwazaahatsamjahnazaroorihai: 1.Qhoonhaizgaadha,Siyaahaurkisiqadrbadboodarhotahai.Jibiskimuddatqatamhotihaituqhaakiyaazardrang kaqhoonagarjaarirehtahaitowoistehazakaqhoonhai. 2.Agarkhatoon,haizauristehazakafarqpehchaantihaitowoiskemutabiqamalkaregiyaanihaizaaneparnamaz choddegiaurhaizkebaadistehazakedauranharnamazkelieyalagwuzukarkenamazadakaregi. 3.Agarisdononqhoononkipehchaannahihaialbattahaiziseaadatkemutabiqaatahaitowoaadatkedonon mainnamaztarkkaregiaurinkebaadqhoonaaegaiseistehazasamjhegi. 4. Agar ise donon qhoonon ki pehchan hai aur haiz bhi aadat ke mutabiq nahi aata to wo apni qareebi rishtedar qhatoon(jomizaajaurumarmeisjaisehomislanbahenwaghaira)kiaadatkemutabiqamalkaregihattakeisepehchaanhojae yaiskiapniadatbanjaae,wallahAalam. MustehaazaKeEhkaam: 1.Haizkeqhatmekebaadauratghuslkaregi. 2.RasoolAllah nefatemabintHabash kohukamdiyakeharnamazkelieywazukiyakaro(Bukhari:228) 3.Auratharwokaamkaregijoekpaakauratkartihaiyaaniwonamazadaakaregi,rozarakhegi,etekaafkaregi,qhanakaaba katawafkaregi. 4.Mustehaazaauratsesohbatkarnajaaezhai.HamnabintHajashseriwayathaikeinheinistehazakaqhoonatathaaurinke qhawand(ishaalmein)insesohbatkartethe. (AbuDawood:alTahaara,:310)

16


NifaasKaHukam
Bacchekipaidaeshkebaadjoqhoonaatahai,isenifaaskehtehain. UmmeSalma farmatihainkenifaaswaliaurateinRasoolAllah kezamaneme40dinbaithakartitheen (Namazwaghairanahipadhtitheen)(AbuDawood:atTahaara311Tirmizee:atTahaara139IbneMajja648)IseImamHaakim(V1P175)aurHaafiz
ZahabineSaheeh,jabkeImamNavavinehasankaha.

AksarSahaaba aurTaabaeen kenazdeeknifaaskeqhoonkiziyadaseziyadamuddat40dinhain.Agar40rozkebaadbhi qhoonjaarirahetoaksarahleilmkenazdeekwoqhoonistehaazahai,jismeauratharnamazkelieywazukartihai.Nifaaski kamazkammuddatkikoihadnahi. SayyadnaAnas farmatehain:Nifaaskimuddat40dinhaiillayekeqhoonpehlehibandhojaae.(Baheqhee) ImamShafai farmatehain:Agarauratkowilayatkebaadqhoonaatahinahitois parzaroorihaikewoghooslkareaur namazpadhe. Nifaasaurhaizkeqhoonkahukamekjaisahaiyaaniinhalaatmenamazrozaaurjamaahai. RasoolAllah ayyamenifaaskinamazeinkiqazakahukamnahidetethe.
(AbuDawood:alTahaara,BaabMajja,feeWaqtanNafsaa312)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

GhuslKaBayaan
GhusleJanaabatKaTareeqa: Ghuslejanaabatkarnewalasabsepehleghuslkarnekairaadayaaniniyyatkarega. UmmulMomineenMaimoona bayankartihainkeRasoolAllah neghuslkairaadafarmayatosabsepehledononhath dhoe,phirsharamgaahkodhoya,phirbayanhaath,jissesharamgaahdhoyatha,zameenparragadaphiriskodhoyaphirkulli kiaurnaakmainpaanidaala,phircehradhoya,phirkohniyontakhaathdhoephirsarparpaanidaalaaurbalonkijadontak paaniponhchaya.Teenbaarsarparpaanidaala,phirtamaambadanparpanidala,phirjahanaapneguslkiyathaisjagahse hatkarpaaondhoe.(Bukhari:alGhusl265Muslim:alHaiz317) Maimoona farmatihainkeMainneghuslkebaadjismsaafkarnekelieyRasoolAllah kokapdadiyamagaraapnenahi liya.(Bukhari:266Muslim317) HaafizibneHajar farmatehain:Kisihadeesmein(ghusljanabatkawazukartewaqt)sarkemasahkazikarnahihai. (FatahulBaari,SharahSaheehalBukhari) AbdullahbinUmar RasoolAllah kegusljanaabatmewazukazikarkartehuefarmatehainkeaapnesarkamasahnahein kabalkeisparpanidala.ImamNasaineishadeesparyebaabbaandhahai:Janaabatkewazumesarkemasahkotarkkarna.
(Nasai:alGhusl420V1P205)

ImamAbuDawoodFarmatehain:MainneImamAhmadsesawalkiyakejunubijab(ghuslseqabl)wuzukaretokiya sarkamasahbhikare?Aapnefarmayakewomasahkislieykarejabkewoapnesarparpaanidalega. EkHiBartanMeMiyanBiweeKaIkhtteGhuslKarna: UmmulMominnenAisha nekaha:MainaurRasoolAllah ekbartansenahateaurdunonissechalobharbharkarlete the.(Bukhari:alGhusl273Muslim:319) AbdullahbinAbbas seriwayathaikeNabiAkram kizaujamuttahheraneeklagansepaanilekarghuslkiya.NabieAkram ne lagan me bacche hue paani se wazu karna caaha to inhon ne aarz ki aey Allah ke Rasool! Main jumbi thi. Aap ne farmaya:Beshakpaanijanbi(yaaninapaak)nahihota.(AbuDawood:alTahaara68)

17

 GhuslPardeMeinKarnaCaahie: UmmeHaani bintAbiTaalibseriwaayathaikemainRasoolAllah kepaasgai.AapghuslkarrahetheaurFaatima parkapdesepardakiehuethein.(Bukhari:alGhusl280Muslim:alHaiz336) GusleJanaabatKaWuzuKaafiHai: UmmulMomineenAisha seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah ghusal(janabat)kebaadwuzunahikartethe.

(Tirmizee:alTahaara108AbuDawood:alTahara250)IseImamHaakim,ImamZahabiaurImamTirmizeenesaheekaha.

aap

Yaanighuslkeshurumewuzukartethe,iskokaafijaanteaur(namazkeliey)dobarawuzunahifarmatethe.Lekinis meyeehteyatzaroorihaikedauranghusl,sharmgaahkohaathnalage. JumuaKeDinGhusl: SayyadnaIbneUmar seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtummesekoishaqsnamazjumuakelieyaaetoise ghuslkarnacaahie.(Bukhari877Muslim844) SayyadnaAbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Harmusalmanparhaqhaikehaftemeekdin(jumua ko)ghuslkare.Ismeapnesardhoeaurapnabadandhoe.(Bukhari:alJumua897Muslim:alJumua849) AbuSaeedQhudri kehtehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jumuakedinharbaalighmusalmanparnahanawajibhai.
(Bukhari:alJumua879Muslim:alJumua846)

ImamIbnJauzi farmatehain:JumuakeDinghuslwaajibhai,kyounkeiskiahaadeesziyadasaheehaurqhawihain. IbneHazamaurAllamaShaukaani nebhiisimazhabkoiqhtiyaarkiyahai.

MaiyyatKoGhuslDeneWalaGhuslKare: Abu Huraira riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Jo shaqs murde ko ghusl de ise caahie ke wo qhud bhi nahae.(AbuDawood,alJanaaez3161Tirmizee,alJanaaez993IbneMajja1463)IseImamIbneHibban751aurImamIbneHazamV2P23neSaheehkaha.

IbneAbbas seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Tumparmaiyyatkoghusldenesekoighuslwajibnahi,kyounke tumharimaiyyattaahirmartihainajisnahi,lehazatumheinhaathdhollenahikaafihai.

(BaheqhiV1P306)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehaurImamIbneHajarneHasankahahai.

Donon ahadees ko milane se masla ye baat hua ke jo shaqs maiyyat ko ghusl de is ke liey nahana mustaheb hai, zaroori. ChunacheIbneUmar farmatehain:Hammaiyyatkoghusldete(phir)hammesebaazghuslkarteaurbaaznakarte.
(BaheqhiV1P306)ImamHafizIbneHajarneiseSaheehkahahai.

NauMuslimGhuslKare: Qais bin Aasim se riwayat hai ke jab wo musalman hue to Rasool Allah pattonkesathghuslkarein.(AbuDawood:alTahara,355Tirmizee,alJameaa,605)

ne inhein hukam diya ke paani aur beri ke

IseImamNavavineHasan,ImamibneQhuzaimaV1P26(154155)aurImamIbneHibban234neSaheehkaha.

IdainKeRozGhusl: NaafekehtehainkeSayyadnaUmar eidulfitrkerozghuslkiyakartethe.(MutaImamMaalikV1P17) Hafiz ibn Abdul Bar farmate hain ke eidain ke din ghusal ke bare me Rasool Allah se koi hadees saabit nahi, Sahaaba kaamalhai.AhleIlmkiekjamaatkenazdeekyeghusl,ghuslJumaaparqiyaskartehuemustahebhai.

SayyadnaAli

nefarmaya:Jumuaa,Aarfa,QurbaniaurEidulFitrkedinGhuslkarnacaahiey.(BehaqhiV3P278)

EhramKaGhusl: ZaidbinSaabit seriwayathaikeHajkaehrambaandhtewaqtRasoolAllah

(Tirmizee,alHaj:830)ImamImamTirmizeeneishasankaha.

neGhuslFarmaya.

MakkaMeDaqhilHonekaGhusal:

18

SayyadnaIbneUmar

farmatehainkeRasoolAllah

makkamedaqhilhotewaqtghuslkartethe.

(Bukhari,alHaj1573Muslim:alHaj:1259)

MiswakKaBayaan
SayyadnaHuzaifa farmatehain:RasoolAllah jabraatkotahajjudkelieyuthtetomiswakkarte.
(Bukhari:alWuzu245Muslim:alTahaara255)

SayyadnaIbneAbbas

farmatehain:NabieRahmat

raatkohardorakaatkebaadmiswakkarte.

(Muslim:alTahaara,BaabasSiwak256)

SayyadaAishaSiddaqa seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:MiswakMunhkelieyTahaaratkaSababaurAllahki razamandikazariahai.(Nasai:alTahaara5)IseImamNawaviaurImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

SayyadaUmmeSalam seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabbhimerepaasjibrailaatetomujhemiswakkarne kahukamkartethe.Mujheqhatralaahaqhowakemainapnemunhkiaglijaanibnacheellun.

(BaheqhiV7P49)ImamBukharineishadeeskoHasankahahai.

SayyadnaAbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Agarmainapniummatkelieymushkilnajaantatohar namazsepehlemiswakkarnekahukamdeta.(Bukhari:alJumuaa887Muslim:alTahaara,BaabasSiwaak252) Aap neummatkelieypasandtoisbaatkokyakewoharfarznamazsepehlemiswakkarelekinmashaqqatkedarsehukam dekarfarznahikiya. AllahummaSaulliAalaMuhammadwaAalaAaliMuhammad.

WuzuKaBayaan
AllahTaalafermatahai: AeyEmanWalo!JabTumNamazKeLeiyKhadeHoToApneCehronKoAurHaathonKoKohniyonTakDhoAurApneSarka MashaKaroAurTaqhnonTakApniPaonDho.(SurahalMaaeda:6) MasnoonWuzuSeGunahonKiBaqhshish: Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Jis waqtbandamomin wuzu shuru karta hai, phir kulli karta hai to iskemunh ke gunah nikal (jhad)jatehain.Phirjiswaqtnaakjhaadtahaiiskenaakkegunahnikaljaatehain.Phirjiswaqtcehradhotahaiiskecehreke gunahnikaljaatehain.Yahantakkeiskiaankhonkipalkonkeneechesebhigunahnikaljaatehain.Cehredhotewaqtguhan daadhikekinaronsebhigirtehainaurjiswaqtwohaathdhotahaitoiskedononhathonsegunahnikaljatehainyahantak kedononhathonkenaqhunonkenechesebhinikaljaatehain.Phirjiswaqtmasahkartahaitoiskesarsegunahnikaljaate hain,yahantakkedunonkanonsebhigunahnikaljaatehain.Phirjiswaqtpaondhotahaitoiskedononpaonsegunahnikal jaatehain.Yahantakkedononpaonkenaqhunonkeneechesebhinikaljaatehain.Yahantakkewosabgunahonsepaak saafhokarnikaltahai.
(Muslim:alTahaara244)

EkShaqsneRasoolAllah sepoochakeaapapniummatko(maidanehasharme)doosriummatonke(beshumarlogonke) darmiyankistarahpehchaanenge? Aap nefarmaya:Mereummatiwuzukeasarsesafed(noorani)cehreaursafed(noorani)hathpaaonwalehonge.Istarha inkesiwaaurkoinahihoga.(Muslim:alTahaara247) WuzuSeBulandiDarjaat: RasoolAllah nefarmya:TahaaratAadhaEmanHai.(Muslim:alTahaara223) SayyadnaAbuHurairah seriwayathaikemainneapnedostMuhammad koyefarmatehuesuna:(Jannatmein)Momin kazewarwahantakphonchegajahaantakwazukapaniphonchega.(Muslim:alTahaara250)

19

RasoolAllah nefarmaya:KyamaintumheinwocheeznabataunkejiskesababAllahTaalagunahonkodooraurdarjaat kobulandkartahai? Sahaaba neaarzkiya.AeyAllahkeRasoolAllah irshadfarmaein. Aap ne farmaya: Mushaqqat (Beemari Ya Sardi) ke waqt kaamil aur sawaar kar wuzu karna, kasrat se masjidon ki taraf jaanaaurnamazkebaadnamazkaintezarkarnagunahonkodooraurdarjaatkobulandkartahai.(Muslim:alTahaara251) NeendSeJaagKarPehleHaathDhoein: SayyadnaAbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtumneendsejaagotoapnahaathpaanikebartan menadalojabtakkeisko(3baar)nadholokyounketumnahijaantekeishaathneraatkahanguzaari.
(Bukhari:alwuzu162Muslim:alTahaara,678)

3BaarNaakJhaadein: SayyadnaAbuHuraira riwayatkartehain:KeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtumneendsebedarhophirwuzukairaada karoto(paanicadhakar)3baarnaakjhadokyounkeshaitannaakkebaansemeraatguzartahai.

(Bukhari:BadaalQhalq3295MuslimalTahaara:238)

SonewalekenaakkebaansemeshaitankeraatguzarnekeasliyataurhaqeeqatAllahhibehtarjaantahai.Hamara farzemanlanahaikewaqaishaitanraatguzartahai. MasoonWuzukiMukammilTarteeb: 1.Wuzukarnesepehledilmeinwuzukarnekiniyyatkarein. 2.Wuzukeshurume Bismillahzaroorpadhnicaahiey,kyounkeRasoolAllah neSahaabaIkraam sefarmaya: Bismillahkehkarwuzukaro.(Nasai:alTahaara,BaabalTasmiyyahIndalWuzu78IbneQhuzaima144)ImamNawavi nekahakeiskisanadJaiyyadhai. Wazehrahekewuzukiibtedakewaqtsirf Bismillahkehnacaahiey. alfaazkaizaafasunnatsesaabitnahi. NabieAkram nefarmaya:JoshaqswuzukeshurumeBismillahnahikehtaiskawuzunahi.
(AbuDawood:alTahaaraP101)HaafizMunzariwaghairaneshawahidkibinaparHasankaha.

ArRahmannirRaheemke

AgarBismillahbhoolgaiaurwuzukedauranyaadaaitofauranpadhlewuzudobarahkarnekizarooratnahikyounke bhoolmuaafhai. 3.UmmeAtiya seriwayathai,RasoolAllah neZainab koghusldenewaliyonsekahadaahinitarafseaurwuzuke maqamonseinkaghuslshurukaro.(Bukhari:167Muslim939) Rasool Allah juti pehenne, kanghee karne, tahaarat karne aur gharz tamaam kamon me daaeen taraf se shuru karna pasandfarmate.(Bukhari:alWuzu168Muslim:alTahaara268) 4.Aap nedononhaathphonchontak3baardhoein.(Bukhari:alWuzu,159Muslim:alTahaara226) 5.Aap nefarmaya:Wuzumukammilkaroaurhaathonkodhotewaqthathonkiungliyonkedarmiyanqhalaalkaroaur naakmepaanicadhanememubaleghakaroillayeketumrozadaarho.
(AbuDawood:alTahaara142Tirmizee:alTahaara,38)IseImamTirmizee,ImamHaakimV1P147&148aurImamNawavinesaheehkaha.

6.Aap

neekchullulekaraadhesekullikiauradhanaakmedaalaaurnaakkobaeinhaathsejhaada,yeamal3dafakiya.

(Bukhari:alWuzu191&BaabalWuzuminalTur199Muslim:alTahaara235)

7.PhirAap ne3baarmunhdhoya.(Bukhari:alWuzu185Muslim:alTahaara235) 8.Aap DaadhikaQhilaalkartethe.(Tirmizee:alTahaara31)ImamIbneHibbanaurImamIbneQhuzaimaneSaheehkaha.

20

9.Aap

nedaayanhaathkohnitak3baardhoyaphirbayanhaathkohnitak3baardhoya.

(Bhukhari:alSaumBaabSiwaakalTabwaIlyabaslilSaaem1934Muslim:226)

10.Aap nesarkamashakiya.Dononhaathsarkeaglehisseseshurukarkegadditakpeechelegae.PhirPeecheseaageisi jagahleaaejahaansemasahshurukiyatha.(Bukhari:alWuzu185Muslim:alTahaara235) Aap nesarkaekdafamasahkiya.(Bukhari:186Muslim:235) 11. Aap ne kanon ka masah kiya shaadat ki ungliyan donon kanon ke suraqhon me daal kar kaanon ki pusht par anghotonkesaathmasahkiya.(IbneMajja:alTahaara439Tirmizee:alTahaara36)IseImamIbneQhuzaimaV1P77#148neSaheehkaha. 12.Aap nedayanpaaontaqhnontak3baardhoyaaurbayanpaaonbhitaqhnontak3baardhoya.
(Bukhari:asSaum1934Muslim:alTahaara226)

13.Aap

nefarmayakejabwuzukarotohathonaurpaonkiungliyonkaqhilalkaro.

(Tirmizee:alTahaara39IbneMajja:alTahaara447)IseImamTirmizeeneHasankaha.

MastoordBinShaddad riwayatkartehainkemainneRasoolAllah kowuzukartehuedekhakeAapapnepaon kiungliyonkaqhilaalhaathkichotiunglisekarrahethe.(AbuDawood:alTahaara147Tirmizee:alTahaara40)ImaamMaalikneHasankaha. 14. Hakam bin Sufiyan se riwayat hai ke Nabi e Akram jab peshab karke wuzu karte to apni sharamgaah par pani ka cheentadete.(AbuDawood:alTahaara166Nasai:alTahaara135) 15.Wuzukartehueaazakedhonemetarteebqaaemrakhnawaajibhaiaurwuzuekhiwaqtmekiyajaaeaazakedhoneme waqfaaurtaaqhairnaho. 16.SayyadnaAbdullahbinUmar nefarmaya:keAgarzaqhmparpattibandhihuihotowuzukartewaqtpattiparmasah karleaurirdgirdkodhole.(BehaqheeV1P228)ImamBehaqheeneiseSaheehkaha. Tambeehat: 1. Kulliaurnaakmepaanidalnekelieyalagalagpaanilenekazikarjishadeesmehaiise(AbuDawood139)
ImamNawaviaurHaafizIbneHajarneZaeefkahahai.ImaamNawaviaurImaamIbneQaiyyimfarmatehainkeRasoolAllah aadhapaanimunmeauraadhanaakmedaalnahai. kewuzukatareeq1chulluse

RasoolAllah nefarmaya:kanonkataalluqsarsehai. (DaarequtneeV1P98)iseImamIbneJauzi waghairaneSaheeh kahahai). Iskamatlabyehaikekanonkelieynaepaanikizarooratnahi.KanonkemasahkelieynaepaanilenewaaliriwayatkoHaafiz IbneHajar neshaazkahahai. 3.HaafizIbneQaiyyim farmatehainke(guddikeneeche)gardenke(alag)masahkebaremeqataankoisaheeh hadeesnahi.GardankemasahkiriwayatkemutaalliqImaamNawavifarmatehain:YeHadeesbilaIttefaZaeefhai. WuzuKeBaadKiDuaen: RasoolAllah nefarmayajoshaqspoorawuzukareaurphirkahe: MainGawaahiDetaHunkeAllahKeSiwaKoiMaaboodBarhaqNahi.WoAkelaHai.IskaKoiShareekNahiaurMainGawahi DetaHunkeMuhammad AllahkeBandAurRasoolHain. Toiskelieyjannatkeaathwandarwazekholdieyjaatehainkejissecaahedaaqhilho.(Muslim:alTahaara234) AbuDawood(alTahaara#170)kiekriwayatmeisduakoasmaankitarafnazaruthakarpadhnekazikarhaimagarye riwayatsaheehnahi.IsmeAbuAqeelkaechachazaadbhaimajhoolhai. WuzuKeBaadYeDuaPadhein: 2.

21

 Aey Allah! Tu Apni Tamaam Tar Taareefat ke Saath (Har Aib Se) Paak Hai Main Gawahi Deta Hun ke Tere Siwa Koi Saccha MaaboodNahihaiMainTujhseBaqshishMaangtaHunaurTereHuzoorTaubaKartaHun.(NasaiAamalalYaumwaLaila1) IseImaamHaakim,HaafizZahabiaurIbneHajarneSaheehkahahai.(Kisimajliskeqhatmeparbhiyehiduapadhijaatihai.) WuzuKiQhudSaaqhtaDuaien: RasoolAllah kisunnatsewuzukeshurume(Bismillah)aurbaadmeshadatainkapadhnasaabithai.Lekinbaazlogwuzu me har azu dhote waqtekek dua padhtehain aur wo duaen marwajja kutub e namaz me paai jaati hain.Waazeh hokeye duaen sunnat paak aur Sahaaba Ikraam kea mal se saabit nahi hai. Allah Taala ne jab apne Rasool Akram par deen mukammilkardiyatophirdeeniaursharaiumoormekamibeshikarnakisiummatikelieyhargizjaaeznahihai.ImamNawavi farmatehain:HarAazukelieymaqhsoosazkaarkebaremeRasoolAllah sekoicheezsaabitnahihai. WuzuKeDeegarMasaael: aurSahaabaIkraam kaaksaraamal33baar 1.Wuzukeaazaka22baaraur11baarhonabhiaayahai.NabieRahmat dhoneparrahahai.IbneHazam farmatehainkesabulamakaittefaqhaikeaazaka11baardhonabhikaafihai. 2.EkAaraabineRasoolAllah kiqhidmatmeHaazirhokarwuzukikaifiyatdaryaftkitoaapneiseaazaka33baardona sikhayaaurfarmaya:Istarhakaamilwuzuhai.Phirjoshaqsis(33baardhone)parziyadakarepastehqheeqisne(tarkesunnat kimuqhalifatkarkeapnijaanpar) kibinapar)burakiyaaur(masnoonhadsetajawuzkarke)ziyadatikiaur(RasoolAllah zulmkiya.(AbuDawood:alTahaara135Nasai140)IseImamIbneQhuzaimaaurImamNawavineSaheeh,jabkeImamHafizIbneHajarneJaiyyadkaha. 3.Wuzukebaazaazaa3baaraurbaazdobaardhonabhidurusthai.(Bukhari:185Muslim:235) QhushkEdiyon(T:Heels)KoAazaab: SayyadnaAbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikehamRasoolAllah kesaathMakkeseMadeenekitaraflaute.Raasteme hameinpaanimila.Hammese1jamaatnenamazaasrkelieyjildbaazimeinwuzukiya.Inkiediyanqhushktheininkopaani nahipahonchtatha.RasoolAllah nefarmaya:(Qhushk)ediyonkelieyaagseqharabihai.Paswuzupoorakiyakaro.
(Muslim:alTahaara241)

Ishadeessemaaloomhuakewuzubadiehtiyaatsesanwarkaraurpoorakarnacaahiey.Aazakoqhoobacchitarahaur33 baardhonacaahietakezarrabarabarjagahbhiqhuskhnarahe. neisedekha EkShaqsnewuzukiyaaurapneqadmparnaqhunkebaraabarjagahqhushkchodhdi.NabieKareem karfarmaya:Waapasjaaauracchitarhawuzukar.(Muslim:alTahaara,243) TahiyyatulWuzuseJannatLaazim: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:JoShaqswuzukareaurqhoobsanwarkaracchawuzukare.Phirkhadahokardilaurmunhse (zaahiri o baatini taur par) mutawajje hokar 2 rakaat (nafal) namaz adaa kare to iske liey jannat waajib hojati hai. (Muslim, al
Tahaara234)

Sayyadna Abu Huraira bayan karte hain ke Rasool Allah ne namaz fajar ke waqt Bilal se farmaya: Aey Bilal! Mere saamneapnawoaamalbayankarjotuneislammekyaaurjispartujhesawaabkibahoziyadaummeedhai,kyounkemainne apneaagejannatmeterijutiyonkiawaazsunihai. Bilal nearzkiya:Merenazdeekjisamalparmujhe(sawaabki)bahotziyadaummeedhai.WoyehaikemainneRaatyaDin mainjabbhiwuzukiyatoiswuzukesathjisqadrnafilnamazmeremuqaddarmethizaroorpadhi(yaaniharwuzukebaad nawaafilpadhe).(Bukhari:alTahajjud1149Muslim:FazaaelalSahaabaBaabminFazaailBilaal2457) KoiShaqsApneSaathiKoWuzuKaraetoJaaezHai: MugheerabinShoba eksafarmeRasoolAllah kesaaththe,jabAapwuzukarnelagetomughairaAapparpaanidaalne lageAapnewuzukiya(Bukhari182Muslim274)

22

 EkWuzuSeKaiNamazein: SayyadnaBareeda seriwayathaikefatahmakkakedinRasoolAllah nekainamazeinekwuzusepadheinaurmauzon parmasahbhikiya. SayyadnaUmarFarooq nearzkiya:AeyAllahkeRasool !AajkedinAapnewokaamkiyajoAappehlenahikiyakartethe. Aap ne farmaya: Aey Umar main ne aisa jaan bujh kar kya. (take logon ko ek wuzu se kai namazein padhne ka jawaz maaloomhojae)(Muslim:alTahaara277) Maaloomhuakeharnamazkelieywuzufarznahibalkeafzalhai. DoodhPeeneSeKulliKarna: BeshakRasoolAllah nedoodhpiyaphirkullikiaurfarmayaismechiknaihai.(Bukhari:alWuzuBaab211Muslim:alHaiz357) Aapnebakrikashaanakhayaiskebaadnamazpadhiaurdobarawuzunakiya.(Bukhari:alWuzu207SaheehMuslim:alHaiz354) AapneSattuKhayaphirkullikarkenamazpadhiaurwuzunahikiya.(Bukhari:alWuzu209) MauzaonParMasahKarneKaBayan: MughairabinShoba bayankartehainkeeksafarmein,meinNabieRahmat kehamrahtha.Mainnewuzukewaqtcaaha keAapkedononmauzeutaardun. Aapnefarmaya:inheinrehnedomainneinheintahaaratkihaalatmepehnathaphiraapneinparmasahkiya.
(Bukhari:alWuzu206Muslim:alTahaara274)

Shareen bin Haani farmate hain: Main ne Sayyadna Ali se mauzon par masah karne ke muddat ke mutaalliq poocha to SayyadnaAli nefarmaya:RasoolAllah nemusafirkeliey(masahkimuddat)teendinraataurmuqeemkelieyekdinraat muqarrarfarmaihai.(Muslim:alTahaara276) ImamNawavi,ImamAuzaaiaurImamAhmadkehtehainkemasahkimuddatmauzepehennekebaadwuzuketoot jaanesenahibalkepehlamasahkarneseshuruhotihai,yaaniagarekshaqsnamazefajarkelieywuzukartahaiaurmauzeya jurabeinpahenletahaitoagledinkifajartakwomasahkarsaktahai. SafwaanbinAasaal riwayatkartehainkejabhamsafarmeinhotetoRasoolAllah hameinhukamdetekehamapne mauze3dinaur3ratontakpaaqhana,peshabyasonekiwajahsenautarein(balkeinparmasahkarein)haanjanaabatki sooratmein(mauzeutarnekahukamdete).
(Tirmizee:alTahaara96NasaiV1P83,84,98)IseImamTirmizee,ImamIbneQhuzaima,ImamIbneHibbanaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha)

IshadeessemaaloomhuakeJumbihonamasahkimuddatkoqhatamkardetahai.Islieyghusljanaabatmemauze utarnecaahieyalbattabolobaraazaurneendkebaadmauzenahiutarnecaahieybalkemaaeenamuddattakinparmasah karsaktehain. JurabonParMasahKarneKaBayan: Thaubaan riwayatkartehain:RasoolAllah newuzukartewaqtsahaabakopagdiyonaurjurabonparmasahkarneka hukamdiya.(AbuDawood:atTahaara146)IseImamHaakimaurImamHafizZahabineSaheehkaha) Sahaba KaJurabonParMasahKarna: SayyadnaOqbabinUmro aurAbuSaeedAnsari neapnijurabonparapnichappalketasmonsametmasahkiya.
(BaheqheeV1P25)

Umru bin Harees farmate hain, Sayyadna Ali ne peshab kiya phir wuzu karte hue aapne apne jurabon par jo jutiyon (Chappalon)metheeinmasahkiya.(IbnAbiShaibawaIbnealMunzar) IbneHazam ne12SahaabaIkram sejurabonparmasahkarnazikarkiyahai.JimmeAbdullahbinMasood,Saadbinabi WaqqasaurUmrubinHarees bhishamilhain.IsitarhasahalbinSaad jurabonparmasahkiyakartethe.
(IbneabiShaibaV1P173)

AbuImaama

bhijurabonparmasahkiyakartethe.(IbneAbiShaibaV1P173)

23

Nez..AnasbinMaalik
(BaheqheeV1P285)

newuzukartehueapnitopiaursiyahrangkijurabonparmasahkiyauarnamazpadhi. kajurabonparmasahkarnekejawazparijamaahai.

IbneQadamakehtehainkeSahaabaIkram
(MughneebyIbneQadaamaV1P332Masalaa426)

LoghatAarabSeJurabKeMaani: LoghatarabkimotebarkibatQaamusV1P46meinhaiharwocheezjopaonparpehnijaae,jorabhai.TajulUroosmeinhaijo cheezlifaafekitarahpaonparpahenlienwojoraabhai.AllamaAineelikhtehaijoraabbatehueounsebanaijaatihaiaurpaon metaqhneseupartakpehnijaatihai. AarzatulHauzeemeinshaarehhadeesImaamAbuBakaribneArbi tehreerfarmatehain:Jorabwocheezhaijopaonko dhaanpnekelieyounkibanijaatihai. UmdaturRaayameinhaijurabeinruiyaanisootkihotihainaurbalonkibhibantihain. GhayatulMaqsoodmeinhaikejurabeinchamdeki,Soofkiaursootkibhihotihain. PassaabithuakeJorablifaafeyalibaskokehtehainwolibasqhuwahcharmiho,yaoonihamisparmasahkarsaktehain. PagdiParMasah: MoghairabinShoba riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nepeshani,pagdiaurmauzonparmasahfarmaya.
(Bukhari:alWuzu,BaabalMasahaalaalQhafeen205)

Bilal

bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah

nemauzonaurpagdiparmasahkiya.

(Muslim:alTahaara,BaabalMasahaalaanNaasiyawalImaama275)

NawaaqizWuzu
SharamgaahKoHaathLagaaneSeWuzu: NabieAkram nefarmaya:Joshaqssharamgahkohaathlagaepaswowuzukare.
(AbuDawood:alTahaaraP181).IseImamTirmizee(alTahaara:BaabalWuzu82)neiseHasanSaheehkaha.

Yehukamtabhaijabkapdekebaghairbarahraasthathlagewallahaalam. NeendSeWuzu: SayyadnaAli riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah shaqssojaaeisecaahieykedobarahwuzukare.

nefarmaya:Dononaankhein,Surenkisarband(tasma)hain.Pasjo

(AbuDawood:alTahaara203IbneMajja:alTahaara277)IseImamIbneIslaahaurImamNawavineHasankaha.

HawaQhaarijHoneSeWuzu: RasoolAllah kesaamneekaiseshaqskihaalatbayankigaijaiseqhayalaayakenamazmeiniskihawaqhaarijhuihaito NabieAkram nefarmaya:Namaziswaqttaknatodejabtak(hawanikalneki)awaaznasunleyaisebadboomehsoosho.

(Bukhari:alWuzu137Muslim361)

Ishadeessemaaloomhuakejabtakhawaqhaarijhonekamukammilyaqeennahojaaewuzunahitoothtalehazajise peshabkeqatronyawahamkibimaarihuaisebhijaanlenacaahieykewuzuekhaqeeqathai,ekyaqeenhaiyeyaqeensehi toothtahai.Shakyawahamsenahi. Qae,NakseerAurWuzu: QaeyanakseeraanesewuzutootjaanewaaliriwayatkojoIbneMajja(1221)meinhai.ImaamAhmadaurdeegarmuhaddiseen nezaeefkahahai,balkeissilsilekitamamriwayatsaqhtzaeefhain.LehazaBaraatAsliyaparamalkartehue(yekahajaasakta haike)qhoonnikalnesewazufaasidnahihota.Iskitaeediswaaqeasebhihotihai,joGhazwaZaatarRaqaamepeshaaya.Jab ekAnsaariSahaabiraatkonamazpadhrahethe,kisidushmanneinpar3teerchaaejinkiwajahsewosaqhtzaqhmihogaeaur inkejismseqhoonbehnelagamagariskebawajoodwoapninamazmeinmashghoolrahe.

(AbuDawood:alTahaara198)IseImaamHaakimV1P56aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

YehoheenahisaktakeRasoolAllah koiswaqakailmnahuahoyaaapkoilmhuaauraapneinheinnamazlautaneya qhoonbehnesewuzutootjaanekamaslabatayamagarsaheehahadeesmeiskazikarnaho.IsitarhajabUmar zaqhmikie gaetoaapisihaalatmenamazpadhterahehalankeaapkejismseqhoonjaaritha.

24

(MuwattaImamMaalik:alTahaaraV1P39BaheqheeV1P357)

Issemaaloomhuakeqhoonkabehnanaaqisewuzunahihai. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Agarnamazmeinwuzututhjaaetonaakparhaathrakhkarlauto(T:Turnaround&leave).

(AbuDawood:alSalah1114)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

JabKamonKeLieyWuzuKarnaWaajibHaiInkaBayan: 1.Namaaz Farznamazhoyanafil,namaazjanaazayakoiaurnamazwuzukebagairquboolnahihoti. Abdullah bin Umar se riwayat hai Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Wuzu ke baghair namaz qubool nahi hoti aur na hi maal haramseqhairatquboolhotihai.(Muslim:224) AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Bewuzuaadmikinamazquboolnahikijaatiyahaantakkewuzu kare.(Bukhari:135Muslim:225) 2.TawaafeKaaba: TawaafeKaabakelieywuzusharthai. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:QhaanaeKaabakatawaafnamazkitarahhaipasismeinguftagukamkaro.
(Tirmizee:ManaasikalHajj2922)

JabKamonKeLieyWuzuKarnaSunnatHaiInkaBayan: 1.Allahkazikar: MuhajirbinQanfazsemarwihaikeRasoolAllah kokisinesalamkiyajabaappeshabkarrahethetoNabieAkram ne jawabnadiya.Faraaghatkebaadaapnewuzukiyaaurfarmaya:mainnemunaasibnasamjhaketahaaratkebaghairsalaamka jawabdon.(AbuDawood:alTahaarat17IbneMajja:alTahaara350)ImamHakimV1P167ImamZahabiaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha. Abu Jaheem se riwayat hai ke EkAadmine Rasool Allah ko salam kiya aap ne is ke salam ka jawab na diya phir aap deewarkepaasaae,apnecehreaurhathonkamasahkiyaphirsalamkajawabdiya.(Bukhari:337Muslim:369) 2.JumbiAdmiSoneYaKhaneSeQablWuzuKare: RasoolAllah neekansaarikobulaya.Jabwoaayatoiskesarkebalonsepaanitapakrahatha. Aap nepoocha:Shayadtumjaldimeinnahaeho? IsnekahahaanAllahkeRasool ! Aap nefarmaya:(HaalateJanaabatmein)agarkisisefaurimilnahuaaurnahanemeinderlagetowuzukarnahikaafihai.
(Bukhari:alWuzu180Muslim:alHaiz345)

UmareFarooq neAap sepoochamainraatkojumbihotahuntokyakarun? Aap nefarmaya:Sharamgah(alaaeTanaasul)(T:Pennis)dhodaal,wuzukaraursojaa.

(Bukhari:alGhusl290Muslim:alHaizBaabJawaazNaumalJunub306)

RasoolAllah

jabhaalatjanaabatmainkhanayasonacaahtetonamazkewuzukitarhawuzukarte.

(Bukhari:alGhusl288Muslim:alHaiz305)

NabieKareem nefarmaya:Jokoiapnibeewisesohbat (T:SexualIntercorse) kareaurphirdobarahkarnacaahetoisecaahiey kedononkedarmiyanwuzukare.(Muslim:alHaiz308) 3.HarNamazKeLieyWuzu: AnasbinMaalik seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah harnamazkelieywuzukartethe.(Bukhari:alWuzu214) 4.GhuslWaajibKarneSePehleWuzuKarna: 5.SoneSePehleWuzuKarnaJaisaKeBaraaBinAazib KiRiwaayatMeHai.(Bukhari247)

25


TayyammumKaBayan
Paaninamilnekisooratmepaakmittikowuzuyaghuslkiniyyatkarkeapnehathonaurmunparmalnatayyammumkehlata hai. Paaninamilnekisooratmepaakmittikowuzuyaghuslkiniyyatkarkeapnehaathonaurmunparmalnatayyamumkehlata hai. Paaninemilnekikaisoorateinhainmislanmusaafirkosafarmepaaninamile.Yapaanikemaqaamtakphonchemainjaanka darho.Mislangharmepaaninahihaibaaharkarfiyunaafizhaiyapaanilaanemekisidushmanyadarindesejaankaandesha hotoaisisooratmehamtayyamumkarsaktehainqhuwahyewajahbarsonmaujoodrahetayyamumbhibadastoorjaaezrahe ga. AbuZar seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Paakmittimusalmanonkawuzuhaiagarchedasbaraspaaninapaae.
(AbuDawood:alTahaara332Tirmizee:alTahaara124)IseImaamTirmizeeImaamHaakimV1P176,177)ImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

Ummul Momineen Aisha se riwayat hai ke Ham Rasool Allah ke sath safar par nikle jab baida ya zaat al habash pahonchetomeregalekahaartuthkargirgaya,RasoolAllah iskodhundhnekelieytahergae,logbhitahergaewahayn paninatha.AbuBakar merepaasaaeinhonneghussakiyaaurmujheburabhalakaha.RasoolAllah meriraanparsar rakhkarsoteraheyahantakkesubahhogaiaurpaanibilkulnathatabAllahTaalanetayyammumkiayatnaazilfarmai. Asad bin Qhazeer Ansaari kehne lage: Aey Abu Bakar ke aulaad ye tumhari pehle barkat nahi hai (yaani is se pehle bhi tumhariwajahseAllahTaalanemusalmanonkofaaeddiya)Phirhamneountkouthayatohaariskeneechesenikla
(Bukhari:334Muslim367)

JanaabatkiHaalatmeinTayyammum:Agarpaaninamileyapaaniitnakamhokewuzunahosaketotayyammumkiyajasakta hai.SayyadnaImran riwayatkartehainkehamRasoolAllah kesaathsafarmeinthe.Aapnelogonkonamazpadhai.Jab namazsefaarighhuetoachanakaapkinazarekAadmiparpadijologonsealagbaithahuathaaurisnelogonkesaathnamaz nahipadhithee.RasoolAllah neissepoocha:AeyFalaan!Logonkesaathnamazpadhnesetujhekischeezneroka?Isne kahamujhejanabatpahoncheeaurpaaninamilsaka.Aapnefarmaya:tujhparmitti(setayyammumkarna)laazimhai.Paswo terelieykaafihai.(Bukhari:alTayammum344Muslim:alMasaajid682)

AgarKoiZaqhmiYaMareezHoAurPaaniKeIstemaalSeMarzKeBadhneKaQatrahHo: SayyadnaIbneAbbas farmatehainkesardikamausamtha,ekaadmighusljanabatkizarooratpeshhai.Isneisbaarmain dariyaftkiyatoiseghuslkarnekokahagaya.Isneghuslkiyajisseiskimautwaqehogai.JabiswaqeakazikarRasoolAllah se kiyagayatoAapneFarmaya:Inlogonneisemaardala.AllahinkomarebeshakAllahtaalanemittikopaakkarnewalabanaya hai.(woTayammumkarleta).(IbneQhuzaimaV1P138,273IbneHibban2001)IseImamHaakimV1P165aurImamHaafizZahabineSaheehkaha. Agarkisikamzoryabeemariaadmikoehtelaamhojaeaurshadedsardihoyapaanibahotthandahoaurghuslkarnaiskeliey halaakatyabeemarikamaujabhotoistayyammumkarkenamazpadhlenicaahie.Mohtalim(T:Personwhoobservednightfall), Haaeza aur Nifaas se faarigh hone waali auratein bhi waqt zarurat tayammum karke namaz padh sakti hain. Is liey ke tayammumuzarkihaalitmeinwuzuaurghusldononkaqaaemmaqaamhai. TayammumKaTareeqa: Sabsepehletayammumkarnekiniyyatyaaniiraadakarephirpaakzameenparhaathmarephirapnecehreaurdononhathon kamasahkare. SayyadnaAmmar bayankartehainkewosafarkihaalatmeinjunbihogaiaur(paaninamilnekiwajahse)qhaakmeloteaur namazpadhlee.Phir(Safarseaakar)yehaalRasoolAllah kesaamnebayankiyatoAap nefarmaya:Tumharelieysirf yehi kaafi tha. (aur) phir Nabi e Akram ne donon haath zameen par mare aur in par phonk maari phir inke saath apne munhaurdononhathonparmasahkiya.(Bukhari:alTayammum338Muslim:alHaiz368)

26

 RasoolAllah ne ammar sekaha keUltehaath se seedhe haath paraur seedhehaath se ulte haathpar masah karophir dononhathonsecehrekamasahkaro.(AbuDawood:alTahaara321)

QuraneMajeedkehukam:FatayammamuSaeedanTayyaban (SurahAnNisa4/43)kiroosetayammum,paakmittisekarna caahiey. Tayyammumjaisemittisejaaezhaiisitarhashorwaalizameenaurretsebhijaaezhai. Ek Tayammum se (wuzu ki tarha) kai namazein padh sakte hain, kyounke tayammum wuzu ak qaaem maqaam (T: Eqvivalant)hai.Jincheezonsewuzutoothtahaiinheincheezonsetayammumbhituthjaatahai.Agarnamazpadhlene kebaadpaanikimaujoodgikailamhojaaetoisebawazoohokarnamazdohraneyanadohranekaiqhteyaarhai.Taaham agardohraletobehtarhai.

AbuSaeed seriwayathaikedoadmiyonnetayammumkiyaaurnamazpadhliphirinheinpaanimilgayaaurabhinamazka waqtbaaqitha,pasinmeseeknewuzukiyaaurnamazlautaaiaurdoosrenenamaznalautaai,phirinhonneRasoolAllah sepoochapasaapneisshaqssekahajisnenamaznahilautaaitheeketumnesunnatparamalkiyaaurtumhari(tayammum wali)namaztumharelieykaafihaiaurdoosreshaqssekahajisnenamazlautaaitheeketerelieyziyadaajarhai.

(NasaiV1P213,alGhusl433)ImamHaakimaurImamHaafizZahabinebukhariaurmuslimkishartparsaheehkaha.

Namaaz:Farziyat,FazeelataurEhmiyat
NamazwoahamfareezahaijiskaAllahTaalanemerajkiraatbarahraastRasoolAllah kohukamdiyamerajkiraatAllah Taalane50namazeinfarzkein.Moosa(A)neMuhammadurRasoolAllah kofarmayaketumhariummatkoitnitaaqatna hogitumAllahkepaaslautkarjaaoaurtaqhfeefcaaho.RasoolAllah lautkargaehattake5namazeinrehgaein.Allah Taalanefarmaya:AeyMuhammad!Wodinraatkipaanchnamazeinhain,harnamazmedasnamazonkasawaabhaitoye wohipachaasnamazeinhuien.(Muslim:alEman,Baab:alIsraBirRasoolAllah162) SubhanallahAllah,AllahTaalakiapnebandonparkitniinaayathaike5namazeinpadhein50ajarmile.

QuraneMajeedmebahotsiayaatmenamazkazikarhai. BeshakNamazBeHayaiAurMunkarBatonSeRoktiHai.(SurahalAnkaboot45) BeshakFalahPaaGayaJisnePaakeezgiIqhteyaarKiAurApneRabKaNaapZikarKiyaPhirNamazAdaKi.(SurahalAala14,15)

EmandaarLogKamyaabHogaeJoApneNamazonMeAajizeeKarteHain.(SurahalMominun2)

AurJoApniNamazonParMuhafizatKarteHain,YehiLogAiseWaarisHainJoJannatulFirdausKeMaalikHungeAurIsMe HameshaRaheinge.(SurahalMominoon9,11) RasoolAllah neMuaazbinJabal koyameenbhejtehuefarmaya:InkodaawatdokewoisbaatkaiqraarkareinkeAllah kesiwakoimaaboodnahiaurMuhammadAllahkeRasoolhain,agarwoyebaatmaanleintoinkobataokeAllahnetumpar dinraatme5namazeinfarzkihai.(Bukhari:azZakah1395Muslim19) IsFarziyyatSeBachneAurPaagalMustashnaHain: SayyadnaAli seriwayathaiRasoolAllah neFarmaya:3Insaanmarfuulqalamhain: 1.Soyahuajaagnetak 2.Nabaalighbacchabaalighhonetak

27

3.Paagalinsaanaaqaldurusthonetak.(AbuDawood:alHudood4403) AulaadKoNamazSikhaneKaHukam: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Apnebacchonkonamazeinpadhnekahukamdojabwo7saalkehojaaeinaurjabwo10baras kehontoinheintarknamazparmaaroaurinkebistarjudakardo.

(AbuDawood:asSalah495Tirmizee:asSalaah407)IseImaamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

IshadeesmeRasoolAllah bacchonkewaledainkoirshadfarmarahehainkewoapniauladko7baraaskiumarmeinhi namazkitaaleemdekarnamazkaaadibanaanekikoshishkareinauragar10baraskehokarnamaznapadheintowaledain taadibeekarwaikareininheinsazaadekarnamazkapaabandbanaeinaur10baraskiumarkazamanachunkebalooghatke qareebkazamaanahaiislieyinheinekhattanasonedein. TarkeNamazKufrKaElaanHai: Jaabir riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Aadmiaurshirkokufrkedarmiyanfaqh,namazkachoddenahai. (Muslim:alEman82) Iskamtalabyehaikeislamaurkufrkedarmiyannamazdewaarkitarhaaelhai.Doosrelafzonmenamazkatarmusalmanko kufrtakpahonchanewalaamalhai. Bareeda riwaayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Hamareaurmunafiqonkedarmiyanahadnamazhai.Jisne Namazchoddipasisnekufrkiya.
(IbneMajja:IqaamaasSalaah1079Tirmizee:alEman2621)IseImamTirmizee,ImamHaakimV16&7aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

Is Hadees ka matlab ye hai ke munafiqon ko jawaman Haasil hai, wo qatl nahi kiey jaate aur in ke saath musalmanon jaisa sulook rawa rakha jaata hai to iski wajah ye hai ke wo namaz padhte hain aur inka namaz padhna goya musalmanon ke darmiyanekahadhai,jiskesababmunafiqonkijaanaurinkamaalMusalmanonkitalwarauryalghaarsemehfoozhaiaurjis nenamaztarkitoisneapnekufrkaizharkardiya.MusalmanBhaiyon!gaurkarokisqadrqaufkamuqaamhaiketaraknamaz kufrkaelaanhai. Abdullah binShaqeeq riwayat karte hain:Sahaaba Ikraam aamaal me se kisi cheez ke tark ko kufr nahi samajhte the siwaenamaazke.(Tirmizee:alEman2622)IseImamHakimV1P7aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. AbuDarda riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah farmatehain:Joshaqsfarznamazjaanbujhkarchoddetoyaqeenanis(ki baabatAllahkamuaafkarne)kazimmaqatamhogaya. (Ibne Majja: al Fatan 4034) Is ki sanad Imaam Zahabi aur Imam Ibne Hajar ki shar par
Hasanhai.

IbneUmar riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisshaqskinamazasrfauthojaaetogoyaiskaahelaurmaal halaakkardiyagaya.(Bukhari:MuwaqiyatasSalah552Muslim:alMasaajid626) Bareeda kehtehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisshaqsnenamazeasrchoddipasiskeamaalbaatilhogae. (Bukhari:

594)

FazeelateNamaz: Sayyadna Abu Huraira riwayat kartehainke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: 5namazein in gunahon ko jo in namazon ke darmiyanhue,mitadetihaiaur(isitarha)ekjumuadoosrejumuatakkegunahonkomitadetahai,jabkekabeeragunahonse ijtenaabkiyagayaho.(Muslim:alTahaara233) Mislanfajarkinamazkebaadjabzoharpadheingetodononamazonkedarmiyaniarsemejogunah,laghzisheinaurqataaein hochukihogiAllahTaalainkobaqshdega.Isitarharaataurdinketamaamsagheeragunahnamazpanchgaanasemuaafhojate hain.

28

AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah neSahaaba sefarmaya:Bhalamujhebataoagartumharedarwazeke baharnaharhotumismeharroz5baarnahao,kya(phirbhijismpar)mailbaaqirahega? Sahaaba nekaha.Nahee. Aap nefarmaya:Yehimisaal5namazonkihai,AllahTaalainkesababgunahonkomuaafkardetahai. (Bukhari:MuwaqiyatasSalah528Muslim:alMasaajid667) Anas riwyat karte hainke ek shaqsh neRasool Allah ki qhidmat mehaazir hokar arz kiya ke(main negunahkiya aur bataursaza)meinhadkopahonchahunpasmujhparhadqaaemkarein. Aap neissehadkahaaldariyaftnakiya(yenapoochakekaunsagunahkiyahai?)itnemeinnamazkawaqtaagaya. IsshaqsneaapkesaathnamazpadhijabaapnamazpadhchuketowoshaqsphirkhadahokarkehnelagakeaeyAllahkeRasool !TehqheeqmeinhadkopahonchahunpasmujhparAllahkahukamnaafizkijiey. Aap nefarmaya:kyatunehamaresaathnahipadhi? Isnekaha:Padheehai. Aapne farmaya:Allahneteragunahbaqshdiyahai.(Muslim:alTauba2764) AllahkirahmataurbaqhshishkitniwaseehaikenamazpadhnekesababAllahneiskagunahjisewoapnisamajhkemutabiq HadKoPahonchnakehrahathamuaafkardiyamaaloomhuanamazgunahonkomitanewalihai. AbuZar seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah jadekemausammenikle,patjhadkamausamtha.Aap neekdaraqhtkido shaqheinpakadkarinheinhilayatopattejahdnelage..Aapne farmaya:AeyAbuZar! MainnekahaaeyAllahkeRasool haazirhun. Aap nefarmaya:MusalmanjabnamazpadhtahaiauriskesaathAllahkirazacaahtahaitoiskegunahistarhagirtehain,jis tarhaisdaraqhtkepattejhadehain.(MusnadAhmadV5P17921889)ImamMunziriV1P248neiseHasankaha. AmmarabinRuwaiba riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JoshaqsaftaabketuluoOghroobsepehle(fajar aurasrki)namazpadhegawoshaqshargizaagmedaaqilnahihoga.(Muslim:alMasaajid634) Sayyadna Usmaan riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Jo shaqs namaz Isha bajamaat ada kare (ise itna sawaabhai)goyaisneaadhiraattakqiyaamkiyaaurphirsubhakinamazbajamaatpadhe(toitnasawaabpaya)goyatamaam raatnamazpadhi.(Muslim:alMasaajid656) AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Tumharepaasfarishteraataurdinkoaatehain.(Aaneaur Jaanewalefarishte)namazfajaraurnamazasrmeinjamaahotehain.Jofarishteraatkorahewoasmaankocadhtehaintoinka rabinsepoochtahai(halaankewoapnebandonkahaalqhoobjaantahai)Tumnemerebandonkokishaalmeinchoda?Wo kehtehainhamneinkoishaalmeinchodakewonamazpadhtetheaurhaminkepaasishaalmegaekewonamazpadhtethe.
(Bukhari:muwaqiyatasSalah555Muslim:alMasaajid632)

AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Munafiqonparfajaraurishaseziyadabhaarikoinamaznahi.Agar nahiinnamazaonkasawaabmaaloomhojaaetowoinmezaroorpahoncheinagarcheinheinsurainparchalnapade.

(Bukhari:alAzaan657Muslim:alMasaajid651)

Surain(T:Thighs)parchalnekamatlabyehaikeagarpaonsechalnekitaqatnahotoinnamazonkesawaabaurajarkikashish inheinchutadon(T:Hips)kebalchalkarmasjidpahonchneparmajboorkardeyaaniharhaalmeinpahonchee. nefarmaya:Agarlogazandeneaurpehlisafmeinnamazpadhnekasawaab AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah jaantetoiskelieyquraadaalte,agarinheinzuharkinamazkelieyjaldimasjidmeinjaanekasawaabmaaloomhotatoek doosreseaagebadhte,agarinheinfajaraurishakinamazbajamaatkaajarmaaloomhotatoghasithtehue(masjid)aate.

(Bukhari:615Muslim437)

29

NabieKareem konamazasarisqadrpiyaritheekejabjangqhadaqkedinkuffarkehamleaurteerandaazikesababye namazfauthogaitoaapkoshadedranjpahonchaisparNabeeRahmat kizubanemubaarakseyealfaaznikle:Hamein kafironnedarmiyaninamaz,namazeasarsebaazrakh,AllahTaalainkegharonaurqabaronkoaagsebharde.

(Bukhari:alJihaadwalSeer2931Muslim:alMasaajid627,628)

NamaziAurShaheed: AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeekqabeelakedoshaqseksaathmusalmanhue,inmeinseekjahadfisabeelillahmein shaheedhogayaaurdoosraeksaalkebaadfauthua.Talha kehtehainkemainneqhuwabmedekhakewosahaabjinkaek saalbaadinteqalhuaisshaheedsepehlejannatmedaaqilhogae.Mujhebadataajjubhuakeshaheedkarutbatobahotbuland hai is liey jannat me ise pehle daaqil hona caahiey tha. Main ne qhud hi Rasool Allah ki qhidmat mein arz ki (yaani is taqdeemotaqhairkiwajahpoochi) ToAap nefarmaya:Jisshaqskabaadmaininteqaalhuakyatumiskenekiyannahidekhtekisqadrziyadahogaein?Kyais neekramadanakerozenahirake?Aur(saalbharkifarznamazonki)6hazarauritniitnirakaateinziyadanahipadhein?(in namazonaurrozonkibarkatsewojannatmeinpehlechalagaya).
(MusnadAhmadV2P333,8380)ImamMunzariV1P244aurImaamHaisimiV10P207neiseHasankaha)

YehiqhissaTalhabinAbdullah qhudzaratafseelsebiyankartehainkeyeqissakisdarjaemanafrozaurnamazkiraghbat dilaane wala hai. Talha kehte hain ke main ne subha logon ko apna qhuwab sunaya. Sab ko is baat par taajjub hua ke shaheedko(jannatjaneke)ijaazatbaadmeinkyounmili?Halaankeisepehlemilnicaahieythee.LogonneRasoolAllah se dariyaftkiya,Aapnefarmaya:Ismetaajjubkikoibaatnahihai,Bataao!Kyabaadwaleshaqsneeksaalibaadat(ziyada)nahi ki?IsneekRamadankerozenahirakhe?Isneeksaalkinamazonkeitneitnesajdeziyadanahikiey? Sab ne arz kiya. Jee haan Allah ke Rasool ! to aap ne farmaya: Phir to in dono ke darmiyan zameen o asmaan ka farq hogaya.
(IbneMajja3925)IbneHibban2466neiseSaheehkaha.

EhmiyateNamaz

Rasool Allah ne irshad farmaya: Tehqheeq qiyamat ke din logon ke aamaal mein se sab se pehle namaz hi ka hisaabhoga.(AbuDawood:864HaakimV1P362,363)IseImaamZahabineSaheehkaha.

AbdullahbinMasood farmatehain,mainneRasoolAllah sesawalkiyakeAllahTaalakokaunsaaamalziyada mehboobhai? Aap nefarmaya:Waqtparnamazpadhnamainnekahaphirkaunsa? Aap nefarmaya:MaanBaapkesaathneksulookkarna Mainnekahaphirkaunsa? Aap nefarmaya:Allahkeraastemejihadkarna.(Bukhari:MuwaqiyatasSalah:527Mislim:alEmaan85)

SayyadnaAli

seriwyathaiRasoolAllah

keaaqhrikalaamtha:NamazaurGhulaamkeBaremeAllahsedaro.

(IbneMajja:alWisaaya2697IbneHibban1220)IseImamBuseerneSaheehkaha.

NabieRahmat

nefarmaya:Namazdeenkasutoonhai.

(Tirmizee:alEman2616)IseImamHakimV2P76,412&1413)ImamZahabiaurImamTirmizeeneSaheehkaha.

Nabi e Akrab ne irshad farmaya: Qiyamat ke din jab Allah Taala baaz dozaqhiyon par rahmat karne ka iraada farmaegatofarishtonkohukamdegakewodozaqhseaiselogonkobaaharnikalleinjoAllahkiibaadatkiyakarte the.Farishteinheinnishaansajdasepehcaankardozaqsenikalleinge(kyounke)sajdakijagahonparAllahTaalane dozaqkiaagkoharamkardiyahaiwahanaagkakuchasarnahoga.(Bukhari:alAzan806Muslim:alEman) NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Merepaasjibraeel(A)aaeaurkehnelageaeyMuhammad !qhuwahkitnahiaap zindaraheinaaqhirdinmarnahaiaurjissecaaheinkitnimuhabbatkareinaaqhirekdinjudahojaanahaiauraapjaisa bhiamalkareiniskabadlazaroormilnahaiaurismein koitaraddudnahikemominkisharaafattahajjudkinamaz meinhaiaurmominkiizzatlogon(kemaal)seisteghna(baratne)mehai. (Mustadrak Hakim V4 P324, 325) Imam Hakim aur
ImamZahabineiseSaheehaurHafizMunzarineHasankaha.YaanijokuchAllahnediyahaiisparsabar,shukaraurqinaaatkareaurlogonkemaal metamaaoharsnarakhe.

RasoolAllah farmatehain:Mainneqhuwabmeapnebabarkataurbulandqadrparwardigarkobehtareensoorat meindekha,pasisnekaha,AeyMuhammad!

30

Mainnekaha:Aeymererabmainhaazirhun. Allahnefarmayamuqarrabfarishtekisbaatmeinbahaskarrahehain? Mainnekahamainnahijaanta. Allahne3baarpoocha. Mainneharbaaryehijawaabdiya. PhirmainneAllahkodekhakeisneapnahaathmerekandonkedarmiyanrakha.YahantakkemainneAllahTaalaki ungliyon (Allah ka haat aur ungliyon dar asal ye Allah Taala ki sifaat hain in ki kaifiyat ham nahi jaante, ham nahi jaante,haminheinmaqhlooqkehaataurungliyonsetashbeehnahidetebalkedeegargaibeeumoorkitarahAllahki insifaatparbhiemanbilghaibrakhtehain.Alhamdulillahkithandakapnichaatikedarmiyanmehsooski.Phirmere lieyharcheezzaahirhogai.Aurmainnesabkopehchaanliya. PhirfarmayaaeyMuhammad! Mainnekaha.MereRab!MainHaazirhun. Allahnefarmayamuqarrabfarishtekisbaatmeinbahaskarrahehain?Mainnekahakaffaraat(Gunahonkakaffara bannewalinekiyon)kebaremein. Allahnefarmayawokiyahain? Main ne kaha namaz bajamaat ke liey paidal chal kar jaana aur namaaz ke baad masjidon main baithna aur musshaqqat(SardiyaBeemari)kewaqtpoorawuzukarna, AllahTaalanefarmayaaurkischeezmeinbaheskarrahehain? Mainnekaha:Darajaatkibulandikebaremein. AllahTaalanefarmayawokyahain? Mainnekahakelogonkokhanakhilana,guftagumeinnarmandaziqhtiyarkarnaaurraatkotahajjudkinamazadaa karnajablogsorahehondarjaatkibulandikabaashain. AllahTaalanefarmaya:Apnelieyjocaahoduakaro RasoolAllah nefarmayakephirmainneyeduaki:

Aey Allah main tujh se sawal karta hun nekiyon ke karne ka aur buraiyon ke chodne ka aur miskeenon ke saath muhabbatkarnekaauryeketumujhebaqhsdeaurmujhparrahamkarauragarterakisiqaumkoaazmaaesmein daalnekairaadahotomujheazmaaeshsebachakarmautdedenaaurmaintujhseteriaurharisshaqskimuhabbat maangtahunjotujhsemuhabbatkartahai.Aurmaintujhsewoamalkarnekitaufeeqmaangtahunjo(mujhe)teri muhabbatkeqareebkarde. Nabi e Akram ne farmaya: Mera ye qhuwab haq hai pas is ko yaad rakho aur doosre logon ko bhi ye qhuwab sunaao.(Tirmizee:TafseeralQuraan,TafseerSurahSaad3235)IseImaamTirmizeeneHasanSaheehkaha. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisnesubhakinamazpadhi,woAllahkipanahmeinhai.PasAllahTaalatumseapnipanahke baremeinkisicheezkamutalebanakarekyounkejissewoyemutaalebakarega,yaqeenaniskoapnigiraftmeinlekarmunke baljahannammeinphenkdega.(Muslim:alMasaajid657) Maaloomhuakesubhakenamazpadhnewalekosatanasaqhtgunahhai,kyounkewoAllahkipanahmeinhaiaurjo AllahkipanahmeinqhalaldaalegaiskoAllahJahannammedaaldega. JibraeelKiImaamat: IbneAbbas seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:QhanaeKaabakepaasJibraeel(A)nemeriimaamatki.Pasmujhe zohar ki namaz padhai aur mujhe asar ki namaz padhai aur mujhe maghrib ki namaz padhai aur mujhe isha ki namaz padhaiaurmujhefajarkinamazpadhai.
(AbuDawood:asSalah393Tirmizee:asSalah149)IseImamTirmizee,ImamIbneQhuzaima,ImamHaakim,ImamZahabiaurImamAbuBakaribnalArabine Saheehkaha.

ImamatJibraeel(A)kiishadeessemaaloomhuakenamazkadarjaitnabuland,iskiehmiyatAllahkenazdeekitniaalaoRafee aurisemaqsooshaiyyat,muqarraqaedon,mutaainazaabtonaurnihayatqhushuoqhuzoseadakarnaisqadrzaroorihaike kepaasbheja.Jibraeel(A)neAllahkehukamkemutabiq AllahTaalanetaaleemummatkelieyjibraeelkoHaadiAalam RasoolAllah konamazkikaifiyat,haiyyat,iskeauqaatauriskeqaedesikhaeaurphiraapJibraeel(A)kebateaursikhaehue waqton,tareeqon,qaedonaurzaabtonkemutabiqnamazpadhteraheaurummatkobhihukamdiya:Tumistarhanamaz padhojistarhatummujhenamazpadhtedekhteho.(Bukhari:alAzan631)

31


NamazMeQhushooAurQhuzoo
AllahTaalafermatahai: BeshakMominKamiyabHogaeJoApniNamazQhushooAurQhuzooKeSaathAdaKarteHain(SurahAlMominoon1&2) UmarbinQhattab seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmayakeEhsaanyehaiketuAllahkiibaadatistarha(dillagakar)kar jaisetoiskodekhrahahaiauragaryenahosaketoyeqhayalkarkeAllahTaalatujhedekhrahahai.(Bukhari:alEman50Muslim8) JabinsanenamazmeinyetasawwurkaregakemainAllahTaalakodekhrahahunyakamazkamAllahTaalamujhedekhraha hai to iske dil me Allah Taala ki haibat aur taazeem paida hogi, wo apni namaz qhushoo aur qhuzoo ke saath adaa karega, namazmebejaharakaat(T:unwanted/unnecessarymovements)osaknaatnahikarega,beadabeeaurbadtehzeebikesathnamazadaa nahikarega,namazsukoonauritmenaankanaamhai. ObaadabinSaamit riwayatkartehainkemainneRasoolAllah koyefarmatehuesuna:AllahTaalane5namazeinfarz kihain,pasjisneacchawuzukiyaaurinkoqhushokesaathpadhaaurinkarukoopurakiyatoisnamazikelieyAllahTaalaka ahadhaikewoiskobaqshdegaaurjoaisanakareAllahkakoiahadnahi,caahebaqshdecaaheazaabde.
(AbuDawood:asSalah425)ImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha.

JoshaqasnamazmeyetasawwurkarekewoAhkamulHakimeenkesaamnekhadahaitowopooridiljamai (T:solehartedly) aur huzooreqalbkesaathnamazadakarega.Yemumkinhinahikeiskajismmutaharrizrahe,kabhiekpairparzordekabhidoosre pairpar,kabhidaadhisekhelnashurookareaurkabhibaghairzaroorakkhujlikartarahe,kabhikameezkisilwateindoorkare aurkabhisarkeroomalkohilaatarahe. AllahTaalairshadfermatahai: AurAllahKeSaamne(NamazMe)AdabSeKhadeRaho.(SurahalBaqra238) Bilaazaruratharkatkarnaadabaurtaazeemkemanaafihai. RasoolAllah neyetaaleemdihaikenamazikesaamnekoiaisecheeznahihonicaahieyjoiskitawajjohnamazsehataade auristarhaiskehuzooreqalbmefarqaae. neekcaadarmenamazpadhijismenaqshonigaarthe,phir UmmulMomineenAaisha seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah farmaya:MeriiscaadarkoAbuJahamkepaaslejaaoauriskicaadarmerepaasleaao,is(caadarkidhaariyon)nemujhenamaz mekhushooseghaafilkardiya.(Bukhari:asSalah373Muslim:alMasaajid556) Ummul Momineen Aaisha ne gahr me ek parda latka rakha tha, Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Ye parda hataado, is ki tasweeriennamaazmemeresaamneaatihain.(Bukhari:alSalah374) Inahadeesemubaarakaseyebaatnikaltihaikenamazmekamalhuzooraurkhuzoolaazmihaiaurjocheezaadmikonamaz meapnitarafmutawajjehkarteiskodoorkardenacaahiey,magarafsosaajmasjidonmemobilekimausiqee (T:Ringtones) wali awaazeingoonjtihainhattakeQhanaeKaababhiismausiqeesemehfooznahirahaistarhayelogapniaurdoosrelogonkibhi namazon ke Khushoo aur Khuzoo ko kharab karte hain. Alaawa azeein masjidon ke mehrab aur deewaron ko araasta kiya jaatahai,inparnaqshonigarbanaejaatehain,masjidkiqaleenaurjaaenamazparnaqshonigarbanaejaatehain,halaanke masaajidsaadgikanamunahonicaahiey,takenamazmesukoonauritmenaanaurpooritawajjohkesathekmusalmannamaz adaakarsake. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Mujheyehukamnahidiyagayakemainmasjidonkomazeen(T:Beautify)karoon. IbneAbbas farmatehain:albattatumbhimasaajidkizeenatkarogejaiseinkoYahoodoNasaaranamazeeinkiya.
(AbuDawood:alSalah448)ImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

32

 NabieRahmat

nefarmaya:Qayamatkinashaniyonmese1nashaaniyehaikelogmasjidonparfaqhrkareinge.

(AbuDawood:449)ImamIbneQhuzaimaneV3P281Saheehkaha.

Namazpadhtehuenigaheinneechicaahiey,yebaatnamazmeAllahkesaamneadabsekhadehonekeqhilaafhaikenamazi nazronkooonchakareyaidharudhardekhe. UmmulMomineenAaisha bayankarihaikemainneRasoolAllah senamazmeidharudhardekhnekebaremesawal kiyatoAap nefarmaya:Namazmeidharudhardekhnabandekinamazmeshaitaankahissahai.(Bukhari:alAdhaan751) AnasbinMaalik bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya: Logonkakyahaalhaikewonamazmeapninigaheinooparuthaatehain.Aap nesaqhttambeehkartehuefarmaya: Logaisakarnesebaazaajaaeinwarnainkinazreinuchaklee(T:Theywillbecomblind)jaeingi.(Bukhari:750) Namazmetawajjoaurhuzooreqalbbarqaraarrakhnaitnahizaroorihaikeaapneneendkishadedtalabkimaujoodgimenafal padhnesemanafarmaya.Aaisha farmatihainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsnamazmeinoonghe(T:Slumber/a naturalandperiodicstateofrestduringwhichconsciousnessoftheworldissuspended)isecaahiekeletjaaeyahantakekiski neendpoorihojaae,jokoineendmeinnamazpadhgatoiskomaaloomnahihosaktakewoAllahsemaafeemaangrahahaiya apneaapkobadduaderahahai.(Bukhari:alWuzu212Muslim:alSalahlilMusaafireen786) Isitarhaagarbhooklagihaoaurkhaanabhimaujoodhotonamazmekhaanekaqhayalaasaktahai,jiskiwajahsedil jamaikesaathnamazadaakarnamushkilhotahaitoRasoolAllah nepehlekhaanakhaanekahukamdiya. nefarmaya:Jabtumharesaamneshamkakhanarakhajaaeaur AbdullahbinUmar bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah udharnamazkelieyjamaatbhikhadihojaaetopehlekhaanakhaaoaurnamazkelieyjaldinakaroyahantakkekhanese faarighhojaao.IbneUmar kelieykhaanalaayajaataaurjamaatbhikahdihojaatitowonamazkelieynahijaatetheyahaan takkekhanesefaarighhojate,halankewoimamkiqiraaatkiawaazbhisunrahehotethe.(Bukhari:alAdhaan673Muslim559) NamazmediljamaaihikiqhaatirAap nehukamdiyakepaqhanayapeshabhotopehleissefaraaghathaasilkaro. Aaisha bayanfarmatihainkeNabieRahmat nefarmaya:Jabkhanamaujoodhoyapaqhanaopeshabkihaajathoto namaznahihoti.(Muslim:alMasaajid,Baab:Karahatissalahbihazarittaam560) Bolobaraazkedabaaokihaalatmeagarnamazpadhegatonamazmeinchain,khuzooauritmenaanhaasilnahogaislieyNabi eRahmat neinsefaraaghathaasilkarekomuqaddamfarmaya. Rasool Allah ki namaz me qhashiyat Ilaahi ka youn muzaahera hota tha ke Aap namaz padhte to Aap rone ki wajah se Aapkeseenesechakkikechalnekiseeawaazaatithi.(AbuDawood:alSalah904NasaiV3P13) HameinbhinamazmeinyetasawwurdilodimaghmeinbithanacaahieykehamAllahTaalakibaargahmeinkhade hain,zaahiriaurbaatinitaurparAllahkitarafmutawajjerehnacaahieyaurgarshaitanhameinhamarinamazseghaafilkarna caahetoAauzuBillahkehkarbaaein(T:LeftSide)3baarthuthkaarkarshaitankobhaganacaahiey. UsmaanbinAbilAaas neRasoolAllah sedariyaftkiyakeaeyAllahkeRasool!Shaitaanmerinamazaurmeriqhiraatke darmiyanhaael (T:Shaitancomesbetweenmyqiraat&namaz,soImunabletoconcentrate)hojaatahainaurqiraatmeiltebaaspaidakarta hai? Aap nefarmaya:IsshaitankanaamQhanzabhai,jabtujheiskaqhayalaaetoAauzuBillahkekalimatpadhoaurbaaein(T: LeftSide)3baarthuthkaaro UsmaanbinAbilAaas bayankartehainkemainneaisahikiya,chunacheAllahTaalaneise(shaitaanko)mujhesedoor kardiya.
(Muslim:alSalaam2203)

Hameinnamazbahothikhoobsuratikesaathpadhnicaahiey,baaznamazirafyadkartehuehathonkokandhontak bulandnahikartesirfhaathyaungliyonkozarasiharkatdenahikaafisamajhtehain,baaznamazkihaalatmekabhiaastinein (T:Sleevs)utaartehainaurkabhiishaalatmeinnamazpadhtehainkeinkiaastineinooparchadhihuihotihain,gharznamaz melaibaaliyataurbeadabikamukammilmuzaherakarrahehotehainauryehilogduniyawihukumranonkesaamnejabkhade hotehaintobadeadabaurehteraamsekhadehotehain.KyaAllahTaalkedarbarmebeadabijaaezhosaktihai?! AbuHuraira bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah neekdinnamazpadhanekebaadfarmaya:AeyFalaan!tumapninamaz husnokhoobikesaathkyounadaanahikarte?Namazijabnamazpadhtahaitowoisbaatkokyounmaddenazarnahirakhte ke wok is tarha namaz padh raha hai? Halaanke namazi apne faaede ke liey namaz padhta hai, aur Allah ki qasam! Main jis tarhaaagedekhtahunisitarhapeechedekhtahun.(Muslim:alSalah423)

33

 AuqaateNamaaz
AllahTaalafermatahai: BeshakMominonParNamazIskeMuqarraraAuwqaatParFarzKiGaiHai.(SurahanNisaa103) NamaazePanchgaanakeauqaat: Buraida seriwayathaikeekaadmineNabieKareem senamazkeauqaatpooche,Aap nefarmaya:Indodinon meinhamaresaathnamazpadh. JabSoorajkazawaalhuatoAap neBilal koZoharkiazaankehnekahukamdiya Aasrkinamazkahukamdiya,jabsoorajbuland,safedaursaaftha Maghribkinamazkahukamdiya,jabsoorajghuroobhua Ishakinamazkahukamdiyajabsurqheeghaaebhuiaur.. Fajarkinamazkahukamdiyajabfajartuloohui.(Yaanipanchonnamazonkoinkeawwalwaqtmeinpadhaya). DoosredinBilal kohukamdiyakezoharkinamazacchitarhathandee(kar)aur Asarkinamazpadhijabkesoorajbulandthaauris(awwal)waqtsetaqhairkijoiskeliey(pehledin)tha Maghribkinamazmshafaq(soorajkisurqhee)ghaebhonesepehlepadhiaurishakinamazektehaairaatguzarneparpadhi. Fajarkinamaz(subha)raushankarkepadhi(yaaninamazonkoinkeaaqhriauqaatmeinpadhaya)aurfarmaya:Tumharinamaz keauqaatindononwaqtonkedarmiyanhainjiskotumnedekha.(Muslim:alMasaajid613) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:NamazZoharkawaqtsoorajdhalneseshuroohotahaiaur(iswaqttakrehtahai)jabtakaadmika saayaiskeqadkebaraabarnahojaae.(yaaniAasrkewaqttak)aurnamazeAasrkawaqtiswaqttakhaijabtakaftaab(T:Sun) zardnahojaae.NamazeMaghribkawaqtiswaqtkathaijabtakshafaqghaebnahojaae.NamazeIshakawaqttheekaadhi raattakhai.AurnamazeFajarkawaqttulooeFajarselekariswaqttakhaijabtakaftaabtuloonaho.(Muslim:alMasaajid612) NamazeFajarAndhereMein: Sayyada Aaisha se riwayathai: RasoolAllah jab namaz e Fajar padhte the, auratein(Masjid seNabi eAkram ke saathnamazpadhkar)apnicaadaronmeinlaptihuilautteeintoandhrekiwajahsepehchaaninajaatitheein.
(Bukhari:alAdhaan867Muslim:alMasaajid645)

MaaloomhuakeNabeeRahmat andheremeawwalwaqtnamazpadhakartethe.Agarchenamazkawaqtsubha saadiqsesoorajtuloohonetakhai.Lekingawwalwaqtpadhnaafzarhai. UmmulMomineenAaisha riwayatkartihai:RasoolAllah nekoinamaziskeaaqhriwaqtmeinnahipadhiyahantakke AllahneAapkowafaatdedi.(BehaqheeV1P430MustadrakHaakimV1P190)IskoImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. Is riwaayat se maaloom hua ke Nabe e Kareem hamesha namaz awwal waqt adaakarte the. Albatta baaz mawaqe par (sharaiuzarkibinapar)namaztaqhairsebhiadaakihai. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Awwalwaqtnamazpadhnaafzalamalhai.(Tirmizee:alSalaah170) GaramaurSardMausamonMeinNamazeZoharkeAuqaat: EkmartabagarmimeSayyadnaBilal neZoharkiazaandenacaahitoAap nefarmaya:Thandhojaanedo(thaherjaao). Garmikishiddatkejoshsehai,garmikishiddatmeiniswaqttakthehroketeelonkesaaenamazraanelagein.
(Bukhari:MawaaqeetasSalah539Muslim616)

34

SayyadnaAbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JabgarmisaqthhotonamazeZoharthandewaqt meinpadho.(Bukhari:mawaaqeetasSalah533Muslim:alMasaajid615) ThandewaqtkayematlabnahikeAasarkinamazkewaqtpadhobalkemuradyehaikeshiddatkigarmimeinsooraj dhaltehifaurannapadho,balkethodiderkarlo.Yahantakketeelonkesaaenazaraanelagein. NamazeJumaKaWaqt: SayyadnaAnas seriwayathaikeNabeeAkram Jumakinamaziswaqtpadhtejabsurajdhaljaata.(Bukhari:alJuma904)

SahalBinSaad seriwayathaikehamJumapadhnekebaadkhanakhateaurdopaherkaaraam(Qheelula) (T:shortsleepafter lunch)karte.(Bukhari:alJuma939Muslim:alJuma859) SayyadnaAnas seriwayathaikeaapJumakinamazsardiyonmeinjaldipadhteaursaqhtgarmimeinderkarte. (Bukhari:al

Juma906)

NamazeAasrKaWaqt: SayyadnaAnasbinMaalik kehtehain:RasoolAllah namazeAasrpadhtetheauraftaabbulad(zardikebaghairraushan) hotatha,agarkoishaqsnamazeAasrkebaadmadeenashaharseAawaali(Madeenakieknawaahibastiyan)(T:Villagecloseto Madeena)jaatatojabiskepaaspahonchtatosoorajabhibulandhota.BaazAawaaliMadeenase4koskefaasleparwaqehain.

(Bukhari:Mawaaqeetassalah550Muslim:alMasaajid621)

Anas riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:MunaafiqkinamazAasaryehaikewobaithaaftaa(kezardhone) kaintezaarkartarehtahai.Yahaantakkejabwozardhojatahaiaurshataankedoseenghonkedarmiyanhojatahai.Towo namazkelieykhadahojatahaiaur4thongeinmaartahaiaurismeinAllahkonahiyaadkartamagarthoda. (Muslim:alMasajid 622)

NamazeMaghribKaWaqt: Salma riwayatkartehainkeNabieKareem (Bukhari:MawaaqeetasSalah561)

kehamrahaftaabghuroobhotehimaghribkinamazadaakarliyakartethe.

NamazeIshaKaWaqt: AbdullahbinUmar riwayathaikeekRaathamRasoolAllah kanamazeIshakelieyintezarkarterahe.Jabtehaairaat guzargaitoaaptashreeflaaeaurfarmaya:Agarmeriummatpargirannahotatomainiswaqtishakinamazpadhata,phir muazzannetakbeerkahiauraapnenamazpadhai.(Muslim:alMasaajid639)

RasoolAllah

namazIshasepehlesonaaurnamazIshakebaadguftagukarnanaapasandkartethe.

(Bukhari:MawaaqeetasSalaah568)

JaabirbinAbdullah riwayatkartehainNabieRahmat ishameinkabhitaqhairfarmateaurkabhiawwalwaqtpadhtejab logawwaljamaahotetojildpadhteauragarlogderseaatetoAapderkarte.(Muslim:alMasaajid646) AimmaeMasaajidKoNamazAwwalWaqtPadhaniCaahiey: AbuZar riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Terakyahaalhoga,jiswaqttujhparaiseImaam(hakim)honge jonamazmeinderkareingeyaiskewaqtseqazakareinge?Mainnekahakeaapmujheishaalmeinkyahukamfarmatehain? Aap nefarmaya:Namazkoiskewaqtparpadhphiragartoisnamaz(kijamaat)koinkesaathpaleto(inkesaath)dobara namazpadhletehqheeqyenamazterlieynafarhogi.(Muslim:alMasaaji648) ObaadabinSaamit riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Tehqheeqtumparmerebaadaiseimamhongejin kobaazcheezeinwaqtparnamazpadhnesebaazrakheingi.Yahantakkeiskawaqtjaatarahega.Pasnamazwaqtparpadho (agarchetanhapadhnipadhe) EkShaqsbola,aeyAllahkeRasool !maininkesaathbhinamazpadhon?

35

Aapnefarmaya:Haan!agartumcaaho.(AbuDawood:asSalah433) NamazkeMamnuaAuqaat: Ibne Abbas farmate hain ke Nabe e Akram ne subha (ki namaz) ke baad namaz padhne se manaa farmaya hatta ke soorajkhoobzaahirhojaaeaur(namaz)Aasrkebaadnamazpadhnesemanaafarmayahattakesoorajacchitarhaghaaeb hojaae. (Bukhari:MawaaqeetasSalah581Muslim:Salah826) UqhbabinAamir kehtehainkeRasoolAllah nehameinteenwaqtonmeinnamazpadhneaurmaiyyatdafarkartese manaafarmaya: 1.Jabsurajtuloohorahahoyahantakkebulandhojaae. 2.AinDopaherkewaqt. 3.Jabsoorajghuroobhorahahoyahantakkepooritarahghuroobhojaae.(Muslim:831) IbneUmar riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmayakeSoorajkenikaltewaqtaurghuroobhotewaqtnamazna padhkyounkesoorajshaitankeseenghonkedarmiyansetuluhotahai.(Bukhari:582Muslim:828) SayyadnaAli farmatehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Aasrkebaadnamaznapadhoillayekesoorajbulandho.
(AbuDawood:alTatoo1274Nasaai573)IseImamIbnekhuzaima,ImamIbneHibbanaurImamHaafizIbneHajarneSaheehkaha.

Is hadees se zaahir hai ke asar ke baad namaz ki mumaniat mutlaq nahi hai. Kareeb Maula ibne Abbas se riwayat hai ke RasoolAllah neAasrkebaad2rakaateinpadheen,Aapseiskiwajahdariyaftkigaitofarmaya:Baatyehaikemerepaas qabeelaAbdulQaiskelog(ekhaamedeenseekhnekeliey)aaeytheinhonne(yaaniinkesaathmerimasrufiyatne)mujhe zoharkebaadki2sunnatonsebaazrakha.Pasyewodonontheen.(jomainneAasrkebaadpadhihain)
(Bukhari:alSahoo1233Muslim:SalatulMusafireen834)

Imam Shafai is hadees se istedlaal karte hue Tahiyyatul Masjid ya Tahiyyatul Wuzu ki adaaigee Fajar aur Aasr ki namazkebaadbhijaaezqarardetehain. ImaamQadaam neAasrkebaadsunnatonkiqazakejawaazparyedaleelbhidihaikeAasrkebaadkimumaniat qhafeef(halki)hai.JabkeIbneHazamne23SahaabaIkraam (jinmeQhulafaeArabaaurkubaarSahaabashaamilhain)se Aasrkebaad2rakatpadhnazikarkiyahai. Fajarkebaadmumaniatkaaghaaztulooefajarsehotahai.Jabfajartuloohogaitofajarkisunnatonkealawabaaqi nawaafilmamnuhain. IbneUmar keghulaamYasaarbayankartehainkeIbneUmar nemujhetulooefajarkebaad(nafil)namazpadhtehue dekhatofarmaya:AeyYasaar!Hamistarha(nafil)namazpadhrahethekeRasoolAllah tashreeflaaeaurfarmayakeJolog yahanmaujoodhainwoinlogonkoyebaatbatadeinketulooefajarkebaaddorakaat(sunnaton)kealaawakoinamazna padho. (AbuDawood:alTatoo1278) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisnetulooeaftaab(keaghaaz)sepehlenamazeFajarkiekrakatpadhliwoapninamazpoori kare.Aurjisneghuroobeaftab(keaghaaz)sepehlenamazeAasrkiekrakatpadhliwoapninamazpoorikare,isneFajaraur Aasrkinamazpaali(Bukhari:MawaqeetasSalaah579Muslim:alMasaaji608) Yeriaayatisshaqskelieyhaijokisisharaiuzarkiwajahselethogayahowarnamahezsustikibinaparnamazkoisqadr letkarnasaraasarmunafeqathai. JubairbinMutaam seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:AeyAbdMunaafkebeto!Raathoyadinjiswaqtbhikoi shaqsisgharkatawaafkarnacaaheaurnamazadaakarnacaaheisematrook.(Tirmizee:alHajj868) MaloomhuaFajaraurAasrkinamazkebaadmamnuaauqaatmeinbhitawafauriskebaadkidorakatadaakijasaktihain. FautShudaNamazein: SayyadnaAnas riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsnamazbhooljaaeyasojaaepasiskakaffaraye haikejiswaqtiseyaadaaeisnamazkopadhle.(Bukhari:MawaqeetasSalaah597Muslim:alMasaajid684)

36

IshadeesseistedlalkartehuejamhoorulamanesubhakiaurAasrkinamazkebaadfautshudafarznamazkiadaaigi jaaezsamajhtehainaurFajaraurAasrkebaadnafilnamazpadhnamanasamajhtehain. Ishadeesseyebhimaloomhuakeagarkoishaqsnamazpadhnabhooljaaeauriskawaqtguzarjaaetojiswaqtyaad aae wo isi waqt poori namaz padhle aur isi tarha agar koi shaqs sojaae ya subha aankh hi aise waqt khule ke sooraj tulu ho chukkahotojaagnewalekoisiwaqtpoorinamazpadhlenicaahieyaurisparkisiqismkakaffaranahihai. QazaaeumarwalemaslekishariatmekoiasalnahihailehazayeBidathai. AbuQataada seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah neeksafarmefarmaya:Aajraatkaunhamarihifazatkarega?Aisanahoke hamFajarkinamazkonajaagein. Bilal ne ka hake main qhayaal rakhunga phir inhon nemashirq ki taraf mun kiya aur (kuchder baad) Bilal bhi ghaafil hokarsogae.Jabaftaabgaramhuatojaateaurkahdehue.RasoolAllah aurSahaababhijaage. Aap nefarmaya:Ount(T:Camel)kinakeelpakadkarchalo,kyounkeyeshaitankijagahhai. Phir(naijagahpahonchkar)RasoolAllah neBilal koazandenekahukamdiya.Bilal neazandi. NabieRahmat ne2rakateinpadhien,baaqilogonnebhi2sunnateinpadheinphirRasoolAllah neFajarkinamaz padhai aur farmaya: Jo shaqs namaz bhool jaae ise jab yaad aae to namaz padh le. (Bukhari: Mawaqeet as Salah 590 Muslim: al
Masaajid,680)

Qaraeenikraam!AsalhaqeeqataapnejaanlikesoorajtuloohokargaramhochukkathatabSayyadnaBilal neazandimagar qawwalonneekaurhiqissaghadliya: HazratBilalNeJabTakAzaaneSaharNaDi QhudratKhudaKiDekoNaMutlaqSaherHui Ishadeessemaloomhuakeyeqissamanghadathai.(Note:SubhakisunnateinpadhnekazikarSaheehMuslimmeinhai) NabieRahmat kefaalsebilkulwazehhaikeneendsebedarhoneparfaurannamazadaakijaae.Lehazaqazanamazki adaaigikelieyiskebaadwalinamazkewaqtkaintezarnahikarnacaahiey.Balkeaiseshaqskosirftaubaoisteghfaraurnekike kamonmeinsabaqatlejaanekaehtemaamkarnacaahiey. JahaanDinYaRaatBahotTaweelHoWahaanNamazKeAuqaat: NawaazbinSamaan seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Dajjal40dinzameenparrahegaiskaekdin1saalke baraabar,1dinMaheenakebaraabar,1din1haftakebaraabaraurbaaqidinaamdinonkitarhahonge. Sahaaba nearzkiyajodin1saalkebaraabarhogatokyaisdin1dinkinamazadaakarnihogi? Aap nefarmaya:Nahi,balketumandazesenamazeinadaakarna.(Muslim:alFitan2937) Maloomhuakejinmaqaamatparlambimuddattakkabhilagataardinaurkabhilagataarraathirehtihainez24ghante meinwahanzawalaurghuroobkakoinizamnahoinhein5waqtkinamazeinandazeseadaakarnihongi. NamazeinMajbooranFautHoJaaeinToKaisePadhein? JabirbinAbdullah seriwayathaikeghazwaqhandaqkedinUmar ghuroobeaftaabkebaadquraishkoburabhalakehte hueaaeaurarzkiaeyAllahkeRasoolmainneAasradaanahikihattakesoorajghuroobhochukkahai. Aap nefarmaya:wallahmainnebhinamzAasradaanahiki.Phirhamsabmaqaamebathaanmeinaae,hamnewuzukiya aurghuroobeaftabkebaadpehlenamazeeAasrpadhiphirnamazeMaghribadaaki.(Bukhari:MawaaqeetasSalahMuslim631) Maloomhuakenamazonkitarteebqaemrakhnicaahiey.

NamaaziKaLibaas
RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Koishaqsekkapdemeinistarhanamaznapadhekeiskekandhenangehon.
(Bukhari:alsalah359MuslimalSalah516)

Maloomhuakejologehramkihaalatmeinhajyaumrakemauqeparkandhekholkarfarznamazadaahainjablewo kandhonkodhaanpneparqaadirhaintoinkinamazdurustnahihui. kandhonkesaathsarka IssemaloomhuakemardkelieynamazkedauransardhanpnawaajibnahiwarnaAap zikarbhifarmate,sardhanpnaziyadseziyadamustahebhai,logonkoiskitargheebtodijaasaktihaimagarnadhanpnepar malaamatnahikarnicaahiey.

37

RasoolAllah neJaabirbinAbdullah sefarmayake:Agarnamazpadhtehueekhikapdahoaurwokushadahotoiltehaaf karo,yaanijismparlappetkarkandhedhakoauragartanghotosirtehbandbanaao.(Bukhari361Muslim518&3010)

Jarhad riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah ek dafa mere pass se guzre aur meri raan (T: Thigh) nangi thee, Aap ne farmaya:raankodhako,beshakraansharamgaah(T:Somethingwhichismenttobecovered)hai.(Tirmizee:alAdab2790) UmarbinAbiSalma bayankartehainkemainneRasoolAllah koUmmeSalma kegahrmein1hikapdemelaptehue namazpadhtedekha(Aap )neiskidonontarfeinapnekandhonparrakheehuitheein.
(Bukhari:alSalah354Muslim:alSalah517)

Sahel seriwayathaikeSahaabaIkraam NabieKareem kesaathnamazpadhteaurwoapnetehbandonkochote honekesababapnigardanonparbaandhehuehotetheaurauratonsekehdiyagayathakejabtakmardseedhehokarbaith najaaeiniswaqttaktumapnesarsajdesenauthaana.(Bukhari:alSalah362Muslim441) MuhammadbinalMunkadar bayankartehainkemaineJaabirbinAbdullah kepaasaayatowoekkapdemeliptehue namazpadhrahetheaurinkichaadar(ektaraf)rakhihuithee.Jabwonamazsefaarighhuetohamneinsekaha? AeyAbuAbdullah!Aapkichaadarpadirehtihaiauraapnamazpadhletehain? Toinhonnefarmaya:haan!MainneNabieKareem koisitarhanamazpadhtedekhathatomainneyecaahake(aisahi karuntaake)tumharejaisejaahilmujhe(istarhapadhtehue)dekhlein.(Bukhari:alSalah370Muslim:azZohod3008)

AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeekshaqsneRasoolAllah sepoochakeekkapdemeinnamazpadhnakaisahai? Aap nefarmaya:Kyatummeseharshaqskepaas2kapdehain? Phirisshaqne(musalmanonkighurbatkezamanekeqhatmekebaad) SayyadnaUmar(rz)seyehimaslapoochatoaap nefarmaya:JabAllahnetumheinwusaatditotumbhiwusaatkaro(yani namazmein1seziyadakapdepehno)(Bukhari:365Muslim515)

RasoolAllah Aaisah

kesaathaurateinnamazeFajradaakarteintowoapnichaadaronmeinliptihuakartitheein. nefarmaya:Baaleghaauratkinamazodhnikebaghairquboolnahihoti.

(Bukhari:alSalah372Muslim:alMasaajid645)

seriwayahaikeRasoolAllah

(AbuDawood:alSalah641)IseImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

Maloomhuakeauratsaraapapardahaiagarwopindli,baazuyasarkholkarnamazpadhgitoiskinamazsaheehnahihogi. RasoolAllah kabhinamazmeinnangepaoun(T:BareFoot)khadehoteaurkabhiAapnejootapehanrakhahotatha.

(AbuDawood:alSalah653IbneMajja:IqamatisSalaah1038)ImamTahaawineiseMutawaatirkaha.

Iswaqtmasjidonkefarshkacchehotetheaurjutonketalwebhihamwaarhotethejozameenparragadnesepaak hojate the, aaj masjidon mein safein, dariyaan ya qaleen bhich gae hain. Aur juton ke talwon mein basa auqaat gandagi phansjaatihaijozameenparragadnesenahinikaltilehazaaajagarkoishaqsjutepahenkarnamazadaakaracaahetoise tahaaratkamukammilehtemaamkarnacaahiewarnajuteutarkarnamazpadhe. NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Yahoodiyonkimuqhalifatkarowojuteaurmauzepahenkarnamazadaanahikarte.
(AbuDawood:652)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

AbuSaeedQhudri seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah SahaabaIkraam kojamatkarwarahethekeaapneapnejutonko utaaraaurbaeynjaanibrakhdiya,jabSahaabaIkraam neyedekhatoinhonnebhiapnejuteutaardieyjabAapnamazse faarigh hue to Aap ne farmaya ke, Beshak mere paas Jibraeel aae aur inhon ne mujhe bataya ke tumhare juton mein gandagilagihai,lehazajabtummasjidmeinaaotojutonkoacchitarha(ghaurse)dekhloagarinmeinnajaasatnazaraaeto inko zameen par acchi tarha ragdo phir in mein namaz adaa karo. (Abu Dawood: al Salah 650) Ise Imam Haakim, Imam Zahabi aur Imam
NawawineSaheehkaha)

Maaloomhuakejisnenaadaanstataurparjismyakapdonkinajasatkesathnamazadaakarliauriseiskailmnamaz sefaarighhonekebaadhuatoiskinamazsaheehhai.

38

NabieRahmat farmatehain:Jabtumnamazadaakarotojutonkodaeinyabaeinnarakhobalkeqadmonkedarmiyan rakho.Kyounketumharabayandoosrenamazikadayanhoga.Haanagarbaeinjaanibkoinamazinahotobaeinjaanibrakh sakteho.(AbuDawood:alSalah654,655)IseImamHaakim,ImamZahabiaurImamNawawineSaheehkaha. AbdullahbinAbbas neAbdullahbinHaariskodekhakewopeechesebalonkajodabandhkarnamazpadhrahethe. AbdullahbinAbbas utheaurinkejodekokholdiya. JabibeHarisnamazsefarighhuetoibneAbbas kitarafmutawajjehueaurkehnelege:meresarsetumheinkyasarokaar tha?IbneAbbas nekaha:MainneRasoolAllah koyefarmatehuesunahai:Beshakistarhakeaadmikimisaalisshaqs kisihaikejomashkeinbandhihuehaalatmeinnamazadaakare.(Muslim:alSalah492) AbdullahbinAbbas seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah ko7haddiyonparsajdakarnekahukamdiyagayaaurbaalaurkapde kesamtnesemanakiyagayahai.(Muslim:alSalah490)

AzaanoAqaamat
AzaankiIbtedaa: RasoolAllah jabmadeenatashreeflaaetosawalpaidahuakenamazkeawqatkaelankaisekiyajae?Kuchlogonneye tajweez di ke namaz ke waqt buland maqam par aag raushan ki jaae ya yanaqoos bajaya jaae. Anas ne farmaya: Baaz Sahaabanekahaaagjalaanayanaqoosbajaanayahoodonasaarakimushabehathai.PhirBilal hukamdiegaekeazanke kalimat22baarkaheinaurtakbeer(aqaamat)kekalimat11baarkaheinsiwaaeQadQaamatisSalahke.(Bukhari:alAzaan603 Muslim:alSalah378) AzaanKeJuftKalimaatAurTakbeerKeTaaqKalimaat: AbdullahbinZaid bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah nenaqoostayyarkarnekahukamdiyatakelogonkonamazkeliey jamakiyajaasake,mainsoyahuathakemainneqhuwabmein1admikodekhajonaqoosuthaehuethamainnekahaaeyAllah kebande!Kyatunaqoosbechega.Isnepoochaketumiskakyakaroge.Mainekahahamnamazkelieylogonkojamakarein ge,isnekahamaintujheaisibaatnasikhaounjoissebehtarho,mainnekahakyounnahi!Isnekahayounkaho:

AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbarAllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar AshaduallailaahaillallahAshaduallailaahaillallah AshaduannaMuhammadarRasoolullahAshaduannaMuhammadarRasoolullah HaiyyaAalasSalaahHaiyyaAalasSalaah HaiyyaAalalFalaahHaiyyaAalalFalaah AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar LaailaahaIllallah Phirjabtakbeer(T:Aqaamat)kehnihotoyounkaho:

AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar Ashaduallailaahaillallah AshaduannaMuhammadarRasoolullah HaiyyaAalasSalaah HaiyyaAalalFalaah QadQaamatisSalaahQadQaamatisSalaah AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar LaailaahaIllallah

39

MainsubhatoNabeeAkram kepaasaayaaurapnaqhwaabsunaya. Aap nefarmaya:Tumbilalkesaathkhadehoauriskobatlaaojotumnedekhawobulandawaazwalahai. JabBilal neazaanditoUmar jaldisemasjiaaeaurarzkiaeyAllahkeRasool!Iszaatkiqasamjisneaapkohaqkesaath bhejahaimainnebhiqhuwabmeiniskimaanainddekhahai.RasoolAllah neAllahkitareefki.

(AbuDawood:alSalah499IbneMajja:alAzaan706)IseImamIbneHibban287,ImamTirmizeeaurImamNawawineSaheehkaha)

AbdullahbinUmar farmatehainRasoolAllah kezamanemeinazankekalimaat22baaraurtakbeerkekalimat11baar thesiwaeiske,kemuezzinQadQaamatisSalaah2baarkehtatha.

(AbuDawood:alSalaah510&511Nasaai668DaarmiV1P270HaakimV1P197&198)ImamZahabiaurImamNawawineiseSaheehkaha.

DoheriAzaanAurDoheriAqaamat: Azaanmeinshaadatke4kalimaatpehledheemiawaazsekehnaaurphirdobaarabulandawaazsekehnatarjeekehlatahai. Abu Mazoorah se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ne bazaat e qhud mujhe azaan sikhai. Aap ne inhein azaan ke 19 aur aqaamatke17kalimatsikhae.PasNabieAkram nefarmaya(Azanistarha)kaho: AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbarAllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar AshaduallailaahaillallahAshaduallailaahaillallah AshaduannaMuhammadarRasoolullahAshaduannaMuhammadarRasoolullah HaiyyaAalasSalaahHaiyyaAalasSalaah HaiyyaAalalFalaahHaiyyaAalalFalaah AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar LaailaahaIllallah AurAqaamatyounkaho: AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbarAllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar AshaduallailaahaillallahAshaduallailaahaillallah AshaduannaMuhammadarRasoolullahAshaduannaMuhammadarRasoolullah HaiyyaAalasSalaahHaiyyaAalasSalaah HaiyyaAalalFalaahHaiyyaAalalFalaah QadQaamatisSalaahQadQaamatisSalaah AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar LaailaahaIllallah
(Muslim:alSalah379AbuDawood:alSalaah502)

MuslimkiriwayatmeinshuroomeinAllahuAkbardodafahaijabkeAbuDawoodkiriwayatmeinAllahuAkbar4dafaahai. Yaanidoheriazaanaurdoheriaqaamatsikhaimagarafsoskebaazlogmahezapnefiqahimaslakkipairweemeinintehaaibe insaafi se kaam lete hue ek hi hadees mein bayan shuda doheri aqaamat par hamesha amal karte hain magar doheri azan hameshachoddetehain(kabhinahikehte)halaankeazanoaqaamatkodohrayaekherakehna,donontarhasunnatsesaabit hai.IssemaloomhuakejabtakmusalmankisimaqhsoosfiqhaketaqleedibandhanonserihainahipaatawoataaatRasool kahaqadaanahikarsaktalehazabehtaryehaikekisimaslameinmuqhtalifaimmakedalaaelkamuwazenanakarkekoi raaeqaaemkijaae.Maanakeektaalibeilmkelieyaisakarnamushkilhai,magarulamaikrammuqallidbankartasweerkasirf ekruqhlogonkokyoundikhatehain?Zarasochein FajrKiAzaanMeinIzaafa: AbuMahzoora kehtehainkeRasoolAllah neinkoazankitaleemdiaurfarmayake:FajarkiazanmeinHaiyyaAalal FalaahkebaaddobaaryekalemaatziyadakaheinAsSalaatuQhairumMinanNaumnamazneendsebehtarhai.
(AbuDawood:alSalaah501Nasai633)ImamIbneQhuzaimaaurImamNawawineSaheehkaha.

Inas farmate hain ke subha ki azan mein Haiyya Aalal Falaah ke baad As Salaatu Qhairum Minan Naum 2 dafaa kehna sunnathai.(IbneQhuzaima386BehaqheeV1P423)IseImamIbneQhuzaimaneSaheehkaha.

40

AbdullahbinUmar

farmatehainfajarkipehliazanmeinAsSalaatuQhairumMinanNaum2dafakahajaae (BaheqheeV1P

423)IseImamIbneHajarneHasankaha.

Ibne Abbas ne bearish ke din apne muezzin se kaha ke Haiyya Aalas Salaah ki bajaae Assalaatu fir Rihaal ya Sallu fee Buyootikumapnegharonmeinnamazadaakaro,kahoaurfarmaya:RasoolAllah neaisahikiya,jumaagarchefarzhai magarmujhepasandnahinketumkeechadaurmittimein(masjid)chalo.(Bukhari:alAzan668Muslim:SalaatulMusafireen699) IssemaloomhuakeazankekalimatmeinAsSalaatuQhairumMinanNaumkehnayaAssalaatufirRihaalkehnaazan mein izaafa nahi hai, balke ahed e nabuwwat ki sunnat hai. Lehaza ise azan ke andar man pasand izaafon ki daleel banana durustnahihai. AzaanKeFazaael: Abu Saeed Khudri riwayat karte hainke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Jab tumbhed bakriyon meinho ya dehat mein to namazkelieyazaandoaurapniawaazbulandkarokyounkemuezzinkiawaazkojinnatinsaneaurjojocheezsuntihaiwo qiyamatkediniskelieygawahidegi.(Bukhari:alAzaan609) NabeeKareem nefarmaya:Muazzinkelieysawaabhaiisshaqskesawaabkebaraabarjisne(azaansunkar)namazpadhi. (NasaaiV2P13,646:alAzaan)IseImamMunzarineJaiyyadkaha. Mafhoomyehua ke muezzin ki awaaz sunkar jitney aadmi masjid mein aakar namaz padheinge. In sabko apni apni namazkapoorasawabtomilegahi,magarmuezzintamamnamaziyonkesawabkebaraabarmazeedajarpaeyga.Kyounkeisne inkonamazkitarafbulayatha. Muawiya seriwayathaikemainneRasoolAllah sesuna:Qiyamatkedinazandenewalonkigardaneinlambihongi (yaaniAllahkanaambulandkarnekiwajahsewonumayanhonge).(Muslim:alSalah387) Abu Huraira se riwayathaike RasoolAllah ne farmaya: Jab namaz ke liey azandi jaati hai to shaitan peethpher kar bhaagjatahai.Jabazankhatamhojatihaitophiraajatahaiaurnamazikedilmewaswasedaaltahai.Falaanfalaanbaatyad karyahantakkeaadmikopatanahichaltakeisnekisqadrnamazpadhi.(Bukhari:alAzan608Muslim:alSalah389) Oqba bin Amer se riwayat hai ke RasoolAllah ne farmaya:Tumharaparwardigarbakriyan charane wale par taajjub kartahaijopahadkichotiparrehkarazandetahaiaurnamazpadhtahai.AllahTaalafermatahai:MereBandeKoDekhoJo NamazKeLeiyAzanDetaAurAqaamatKehtaHaiAurMujhseDartaHaiMaineIskoBaqshDiyaAurJannatMeinDaaqilKiya.
(AbuDawood:SalahtusSafar1230)IseImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

AzaanKaJawaab: UmarFarooq riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah Jabmuezzinkahe Phirjabmuezzinkahe illallah, Phir jab muezzin kahe

nefarmaya: AllahuAkbar, Ashhaduallailaaha

AllahuAkbarpastumbhikaho

Ashhaduallailaahaillallahtotumbhikaho

Ashhadu anna Muhammadur Rasool Allah tum bhi kaho Laa Haula Wala Qhuwwata Illa Laa Haula Wala Qhuwwata Illa

AshhaduannaMuhammadurRasoolAllah, Phir jab muezzin kahe Haiyya Aalas Salaah to tum kaho Billah, Phir jab muazzin kahe Haiyya Aalal Falaah to tum kaho Billah,

AllahuAkbarpastumbhikaho AllahuAkbar, Phirjabmuazzinkahe Phirjabmuazzinkahe LaaIlaahaillallahtotumkaho LaaIlaahaillallah Joshaqsapnesadqdilsemuazzinkekalimatkajawabdegato(jawabkibarkatse)bahisht(T:Jannat)meindaaqhilhojaaega.

(Muslim:alSalah385)

41

HafizibneHajar

farmatehain

AssalatuQhairumMinanNaumkejawaabmein AssalatuQhairumMinanNaum.

SadaqhtawaBararta

kealfazkikoiasalnahi.LehazaFajrkiazanmein kehnacaahieyyaani

AssalatuQhairumMinanNaumkejawabmeinbhiyehikalma

Takbeerkedauranyabaadmein AqhamahAllahuwaAdamahaakehnewaliAbuDawoodkiriwayatkoImam Nawavi neZaeefkahahai(AlMajmua).IseHafizIbneHajar nebhiZaeefkahahai. AzanKeBaadKiDuaein: 1.AbdullahbinUmrubinAaas riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtummuazzin(kiawaz)sunototum muazzinkojawabdoaurjabazankhatamhojaaetophirmujhpardaroodbhejopasjomujhparekbaardaroodbhejtahaiAllah ispar10baarrahmatbhejtahai.(Muslim:alSalah384) Passabmusalmanmardonaurauratonkocaahieykejabmuazzinazanqhatamkareto1baardaroodshareefpadhein.

AllahummaSaulliAalaMuhammadinwaAalaAaaliMuhammadinKamaSaullaitaAalaaIbrahimawaAalaAaali IbrahimanInnakaHameedumMajeed. YaIlaahirahmatbhejMuhammad auraaleMuhammadparjaiserahmatbhejiTuneIbraheem(A)auraaleIbraheempar beshatTutaareefkiyagaya,buzrugiwalahai. AllahummaBaarikAalaMuhammadinwaAalaAaaliMuhammadinKamaBaaraktaAalaaIbrahimawaAalaAaali IbrahimanInnakaHameedumMajeed. YaIlaahibarkatbhejMuhammad auraaleMuhammadparjaisebarkatbhejiTuneIbraheem(A)auraaleIbraheempar beshatTutaareefkiyagaya,buzrugiwalahai.
(Bukahri:AhadeesalAmbiya3370Muslim406)

2.Jabir riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqs(azankajawabdeaurphir)azankhatamhoneparye duapadheiskelieyqiyamatkedinmerishafaatwaajibhojatihai. Allahumma Rabba Haazihid Daawatit Taammati wa Saulaatil Qaaimah Aaati Muhammadal Waseela wal Fadheela WabaasuMaqaamamMahmoodallaziwaA(d)tta.(T:hereDissilent) Ispooripukar(azan)keaur(qiyamattak)qaemrehnewalinamazkeRab!Muhammad kowaseelaaurbuzrugiataafarma aurinheinmaqaamemehmoodmeinpahonchajiskatuneinsewaadakiyahai.(Bukhari:alAzan614) WaseelaKiTashreeh:WaseelakemutaalliqqhudRasoolAllah farmatehain:Tehqeeqwaseelabahishtmeinekdarjahaijo sirfekbandekelaaeqhaiaurmainummeedrakhtahunkewobandamainhihun.Pasjisne(azankiduapadhkar)Allahse merelieywaseelamaangaiskeliey(meri)shafaatwaajibhogai.(Muslim:alSalah384) NabieRahmat keirshadsemaloomhuakewaseelabahishtmeinekbulandobaaladarjekanaamhai. DuaeAzanmeinIzaafa: Masnoonduaeazanmeinbaazlogonnechandalfazbadharakhehainaurwoalfazmarwajjakutubenamazmeinbhimaujood hain.Duaemasonkejumla(walFadheela)kebaadwadDarajatarRafeaahkiziyadatikartehainauraagewaA(d)ttakeqhalis doodhmein(warzuqhnaShafaahYaumalQiyaama)kapaanimilarakhahaiaurphiraqheermeinmasnoonduakeandarYa ArhamurRahimeenkeamezish(T:hasbeenmixed)hai. Afsos! Kya Nabe ki farmooda dua mien ye qhami rehgai thee jo baad ke logon ne apne izaafe se poori ki hai? MusalmanonkoRasoolAllah kefarmanpaakmeinkamiyabeshikarneketasawwursekaanputhnacaahiey.NabieAkram neraatobaawuzuhokarsonesepehlepadhnekelieyekduabataai.BaraabinAazib nepadhkarsuaito(BiNabiyyika) kijagah(BiRasoolika)yaaniNabikijagahRasoolkaha,toNabieRahmat nefarmayakemerebataehuelafzNabikoRasool sematbadlobalke(BiNabiyyika)hikaho.(Bukhari:alWuzu247Muslim:alZikrwaAdDua2710)

42

IssemaloomhuakemasnoonduaeinaurwirdTauqheefi(Allahkitarafse)hainaurinkihaisiyatibaadatkihailehazainmein kamibeshijaaeznahi,lehaza(kisiqareenayadaleelkebaghair)mutakallimkeseeghetojamaakeseeghesebadalnadurust nahihaiiskibajaaebehtaryehaikemutakallimkaseeghahibolajaaealbattaniyyatmeinyerakhajaekemainyehiduafalaan falaankehaqmeinbhikarrahahun.NezmasnoonduaonaurauraadkehotehueqhudsaaqhtaArbiduaon,wazeefonaur daroodonkailtezamkarnadurustnahihaiauragarinkekuchalfazShirk,KufryaBidatparmushtamilhontoissuratmeininka padhnaqhattai taur par Haraam hojatahai, lekin afsos ke jaahil log rozana Aalas Subha (T: earlymorning) paabandi ke sath DaroodeTaaj,DaroodeLekhiaurDaroodeHazaariwaghairkitilaawatkartehain.Allahhamsabkohidayatde.Aamin. 3.SaadbinAbiWaqqas riwyatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsmuazzin(kiazan)sunkaryeduapadheto iskegunahbaqshdeiyjaenge.Duayehai: Ashadu alla ilaaha illal lahu wahdahu laa shareeka lahu wa anna Muhammadan Aabduhu wa Rasooluhu, Razeetu billahi rabbaounwabiMuhammadinRasoolawabilIslaamideena. MaingawaahidetahunkeAllahkesiwakoi(saccha)maaboodnahiwoekhaiiskakoishareeknahiaurtehqheeqMuhammad iskebandeaurRasoolhain.MainAllahkeRabhoneaurMuhammad keRasoolhoneaurIslamkeDeenhoneparraazi hun.(Muslim:alSalah386) AzaanaurAqaamatKeMasaael: Harnamazkewaqtazandenicaahiey.RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabnamazkawaqtaaetotummeinsekoiekazan kaho.Aurtummeinsebadaimaamatkarae.(Bukhair:alAzan628Muslim:alMasaajid674) Bilal azankehtehuekanonmeinungliyandaaltethe.(Bukhair:alAzan198) Bilal Haiyya Aalas Salah kehte hue mun daeyn (T: towards right side) pherte the aur Haiyya Aalal Falah kehte waqt baeyn(T:towardsleftside)phertethe.(Bukhari:alAzan634Muslim:alSalah503) Usman bin Abil Aaas ki riwayat hai ke Nabi e Akram ne inko inki qaum ka Imam muqarrar kiya aur farmaya: Muazzinwomuqarrarkarjoazanparmazdoorinale.
(AbuDawood:alSalah531Tirmizee:alSalah209)IseImamHaakimV1P199&201aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

Muazzinwomuqarrarkarnacaahiejobulandawaazwalaho.AbdullahbinZaid kehtehainkeRasoolAllah neinhein farmaya:Bilalkoazansikhaokyounkewotumsebulandawaazhai.(AbuDawood:499Tirmizee:189) Ek Sahaabiya farmati hain ke masjid ke qareeb tamam gharon se mera makan ouncha tha aur Bilal is (makan) par (khadehokar)Fajrkiazandetethe.(AbuDawood:alSalah519)ImamIbneHajarneHasankaha AbdullahbinUmru riwayatkartehainkkeRasoolAllah neekadmikofarmaya:Jaisemuazzinkehtahaitubhiisi tarhajawabdephirjabtojawabsefaarighhojaaeto(dua)maang!Todiyajaaega.
(AbuDawood:alSalah524)IseImamibneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

Beemariyonaurwabaakemauqeparlogghargharazaneindetehainyesunnatsesaabitnahi.Kyounkeissilsilemein peshkijaanewalitamamriwayatzaeefhain. AssalatuQhairumMinanNaumkealfazsiwaeFajrkekisiaurazanmeinnahikehnecaahiey. Aqaamat, Azan ke fauran baad nahi honi caahiey, kyounke Nabi e Rahmat ne farmaya ke Azan aur Takbeer ke darmiyannafilnamazhai.Aapne3baaryekalimatkahephirfarmaya:Jiskadilcaahe(namazpadhe).
(Bukhari:alAzan623Muslim:SalatulMusafireen838)

SubhasaadiqsekuchderpehlebhiekazanhaiNabieRahmat nefarmaya:TumheinBilalkiazansehrikhanesena rokekyounkeworatoazandetehaintaaketahajjudpadhnewalalautaaeaursonewalaqhabardarhojaae.

(Bukhari:alAzan621Muslim:alSiyaam1093)

IsazanaurnamazeFafrkiazanmeinitnawaqhfanahihotathajitnakeaajkalkiyajatahai.AbdullahbinUmar farmate hain:Dononmuazzinonkedarmiyansirfisqadrwaqfahotathakeekazandekarutartaaurdoosraazankelieycadhjaata

(Muslim:1092)

NabieRahmat
710)

nefarmaya:JabAqaamathojaetofarznamazkealaawakoinamaznahihoti. (Muslim:SalatulMusafireen

Agar koi jamat ki parwah na karte hue sunnatein padhega to phir Neki Barbaad Gunah Laazin wala muhawera poora hojaega.Lehazanamaziyonkocaahieykeagarwotassahudkeqareebnapahonchehuehontofauransunnateintodhkar

43

jamat ke saath shamil ho jaein haan agar koi shaqs yehi namaz is se phele jamat ke sath ada kar chukka ho to phir wo sunnateinjaarirakhsaktahai,wallahaalam. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabaqaamatkahijaaetosafmeinshamilhonekelieynabhagobalkewiqarkesaathchalet hueaao,jonamaztum(Imamkesath)paalowopadhloaurjorehjaaeisebaadmeinpoorakaro.(Bukhari:alAzan636Muslim
602)

EkshaqsazansunkarmasjidseniklaAbuHuraira nefarmayakebeshakisshaqsneAbulQaasim kinafarmarniki. (Muslim:alMasaajid655)Sharaiuzaryanamazkitaiyyarikesilsilemeinbaaharjanapadetojaaezhai. NabieAkram nefarmaya:Jonamazkairaadakaretogoyawonamazhimeinhai.(Muslim:alMasaajid602) Yaaniagarwobilawajahsustisekaamnaletojabtakwonamaznahipadhleta,isenamazkasawabmusalsilmilrahahota hai,wallahaalam. HameedriwayatkartehainkemainneSaabitBanaanisepoocha:KyanamazkiaqaamathojanekebaadImambateinkar saktahai?ToinhonnemujheAnasbinMalik kihadeesbayankikeekmartabanamazkiaqaamathochukithi,itneme ekshaqsaayaaurNabieRahmat sebateinkartaraha.(Bukhari:alAzan643Muslim376) Ekdafanamazkiaqaamathogai,logonnesafeinbaraabarkarlein,itnemeinRasoolAllah koyaadaayakeaapJumbi hain,Aapnelogonsekaha,apnijagahkhaderaho.PhirAapne(gharjaakar)ghuslfarmaya:aurjabAapwapastashreef laaetoAapkesarsepaanitapakrahatha,phirAapnenamazpadahi.(Bukhari:alAzan640Muslim:alMasaajid605) BhooljaanainsaanikamzorihaiAap basharthe,isilieybhoolgae.Yebhisaabithuakebhoolnashaanerisaalatkeqhilaf nahihai.

EhkaameQibla
AllahTaalanefarmaya:
144)

ApnaCehra(namazkeliey)MasjidHaramKiTarafPherlo (Al Baqra sawaariseutarteaurqiblaruqhkhadehojate.(Bukhari:TaqseeralSalah

JabfarznamazadakarnamaqsoodhotatoRasoolAllah
1099)

QiblakebaremeinNabieAkram kairshadhaike:MashriqaurMaghribkedarmiyan(Junubkitaraf)tamamsimtqiblahai. (Tirmizee:alSalah342)IsHadeeskoImamTirmizeeneHasanSaheehkaha. MadeenaseKaabajunoobkitarafhaiislieyAapnemashriqomaghribkedarmiyanqiblakataayyunfarmayahamare lieyPakistanaurHindustanmeinshimalaurjunumkedarmiyanmaghribkitaraftamamsimtqiblahai.Takeummattangimein mubtelanaho.Albattaqiblakisimtkayaqeeniilmhojanekebaadqiblaruqhhonazaroorihai. NabieRahmat dauranesafarfarzonkealawaraatkinamazapnisawaariparisharesepadhtethejistarafsawarikaruqh hotaidharhiaapkamunhotatha.Aursawariparhiwitarpadhtethe.(Bukhari:alWitr1000Muslim:SalatulMusafireen700) AurkabhiNabeeRahmat kayemaamoolbhidekhnemeinaatakejabountniparnawafiladakarnekairadafarmateto ountnikamunqiblaruqhkarteaurtakbeertehreemakehkarnamazshuroofarmadeteiskebaadnawafiladaafarmaterehtejis tarafbhisawarikaruqhhota.(AbuDawood:SaltusSafar1225)IseImamIbneSakinneSaheehaurImamMunzarineHasankaha. IssuratmeinAaprukooaursajdasarkeisharesekartealbattasajdakihalatmeinrukukinisbatsarkoziyadajhukalete.
(Tirmizee:alSalah351)IseImamTirmizeeneHasanSaheehkaha.

Qiblakijanibqabarhonekisuratmainwahansehatkarnamazadakarnicaahiey.Aap nefarmayake:Qabronkijanib munkarkenamazadaanakaroaurnaqabronparbaitho.(Muslim:alJanaaez972) Agarkoinamazighairqiblakitarafmunkarkenamazpadhrahahuaaurisekoinamazkihaalatmeinsaheehqiblaki itteladetoisenamazhimainapnaruqhbadallenacaahiey. BaraabinAazib seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nebaitulmuqaddaskitaraf16ya17maheenetakmunkarkenamaz padhiphirAllahTaalaneKaabakitarafmunkarnekahukamdiya,ekshaqsneRasoolAllah kepeeche(Kaabakitaraf munkarke)namazpadhiphirisneansaarkekuchlogonkoAasrkinamazbaitulmuqaddaskitarafpadhtehuedekhatokaha

44

main gawahi deta hun ke main ne Rasool Allah ke peeche Kaabe ki taraf mun karke namaz padhi. Ye sun kar wo log (namazhimein)Kaabakitarafghoomgae.(Bukhari399)

SutrahKaBayan
Yahan sutrah se murad wo cheez hai jise namazi apnea age khada karke namaz padhta hai take iske aage se guzarne wala sutrahkeageseguzarjaeaurgunahgaarnaho.YesutrahLaathi,Barchi,Lakdi,Deewar,SutoonaurDaraqtsehotahaiaurImam kasutrahsabmuqtadiyonkelieykafihotahai. Talha bin Obaidullah se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Jab koi shaqs apne saamne palaan ki pichli lakdi ke baraabar(koicheez)rakhletonamazjarerakheaurjokoisutrekepeecheseguzreiskiparwahnakare.(Muslim:alSalah499) Aataafarmatehainkepalaankepichlehissekilakdi1haathyaissekuchziyada(lambi)hotihai.
(AbuDawood:alSalah686)IseImamIbneQhuzaima(807)neSaheehkaha.

Maaloomhuakekamazkamekhaathlambilakdiyakoiaurcheezsutrahbansaktihai. AbuHajeefa seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nebathaameinlogonkonamazpadhai.NabieRahmat kesaamneek barcheenasabthee.Aapne2rakaatzoharkinamazpadhaiaur2rakaatAasrki.Iswaqtbarcheekidoosritarafaurateinaur gadhechalejarahethe.(Bukhari:alSalah490Muslim:alSalah503) NamazKeAageSeGuzarneKaGunah: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Agarnamazikesaamneseguzarnewalekoguzarnekisazamaloomhojaetoiseekqadamaage badhnekibajae40takwaheeinkhaderahnapasandho.AbuanNasrnekahakemujheyaadnahirahakeBasarbinSaeedne40 dinkaheya40maheeneya40saal.(Bukhari:alSalah510Muslim:alSalah507) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Tumnamazadaakartewaqtagesutrahkhadakaroauragarkoishaqssutrahkeandar(yaani namaziaursutrahkedarmiyan)seguzarnacaahieytoiskimazahematkaroauriskoaagesenaguzranedo.Agarwonamaneto isseladaikaro.Beshakwoshaitanhai.(Bukhari:alSalah50Muslim505) Ekriwayatmeinhaikedobaartoiskohaathserokaagarwonaruketoissehaathapaaisebhigareeznakiyajaae(kyounke)wo shaitanhai.(IbneQhuzaima818)aurinhonneSaheehkaha. NabieRahmat sutrahaurapnedarmiyanmeinsekisicheezkoguzarnenadetethe.Ekaapnamazadafarmarahethekeek bakridaudtihuiaaiwoaapkeaageseguzarnacaahtithee.AapneapnebataneMubarak(T:stomach)deewarkesathlagadiya tobakrikosutrahkepeecheseguzarnapada.(IbneQhuzaima827)ImamHakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. RasoolAllah kijaeynamazaurdeewarkedarmiyanekbakrikeguzarnekafaaslahotatha.(Bukhari:alSalah496Muslim508) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Agarnamazikeaageounthkepalaankipichlilakdijitnalambasutrahnahoaurbaalighaurat, gadhayasiyahkuttaaageseguzarjaaetonamaztuthjaatihai.Aursiyahkuttashaitanhai.(Muslim:alSalah510) AyeshaSiddiqa seriwyathaikeRasoolAllah keagesotithee.MerepaounAapkesamnehotethe.JabAapsajdakarte tomainaapnepaounsametletiaurjiswaqtaapkhadehotetopaounphailadeti.Indonongharonmeinchiragnahihotethe. (Bukhari:alSalah513Muslim:alSalah512) Maloomhuakeguzarnatumanahai.Lekinagaraagekoiletahotokoiharjnahi.

45

 NamazeNabawi:TakbeerAulaSeSalaamTak
11Sahaaba kiSahaadat: AbuHameedSaadi seriwayathaikeinhonneRasoolAllah ke10Sahaaba(kijamat)meinkahakemaintum(sab)se ziyadaRasoolAllah kinamazketareeqekojaantahun.SahabaIkraam nekahaphir(hamarerubaruRasoolAllah ki namaz)bayankaro. AbuHameednekaha:JabRasoolAllah namazkelieykhadehote(to)apnedononhathkandhonkebaraabaruthatephir takbeer (tehreema) kehtephir Quran padhte phir (rukoo ke liey) takbeer kehte aur apne donon haath kandhonke barabar uthatephirrukukarteaurapnihatheliyanapneghutnonparrakhtephir(rukukedauran)kamarseedhikarte,pasnaapnasar jhukateauranbulandkarte.(Yaanipeethaursarhamwarrakhte)aurphirapnasarrukuseuthatepaskehte (SamiIAllahuLimanHameeda)phirapnedononhaathuthateyahantakkeinkoapnekandhonkebarabarkarteaur(qauma meinitmenanse)seedhekhadehojaatephir (AllahuAkbar)kehtephirzameenkitarafsajdekelieyjhuktepasapne donon hath (bazu) apne donon pehluon (ranon or zameen) se door rakhte aur apne donon paoun ki ungliyan kholte (is tarhakeungliyounkesireqiblaruqhhote)phirapnasarsajdeseuthateaurapnabayanpaounmodte(yaanibichalete)phir isparbaithteaurseedhehoteyahantakkeharhaddiapnijagahparaajati(yaanibadeitmenansejalsameinbaithte)phir (doosra)sajdakarte,phir (AllahuAkbar)kehteauruthteaurapnabayanpaounmodte.Phirisparbaithteaurdil jamai se etedaal karte yahan tak ke har haddi apne thikane par aajati (yaani itmenan se jalsa isteraahat mein baithte) phir (Allahu (doosrirakaatkeliey)khadehotephirisitarhadoosrirakatmeinkarte.Phirjab2rakatpadhkarkhadehoteto Akbarkehte)aurapnedononhathkandhonkebaraabaruthate.Jaisenamazkeshurumeintakbeeraulakewaqtkiyatha.Phir isitarhaapnibaaqinamazmeinkarteyahantakkejabwosajdahotajiskebaadsalamhai(yaaniaaqhrirakatkadoosrasajda jiskebaadbaithkartashahhud,daroodaurduapadhkarsalamphertehain)apnabayanpaoun(daienpindlikeneechese baahar) nikalte aur baeiyn jaanib kulhe par baithte phir salam pherte. (ye sun kar) in sahaaba ne kaha. (Aey Abu Hameed Saadi)tumnesachkahaRasoolAllah isitarhanamazpadhakartethe.
(AbuDawood:alSalah730Tirmizee:alSalah304)IseImamIbneHibban,ImamTirmizeeaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha.

IshadeessebahotsebateinmaloomhotihainjinmeinseekyehaikeSahabaIkram kenazdeekRasoolAllah ki wafattakrafaayadainmansooqhnahihua. NamazKiNiyyat: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Amalonkadaromadarniyyatonparhai.(Bukhari:BidaalWahee1Muslim:alImaarah1907) Islieyzaroorihaikehamapnetamam(jaez)amaalmein(sabsepehle)purqhuloosniyyatkarliyakareinkyounkejaisiniyyat hogiwaisahiphalmilega.SayyadnaAbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya: EkShaheedAllahkesaamneqiyamatkolayajaegaAllahissepoochegaketunekyaamalkiya? Wokahegamainteriraahmeinladkarshaheedhua. AllahfarmaegaTuJhutahai,balketuislieyladaketujhebahaddurkahajaae.Pastehqheeqkahagaya(yaaniteriniyyatduniya meinpurihogai,abmujhsekyacaahtahai)phirmunkebalghaseethkaraagmeindaaldiyajaaega.Phirekshohratkigharzse saqhawatkarnewalemaaldaraurekaalimkabhiyehihasharhoga.(Muslim:alImaara1095) WuzukartewaqtdilmeinyeniyyatkareinkeAllahkehuzur(namazmein)hazirhonekelieytaharat(wuzu)karnelagahunaur phirjabnamazpadhnelageintodilmeinyeqasadaurniyyatkareinkesirfAllahhikiqhushnudikelieyiskahukambajalaata hun.

46

 NiyyatchunkedilsetaalluqrakhtihaiislieyzubanseadakarnekikoizaruratnahiaurniyyatkazabanseadakarnaRasool Allah kisunnataurSahaba keamalsesabitnahihai. Apnedilmeinkisikaamkiniyyatkarnaaurzaruratkewaqtkisikoapniniyyatseagahkarnaekjaezbaathaimagarnamazse pehleniyyatpadhnaaqal,naqalaurloghatteenonkekhilaafhai. Aqalkekhilafislieyhaikebahotseaisekaamhainjinheinshurukartewaqthamzabanseniyyatnahipadhtekyounke hamaredilmeininheinkarnekiniyyatauriradamaujoodhotahaimislanjutapahennelagtehaintokabhinahipadhte Jutapahennelagahunwaghaira.Tokyanamahiekaisakaamhaijiskeaghaazmeiniskiniyyatpadhnazaroorihogaya hai?Namazkiniyyattoisiwaqthojatihaijabaadmiazansunkarmasjidkitarafchalpadtahaiaurisiniyyatkiwajahseise harqadamparnekiyanmiltihain.Lehazanamazshurukartewaqtjokuchpadhajaatahaiwoniyyatnahibidathai. NaqalkekhilafislieyhaikeNabeeAkram aurSahabaIkram baqaidgikesathnamazeinpadhakartetheauragar wo apni namazon se pehle niyyat padhna caahte to aisa karsakte the inke liey koi rukawat nahi thee lekin in mein se kabhi kisi ne namaz se pehle murwajja niyyat nahi padhi iske bar aaks wo hamesha apni namazon ka aghaaz Takbeer Tehrima (AllahuAkbar)sekarterahe,saabithuakenamazsepehleniyyatnapadhnasunnathai. Loghatkeislieykhilafhaikeniyyatarbizabankalafzhai,arbimeiniskamaniiraadahaiauriraadadilsekiyajatahai, zuban se nahi, bilkul isi tarha jaise dekhaaankh se jatahai paoun senahi. Doosre lafzon mein niyyat dil se ki jaati hai, zubansepadhinahijaati. (Note):Baazlogrozarakhnekiduahajketalbiyaaurnikahmeinejaaboquboolsenamazwalimarwajjaniyyatkosaabitkarne kikoshishkartehainarzyehaikerozarakhnewaliduawalihadeeszaeefhai,lehazahujjatnahihai.HajkatalbiyyaSaheeh hadeesonsesabithaiwoNabiIkram kipairweemeinkehnazaroorihaimagarnamazwalimarwajjaniyyatkisihadeesmein waridnahihuirehgayanakahmeinejaboquboolkamasla,chounkenikahkatalluqhuqooqulibaadsebhihaiaurhuqooqul ibaadmeinmahezniyyatsenahibalkeiqrar,tehreeraurgawahisemuamelaattaipatehain,jabkenamaztobandaapneRabke huzoorkhadahotahaijotamamniyyatonkoqhoobjannewalahaiphirwahanniyyatpadhnekikiyazaroorathai,lehazaahle Islamseguzarishhaikeisbidatsenajatpaeinaursunnatkemutabiqnamazkaaghazkarein.

ImamIbneTaimiyya farmatehainkealfazseniyyatkarnaulamaemuslimeenmeinsekisikenazdeedbhimashroonahi. RasoolAllah AapkeKhulafaeRashideenaurDeegarSahaaba aurnahiisummatkeSalafaurAimmameinsekisinealfaz se niyyat ki. Ibadaat mein mislan wuzu, ghusl, namaz, roza aur zakat waghaira mein jo niyyat wajib hai, bila ittefaq tamam aimmamuslimeenkenazdeekiskijagadilhai.(AlFataawaalKubra)ImamIbneHammamaurIbneQaiyyimbhiiskobidatkehte hain.

Qiyam: AllahTaalafermatahai:

AurAllahKeLieyBaAdabKhadeHuaKaro(AlBaqhra238)

ImranbinHusain bayankartehainmujhebuwaseerkitakleefthee.NabieAkram nefarmaya:(Mumkinhoto)khade hokarnamazadakaroagartaqatnahotobaithkaragarbaithkaradakarnekibhitaqatnahotoletkar(namazadakaro).

(Bukhari:TaqhseeralSalah1117)

Malumhuakeistetaatkebawajoodbaithkarfarznamazadakarnajaeznahi. Albattanafilnamazmeinqiyamkiqudrathonekebawajoodbaithnajaezhaiagarcheiskaadhasawabmilega.NabieAkram nefarmayakeJoshaqskhadehokarnamazpadhewoafzalhaiaurjobaithkarpadheiskokhadehonewalekaadhasawab milegaaurjoletkarpadheiskobaithnewalekaadhasawabmilega.(Bukhari:TaqhseeralSalah1116) JabNabieRahmat kiumarziyadahogaitoaapnejaenamazkeqareeb1sutoontaiyyarkarayajisparAap (namazon kedauran)teklagatethe.(AbuDawood:alSalah948)ImamHaakim&ImamZahabineiskoSaheehkaha. nebaithkarnamazpadhnekibajaesutoonkesaharekhadehonekotarjeehdi,issemaloomhuakekoiuzarhotokisi Aap cheezkasahaarelekarqiyamkiyajasaktahaiqhuwahfarznamazhoyanafil,wallahAalam.

47

NabieAkram raatkabadahissakhadehokarnawafiladakarteaurkabhibaithkar.Jabqiraatkhadehokarfarmateto(isi haalat) qiyam se ruku ki haalat mein muntaqil hote aur jab baith kar qiraat farmate to isi haalat mein ruku aur sujood bhi farmate.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen730) Aisha seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah kokabhibaithkarnamazpadhtenahidekha,yahantakkeAapkiumarziyadahogai toAap baithkarqiraatfarmate.JabQiraatse30ya40ayaatbaqihoteintoAap khadehokarinkitilawatfarmatephir rukumeinchalejatedoosrirakatmeinbhiAap kayehimaamoolhota.
(Bukhari:TaqhseeralSalah1119Muslim:SalatulMusafireen731)

TakbeerOola: 1.(Qiblakijaanibmunkarke) AllahuAkbarkehtehuerafayadainkarein.Yaanidononhathonko(kandhontak) uthaein.AbdullahbinUmar farmatehain:MainneNabieRahmat kodekhaAapnenamazkipehlitakbeerkahiaur apnedononhaathkandhontakuthae.RukukitakbeerkewaqtbhiaisahikiyaaurjabSamiallahulimanHameedakahatobhi aisahikiyaaurfarmaya:RabbanawalakalHamdaursajdameinjateaursajdasesaruthatewaqtaisanakiya.

(Bukhari:alAzan738Muslim390)

Isetakbeeroolaislieykehtehainkeyenamazkisabsepehletakbeerhaiaurissenamazshuruhotihaiaurisetakbeer tehrimabhikehtehainkyounkeiskesathhibahotsicheezeinnamaziparharamhojatihain. 2. Maalik bin Haurees se riwayat hai ke Beshak Nabi e Akram jab takbeer kehte to hathon ko kanon tak buland farmate,jabrukukartehathonkokanontakbulandkarteaurjabrukusesaruthatephirbhiaisahikarte.(Muslim:alSalah391) ShaikhAlbanifarmatehain,ke(rafayadainkartewaqt)hathonsekanonkochunekikoidaleelnahihai.Inkachoona bidathaiyawaswasa,masnoontareeqahatheliyankandhonyakanontakuthanahai.Haatuthanekemaqammeinmardaur aurat donon barabar hain. Aisi koi saheeh hadees maujood nahi jis mein ye tafreeq hoke mard kanon tak aur auratein kandhontakhathbulandkarein. SeeneParHaathBandhna: WaelbinHajar kehtehainkemainneRasoolAllah kesathnamazpadhi.ToAapneapnadayanhaathbaieynhathpar rakhkarseeneparhathbandhe.(IbneKhuzaimaV1P243(479))IseImanIbneKhuzaimaneSaheehkaha. Halab farmatehainkemainneRasoolAllah koseeneparhathrakhehuedekha.
(MusnadAhmadV5P226,22313)HafizibneAbdulBaraurAllamaAzeemabadineiseSaheehkaha.

WaelbinHajar RasoolAllah kinamazkatareeqabyankartehuefarmatehainkeAapnedaienhathkobaieynhathki hatheli(kipusht)iskejodaurkalaiparrakha.(Nasai:alIftetaah889)IseImamIbneHibban1485aurImamIbneKhuziama480neSaheehkaha. Hamienbhidayanhathbaieynhathparistarharakhnacahieykedayanbaieynhathkipushtjodaurkalaiparajaey aurdononkoseeneparbaandhajaetaketamaamriwayatparamalhosake.

Sahal bin Saad se riwayat hai ke logon ko ye hukam diya jata tha: Namaz mein dayan hath baieyn kalai (zirah) par rakhein.(Bukhari:alAzan740) RahiSayyanaAli kiriwayatkesunnatyehaikehathelikohatheliparzernaafrakhajaae.
(AbuDawood:alSalah756)IseImamBaheqheeaurHafizibneHajarneZaeefqarardiyahaiaurImamNawavifarmatehainkeiskeZaeefhoneparsabkaittefaq hai.

AuratonaurMardonKiNamazMeinKoiFarqNahi? RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Namazisitarhapadhojistarhatummujhenamazpadhtehuedekhteho.(Bukhari:631) Yaani hubahu mere tareeqe ke mutabiq sab auraton aur sab mard namaz padhien. Phir apni taraf se ye hukam lagana ke aurateinkandhontakhathuthaeinaurmardkanontakaurateinseeneparhathbandhienaurmarzerenaafaurauratein sajdakartewaqtzameenparkoiaurhaiyyatiqhtiyaarkareinaurmardkoiauryedeenmeinmudaqhilathai.Yadrakheinke

48

takbeeretehreemaseshurukarke AssalamualaikumwaRahmatullahkehnetakauratonaurmurdonkeliey ekhaiyyataurekhishaklkinamazhai.Sabkaqiyam,ruku,qauma,sajda,jalsaisterahat,qaaedaaurharharmaqamparpadhne kiduaeinyaksanhain.RasoolAllah nemardaurauratkinamazketareeqemeinkoifarqnahibataya. Sana: AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah takbeer(aula)aurqiraatkedarmiyankuchderchuprehte. Pas main ne kaha: Mere maan baap aap par qurban, aey Allah ke Rasool Allah ! Aap takbeer aur qiraat ke darmiyan qhamoshrehkarkyapadhtehain? Aapnefarmaya!Mainyepadhtahun:

1. AllahummaBaAidBaineewaBainaKhatayayaKamaaBaaaattaBainalMashriqhiwalMaghribi,AllahummaNaqqini minalkhataayaKamaaYounaqqaathThobulAbyazuMinadDanasi,AllahummaghsilKhatayayaBilMaaiwathThalijwal Baradi. YaAllah!Mereaurmeregunahonkedarmiyandooridaldejaisetunemashriqaurmaghribkedarmiyandoorirakhihai.Aey Allah!Mujhegunahonseistarhapaakkarjaisakesafedkapdamailsepaakkiyajatahai,AeyAllah!Meregunahonko(apni baqhshishke)paani,barfaurawwalonsedhodaal.(Bukhari:alAzan744Muslim:alMasajid598) 2.RasoolAllah kePeecheNamazMeinEkShaqsNeKaha: AllahuAkbarKabeerawalHamdulillahiKatheerawaSubhanallaiBukrataunwaAseela Allahsabsebadahai,bahotbada,saaritaareefiskihai.Wo(haraibse)paakhai.Subhaaurshamhamiskipaakibayankarte hain. YesunkarRasoolAllah nefarmayake:Iskelieyasmaankedarwazekholdieygaehain IbneUmar nefarmaya:JabsemainneRasoolAllah yebaatsunihaimainneinkalimatkokabhinahichoda.
(Muslim:alMasaajid601)

3.Aisha

seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah

jabnamazshurukartetokehte:

SubhanakaAllahummawaBihamdikawaTabarakasmukawaTaalaJaddukawalaaIlaahaGhairuka AeyAllahtupaakhai,(ham)teritaareefkesath(teripaakibayankartehain)teranam(badahi)baabarkathai,teribuzrugi bulandhai,teresiwakoimaaboodnahi.

(Tirmizee:alSalah243SunanAbiDawood:alSalah776IbneMajja:AqaamasSalah806)IseImamHaakimV1P235aurHafizZahabineSaheehkaha.

Taaooz: AbuSaeedKhudri

seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah

jabraatkonamazmeinkhadehotetoAllahuAkbarkehteaurpadhte:

SubhanakaAllahummawaBihamdikawaTabarakasmukawaTaalaaJaddukaWalaaIlaahaGhairuk,LaaIlaahaIllalahu, LaailaahaIllalahu,LaailaahaIllalahu,AllahuAkbarKabeera,AllahuAkbarKabeera,AllahuAkbarKabeera. AaauzuBillahisSameeilAleemMinshSahitanirRajeemMinHamzihiwaNafqihiwaNafthihi Allahkipanahmaangtahunjo(harawazko)sunnewala(aurharcheezko)jannewalahai,mardoodshaitan(keshar)seiske qhatreseiskiphoonkonseauriskewaswasese.(AbuDawood:alSalah775)IseIbneKhuzaima467neSaheehkaha.

SuratulFatiha

49

 BismillahirRahmanirRaheemAlhamdulillahiRabbilAalameenarRahmannirRaheemMaalikiYaumiddeenIyyaka NAabuduwaIyyakaNastaaeenIhdinasSiraatalMustaqeemSiraatallazeenaanaamtaaalaihimghairilmaghzoobi aalaihimwalazzaaaleeen. AllahKeNaamSe(ShuruKartaHun),JoNihayatMeherban,BehadRahamKarneWalaHai. SaariTaareemAllahKeLeiyHaiJoTamamMaqhlooqatKaRabHai.BehadRahamKarneWalaBehadMeherbanHai.BadleKe DinKaMaalikHai.(AeyAllah!)HamTeriHiIbaadatKarteHainAurTujhHiSeMadadMaangteHain.HameinSeedheRaastePar Chala,InLogonKeRaasteParJinparTuneInaamKiyaJinParTeraGhazabNaheeinKiyaGayaJoGumrahNahiHue. Anas farmatehainkeRasoolAllah ,AbuBakrSiddiq aurUmareFarooq qiraatAlhamdulillahiRabbilAalameen seshurukarte.(Bukhari:alAzan743Muslim:alSalah399) Anas kehtehainkemainneRasoolAllah ,AbuBakr,UmaraurOthman kepeechenamazpadhiwoSurahFatehase pehleyabaadmein(bulandawaazse) BismillahirRahmanirRaheemnahipadhtethe.(Muslim:399)

Aap BismillahirRahmanirRaheemaahistapadhtethe.(IbneQhuzaima490) NamazaurSurahFateha: ObaadabinSaamit seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JisShaqsne(namazmein)SurahFatehanahipadhiiski namaznahihui.(Bukahri:alAzan756Muslim:alSalah394) ImamBukhari neishadeesparyunbaabbaandhtehain:NamazmeinSurahFatehapadhnaharnamaziparwaajib haiqhuwahImamho,yaMuqhtadee,Muqeemho,yaMusaafir,namazSirriho,yaJehri ObaadabinSaamit riwayatkartehainkehamnamazeFajrmeinRasoolAllah kepeechetheAapnequranpadhapasAap parpadhnabhaarihogaya.Jabnamazsefarighhuetofarmaya:ShayadtumImamkepeechpadhakarteho? HamnekahaHaan,AeyAllahkeRasool! Aapnefarmaya:SiwaaeFatehakeaurkuchnapadhakarokyounkeisshaqskinamaznahihotijoFatehanapadhe.
(AbuDawood:al Salah823Tirmizee:alSalah311)IseImamIbne Qhuzaima1581,ImamIbneHibban 460& 461,Imam BehaqheeneSaheeh,jabkeImam TirmizeeaurImamDareQutnineHasankaha.

AbuHuraira bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JisshaqsnenamazpadhiaurismeinSurahFatehanapadhi paswo(namaz)Naaqis(T:Incomplete)hai,Naaqishai,Poorinahi. AbuHuraira sepoochagayahamImamkepeechehotehai(phirbhipadhein?) ToAbuHuraira nekaha(Haan)tuiskodilmeinpadh.(Muslim:alSalah395) SayyadnaAnas farmatehainkeRasoolAllah neapneSahaba konamazpadhai.Faarighhokarinkitarafmutawajje hoka poocha kya tum apni namaz mein Imam ki qiraat ke dauran mein padhte ho? Sab khamosh rahe. 3 baar Aap ne inse poocha,toinhonnejawabdiyahaan!hamaisakartehain. Aap nefarmaya:AisanakarotumsirfSurahFatehadilmeinpadhliyakaro. (IbneHibban:V5P152&162BaheqheeV2P166)MajmuaazZawaaedmeinImamHashimifarmatehain:IskeSabRaawiSiqahain,ImamIbneHajarneHasan
kaha.

In Ahadees se sabit hua ke muqtadiyon ko Imam ke peeche (caahe wo buland awaaz se qiraat kare ya aahista awaaz se) Alhamd Shareef dil mein zaroor padhi caahiey. Mazeed tehqheeq ke liey dekhiey Raaqim ul Huroof (T: Writer) ki kitab: Al KawaakibalDariyaFeeWujoobalFatehatulQhalfulImamfilJahriyya.(ZubairAliZai)

AmeenKaMasala
50

JabaapakelenamazpadhrahehontoAmeenaahistakahein.JabZoharaurAasrimamkepeechepadheintophirbhiaahista kahein.Lekinjabaapjehrinamazmeinimamkepeechehontojiswaqtimamwalazzaaaleeenkahetoaapkoooncheeawaz seAaminkehnicaahiey.BalkeImambhisunnatkipairweemeinAaminpukarkekahe.AurmuqhtadiyonkoimamkeAamin shurukarnekebaadAaminkehnicaahiey. Wael bin Hajar riwayat karte hain Rasool Allah ne: ghairil maghzoobi aalaihim walaz zaaaleeen padha phir Aap ne bulandawaazseAaminkahi. (Tirmizee:alSalah248AbuDawood:alSalah932)ImamTirmizeeneHasanjabkeIbneHajaraurImamDareQutinine
Saheehkaha.

AbuHuraira kehtehainkejabRasoolAllah ghairilmaghzoobiaalaihimwalazzaaaleeentoAapkehteAamin.(Isqadr ooncheeawaazse)kepehlisafmeinAapkeirdgirdkelogsunlete.

(BaheqheeV2P158IbneQhuzaima571IbneHibban462)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

AbuHuraira farmatehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JabImamAaminkahetotumbhiAaminkaho.JisshaqskiAamin farishtonkiAaminkemuwafiqhogaitoiskepehlegunahmuaafkardieyjatehain.(Bukhari:alAzan780Muslim:alSalah410) Is hadees se maloom hua ke jis muqtadi ne abhi Surah Fateha shuroo ya qhatam nahi ki wo bhi Aamin kehne mein doosronkesaathshareekhoga.Taakeisebhiguzishtagunahonkimuafeemiljaae.WallahAalam ImamibneQhuzaimaishadeeskitashreehmeinfarmtehain:IshadeessesaabithuakeImamooncheeawaazseAaminkahe kyounke Nabi e Rahmat muqtadi ko Imam ki Aamin ke saath Aamin kehne ka hukam isi soorat mein de sakte hain jab muqtadikomaloomhokeimamAaminkehrahahai.KoiaalimtasawwurnahikarsaktakeRasoolAllah muqtadikoimamki AaminkesathAaminkehnekahukamdeinjabkewoapneimamkiAaminkosunnasake.(SaheehIbneQhuzaimaV1P276) AbdullahbinZubair aurinkemuqhtadiyonneitnibulandawaazseAaminkahikemasjidgoonjgai.
(Bukhari:JaharalImambitTaameen,MusannafAbdurRazzaqV2P96)ImamBukhari neisebasagheeyajazamzikarkiyahai)

Aakrama farmatehain:MainnedekhakeimamjabghairilmaghzoobiaalaihimwalazzaaaleeenkehtetologonkeAamin kiwajahsemasjidgoonjjaati.(MusannafIbneabiSahibaV2P187) AataabinAbiRabaah farmatehain:Maine200SahaabaIkram kodekhekeBaithullahmeinjabimamghairilmaghzoobi aalaihimwalazzaaaleeenkehtatosabbulandawaazseAaminkehte. (BehaqheeV2P59)IskisanadImamIbneHibbankishartparSaheeh

hai.

RasoolAllah

nefarmaya:JisqadryahoodiSalaamaurAaminsecihdhtehainitnakisiaurcheezsenahicidhte.

(IbneMajja:IqamatisSalah856)IseImamIbneQhuzaimaV1P288Hadees574,V3P38Hadees1585aurImamBoosirinahiSaheehkaha.

HaafizibneAbdulBar nezikarkiyakeImamAhmadbinHambal isshaqsparsaqhtnaraazhotejobulandawaazseAamin kehnekomakruhsamajhta.KyounkeyahoodiAaminsecidhtehain.

AadaabeTilaawat
UmmeSalma seriwayathai:RasoolAllah QuraneMajeedkiharayaatpartauqaf(T:Stop)farmate(baadwaliaayatko pehliayatkesaathnahimilaatethe).(AbuDawood:alHuroofwalQiraaat4001)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. Mazkoorahadeeskasratetareeqhkesathmarwihai.Ismaslameiniskobuniyadihaisiyathaasilhai.AimmaeSalafo Saleheenkiekjamatharaayatpartauqaffarmatithee,agarmabaadkiayatmaanikelehazsepehliayatkesathmutaaliqhoti theephirbhiqataakarkepadhtethe.TilaawatQurankamasnoontareeqyehihailekinaajjamhoorQurra (T: Reciters) istarah tilaawatkarnesegarezkartehain. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:NamaziapneRabkesathsargoshi(T:Whispers)kartahain.Iseqhayalkarnacaahieykewokiszatse sargoshikarrahahaiaurtumQuraneMajeedooncheeawazkesathtilawatkarkeapnesaathiyonkoizterabmeinnadalo.
(AbuDawood:alSalah1332)IseImamIbneHibbanaurImamIbneQhuzaimaneSaheehkaha.

51

RasoolAllah ,AllahkehukamkemutabiqaahistaaahistaQuranePaakkitilawatfarmatebalkeekekharfalagalagpadhte. Yunmaloomhotakechotichotisoorat,lambisooratsebhiziyadalambihogai.ChunacheAapkeirshadhaike:HaafizeQuran ko kaha jaaega, jis tarha tum duniya mein aahista aahista padha karte the isi tarha tum Quran padhte jao aur jannat ki seedhiyancadhtechalo.TumharimanzilwahanhaijahantumharaQuraneMajeed(padhna)qhatamhoga.
(AbuDawood:IstehbaabalTarteelfilQiraat1464)ImamIbneHibbanaurImamTirmizee(hadees#2914)neiseSaheehkaha.

RasooleAkram

QuraneMajeedkoacchiawaazsepadhnekahukamfarmatethe.

(AbuDAwood1468)IseImamIbneHibbanaurImamIbneQhuzaimaneSaheehkaha.

OqhbabinAamir farmatehain:Aap nefarmaya:Allahkikitabkailmhasilkaro,iskozahenmeinmehfoozkaroaurise qhoobsuratawaazsepdho.Mujheiszaatkiqasamjiskehaathmeinmerijaanhaiounthkeghutnonkirassiagarkholdijaaeto woitnitezeesenahibhaagtajitnatezeeseQuranePaakhaafezasenikaljaatahai.

(Daarmi:FazaealQuran3352MusnadAhmadV4P146,12650)

NabieRahmat nefarmaya:AllahTaalakisiawazkelieyisqadrkaannahilagatajisqadrwoacchiawaazkesaathQuran Majeedpadhneparlagatahai.(Bukhari:FazaelQuran5023Muslim:FazaelQuran792) NamazKiMasnoonQiraat: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:JabtunamazkelieykhadahototakbeerkehaurQuranMajedmeinsejokuchyaadhoismeinse jokuchaasanisepadhsakewopadh.(Bukhari:alAzan793Muslim397) NamazmeinagarchehamjahansecaaheinQuranpadhsaktehain,lekinyahanhamNabeeRahmat kiqiraatka zikarkartehainkeAapkaunkaunsesurahkiskisnamazmeinpadhtethe. SurahIqhlasKiEhmiyat: 1AnsaariMasjideQubameinimaamatkaratethe,inkamamoolthakeSurahFatehakebaadkoidoosrasurahpadhnesepehle QulhuwallahuAhadtilaawatfarmate,harrakaatmeinisitarhakarte.MuqhtadiyonseimamsekahakeaapQulhuwallahu Ahad ki tilawat karte hain phir baad mein doosra surah milate hain kya ek surah tilawat ke liey kaafi nahi hai? Agar Qul huwallahu Ahad ki tilaawat kafi nahi to isko chod dein aur doosra surah tilawat kiya karein. Imam ne jawab diya main Qul huwallahuAhadkitilawatnahichodsakta.InhonneRasoolAllah kiqhidmatmeinmasalapeshkiyatoNabieRahmat neimamsekahake:Tummuqhtadiyonkibaatkyountasleemnahikarteissooratkoharrakatmeinkyounlaazmipadhteho? AnsariSahabinekaha:Mujheissurahsemuhabbathai. NabeeRahmat nefarmaya:issurahkesathterimuhabbattujhejannatmeindaqhilkaregi.
(Bukhari:alAzan774SunanTirmizee:FazaelQuran2901)ImamTirmizeeneHasanSaheehGhareebkaha.

Hadeees mazkoora se maloom hota hai ke namaz mein suraton ko tarteeb se tilawat karna zaroori nahi, Wallah Aalam. EkSahaabineNabieRahmat sekahake:Mera1padosiraatkoqiyammeinsirfQulhuwallahuAhadtilawatkartahai doosrikoiayattilawatnahikarta. Aap nefarmaya:IszaatkiqasamjiskeqabzemeinmerijaathaiyesurahTehaaiQurankebaraabarhai. (Bukhari:FazaelQuran
5013)

NamazeJumaaurEidainMeinTilaawat: NomanbinBasheer riwayatkartehainkrRasoolAllah

dononeidon(T:EidulFitr&EidulAdha)aurJuma(kinamazon) HalataakaHadeesulGhaashiyapadhtethe ye donon sooratein donon namazon mein padhte.

mein SabbihismiRabbikalAalaaaur jab Eid aur Juma 1 din mein jama hote tophir bhi Nabee Akram
(Muslim:alJuma878)

ObaidullbinabiRafeseriwayathaikemarwanneAbuHuraira koMadeenekagovernermuqarrarkiyaaurqhudMakkachale gae.WahanAbuHuraira neJumakinamazpadhaiaurismeinSurahJumaaurSurahMunafiqoonpadheinaurkahakein suratonkoJumameinpadhtehuemainneRasoolAllah kosunatha.(Muslim:alJuma877)

52

RasoolAllah EidQurbanaurEidulFitarmein Saaahpadhtethe.(Muslim:SalatulEdain891) JumaKeDinNamazeFajrKiQiraat: AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah

QaafwalQuraanilMajeedaur

Iqhtarabatis

JumakedinFajrkinamazmein

AlifLaamMeemTanzeel

pehlirakatmeinaur 880) NamazeFajrKiQiraat:

HalataaAalalInsaandoosrirakatmeinpadhtethe. (Bukhari:alJuma891Muslim:alJuma

JabirbinSamrah riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah NamazeFajrmein QaafwalQuraanilMajeedaur iskimaanind(koiaursoorat)padhtethe.(Muslim:alSalah458) AbdullahbinAsSaaeb bayankarehainkeRasoolAllah nehameinMakkafatehhonekebaadFajrkinamazpadhaipas SurahMominoonshurookiyahantakkeMusa(a)aurHaroon(a)kazikaraaya(to)NabiAkram kokhaansiaagaiaurAap rukumeinchalegae.(Muslim:alSalah455) UmrubinHarees Aasyaani AbuBarzaalAslami
(Muslim:alSalah461)

riwayatkartehainkeinhonneRasoolAllah

konamazeFajrmein

WalLailiIzaAas

IzashShamsuKuvviratpadhtehuesuna.(Muslim:alSalah456) seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah subhakinamazmein60selekar100ayattaktilawatfarmate.

OqbabinAamir

riwayatkartehainkemainsafarmeinRasoolAllah

kioontnikimahar(T:ropetocontrolthemovement

ofcamle)pakdehuechalrahatha.Aap(safarmein)namazsubhakelieyutraaurAapnesubhakinamazmein QulAauzubiRabbilFalaqhaur NabieAkram nenamazeFajrmeindononrakaatonmein IzaZulzilatilaawatfarmai.

(AbuDawood:alSalah816)ImamNawavineSaheehkaha.

QulAauzubiRabbinNaaspadhi.

(AbuDawood:alWitar1462)IseImamHaakimV1P240ImamZahabiImamIbneQhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

Aaisha farmatihainkeRasoolAllah Fajrkisunnatkidononrakatonmeinnihayathalkiqiraatfarmateyahantakke mainkehtikeAap neSurahFatehabhipadhihaiyanahi.(Bukhari:atTahajjud1171Muslim:SalatulMusafireen724) Aap sunnatonkipehlirakatmein QulyaayyuhalKafiroonaurdoosrirakatmein Qulhu AllahuAhadpadhte.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen726) AasraurZoharkiNamazkiQiraat: AbuQatada riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah ZoharoAasrkipehli2rakatonmeinSurahFatehaaurkoi1Surahpadhte aurPeechli(T:Remaining2rakat)rakatonmeinsirfSurahFatehapadhtetheaurkabhihamein1ayat(Bulandawazsepadh kar)sunadetethe.(Bukhari:alAzan776Muslim:alSalah451) JabirbinSamrah riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah Zoharmein WalLailIzaYaghshaapadhtethe.1aur

riwayatmeinhaike SabbiHismaRabbikalAalaaaurAasrmein(bhi)iskimaanind(koisurah)padhtethe aurFajrmeinlambisurateinpadhtethe.(Muslim:alSalah459&460) JaabirbinSamrah aur seriwayathaiNabieRahmat ZoharaurAasrmein WasSamaaaiZaatilBurooj

WasSamaaaiwatTaariqyaisjaisiSurahpadhtethe.

(AbuDawood:alSalah805)ImamIbneHibban(hadees#465)neiseSaheehkaha.

53

 RasoolAllah kabhiZoharkiaaqhridononrakatonmein15ayatkebaraabarqiraatfarmatejabkenamazeAasrkipehli dononrakatonmeinharrakaatkeandar15ayattilawatfarmate. (Muslim:alSalah452)MaloomhuakeZoharkiaaqhridonon rakatonmeinSurahFatehakebaadqiraatkarnabhimasnoonhai. AbuMuaammar neQhabbab sekaha,kyaRasoolAllah ZoharoAasrmeinqiraatkartethe? Qhabbab nekaha:Haan. Poochagayakeaapkokaisemaloomhua? Qhabbab farmanelagekeAap kidaadhikijambishse.(Bukhari:alAzan777) MaloomhuakeZoharoAasrkinamazonmeinAap dilmeinqiraatkartethe.KabhiAap kiqiraattaweelhoti.Abu SaeedQhudri riwayatkartehainke1dafaZoharkijamatkiaqaamathuitomainapnegharsebaqeeqabrastaankijaaniqaza e haajat ke liey gaya wahan se faarigh hokar ghar pahoncha wuzu kiya phir masjid aaya to maloom hua ke abhi tak Nabi e Rahmat pehlirakatmeinhain.(Muslim:alSalah454) Abu Qataada bayan karte hain ke ham log guman karte hain ke Aap pehli rakat ko itna lamba is liey farmate the ke namazipehlirakatmeinhishareekhosakein.(AbuDawood:800) NamazeMaghribkiQiraat: MarwaanbinHakamseZaidbinSaabit nekahakeTumMaghribkinamazmeinchotisurateinkyounpadhteho?Mainne RasoolAllah kolambisurateinpadhtehuesuna.(Bukhari:764) JubairbinMutaam riwayatkartehainkemainneRasoolAllah konamazeMaghribmeinSurahToorpadhtehuesuna. (Bukhari:alAzan760Muslim:alSalah463) Umme Fazal bint Haaris kehti hain ke main ne Rasool Allah ko (namaz) Maghrib mein Surah Wal MursalatiOorfanpadhtehuesuna.(Bukhari:alAzan763Muslim:alSalah462) UmmulMomineenAaisha kehtihainkeRasoolAllah nenamazMaghribmeinSurahAaraafpadhiaurissurahkodonon rakatonmeinmutafarriqpadha.(Nasai:V2P170)IseImamNawavineHasankaha. NamazeIshakiQiraat: BaraabinAazib riwayatkartehainkemainneRasoolAllah konamazeIshameain ZaitoonipadhtehuesunaaurmainneNabieRahmat seziyadaqhushawaazkisikonahisuna.
(Bukhari:alAzan769Muslim:alSalah464)

WatTeeniwaz

Jabir bin Abdullah al Ansaari

riwayat karte hain ke Haadi e Aalam

ne Muaaz

se kaha: Jab tum jamat karao to

Was Sahmsi wa Zuhaaha aur Wal Laili iza Yaghshaa aur Sabbi Hisma RabbikalAalaakitilawatkaroislieyketerepeecheboodhe,kamzoraurzarooratmand(bhi)namazadaakartehain.
(Bukhari:alAzan705Muslim:alSalah465)

MuqhtalifAyaatkaJawaab: Hamareyahanyeriwaajhaikeimamjabbaazmaqhsoosayaatkitilaawatkartahaitobaazmuqtadinamazmeinbaawaaze bulandinkajawabdetehain.YedurustnahihaikyounkesunnewalekoayatkajawabdenekebaremeinkoiSaheehSareeh riwayatnahihai.Haanbaazayatkitilawatkebaadimamyamunfaridqaari(apnetaurpar)inkajawabdetojaaezhai,chuna che Huzaifa Rasool Allah ki namaz e Tahajjud ki kaifiyat bayan karte hain ke jab Aap tasbeeh wali ayat padhe to tasbeehkartejabsawalwaliayattilawatkartetosawalkarteaurjabtaaouzwaliayatpadhtetoAllahkipanahpakadte.
(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen772)

54

Ibne Abbas

se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah

jab

Sabbi Hisma Rabbikal Aalaa padhte to

SubhanaRabbiyalAalaakehte.(AbuDawood:alSalah883)IseImamHaakimaurHafizZahabineSaheehkaha. Surah Ghaashiya ke iqhtetaam par Allahumma Haasibni Hisaabain Yaseera kehne ki koi daleel nahi.KisihadeesmainadnasaisharabhinahikeNabieRahmat neinkalimaatkoSurahGaashiyakeiqhtetaamparkahaho. NamazMeinQhayalAana: Dauraanenamazkoisochaaneparnamazbatilnahihoti.OqbabinHaris farmatehainkemainneRasoolAllah kesath Aasrpadhi.NamazkebaadAap faurankhadehogaeaurAzwajeMuttaheratkepaastashreeflegaephirwapastashreef laae,Sahaaba kecehronpartaajjubkeasaardekhkarfarmaya:Mujhenamazkedauranyaadaayakehamaregharme sonarakhahuahaiaurmujhe1dinya1raatkelieybhiapnegharmeinsonarakhnapasandnahilehazamainneisetaqseem karnekahukamdiya.(Bukhari:alAzan851)

RafulYadain
RafulYadainyaanidononhathonkauthaana.Yenamazmein4jagahsaabithai. ShuroonamazmeinTakbeereTehreemakewaqt.(WhilestartingSalah) Rukooseqabl.(Beforebowing,Rukoo) Rukookebaad.(AfterraisingheadfromRukoo) Teesri(3)rakatkiibtedamein.(Atthebeginningofthird(3rd)rakat) 1. Abdullahbin Zubair farmate hain:Main ne Abu Bakr Siddiq ke peeche namaz padhi wo namaz ke shuroo mein aur rukoosepehleaurjabrukoosesaruthatetoapnedononhaath(kandhontak)uthatetheaurkehtethekeRasoolAllah bhinamazkeshuroomein,rukoosepehleaurrukoosesaruthanekebaad(isitarha)rafayadainkartethe.
(BaheqheeV2P73)BaheqheeneSiqakahahai.

2. Umar e Farooq ne 1 martaba logon ko namaz ka tareeqa batane ka iraada kiya to qibla ruqh hokar khade hogae aur dononhathonkokandhontakuthayaphirAllahuAkbarkaha,phirrukookiyaaurisitarha(hathonkobuland)kiyaaurrukoo sesaruthakarbhirafayadainkiya.(BaheqheeNasburRaayaV1P415&416) 3.SayyadnaAli farmatehain:keRasoolAllah namazkeshuroomein,rukoomeinjaanesepehleaurrukoosesaruthane kebaadaur2rakateinpadhkar(T:atthebeginningofthird(3rd)rakat)khadehotewaqtrafayadainkartethe.
(AbuDawood:alSalah744IbneMajja864)IseImamTirmizeeapnikitab(KitabadDaawaat,#3423)neHasanSaheehkaha.

4.AbdullahbinUmar farmatehain:RasoolAllah shuroonamazmein,rukoosepehleaurrukookebaadapnedonon hathkandhontakuthayakartetheaursajdemeinaisanahikartethe.(Bukhari:alAzan735Muslim:alSalah390) AbdullahbinUmar (khudbhi)shuroonamazmein,rukoosepehle,rukookebaadaur2rakateinpadhkarkhada hotewaqtrafayadainkartetheaurfarmatethekeRasoolAllah bhiisitarhakartethe.(Bukhari:alAzan739Muslim390) ImamBukhari keustaadAlibinMadeeni farmatehainkeHadeesibneUmar kibinaparmusalmanonparrafa yadainkarnazaroorihai.(TalqheesalHabeerV1P218,NewEdition) 5. Maalik bin Haurees shuru namaz mein rafa yadain karte, phir jab rukoo karte to rafa yadain karte aur jab ruku se sar uthatetorafayadainkarteauryefarmatethekeRasoolAllah bhiisitarhakiyakartethe.(Bukhari:alAzan737Muslim:391) 6.WaelbinHajar farmatehain:MainneNabieAkrab kodekha,jabAapnamazshurukartetoAllahuAkbarkehteaur apnedononhaathuthate.Phirapnehaathkapdemeindhaankletephirdayanhaathbayeinparrakhte.Jabrukookarnelagte tokapdonsehaathnikalteAllahuAkbarkehteaurrafayadainkarte,jabrukuseuthtetoSameeAllahuLimanHameedakehte aurrafayadainkarte.(Muslim:alSalah401)

55

 WaelBinHajar 9aur10HijrimeinRasoolAllah kepaasaaey.LehazasaabithuakeRasoolAllah 10Hijritak rafayadainkartethe,11HijrimeinNabieRahmat newafaatpaai.Lehazaiskimansooqheekikoidaleelmaujoodnahi. 7.AbuHumaidSaadee ne10SahaabaIkraam keekmajaemeinbayankiyake:RasoolAllah jabnamazshurookarte aur jab rukoo mein jate, jab rukoo se sar uthate aur jab 2 rakatein padh kar khade hote to rafa yadain karte the. Tamaam SahaabanekahaTumsachbayankarteho,RasoolAllah isitarhanamazpadhtethe.
(AbuDawood:alSalah730Tirmizee:alSalah304IbneHibbanV5P182)IseImamTirmizeeneHasanSaheehkaha.

Imam Ibne Qhuzaima is hadees ko riwayat karne ke baad farmate hain ke main ne Muhammad bin Yahya ko ye kehtehuesunakejoshaqshadeesAbuHumainsunnekebawajoodrukumeinjateaurissesaruthatewaqtrafayadainnahi kartatoiskinamaznaaqishogi.(SaheehibneQhuzaimaV1P298&588) 8.AbuMoosaAshaari ne(1dinlogonse)farmayaKyamaintumheinRasoolAllah kinamaznabataoun?yekehkar unhonnenamazpadhijabtakbeertehreemakahitorafayadainkiya,phirjabrukookiyatorafayadainkiyaaurtakbeerkahi aurrukusesaruthatewaqtSameeAllahuLimanHameedakehkardononhaath(kandhontak)uthae.Phirfarmaya:isitarha kiyakaro.(DaareQutniV1P292)HaafizibneHajarnekahaiskeraawisiqahain,AlTalqeesV1P219. 9.AbuHuraira farmatehainkeRasoolAllah shuroonamazmein,rukoosepehleaurrukookebaadapnedononhath (kandhontak)uthayakartethe.(IbneMajja:IqamatisSalah860)IseImamIbneQhuzaimaV1344(#694)neSaheehkaha. 10.JaabirbinAbdullah jabnamazshurukarte,jabrukookarteaurjabrukoosesaruthatetorafayadainkarteaurfarmate thekeRasoolAllah bhiisitarhakartethe. (MusnadasSiraaj,IbneMajja:IqamatisSalah868)ImamIbneHajarnekahahaikeiskeraawisiqa
hain.

RafaYadainNaKarneWalonKeDalaaelKaTajziya: Jinahadeesserafayadainnakarnekidaleelleejaatihaiinkamuqhtasartajziyamulahezafarmaein. PehliHadees: JaabirbinSamrah bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Kyabaathaikemaintumkoistarhahaathuthatedekhta hungoyakewosarkashghodonkidumein(T:Tail)hain.Namazmeinsukooniqhtiyarkiyakaro.(Muslim:alSalah430) Tajziya:IshadeesmainismaqamkazikarnahijisparSahaaba haathutharahetheaurAap neinheinmanafarmaya. JaabirbinSamrah hiseMuslimmeinishadeessemutsal2riwayaataurbhihainjobaatkopooritarahwaazehkarrahihain. JaabirbinSamrah farmatehain:RasoolAllah kesathjabhamnamazpadhtetonamazkeqaatmepardaeinbaein AssalamuAlaikumwaRahmatullahkehtehuehaathseisharabhikarteyedekhkarAap nefarmaya:Tumapnehaath seistarhaishaarakartehojaisesharerghodonkidumeinhiltihain.Tumheinyehikafihaikeqaedameinapniranonpar haathrakhehuedaeinaurbaeinmunmodhkarAssalamuAlaikumwaRahmatullahkaho.(Muslim:alSalah431) JaabirbinSamrah hai:hamRasoolAllah kesaathnamazkeqhatmeparAssalamuAlaikumwaRahmatullahkehte huehaathseishaarabhikartetheyedekhkarAap nefarmayatumheinkyahogayahaitumapnehathonseistarha isharakartehogoyawosharerghodonkidumeinhain.TumnamazkeqhatmeparsirfzubanseAssalamuAlaikumwa Rahmatullahkahoaurhathseisharanakaro.(Muslim:431kizelihadees) ImamNawavi AlMajmuaameinfarmatehain:JaabirbinSamrah kiisriwayatserukoomeinjaateauruthtewaqtrafa yadainnakarnekidaleellenaajeebbaataursunnatsejahaalatkiqabeehqismhai.Kyounkeyehadeesrukookojaateaur uthte waqt ke rafa yadain ke bare me in nahi balke tashahhud mein salam ke waqt donon jaanib hath se ishara karne ki mumaneatkebaremeinhai.Muhaddiseenaurjinkomuhaddiseenkesaththodasabhitaalluqhai,inkedarmiyanisbaremein koiiqhtelafnahi.IskebaadImamNawavi,ImamBukahri kaqaulnaqalkartehainkeishadeessebaazjaahillogonkadaleel pakadna Saheeh Nahi kyounke ye salam ke waq hath uthane ke bare mein hai. Aur Jo Aalim hai wo is tarha ki daleel nahi pakadtakyounkeyemaaroofomashoorbaathai.Ismeinkisikaiqhtelafnahiauragaryebaatsaheehhotitoibtedaaenamaz aurnamazeeidainmeinrafayadainbhimanahojateinkyounkeismeinkisiqhaasrafayadainkobayannahikiyagaya.Imam Bukhari farmatehainpasinlogonkoisbaatsedarnacaahieykewoNabieRahmat parwobaatkehrahehainjoAapne nahikahokyounkeAllahfermatahain:

56

PasInLogonKoJoNabieAkram KiMuqhalifatKarteHainIsBaatSeDarnaCaahieyKeInhein(DuniyaMein)KoiFitnaYa (AqhiratMein)DardnaakAzaabPhonche.(SurahAlNoor63) DoosriHadees: AbdullahbinMasood nefarmaya:KyamaintumheinRasoolAllah kinamaznabataoun?inhonnenamazpadhiaur hathnauthaemagarpehlimartaba.(AbuDawood:alSalah257) Tajziya:ImamAbuDawoodishadeeskebaadfarmatehain:YehadeesinalfaazkesaathSaheehNahihai.

(AbuDawood,HawaalaMazkoor)

DaarusSalaamRiyadhaurBaitulIfkaarlidDauliyyakishaekardaAbuDawoodmeinyetabseramaujoodhai. Imam Tirmizee ne Abdullah bin Mubarak ka qaul naqal kiya hai: Abdullah bin Masood ke tark raful yadain ki hadees saabitnahihai(Tirmizee:254) ImamIbneHibban netoyahantaklikhdiyahaikeismeinbahotsiillateinhaijoisebaatilbanarahihai.(mislanismein SufiyanSooriMudallishainaurAanseriwayatkartehain.MudalliskinAanwaliriwayattararrudkisooratmeinzaeefhotihai. TeesriHadees: kodekhaAapjabnamazshurookartetodononhathkanontakuthate(Summa Baraa kehtehainmainneRasoolAllah LamYaoud)phirnahiuthatethe.(AbuDawood749) Tajziya:ImamNawavi farmatehainkeyehadeesZaeefhaiiseSufiyanbinOyaina,ImamShafai,ImamBukharikeustadImam HameediaurImamAhmadbinHambaljaiseAimmatulHadees neZaeefqarardiyahai.KyounkeYazeedbinAbiZiyadpehle (LamYaoud)nahikehtatha,ahleKufakepadhaneparisneyealfazbadhadiey.MazeedbaranYazeedbinAbiZiyadZaeefaur Shiabhitha.Aaqhriumarmeinhaafezaqharabhogayatha(Taqreeb)nezmudallistha. Alaawaazeeinrafayadainkiahadeesoolahain,kyounkewomusbathainaurnaafiparmusbatkotarjeehhaasihotihai. Baazlogdaleldetehainkemunafiqeenaastinonaurbaghlonmeinbutrakhlatetheaurbutonkogiranekelieyrafayadain kiyagaya,baadmeinchoddiyagaya,lekinkutubeahadeesmeiniskakaheenkoisabotnahihai.AlbattaJohlaakizabanonpar ghoomtarehtahai.Darjezelhaqhaeqisqaulkikamzoriwazehkardetehain: 1.Makkameinbut(T:Idols)theymagarjamatfarznahithee.Madenameinjamatfarzhuimagarbutnahithe,phir munafiqeenmadeenakinbutonkobaghlonmeindabaemasjidonmeinchaleaatethe? koAalimulGhaibbhimaante 2.TaajjubhaikeJaahillogisGapkosaheehmaanteauriskesathsathNabiAkram hain,halaankeagarAapAalimulGhaibhotetorafayadainkarwanekebaghairbhijaansaktethekefalanfalanshaqsmasjid meinbutleaayahai. 3. But hi giraane the to ye takbeer tehrima kehte waqt jo rafa yadain ki jaati hai aur isi tarha rukoo aur sujood ke dauranbhigirsaktetheiskelieyalagserafayadainkisunnatjaarikarnekiqataanzarooratnahithee. 4.Munafiqeenbhikisqadrbewaqoofthekebutjebonmeinlanekibajaeinheinbaghlonmeindabaalaae? 5.YaqeenanJaahillogaurinkePeshwayebataaneseqasirhainkeinkebaqaulagarrafayadainkedauranmunafiqeen kibaghlonsebutgirtethetophirAapneinheinkyasazadithee? Darasalyekahanimahezqhanasaazafsaanahai.Jiskahaqeeqatkesathadnasataalluqbhinahihai. YebhidaleeldijaatihaikeIbneZubair kehtehain:RasoolAllah nerafayadainkiyathaaurbadmeinchoddiya.
(NasburRaayaV1P404)LekinyeriwayatbhiMursalaurZaeefhai.

Tehqheeqtoyehaikemaslarafayadainmeinnasqh(T:ithasneverbeenstopped)huahinahihai.Kyounkenasqhhamesha wahanhotahai,jahan 2Hadeeseinaapasmeintakratihon. Dononmaqboolhon. Inkakoimushtarekamafhoomnanikaltaho. Dalaaelsesaabithojaekeindononmeinsefalanpehledaurkihaiaurfalanbaadmeinirshadfarmaigai,tabbaadwali hadees,pehlihadeeskomansooqkardetihai. MagaryahanrafayadainkarnekiahadeesZiyadbhihainaurSaheehtareenbhi.Jabkenakarnekiahadeeskambhihainaur kamzorbhi(inparmuhaddiseenkijarahhai)abnatomaqboolaurmardoodahadeeskamushtarikamafhoomaqhazkarnajaez

57

haiaurnahimardoodahadeessemaqboolahadeeskomansooqkiyajasaktahai.Rafayadainkemansooqnahonekedalael mulahezafarmaen. 1.SahaabaIkram neHayateTaiyyabakeaqhri(9aur10Hijri)meinNabieAkram seRafulYadainkarnariwayat kiyahai. ahedenabuwwatkebaadbhirafayadainkeqaaelofaaelrahe. 2.SahaabaIkram 3.Kahajaatahaikechaaron(4)aimmabarhaqhainagaraisahihaitoincharonmeinseteen(3)rafulyadainkarneke qaelhain. 4.JinMuhaddiseenIkram nerafulyadainkiahadeeskoapnimuqhtalifmaqboolsanadonkesathriwayatkiyahaiin mein se kisi ne ye tabsera nahi kiya ke Raful Yadain Mansooqh hai saabit hua ke Sahaaba o Taabaeen aur Fuqaha o Muhaddiseen(Rahimahullah)kenazdeekrafulyadainmansooqnahibalkeSunnatENabawihai.Aurzahirhaikesunnatchodne kelieynahi,apnanekelieyhotihai.Abjoshaqsek(1)ghairmaasoomummatikeamalkoSunnatENabawipartarjeehdetahai aur sunnat ko aamadan hamesha chode hue hai ise Hubbe Rasool ka daawa karna jachta nahi hai. Allah Taala ham sab ko hidayatde..Aamin. IsitarhaissilsilemeinekaurriwayatbhipeshkijaatihaikeAbdullahbinMasood nefarmaya:MainneRasoolAllah o AbuBakr oUmar kesathnamazpadhiyelogshurunamazkealawahathnahiuthatethe.(Bheqhee:V2P79&80)
Imam Dar e Qutni likhte hain ke iska rawi Muhammad bin Jaabir Zaeef hai. Balke baaz ulama (Imam Ibne Jauzi aur Imam Ibne Taimiyyawaghaira)neisemauzookahahai.(YaaniyeriwayatIbneMasood kibayankardanahihai,balkekisineqhudtarashkarinkitaraf mansoobkardihai)Lehazaaisiriwayatpeshkarnajaaeznahihai.

Qhulaasa:RafulyadainkiahadeesBakasrataurSaheehtareenasnaadsemarwihain.Aadmrafulyadainkiahadeesmaaniya sanadansaabitnahi.ImamBukhari likhtehainkeahleilmkenazdeekkisi1Sahabisebhiadmrafulyadainsaabitnahihai.

RukuKaBayan
1.RukumeinjatewaqtAllahuAkbarkehkardononhathkandhon(yakanon)takuthaein.JaisakeIbneUmar riwayatkarte hain:NabieAkram jabrukukelieytakbeerkehtetoapnedononhathkandhontakuthatethe.(Bukhari:735Muslim390) 2.Aisha farmatihainkeRasoolAllah rukumeinpeeth(Pusht)(T:Back)bilkulseedherakhtesarnatooonchahotatha aurnaneecha.(Muslim:alSalah498) 3.RasoolAllah nerukukiyatoapnihatheliyonkoghutnonparrakhaaurinhonmazbootpakdaungliyonkushadarakhein. Aurdononbaazutaankarrakheaurkohniyonkopehluonsedoorrakha.
(AbuDawood:alSalah734Tirmizee:alSalah260)IseImamTirmizeeaurImamNawavineSaheeh.

Huzaifa farmatehainkeRasoolAllah rukumeinfarmate: SubhaanaRabbaiyalAzeemMera RabAzeem(HarAebSe)Paakhai.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen772)Aap yekalimaat3dafakehtethe.(IbneMajja888) Ayesha kehti hain ke Nabi e Akram apne ruku aur sajde mein aksar kehte the: SubhanakaAllahummaRabbanawaBihamdikaAllahumaghfirliAeyhamare parwardigarAllah!Tupaakhai,hamteritaareefbayankartehain,Yailaahimujhebaqshde. (Bukhari:alAzan794Muslim:al
Salah484)

Ayesha riwayatkartihainkeNabieAkram apnerukuaursajdemeinkehtethe: SubbuhunQuddusunRabbulMalaaikatiwarRuuhFarishtonaurruh(Jibraeel)kaparwardigarnihayatpaakhai.

(Muslim:alSalah487)

Auf

bin

Maalik

riwayat

karte

hain

ke

Rasool

Allah

apne

ruku

mein

kehte

the:

SubhanaZilJabrootiwalMalakutiwalKibriyaaiwalaazmati Qaher(galbe)baadshahi,badaaiaurbuzrugikamaalikAllah(nihayathi)paakhai.(AbuDawood:alSalah873Nasai:V2P191) SayyadnaAli seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah rukumeinyepadhtethe:

58

 Allahumma Laka RakaatuwaBikaAamantuwaLakaAslamtukhshaaaLakaSameewaBasariwaMuqqhiwaAazmiwaAasabiAey Allahmaintereaagejhukgaya,tujhparemanlaaya,terafarmabardaarhua,merakaan,meriaankh,meramaghz,meri haddiaurmerepatthetereaageaajizbangae.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen771) ItmenaanNamazKaRukn: AbuHuraira seriwayathaike1shaqsmasjidmeindaqhilhua,RasoolAllah masjidkekonemeintashreeffarmathe.Is shaqs ne namaz padhi (aur ruku, sujood, qaume aur jalse ki riaayat na ki aur jaldi jaldi namaz padh kar) Rasool Allah ki qhidmatmeinhazirhuaaurAapkosalamkiya,Aapnefarmaya:WaalaikumusSalaamwaapasjaa,phirnamazpadh.Islieyke tunenamaznahipadhi.Wogaya,phirnamazpadhi(Jistarhapehlebeqaedapadhithi)phiraayaaursalamkiya.Aap ne phirfarmaya:WaalaikumusSalaamwaapasjaa,phirnamazpadh.Kyounketunenamaznahipadhi,isshaqsneteesri(3)ya cahonti(4)baar(beqaeda)namazpadhnekebaadkaha:Aapmujhe(namazpadhnekaSaheehtareeqa)sikhadein.ToAap nefarmaya:Jabtunamazkeiradeseuthetopehleqhoobacchitarhawuzukar,phirqiblaruqhkhadahokartakbeeretehreema keh,phirQuraneMajeedmeinsejoterelieyasaanhopadh,phirrukukar,yahantakkeitmenanseruku(pura)kar,phir(ruku se)saruthayahantakke(qaumamein)seedhakhadahoja,phirsajdakaryahantakkeitmenansesajda(mukammil)kar,phir itmenanseapnasaruthaaur(jalsamein)baithja,phirsajdakaryahantakkeitmenansesajda(pura)kar,phir(sajdese)apna saruthaaur(doosrirakatkeliey)seedhakahadahoja,phiristarhaapnitamamnamazpurikar.
(Bukhari:alAzan793Muslim:alSalah397)

Ishadeesmeinjisnamazikazikarhaiworukuaursujoodbahotjaldijaldikartatha.Qaumaaurjalsaitmenansethaher thaherkarnahikartatha,RasoolAllah neharbaarisefarmayakephirnamazpadhkyounketunenamazpadhihinahi.Aap neinarkankiadaigeemeinaadmitmenankonamazkebatilhonekasababqarardiyahai. HuzaifabinYamaan neekshaqskonamazpadhtehuedekhajorukuaursujoodpooritarhaadanahikarrahatha,Huzaifa neisekahakeTunenamaznahipadhiauragartum(isitarhanamazpadhtehue)margaetoistareqeparnahimarogejispar AllahTaalaneMuhammad kopaidakiyatha.(Bukhari:alAzan791) AbuMasoodAnsari riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Aadmikinamazdurustnahihotiyahantakkeruku aursajde(sesaruthakarbilkulitmenankesathkhadahokaryabaithkar)apnipeethseedhinakare.
(AbuDawood:alSalah855Tirmizee:alSalah265)ImamTirmizeeaurIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha.

RasoolAllah neSahaabaIkram sepoochakesharabi,zaaniaurchorkemutaalliqtumharakyagumanhai(yaaniinka gunahkitnahai)?Sahaabanekaha:AllahauriskeRasoolbehtarjaantehain.Aap nefarmayakeyegunahkabeerahainin mainsazabahothaiaur(kaankholkar)suno,bahotburichori,isaadmikihaijoapninamazmeinchorikartahai.Sahaabane kahawokistarha?Aap nefarmaya:jonamazkarukuaursajdapuranakarewonamazmeinchorikartahai.

(MuwattaImamMaalikV1P167BaheqheeV8P209&210)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

AllahuAkbar!KisqadrqhaufkamaqamhaiAaah!Hamaarighairmasnoonnamazonkakyahasharhoga? Hameinnamazkotakbeereoolaselekarsalaamphernetakmasnoontareeqeseadakarnacaahiey. rukumeinthe.AbuBakar AbuBakar seriwayathaikewoNabieAkram kesathnamazmeinshamilhueiswaqtAap nesafmeinpahonchnesepehlehirukukarliyaaurisihaalatmeinchalkarsafmeinpahonche.NabieRahmant koye baatbataigai.Aap nefarmaya:Allahterashauqhziyadakare,aaindaaisanakarna.(Bukhari:alAzan783) Baazlogishadeesseyenuktanikaltehainkeagarnamazihaalaterukumeinimamkesathshamilhotowoiserakat shumarkaregakyounkeAbuBakar nerakatnahidohrainahiAap neinheinaisakarnekahukamdiyaaurisseyebhi maloomhuakeqiyamzaroorihainafaateha.YeMaqufmahelenazar(T:thisissueshouldbemadeclear)hai,kyounke: NabieAkram neinheinrakatlautanekahukamdiyathayanahi?Yainhonneazqhudrakatkolautayathayanahi?Is kemutaalliqhadeesqhamoshhaiiszamnmeinjokuchbhikahajatahaiwomahezzan (T:Perception) oehtemaalkibuniyad parkahajatahai. Iskebaraaksaisesareehdalaaelmaujoodhainjo(harsaahebeistetaaatkeliey)qiyamaurfatehadononkolazimqarar detehainaur

59

Qaaedayehaikejabehtemaal (T:Doubtful) aursaraahat (T:Clear) aamnesaamneaajaeintoehtemaalkochoddiyajaegaaur saraahatparamalkiyajaega. SeedhisibaathaikeishadeesshareefkamarkazinuktaAbuBakar kayefaalhaikepehlewohaalaterukumeinimam neinheinisifaalserokatha.Jamat kesathshamilhuephirisikaifiyatmeinaagebadhtehuesafmeindaqhilhue,Aap meinshamailhonekashauqhbajaamagarisshauqhkitakmeelkayetareeqbehrehaalmustehsannatha. Lehazaishadeeskoisasalnuktesehatakarqiyamaurfatehaseqhalirakatkejawazparlaanadurustmalumnahihota. WallahAalam.

QaumeKaBayaan:
AbuHumaidSaadiriwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah haddiapnemaqamparaajatithee.(Bukhari:alAzan828) RasoolAllah rukusesaruthatehueseedhekhadehojatethe,yahantakkehar

nefarmaya:Jabimam(rukuseuthtehue)kahe

SameeAllahuLimanHameeda

AllahNeIskiSunliJisNeJskeTaareefKi,totumkaho AllahummaRabbanawaLakalHamaduAey Hamare Rabb! Tere Hi Waaste Taareef Hai. Jiska kehna farishton ke kehne ke sath mil gaya iske pichle gunah maaf hojaenge.
(Bukahri:alAzan796Muslim:alSalah409)

RafaabinRaafee

riwayatkartehainkehamRasoolAllah

kepeechenamazpadhrahethe,jabAap

nerukuse

sar uthaya to farmaya:

Samee Allahu Liman Hameeda ek muqhtadi ne kaha

Rabbana wa Lakal Hamad Hamdan Kaseeran Tayyiban Mubaarakan Feeh phirjamAap namazsefaarighhuetofarmaya:Bolnewalakauntha?(yaanikisneyekalmepadhehain?)ekshaqsne kahaYaRasoolAllah!Maintha.Aap nefarmaya:Mainne30sezaaedfarishtedekehjoinkalimatkasawablikhne meinjaldikarrahethe.(Bukhari:alAzan799) Abdullah bin Abi Auf riwayat karte hain ke jab Rasool Allah ruku se uthte to (qauma mein dua padhte): Samee Allahu liman Hamidahu, Allahumma Lakal Hamdu mil us Samaawaati wamil ul Arzi wamil ou maa Shita min Shaiin baadu. Allahnesunleeis(bande)kibaatjisneiskitaareefkiaeyhamareAllah!Terehilieysaaritaareefhaiaasmanon,zameen aurharischeezkebharaokebaraabarjotucaahe.(Muslim:alSalah476) AbuSaeedQhdri farmatehainkeRasoolAllah jabapnasarrukuseuthatetoyeduapadhte:

RabbanaLakalHamduMilusSamaawaatiwaMilulArziwamilouMaaShitaMinShaiinBaaduAhlaththnaaiwal Majdi,ahaqqumaaQaalalaabdu,waKullunalakaAabdu,AllahummaLaaMaaniaaLimaAataitawalaaMootiya LimaaManaata,walaaYanfaoZalJannadiMinkalJaddu. AeyHamareParwardigar!HarQismKiTaareefSirfTereLieyHaiAsmaanonAurZameenAurHarIsCheezKeBharaoKe BaraabarJoTuCaaheAurBandeNeJoTeriTaareefAurBuzrugiKiWoTereLaaeqHaiAurHamSabTereHiBandeHain. AeyAllah!KoiRokneWalaNahiIsCheezKoJoTuneDiAurKoiDeneWalaNahiIsCheezKoJoTuneRokDiAurDaulatmand KoDaulatmandiTereAazabSeNahiBachaSakti.(Muslim:alSalah477) RasoolAllah QaumeMeinFarmate:

60

 AllahummaRabbanaLakalHamduMilusSamaawaatiwamilulArziwamilouMaashitaMinShaiinBaaduAllahumma TahhirnibiththalijwalbaradiwalmaailBaaridi,AllahummaTahhirniminazZunubiwalKhatayaKamaYounaqqath ThaubulAbyazuminalWasaqh. AeyAllah!TereHilieysaaritareefhaiasmanonaurzameenaurharischezkebharaokebaraabarjotucaahe,AeyAllah! Mujhebarf(T:Ice),Ole(T:GlazeIce)aurthandepaanisepaakkarde.AeyAllah!Mujhegunahonaurkhataonseaisapaak kardejistarhasafedkapdamailkuchailsesaafkiyajatahai.(Muslim:476) Tambeeh:(T:Warning) Bahotselogonkoqaumekapatanahikewokyahotahai.Wazehhokerukukebaaditmenanseedhakhadehonekoqauma kehtehain.RasoolAllah rukusesaruthakarseedhekhadehokarbadeitmenanseqaumekiduapadhtethe. Baraa seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah karuku,sajda,2sajdonkedarmiyanbaithnaaurrukuse(uthkarqaumamein) khadahonabaraabarhotathasiwaeqiyamaurtassahhudbaithneke.(yaaniyecharon(4)cheezein:Ruku,Sajda,Jalsaaur QaumaTawaalatmeintaqreebanbaraabarhotithein)(Bukhari:alAzan792Muslim:471) BaazauqaatAap kaqaumabahotlambahotatha.Anas kehtehain:NabieAkram isqadrlambaqaumakarteke kehnewalakehtakeAap bhoolgaehain.(Bukhari:alAzan821Muslim:alSalah472) Magarafsoskeaajmusalmanqaumalambakarnatorahadarkinaar,peethseedhikarnabhigawaranahikartefauran sajdakarnekikoshishkartehain,Allahhamsabkohidayatde.Aamin.

SajdeKeEhkaam
1. AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtummeinsekoisajdakaretoounthkitarhana baithebalkeapnedononhathghuthnonsepehlerakhe.
(AbuDawood:alSalah840)ImamNawaviaurImamZarqaanineiskisanadkoJaiyyidkaha.

SajdameinghutnepehlerakhnewaliWaelbinHajar JabkeAbuHuraira

kiriwayat

(AbuDawood838)koImamDaareQutni,ImamBaheqheeaurHaafizibneHajar

kidarjezelhadeesisparshahid hai. Nafee riwayatkartehainkeIbneUmar apnehathghuthnonsepehlerakhteaurfarmatekeRasoolAllah aisahikartethe.(IbneKhuzaimaV1P319MustadrakV1P226)IseImamHaakim,ImamZahabiaurIbneKhuzaimaneSaheehkaha. GhutnonsepehlehathrakhnekoImamAuzaai,ImamMaalik,ImamAhmadbinHambalaurShaikhAhmadShakir neiqhtiyarkiyahai.IbneAbiDawoodnekaha:MerarujhaanhadeesIbneUmar kitarafhaikyounkeisbaremeinSahabaaur Taabaeensebahotsiriwayathain. 2.RasoolAllah sajdemeinapninaakaurpeshanizameenkesathlagateaurhathapnepehluonsealagrakhte(yani apnebazuonkobaghlonsenamilatethe)aurdononhathonkokandhonkebarabarrakhte.(AbuDawood:alSalah734)Ise ImamIbneKhuzaima640aurImamTirmizee304neSaheehkaha. 2. RasoolAllah sajdameinapnesarkodononhathonkedarmiyanrakhte.
(AbuDawood:alSalah:726)IseImamIbneHibban(485)neSaheehkaha.

neZaeefkahahai. kihaathpehlerakhnewaliriwayatSaheehhaiaurIbneUmar

4.RasoolAllah jabrukukartetoungliyonkokushadakarteaurjabsajdakartetohathonkiungliyonkomilakar rakhte.(HakimV1P227BaheqheeV2P112)ImamHaakimaurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha. 5.RasoolAllah farmatehain:Mujhehukamdiyagayahaikemain7haddiyonparsajdakarunpeshaniaurAapne hathsenaakkitarafisharakiyadononhathon,dononghutnonaurdononqadmonkepanjonparaur(yekehamnamaz mein)apnekapdonaurbalonkoekkhattanakarein.(Bukhari:alAzan812Muslim:alSalah490)

61

 Harbhai,bahenkelieyzarurihaikewosajdameininsaataaza(T:7BodyParts)kokhoobacchitarha(mukammiltaur par)zameenpartikaakarrakehinauritmenansesajdakarein.Aurmardnamazmeinapneaasteenon(T:Sleevs)konacadhaein kyounkekapdaekkhattakarnamanahai. RasoolAllah nesajdameinapnihatheliyonaurghutnonkozameenpartikaya.

(AbuDawood:alSalah858&859)IseImamIbneKhuzaimaneSaheehkaha.

6.NabieRahmat

nefarmayakeisshaqskinamaznahijiskinaakpeshanikitarhazameenparnahilagti.

(DareQutniV1P348)IseImamHaakimaurIbneJauzineSaheehkaha

7.UmmulMomineenAaisha bayanfarmatihainkemaineRasoolAllah kosajdakihaalatmeindekhaAapke paounkidononediyan(T:Heels)milihuitheenaurpaounkiungliyonkesireqiblaruqhthe.

(Baheqhee:V2P116)IseImamIbneKhuzaima(654),ImamHaakim(V1P228)aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

8.SajdekihaalatmeinNabieRahmat apnikalaiyonkozameenparnahilagatethebalkeinheinuthakarrakhte aurpehluonsedoorrakhteaurpaounkiungliyonkesireyqiblekiqiblekitarafmudehuehotethe.(Bukhari:alAzan828) Abdullah bin Maalik se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah jab sajda karte to apne hathon ko itna kholte ke inke baghlonkisafedinazaraati.(Bukhari:807Muslim:495) AurateinSajdeMeinBaazuNaBichaein: Bahotsiaurateinsajdameinbazubichaletihain,aurpetkoranonsimilakarrakhtihainaurdononqadmonkobhizameen parkhadanahikartein.WazehhokeyetareeqaRasoolAllah kefarmanaursunnatkekhilafhai,suniey! RasoolAllah farmatehain:Tummeinsekoi(mardyaaurat)apnebazuapnebaazusajdemeinistarhanabichaejistarha kuttabichatahai.(Bukhari:alAzan822Muslim:alSalah493) NabieRahmat keisfarmansesaafaayanhai (T:ItIsClear)kenamazi(mardyaaurat)koapnedononhathzameen parrakhkardononkohniyan(yanibaazu)zameenseuthakarrakhnecaahieynezpeth (T:Stomach)bhiranon (T:Thigh) sejuda rahe aur seena bhi zameen se ouncha ho. Meri muazziz musalman behnon! (T: Respected Muslim Sisters) apne piyare Rasool e Kareem keirshadkemutabiqnamazpadho. Baraa seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtumsajdakarotoapnedononhathzameenparrakhoaur apnidononkohniyonkobulandkaro.(Muslim:494) RasoolAllah jabsajdakartetoagarbakrikabacchabaahon(T:arms)keneecheseguzarnacaahtatoguzarsakta tha.(Muslim:alSalah496) Baazlogyefuzooluzar (T:excuse) peshkartehainkeistarhasajdemeinBiBikichaatizameensebulandhojatihaijobepardagi hai,haalankeRasoolAllah neauratkelieyodhnikolaazimqarardiyahaiyeodhnidauranesajdabhibhipardekataqaza ki ghairat aur sharam o haya ko nahi pahonch sakti jab inhon ne poora karti hai phir aaj ki koi qhatoon Sahaabiyaat hameshasunnatkemutabiqnamazadaakitoaajkiqhatoonkobhiinhikiraahchalnicaahiey. NihaayatDarjaQurbeIlaahi: Abu Huraira riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Beshak banda sajda ki haalat mein apne Rab se bahot nazdeekhotahai.Pas(sajdemein)bahotduakaro.(Muslim:alSalah482) AllahTaalatobandeseharhaalmeinnazdeekhotahai,lekinsajdekihaalatmeinbandaiskebahotnazdeekhojatahai.Yehi wajahhaikeNabieRahmat sajdemeinbadiaajizeeauriqhlasseduaeinmaangtethe. RasoolAllah aamtaurparzameenparsajdakartetheislieykeMasjidanNabawimeinfarshnatha.Sahaaba saqht garmimeinnamazadaakarteaurzameenkigarmikiwajaheagarwozameenparpeshaninarakhsaktetosajdakijagahpar kapdarakhleteaurisparsajdakarte.(Bukhari:alSalah385Muslim:alMasaajid620) RamzaaulMubaarakki21raatthee.BaarishbarsiaurmasjidkichattapakpadiaurAap nekeechadmeinsajdakiya.Aap kipeshaniaurnaakparkeechadkanishantha.(Bukhari:alEtekaaf2040Muslim:alSiyaam1167) EkdafaAap nebadichataaiparnamazadaakijozameenparziyadaaarsapadirehnesesiyaahhogaithee.

62

(Bukahri:alSalah380Muslim:alMasaajid658)

LambaSajdaKarna: AamtaurparRasoolAllah kasajdarukukebaraabarlambahotatha.Kabhikabhikisiaarza(T:SomeReason)kibinapar ziyadalambakarte.EkdafaAap ZoharyaAasrkinamazmeinHasan yaHusain kouthaehuetashreeflaae.Aapnamaz kiimaamatkelieyaagebadheaurinheinapneqadmmubaarakkeqareembithaliya.PhirAap nenamazshurukiaurlamba sajda kiya. Jab Aap ne namaz khatam ki to logon ne arz kiya, Ya Rasool Allah ! Aap ne is namaz mein 1 sajda bahot lambakiya,yahantakkehameinkhayalguzrakekoiwaqeaarunumaahogayahai.Yaphirwaheenaazilhorahihai. Aap nefarmaya:Aiseekoibaatnahithee,basmerabetamerikamarparsawaarhogayatomainneyebaatpasandnakike sajdasejaldisaruthakarisepareshanimeinmubtelakarun.
(Nasai:alTatbeeqV2P229&230(1141))IseImamHaakim(V3P627)IbneKhuzaima(1037)neSaheehkaha.

BahishtMeinRasoolAllah KaSaath: RabiaabinKaab riwayatkartehainkemainRasoolAllah kikhidmatmeinraatguzartatha. Aap kewuzukapaaniaurAap ki(deegar)zaruriyat(miswaakwaghaira)laatatha. (1raatkhushhokar)Aap nemujhsefarmaya:(Kuchdeenoduniyakibhalai)maang Mainnearzki:bahishtmeinAap kirafaaqatcaahtahun. Aap nefarmaya:Iskealaawakoiaurcheez? Mainnekaha,basyehi!PhirAap nefarmaya:Pasapnizaatkelieysajdonkikasratsemerimadadkar.(Muslim:alSalah489) Is hadees se maloom hua ke zinda buzrugon se mulaqat ke dauran in se dua karwana jaaez hai. Is hadees mein ye kaheen nahihai ke mainchoonke kul maqhlooq ka haajat rawa aurmushkil kusha hun lehazamujh se harqism ki ghaibee madadmaangakaro,iskebaraaksNabieAkram JanaabRabiaasemadadmaangrahehainkesajdonkikasratsemeri madadkar. Jistarhamaalij (T:Doctor) mareezkokahekehusooleshifa (T:ToCure) mainterelieykoshishkartahunaurtumerihidayaatke mutabiq dawaai aur parhez karne ke saath meri madad kar. Isi tarha Aap ne Rabiaa ko farmay ke main tere husool madaa ke liey dua se koshish karta hun aur tu sajdon ki kasrat ke sath meri koshish mein meri madad kar. Isi tarha tujhe bahishtmeinmerirafaaqathasilhogi. Taubaan neRasoolAllah sejannatmeinlejaanewalaamalpoochatoAap nefarmaya:Allahkeliey(pureqhulooso huzoorkesath)sajdonkikasratlaazimkar,pastereharsajdekebadleAllahTaalateradarjabulandkaregaauriskesababse gunah(bhi)mitaega.(Muslim:alSalah477) SajdeKiDauaaen: 1.RasoolAllah nefarmaya:KhabardarmainrukuaursajdemeinQuraneHakempadhnesemanaakiyagayahun.Pastum rukumeinapneRabkiazmatbayankaroaursajdemeinkhoobduamango,tumhariduaqubuliyatkelaaeqhogi.
(Muslim:alSalah479)

2. Huzaifa riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah sajde mein (ye dua) padhte: Subhaana Rabbiyal Aalaa Mera Buland Parwardigaar(haraaibse)paakhai.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen772)(T:Aaibmeansdefect) Aap yekalimaat3dafakehtethe(IbneMajja888) 3.AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah apnesajdemein(ye)kehtethe: AllahumaghFirleeZambiKullahuDiqqahuwaJillahuwaaAwwalhuwaAaaqhirahuwaAalaaniyatahuwaSirrahu AeyAllah!MereChoteaurBade,PehleaurPichle,ZaahiraurPoshida,TamaamGunaahBaqshDe.(Muslim:alSalah483)

63

4.Aaisha seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah rukuyasajdameinfarmatethe: Subhanaka waBihamdikaLaailaahaIllaAntaAeyAllah!TerihiPaakizgeeaurTaareefhai.TereSiwaaKoi(saccha)MaaboodNahihai.

(Muslim:485)

5.RasoolAllah

sajdemeinfarmate:

Allahumma Aauzu Birazaaka Min Sakhatika wa Bimuaafaatika Min Ooqoobatika wa Aauzu bika Minka Laa Ahsee ThanaaanAalaikaAntaKamaAthnaitaAalaaNafsikaAeyAllahMainTeriRazamandiKeZarieTereGhusseSe,TeriAafiyat KeZarieTeriSazaSeAurTereRahmatKeZarieTereAazaabsePanaahCaahtaHun.MainTeriTaareefShumaarNahiKarsakta. TuWaisaHiHai,JisTarhaTuneApniTaareefKhudFarmaaiHai.(Muslim:486) 6.SayyadnaAlibinAbiTaalib bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah jabsajdemeinjaatetoyeduapadhte: AllahummaLakaSajadttuwabikaAamantuwaLakaAslamtuSajadaWajhiyaLillaziKhalaqahuwaSuwwarahuFaAhsana Suwarahu wa Shaqqa Samaahu wa Basarahu Tabarakallahu Ahsanul Khaliqeen. Aey Allah Tere Lei Main Ne Sajda Kiya. MainTujhParEmanLaaya.MainTeraFarmabardaarHua.MereCehreneIsZaatKoSajdaKiyaJisneIsePaidaKiya.IskiAcchi SooratBanaai.IskeKaanaurAankhKoKhola.BehtareenTakhleeqKarneWalaAllah,BadaaHiBaaBarkatHai.(Muslim:771) SajdaTilaawat:(T:SajdawhichistobedonewhilerecitingtheAayateSajdainQuran,therearetotal14AayateSajdainQuran) RasoolAllah farmatehain:JabAdamka(momin)betasajdekiaayatpadtahai.Phir(padhneaursunnewala)sajdakartahai toshaitanrotahuaektarafhokarkehtahaihaaemerihalakat,tabaahiaurbarbaadi!Aadamkebtekosajdekahukamdiya gaya.Isnesajdakiya.Pasiskelieybahishthaiaurmujhesajdekahukamdiyagayamainnenaafarmanikipasmerelieyaaghai.
(Muslim:alEman81)

7.AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah jabsajdekiaayattilawatkartetoAap bhiAapkesaathsajdakarte.(Bukhari:SujoodulQuran1075Muslim:alMasaajid575) 8.Aaisha seriwayathaikeAap sajdekiaayattilawatkarteaursajdatilaawatmeinyepadhte:

sajdakarteaursahaaba

Sajada Wajhiya Lillazi Khalaqahu wa Shaqqa Samaahu wa Basarahu Bihaulihi wa Quwwatihi Fatabarakallahu Ahsanul Khaliqeen Mere Cehre Ne Is Zaat Ko Sajda Kiya Jis Ne Apni Taaqat Aur Quwwat Se Ise Paida Kiya Iske Kaan Aur Aankhein BanaeinPasAllahBehtareenTaqhleeqKarneWalaBadaBaabarkatHai. (Abu Dawood: Abwaabus Sujood 1414) Ise Imam Tirmizee, Imam
HaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkahaaurFatabarakallahuAhsanulKhaliqeenkealfaazMustadrakHaakimV1P220meinhain.

9.ZaidbinSaabit farmatehainkemainneNabieRahmat kesaamneSoorahNajamtilaawatkitoAapneSajdaeTilaawat nahikiya.(Bukhari:SujoodalQuran1072Muslim:alMasaajid577)MaaloomhuaSajdaeTilaawatnahi. UmarFarooq nejumakedinmemberparSurahNahalpadhijabsajdekiaayataaitomemberparseutreaursajda kiyaaurlogonnebhiinkesathsajdakiya,doosrejumakophiryehisurahpadhiaursajdanahikiya,phirfarmaya:Logojabham sajdakiaayatpadhtehaintojokoisajdakareisneacchakiyaaurjokoinakareispargunahnahi.(Bukhari:SujoodulQuran1077) SajdaeShukar: AbuBakr seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah kepaaskoikhushikikhabaraatitoAllahkashukaradakartehuesajdamein girjaate.(IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalaah1394) AllahTaalaneKaabbinMaalik kitaubaquboolkitokisinebulandawaazsepukaraaeyKaabbinMaaliktereliey khushkhabrihai,awaazsuntehiKaabbinMaaliksajdameingirgae.(Bukhari:alMaghazi4218Muslim:alTauba2769) Jlasa:(2SajdonKeDarmiyanBaithna)

64

RasoolAllah sajdeseapnasaruthateaurapnabayanpaounmodhte(yaanibichate)phirisparbaithteaurseedhehote yahantakkeharhaddiapnethikaneparaajati(yaanipehlesajdesesaruthakarnihayataraamoitmenansebaithjaateaur duaeinjoaageaatihainpadhkar)phir(doosra)sajdakarte.(AbuDawood730Tirmizee304) Aap kamamoolthakebaithtewaqtapnadayanpaounkhadakarlete.(Bukhari:alAzan828) AbdullahbinUmar riwayatkartehainkenamazmeinsunnatyehaikedayanpaounkhadakiyajaaeauriskiungliyanqibla ruqhkijaeinaurbaeinpaounparbaithajaae.(Nisaai:alTatbeeq1158)IseImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha. AurkabhikabhiAap apneqadmonaurapniediyonparbaithte,AbdullahbinAbbas seqadmonaurediyon parbaithnekebaremeinpoochagayatoAapnefarmayakeyetumhareNabieAkram kisunnathai.(Muslim:alMasaajid536) NabieRahmat khudbadeitmenansejalsemeinbaithte.Lekinafsoskeaamlogonkojalsekapatahinahihaike wokyahotahai.NabieRahmat kajalsasajdekebaraabarhotatha.Kabhikabhiziyada(dertak)baithteyahantakkebaaz logkehtekeAap(doosrasajdakarna)bhoolgae.(Bukhari:821Muslim:472) JalseKiMasnoonDuaein: IbneAbbas riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah dononsajdonkedarmiyan(ye)padhte: AllahummaghFirleewarHamniwaAafineewaAhdiniwarZuqhniAeyAllah!MujheBaqshDe,MujhParRahamFarma, MujheAafiyatSeRakh,MujheHidayatDe,aurMujheRoziAataKar.(AbuDawood:alSalah850Tirmizee:alSalah284)Ise ImamHaakim,ImamZahabiaurImamNawawineSaheehkaha. Huzaifa riwayatkartehain,RasoolAllah dononsajdonkedarmiyanpadhakartethe:RabbighFirleeRabbigh FirleeAeyMereRabMujheMaafFarma,AeyMereRabMujheMaafFarma.
(AbuDawood:alSalah874IbneMajja897)ImamHaakimV1P271aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

DoosraSajda: Jabaappooreitmenansejalsekefaraezsefarighhuntophirdoosrasajdakareinaurpehlesajdekitarahismeinbhibade khushooaurkhuzooaurkaamilitmenanseduaeinpadheinaurphiruthein. JalsaIsteraahat: Doosrasajdakarchuknekebaad1rakatpoorihochukihai.Abdoosrirakatkelieyaapkouthanahailekinuthnesepehlejalsae isteraahatmeinzarabaithkarutheiniskisooratyehai. Rasool Allah (Allahu Akbar) kehte hue (doosre sajde) se uthte aur apna bayan paoun modhte hue (bichate aur) is par baithteitnidertakkeharhaddiapnethikaneparaajati,phir(doosrirakaatkeliey)khadehote.
(AbuDawood:730Tirmizee:304IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalah1061)

RasoolAllah RasoolAllah

apninamazkitaaq(pehliaurteesri)rakatkebaadkhadehoneseqablseedhebaithtethe.(Bukhari:alAzan823) jabdoosresajdeseuthtetopehlebaithtephiruthtewaqtdononhathzameenpartekkaruthte.

(Bukhari:alAzan824)

DoosriRakat: RasoolAllah jabdoosrirakatkelieykhadehotetoAlHamdShareefkiqiraatshurukardeteaur(duaeiftetaahkeliey)sakta nahikartethe.(Muslim:alMasaajid599)

Tasshahud
IbneUmar seriwayathaiRasoolAllah doosrirakatkebaad(dusresajdeseuthkar)bayanpaounbichakarisparbaith teaurdayanpaounkhadarakhte,insekahagayaAaptoaisanahikartetofarmanelagemerepaounmujhesaharanahide sakte.

65

(Bukhari:alAzan827) MaslaRafaaSabaaba: TasshahudmeinunglikauthanaRasoolAllah kibadibaabarkatauraazmatwalisunnathai. Ibne Umar riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah jab namaz (ke qaeda) mein baithte to apne donon hath apne donon ghutnon par rakhte aur daahine hath ki tamaam ungliyan band kar lete aur apni daahini ungli jo anghute ke nazdeek hai uthalete,pasiskesathduamaangteaurbayanhathbaeinghutneparbichalete.(Muslim:alMasaajid580) AbdullahbinZubair riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah jab(namazmein)tasshahudpadhnebaithtetoapnadayanhath daeinaurbayanhathbaeinraanparrakhteaurshaadatkiunglikesathisharakarteaurapnaanghutaapnidarmiyaniunglipar rakhte.Ekriwayatmeinhaikebayanhathbaeinghutneparaurdayanhathdayanraanparrakhte.(Muslim:579) Malumhuakenamazikoruqhsathaicaahedononhathghutnonparrakhecaaheraanpar. WaelbinHajar riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah dusresajdeseuthkarqaedameinbaithe,doungliyonkobandkiya, anghuteaurdarmiyankibadiunglisehalqabanayaaurangushtsahaadat(kalmekiungli)seisharakiya.
(AbuDawood:alSalah726)IseImamibneHibban485aurIbneKhuzaima713&714neSaheehkaha.

WaelbinHajar

farmatehainkeRasoolAllah

neungliuthaiaurisehilatethe.

(Nisai:alIftetaah889)IseImamIbneHibban485aurIbneKhuzaima714neSaheehkaha.

Shaikh Albaani farmate hain ungli ko harkat na dene wali riwayat Shaaz ya Munkar hai. Lehaza ise hadees Wael bin Hajarkemuqablemeinlanajaaeznahihai. Sirf(LaaIlaahaIllallahu)kehneparungliuthanaaurkehnekebaadrakhdenakisiriwayatsesaabitnahihai.

AbdullahbinZubair
(AbuDawood:alSalah990)

bayankartehainkeRasoolAllahkinazar(tasshahudmein)inkiunglikeisharesetajawuznahikartithee.

Saad farmatehainkeRasoolAllah merepaasseguzareaurmain(tasshahudmein)doungliyonseisharakarrahatha, Aapnefarmaya:1unglise,1unglise(isharakaro)yanishahadatkiunglikesathisharakaro.(Nasai:alSahu1273)

Tasshahud: AbdullahbinMasood

seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah

nefarmaya:Jabtumnamazmein(qaeakeliey)baithotoyepadho:

Attahiyyatu Lillahi was Salawatu wat Tayyabaatu, Assalamu Aalaika Ayyuhan Nabiyyu wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuhu, AssalamuaalainawaAalaIbaadillahisSaaliheen,AshaduallaIlaahaIllallahu,waAshaduAnnaMuhammadanAabduhu waRasuluhu.(MeriSaari)QauliBadaniaurMaaliIbaadatSirfAllahKeLieyKhaasHai.AeyNabiAapparAllahTaalaKiRahmat, SalamatiaurBarkateinHonaurHamparaurAllahke(Doosre)NekBandonpar(bhi)Salaamatiho,MainGawahiDetaHunke AllahKeBandeAurRasoolHain AllahKeSiwaKoi(Saccha)MaaboodNahiHaiaurMainGawahiDetaHoKeMuhammad PhirJoDuaPasandHoWoMaang,InKalimaatKoAdaaKarneSeHarNekBandeKoKhuwahWoZameenParHoYaAsmaan Mein,NamaziKaSalaamPahonchJaataHai.(Bukhari:alAzan831Muslim:alSalah402) Abdullah bin Masood bayan karte hain ke jab tak Rasool Allah hamare darmiyan maujood rahe ham (Assalamu Aalaika Ayyuhan Nabbiyyu) kehte rahe, jab Aap faut hogae to ham ne khitab ka sagghiya chodkar gaeb ka saghiya padhna shuru kardiya. Yaani phir ham (Bukhari:alIstezaan6265)

(Assalamu Aala Annabiyyi) padhte the.

Pehlejumlekamaanihai:AeyNabi Aapparsalaamatiho. Doosrejulekamaanihai:NabieAkram parsalaamatiho.

66

IssemaalumhuakeSahabaIkram

NabieAkram

koAalimulGhaibyahaazirnaazirnahisamajhtethe.Wagarnawo (AssalamuAalaAnnabiyyu)napadhte.

(AssalamuAalaikaAyyuhanNabbiyyu)kijagah Alfaz tasshahud

Assalamu Aalaika Ayyuhan Nabbiyyu) se shirkiya aqeeda (aap ke aalamul ghaib ya

AssalamuAalaikaAyyuhan haazironaazirhone)kiqattantaaeednahihoti,kyounkemusalman Nabiislieynahibalkesunnatkipairweekibinaparpadhtehain.NezAllahTaalaapnebandonkasalamNabieAkram tak pahonchatehain.(AbuDawood:alManaasik2042) JistarhahamapnekhutootmeinbasaghiyakhitaabekdusrekosalambhejtehainisitarhahamarasalambhiAllahTaalaaap takpahonchadetahai.YesalamchunkeAllahTaalakeNabi aurSahaabasesaabithaiislieyyeisSalatoSalamkidaleel AssalatuwasSalaamuAalaikaYaaRasool nahibansaktajologazanseqablyauthtebaithte AllahyesamajhkarpadhtehainkeAap hamarasalamsunrahehain.YaqeenSahaabakipairweemeinkamyabihaiaurkhud saaqhta aamaal bidat hain gumrahi mein jaane ka sabab ban sakte hain. RasoolAllah darmiyanitasshahudsefarighhokarkhadehojatethe. (MusnadImamAhmadV1P459,4382)IskisanadSaheehhai.Lehazadarmiyantasshahudmeinsirftasshahudkaafihai. AurAgarkoishaqstasshahudkebaaddaroodaurduakarnacaahetobhijaaezhai. NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Jabtum2rakatbaithotoAttahiyyatkebaadjoduaziyadapasandhowokaro.
(Nasai:alTatbeeq1163)

Aurduasepehledaroodpadhnacaahe.RasoolAllah nefarmayajabkoinamazpadhetopehleapneparwardigarkibadi bayankare,iskitareefkarephirRasoolAllah pardaroodbhejephirapnelieyjocaaheduamaange.

(AbuDawood:alWatr1481)IseHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

Lehazadarmiyanitasshahudmeintasshahudkebaaddaroodaurduabhikijaasaktihai. QaaedatasshahudseteesrirakatkelieykhadehontoAllahakbarkehtehueutheinaurrafulyadainkarein.IbneUmar riwayatkartehainkejabRasoolAllah 2rakatpadhkar(tasshahudkebaad)kahdehotetoAllahAkbarkehte.Aurdonon hathuthate.(Bukhari:739) AaqhriQaaeda(Tasshahud): IsaaqhriqaedemeinRasoolAllah yunbaithtethejaisakeAbuHumaidSaadi bayankartehainkejabwosajdaaatajis ke baad salam hai (yani jab aqhri rakat ka dusra sajda karke faarigh hote aur tasshahud waghaira ke liey baithte) to apna bayanpaoun(daeinpindlikeneechesebaaher)nikalteaurdaienpaounkokhadakarkenasabkarteaurapnibaeinjanibke kulheparbaithte.Phir(tasshahud,DaroodurDuapadhkar)salampherte.(Bukhari:828AbuDawood:730) BaeinjanibkulheparbaithnaTawarrukkehlatahai.YeSunnathai.HarmusalmankoaaqhriqaedemeinTawarrukzarurkarna caahe.KitneafsoskibaathaikehamariaurateintoaaqhritasshahudmeinTawarrukkareinaurmardissunnatRasool se mehroomrahein. NabieRahmat neisshaqskomanaakiyajotasshahudkihaalatmeinbaeinhathparteklagaehuetha,Aapnefarmaya: Aisenabaitho,istarhawobaithtethejinparAllahTaalakaaazabnaazilhuatha.
(MusnadAhmadbinAbdullahbinUmarV2P116)waIsnaadHasan.

JabaapisqaedemeinbaitheintopehleAttahiyyatpadheinjistarhadusrirakatpadhkaraapneqaedemeinpadhithee,aur rafaesabbaba(T:MovementofRightHandIndexFinger).Attahiyyatkhatamkarkemundarjazeldaroodshareefpadhein. KaabbinAajrah seriwayathaikehamnekahaaeyAllahkeRasool hamaapparkaisedaroodbhejeinAapnefarmaya kaho:

67

 AllahummaSallaiAalaMuhammadinwaAalaaAaliMuhammadinKamaSallaitaAalaaIbraheemawaAalaAaliIbrahima Innaka Hameedum Majeed. Allahumma Baarik Aala Muhammadin wa Aalaa Aali Muhammadin Kama Baarakta Aalaa IbraheemawaAalaAaliIbrahimaInnakaHameedumMajeedYaIlaahiRahmatFarmaMuhammad aurAaleMuhammad parJisTarhaTuneRahmatFarmaiIbraheem(A)aurAaleIbraheemParBeshakToTaareefWalaAurBuzrugiWalaHai.YaIlaahi barkat Farma Muhammad aur Aale Muhammad par Jis Tarha Tune barkat Farmai Ibraheem (A) aur Aale Ibraheem Par BeshakToTaareefWalaAurBuzrugiWalaHai.(Bukhari:AhadeesalAmbiya3370Muslim:406) Abu Masood Ansari se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah se poocha gaya ke ham aap par kaise darood padhein to aap ne farmayakaho:

Allahumma Sallai Aala Muhammadin wa Aala Aali Muhammadin Kama Sallaita Aalaa Aali Ibraheema wa Baarik Aalaa Muhammadin wa Aalaa Aali Muhammadin Kama Baarakta Aalaa Aali Ibraaheema Fil Aalameen Innaka Hameedum Majeed.(Muslim:alSalah406) Abu Hameed Saadi se riwayat hai ke inhon ne arz kiya Ya Rasool Allah ham aap par kaise darood bhejein aap ne farmayakaho:

Allahumma Sallai Aala Muhammadin wa Aala Azwajihi wa Zurriyatihi Kama Sallaita Aalaa Aaali Ibrahima wa Baarik AalaaMuhammadiyunwaaalaAzwaajihiwaZurriyyatihiKamaBaaraktaAalaAaaliIbrahimaInnakaHameedumMajeed Aey Allah! Muhammad inki biwiyon aur inki aulad par rahmat farma jaisa ke tune aale Ibrahim par rahmat farmai aur Muhammad ,inkibiwiyonaurinkiauladparbarkatfarmajaisaketuneaaleIbrahimparbarkatfarmai.Beshaktutaareef walaaurbuzrugiwalahai.(Bukhari:3369Muslim:407) Kisi bhi saheeh riwayat mein darood shareef mein Sayyadna ya Maulaana ka lafz maujood nahi hai. Rasool Allah ne Sahaaba kojodaroodsikhayatha,jabismeinyealfaznahihaintohameinbhiizaafanahikarnacaaheiy.HaafizIbneHajar farmatehainkejoalfazRasoolAllah semanqoolhaininkipairweeraajehhai.ImamNawavi farmatehainkedarood ka(masnoon)tareeqayehaike(AllahummaSalliAalaaMuhammadwaAalaaAaliMuhammad)kealfazkesathdarood bhejajaae,joSayyadnakelafzsekhaalihai. SahaabaIkram meintashreeflaae.Aapkecehreparkhushikeasaar AbuTalha riwayatkartehainkeekRasoolAllah numayanthe.AapnefarmayakemerepaasjibraeelaayaaurisnekahateraparwardigarfermatahaikeAeyMuhammad!Kya tujheyebaatkhushnahikartiketeriummatmeinsejoshaqstujhparekbaardaroodbhejtahaitomainispar10baarrahmat bhejtahunaurteriummatmeinsejoshaqsthujpar1baarsalaambhejtahaitomainispar10baarsalaambhejtahun.
(NasaaiV3P50)ImamHaakimaurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

DaroodKeBaadKiDuaein: 1.UmmulMomineenAaisha

kehtihainkeRasoolAllah

namazmein(aaqhriqaedemein)younduafarmatethe:

Allahumma Inni Aauzu Bika Min Aazabil Qabri wa Aauzu Bika min Fitnatil Maseehid Dajjal wa Aauzu bika min Fitnatil MahyawalMamaatiAllahummaInniAauzuBikaMinalMa,aathamiwalMaghramiYaIlaahi!MainTeriPanahMeinAata HunAazaabQabrSeAurTeriPanahMeinAataHunDajjalKeFitneSeAurTeriPanahMeinAatahunMautoHayaatKeFitne Se,YaaIlaahiMainGunahSeAurQarzSeTeriPanahMaangtaHun.

68

 Aaisha nearzkiaeyAllahkeRasool!Aapqarzsebahotpanahkyounmaangtehain.Aapnefarmaya:jabaadmiqardarhota haitowojhutboltahaiaurwaadaqhilafibhikartahai.(Bukhari:alAzan832Muslim:alMasaajid589) NabieAkram nefarmayakeTasshahudmein4cheezonseAllahTaalakipanahzaroortalabkaro,woyehain:

AllahummaInniAauzubikaMinAazabiJahannamaWaMinAazabilQabriwaMinFitnatilMahyaawalMamaatiwaMin SharriFitnatilMaseehidDajjalAeyAllah!MainJahannamAurQabronKeAzabSe,MautoHayaatKeFitnaaurMaseehDajjal KeSharSeTeriPanahMaangtaHun.(Muslim:588) NabieRahmat yeduaSahaaba koistarhasikhatejaisakeinheinQurankisurateinsikhatethe.(Muslim:590)Lehaza isepadhnazaroorihai. 2.AbuBakrSiddiq riwayatkartehainkemainnekaha,YaRasoolAllah!Namazmeinmaangnekelieymujhe(koi) duasikhaiey(keiseAttahiyyataurDaroodkebaadpadhakarun)toAapnefarmaya!Padh:

Allahumma Inni Zalamtu Nafsi Zulman Katheeraun walaa Yaghfiruzunooba Illa Anta Faghfirli Maghfiratam Min indika warhamniInnakaAntalGhafoorurRaheemYaIlaahi!BilaaShubaMaineApniJaanParBahotZiyadaZulmKiyaHai.AurTere SiwaGunahonKoKoiNahiBaqshSakta,PasApniJanabSeMujhkoBaqshdeaurMujhparRahamKar,BeShakTuhiBaqhashne WalaMaherbanHai.(Bukhari:alAzan834Muslim:alZikrwadDua2705)

3.SayyadnaAlibinAbiTaalib padhtethe:

bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah

tasshahudkebaadsalampherneseqablyedua

Allahummagh Firli Maa Qaddamtu wa Maa Aqqhartu wa Maa Asrartu wa Maa Aalantu wa Maa Asraftu wa Maa Anta AalamuBihiMinniAntalMuqaddimuwaAntalMuaqqhiruLaaIlaahaIllaAntaAeyAllah!TuMereAglePiche,Poshidaaur Zaahir (Tamaam) Gunah Muaaf Farma Aur Jo Main Ne Ziyadati Ki Aur Wo Gunah Jo Tum Mujh Se Ziyada Jaanta hai (Wo Bhi MuafFarma)Tuhee(ApniDargahIzzatMein)AageKarneWalaAur(ApniBaargahJalaalSe)PeecheKarneWalaHai.SirfTuhi (Saccha)MaaboodHai.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen771)

4.MahjanbinAlAdraa meinyeduakarrahatha:

bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah

masjidmeindakhilhueto1shaqsmasjidkeaaqhir

Allahumma Inni As,aluka Yaa Allahul Ahadus Samadullazi Lam Yalid wa Lam Youlad wa Lam Yakullahu Kufuan Ahad An TaghfirleezunoobiInnakaAntalGhafoorurRaheemAeyAllahMainTujhseSawaalKartaHunIsBaatKeSaathKeTuWaahid, AkelaaurBeniyaazhai,JisNeNaJanaa(T:HasNotGivenBirthToAnyone)NaJanaaGaya(T:HasNeitherBeenBorn)AurNaIskaKoiShareek HaikeTuMujheaurMereGunahMuaafKardeBeshakTuBakshneWalaBahotMaherbanHai. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:TeriBakshishhogai,TeriBakshishhogai,TeriBakshishhogai.(AbuDawood:985Nasai:1301V3P52)

5.AnasbinMaalik seriwayathaikemainRasoolAllah tha,isnetasshahudmeinyeduaki:

kesathbaithahuathaaurekaadminamazpadhraha

69

 AllahummaInniAsalukaBiannaLakalHamdaLaailaahaIllaIntalMannanuBadeeusSamaawatiwalArziYazalJalaaliwal IkraamiYaHaiyyuYaQayyumuInniAs,alukaAeyAllahMainTujhSeSawalKartaHunIsBaatKeSathKeHamdTereLeyHai, TereAlaawaKoiIbaadatKeLaaeqNahi,BehadEhsaanKarneWala,AsmaanonAurZameenonKoBanaaneWalaBuzrugAur IzzatWala,ZindaaurQaaemRakhneWalaMainTujhseSawalKartaHun. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:IszaatkiqasamjiskehathmeinmerijaanhaiisneAllahkeazeemnamonkesathduaki haijoshaqsinkesathduakartahai,AllahquboolkartahaiaurjabwomaangtahaiAllahaataakartahai.(Nasaai:alSahu300)

AmmarbinYaasir

seriwayathaiRasoolAllah

namazmeinyeduakartethe:

Allahumma Bi Ilmikal Ghaiba wa Qudratika Aalal Khalaqi Ahyinee Maa Aalimtal Hayata Khairan Li wa Tawaffani Izaa AalimtalWafaataKhairanLeewaAsalukaKhasyatakaFilGhaibiwasShaadatawaKalimatalIqlaasifirRizaawalGhazabi wa Asaluka naiman laa Yanfadu wa quraata aainin Kaa Tanqatio wa Asalukar Rizaa bilqazaa,I wa Bardal Aaisi baadal Mauti wa Lazaatannazari Ilaa Wajhika wasshauqa Ilaa Liqaaika wa Aauzu Bika Min Zarra,a Muzirratin wa Fitnatin MuzillatinAllahummaZaiyyinanBizinatilEmaniwajaalnaHudatanMuhtadeenAeyAllah!TeraGhaibJanneaurKhalqPar QudratRakhneKeSathSawalKartahunKeMujheIsWaqtTakZindaRakhJabTakTuMereLeiyZindagiBehtarJaneAurMujhe IsWaqtFautKarJabWafatMereLeiyBehtarJane,MainGaaebAurHaazirKiHaalatMeinTujhSeTeriKhashiyatKaSawalKarta HunAurRaaziAurGhusseKiHaalatMeinKhaalistBaatKehneKiTaufeeqKaSawaalKartaHunAurMainTujhseInNematonKa SawalKartaHunJoKhatamNaHonAurAnkhonKiAisiThandakKaSawalKartaHunJoKhatamNaHoAurMainTujhSeTere FaislonParRaaziRehneKaSawalKartaHunAurMainTujhseMautKeBaadKiZindagiKiThandakKaSawalKartaHunAurMain TujhseTereCehreKiTarafDekhneKiLazzatAurTeriMulaqaatKeShauqKaSawaalKartaHunAurMainTakleefdahMuseebat Aur Gumrah Kun Fitnon Se Teri Panaah Caahta Hun. Aey Allah! Hamein Eman Ki Zeenat Se Mazeen Farma Aur Hamein HidaayatDeneWalaHidaayatPaaneWalaBanade.(Nasai:V3P55) Aaisha seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah namazmeinyeduakiyakartethe: AllahummaInniAauzubikaMinSharriMaAamiltuwaMinSharriMaalamAamalAeyAllah!MainTeriPanahCaahtaHun InAamaalKeSharSeJoMaineKieyAurInAamaalKeSharSeBhiJoMainNeNahiKeiy.(Nasai:V3P56Muslim:azZikrwadDua2716) NamazKaIqhtetaam: Abdullah bin Masood riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah apne daein taraf salam pherte (to kehte): Assalamu Aalaikum wa Rahmatullahi aur baein taraf salaam pherte to kehte: AssalamuAalaikumwaRahmatullahi. (AbuDawood:996 Tirmirzee:alSalah295)IseImam TirmizeeaurImam
IbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

WaelibneHajar kehte:

riwayatkartehainkemainneRasoolAllah

kesathnamazpadhi.Aap

daeintarafsalampherteto

AssalamuAalaikumwaRahmatullahiwaBarakaatuhuaurbaeintarafsalampherte

tokehteAssalamuAalaikumwaRahmatullahi (yaanisirfdaientarafwalesalammein waBarakaatuhukaizaafakarte).(AbuDawood:alSalah997)ImamNawaviaurImamIbnHajarneiseSaheehkaha.

JoUmoorNamazMeinKarneJaaezHainInkaBayaan
70

1.NabieRahmat

nefarmaya:Namazmein2kaalonyaaniSaanpaurBicchukomaardaalo.(AbuDawood:alSalah921)

2.NamazMeinBaccheKoUthaana: AbuQataada farmatehainkemainneRasoolAllah koishaalatmeinnamazpadhtehuedekhakeZainabkiBetiOmaama (Aap kiNawaasi)Aapkekandhonparthee.AapSajdafarmatetoOmaamakoutaardeteaurjabkhadhotetophiriseuthaa lete.(Bukhari:alSalah516Muslim:alMasaajid543) 3.Sohaib seriwayathaikemainRasoolAllah kepaasseguzraAapnamazpadhrahethe.MainneSalamkiyaAapne (Zabansekuchkahebaghair)daeinhaathkiunglikeisharesesalamkajawabdiya.(AbuDawood:alSalah925&257) 4.CheenkAaneParAllahTaalaKiTaareefKarna:(T:Sneezing) RaafeaabinRaafe seriwayathaikemainneRasoolAllah kepeechenamazpadhi,dauraannamazmaincheenkaaur mainnekaha: AlhamduLillahiHamdanKatheeranTayyibamMubaarakanFeehi. PasjabAap namazpadhchuketofarmaya:Namazmeinkalamkarnewalakauntha?3baarAapnepoocha. Mainnearzkiya:AeyAllahkeRasool!Maintha. Aap nefarmaya:Iszaatkiqasamjiskehathmeinmerijaanhai30farishteiskalmakolejaanekelieyjaldikarrahethe.
(Tirmizee:alSalah404)ImamTirmizeeneHasankaha.

NamazKiMakruhaatKaBayaan
1.NabieAkram
545)

nekamarparhathrakhkarnamazpadhnesemanafarmaya.(Bukhari:alAamalFisSalah1220Muslim:alMasaajid

2.NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Jabkisikonamazmeinjamaiaaetoisehattalmaqdoodrokekyounkeiswaqtshaitanmun meindaakhilhotahai.(Muslim:alZohod2995) Aap nefarmaya:(Jamaaikewaqt)HaaHaanakhokyounkeisseshaitankhushhotahai.(Bukhari:BidaaulKhalq3289) 3.SaaebbinYazeedneMuawiya kesathmaqsurahmeinJumapadha.Jabimamnesalampheratosaaebnekhadehokar namazshurukardi.Muawiya kehnelage:Aaindaaisanakarna,kyounkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:1namazkodoosri namazkesathnamilao.In(farzaursunnat)kedarmiyankalamkaroyajagahtabdeelkaro.(Muslim:alJuma883) Mughaira riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya ke Imam jis jagah namaz padh chukka hai wahan namaznapadhebalkewahansesarakjaae(yaanijagahtabdeelkarle).(Nasai:alSalah414) 4.ZaidbinArqam seriwayathaikehamnamazmeinbateinkiyakartethe,phir:Nazilhuitohameinchupchaaprehneka hukamhuaaurbaatkarnamanahogaya.(Bukhari:alAamalFisSalah1200Muslim:alMasaajid539)

SajdaSahuKaBayaan
Sajdasahusewo2sajdemuradhainjonamazinamazmeinbhoolkiwajahsesalamsepehleyabaadmeinkartahai. AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtummainkoinamazpadhtahaitoshaitaniskinamazmein shubadaaltahaiiskoyaadnahirehtakekitnirakateinpadheinjabtummeinkisikoaisaittefaqhotobaithebaithe2sajde kare.(Bukahri:alSahu1232Muslim:alMasaajid389) 3Ya4RakatKeShakParSajda: AbuSaeedKhudri bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Agartummeinsekisikorakatkitadaadkebaremein shakpadjaaeke3padhihainya4?Toshakkochoddeauryaqeenparetemaadkare.Phirsalamphernesepehle2sajdekare. Agarisne5rakatnamazpadhithitoyesajdeiskinamaz(kirakat)kojuftkardeingeauragarisnepoori4rakatnamazpadhithi toyesajdeshaitankelieyzillatkasababhonge.(Muslim:alMasaajid571)

71

AbdurRahmanbinAauf bayankartehainkeRasoolAllahnefarmaya:Jisshaqskonamazmeinyeshakpadhjaaekeaaya isne1rakatpadhihaiyadotowoisko1rakatyaqeenkareaurbaqiyanamazpurikare,aurjiskoyeshakhokeisne2padhihain ya3towoisko2rakatyaqeenkare.Aurphir(aaqhriqaedemein)salamphernesepehle(sahuke)2sajdekare.

(Tirmizee:alSalah398IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalah1209)ImamTirmizee,ImamHaakimaurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

Sajdasahukatareeqayehaikeaaqhriqaedemeintasshahud(darood)aurduapadhnekebaadAllahukabarkehkar sajdemeinjaein.Phiruthkarjalsemeinbaithkardoosrasajdakareinaurphiruthkarsalampherkarnamazsefarighhun. QaaedaOOlahKeTarkParSajda: AbdullahbinKseena seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah neSahabaIkram kozoharkinamazpadhai.Paspehli2rakatein padhkarkhadehogae.(Qaedemein)Sahoo,annabaithepaslogbhiNabieRahmat kesathkahdehogaeyahntakkejab namazpadhchuke(auraaqhriqaedemeinsalamphernekawaqtaaya)aurlogsalamphernekemuntazirhue(to)RasoolAllah netakbeerkahijabkeaapbaithehuethe.Salamphernesepehle2sajdekeiyphirsalamphera. (Bukhari:alAzan829Muslim:alMasaajid570) MughairabinShoba kehtehainRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabkoiaadmi2rakateinkebaad(tasshahudpadhebaghair) kahda hone lage aur abhi poori tarah khada na hua ho to baith jaae lekin agar poori tarah khada hogaya to phir na baithte albattasalamphernesepehlesahuke2sajdeadaakare.(AbuDawood:alSalah1036) NamazSeFarighHoKarBateinKarChukneKeBaadSajda: Omraanbinsain seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah neAsrkinamazpadhaiaur3rakatpadhkarsalampherdiyaaurghar tezi se logon ke paas tashreef le gae. 1 Sahaabi Kharbaaq Aap ke paas gae aur Aap ke sahu ka zikar kiya to Aap pahonche.AurKharbaaq keqaulkitasdeeqcaahilogonnekahaKharbaaq sachkehtehain.TophirAap ne1rakat aurpadhai.Phirsalampheraur2sajdekeiy.Phirsalamphera.(Muslim:alMasaajid574) AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah neZoharyaAsrkinamazpadhaiaur2rakatpadhkarsalampherdiya,baaz Sahaaba(namazpadhkar)masjidsebaaharaagaeaurkehnelagekenamazkamhogai. 1SahaabiZulYadain neRasoolAllah searzkikekyaAapbhoolgaeyanamazkamhogai. Aapnefarmaya:namainbhoolahunaurnahinamazkamhuihai,phirAapneSahaabaIkram sepoochakyaZulYadain sachkehtahai.Inhonnekahahaan!phirAapaagebadheaurchotihuinamazpadhiphersalampheraphir2sajdekeiyphir salamphera.(Bukhari:482Muslim:573) Joshaqs4rakatkijagah3padhkarsalampherdephirjabiskomalumhojaekemainne3rakatpadhihaintokhuwah wogharbhichalajaaeaurbateinbhikarletophirbhiwo1rakatjorehgaitheepadhegaiskosaarinamazpadhnekizarurat nahi. 4KiJagah5RakatPadhneParSajda: AbdullahbinMasood riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah neZoharkinamaz(sahu,an)5rakatpadhaiAapsepoochagaya: Kyanamazmeinziyadatihogaihai?Aapnefarmayakyoun?Sahaaba nearzkiya:Aapnezoharki5rakatpadhaihain.Aap qiblaruqhhueaur2sajdekeiyphirsalampheraaurhamaritarafmutawajjehokarfarmaya:Mainbhitumharitarahaadmihun. Mainbhibhultahunjaisetumbhulteho,pasjabbhooljaountomujheyaaddilayakaro. (Bukhari:alSalah401Muslim:alMasaajid572) SajdaSahusalamseqablyabaadkarnekazikartoahadeesmeinaapmulahezafarmachukehain.Lekinsirf1hitaraf salampherkarsajdekarnaaurphirAttahiyyatpadhkarsalamphernasunnatsesaabitnahihai,kyounkeTirmizee(395)kiriwayat koAllamaNaasirUddinalAlbani neshaaz (T:Somethingdeviatingwidelyfromcommonrules)kaha.IbneSireen sepoochagayake kyaSahukesajdonkebaadtasshahudhaiinhonnejawabmeinfarmayakeAbuHuraira kihadeesmeintasshahudkazikar nahihai.(Bukahri:1228)

NamazKeBaadMasnoonAzkaar
1.IbneAbbas riwayatkartehainkemainRasoolAllah kinamazkakhatamhonatakbeer sepehchaanletatha.(Bukhari:alAzan841&842Muslim:alMasaajid583) (AllahuAkbarkiawaaz)

72

 YaaniNabieRahmat farznamazkasalampherkarouncheeawaazseAllahuAkbarkehtethe.Issesabithhuake ImamaurMuqtadiyonkonamazsefarighhotehi1baarbulandawaazseAllahuAkbarkehnacaaheiy. 2. Thaubaan riwayat karte hain ke Nabi e Kareem jab apni namaz khatam karte to farmate: Astaghfirullah, Astaghfirullah, Astaghfirullah Main Allah Se (Gunahon Ki) Bakhshish CaahtaHun.(3Times). Allahumma Antas Salaam wa Minkas SalaamuTabaaraktaYaazalJalaaliwalIkraamYaAllahTuHiSalaamtiWalaHaiAurTeriHiTarafSeSalaamtiHaiAeyBuzrugi AurIzzatWaleTuhiBadaHiBarkatHai.(Muslim:alMasaajid591) Tambeeh:DuaeRasool meinizaafa: Jis tarah dua azaan mein logon ne izaafa kar rakha hai isi tarha is dua mein bhi logon ne ziyadati ki hui hai. Wo Ziyadati mulaaheza ho (Allahumma Antas Salaamu wa Minkas Salaam) Rasool Allah ke alfaz

hain.Aage (WaIlaikaYarjiusSalaamuHaiyyinaRabbanaBis Salaam wa Adkhilna Daaras Salaam) ka izaafa kar rakha hai. Kis qadr afsos ka maqam hai ke shuru aur aqheer main RasoolAllah kealfazaurdarmiyanmeinkhudapnitarafseduaiyajumlebadhakarhadeesRasool meinziyadatihuihai. MaazAllah!Kiyaaapyejumlebhoolgaetheyaaduanaaqischodgaethejiskitakmeelummatiyonnekihai?Agarkoikahekein badhaehuejumlonmeinkyakharabihaiinkatarjumabahotacchahai,aqhirduahihaiaurAllahhikeaagehai?Guzarishhaike insaneapnimaadriyaarbizubanwaghairameinjoduacaaheapnemaaliksekare,jojumlecaaheduameinistemaalkare,koi harjnahi.MagarhadeesRasool meinapnitarafsealfazyajumleziyadakarnenaajaezhainaisakarnesedeenkiasalsurat qaemnahirehti. nemerahathpakadkarfarmaya:AeyMuaz!Allahkiqasammaintujhse 3.MuazbinJabal kehtehainkeRasoolAllah muhabbat karta hun. Main tujhe wassiyat karta hun ke har (farz) namaz ke baad ye (zikar) padhna na chodna. AllahummaAa,inniAalaaZikrikawaShukrikawaHusniAibaadatik AeyMereRab!ZikarKarne,ShukrKarneaurAcchiIbaadatKarneMeinMeriMadadKar.
(AbuDawood:alWitr1522)IseImamHaakim(v1P273),ImamZahabi,ImamIbneKhuzaima,ImamIbneHibbanaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha.

4.MughairabinShoba

riwayatkartehainkeRasoolallah

harfarznamazkebaadkehtethe:

LaaIlaaha Illallahu Wahdahu Laa Sharika Lahu, Lahul Mulku wa Lahul Hamdu wa Huwa Aalaa Kulli Shai,in Qadeer, AllahummaLaaManiaaLimaAataitawaLaaMootiyaLimaaManaatawaLaaYanfauZalJaddiMinkalJadduAllahKe SiwaKoi(Saccha)MaaboodNahiHai,WoAkelaHaiIskaKoiShareekNahiHai,IsiKeLeiyBaadshaahatHaiAurIsiKeLieySaari TaareefHai,aurWoHarCheezParQaadirHai.YaAllah!TeriAataaKoKoiRokneWalaNahiAurTeriRokiHuiCheezKoiAtaa KarneWalaNahiAurDaulatmandKo(iski)DaulatTereAzaabSeNahiBachaSakti.(Bukhari:alAzan844Muslim:alMasaajid593) 5.AbdullahbinZubair riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah salamphernekebaadpadhtethe:

Laa Ilaaha Illallahu Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulku wa Lahul Hamdu wa Huwa Aalaa Kulli Shai,in Qadeer. Laa HaulaWalaaQuwwataIllaBillahiLaaIlaahaIllallahuwalaaNaabuduIllaIyyahuLahunNematuwaLahulFadluwaLahuth Thnaaul Hasanu Laa Ilaaha Illallahu Mukhliseena Lahuddeena Wa Lau Kareehal Kaafiroon Allah Ke Siwa Koi (Saccha) Mabood Nahi Wo Akela Hai, Is Ka Koi Shareek Nahee, Isi Ke Liey Baadshaat Hai Aur Isi Ke Liey Saari Tareef Hai. Aur Wo Har CheezParQaadirHai.GunahonSeRuknaAurIbaadatParQudratPaanaSirfAllahKiTaufeeqSeHai.AllahKeSiwaKoi(Saccha) MaboodNahiAurHam(Sirf)IsiKiIbaadatKarteHainHarNematKaMalikWohiHaiAurSaraFazlIsiKiMilkiyatHai(YaaniFazl

73

AurNemateinSirfIsikiTarafSeHain)IsiKeLeiyAcchiTaareefHai.AllahKeSiwaKoiMaabood(Haqeeqi)Nahi,Ham(Sirf)IsiKi IbaadatKarteHainAgarCheKaafirBuraManein.(Muslim:alMasaajid594) 6.RasoolAllah namazkebaadinkalematkopadhtethe:

Allahumma Inni Aauzubika Minal Jubni wa Aauzubika Minal Bukhli wa Aauzubika Min An Uradda Ilaa Arzalil Umori wa AauzubikaMinFitnatidDunyawaAazabilQabrAeyAllah!MainBuzdiliAurKanjusiSeTeriPanahCaahtaHunAurIsBaatSe BhiTeriPanaahCaahtaHunKeMujheRazeelUmarKiTarafPherDiyaJaaeAurMainDuniyaviFitnonAurAzaabeQabrSeBhi TeriPanaahCaahtaHun.(Bukhari:alJihaadwalSair2822) 7.AbuHuraira kehtehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Isketamamgunahmuaafkardieyjaeingekhuwahsamandarki jhaagkebaraabarhun,johar(farz)namazkebaadpadhe: SubhanallahiAllah(hairaeibse)PaakHai(33Times) AlhamdulillahiSaariTaareefAllahKiHai(33Times) AllahuAkbarAllahSabseBadaaHai(33Times) LaailaahaIllallahuWahdahuLaaShareekaLahu,LahulMulkuwaLahulHamduwaHuwaAalaaKulliShai,inQadeerAllah Ke Siwa Koi (Saccha) Maabood Nahi, Wo Akela Hai Iska Koi Shareek Nahi. Isi Ke Liey Saari Baadshaahat Aur Isi Ke Leiy Saari TaareefHaiAurWoHarCheezParKhoobQhudratRakhneWalaHai.(Muslim:alMasaajid597) KaabbinUjrah riwyatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsfarznamazkebaad Subhanallahi33

Times, Alhamdulillahi33Times, AllahuAkbar34Timeskahegawo(sawaabyabulanddarjaatse)mehroomnahi hoga.(Muslim:496) 8.UqbabinAmer riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nemujhehukamdiyakemainhar(farz)namazkebaadmaauzaat padhakarun. (AbuDawood:alWitr1523Nasai:V3P68(#1336))IseImamHaakimV1P253,ImamZahabi,ImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibban

(2347)neSaheehkaha.

Maauzaat(Allahkipanahmeindenewalisooratein)yeinsuratonkokehtehainjinkeshurumeinQulAauzu kalafz hai.Inheinmaauzatainbhikahajaatahai.YaaniQuranePaakkiaaqhri2suratein. 9.UmmulMomineenUmmeSalma seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah jabsubhakinamazkasalamphertetokehte: AllahummaInniAsalukaIlmanNaafeaauwnwaRizqanTaiyyibauwnwaAamalanMutaqabbalaAeyAllah!MainTujhse NafaDeneWaleIlmAurPaakizaRizqAurQubookKeiyGaeAmalKaSawaalKartaHun.(IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalah925) 10.AmmarabinShabeeb seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisnemaghribkinamazkebaad10baaryealfazkahe LaailaahaIllallahuWahdahuLaaShareekaLahu,LahulMulkuwaLahulHamduYuhyeewaYumeetuwaHuwaAalaaKulli Shai,inQadeerAllahTaalaiskihifaazatkelieyfarishtebhejtahaijosubhatakshaitanmardoodseiskihifaazatkartehainaur AllahTaalaiskeliey10nekiyanlikhtahai,aur10halakkarnewalegunahissedoorkartahaiiskeliey10mominghulamazaad karnekebaraabarajarhai.(Tirmizee:adDaawaat3534)

74

11.AbuUmaama riwayatkartehainkemainneRasoolAllah kofarmatehuesuna:JoshaqsharnamazkebaadAayatal Kursipadhetoiskobahishtmeindakhilhonesesiwaemautkekoicheeznahirokti.

(Nasai:FilAamalalYaumwalLail100)IseImamIbneHibbanaurImamMunzirineSaheehkaha.

MatlabyehaikeAayatalKursipadhnewalamautkebaadseedhajannatmeinjaega. AayatalKursi:

Allahu LaaIlaaha Illa Huwal Haiyyul Qaiyyum Laata Khuzuhu Sinataun Walaa Naum Lahu Maafis Samaawaati Wamaa Fil Ardhi Man Zallazi Yashfa,oo Indahu Illaa Bi,iznihi Yaalamu Maa Baina Aidihim wa Maa Khalfahum wa Laa Youhitoona Bi,shai,im Min Ilmihi Illa Bimaa Shaa,a Wasiaa Kursiyyuhus Samaawaati Wal Ardh walaa Yaooduhu Hifzuhuma Wahuwal AaliyoulAazeemAllahKeSiwaKoi(saccha)MaaboodNahi,woZindaHai,HameshaQaemRehneWalaHai,WoOunghtaHai NaSotaHai.IsikaHaiJoKuchAasmaanonAurZameenMeinHai.IskiIjaazatKeBaghairKaunIskePaas(kisiki)SifaarishKarsakta Hai?WoJaantaHaiJoKuchInsePehleGuzaraAurJoKuchInkeBaadHoga.AurLogIskeIlmMeinSeKisiCheezKaEhaataNahi Karsakte (malum nahi karsakte) Magar Wo Jitna Caahta Hai. (Itna Ilm Jise Caahe De Deta Hai) Iski Kursi Ne Aasmaanon Aur ZameenKoGherRakhaHaiAurInDononKiHifaazatIskoThakaatiNahi,WoBulandoBaala,BadiAazmatonWalaHai. (Allahjosaarikaaenaat (T:Universe) kihifazatkarsaktahaikyawo1insanyaiskikaarkihifazatnahikarsakta?Yaqeenan kar sakta hai phir wo apni hifaazat ke liey jaaez asbab ke bajaae shirkiya asbab kyoun ikhtiyar karta hai? Is maqsad ke liey mukhtalif kade aur anghotiyan kyoun pahenta hai? Dhaage kyoun baandhta hai? Apni gaadi par jute ya ceethdey kyoun latkatahai?AeyAllahkebandon!AayatalKursipadho,hifazatmeinrahoge,yaqeenanAllahkihifaazathibehtareenhifaazat haijiskakoitodhnahi.) Rasool Allah ne farmaya Jo shaqs raat ko sote waqt Aayatal Kursi padh leta hai to Allah ki taraf se iske liey muhaafizmuqarrarkardiyajatahaiaurtulooeFajrtakshaitaniskeqareebnahiaata.
(Nasai:FilAamalalYaumwalLail959)IseImamIbneKhuzaima(#2424)neiseSaheehkaha.

FarznamazKeBaadIjtemaaiDua: Farznamazkebaadijtemaaiduakesabotmeinkoimaqboolhadeesnahihai.NihayattaajjubkibaathaikeRasoolAllah Madeena Munawwara mein 10 saal rahe, 5 waqt ki namazein padhaein, Sahaaba Ikraam ki kaseer tadaad ne Aap ki iqtedaa mein namazein padhein magar in mein se koi 1 bhi ijtemaaidua ka zikar na kare. To ye iske baatil hone ke waazeh daleelhai. MaulaanaAbdurRahmanMubaarakpurikehtehainagarkoiinferaaditaurparnamazkebaadhathuthakarduamaang letahaitoismeinkoiharjnahi. ne farmaya: Tumhara rab badaa hayaa karne wala aur Sayyadna Salmaan Faarsi kehte hain ke Rasool Allah saqheehai,jabbandaiskehuzoorhathuthatahaitoinheinkhaalihathlautatehueisesharamaatihai.(IbneMajja:adDua3865) ImamIbneTaimiyya,ImamIbneQaiyyim,ImamIbneHajar(RahimahullaTaalaAalaihim)aurbahotseulamanefarz namazkebaadmarwajjaijtemaaiduakainkaarkiyahaiaurisebidatkahahai. Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Anqareeb meri ummat mein aise log paida honge jo pane ke istemaal mein aur dua karnemeinhadsetajaawuzkareinge.(AbuDawood:alWitr148096IbneMajja:adDua3864)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. IjtemaaiduakidaleelmeinbayankijaanewalitamamriwayaatZaeefhain,tafseelhasbezelhai: 1. Anas se riwayat hai ke jo banda har namaz ke baad apne donon hath phaelakar dua kare Allah Taala iske hathon ko namuraadnahilautata.(IbnasSuni138)Iskisanad(T:ChainofNarrators)mein: a.IshaaqbinKhalidhaijomunkarahaadisriwayatkartahai. b.ImamAhmadbinHambal farmatehainke(iske1aurraawi)AbdulAzeezbinAbdurRahmankiKhaseefsebayan kardariwayatjhootiaurmanghadathotihain. c.KhaseefkaAnas sesunnamalumnahi.

75

 d.Alaawaazeenisriwayatmeinijtemaaiduakakoizikarnahihai. 2.YazeedbinAswatAameri kehtehainkeRasoolAllah nenamazeFajrkasalampheraaurdononhathuthakardua maangi.(FataawaNazeeriya)IshadeeskisanadHasanhai,magarMaulanaObaidullahRahmanilikhtehain:Kutubahaadiske andarasalhadeesmein (waRafaanaYadahiFada,aaa)dononhathuthakarduamaangi.Kealfaazmaujood nahi.Alaawaazeenismeinbhiijtemaaiduakazikarnahihai. (KyaFarznamazonkebaadhathuthakarijtemaaiduakarnabidathai?Issilsilemeindarjezelumoorqaabileghaurhain: 1.Hathuthakarijtemaaiduakarnamustaqilibaadathaijokisibhiwaqtkijaasaktihaialbattajinmawaqepariska ehtemaamkarnasunnatsesaabithaiinkotarjeehdijaaegi. 2.Joibaadatharwaqtjaaezhoagaraapapnisahuliyatkelieyisekisikhaaswaqtmeinrozanakarnacaahtehainto usoolitaurparyebhijaaezhai.IrshaadeNabawihai:AllahTaalakowoamalziyadamehboobhaijisparhameshgeekijaae agarchethodaho.(Muslim:SalaatulMusafireen782) Lekinkisikelieyyejaaeznahiketamamauqaatkochodkarsirf1waqtkoamalanfarzkadarjadekardoosremusalmanonko iskapaabandbanaaekyounkejabshariatneiswaqtkomusalmanonparmuqarrarnahikiyatoyekyounkare?Mislanagar mukhtalifafraadrozaanamukhtalifauqaatmeinQuranePaakkimukhtalifsurateinpadhteyhaintoyejaaezamalhoga.Lekin koimaulweesahibyedawatdenishurukarde,ketamaamahleislamrozananamazeFajrkebaad20martabaSuratulQamar padhakarein,iskayeyesawaabhaiphiriskehalqaeasarmeinaanewalemusalmanwaqeataniskipaabandishurukardeinto inkayeamalmohtaajedaleelbanjaaega,agarsharaidaleelmeiniskisaraahataajaaetosunnathogawarnabidat. 3.Joibadatharwaqtjaezhoagaraapisekisikhaasmauqeparkarnacaahtehaintoehtiyaatanyemalumkarleinke kaheenismauqekelieyshariatnekoifarzaaedkiyahaitophirfarztarkkarkejaaezkammeinlagerehnaqataanjaaeznahi, mislannamazebaajamatkhadihoaurjisneyehinamazjamatkesathpehlenahipadhiiskelieyjaeznahihaikewojamatmein shamilhonekibajaesunnateinyanawaafilpadhtarahe.Koiwird,wazeefa,duayatilaawatkartarahekyounkeinjaeznekiyon komuaqqhar(T:Postpond)karnekigunjaeshhailekinmauqekefarzkobilawajahmuaqqharkarnekiqataankoigunjaeshnahi hai. 4. Agar is khas mauqe ke liey shariat ne koi sunnat muqarrar kar rakhi hai to bhi jaez kaam ko chodkar sunnat ko tarjeehdijaaegi.Agarcheshunnatfarznahi,isekiyajaaetobahotziyadasawathaiauragarkisiwajahsekabhichootjaaetokoi gunah nahi lekin aisa hamesha nahi hona caaheiye, kyounke sunnat chodne ke liey nahi balke apnane ke liey hoti hai. Ise apnaanahiHubbeRasool kataqaazahai.Aurirshaadepaakhai:Jisnemerisunnatkonaapasandkiyawomujhsenahi.
(Bukhari:anNikaah5063Muslim:1401)iskimisaalfarznamazkebaad

(LaailaahaIllallah)kaijtemaaiwirdhai.

Ismeinkoishaknahike (LaailaahaIllallah)samseafzalzikrhailekinisekisibhiwaqtkarnajaaezhaiaur chunkefarznamazkebaadwalawaqtbhiauqaatmeinseekwaqthailehazaagarkoishaqskisifarznamazkebaadapnetaur par NabieAkram (LaailaahaIllallah)kehdetahaitobilkuljaaezhai.Lekinjabhamyedekhtehainkefarznamazkefauranbaad kamaamoolaursunnatkuchaurhaitophirharfarznamazkebaadhamesha (LaailaahaIllallah)

kawirdkarnekamatlabyehaikeismauqekisunnatkokhatamkardiyajaaekyounke (LaailaahaIllallah)kawird muaqqharhosaktahailekinnamazkebaadwalemasnoonazkaaraurduaonkohameshamuaqqharkarnakisitarahbhijaaez (LaailaahaIllallah)keijtemaai nahihai,waisebhichoros(T:Inaformofgroup)kishakalmeinbulandawaazse wirdkipooreAhedeNabuwwatmeinkoimisaalnahimilti. 5.Yaadrakhie!Haathuthakarijtemaaiduakarnayenatofarznamazkahissahaiaurnahibaadwalemasnoonazkar ka hissa hai. Is liey is ka daaemi ehtemaam karna durust nahi hai kyounke farz namaz ek alag ibaadat hai aurhath utha kar ijtemaaiduakarnaekalagibaadathaiaurjabkisishariaidaleelkebaghairdoalagalagibaadatonkoekmakhsoostarteebke sathhameshaeksathadaakaiyajaaekedononekdoosrekahissamaloomhonhattakeekkebaghairdoosrikonamukammil samjha jaane lage. Nez ek sharai masle ki tarah logon ko iski dawat, targheeb aur taleem di jae. Jo shaqs in ibaadaat ko is tareeqe ke mutabiq adaa na kare ise munkar aur gustaaqh ke alqab se nawaza jaae to aap raah sunnat se bhatak jaaeinge kyounkejabmukhtalifibaadaatkoapnimarziseekjaa (T: Combine) karkeeknayatareeqaraaezkiyajaaegatowosunnatnahi rehta,bidatbanjaatahai.

76

 6. Baat usool ki hai jo kaam Nabi e Akram ki zindagi mein zaroori bhi ho au rise karne ke liey koi rukawat bhi maujoodnahophirbhipooreahednabuwwatmeinisekoinakaremagarhamnasirfkhudisehameshakareinbalkedusron kobhiiskidawatdeintowobilashubabidathai. Sawaalyepaidahotahaikekyaahedenabuwwatmeinfarznamazonkebaadhathuthakarijtemaaiduakaehtemam karnemeinkoirukawatthee?Yaqeenannahithee,phirbhiagarkisifarznamazkebaadiskakabhiehtemaamnahikiyagayato is se maloom hua ke is ka ehtemaam na karna sunnat hai kyounke naamumkin hai ke ek cheez deen bhi ho aur ahed e nabuwwatmeinkarsaknekebawajoodisekoinakareyaisekiyagayahomagarmaqboolahadeeskewaseezaqheeremeinwo kisikokahiennazarnaaaae. 7. Insaanfitratan (T: By Nature) sahulatpasand hai, ise masnoon duaeinyaad karnaGiraan (T: Difficult) guzarta haiaur chunkeiskiMasrufiyaatbhibahotziyadahain,lehazawofarznamazonkebaadeksooikesath5,6minutenahinnikalsakta lehazaissunnatsepehlubachanekelieyiskamutabaadilejaadkarlieygaya.YaaniMaulweeSahaabSalaamPherteHiHaath Uthaein, Chand Masnoon o Ghair Masnoon Alfaaz Par Mushtamil Chote Chote Jumle Bolein aur Mun Par Hath Pher Kar TamamNamaziyonkoFaarighkardeinjiskebaadwosab(masnoonazkaarpadhebaghair)uthkhadehon. Darhaqeeqatyeduanahi,rasmhaijointehaainekniyyatiseharfarznamazkebaadadaakijaatihaiauristarahghair shaooritaurpareksunnatkomitaanekagunahkiyajaarahaahai.Afsoskelogonkobidatonparamalkarnekelieytobada waqtmiljaatahaimagarsunnatkoapnanekelieywaqtnahimilta,joshaqsbidatkitardeedkare,isesireseduahikamunkar banadiyajaatahaijabkesunnatkataarik AhlusSunnahwalJamaaah!!! 8.Farznamazonkebaadmasnoonazkaaraurduaonkochodkarinkemutabaadilketaurpar (LaaIlaaha Illallah) ke ijtemaai wird aur hath utha kar ijtemaai dua maangne ko is liey bhi riwaaj diya gay hai ke ye hamare maslak ki alaamataurpehchaanbanjaaein.Kiyakisimaslakketahaffuzkelieysharaimasaaeloehkaamkesathistarahkhelnajaaezhai! Islamkahukamkiyahai!Firqawaariyatkomitaayajaaeyaisefaroghdiyajaae? KhulaasayehaikefarznamazkebaadhathuthakarijtemaaiduakarnaFeeNafseh(T:Alone)jaaezhai,lekiniskatakrao eksunnatsehorahaahai,lehazaiseapnamamoolnahibananacaahiey,kyounkesunnatRasooleMaqbool hiisbaatka ziyadahaqrakhtihaikewoharkalmagomusalmankamamool,maslakaurpehchaanbane. aurinke LehaazahamenumoomaninhiazkaaraurduaonpariktefakarnacaahieyjinparhamarepiyareNabieRahmat SahaabaIkraam hameshaiktefakarterahehain.AllahTaalahamsabkotaufeeqde.Aamin. 3.AbdullahbinUmar aurAbdullahbinZubair duakartetheauraaqhirmeinapnidononhatheliyanapnemun parpherte.(alAdabalMufradbyImamBukhari)IskiSanadBukahrikishartparSaheehhai.

NamazBaaJamaat
Ehmiyat:(T:Importance) AbdullahbinMasood nefarmaya:JoshaqsAllahTaalaseqiyamatkedinmusalmanhokarmulaqaatkarnacaahtahaitoise namazonkihifaazatkarnicaahieyaurbeshakRasoolAllah nehameinhidayatketareeqesikhae,inhidayatketareeqon meinyebaatbhishamilhaikeisemasjidmeinnamazadaakijaaejismeinazaandijaatihaiauragartumnamazapneapne gharonmeinpadhogejaise(jamatse)peecherehnewalashaqsapnegharmeinpadhletahaitotumapneNabieKareemki sunnatchoddogeauragarNabieKareem kisunnatchoddogetogumrahhojaaogeaurjabkoishaqsacchawazukarke masjidjaaetoAllahTaalaharqadamkebadle1nekilikhtahai,1darjabulandkartahaiaur1buraaimitaadetahai.Jamatse, siwaaekhulemunaafiqkekoipeechenahirehta.Beemarbhi2aadmiyonkesahaarenamazkelieyaatatha. (Muslim:alMasaajid 654) Ibne Umar se riwayat hai Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Akele shaqs ki namaz se, jamat ke sath namaz padhna 27 darje (thawaab)rakhtahai.(Bukhari:alAzan645Muslim:alMasaajid650)

77

RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Iszaatkiqasamjiskehathmeinmerijaanhaialbattamainneiraadakiyakemainlakdiyonke jamakarnekahukamdun.Phirazankehelwaaounaurkisishaqskoimaamatkelieykahunphirinlogonkegharjalaadunjo namaz(jamat)meinhaazirnahihote.(Bukhari:alAzan644Muslim:651) AbuHuraira farmatehain1naabinasahaabi(AbdullahIbneUmmeMaktoom )aae,inhonneapneandhehonekauzar peshkarkeapnegharparnamazpadhnekiijaazatcaahikyounkeinheinkoimasjidmeinlekaraanewalanahitha,toNabie Rahmat ne inko ijaazat de di, jab wo wapas chale to Aap ne bulakar poocha: Azaan sunte ho? Abdullah ne kaha: Jee Haan! Aap nefarmaya:Tophirnamazmeinhaazirho.(Muslim:alMasaajid:653) BhaaiyonSoncho!Naabinakogharmeinnamazpadhnekiijaazatnamilsakiauraankhonwalejoazansunkarmasjid meinnamazpadhnekelieynahijaateqiyaamatkedininkakyahaalhoga? 2.IbneAbbas seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsazaansunkarmasjidmeinjamatkelieybaghairkisiuzar kenapahonche(aurgharmeinnamazpadhle)toissenamazquboolnahikijaati.(IbneMajja:alMasaajid793) 3.AbuDarda seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisbastiyajangalmein3aadmihonaurwojamatsenamazna padheintoinparshaitanmusallathojaatahai,pasjamatkolaazimpakdo.
(AbuDawood:alSalah547)IseImamHaakimV1P246,ImamIbneKhuzaima,ImamIbneHibban,ImamZahabiaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha.

AuratonKoMasjidMeinJaaneKiIjaazat: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtumahriauratmasjidkitarafjaanekiijaazatmaangetoisehargizmananakaro.

(Bukhari:alAzan873Muslim:alSalah442)

Issemaloomhuakeharmasjidmeinkhawateenkelieynamazpadhnekaharmumkinintezamhonacaahiey.Wallah Aalam AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikeNabieAkram nefarmaya:Tumapniauratonko(namazpadhnekeliey)masjid aanesemananakaro,agarcheinkegharinkelieybehtarhain.

(AbuDawood:AlSalah567)ImamHaakimV1P209,ImamIbneKhuzaima1684aurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Aurat ka kamre mein namaz padhna Sahen mein namaz padhne se behtar hai. Aur iska Kothri meinnamazpadhnakhulemakanmeinnamazpadhnesebehtarhai.
(AbuDawood:alSalah570)IseImamHaakim209,ImamIbneKhuzaima1488aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

RasoolAllah nefarmayakejoauratmasjidmeinaanacaahewokhushboonalagaae.(Muslim:alSalaah443) Maqsadyehaikemasjidjaanewalikhatoonhariskaamseparhezkarejissewologonkinagahonkamarkazbansaktiho. SafonMeinMilKarKhadaHoneKaHukam: QuraneHakeemmeinhai: WaAaqeemusSalahAurNamazQaaemKaro.(AlBaqra:43) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Apnisafonkobaraabarkaro,bilashubasafonkabaraabarkarnanamazkeqaaemkarnemein dakhilhai.(Bukhari:723Muslim:alSalah433) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Safonkoseedhakarokyounkesafkoseedhakarnanamazkehusnmeinsehai.
(Bukhari:alAzan722Muslim:alSalah435)

NomanbinBasheer riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah hamarisafonko(aisa)baraabarkartegoyainkesathteeronko baraabarkartehon.YahantakkehamneNabieRahmat sesafonkaseedhakarnasamajahliya.1dinAap(jamatkeliey) khadehueaurtakbeerkehnekothekeekshaqskodekhaiskaseenasaffsebaaharniklahuatha.Pasfarmaya:Apnisafonko baraabaraurseedhakarowarnaAllahTaalatummeinikhtelafdaaldega.(Bukahri:alAzan717Muslim:436) Mazkoorahadeeskiroosesafonkaseedhakarnanihayatzaroorihai.Iqaamathochuknekebaadjabsafeinseedhi durustaurbaraabarhojaeintophirimamkotakbeeroolakehnicaahiey. Khabardaar!Safeintedhinahunkesafonkatedhapanbaahamiphoto,dilonkeikhtelafaurbaatinikadooratkamaujabhai.

78

 SayyadnaAnas riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Apnisafonmeinkhoobmilkarkhadehoaursafonke darmiyannazdeekikaro,(yaani2safonkedarmiyanfaaslanachodo)aurgardaneinbaraabarrakho.(Yaanisabbaraabarjagah parkhadehokegardaneinbaraabarhun).Qasamhaiiszaatkijiskehathmeinmerijaanhaitehqheeqmeinshaitandekhta hunjosafonkeshagaafonmeindaqhilhotahaigoyakewobakrikasiyaahbacchahai.

(AbuDawood:alSalah667)IseImamIbneHibban(387)aurImamIbneKhuzaima(1545)neSaheehkaha.

NomanbinBasheer seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nelogonkitarafmunkarkefarmaya:Logo!Apnisafeinseedhikaro. Logon!apnisafeindurustkaro.Logon!apnisafeindurustkaro.Suno!Allahkiqasamagartumnesafeinseedhinakeeinto AllahTaalatumharedilonmeinikhtelafaurphotodaaldega.Phirtoyehaalathogaikeharshaqsapnesaathiketaqhnese taqhna,ghutneseghutnaaurkandhesekandhachipkadetatha.(AbuDawood:alSalah662)ImamIbneHibban(392)neiseSaheehkaha. Anas se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Safon ko seedha karo aur aapas mein nazdeek, nazdeek khade ho tehqeeqmaintumheinpasepushtbhidekhtahun(yeAapkamuajjezatha).Anas kehtehainkehammeinseharshaqs (safonmein)apnakandhadoosrekekandheseaurapnaqadamdoosrekeqadamsemiladetatha. (Bukhari:alAzan725Muslim:
434)

BaraabinAazib seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah safkeandaraate,hamaareseenonaurkandhonkobaraabarkarteaur farmatethe.Aagepeechematoho.(warna)tumharedilbhimukhtalifhojaenge.Aurfarmatethe:TehqheeqAllahTaalapehli safwalonparapnirahmatbhejtahaiaurfarishteinkeliey(rahmatki)duakartehain.

(AbuDawood:664MustadrakHaakimV1P571)ImamIbneHibban,ImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamNawavineiseSaheehkaha.

NomanbinBasheer

seriwayathaikejabhamnamazkelieykhadehotetoRasoolAllah

hamarisafonkobaraabarkarte

the,jabsafeinbaraabarhojateinto(phir)Aap AllahuAkbarkehkarnamazshurukarte.(AbuDawood:665) AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Safonkoqaemkaro,kandhebaraabarkaro,(safonke andar)injagahonkopurkarojokhaalirehjaaein,apnebhaiyonkehathonmeinnarmhojaao,safonkeandarshaitankeliey jagahnachodoaurjoshaqssafmilaaegaAllahbhiise(apnirahmatse)milaaegaaurjosafkokaategaAllahbhiapnirahmatse iskokaatdega.(AbuDawood:666)IseImamHaakimV1P213,ImamIbneKhuzaima(#549),ImamZahabiaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha. Apnebhaiyonkehathonmeinnaramhojaanekayematlabhaikeagarsafdurustkarnekelieykoitumkoaageyapeechekare tobadinarmiaurmuhabbatseaageyapeechehojaao.Agarsafsekoinikalkarchalajaetoiskijagahlekarsafkomilaao,Allah tumparrahmatkarega.Safkeandar(jaanbujhkar)ekdoosresedoordoorkhadehonasafkokaatnahai.AiselogonkoAllah apni rahmat se door karge. Muqtadi ko imam ki taraf milna caahiey agar doosra saathi nahi milta to wohi gunahgaar hoga donontarafmilnekikoshishmeintangeinbahotziyadakholnadurustnahi,sirfimamkitarafmilnacaahe. SafonKiTarteeb: AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Agarlogonkonamazkelieyjaldiaanekasawaabmalumhojaaeto woekdoosreseaagebadheinagarinheinIshaaaursubhakinamaz(baajamaat)kasawaabmalumhojaaetowoghutnonke balghasithtehuebhi(masjidmein)aaeinauragarinheinpehlisafkasawaabmaloomhojaaetowoiskelieyqura(T:Draw) dalein(kakaunpehlisafmeinkhadaho).(Bukhari:alAzan721Muslim:437) Anas seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Pehleawwalsafkopoorakaro.Phiriskojopehlikenazdeekhai,agar koikamihotoaaqhrisafmeinhonicaahiey. (AbuDawood:alSalah671)IseImamIbneKhuzaima(#1546)aurImamIbneHibban(#390)neSaheeh
kaha.

Abu Huraira se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Mardon ki safon mein (sawaab ke lehaz se) sab se behtar, Awwalsafhai,aursubseburisafAaqhrisafhaiaurauratonkisafonmeinsesabseburisafPehlisafhaiaursabsebehtar Aaqhrisafhai.(Muslim:alSalah440) ImamNawavi farmatehain:Yetabhaijabkhawateenbhimardonkesathnamazmeinhaazrhon,kyounkeagar mardaaqhrisafmeinkhadehonaurinkemutsalbaadkhawateenkhadihontoinkakhayalekdoosrekitarafjaasaktahai.

79

Lekinagarmardpahlusafonmeinhunaurkhawateenaaqhrisafonmeinhonjabkedarmiyanmeinbacchehontophiraisa imkaannahirahega. AbuSaeedKhudri seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jablog(pehlisafse)peechehatteraheingetoAllahTaala bhiinko(apnirahmatmein)peechedaaldega.(Muslim:438) SunnatonKeDarmiyanSafein: Anas farmatehainkehamRasoolAllah kedaurmein(sunnatonkedarmiyansafeinbanaane)sebachtethe.
(AbuDawood:alSalah673)IseImamTirmizeeneHasan,jabkeImamHaakimurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

SafKePeecheAkeleNamazPadhna: Safkepeecheakelekhadehokarnamaznahipadhnicaahiey.RasoolAllah huedekhatoAapneiskonamazlautanekahukamdiya.

ne1shaqskosafkepeecheakelenamazpadhte

(AbuDawood:alSalah682)IseImamIbneHibbanV5P575&576,ImamAhmad,ImamIshaqaurImamIbneHazamneiseSaheehkaha.

Agarsafmeinjagahhaitopeecheakeleaadmikinamaznahihotiauragarsafmeinjagahnahihaitoyeizterarikaifiyat hogi aisi soorat mein akele hi khade ho jana caahiey namaz ho jaaegi kyounke agli saf mein se kisi muqtadi ko peeche kheenchnakisisaheehhadeessesaabitnahi. ImamMaalik,ImamAhmad,ImamAuzaai,ImamIshaaqaurImamAbuDawood(rahimahullahalaihim)farmatehainke safseaadminakheenchajaae. AllamaAbdulAzeezbinAbdullahbinBaaz farmatehain:Agarkoishaqsiswaqtpahonchejabimamnamazkihaalat meinhoaursafmeinisekaheinkoijagahnamiletowointezaarkareyahantakkekoidoosrashaqsaajaaecaahewo7saalya isseziyadaumarkabacchahikyounnahophiriskesathsafbanaalewarnaimamkedaeinjaanibkhadahojaae. SafBandiKeMaraatib: Abu Masood Ansari se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah namaz mein apne hath hamare kandhon par rakhte aur farmate baraabarhojaaoauriqhtelaafnakarowarnatumharedilmuqhtalifhojaaeinge.(aur)Wologjobaalighaur(deenietebaarse) aqalmandhainsafmeinmereqareebrahein,phirjoinseqareebhain,phirjoinseqareebhain.(Muslim:alSalah432)

AnasbinMaalik nekahakehamaregharmeinRasoolAllah nenafilnamazkijamatkarai,mainaurekbaccheneek khatteRasoolAllah kepeechesafbanaaiaurmerimaanUmmeSaleemhamarepeecheakelihisafmeinkhadihogai.

(Bukhari:alAzan727Muslim:alMasaajid658)

Anas kehtehainkeRasoolAkram hamareghartashreeflaaegharmein,mainmeriwaaledaaurmerikhaalathein.Aap nehameinnafilbajamaatpadhai.Aap nemujheapnidaeintarafkhadakiyaaurauratonkohamarepeeche.

(Muslim:alMasaajid440)

ImaamatKaBayaan
Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Logon ka imam wo hona caahiey jo in mein sab se ziyada Quran acchi tarah (saheehpadhna) jaantahoauragarqiraatmeinsabbaraabarhontophirwoimaamatkaraaejosunnatkosabseziyadajaantaho.(yaanisabse ziyada ehkam aur masaael ki hadeesein jaanta ho) phir agar sunnat ke ilm mein bhi sab baraabat hon to phir imaamat wo karaaejisnesabsepehle(madeenakitaraf)hijratki.Agarhijratmeinbhisabbaraabarhontophirwoimaamatkaraejosabse pehlemusalmanhua.Aur(bilaaIjaazat)koishaqskisikijagahimaamatnakaraeaurnakisikegharmeinsaahebekhaanaki musnadpariskiijazatkebaghairbaithe.(Muslim:alMasaajid673)

NaabaalighBaccheaurNaabeenaKiImaamat:(T:ImaamatofImmature&BlindPerson) Agarkibatullahkisinaabaalighbacchekoziyadayaadhotoiseimambanayajaasaktahai.

Umru bin Salma farmate hain ke apne qabeele mein sab se ziyada Quran mujhe yaad tha mujhe Imam banaaya gaya haalankemeriumar7saalthee.(Bukhari:alMaghaazi4302)

80

AndhekoImambananajaaezhaikyounkeNabieAkram neAbdullahbinUmmeMaktoom haalankewonaabinathe.(AbuDawood:alSalah595)ImamIbneHibban(370)neiseSaheehkaha.

koImammuqarrarkiyatha,

RasoolAllah nefarmaya:3Aadmiyonkinamazquboolnahihoti: 1.Woghulaamjoapnemulksebhaaggayahojabtakwaapasnaaajaae. 2.Woauratjiskakhaawindnaaraazholekinworaatbharsotirahe. 3.Woaadmijologonkiimaamatkaraejabkelogise(iskibidaat,jahaalatyafasqhkibinapar)naapasandkartehon.

(Tirmizee:alSalah360)

NamazMeinTaqhfeef: Anas riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah kisibahothalkiaurbahotkaamilnamazmainnekisiimamkepeechenahipadhi. JabAap(auratonkisafmein)bacchekeronekiawaazsuntetoisdarsenamazhalkikardetekeiskimaankotakleefhogi.

(Bukhari:alAzan708Muslim:469)

AbuQataada seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Mainnamazlambikarnekeiraadesenamazmeindaakhilhota hun.Phir(auratonkisafmein)bacchekeronekiawaazsuntanhuntoapninamazmeinkamikardetahun(halkipadhtahun) kebacchekeroneseiskimaankotakleefhogi.(Bukhari:707)

LambiNamazParNabieKareem KaGhussa: AbuMasoodAnsaari riwayatkartehainkeekshaqshneRasoolAllah searzkiyaYaRasoolAllah!Allahkiqasammain subhakinamaz(jamatmein)iswajahsenahiaatakefalaanshaqsnamazkolambakartehain,AbuMasoodnekahamainne RasoolAllah kokisiwaaz(T:Lecture)meinitneghussemeinnahidekhajitna(lambinamazpadhanewalonpar)dekha.Aap nefarmaya:Tum(lambinamazeinpadhaakar)logonkonafratdilaanewaleho,(suno)jabtumlogonkonamazpadhaoto halkipadhaoislieykein(muqtadiyon)meonzaeef,boodheaurhaajatmandbhihotehain. (Bukhari:alAzaan702Muslim:alSalah466) UsmaatbinAbilAaaz riwayatkartehainkemujheRasoolAllah kiaaqhirwasiyyatyethee:Jabtumlogonkiimaamat karotoinkonamazhalkipadhao,kyounketumharepeechebudhe,mareez,kamzoraurkaamkaajwaleloghotehain.Aurjab akelenamazpadhotojisqadrcaaholambipadho.(Muslim:468) Halkinamazkayematlabnahikeruku,sujood,qaumeaurjalsekodarhambarhamkarkerakhdiyajaae.Waazehhoke arkaanenamazkitaadeelaurtamaaniyatkebaghairnamazbaatilhotihai.AurQurankitilaawatkonaamunaasibhadtaktez karnabhijaaeznahihai,balkehalkinamazkamatlabyehaikeqiraatmeiniqhtesarkiyajaae.Magarqiyamziyadamuqhtasir bhinahoNabieRahmat nefarmaya:Afzalnamazwohaijismeinqiyamlambaho.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen756) NamazKiTarafSukoonSeAana: AbuQataada nekahake:HamRasoolAllah kesathnamazpadhrahethe,Aapnelogonkikhatpitsuni. NamazkebaadAapnepoocha:tumkiyakarrahethe?Inhonnearzkihamnamazkitarfjaldiaarahethe. Aapnefarmaya:Aisanakaro,Jabtumnamazkoaaotoaraamseaao,jonamaztumheinmiljaaeaurjofauthojaaeiskobaad meinpoorakaro.(Muslim:alMasaajid603) AbuHuraira nekahaAap nefarmaya:Jabfarznamazkitakbeerkahijaetodaudtehoenaaaobalkesukoonseaaojo milepadhoaurjorehjaaeisebaadmeinpoorakarlokyounkejabtumnamazkairaadakartehotonamazhimeinhoteho. (Muslim:602) ImamonParWabaal: Abu Huraira se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Agar imamon ne namaz acchi tarah (arkan ki taadeel aur sunnatonkiriaayatkesath)padhaitotumharelieybhisawabhaiaurinkelieybhisawaabhaiauragarnamazpadhanemain khataki(yanirukuosujoodkiaadtamaaniyat,aurqaumejalsekefuqhdaansenamazpadhai)totumhare(muqtadiyon)keliey (to)sawabhaiaurinkelieywabaalhai.(Bukhari:alAzan694) ImamBaghwee farmatehain:IshadeesmeinisbaatkidaleelhaikeagarkoiImambewuzuyabahaalatejanaabat namazpadhadetahai,tomuqtadiyonkinamazsaheehaurimamparnamazkaaaadahhaikhuwahisneyefaaliraadatankiya hoyalaailmikibinaapar.

81

 FaasiqKoImaamatSeHataana: Agarkisikomasjidmeinimammuqarrarkarnekaikhtiyarhotowofaasiqkoimaamatsehatasaktahai. EkSahaabiapniqaumkiimaamatkarwatethe1dafaisneqiblekitarafthukajabkeRasoolAllah isedekhrahethe,jabwo namazsefaarighhuatoAapnefarmayake,yetumhariimaamatnakarephirisneimaamatkarnicaahietoiserokdiyaaurise RasoolAllah kafarmansunaya.IsneRasoolAllah seisbaatkazikarkiyatoAapnefarmaya:Haan!tumneAlahaur iskeRasoolkoaziyatdi.(AbuDawood:alSalah481) AurAgarImamKeAqeedameinshirkakbaryakufrakbarhotoiskepeechenamazadaanahikijaaegi. Agarimammasturulhaalhaiyaaniiskeaqaaedkebaremeinilmnahihaitoiskepeecheadaakigainamazdurusthai. KisiUzarKeSababMuqtadeeImamKePeecheNamazKhatamKarSaktaHai: JaabirbinAbdullah seriwayathaikeekshaqspaaniuthanewale2ountlekaraaya,raatandherihogaithee,isneMuaazko (ishaki)namazpadhtehuepayatoisneapneountonkobithayaaurnamazmeinshareekhogaya,Muaaz neSurahBaqra shurukiisnesalampheraakelenamazpadhiaurchalaagayaaurRasoolAllah seshikayatkiaurarzkiaey AllahkeRasool!Hammehnatkarnewaliqaumhain,Muaazpehleaapkesathishakinamazpadhtahai,phir(takhairkesath) hamarepaasaatahaiphirisneSurahBaqhrakitilaawatshurukardi, AapneMuaaz sefarmaya:AeyMuaaz!Kiyatologonkoaazmaeshmeindaaltahai?Kiyatologonkonafratdilaataaurfitna khadakartahai,Aapne3baarfarmaya.(Bukhari:701Muslim:465)

NamazPadhaKarImamMuqtadiyonKiTarafMunPhere: SamrahbinJundub seriwayathai,wokehtehain:JabRasoolAllah namazpadhchuktetohamaritarafmutawajjehote. (Bukhari:alAzan845Muslim:alRuyaa2275) Anas riwayatkartehainkemainneRasoolAllah koaksarapnidaahinitarafsemudtehuedekhahai.

(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen708)

Abdullah bin Masood kehte hain tum apni namaz mein se sirf daein taraf se phir kar shaitan ka hissa muqarrar na karo. TehqeeqmainneRasoolAllah kodekhakewoapnebaeintarafsebhiphertethe.
(Bukhari:alAzan852Muslim:SalatulMusafireen708)

Maloomhuakeimamkophernekilieysirfektarafmuqarrarnahikarlenicaahiey.Balkekabhidaeintarafsephera karekabhibaeintarafsemagaraksardaeintarafsemudhnacaahiey. Aaisha riwayatkartihainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:BeshakAllahTaalaauriskefarishtedaientarafwalisafonpar rahmatbhejtehain.(AbuDawood:676) Baraa seriwayathaikehamRasoolAllah kepeechenamazpadhtetohamAapkedaientarafkhadehonekopasand kartethe,takeaaphamaritarafmunkarkebaithein.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen709) UmmeSalma seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah jabsalamphertetoaurateinsalamphertehikhadihokarchalijaateinaur AapSahaabakesaththodiderbaitherehtephirRasoolAllah khadehoteaurSahaabaIkram bhiaapkesathkahdeho jaateaurAapkeuthnesepehleaurateingharonmeindakhilhochukihotitheen.(Bukhari:alAzan837&850) ImamKiIqtedaKeEhkaam: AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Imamsepehelnakaro!Jabwotakbeerkahe,iskebaadtum takbeerkahoaurjabImam (walLazZaaaleeen)kahetotumiskebaadAmeenkaho,aurjabImamrukukaretoiske baadrukukaroaurjab,Imam (SamiAllahuLimanHameeda)kahetotum (Allahumma RabbanaLakalHamad)kaho.(Muslim:alSalah415) AnasbinMaalik seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah 1ghodesegirpade,AapkidaahinipehluchilgaitoAapne1namazbaith kar padhi ham ne bhi Aap ke peeche baith kar namaz padhi, namaz se farigh hone ke baad Aap ne farmaya: Imam is liey muqarrarkiyagayahaikeiskipairweekijaaejabwokhadahokarnamazpadhetotumbhikhadehokarpadho,jabworuku

82

karetumbhirukukaroaurjabworukusesaruthaetotumbhiuthaoaurjabwobaithkarnamazpadhetotumbhibaithkar namazpadho.(Bukahri:689Muslim:411) ImamBukharifarmatehainkeHameedinekahaAapkayefarmankejabImambaithkarnamazpadhetotumbhibaithkar padhoshurukibimaarimeintha,mautkiaaqhribeemarimeinAapnebaithkarnamazpadhiaurlogAapkepeechekhadethe, Aapneinkobiathnekahukamnahidiya,aurAapkajofaalaaqhrihoisikolenacaahiye.(Bukhari:alAzan689) BaraabinAazib riwayatkartehainkehamRasoolAllah kepeechenamazpadhethe,pasjabAap (SamiAllahuLimanHameeda)kehte(tohamAapkepeecheqaumemeinkhadehojaatetheaurphir)hammeinsekoiapni peeth(Sajdameinjaanekeliey)najhukatathayahaantakkeRasoolAllah apnipeshanizameenparrakhdete.
(Bukhari:alAzan690Muslim:alSalah474)

Hazraat!Gaurkiyaaapne!KejabtakRasoolAllah qaumesesajdemeinpahonchkarapnipeshaniMubarakzameen parnarakhdetetheiswaqttaktamamSahaaba khaderehtethe.Koipeethtaknajhukaatathaaurhamarayehaalhaike imamqaumesesajdeminaanekelieyabhi (AllahuAkbar)hikehtahaitomuqtadiimamkesajdemeinpahonchnese pehlehisajdemeinpahonchjatehainNabieRahmat farmatehain:Imamsepehlerukukaronasajdaaurimamsepehle khadehonapehlesalamphero.(Muslim:alSalah426) AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jokoiimamsepehlesajdaseapnasaruthaahaikyawo nahidartakeAllahTaalaiskesarkogadhekesarkitarahkarde.(Bukhari:alAzan691Muslim:427) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:JabnamazmeinkoibaatdarpeshhotomardMuqtadee bajaanaauratonkelieyhai.(Bukhari:alAamalfisSalah1203Muslim:alSalah422) SubhanAllahkaheinaurtaali

Aurat SubhanAllahkehnekibajaae1haathdusrehathkipushtparmaaregi. MasoorbinYazeed seriwayathaikeekdafaNabieKareem neqiraaatmeinQurankakuchhissachoddiya.Ekaadmine kaha:AapnefalaanfalaanaayatchodditoAapnefarmaya:Tunemujheyaadkyounnakarawaya?

(AbuDawood:alSalaah907)ImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibbasneiseSaheehkaha.

AuratKiImaamat: Pehlisafkewasf(T:Center)mein(doosriauratonkesathbaraabat)khadihokarauratauratonkiimaamatkarasaktihai. Ummewarqa farmatihain:RasoolAllah neinheinhukamdiyakewoapnegharwalonkiimaamatkarein.

(AbuDawood:alSalah592)IseImamIbneKhuzaimaneSaheehkaha.

UmmeSalma

auratonkiimaamatkaratienaursafkedarmiyankhadihotitheen.

(IbneAbiShaibaV2P89)ImamIbneHazamneiseSaheehkaha.

ImaamatKeChadMasaael: 1. UmmulMomineenAaisha seriwayathai:RasoolAllah neapnehujremein(RamzanulMubaarakmein)raatki namaz padhi aur hujre ki deewar choti thee logon ne dekh liey aur inhon ne hujre se baahar Aap ki iqtedaa mein namazadaaki.(Bukhari:alAzaan729) MaloomhuakeImamaurmuqtadiyonkedarmiyanagardeewarajaaetokoiharjnahi,baazmasaajidmeinjumakedin bheedhonekibinaaparmasjisebaaharsadakparnamazadaakijaatihaiagarmuqtaditakbeerkiawaazsunrahehaintoaisa karnemeinkoiharjnahi. 2.AbdullahbinAbbas kehtehainkemainraatkinamazmeinNabieRahmat kebaaeintarafkhadahua.Aapne peechesemerasarpakdaaurmujheapnidaeintarafkardiya.(Bukhari:alAzan726Muslim:SalatulMusafireen763) Issemaloomhuakenawaafilkijamatmeintakbeer(aqaamat)nahihaiauragarakeleaadminenamazshurukiphir doosraaakariskesathaamilatopehlanamaziImaamatkiniyyatkarkenamazjaarirakhe.WallahAalam.

83

Jaabir kehtehainkemainnamazmeinNabieAkram kepeechekhadahogayatoAapnemerakaanpakadkarmujheapni daienjaanibkarliya.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen766) 3.RasoolAllah jabnamazadaakarnekelieynikaltetoSayyadnaBilal Aap kodekhkartakbeerkehteaurAapke (Hujrese)nikalnekebaadlogsafbandikartethe.(Muslim:alMasaajid606) 4.RasoolAllah kibeemarikeayyammeinAbuBakar neimaamatkaraai.EkdinAapnetakleefmeintaqhfeefpaaito 2Sahaabi kasahaaraletehuemasjidmeindaaqilhueSiddiqeAkbar jamatkaraarahethe.JabAbuBakar neAapki AbuBakar kibaientarafbaith aamadmehsooskitopeechehatnacaaha,Aapneishaarakiyakepeechenahato.Aap gaeaurbaithkarnamazadaakiaurAbuBakar khadethe.AbuBakarSiddiq RasoolAllah kiiqtedaakarteaurlogAbu Bakar kiiqtedakarte.YeZoharkinamazthee.(Bukhari:alAzan687Muslim:IsteqhlafalImam418) 5. Jang e Tabook mein 1 din Rasool Akram rafa e haajat ke liey gae to wuzu kiya jab pahonche to dekha ke Abdur RahmanbinAuf namazpadharahethe.InkepeecheRasooleAkram ne1rakatpadhi.AbdurRahmanbinAufnedonon rakateinpadhnekebaadsalampherkardekhatoRasoolAllah namazpoorikarnekikhatirdoosrirakatkelieykhadehogae the.Salamkebaadfarmayatumlogonneacchakiya,tumlogwaqtmuqarraraparnamazpadhakaro.(Muslim:alSalah274) Maloomhuakeafzal(T:Bestinthegroup)muqtadeebansaktahai. 6.Muaz RasoolAllah kesathnamazpadhtephirapniqaumkepaasaateaurinheinnamazpadhate.
(Bukhari:alAzan700Muslim:alSalah465)

Ye namaz Muaz ke liey nafil aur muqtadiyon ke liey farz ban jaati thee, is se maloom hua ake namaz mein imam aur muqtadeekiniyyatkamaqhloot(T:different)honajaaezhai. 7.Do(2)AadmiyonKiJamaat: AbuSaeed kehtehainke1aadmimasjidmeinaaya.Aapnamazpadhachukethe.NabieRahmat nepoocha:Isparkaun sadqakarega,ekshaqskahadahuaaurisneaanewalekesathbaajamaatnamazpadhi. (AbuDawood:alSalah574)ImamTirmizeeaurImamHaakimaurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha. MaloomhuakeMasjidmeinpehlijamatkhatamhonekebaaddoosrijamatqaemkarnajaaezhaiaurjamatkeliey2 aadmikaafihainisitarhaagarkoiramzanmeiniswaqtmasjidmeinaaejabtaraaweehkinamazshuruhochukihoaurisneIsha kinamaznapadhihowoIshakiniyyatsejamatmeinshaamilhojaaeaurimamkesalamphernekebaadbaaqirakateinpoori karletakeistarhaisejamatkasawaabmiljaae.

MasaajidKeEhkaam
JabirbinAbdullah seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmayakeMerelieysaarizameenkomasjidaurmittikopaakkarne walibanayagayahailehazajahankaheenbhinamazkawaqtaaeadaakarlo.(Bukhari:alTayammum335Muslim:521) YeAllahTaalakaisummatparkhasinamhai,isummatseqablkisibhiummatkoyesahulathaasilnahitheekenamaz kawaqtaaneparwojisjagahbhicaahennamazadaakarleinsiwaaeinjagahonkejahanmanakiyagayahai,yaaniqabrastan, hammamaurountonkabaada. MasjidKiFazeelat: Osman riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JoshaqsmasjidbanaaeauriskamaqsoodAllahkirazamandiho, Allahiskelieybahishtmeingharbanaatahai.(Bukhari:alSalah450Muslim:alMasajid533) AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Allahkomasjideinbahotziyadamehboobhainaurbazaar intehaainapasandhain.(Muslim:alMasaajid671) Matlab ye hai ke masjidein duniya ki tamam jagahon se Allah ko ziyada mehboob aur piyari hain kyounke in mein AllahkiibaadathotihaiaurbazaartamamjagahonseAllahkenazdeednihayatnaapasandeedahainkyounkewahanHirs, Tamaa,Jhoot,Makraurlendenmeinfarebwaghairakadaurdaurahhotahai.Yaadrahekekisideeniyadunyawizarooratke baghairbazaarmeinkabhinajaaeinaurmasjidonsebhotmuhabbatkarein.

84

AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jokoidinkeawwalhissemeinyadinkeaaqhrihissemein masjidkitarafjaae,Allahiskelieybahishtmeinmehmaanitayyarkartehai.(Bukahri:alAzan662Muslim:alMasajid:669) BaazMasaajidMeinNamazonKaSawaab: AbuSaeedKhudri seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:3MasaajidMasjideHaraam,MasjideAqsaaurMasjide Nabawikealaawakisidoosrijagahkelieysafariqhtiyarnakaro.

(Bukhari:FazalalSalahFeeMasjidMakkahwalMadeena1189Muslim:1397)

KhanaeKaaba(MasjidalHaraam)mein1namazdoosrimasaajidki100,000namazonseafzalhai.(IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalah1406) RasoolAllahnefarmayamasjideNabawimein1namazdoosrimasaajidki1000namazonsebehtarhai,siwaaekhaanaekaaba ke.(Bukhari:FazalalSalahFeeMasjidMakkahwalMadeena1190Muslim:alHaj1394) SahalbinHaneef seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisshaqsnegharmeinwuzukiyaphirmasjidequbagayaaur wahannamazpadhiiskoumrahkebaraabarajarmilega.(IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalah1412) AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikeNabieAkram harhaftakomasjidequbameinpaidalyasawaarhokarjaataur2 rakatnamazpadhte.(Bukhari:1194Muslim:1399) TahiyyatulMasjid(MasjidKaTohfa): AbuQataada riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtummasjidmeindaqhilhotobaithnesepehle2rakat (tahiyyatulmasjidketaurpar)padho.(Bukhari:alSalah444Muslim:SalatulMusafireen:714) AbuQataada nekahakemainmasjidmeingayaaurRasoolAllah logonkesathmasjidmeinbaithehuethe.Mainbhi baithgaya.Aapnefarmayaketumheinbaithnesepehle2rakatpadhnesekischeeznerokahai.MainnearzkiyaYaRasool Allah mainneAapkologonkobaithedekhatomainbhibaithgaya.Aapnefarmayajabtummeinsekoimasjidaaetojab tak2rakatnapadhlenabaithe.(Muslim:714) PiyaazAurLehsanKhaakarMasjidMeinNaAao:(T:Onion&Garlic) JaabirbinAbdullah seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqslehsanyapiyaazkhaaetowohamaarimasjidse doorraheaurapnegharmeinbaitharahe.(Bukhari:alAzan855Muslim:564) AbuSaeed seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jokoiinkhabeesdarakhton(LehsanaurPiyaaz)kokhaaetomasjid keqareebnaaaeaurfarmayaagartumneinheinkahanahihaitoinkopakaakarinkiboomaarlo.Kyounkeissefarishtonko ezaapahonchtihaiauraadmiyonkobhitakleefhotihai.Logbolelehsanharaamhogaya,haraamhogaya?Aapnefarmaya logomainwocheezharaamnahikarsaktajiskoAllahTaalanehalaalkiyahailekinlehsankiboomujheburilagtihai. (Muslim:al Masajid565) ShaikhAlbani farmatehain:Kyakisiketasawwurmeinyebaataasaktihaikecigarettepeenewalapiyaazaurlehsan kehukammeindaqhilnahi?Sabkomaloomhaikecigarettekibadboopiyaazaurlehsankiboosekaheenziyadaaziyyatnaak hotihai.Indononkekhanemeinkoizarbhinahijabkecigarettepeenekebahotsenuqsanaathainaurkoifaaedanahi. AgarkisikomarzkibinaaparlehsanyapiyaazistemaalkarnapadtahotowoinkoistemaalkarsaktahaikyounkeRasoolallah neMughairabinShoba koseenekeekmarzkibinaaparlehsankhaakarmasjidaanekiijaazatdeethi.
(AbDawood:alItaamah3826)IseImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

MasjidMeinThookna: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Mujhparmeriummatkeacchaaurbureamaalpeshkieygae.Mainnedekhakenekamaalmein raastasetakleefdacheezkodoorkarnabhihaiaurbureamaalmeinmasjidmeinthuknabhihai,jisparmittinadaaligaiho.

(Muslim:alMasaajid553)Yaaniaajkalmasaajidsethookkopaaniyakapdewaghairasesaafkiyajaaega.

85

AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nemasjidmeinqiblekideewarparbalghamdekhaAaplogonkeaage khadehuenamazpadharahethe,Aapne(namazhimein)iskokhurachdaala,jabnamazpadhchuketofarmaya:jabkoinamaz padhtahaitoAllahTaalaiskesaamnehotahaiiskocaahieykenamazmeinapnesaamnebalghamnadale. (Bukhari:alAzan753Muslim:547) AnasbinMaalik seriwayathaikeNabieRahmat neqiblekitarafmasjidmeinbalghamdekha,Aapneiskoapnehathse khurachdaalaaurAapkecehremubaarakparnaqhushgawaarikeasaarthe,goyaAapkoyethooknasaqhtnagawaarguzra,phir Aapnefarmaya:Namazmeininsaneapnerabsemunajaatkartahaiauriskarabiskeaurqiblekebeechmeinhotahaiislieyise caahieykeapnesaamnenathookebalkeapnebaeinqadamkeneechethooke,phirAapneapnichaadarkakonaliyaismein thookaaurkapdekomaldiyaaurfarmayaaisakare.(Bukhari:alSalah405Muslim:551) Iswaqtmasjideinkacchihotitheen,aajkalthooknahotochaadarkepallumeinthukkarmaldein. NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Masjidmeinthooknagunahhaiauriskakaffaraisparmittidaalkardabaadenahai.
(Bukhari:alSalah415Muslim:552)

MasjidMein1HathKiUngliyanDoosreHathKiUngliyonMeinDaalna: Nabi e Rahmat ne farmaya: Jab tum wuzu karke masjid jaane ke liey ghar se niklo to 1 hath ki ungliyan doosre hath ki ungliyonmenadaalobeshakiswaqttumnamazhimeinhoteho.
(AbuDawood:alSalah562)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkahahai,iskisanadHasanhai.

Yaanitumheinbaraabarnamazkasawaabmilrahahotahai. KaabbinUjrahseriwayathaiNabieRahmat nefarmaya:Masjidmein1hathkiungliyandoosrehathkiungliyonmeinna daalotumnamazhikihaalatmeinhojabtaknamazkaintezaarkarraheho.(MusnadAhmadV4P244)IskisanadJayyidhai. UngliyonmeinUngliyandaalnekimumaaneatnamazadaakarnesepehlehaikyounkenamazadaakarnekebaadRasoolAllah nemasjidmeinungliyanungliyonmeindaalein.(Bukhari:482) MasjidMeinAwaazBulandKarnaManaHai: SayyadnaUmar neTaefkerehnewaledoadmiyonsekaha(jomasjidenabawimeinouncheeawaazsebateinkarrahethe): Agartummadinakerehnewalehotetomaintumheinsazaadeta.TumRasoolAllah kimasjidmeinapniawaazeinbuland karteho?(Bukhari:alSalah470) MasjidMeinKhareedoFaroqht: AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtumkisishaqskomasjidmeinkuchbechtayakhareedta dekhotokaho AurJiswaqttumkisishaskomasjidmeingumshudacheezkalankartehuedekhototumkaho: RaddahallahuAalaikaAllahtujhewocheeznalautaae.Pasbeshakmasjideinismaqsadkelieytonahibanaaigaein.
(Muslim:alMasajid568)

LaaArbahallahuTijaaratakaAllahteriSaudaagarimeinnafaanade.

(Tirmizee:alBiyu1324)IseImamHakim(V4P56)aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

Laa

MasjidMeinSona: AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikewoMasjideNabawimeinsojaatethehalaankewokunwarenaujawanthe.

(Bukhari:alSalah440Muslim:FazaelSahaaba2479)

MasjidMeinMushrikDaqhilHosaktaHai: AbuHuraira seriwayathaike1martabaRasoolAllah neBaniHaneefake1shaqsThamaamabinAthaalkomasjidke sutoonsebaandhdiyatha(Halaankewoiswaqtmushrikthe).(Bukhari:alSalah469Muslim:alJihad1764)

86

MasjidMeinSherPadhna: Saeed bin Musaiyyib riwayat karte hain ke 1 dafa Umar Farooq masjid ke paas se guzre aur hisan sher padh rahe the (Umar nehisaankoghussesedekha)Hisaankehnelagekemainmasjidmeinsherpadhakartathaaurtumsejoafzalhai wahanmaujoodhotethe,phirHisaanAbuHuraira kitarafmutawajjehueaurkaha,Aey yaaniMuhammadRasoolAllah AbuHuraira!TumheinAllahkiqasamkyatumneRasoolAllah koyekehtehuenahisunaaeyHisaantoAllahkeRasoolki taraf se kaafiron ko jawab de. Aey Allah! Ruh ul Qadas se hisaan ki madad kar, Abu Huraira ne jawab diya beshak (Aap ne farmaya).
(Bukhari:BadaaulQhalq3212Muslim:2485)

MasjidMeinGuftaguKarna: Jabir bin Samrah bayan karte hain ke ham aksar Rasool Allah ki majaalis mein baitha karte the, Aap subha ki namaz padhne ke baad suraj ke nikalne tak masjid mein baithte, jab suraj tuloo hota to Aap (jane ke liey) khade hote, ham (masjid mein)zamanajaahiliyatkemuamelatkazikarkarte(guftagukedauran)hamhanstebhitheaurmuskuratebhi.(Muslim:alMasajid 670) MasjidJaneKiFazeelat: AbuOmama riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JoShaqsapnegharsebawazuhokarfarznamazadaakarne kelieymasjidkelieynikaltahaipasiskohajkaehrambandhnewalekimaanindsawabmiltahai. (AbuDawood:alSalah558)IskisanadHasanhai. Yaadrahekejinparbaitullahkahajfarzhochukkahao,jabtakwowahanjaakarhajnakareininsefarziyatsaqitna hogi,quwahsariumarbawazuhokarpanchonnamazeinmasjidmeinjakarpadhterahein,islieyAllahkibaqhshishaurajaro sawabkifarawanisekisiqismkighalatfehmikashikarnahihonacaahiey. AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jamatkesathnamazpadhnekasawabapnegharyabazaarmein tanhanamazpadhnese(kamazkam)25darjeziyadahai.Pasjabwoacchitarhawuzukarkemasjidjaaetoiskeharqadamse iskadarjabulandhotahaiaurgunahmuaafhotehain.Jabwonamazpadhtahaitofarishteiskelieyiswaqtduakarterehtehain jabtakwonamazkijagahparbaitharehtahai.Farishtekehtehain AllahummaSaulliAalaihiAeyAllah!IsPar ApniRahmatUtaar,AeyAllahIskiTaubaQuboolKar.Jabtakwokisikoezaanahidetawohadasnahikartafarishteiskelieydua karterehtehain.Jabtaknamazinamazkaintezarkartahaiwonamazhimeinhotahai.(Bukhari:alBuyou2119Muslim:alMasajid649) Jabir seriwayathaikeMasjideNabawikegirdkuchmakankhalihue.BanuSalmanemasjidkeqareebmuntaqilhoneka iradakiya.Aapnefarmaya:AeyBanuSalmaapne(maujooda)gharonmeinthereraho(masjidkitarafaatewaqt)tumharehar qadam(kasawab)likhajatahai.(Muslim:alMasaajid665) MasjidKaNamaaziAllahKeSaaeMein: AbuHuraira riwayatkartehain,RasoolAllah nefarmaya:7shaqshainjinheinAllahTaalaisdin(hashermein)apne saaemeinrakhega,jisdinsiwaaeiskesaaekekoisaayanahihoga.(pehla)AadilHaakim(T:JustRuler)(doosra)Wonaujawanjo Allahkiibaadatmeinjawaniguzare(teesra)woshaqsjiskadilmasjidmeinatkahuaho,jiswaqtnamazpadhkarnikaltahaito iskitarafdobaraaanekelieybetaabrehtahai(cahonta)wodo(2)shaqsjo(sirf)AllahTaala(kirazaa)kelieyaapasmein muhabbatrakhtehain,(jab)miltehaintoisikimuhabbatmeinaurjudaahotehaintoisikimuhabbatmein(panchwa)woshaqs jotanhaimeinAllahkoyaadkartehainaur(ifraatmuhabbatyaqhasiyyatse)iskiankhonseaansubehpadtehain.(chetta)wo shaqskejisekisikhandani,khoobsuratauratne(buraikeliey)bulaaya(yaanidawategunahdi)phirisshaqsnekahamainAllah sedartahun(saatwan)woshaskejisneAllahkenaapparkuchdiyaphiriskochupayayahantakkeiskebaeinhathkoilm nahuakeiskedaeinhathnekyakharchkiya(yaanikhairaatkobilkulmaqhfiraktahai).(Bukhari:alAzan660Muslim:alZakat1031) MasaajidMeinKhushboo: AishaSiddiqa riwayatkartihainkeRasoolAllah nehukamdiya:Mahellonmeinmasjideinbanaao.(yaanijahannaya mahellaabaadhowahanmasjidbhibanaao)aurinheinpaakosaafrakho,aurkhushboolagaao.
(AbuDawood:alSalah455IbneMajja:alMasaajid758,759)IseImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha.

87

MasjidKeNamaziyonKeLeiyKhushkhabri: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Andheronmein(namazkeliey)masjidkitarafchalkaraanewalonkoqiyamatkedinpoorenoor kikhushkhabrisunaado.(IbneMajja:alMasaajid780)ImamHaakimV1P212aurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha. QabrastanAurHammamMeinNamazKiMumaaniat: Abu Saeed Khudri riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Tamaam rue zameen masjid hai (yaani sab jagah namazjaaezhai)siwaaeqabrastanaurhammaamke. (AbuDawood:alSalah492Tirmizee:alSalah317)IseImamHaakimV1P251,ImamIbne Khuzaima,ImamIbneHibban,ImamZahabiaurImamIbneHazamneSaheehkaha. Masjidkemaanihainsajdekijagah,namazkijagah.Jabqabrastanmeinsajdahaurnamazmanahoitonamazorsajda keleiymasjid(sajdakijagah)bananabhimanahui. MasjidMeinDaqhilHoteWaqtAurNikalteWaqtKiDua: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtummasjidmeindaqhilhotoyepadho: AllahummafTahliAbwaabaRahmatikAeyAllahMereLeiyApniRahmatKeDarwazeKholde. Jabtummasjidseniklotoyepadho: AllahummaInniAsalukaMinFadhlikYaAllah!BeshakMainTujhSeTeraFadalMangtaHun. (Muslim:SalatulMusafireen:713) Faatima seriwayathaiRasoolAllah jabmasjidmeindaqhilhotetofarmate: BismillahiwasSalaamuAalaRasoolillahiAllahummaghfirliZunoobiwafTahliAbwabaRahmatikAllahKeNaamSe(daqhil hota hun) Aur (dua karta hun ke) Rasool Allah Par Salamati Ho. Aey Allah! Mere Gunah Baqshde Aur Mere Liey Apni RahmatKeDarwazeKholde. Aurjabmasjidsenikaltetofarmate: BismillahiwasSalaamuAalaRasoolillahiAllahummaghfirliZunoobiwafTahliAbwabaFadhlikAllahKeNaamSe(masjidse baaharaatahun)Aur(duaKartahunke)RasoolAllah parsalaamatiho,AeyAllah!MereGunahBaqshdeAurMereLiey ApneFazal(okaram)KeDarwazeKholde.IbneMajja:alMasajid771)IseImamTirmizeeneHasanLagheerakaha. AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:MasjidmeindaqhilhotewaqtuarnikaltewaqtRasoolAllah par salamkaho.(IbneMajja:alMasaajid773)ImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Agarnamazimasjidmeindaqhilhotewaqtyeduapadhletoshaitankehtahaikeisnebaaqdin mujhsemehfoozkarliya: AauzuBillahilAazeemwabiWajhihilkareemwaSultanihilqadeemminashShaitanirRajeemMainShaitanMardoodSe AzmatWaleAllah,IskeIzzatwaleCehreaurIskiQadeemBadshaahatKiPanahCaahtaHun.(AbuDawood:alSalah466) FajarKiNamazKeLieyMasjidJaateHueDua: Abdullah bin Abbas se riwayat hai ke jab muezzin ne subha ki namaz ke liey azan di to Aap namaz ke liey nikle aur Aap farmarahethe:

88

 AllahummajAalFeeQalbiNooranWafeeLisaaniNooranWajaalFeeSameeNooranwafeeBasariNooranwaMinFauqee NooranwaminTahteeNooranwaaanYameeniNooranwaAanShimaaliNooranwaMinBainiYadaiNooranwaMinKhalfi Nooran Wajaal Fee Nafsi Nooran wa Aazeem Lee Nooran. Aey Allah! Mere Dil, Meri Zaban, Meri Samaat aur Meri BasaaratKo(emankenoorse)MunawwarFarma,MereUpar,MereNeeche,MereDaeinaurBaein,MereSaamneaurPeeche (hartaraf)NoorPhailade,aurMeriRoohKoNoorSeBhardeaurMeri(hidayatke)NoorKoBadhade.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen763)

NamazKiSunnatonKaBayan
AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmayakeQiyamatkedinbandekasabsepehlenamazkahisabhogaagar wodurasthuitowokamyabhuaaurnajatpaagayaauragarwokharabhuitowonakaamhuaaurkhasaarapanewalonmein sehoga.AgariskefarzonsekuchnaaqishuatoAllahfarmaegakemerebandekinafildekhoaurphirinnafilonsefarzkikami poorikijaaegiisitarhaiskebaaqiaamalkahisabhoga.(AbuDawood:alSalah864Tirmizee:413Nisaai:465) NafilAurSunnateinGharMeinPadhnaAfzalHain: ZaidbinSabit seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Farznamazkealawabaaqinamazgharmeinpadhnaafzalhai. (Bukhari:731Muslim:781) AbdullahbinSaad seriwayathaikemainneRasoolAllah sedariyaftkiyakenafilnamazgharmeinpadhnaafzalhaiya masjid mein? Aap ne farmaya ke: Kiya tum nahi dekhte ke mera ghar masjid ke kis qadr qareeb hai iske bawajood faraaez naamz ke alaawa mujhe ghar mein namaz padhna ziyada pasand hai. (Ibne Majja: Iqaamatis Salah 1378) Imam Buseeri aur Imam Ibne KhuzaimaneiseSaheehkaha. NabieAkram nefarmaya:Jabtummasjidmeinnamazpadhotonamazkakuchhissa(nawaafil,sunnatein)apnegharon meinpadho,Allahisnamazkesababgharmeinbhalaaidega.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen778) AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Apninamazonkakuchhissaapnegharonmeinpadho(jaise qabrastannamazsekhalihotehainaisehi)apnegharonkoqabrastannabanaao.(Bukhari:432Muslim:777) MokkedahSunnateinBahishtMeinGhar: UmmeHabeeba kehtihainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsdinaurratmein(farzonkealawa)12rakateinpadhe iskelieybahishtmeingharbanayajaatahai.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen728) AbdullahbinShaqeeq riwayatkartehainkemainneAisha RasoolAllah kenafilonkahaaldariyaftkiyatoAisha ne kaha:RasoolAllah meregharmeinZoharsepehle4rakateinpadhtethe,phirAapnikalteaurlogonkesath(Zoharkefarz) padhte,phir(gharmein)daqhilhoteaur2rakatnamazpadhte.Aaplogonkesathmaghribkinamazpadhte,phir(gharmein) daqhilhoteaur2rakat(sunnat)padhte,phirAap logonkesathishakinamazpadhte,phir(gharmein)daqhilhoteaur2 rakatnamazpadhteaurraatkoAap 9rakat(Tahajjudki)namazpadhteinmeinwitarbhihotathaaurjabsubhanamudaar hotito(namazeFajrsepehle)2rakat(sunnat)padhte.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen730) Abdullah binUmar farmate hain ke main ne Rasool Allah se 10 rakatein yaad keein, Zohar se pehle 2 rakat,2 rakat Zoharkebaad,2rakatMaghribkebaad,2rakatIshakebaadaur2rakatFajrsepehle.
(Bukahri:alTahajjud1180Muslim:SalatulMusafireen729)

UmmulMomineenUmmeHabeeba seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JisneZoharsepehle4rakataurZoharke baad4rakatkihifaazatkiisparjahannamkiaagharaamhai.(AbuDawood:alTatwoo1269) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Raataurdinki(nafil)namazdo(2)do(2)rakatein(padhijaati)hain.

(AbuDawood:AbwabalTatwoo1295)ImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha.

Maloomhuake4rakatsunnabhido(2)do(2)karkeadaakarnicaahiey.

89

 AsrSePehle4Rakat: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:JoshaqsAsrsepehle4rakat(sunnat)padhe,Allahisparrahmatkare.

(Tirmizee:alSalah430AbuDawood:AbwabalTatwoo1271)IseImamIbneKhuzaima,ImamIbneHibbanaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha.

Ali seriwayathaiRasoolAllah Asrsepehle4rakatpadhtetheaur2rakatkebaadtasshahudaurduapadhkarsalam phertethe.(Tirmizee:429)ImamTirmizeeneHasankaha. MaghribSePehle2Rakat: AbdullahalMaznee riwayatkartehainRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Maghribki(farz)namazsepehlenamazpadho,Aapne 3baarfarmayaaurteesribaarkahajiskadilcaahe,yeislieyfarmayakeAapnaapasandkartethekelogiskosunnatemokkeda banaalein.(Bukhari:AbwabalTahajjud1183) SayyadnaAnas seriwayathaikeMadeenameinmuezzinMaghribkiazankehta,hamsabsunnatonkitarafdaudteaur2 rakateinpadhte.Logiskasratse2rakateinpadhtekeajnabiyegumankartakeMaghribkijamathochukihai. (Muslim:Salatul
Musafireen837)

MarsadbinAbdullah Oqba kepaasaaeaurkaha:KyayeajeebbaatnahikeAbuTameem Maghribkinamazsepehle2 rakatpadhtehain?Oqba nekahakehambhiRasoolAllah kezamanemeinpadhtethe.Inhonnepoocha:Abkyonnahi padhte?Kehnelagekemasrufiyat.(Bukhari:alTahajjud1184) JumaKeBaadKiSunnatein: NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Jabtumjumakebaadnamazpadhnacaahoto4rakatadaakaro.(Muslim:alJuma881) MaloomhuakeJumakebaad4rakatsunnateinpadhnicaahieyauragaroi2rakateinpadhletojaaezhoga. AbdullahbinUmar Juma ke baad kuchnamaz nahi padhte the,yahan takke apneghar aate aur2 rakateinpadhte, phir farmatekeRasoolallah aisahikiyakartethe.(Bukhari:alJuma937Muslim:alJuma882) Baazulamaneyetatbeeqdihaikemasjidmein4sunnatein(22karke)padheauragargharmeinaakarpadheto2 sunnateinpadhe.(MaraatulMafaateeh) FajarKiSunnatonKiFazeelat: Sayyada Aisha kehti hain ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Fajar ki 2 sunnatein duniya aur jo kuch duniya mein hai, is se behtarhainaurmujhefajarki2rakat(sunnatein)saariduniyaseziyadamehboobhain.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen725) SayyadaAisha seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah Nafaafil(sunan)meinsekisicheezparitnimuhafizatarumudawematnahi kartethejisqadrFajrki2sunnatonparkartethe.(Bukhari:alTahajjud1169Muslim:SalatulMusafireen724) RasoolAllah jabFajrKi2sunnateinpadhtetodaeinpehluparlettethe.(Bukhari:alAzan626Muslim:SalatulMusafireen7366) HafizibneHajar farmatehainkesalafmeinsebaazmasjidkibajaaegharmeindaeinpehluletnamustahabjaante the,kyonkeRasoolAllah seyezikarnahimiltakeAapmasjidmeindaeinpehlulettethe.(FathulBaari) SunnatonKiQazaa: UmmulMomineenUmmeSalma bayankartihainkemainneRasoolAllah sesunakeAapAsrkebaadnamazpadhense manakartethephirmainnedekhakeAapneAsrkinamazkebaad2rakateinpadheinmainneaapseiskiwajahpoochitoAap ne farmaya: Baat ye hai ke mere paas qabeela Abdul Qais ke log (ehkaam e deen seekhne ke liey) aae the inke sath (meri masroofiyatne)mujheZoharkebaadki2rakatsunnatonsebaazrakhapasyewodononthein(jomainneAsrkebaadadaaki hain)(Bukhari:alSahoo1233Muslim834) FajrKiSunnateinFarzonKeBaadPadhSakteHain:

90

Agaraapaisewaqtmasjidmeinpahonchekejamatkhadihogaihoraruaapnesunnateinnapadhihontoiswaqtsunnatein matpadheinkyounkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabnamazkiaqaamat(takbeer)hojaaetofarznamazkealawakoinamaz nahihoti.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen710) Aisisooratmeinaapjamatmeinshamilhojaaeinaurfarzpadhkarsunnateinpadhlein.ChunacheRasoolAllah ne1shaqs ko subha ki farz namaz ke baad 2 rakatein padhte hue dekh kar farmaya: Subha ki (farz) namaz 2 rakatein hain (tum ne mazeed2rakateinkaisipadhihain?).Isshaqsnejawabdiya.Mainne2rakateinsunnat(jofarzonsepehlehain)nahipadhi thein.Inkoabpadhahai.(yesunkar)Aapnefarmaya:Phirkoiharjnahi. (AbuDawood:alTatwee1267IbneMajja1154IbneKhuzaima1116)IseImamIbneHibban,ImamHaakimV1P274275aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. 1ShaqsmasjidmeinaayaRasoolAllah subhakefarzpadhrahethe.Isnemasjidke1konemein2rakatsunnatpadhi.Phir jamatmeinshamilhogaya.JabAapnesalampheratofarmaya:Tunefarznamazkiskoshumarkiyajoakelepadhithiiskoyajo hamaresathjamatsepadhihai?(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen712) Maloomhuakefarzhotewaqtsunnatonkapadhnadurustnahihai. NafilNamaz: Koisaahabyekhayalnakareinkehamnenamazonkirakatonkokamkardiyahaiyaanifaraaezaursunnateinginlihainaur nafilchoddieyhain.Musalmanbhaiyonkomaloomhonacaahieykenawafilapnikhushiaurmarzikiibaadathai.RasoolAllah nekisikopadhnekelieymajboornahikiya,islieyhameinkoihaqnahihaikehamapnenafilonkofarzonkazarooriaur laazmizameemabanadalein.FarzonkesathAapkinafilibaadatyaanisunnateinaagaihainjinsenamazpooriaurmukammil hogaihai,nawaafilhammamnuaaauqaatkesiwadinaurraatkesabauqaatmeinadaakarsaktehain. UmroobinAbsa seriwayathaikemainneRasoolAllah searzkikemujhenamazkemutalliqkhabardijieytoAapne farmaya:Subhakinamazpadh,phirsurajtulooauroonchahonetaknamazserukjaaislieykeyeshaitanke2seengonke darmiyantuloohotahaiauriswaqtkuffariskosajdakartehain,phirnamazpadhyaqeenannamazmeinfarishtehaazirhote hainaursoorajkeseedhasarparhonekewaqtnamazserukjaaislieykeiswaqtjahannambhadkaaijaatihaiaurphirsuraj dhalnekebaadpadhislieykenamazkelieyfarishtehaazirhotehain,phirnamazAsrpadh,phiriskebaadghuroobaftaabtak taherjaaislieykeyeshaitanke2seengonkedarmiyanghroobhotahaiauriswaqtkuffarisesajdakartehain. (Muslim:alSalah 832)

TahajjudAurWitr
Fazeelat: AbuUmaama riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Tahajjudzaroorpadhakaro,kyounkewotumsepehle saleheen ki rawish hai aur tumhare liey apne rab ke qurb ka waseela, gunahon ke mitna ka zaria aur (mazeed) gunahon se bachnekasababhai.(IbneKhuzaima1135)IseHaafizIraaqineHasan,ImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:IsshaqsparAllahkirahmathojoraaktoutha.Phirnamaz (tahajjud)padhiaurpaniauratkojagaaya.Phirisne(bhi)namazpadhi.Phiragaraurat(ghalbaneendkebaaas)najaagi,toiske mun par paani ke cheente mare. Aur is aurat par Allah ki rahmat ho jo raat ko uthi phir namaz (tahajjud) padhi aur pne khawind ko jagaaya. Phir is ne (bhi) namaz padhi. Agar khawind (ghalba need ke baaas na jaaga) to iske mun par paani ke cheeintemare.(AbuDawood:alTatwee1307)IseImamHaakim(V1P409),ImamIbneKhuzaima,ImamZahabiaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha.

AbuHuraira kehtehainRasoolAllah nefarmayake:Farznamazkebaadsabnamazonseafzaltahajjudkinamazhai.Aur RamzankerozonkebaadafzalrozeAllahkemahinemuharramkehain.(Muslim:alSiyaam1163)

91

RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabinsanesotahaitoshaitaniskesarkiguddipar3girhein(T:Knots)lagaatahaiaurkehtahaike raatbadhilambihaiagarwobedarhokarAllahkazikarkareto1girahkhuljaatihai.Auragarwuzukaretodoosrigirahkhul jaatihaiauragarnamazpadhetoteesreegirahkhuljaatihai.Aurwoshaadmaanaurpaaknafshokarsubhakartahai,warnaiski subhakhabeesaursustnafskesathhotihai.(Bukhari:alTahajjud1142Muslim:SalatulMusafireen776)

Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Allah Taala har raat ko jab ek tehaai (1/3) raat baqi reh jaati hai asmaan duniya par nuzool fermatahaiaurfermatahai.Koihaijomujhepukare,mainiskiduaquboolkarun.Koihaijomujhsemaange,mainiskodun. Koihaijomujhsebaqhshishtalabkare,mainiskobaqshdun.(Bukhari:alTahajjud1145Muslim:SalatulMusafireen758)

NabieRahmat kaShauqeTahajjud: Mughaira farmatehain:RasoolAllah ne(raatkotahajjudmein)itnalambaqiyaamkiyakeAapkepaounsoojgae. Aapsesawaalhua:AapitnimashaqqatkyonkartehainhalaankeAapmaghfoorhain? Aapnefarmaya:Kyaphir(jabAllahTaalanemujhenabuwwatkeinaam,maghfiratkidaulataurbeshumarnematonsenawaza hai)mainAllahkashukarguzarbandanabanun?.(Bukhari:alTafseer4836Muslim:SifaatulMunafiqeen2819)

NeendSeJaagteWaqtKiDua: UmmulMomineenAaisha farmatihainkeRasoolAllah AllahSabseBadaahai SaariTaareefAllahKeLeiyHai AllahApniTaareefSamet(haraiebse) PaakHai

MainNihaayatHiPaakizaBaadshaKi PaakiBayaanKartaHun

jabraatko(bistarsetahajjudkeliey)uthteto(ye)padhte: AllahuAkbar10baar Alhamdulillah10baar SubhanallahiwaBihamdihi10baar SubhanalMalikilQuddoos10baar Astaghfirullah10baar LaaIlaahaIllallah10baar AllahummaInniAauzubikaMinDheeqidDuniyawaDheeqi YaumalQiyaama10baar

MainAllahSeBaqhshishTalabKartaHun AllahKeSiwa(Saccha)MaaboodNahiHai AeyAllah!Main DuniyaoAaqhiratKiTangiyonSeTeriPanaahMaangtaHun.

AeyAllah!Mujhe AllahummaghfirliWahdineeWarzuqneewaAafinee10 MaafFarma,MujheHidaayatAtaaKar,MujheRizqdeAur baar AafiyatSeNawaaz (AbuDawood:alAdab5085)Phirkehte AllahummaghfirliWahdineeWarzuqneewaAafinee(AbuDawood:alSalah766)IseImamIbneHibbanneSaheeh

kaha.

RasoolAllah

nefarmaya:Joshaqsraatkoneendsejaageaurkahe:

Laailaaha Illallahu Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulku wa Lahul Hamdu wa Huwa Aalaa Kulli Shaiin Qadeer Alhadulillahi wa Subhanallai walaa Ilaaha Illallahu wallahu Akbar walaa Haulaa wa Laa Qhuwwata Illa Billahi Allah Ke SiwaaKoi(saccha)MaaboodNahiHai,WoAkelaHaiIskaKoiShareekNahi,IsiKeLieySaarBaadshaahatAurIsiKeLieySaari TaareefHaiaurWoHarCheezParKhoobKhudratRakhneWalaHai.SaariTaareefAllahKeLieyHai,Allah(haraiebse)Paakhai, AllahKeSiwaKoiMaaboodNahiAllahSabSeBadaHai,BadiSeBachneAurNekiKarneKiKisiMeinTaaqatNahiHaiMagarAllah KiTaufeeqSe.PhirKahe: AllahumaghFirleeAeyAllah!MujheBaqshDe.(yakoiaurduakare)toquboolhogiaur agarwuzukarkenamazpadheto(wobhi)quboolkijaaegi.(Bukhari:alTahajjud11540) RasoolAllah tahajjudkelieyuthe,toAapnebaithnekebaadSurahAleImrankiaaqhri10aayaat(189200)padheein.
(Bukhari:alAmalfisSalah1198Muslim:SalatulMusafireen763)

92

TahajjudKiDuaeIsteftaah: IbneAbbas riwayatkartehainkejabRasoolAllah padhte:

raatkotahajjudkelieykhadehoteto(takbeeretehreemakebaadye)

AllahummaLakalhamduAntaQaiyyimusSamaawaatiWalArziWamanFeehinna WaLakalHamduLakaMulkusSamaawaatiWalArziWamanFeehinna WaLakalHamduAntaNoorusSamaawaatiWalArziWaManFeehinna WaLakalHamduAntaMalikusSamaawaatiWalArziWaLakalHamduAntalHaqquWaWaadukalHaqquWiLiqaaOKa HaqquWaQaulukaHaqquWalJannatuHaqquWanNaaruHaqquWanNabiyyunaHaqquWaMuhammaduHaqqunWas SaaaAatuHaqquAllahummaLakaAslamtuWabikaAamantuWaAalaikaTawakkaltuWaIlaikaAnabtuWabika KhaasamtuWaIlaikaHaakamtuFaghfirleeMaQaddamtuWamaaAkkhartuWamaaAsrartuWaMaaAalantuAntal MuqaddimuWaAntalMuakkhiruLaaIlaahaIllaAnta Ilaahi!TereHiLieySaariTaareefHai.ZameenoAsmaanAurJoKuchInMeinHain,(Sabko)TuHiQaaemRakhneWalaHai.Tere HiLieySaariTaareefHai.ZameenoAsmaanaurJoKuchInMeinHai,(IsSab)KiBaadshaahatTereLieyHai.TereHiLieySaari TaareefHai.TuHiRaushanKarneWalaHaiZameenoAsmaanKoAurJoKuchInMeinHai,TereHiLieySaariTaareefHai.TuHi BaadshaHaiZameenoAsmaanKa.TereHiLieySaariTaareefHai.TuHaqHai,aur(DuniyaoAaqhiratKeMutalliq)TeraWada HaqHai.(AqhiratMein)TeriMulaqaatHaqHai.TeraKalaamHaqHai.JannatHaqHai.JahannamHaqHai.TamaamAmbiyaHaq HainaurMuhammad HaqHainQiyaamatHaqHai.Ilaahi!MainTereSaamneJhukGaya,MainTereSathEmanLaaya,Maine TujhHiParBharosaKiya,MaineSirfTeriTarafRujooKiya.SirfTeriHi Madadse(Dushmanonse)JhagdtaHun.MainneSirf TujheHiApnaHaakimMaana,SoTuMereAglePichleAurZaahiroPoshida(SaarekeSaare)GunahMaafKarde.TuhiAageKarne WalaAurPeecheKarneWalaHai.TereSiwaaKoi(Saccha)MaboodNahiHai.(Bukhari:alTahajjud1120Muslim:SalatulMusafireen769) RasoolAllah KiTahajjudKiKaifiyat: Aaisha farmatihainkeRasoolAllah kinamazetahajjudkahusnaurtoolbayaannahihosakta.(Bukhari:alTahajjud1147) AbuZar kehtehain.RasoolAllah netahajjudmein(itnalamba)qiyaamkiyakeis1ayaatko(AajzoIlhaahsebaarbaar) padhtesubhakardi AgarTumInheinAzaabDeToWoYaqeenanTereBandeHainAurAgarTuInheinMaafKardeToYaqeenanTuGhaalib(aur) HikmatWaalaHai.(SurahMaaeda:118)(Nasaai:alIftetaahV2177)IseImamHaakimV1P241aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. Huzaifa neNabieRahmat kotahajjudpadhtedekha.WoKehtehainSurahFatehakebaadAapneSurahBaqrapadhi.Hir ruku kiya. Aap ka ruku Aap ke Qiyaam ki maanind tha. Aap ka sajda Aap ke quame ki maanind tha. Aap donon sajdon ke darmiyan(jalsamein)apnesajdekimaanindbaithethe.(yaanisajdekitarhajalsameinbhiderlagaaiaurkhoobitmenankiya) pasAapne4rakatonmeinSurahBaqra,SurahAleImran,SurhaNisaaaurSurahMaaedapadhein. (AbuDawood:alSalah874)Imam
HaakimneSaheehkaha.

Subhanallah!YetheeNabieRahmat kinamazetahajjud.Sirf4rakatmeinsawasaat(7)parepadhe.Phirruku, qaume,sajdeaurjalsekidaraaziaurinmeintasbeehonaurduaonkokasratsepadhnaAapparkhatamtha. SayyadnaHuzaifa bayankartehainkemain1raatNabieAkram kesathnafilnamazmeinshareekhua.Aapne(surah Fatehakebaad)SurahBaqrashuruki.MainnesochakeAap100ayatpadhkarrukumeinjaeingemagarAappadhtechalegae. MainneqhayalkiyakeSurahBaqrako2rakatonmeintaqseemkareingelekinAappadhterahe.AapneSurahBaqraqhatam karkeSurahNisaashurukarli,phirisekhatamkarkeSurahAleImrankopadhnashurukardiyaiskobhikhatamkardaala.Aap nihaayat aahistagi se padhte jaate the. Jab aisee ayaat ki tilaawat karte jis mein Subhnahallah kehne ka hukam hota to

93

Subhanallah kehte. Agar kuch maangne ka zikar hota to sawaal karte, agar panaah maangne ka zikar hota to (Aauzu Billah) padhte.AleImrankhatamkarkeAap nerukukiya.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen772) Is Hadees se maloom hua ke tilaawat e Quran mein tarteeb ka khayal rakhna zaroori nahi kyounke Aap ne Ale ImrankitilaawatSuraNisaakebaadkihaalaankeAleImrantarteebmeinSurahNisaasepehlehai. TaaqatSeBadhKarMashaqqatKiMumaaneat: Rasool Allah ne Abdullah bin Umar se (bataur salwaal) dariyaft kiya: Mujhe batlaya gaya hai ke tum saari raat nafil padhtehoaurdinkorozarakhteho.Agartumaisakarogetotumhariankheinkamzoraurtabiyatsusthojaaegi.Islieyroza rakhoauriftarbhikar.Raatkoqiyamkaroaurnindbhi,1maahmein1baarQuranePaakkhatamkarliyakaro,inhonnearzki mainisseziyadatilaawatkarnekitaaqatrakhtahun.Aapnefarmaya:To20dinmeinkhatamkarliyakaro,inhonnekahamain issebhiziyadataaqatrakhtahun.Aap nefarmaya:7dinmeinkhatamkarliyakaro.Isseziyadakiijaazatnahi.Kyounke tumharibiwikatumparhaqhai.Tumharemulaqatiyonkatumparhaqhai.Tumharebadankatumparhaqhai,aurshayad tumhariumarziyadaho(aurtumyekaambudhapemeinnakarsako)AbdullahbinUmarjabbudhehuetoaarzukartetheke kaashmainRasoolAllah kiruqsatquboolkarleta.(Bukhari:FazaaelQuran5054Muslim:alSiyaam1159) PhirAap neinheinQuranpaak3dinmeinkhatamkarnekiijaazatdeydeeaurfarmaya:Quranepaakseisshaqskokuch samajhhaasilnahihosaktijo3dinsekammuddatmeinQuranepaakkhatamkartahai.
(Tirmizee:alQiraat294911AbuDawood:1390)ImamTirmizeeneiseHasanSaheehkaha.

RasoolAllah nemasjidkeandar2sutoononkedarmiyanlatkihuirassidekhitopoochakeyekyahai?Logonnekaha:Ye Zainab kirassihaiwo(raatkonafil)namazpadhtirehtihainphirjabsusthojaatihainyathakjaatihaintoisrassikopakad letihain.Aap nefarmaya:Iskokholdaaloharshaqsapnikhushikemuwafiqnamazpadhephirjabsusthojaaeyathak jaaetoaraamkare.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen784) Is se maloom hua ke jaaez lazzaton se kinara kashi aur jismani takaaleef par mushtamil soofiyana riyaazaton aur mujaahedaatkaislammeinkoitasawwufnahihai. NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Itnaaamaliqhtiyarkarojisqadartumheintaaqatho.Allahkiqasam!Allahsawabdenesenahi thaktalekintumamalkarnesethakjaaoge.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen785) NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Joshaqskenawafilmein200ayaattilaawatkartahaiwoataaatguzaar,muqhlislogonmein shumaarhotahai.(SunanDarmee:FazaaelQuran3451)IseImaamHaakimaurHaafizZahabineSaheehkaha. Aap ki23duaein: Khabbab bin Aarat jo Bidari (T: Sahaabi who fought from Muslims side in the battle of Badar) Sahaabi hain 1 raat Nabi e Akram kesaaththe.FarmatehainkeAaptamaamraatbedaarraheaurnawaafiladaakarteraheyahantakkesubhasaadiq hogai.JabAapnenamazsesalaampheratoKhabbab nearzkiyaYaaRasoolAllah!MeremaanbaapAapparquraban,Aaj raatjistarhaAapnenawaafilpadheissepehlemeinnekabhiAapkoistarhanamazadaakartenahidekha,Aapnefarmaya: Tumnedurustkaha,namazaisiibaadathaijismeinAllahkesathishtiyaqbadhayajaatahaiauriskeazaabsepanahmaangi jaatihai,chunachemainneAllahTaalase3sawaalkieyjinmeinse2quboolhue.1sawaalyekeAllahmeriummatkosaabeqa ummaton ki tarha barbaad na kare isko Allah ne qubool farmaya. Doosra sawaal ye ke meri (saari) ummat par (baek waqt) dushmanon ko ghalba haasil na ho, ye bhi qubool karliya gaya. Phir main ne sawaal kiya ke Ummat e Muhammadiya mein ikhtelaafrunumaanaho,lekinisequboolnahikiyagaya. (Tirmizee: al Fitan 2175 Ibne Hibban 1830) Imam Tirmizee ne ise Hasan Ghareeb
Saheehkaha.

TahajjudMeinQiraat: RasoolAllah raatkenawaafilmeinkabhisirri(aahista)aurkabhijehri(bulandawaazse)qiraaatfarmate. (Tirmizee:alSalah449IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalah1354)

94

JabAapgharmeinnawafiladaakartetohujremeinAapkiqiraatsunaaidetithee.(AbuDawood:1327) Aap 1raatbaaharnikletoAapnedekhakeAbuBakarSiddiq ,aahistaqiraatsenawaafilpadhrahehainaurUmarFarooq nawafilmeinouncheeawaazseqiraatkarrahehain.JabwodononRasoolAllah kikhidmatmeinhaazirhuetoAapne AbuBakar sefarmaya:AeyAbuBakarraatmeinterepaasseguzra,topastawaaz(T:lowvoice)senawaafilpadhrahatha? InhonnearzkiyaYaaRasoolAllah!Jis(Allah)semainsargosheekarrahathaistakmeriawaazpahonchrahithee. PhirAapneUmar sekahake:Raatmeraterepaasseguzarhua,tuouncheeawaazkesathnafilpadhrahatha, ToinhonnearzkiyaYaaRasoolAllah!Mainsoehuonkobedarkarnacaahtatha.(kewobhitahajjudpadhein)aurshaitaanko bhagaanekairaadarakhtatha.IsparAapneAbuBakar kozaraouncheeawaazseaurUmar kozaraneecheeawaazse padhnekahukamdiya.(AbuDawood:alTatwo1329)ImamIbneKhuzaima,ImamIbneHibban,ImamHaakimaurImamHafizZahabineiseSaheehkaha. QiyaamulLailKaTareeqa: RasoolAllah kabilumoomwitarpadhnekatareeqa,Aaisha younbayanfarmatihainke:NabieRahmat namazisha sefajartakgiyararakateinpadhte.Hardo(2)rakatonparsalampherteaur1rakatwitarpadhte.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen736)

RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Raatkinamaz22rakateinhai.Jabsubha(sadiq)honekakhatrahoto1rakatpadhloye(1rakat, pehlisaari)namazkotaaqbanaadegi.(Bukhari:alWitar990Muslim:SalatulMusafireen749)

RasoolAllah

nefarmaya:Jabtumraatkonawafilpadhnashurukarotopehle2halkirakateinadaakaro.

(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen768)

Aapneraatkaqiyamkiyapehle2halkirakateinpadhein,phir2taweelrakateinpadheinphirinsehalki,2taweelrakatein padhein,phirinsehalki2taweelrakateinphirinsehalki2taweelrakateinphirinsehalki2rakatienphir1rakatwitarpadha. Yeterarakateinhuin.Aapkihardaurrakateinpehlewali2rakatonsehalkihotitheein.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen765) UmmulMomineenAisha farmatihainkeRasoolAllah raatkokabhi7,kabhi9,kabhi11rakateinpadhtethe.

(Bukhari:alTahajjud1139)

NamazeWitarkaWaqt: Aisha nefarmayakeRasoolAllah

(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen:745)

newitrawwalshabmein,beechshabmeinauraaqhirmeinsabwaqtadaakihain.

RasoolAllah nefarmaya:jisekhatrahokeworaatkeaaqhrihissemeinnahiuthsakegawoawwalsahbhiwitrpadhlephir sojaae.Aurjiskoyaqeenhokeworaatkouthjaaegawoaaqhirmeinwitrpadheislieykeaaqhirraatkiqiraatmeinfarishte haazirhotehainauryeafzalhai.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen755) IbneUmar nekahakejoraatkonamazpadhetowitrkosabseaaqhirmeinadaakareislieykeRasoolAllah yehihukam farmatethe.(Muslim:751) 5,3Aur1Witr: AbuAyyub riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Witrharmusalmanparhaqhai,pasjoshaqs(5)rakatwitr padhnacaaheto(5)rakatpadheaurjokoi(3)rakatwitrpadhnacaaheto(3)rakatpadheaurjokoi(1)rakatpadhnacaaheto (1)witrpadhe.(AbuDawood:alWitr1422IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalah1190)ImamHaakim(V1P203/303)ImamZahabiaurImamIbneHibban(670)ne
iseSaheehkaha)

RasoolAllah raatko(kul)13rakatpadhteaurinmein5rakatwitarpadhtethe(aurin5rakatonmein)kisi1rakatmein tasshahudkelieynabaithtethemagaraaqhirmein.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen737)

(T:He neverusedtositfortasshahudinfirst4rakat,butonlyinlast(5 )rakat)
th

Maloomhuakewitrkipanchonrakatonkedarmiyantassshahudkelieykaheinnahibaithnacaahiey.Balkepanchon rakateinpadhkarqaedameinattahiyyat,daroodaurduapadhkarsalaampherdenacaahiey. 3WitronkiQiraaat:

95

Aisha

seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah

pehlirakatwitrmein

(SabbihismiRabbikalAala)doosrimein (Qulhu Allahu Ahad) (Al

(Qul Ya Ayyuhal Kafiroon) aur teesri mein Falaq) RasoolAllah

(AnNaas)padhtethe.(Tirmizee:AlSalah463)ImamZahabiaurImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha. nefarmaya:3witrnapadho5ya7witrpadhoaurmaghribkimushabehat(T:Similar)nakaro.

(DaareQutniV2P26,27)ImamHaakimaurImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha.

Agar2rakatpadhkarsalampherajaaeaurphir1rakatpadhijaaetomaghribkimushabehatnahihogi. Witrki1Rakat: Aisha riwayatkartihainkeRasoolAllah har2rakatkebaadsalampherteaur1rakatwitrpadhte.

(IbneMajja:AqaamatisSalah1177)ImamBuseerneiseSaheehkaha.

IbneUmar

riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah

witrki2aur1rakatmeinsalamsefaslkarte.

(IbneHibban678)ImamHafizibneHajarneiseQaweekahahai.

Yaani3witrbhiistarhapadhteke2rakatpadhkarsalaampherteaurphiruthkarteesrirakatalagsepadhte. IbneAbbas sekahagayaakeAmeerulMomineenMuaviya ne1hiwitrpadhahai.IbneAbbas nefarmayake(inhonne) durustkaamkiyawoFaqeehaurSahaabihain.(Bukhari:FazaelalSahaaba3765) ImamMaruzi farmatehainkefasl(witrki2rakatonkebaadsalampherkar1rakatalagpadhne)waliahadeesziyadasaabit hain. RasoolAllah nefarmayake:Witr,aqhirraatmein1rakathai.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen752) WitrKi9Rakatein: SaadbinHusshaamneAisha kikhidmatmeinhaazirhokarkaha:mujheRasoolAllah kewitrkebaremeinbatlaein.To AishaSiddiqa nefarmaya:MainAap kelieymiswaakaurwuzukapaanitaiyyarrakhti.PhirjabAllahcaahtaAapkoraat ko uthata. Phir Aap miswaak karte aur wuzu karte aur 9 rakat namaz (witr) padhte, athween rakat ke baad tasshahud mein baithte(aurisseqabl2,4,6rakatkebaadattahiyyatnapadhtethe)phirsalampherebaghair(attahiyyatpadhkar)khadeho jaate,phirnaweeinrakatpadhteaur(iskebaadaqhriqaedemein)baithjaate.PasAllahkoyaadkarteauriskitareefkarteauris seduamaangte(yaaniaaqhriqaedakimaroofduapadhte)phirsalampherte.JabRasoolAllah badiUmarkopahonche(to) Aap 7 rakat witr padhte the. Aap is baat ko pasand karte the ke apni namaz par hameshgi karein. Jab neend ya beemari ka ghalbahotaaurraatkoqiyamnakarsaktetodinmein12rakatnafilpadhteaurmainnahijaantikeAapne1raatmeinpoora quran padha ho ya saari raat namaz padhi ho ya ramzan ke alaawa kisi aur mahine mein poora maheena roze rakhe hon.
(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen746)

IshadeesshareefsemaloomhuakeNabieRahmat ne(1salamkesath)9witrpadhe.AurAaphar2rakatonke baadattahiyyatnahibaithtethe,balkesirfathweenrakatmeintasshahudpadhteaursalampherebaghairkhadehojaate.Aur phiraaqhrirakatkeaaqhirmeinhasbemamooltasshahudpadhkarsalampherdetethe.AuragarAapraatkaqiyamnakar saktetodinmein12rakatadaafarmatethe. 1RaatMeinKaeeWitrPadhneKiMumaneat: NabieRahmat nefarmaya:1raatmein2baarwitr(padhnajaaez)nahi.

(AbuDawood:alWitr1439)IbneKhuzaima(1101)aurImamIbneHibban(671)neSaheehaurImamHafizIbneHajarneHasankaha.

WitronKeSalaamKeBaadZikr: AbiBinKaab seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah witronsesalampherkar3baaryepadhte:SubhanalMalikilQuddusPaak HaiBaadsha,NihaayatPaak.(AbuDawood:alWitr1430)IseImamIbneHibban(677)neSaheehkaha. WitrKiQazaa: NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Agarkoishaqswitrpadhebaghairsojaaeyawitrpadhnabhooljaaetoisejabyaadaaeyajag aaetowowitrpadhle.(AbuDawood:alWitr1431)ImamHaakimaurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

96

NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Joshaqsraatkawazeefayakoidoosramamoolchodkarsogayaaurphirisenamazefajrse zohartakkedarmiyanadaakarliyatoiseraathikewaqtadaakarnekasawaabmiljaaega.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen747) Hamein apna poora wazeefa poora karna caahiey kyounke Nabi e Rahmat ne farmaya: Allah Taala ke haan mehboob tareenamalwohaijohameshakiyajaaekhuwahthodahiho.(Bukhari:arRaqaaq6464Muslim:SalatulMusafireen782) NabieRahmat neAbdullahbinUmrubinalAaas kofarmaya:AeyAbdullah!Tufalaanshaqskitarhanahojaanajoraat kaqiyamkartathaphirisneraatkaqiyamchoddiya.(Bukhari:alTahajjud1152Muslim:alSiyaam1159) DuaeQunoot: AbibinKaab farmatehain:RasoolAllah 3witrpadhteaurduaequnootrukusepehlepadhtethe. (Nisaai:QiyaamulLail1699,V3P235IbneMajja:AqaamatisSalah1182)IseImamIbneTurkamaaniaurImamIbnealSknneSaheehkaha. AbdullahbinMasoodaurSahaabaIkram qunootwitrrukusepehlepadhtethe.
(MusannafibneAbiShaiba)IseImamIbneTurkamaaniaurImamHafizIbneHajarneSaheehkaha.

WitrmeinrukukebaadqunootkitamaamriwayatzaeefhainaurjoriwayaatsaheehhaininmeinsaraahatnahikeAap karukukebaadwaalaqunoot,qunootwitrthayaqunootenaazela.Lehazasaheehtareeqayehaikewitrmeinqunoot rukuseqablkiyajaae. HasanbinAli riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nemujhekuchkalimaatsikhaetakemaininkoqunootwitrmeinkahun:

AllahummahdineeFeemanHadaitwaAafineeFeemanAafaitwaTawallineeFeemanTawallaitwaBaarikleeFeemaAatait wa Qeeni Sharrama Qazait Innaka Taqzi walaa Yuqzaa Aalaik wa Innahu Laa Yazillu Manwwa Alait walaa Yaizzu Man AadaitTabaaraktaRabbanawaTaalait.YaAllah!MujheHidaayatDekarInLogonMeinShamilFarmaJinheinTuneRushdo Hidaayat Se Nawaaza Hai Aur Mujhe Aafiyat Dekar In Logon Mein Shamil Farma Jinhein Tune Afiyat Baqhshee Hai Aur Jin LogonKoTuneApnaDostBanaayaHaiInMeinMujheBhiShamilKarkeApnaDostBanaale.JoKuchTuneMujheAtaaFarmaya HaiIsMeinMereLieyBarkatDaaldeaurJisSharroBuraaiKaTuneFaislaFarmayaHaiIsseMujheMehfoozRakhAurBachaale. YaqeenanTuhiFaislaSaadirFarmataHaiTereKhilaafFaislaSaadirNahiKiyaJaasaktaAurJiskaTuDostBanaaWoKabhiZaleelo KhuwaarAurRuswaNahiHoSaktaAurWoShaqsIzzatNahiPaasaktaJiseTuDushmanKahe,AeyHamaareRab!Tu(Badaa)Hi BarkatWaalaAurBulandoBaalaHai.(AbuDawood:alWitr1425Tirmizee:alSalah463)ImamTirmizeeneiseHasanaurImamIbneKhuzaima(V2P
151,152)neSaheehkaha.

Tambihaat: DuaeQunootwitrmeinhathuthanekebaremeinkoimarfooriwayatnahihaialbattaMusannafibneAbiShaibameinBaaz Sahaaba Ikraam ke asaar milte hain. (Rabbana wa Taalait) ke baad (Nastaghfiruka wa

NatoobuIlaik)kealfaazRasoolAllah kiahaadeesmeinmaujoodnahihain.Balkeyeduameinizaafahai. SallallahuAalanNabi:AbeebinKaab sesaabithaikewoUmar kedaurmeinramzanmeinqiyamullailkarteaurqunoot meinNabi pardaroodbhejtethe.IstarhaMuaazAnsaari sebhisaabithai.(SaheehIbneKhuzaima1100)lehazaaaqhir mein

SallallahuAalanNabipadhnajaaezhai.

QunooteNaazela
Jang, Museebat aur Ghalba e Dushman ke waqt dua e qunoot padhni caahiey. Ise Qunoot e Naazela kehte hain. Ameer ul MomineenUmarbinKhattab ,fajrkinamazmein(rukukebaad)qunootkarteauryeduapadhtethe:

97

 Allahummagh Firlil Momineena wal Mominaat wal Muslimeena wal Muslimaat wa Allif baina Quloobihim wa Aslih Zaata Bainihim wansurhum Aalaa Aaduvvika wa Aaduvvihim Allahummal Aan Kafarata Ahlil Kitaabillazina Yasuddna Aan Sabeelika wa Yukazziboona Rusulaka wa Yuqaatiloona Auliyaaaka Allahumma Khaalif Baina Kalimatihim wa Zalzil AqdaamahumwaAnzilBihimBasakallazilatarudduhuAanilQaumilMujrimeenAeyAllah!HameinaurTamaamMomin Mardon, Momin Auraton, Musalman Mardon aur Musalman Auraton ko Baqshde aur Inke Dilon Mein Ulfat Daal de. Inki (Baahami)IslaahFarmaade.ApneAurInkeDushmanonKeKhilaafInkiMadadFarma.AeyAllah!KaafironKoApniRahmatSe DoorKarJoTeriRaahSeRokte,TereRasoolonKoJhutlaateAurTereDostonSeLadteHain.AeyAllah!InkeDarmiyanPhoot Daal de Inke Qadm Dagmagaade Aur In Par Apna Wo Azaab Utaar Jise Tu Mujrim Qaum Se Nahee Taala Karta. (Baheqee V2 P
210,211)AurImamBaheqeeneSaheehkaha.

Rasool Allah

jab kisi par bad dua ya nek dua ka iraada farmate to aaqhri rakat ke rukoo ke baad (SameeAllahuLimanHameedaRabbanaLakalHamdkehnekebaadduafarmate.(Bukhari:al

Tafseer4560Muslim:alMasaajid675)

Rasool Allah ne 1 maah tak 5namazonmein ruku kebaad qunoot e nazelapadhiaur Sahaba kehtethe.(AbuDawood:alWitr1443)IseImamHaakim,ImamZahabiaurImamIbneKhuzaimaneSaheehkaha.

Aap ke peecheamen

QiyaameRamzan
JisneEmankesathaursawaabkiniyyatseramzankaqiyaamkiyaAllahTaalaiskepichletamaamgunahmaaffarmadetehain. (Bukhari:SalatutTaraweeh2008Muslim:SalatulMusafireen759) RasoolAllah ne3RaatQiyaameRamzanKiya: AbuZar kehtehainkehamneRasoolAllah kesath(RamzanulMubaarakke)rozerakhe,(shuroomein)Aapnehamare sathmahinemeinsekuchbhiqiyaamnakiyayahntakke23raatkoAapnetehaairaattakqiyaameramzankiya.PhirAapne 24raatkochodkar25raatkoaadhiraattakqiyaamkiyapasmainnearzkikekitnaacchahokeagarAaphameinbaaqiraatbhi nafilpadhateAapnefarmaya:Joshaqsimamkesathqiyaam(ramzan)kartahaiiskelieypooriraatkaqiyaamlikhajaatahai phir26raatkochodkar27shabkoapneahlekhaanaaurapniauratonkoaursablogonkojamakarkeqiyaamkiyayahantak kehameinfalahkhatamhonekadarhua.AbuZar sepoochagayakefalahkiyahai?ToaapnejawaabdiyaSaher.
(AbuDawood:AbwaabSahrRamzan1375Tirmizee:alSaum806NasaiV3P83)IseImamIbneHibbanaurImamIbneKhuzaimaneSaheehkaha.

Aap ne(3raatkeqiyaamkebaad)farmaya:Mainnedekhaketumharamaamoolbaraabarqaaemhai.Tomujhekhatra laahaqhuakekaheentumpar(yenamaz)farznakardijaae(islieymaingharsenaheenikla)pastumapneapnegharonmein (ramzankiratonka)qiyaamkaro.Aadmikinafilnamazgharmeinafzalhotihai.(Bukhari:alAzan6113Muslim:SalatulMusafireen781) RassolAllah (ne3shabqiyaameramzankarake)logonsefarmaya:Tumapnegharonmeinramzankiratonkaqiyaam karo.GharonwaghairameinfardanfardanpadhnekemutalliqImaamZohrifarmatehainkeRasoolAllah kiwafaatkebaad bhiyehitareeqajaariraha.AbuBakarSiddiq kikhilaafataurUmareFarooq keibtedaaidaurmeinbhiisiparamalhota raha. SayyadnaUmareFarooq nebajamaatqiyameramzan(dobaara)shurookaraayamagaryebhifarmayake:Raatka aaqhrihissa(jismeinlogsojaatehain)raatkeibtedaaihissese(jismeinlogqiyamkartehain)behtarhai.
(Bukhari:SalatutTaraaweeh2009,2010Muslim:SalatulMusafireen:759)

98

Is Tareeqe par Sahaaba Ikraam aur inke baad saari ummat ka amal raha aur jis cheez ko Sahaaba Ikraam ki majmui taaeedhaasilhojaaewobidatnahihuakarti,nezijmaaeummatkiwajahsebhiyebidatnahihai,waisebhiUmareFarooq KhulafaeRashideen meinsehainjinkisunnatiqhteyaarkarnekahukamkhudNabieAkram farmagaethe.
(AbuDawood:AsSunnah4607Tirmizee:alIlm2686)

LehaazajabkisiKhaleefaeRaashidkisunnatkodeegarSahaabaIkraam quboolkarleintowobaaqiummatkeliey hujjatbanjaatihaiislehaazsebhipooreramzanmeinqiyaamullailkabajamaatehtemaambidatnahihai.DarasalUmare Farooq neisejobidatkahahaitoissemuraadbidatkalaghwimaanahai.Lekinafsoskebaazlogapnibidatkojaaezsaabit karnekelieySahaabaIkraam kekobhibidatisaabitkarnepartulehuehain.NauzubillahiMinTilkaKhuraafaatAllahHam SabKoHidaayatDe.Ameen.

QiyaameRamzan:Giyaarah(11)Rakat
AbuSalmaneAisha sepoochakeRamzanulMubaarakmeinRasoolAllah kiraatwalinamazkaiseethee?SiddiqaKubra nefarmaya:RamzanhoyaghairramzanRasoolAllah raatkinamaz(bilumoom)11rakatseziyadanaheepadhtethe.
(Bukhari:SalatutTaraweeh2013Muslim:SalatulMusafireen738)

JabirbinAbdullah

riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah

nehamein8rakaatqiyaamramazanpadhaiphirwitarpadhaye.

(IbneKhuzaima1070IbneHibban920MusnadAbuYaalaa1802)ImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha.

SaebbinYazeedseriwayathaikeUmarFarooq neAbibinKaabaurTameemDaarmi kohukamdiyakelogonko11rakat qiyameramzanpadhaien.(MutaImamMalik:alSalatFeeRamzanV1P115)ImamZiaalMaqdiseeaurShaikhAlbaanineSaheehkaha. SaabithuakeUmarFarooq nemadeenekequrra(T:PluralofQaari)ko11rakatpadhanekahukamdiyatha. AmirulMomineenUmarbinKhattab,AlibinAbiTaalib,AbibinKaabaurAbdullahbinMasood se20rakatQiyaamulLailki tamaamriwayaatsanadanzaeefhain. SahriAurNamazFajrKaDarmiyaaniWaqfa: ZaidbinSaabit seriwayathaike:InhonneRasoolAllah kesathsehrikhiphirnamazfajrkelieykhadehogae(aurnamaz padhi). Sehri se faraaghat aur namaz mein daqhil hone ka waqfa itna tha jitni der mein koi shaqs Quran Hakim ki 50 ya 60 ayateinpadhletahai.(Bukhari:MuwaqeetalSalah575Muslim:alSiyaam1097)

NamazeJuma
JumaBehtareenDin: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Behtareendin,jisparsurajtuloohokarchamke,Jumakadinhai,isidinAadam(A)paidahue,isi dinjannatmeindaqhilkiegae,isidinjannatse(zameenpar)utaaregaeaurqiyaamatbhijumakedinqaemhogi.(Muslim:alJuma 854) AbuLubaaba seriwayathaiNabieKareem nefarmaya:Jumakadindinonkasardarhai,Allahkenazdeekbadaadinhai auryeAllahkezadeekEiduzZuhaaaurEidulFitrsebhibadaahai,ismein5baateinhain: 1. IsmeinAllahTaalaneAadam(A)kopaidakiya. 2. IsmeinAllahTaalaneAadam(A)koZameenparutaara.

99

3. 4. 5.

IsDinAadam(A)faut(T:passedaway)hue. Ismein1ghadihaijobandaisghadimeinAllahTaalasesawaalkartahaiwoiskodedetahaijabtakwoharaamcheez kasawaalnakare. IsdinQiyaamatqaaemhogi,koimuqarrabfarishtanaasmaanmein,nazameenmein,nahawaamein,napahaadmein aurnadariyameinmagarwojumasedartehain.

(IbneMajja:IqamatisSalah1084)ImamBuseerineHasankaha.

JumaKiFarziyyat: AllahTaalafarmatehain: AeyAhleEman!JabJumaKeDinNamaz(Juma)KeLieyAzaadDiJaaeToAllahKeZikar(KhutbaaurNamaz)KiTarafDaudoAur (IsWaqt)KarobaarChodDo.AgarTumSamjhoToYeTumhareHaqMeinBahotBehtarHai.(AlJuma9) AbuAlJaadZamri seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqssustikiwajahse3JumachoddetoAllahTaala iskedilparmohorlagaadatahai.

(AbuDawood:alSalah1052Tirmizee:499)IseImamHaakimV1P280,ImamIbneKhuzaima1858,ImamIbneHibban554aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

Aap nefarmaya:LogjumachodnesebaazaajaaeinwarnaAllahTaalainkedilonparmohorlagaadegaphirwoghafilho jaaeinge.(Muslim:alJuma825) IbneMasood seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:kemeradilcaahtahaikemainkisishaqskohukamdunkewo logonkonamazpadhaephirmaininlogonkegharonkojalaadunjobilauzrjumameinnahiaate.(Muslim:alMasaajid605) Maloomhuakejumakachodnabahotbadagunahhai,isparshadedwaeed (T:warning) hai.Lehaazaharmusalmanpar juma padhna farz hai. Is mein hargiz susti nahi karni caahiey. Jab Khateeb mimbar par cadhe, aur azaan ho jaae to saare karobaarharaamhojaatehain. JumaKiFazeelat: AbdullahbinUmar riwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsjumakedinmasjidmeinhaazirhokhamoshiaur sukoonkesathkhutbasune,kisimusalmankigardennaphalange,kisikotakleefnadetoyeamaliskeguzishtajumaselekaris juma tak aur 3 din mazeed is ke gunahon ka kaffara ban jaata hai, kyonke Allah Taala ne farmaya ke har neki ke liey 10 gunahonkasawaabhai.(AbuDawood:alSalah1113) NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Joshaqsjumakerozkhoobacchitarhanahaae,aurpaapiyaada (T:bywalk) (masjidmein)jaae kisisawaariparsawaarnaho,imamkenazdeekhokardiljamaisekhutbasuneaurkoilaghoobaatnakaretoiskoharqadam par1baraskerozonkaauriskiratonkeqiyaamkasawaabhoga. (Tirmizee:alJuma492AbuDawood:alTahaara345)ImamIbneHibban
559,ImamHaakimV1P281,282aurImamHaafizZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

SalmanFaarsi seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsjumakonahaaeaurjisqadrpaakihaasilhosakekare, (mucheinkatraae,naaqhunkataae,zerenaafbaalmondheaurbaghlonkebaaldoorkarewaghaira)phirtelyaapnegharse khushboolagaaeaur(jumakeliey)masjidkojaae.(wahan)2admiyonkedarmiyanraastanabanaae(balkejahanjagamile baithjaae)phirapnemuqaddarkinamazpadhe.Phirdauraankhutbakhamoshrahetoiskeguzishtajumaselekarisejumatak kegunahbaqshdieyjaatehain.(Bukhari:alJuma883) JumaMeinPehleAaneWalonKaSawaab: AbuHuraira kehtehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Farishtejumakedinmasjidkedarwazepar(sawaablikhnekeliey) thertehainaursabsepehleaanewalekanaamlikhletehainphiriskebaadaanewaleka(isitarhanambarwaarlikhtejaate hain)joshaqsnamazumakelieyawwalwaqtmasjidmeinjaatahaiiskoitnasawaabmiltahaijitnaqurbaanikelieyountbhejne waale ko sawaab mila hai. Phir jo baad mein aata hai isko itna sawaab milta hai jitna qurbaani ke liey gaae bhejne wale ko sawaabmiltahai.Iskebaadaanewalekodumba (T: sheep) bhejnewalekebaraabar.Iskebaadaanewalekomugheeauriske

100

baadaanewalekoandaa (T:egg) sadqakarnewaalekimaanindajarmiltahai.PhirjabImam,khutbadenekelieynikaltahaito farishtedaftar(likhehueauraaq)lappetletehainaurkhutbasunnelagtehain.(Bukhari:alJuma929Muslim:alJuma750) JumaKeDinQubooliyatWaaliGhadi: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jumakedin1ghadiaiseehaikejomusalmanisghadimeinAllahTaalasebhalaaikasawaalkare toAllahTaaliskoquboolkartahaiaurAapnehathseishaarakiyakeyewaqtqaleelhotahai.(Bukhari:alJuma935Muslim:alJuma

852)

Abu Musa Ashaaree se riwayat hai Nabi e Rahmat ne farmaya: Juma ki qubooliyat ki ghadi imam ke (mimbar par) baithneselekarnamazkekhatmetakhai.(Muslim:753) JaabirbinAbdullah farmatehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmayake:IsghadikoAsrkebaadtalaashkaro.(AbuDawood:1048) AnasbinMaalik seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Isghadikojumakedinasrseghroobeaftaabtaktalaash karo.(Tirmizee:489) JumaKeMutafarriqMasaael: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Ghulaam,Aurat,BaccheaurBeemarkealaawajumapadhnaharmusalmanparwaajibhai.
(AbuDawood:alSalah1067)ImamNawavineiseSaheehkaha.

AbdullahbinAbbas farmatehain:MasjideNabavikebaadjosabsepehlajumapadhagayawobehreenkegaounjawaasi meinAbdulQaiskimasjidmeintha.(Bukahri:alJuma892) Issesaabithuakegaounmeinbhijumapadhnazaroorihaiagarloggaounmeinjumanahipadheingetogunahgaarhonge. AsadbinZaraara neNaqeealKhazmaatkeilaaqameinbanubiyaazakibastiHazmulNabiyeet(JoMadeenase1meelke faaslaparthee)mainjumaqaaemkiya,inkesath40namaazithe.

(AbuDawood:alJuma1.69)ImamHaakimV1P281,ImamIbneKhuzaima1724aurHaafizZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

AbdullahbinUmar

MakkaaurMadeenakedarmiyanbasnewaalelogonkojumapadhtedekhtetoeteraaznakarte.

(MusannafAbdurRazzaqV3P170)ImamHafizibneHajarneiseSaheehkaha.

HunainkedinbarishhorahitheetoRasoolAllah padhnekaelaankardoaurwojumakadintha.

nemuezzinkohukamdiya:Aapapni,apniqiyaamgahonmeinnamaz

(AbuDawood:alSalah1057,1059)IseImamHaakimV1P293,ImamIbneKhuzaima(1863)ImamIbneHibban(439,440)aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

Maloomhuakebarishkerozjumakinamazpadhniwaajibnahi.Yaaniagarbarishkerozjumapadhliyajaaetojaaez haiaurbarishkebaaisagarjumachodkarzoharpadhlijaaetojumachodnekagunahnahihoga. nefarmaya:Aapkedin2eidain(EidaurJuma)ekhattihogaihain.Joshaqs AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeNabieAkram sirfeidpadhnacaahetoisewokaafihai,lekinham(eidaurjuma)dononpadheinge.

(AbuDawood:alSalah1073)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheekaha.

AbdullahbinZubair kezamaanemeinjumakedineidhui.Toinhonnenamazeidpadhai,jumanapadhaya.Iswaqeaki khabarIbneAbbas komilitoinhonnefarmaya:inkayeamalsunnatkemutaabiqhai.

(Nasaai:SalatulEidain1592AbuDawood:1071)ImamIbneKhuzaimaneiseSaheehkaha.

RasoolAllah

nefarmaya:Agargunjaeshhotojumakelieyrozanaistemaalhonewalekapdonkealaawakapdebanaao.

(IbneMajja:LaaIqaamatisSalah1096AbuDawood:178)ImamIbneHibbanaurImamIbneKhuzaima(1765)neiseSaheehkaha.

SayyadnaAnas kehtehainkeRasoolAllah shiddatkisardimeinjumakinamazsawerepadhtetheaurShiddatkigarmi meindersepadhtethe.(Bukhari:alJuma906) NabieRahmat nefarmaya:(Imamkesath)Jitninamazpaalowopadhoaurjorehjaaeisepoorakaro. (Muslim:alMasajid

602)

101

 IsHadeeskirusenamazjmakidoosrirakatkesajdayatasshahudkopaanewala(salamphernekebaaduthkar)2 rakateinhipadhega(4nahi)kyounkeiskifautshudanamaz2rakateinhain4rakateinnahi. DauraneKhutba2RakateinPadhkarBaitho: RasoolAllah jumakakhutbairshadfarmarahethekeSaleekGhatfaani masjidmeinaaeaur2rakateinpadhebaghair baithgae.NabieRahmat nepoocha:kyatumne2rakateinpadhihain? Inhonnearzki:NahiYaRasoolAllah! Aap nehukamdiya:Khadehojaaeaur2rakateinpadhkarbaitho. PhirAap ne(saariummatkeliey)hukamdediya:Jabtummeinsekoiaisewaqtmasjidmeinaaekeimamkhutba(juma)de rahahotoise2muqhtasarsirakateinpadhlenicaahiey.(Bukahri:alJuma930,1166Muslim:alJuma875) MaloomhuaImamkhutbameinmuqtadisekalamkarsaktahaiauriskokoihukambhidesaktahai. JumaSePehleNawaafilKiTaadaadMuqarrarNahi: AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmayake:Jisneghuslkiya,Jumameinaayajitnitaqdeermeintheenamaz padhi khutba se faarigh hone tak chup rahaa phir imam ke sath namaz pdhi iske juma se guzishta juma tak aur 3 din ke aur gunahmaafhogaeaurjokankariyonsekheleisnefuzoolkaamkiya.(Muslim:alJuma857) IsriwayatseyebhimaloomhuakejumasepehlerakateinmuqarrarnahihainbalkeImamkekhutbashurookarnese pehlejisqadarhosakenawaafiladaakartarahe,magar2rakatzaroorihain. GardaneinNaPhalango: khutba de rahe the ke 1 shaqs logon ki gardanein Abdullah bin Basar se riwayat hai ke juma ke din Rasool Allah phalangtahuaaanelagaaAapneyedekhkarfarmaya:BaithJaao!Tumne(logonko)ezaadiaurderlagaai.
(AbuDawood:alSalah1118)ImamHaakimV1P288,ImamIbneKhuzaima(1816),ImamIbneHibban(872)aurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

Maloomhuakenamazjumakelieyaanewalonkocaahieyinheinjahaanjagaamilewaheinbaithjaaein. KhutbaJumaKeMasaael: RasoolAllah 2khutbeirshadfarmate,inkedarmiyanbaithte.(Bukahri:alJuma928Muslim:821) RasoolAllah khutbameinQuraneMajeedpadhteaurlogonkonaseehatkarte.(Muslim:862) Aap kinamazbhiausatdarje(T:medium)aurkhutbabhiausatdarjekahotatha.(Muslim:alJuma866) Aap nefarmaya:Aadmikilambikilambinamazaurmuqhtasarkhutbaiskidanaaikialaamathai,pasnamaztaweelkaroaur khutbamuqhtasarkaroaurbaazbayaanjaaduhotehain.(Muslim:alJuma969) NabieKareem khubaJumameinSurahQaafkitilaawatfarmatethe.(Muslim:872) Abu Huraira riwayat karte hain ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Juma ke khutba mein jab to apne paas baithne wale ko (IzaaraNasehat)(T:advise)kaheChuppRahotobilaashubatunebhilaghoo (T:bekaar) kaamkiya. (Bukahri:alJuma934Muslim:al
Juma851)

Issesaabithuakedauraanekhutba(samaeenkoaapasmein)kisiqisamkibaatkarnajaaeznahihai.Badikhamoshee sekhutbasunnacaahiey.Albattakhateebaurmuqtadeezarooratkewaqtekdoosresemuqhatibhosaktehain. AbdullahbinUmar kehtehainRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisejumakewaqtounghaaewoapnijagahbadlle.

(Tirmizee:alJuma526)ImamTirmizeenseHasanSaheehkaha.

IbneUmar kehtehainkeRasoolAllah nemanafarmayakeaadmiapnebhaaikouthakariskijagahparbaithe.Naafese poochagayakyasirfjumameinmanahai?Farmanelagejumameinauriskealaawabhi.(Bukahri:alJuma911Muslim:2177) AmmarabinRuwaiba nebasherbinmarwaankojumakedinmemberpardononhathuthaatehuedekhatofarmaya:Allah Taalaindononhathonkohalaakkare.NabieAkram khutbameinsirf1hathkishaadatwaaliungliseishaarakartethe. (Muslim:alJuma874) NabieRahmat nekhadehokarkhutbadiyaaurAapkehathmeinAasaayakamaan(T:stickorbow)thee.
(AbuDawood:alSalah1096)ImamIbneKhuzaimaneiseSaheehkaha.

102

AbuBarda seriwayathaike1dafaRasoolAllah hameinkhutbaderahethekeHasanaurHusain aae(aurwosurqh qameespehnehuethe,womushkilsechalrahethe)RasoolAllah mimbarparseutreinheinuthaayaaurapnesaamne bithayaphirfarmayake AllahTaalanesachkahaBeshakTumhaaraMaalaurTumahriAulaad AazmaeshHainmainneindononbacchonkodekhajomushkilsechalrahethepasmujhsesabarnahuahattakemainne apnakalammunqate(T:discontinued)kiyaaurinheinuthaaya.(Tirmizee:alMunaaqib3774) MaloomhumaImaamapnakhutbachodkarkisizarooratkopoorakarsaktahai. NabieRahmat nedauraanekhutbagoatmaarkarbaithnesemanafarmaya:(Tirmizee:alJuma514)ImamTirmizeeneiseHasankaha. Goat maarna is tarha baithne ko kehte hain ke hath ya kapde ke sath ranon kop eth se milaa kar baithen. Is tarha baithneseumoomanneendajaatihaiphiraadmikhutbanahisunsakta.Alaawaazeeinishaalatmeinaadmiaskargirpadtahai. Nezsharamgaahkebehijaabhonekaimkaanhotahai. Jaabir seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah khadehokarkhutbadeteaur2khutbonkedarmiyanbaithte.Joshaqsyekaheke Aapbaithkarkhutbadetetheisneghalatbayaaniki.(Muslim:alJuma862) KaabbinUjrah seriwayathaikewomasjidmeindaqhilhueaurAbdurRahmanbinUmmulHakambaithehuekhutbade rahethe.Kaab nekaha:iskhabeeskitarafdekho,baithehuekhutbadetahai.HalaankeAllahTaalafermatahai: Aur jab ye log koi sauda bikta dekhte hain ya koi tamaasha dekhtehaintoiskitarafbhaaguthtehainaurAapko(khutbemein)khadaahichoddetehain.(Muslim:alJuma864) Maloom hua ke baith kar juma ka khutba dena khilaf e sunnat hai. Kyounke Sahaabi ne ayaat se Aap ke khutba meinkhadehoneparistedlaalkiya. RasoolAllah nekhutbadiya.AapkesarparsiyahrangkaAamaamatha.Iskedonosireaapnekandhonkedamiyanchode huethe.(Muslim:alHajj1359) RasoolAllah neJumakedinmasjidmeinnamazjumasepehelhalqabanaanesemanafarmaya.
(AbuDawood:alSalah1079Tirmizee:alSalah322)ImamTirmizeeneHasan,ImamIbneKhuzaimaneiseSaheehkaha.

Lehaazajoulamaazaanaur2khutbonsepehletaqreerkartehaininheinisamalkotarkkardenacaahiey. SayyadnaJaabir kehtehainkejabrasoolAllah khutbairshadfarmatetoAapkoankheinsurqhhojaatein,awaazbuland hotiaurjoshmeinaajaatethe.GoyakeAaphameinkisiaiselashkarsedaraarahehainjosubhayashaamhamparhamlakarne walahaiaurfarmateke:Mainaurqiyaamatsaathsaathistarhabhejegaehain.Aapapnishaadatkiungliaurdarmiyaniungli komilaate.(Muslim:alJuma867) ZoharEhteyaatiKiBidat: BaazlognamazejumakealaawaZoharEhteyaatipadhteauriskafatwabhidetehain,halaankeRasoolAllah kizaate paakaurAapkebeshumaarSahaabaIkraam sejumakebaadnamazzoharkapadhnakaheinsaabitnahi.Hamhairaanhain kenamazejumaadaakarlenekebaad(ehtiyaatan)zoharkefarzpadhnewaleaurpadhnekahukamdenewaleAllahTaalako kyajawaabdeinge?MuaazAllah,kyaRasoolAllah jumakebaadzoharpadhnaaurlogonkobataanabhoolgaethejobaad meinaanewalelogonneejaadkarketakmeeledeenkihai?Ehtiyaatipadhnewalo!AllahsedaroaurRasoolAllah seaage nabadho.NabieAkram kiawaazseapniawaazooncheenakaro. (Mahez)JumaKeDinRozaRakhna: NabieAkram nejumakedinrozakelieyaurjumakishab(jumeraataurjumakidarmiyaniraat)koibaadatkelieykhaas karnesemanafarmaya.(Muslim:alSiyaam1144) JumaKedinDaroodShareefKiKasrat: Aap nefarmaya:Jumakedinmujhparbakasratdaroodbhejotumharadaroodmujhepahonchayajaatahai.
(AbuDawood:alSalah1047)ImamHaakimaurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

103

 JumaKiAzaan: SaaebbinYazeed seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah ,AbuBakr aurUmar kezamaanemeinjumakiazaaniswaqthoti theejabimamkhutbakelieymimbarparbaithta.JabUsmaan khaleefabaneaurlogziyaadahogaetoZora(jagah)par1aur azaandijaanelagee.(Zora,Madeenakebazaarmein1maqaamhai).(Bukahri:alJuma912) Jumakedinpehliazaankapasmanzalyehaikeahedenabuwwatmeinmadeenamunawwaraauriskiabaadikahajam nisbatanmuqhtasartha,logonkoasaaniseazaankailmhojaatatha,ahedeUsmaanimeinjababaadiziyadahogaitotamaam logazankiawaznahisunpaatethejiskalaazminateejayeniklakegunagonmasrufiyaatkashikaar,kailogmasjidmeinbar waqtpahonchneseqaasirhogaeiskaintezaamihalyenikaalagayakepehlemasjidsebaaharbazaarkeandarZorakemaqaam parazaandijaati,issekuchhiderbaadMasjideNabawimein(doosri)azaanhojaati.Usman kayeiqdaambidatnahihai, kyounke Usman Khulfa e Rashideen mein se hain, inke daur mein Madeen Munawwara mein jab pehli dafa is azaan ki zarooratmehsooskigaitoinhonneisesharaihukamketaurparnahi,mahezintezaamihalketaurparjaarikiyatha,jisebaaqi SahaabaIkraam kikhamoshtaeedhaasiltheeaurzahirhaikejischeezparSahaabaIkraam kaumoomiittefaaqhojaae wobidatnahihuakarti. Masjidkeandarimamkekhutbasepehlesirf1azaanhai.Masjidmeindijaanewali2azaanonkasabotUsmaan ke daursebhinahimilta.Lehaazaisseijtenaabkarnacaahiey.

NamaazeEidain
Anas seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah madeenamunawwaratashreeflaaetosaalmein2dinmuqarrarthejinmeinlog khelteaurkhushiyanmanaatethe.Aapneinsepoochakeye2dinkaisehain?Inhonnekahakezamaanaejahiliyyatsehamin nefarmaya:AllahTaalanetumkoinkebadlemein2behtardinataafarmaaehainwo meinkheltechaleaarahehain,Aap EidulFitraurEidulZuhakedinhain.(AbuDawood:alSalah1134) Nabeesha al Zahli se riwaayat hai Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Ayyam e Tashreeq, Yaani 11, 12 aur 13 zul hajja khaane peeneaurAllahTaalakezikarkedinhain.(Muslim:alSiyaam1141) MaloomhuakeEitulZohaaurayyametashreeqkedinonmeinkhanepeenemeinwusaatkarnamubaahkhelkood meinkoiharjnahi. AishaSiddiqa kepaasbacchiyandaffbajaakarjangbaaskaqissajoansaarneashaarmeinlikhatha(jangbaas,aousaur khazrajkedarmiyankufrmeinhuithee)gaarahitheein.(T:aous&khazrajwere2tribesinmadeena).AbuBakrSiddiq ne inheinmanakiya.NabieRahmat nefarmaya:AeyAbuBakr!Inheinkuchnakahobeshakaajeidkadinhai.BilaaShubaa harqaumki1eidhotihaiauraajhamaarieidhai.(Bukhari:alEidain952Muslim:892) Ishadeessemaloomhuakeagarpadhnewalichotibacchiyanhon,alaatmausiqeemeinsesirfdaf(yaissekamtar koialaa)honezashaarkhilaafshariatnahonaureidkamauqahotoaiseashaarpadhneyasunnemeinkoiharjnahihailekin mafaadparastgawayyonneishadeesshareefseapnaallusheedhakarnemeinkoikasarnahiutharakhichunaacheinhonne bacchiyon se har umar ki pashawar glukaara saabit kardi (T: professional singer), daff se jumla alaat mausiqee jaaez qaraar diey, acche ashaar se ganon ka jawaaz kasheed kiya aur eid ke din se ruh ki ghizaaiyat dhoond nikaali aur ye na socha ke Allah KhaaliqoMaalikhaiisneapnebandonkelieyjawaazkijohadcaahimuqarrarkardiaurissetajaawuzkoharaamkardiya. MasaaelOEhkaam: SayyadnaAli farmatehain:Juma,Aarfa,QurbaaniaurEidulFitrkedinghuslkarnacaahiey.
(BaheqheeV3P278)iskisanadSaheehhai.

AbdullahbinUmar

eidkedineidgaahkitarafnikalnesepehleghuslkiyakartethe.

(MutaImamMaalik:alEidainV1P177)IskisanadSaheehalAsaaneedhai.

ImamNawavi farmatehainkeeidkedinghuslkemaslemeinIbneUmar keasarseistedlaalaurjumakeghusl parqiyaaskiyagayahai. RasoolAllah nehukamdiyakeeidulfitrkinamazkelieygharsenikalnesepehlesadqafitradaakiyajaae.

(Bukhari:alZakat1503Muslim:alZakat986)

104

Eidgaahmeinpahonchkarsadqatulfitradaakarnasaheehnahihai,balkeisenamazeeidkelieynikalnesepehleadaa karnacaahiey. JaabirbinAbdullah nefarmaya:MainneRasoolAllah kesatheidkinamazpadheeAapnebaghairaurtakbeerkekhutba sepehlenamazpadhai.(Muslim:885) JaabirbinAbdullahAlAnsaari bayaankartehainkenamazeidkelieyazaanhainatakbeer,pukaarnahainakoiaurawaaz. (Bukhari:960Muslim:SalatulEidain886) IbneAbbas bayankartehainkeAap neeidgaahmeinsiwaaeeidki2rakatonkenapehlenafilpadhenabaadmein.
(Bukhari:alEidain964Muslim:SalatulMusafireen884)

NabieRahmat

EidulFitrmeinkuchkhaakarnamazkonikalte.AurEidulZohameinnamazpadhkarkhaate.(Tirmizee:alJuma

542IbneMajja:alSiyaam1756IbneHibban(593)IbneKhuzaima(1426)IbnealQataanHaakim(v1P294)).AurHafizZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

RasoolAllah EidulFitrkeroztaaq(T:Oddnumbers)khajureinkhaakareidgaahjaayakartethe.(Bukhari:alEidain953) AnasbinMaalik jabshaherjaakareidkinamazbajamaatadaanakarsaktetoapneghulaamonaurbacchonkojamakarte aurapneghulaamAbdullahbinAbiUtaibakoshaharwalonkinamazkitarhanamazpadhanekahukamdete.

(Bukhari:alEdainV3P305)

RasoolAllah kepaas1sawaaraayaisnegawaahidikeinhonnekalchanddekhathatoAapnehameinrozaiftaarkarneka hukamdiya(T:tobreakfast)aurdoosredinEidkinamazpadhi,kyounkerawiyathilaalkikhabaritnedermeinpahonchike namazeidkawaqtnikalchukkatha.(AbuDawood:alSalah1157)ImamIbneHazamaurImamBaheqheeneiseSaheehkaha. Ishadeesmeinisbaatkidaleelhaikeagarkisiuzarkibinaaparnamazeidfauthojaaetowoagledineidkinamazke lieyniklein. Aisha nefarmayakeeidkedinsaudaandhalonaurnezonsekheltethe,RasoolAllah nemujhesepoochakekyatumise dekhnacaahtihomainnekahahaan!mujheAapneapnepeechekhadakarliyaaurmaininhabsheeyonkatamaashadekhrahi theejoeidkedinmasjidmeinjangikhelonkamuzaaherakarrahethe.(Bukahri:alSalah454Muslim:alEidan892) AbdullahbinBasr EidulFitrkeroznamazkelieygae.Imamnenamazmeintaqhairkarditowofarmanelage:RasoolAllah kezamaanemeinhamiswaqtnamazsefarighhochukehotethe,raawikehtahaikeyechaashtkawaqttha.
(AbuDawood:alSalah1135)IseImamMaalikaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

JaabirbinAbdullah farmatehainke:NabieKareem eidkedineidgaahaanejaanekaraastatabdeelfarmayakartethe. (Bukahri:alEidain986) EidgaahMeinAuratein: UmmeAatiya kehtihainhameinnhukamdiyagayakeham(sabauratonkohattake)haiz(T:womenintheirmesutaral period) waliyon aur parda waliyon ko (bhi) donon eidon mein (gharon se nikaalein) take wo (sab) musalmanon ki jamat (namaz)aurinkiduameinhaazirhon.AurfarmayaHaizwaliyanjaaenamaazsealagrahein.(yaaniwonamaznapadhein) lekinmusalmanonkiduaonaurtakbeeronmeinshamilrahein.TaakeAllahkirahmataurbaqhshishsehissapaein.1auratne arzkiyakeagarhammeinsekisikepaaschaadarnaho(tophirwokaiseeidgaahmeinjaae?)farmaya:Iskoiskisaathwaliaurat chaadarudhaade.(Yaanikisidoosriauratsechaadaraaariyatanlekarchale)(Bukhari:Salah351Muslim:SalatulEidain890) RasoolAllah eidgaahkitarafjaate.AapkieidgahMasjideNabawisehazaarZaraakefaasleperthee.YeeidgaahalBaqeeki tarafthee.(Bukahri[MaaalFatha]V2P465]Hadees976KitabulEidain) TakbeerateEid:

105

HaafizibneHajar tabeeratkepadhnekebaremeinfarmatehain:RasoolAllah seisbaremeinkoihadeessaabitnahi. Sahaaba sejosaheehtareenriwaayatmarweehai,woSayyadnaAli kaqaulhai. SayyadnaAli Aarfakedin(9zilhajja)kifajarselekar(13zilhijja)kiAsrtaktakbeeratkehte.

(Baheqhee:V3P279)ImamHaakimaurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

AbdullahbinUmar

eidulfitrkedingharseeidgaahtaktakbeeratkehte.
mauqoofanmehfoozhai)

(BaheqheeV3P279)ImamBaheqheefarmatehainkehadeesIbneUmar

ImamZohrikehtehainkelogeidkedinapnegharonseeidgahtaktakbeeratkehte,phirimamkesathtakbeeratkehte.
(MusannafIbneAbiShaibaV1P489)

AbdullahbinAbbas

9zilhijjakonamazeFajrselekar13zilhijjanamazeAsrtakinalfazmeintakbeeratkehte:

Allahu Akbar Kabeera, Allahu Akbar Kabeera,AllahuAkbarwaAjallullahuAkbarwaLillahilHamdAllahSabseBadaaHai,AllahSabseBadaaHai,BahotBadaa, AllahSabseBadaaHaiAurSabseZiyaadaSaahebeJalaalHai,AllahSabseBadaaHai,AllahHiKeLieySaariTaareefHai.

(IbneabiShaiba:V1P489,490)IseImamHaakim(V1P299)aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

Salman yountakbeeratkehte: AllahuAkbar,AllahuAkbar,AllahuAkbarKabeera

(BaheqheeV3P316)

HafizibneHajarKehtehainkeisbaremeinSaheehtareenqaulSalman kahai. Tambeeh:RasoolAllah sealfaaztakbeeratkisaraahatdarequtnimeinyounaaihai: AllahuAkbar,AllahuAkbar,Laailaaha IlllahuwallahuAkbar,AllahuAkbarwaLillahilHamd.IshadeeskoImamZahabineshaqtzaeefbalkemauzoo(manghadat) kahahai.LehazainalfaazkoAapkitarafmansoofkarnajaaeznahihai. NamazeEidKaTareeqa: RasoolAllah EidulFitraurEidulZuhakedineidgahjaate,sabsepehlenamazpadhte,phirkhutbadetejabkelogsafon meinbaitherehte.Khutbameinlogonkonaseehataurwassiyyatkarteaurhukamdetephirwapaslautte.
(Bukhari:alEidain956Muslim:SalatulEidain889)

Aisha seriwayathaibeshakRasoolAllah EidulFitraurEidulZohakinamazkiawwalrakatmein7takbeeratkehteaur doosrirakatmein5takbeeratkehte.(AbuDawood:alJuma1149Tirmizee:536)IseImamAhmadaurImamAlibinMadeenineSaheehkaha. Hartakbeerparrafayadainkareinaurhartakbeerkebaadhathbandhein.Imaamouncheeawaazseaurmuqtadee aahistaAlhamdShareefpadhein,phirImamouncheeawaazseqiraatpadhe,aurmuqtadeechupchaapsunein. Imam Baheqhee ne namaz e eidain ki zaaed takbeerat mein rafa yadain karne par jis hadees se istedlaal kiya hai is mein AbdullahbinUmar farmatehainkeRasoolAllah haristakbeermeinhaathuthaatejorukoomeinjaanesepehlekehte, yahantakkeAapkinamazmukammilhojaati. (AbuDawood:alSalah722MasnadAhmad(V2P133,134,6175DareQutneeV1P289)IbneAlJaaroodneise
Saheehkaha.

RasoolAllah AbuBakr,Umar,aurUsman pehlenamazpadhtephirkhutbadete.(Bukhari:alEidain884) Eidain ka khutba mimbar par na padhein. Abu Saeed Khudri ki hadees se maloom hota hai ke eidgaah mein mimbar ka ehtemamMarwaanbinHakamkeahedmeinkiyagaya.(Bukahri:alEidain956Muslim:SalatulEidain:889) EkshaqsneMarwaankeisfaalpareteraazkartehuekaha:Tumneeidkerozmimbarlaakarsunnatkimuqhalifatkikyounke isrozisenahilaayajaatatha,aurtumnekhutbakonamazsepehlepadhkar(sunnatkimuqhalifatki).
(AbuDawood:alSalah1140IbneMajja:IqaamatisSalah1275)

106

EidulZuhaKeDinEidPadhKarQurbaaniKarniCaahiey: BaraabinAazib bayankartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisshaqsnenamazkebaadqurbaanikiiskiqurbanihogai aurisnemusalmanonketareeqakoapnaliyaaurjisnenamazsepehlequrbanikiiskiqurbaninahihogiwomahezgoshtki1 bakrihaijoisneapnegharwalonkelieyzubahkihai.(Bukhari:alEidain965Muslim:alZuha1961) Aap nefarmaya:Jisshaqsnenamazeeidsepehlequrbanikiwonamazkebaaddoosriqurbaanikare.

(Bukahri:alEidain985Muslim:alZuha1960)

NamazeSafar
SafarmeinZohar,AasraurIshaki444farzrakatonko222padhnaQasr(kamkarna)kehlaatahai. FajaraurMaghribmeinQasrnahihai.Joshaqssafarkeiraadeseapnegharsechaleaurgaounyasaherkiabaadisenikaljaae towoazrooeshariatmusaafirhai.AurapnifarznamazmeinQasarkarsaktahai. SafarKiMusaafat: RasoolAllah jab3meelya3farsangkimusaafatparnikaltetonamaz2rakateinpadhte.(Muslim:691) Ishadeesmeinraavi(T:narrator)hadeesnepooriemandaarisekaamletehue3meelya3farsangkahahai.Yaani raavikoshaikhaikeAap 3meelkimasaafat(T:distance)parQasarkartetheya3farsang(9meel)par.Pasmusafirko caahiey ke apne shaher ki hudood se nikalne ke baad agar manzil maqsood 9 meel ya is se ziyada musaafat par waqe ho to musaafirQasarkarsaktahai. Anas se riwayat hai: Rasool Allah ne madeena mein zohar ki namaz 4 rakatein padhein aur zul haleefa mein Asr ki namaz2rakateinpadhein.(Bukahri:alHaj1547Muslim:SalatulMusafireen690) ZulHaleefaekmaqaamkanaamhaijomadeenamunawwarase6meelkefaasleparhai.NabieRahmat makkake lieyrawanahuetozulhaleefapahonchkarnamazeAsrkawaqthogaya.PasAapnewahanAsrmeinQasarkarli. MusafirBaghairKhaufKeQasarKare: YaalabinUmaiyyaseriwayathaikemainneUmar sepoochakeAllahTaalatofermatahai: AurJabTumSafarMeinHoAurAgarTumheinKuffarSeKhaufHoToNamazQasarKarloTumParKoiGunahNahi.
(SurahNisa:101)

Aaj ham aman mein hain namaz Qasar kyoun karein? Umar ne farmaya: ke mujhe bhi yehi taajjub hua jaise tumhein taajubhuatomainneRasoolAllah sepoochatoAapnefarmayake(AmankihaalatmeinQasarkiijaazatdena)Allahka ehsaanhaiisequboolkaro.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen486) HaaresabinWahab kehtehainkeNabieKareem nehameinminamienQasarnamazpadhaihalaankehamtaadaad meinziyadaaurhalateamanmeinthe.(Bukahri:alHaj1656Muslim:SalatulMusafireen696) QasarKiHad: Agarkoimusaafirilaaqemeinmutardidtehrekeaajjaoungayakal,tonamazQasarkartarahe.Quwahkaeemahinelagjaaein. Anas AbdulMalikbinMarwaankehamrah2maah(bahaisiyatmutardidmusaafir)shaam(T:Syria)meinraheaurnamaz2 rakateinpadhterahe.(Baheqhee:V3P152) AbuHamzaNasarbinImranseriwayathaikemainneIbneAbbas sesawalkiyakehamghazwakigharzsekhorasaanmein taweelqiyaamkartehain.Kyahampoorinamazpadhein? Aap ne farmaya: 2 rakateinhi padha karo, khuwah tumhein (kisi jaga mutardid musafir ki haisiyat se) 10 saal qiyaam karna pade.(MusannafibneAbiShaiba)

107

 Auragar19dintaktahernekairaadahotonamazmeinQasarkareauragar19rozseziyaadatahernekairaadahoto phirnamazpooripadhnicaahiey. IbneAbbas riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah ne1safarkiya.PhirAap 19dintehreraheaur22rakateinnamaz padhterahe.IbneAbbas nefarmaya:agarhamkisimanzilmein19dintahertehainto22rakateinpadhtehainaurjabis(19 din)seziyadatahertehainto4rakatpadhtehain.(Bukahri:TaqseeralSalah1080) SafarMeinAzanAurJamaat: Maalik bin Haurees kehte hain ke 2 aadmi Aap ki khidmat mein haazir hue jo safar par jaa rahe the to Aap ne farmayake:Jabtumsafarparjaaotonamazkawaqthojaaetoazaanauriqaamatkahophirtummeinjobadaahowoimaamat karaae. (Bukhari:alAzan630) SafarMein2NamazeinJamaaKarna: IbneAbbas seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah dauraanesafarZoharaurAsrkoekkatthapadhteaurmaghribaurishako jamakartethe.(Bukhari:TaqseeralSalah1107) JamaKi2Suratein:(T:Combining2Salah) JamaTaqdeem:YaaniZoharkesathAsraurMaghribkesathIshakinamazpadhna. JamaTaqhair:YaaniAsrkesathZoharaurIshakesathMaghribkinamazpadhna. MaazbinJabal seriwayathaikeGhazwaTabukkemauqeparagarRasoolAllah surajdhalnekebaadsafarshurookarte toZoharaurAsrkoiswaqtjamafarmaleteauragarsurajdhalnesepehlesafarshurookartetoZoharkomuaqqhar(T:usedtooffer Zoharlate)karkeAsrkesathadaafarmate.IsitarhaagarsurajghuroobhonekebaadsafarshurookartetoMaghribaurIshaisi waqtpadhleteauragarSurajghuroobhonesepehlesafarshurookartetomuaqqharkarkeIshakesathpadhte.
(AbuDawood:SalatulSafar1220Tirmizee:alJuma553)IseImamIbneHibbanV4P413,414neSaheehkaha.

IbneUmar riwayatkartehainkemainneRasoolAllah kodekhajabAapkosafarmeinjaldihotitoMaghribkinamaz meintaqhairkarteyahantakkeIshakawaqtdaqhilhojaataphirAapMaghribaurIshakoekkatthapadhte.

(Bukhari:TaqseeralSalah1091Muslim:SalatulMusafireen703)

SafarMeinSunnatonKaBayan: Abdullah bin Umar ne kaha: Main Rasool Allah ke hamrah safar mein raha. Magar Aap ne 2 rakaton se ziyada namaz na padhi yahan tak ke Allah Taala ne Aap ki ruh qabz farmaali. Aur main Abu Bakr, Umar Farooq aur Uthman e Ghani kehamrahsafarmeinraha,insabnesafarmein2rakatonseziyadanamaznahipadhi.AurAllahneirshadfarmaya haikeRasoolAllah kiittebahitumharelieybehtarhai.(Bukahri:TaqseeralSalah1101,1102Muslim:SalatulMusafireen:689) IbneUmar 2rakatein(yaaninamazQasar)padhkarapnebistarparchalejaatethe.HafskehtehainmainnekahaChacha Jaan!Agariskebaadaap2rakatein(sunnat)padhliyakareintokyaharjhai?? Farmaya:agarmujheyekarnahotato(farz)namazhipooripadhleta.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen694)

Do(2)NamazonKaJamaKarna
HajkedauranmaidaneArafatmein: AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikeArfakedinZoharaurAsrkinamazkojamakarnaRasoolAllah
(Bukahri:alHajj1662)

kisunnathai.

MuzdalifaMein: AbuAyyubAnsari seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah jamakiya.(Bukahri:alHaj1674Muslim:1287)

neHajjatulWidakemauqeparmuzdalifameinMaghribaurIshako

108

Jabir bin Abdullah bayan karte hain ke Rasool Allah ne Hajjatul Wida ke mauqe par muzdalifa mein 1 azaan aur 2 aqaamatonsenamazMaghribaurIshajamakeeinaurdarmiyanmeinsunnateinnahipadhien.(Muslim:alHaj1218) BarishYaKhaufKeAlaawaKisiZarooratKeTahet: Ibne Abbas se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ne madeena mein Zohar aur Asr ko jama karke padha. Halanke wahan (dushmanka)kahufthaaurnahibarish.IbneAbbas sepoochagayakeAapneaisakyonkiyatoinhonneyejawabdiyatha keAap apniummatkodushwarimeinnahirakhnacahtethe.(Bukahri:MawaqeetalSalah543Muslim:SalatulMusafireen705) AbdullahbinShaqeeqseriwayathaike1martabaibneAbbas nebasrahmeinAsrkebaadhameinkhutbadenashurookiya yahntakkesurajghuroobhogayaaursitaarechamaknelage.Kisinekahakenamaz(Maghrib)kawaqthochukkahai.Aapne koZoharoAsraurMaghriboIshamilaakarpadhtehuedekhahai. farmaya,mujhesunnatnasikhao,mainneRasoolAllah AbdullahbinShaqeeqkehtehainkemujheshubapaidahuamainneAbuHuraira sedariyaftkiyatoinhonneinkitasdeeqki. (Muslim:705) Beemarikishiddatmeinagarmareezkonamazonkiwaqtparadaaigeemeintakleefhotihoyajaan,maalyaizzatka khaufhotonamazeinjamakijaasaktihain. Iska1tareeqaAbuSaasaJaabir bayankartehainkemainsamajhtahunkeAapneZoharkoiskeaaqhriwaqtmeinpadhaaur Asrkoiskeawwalwaqtmeinpadhkardononnamazonkojamakiya,isitarhaMaghribkoaqhirwaqtmeinaurIshakoawwal waqtmeinpadhkardononnamazonkojamakiya.(Bukahri:1174) Yaanikenagazeerqismkehalaatmeinhaalateiqamatmeinbhi2namazeinjamakarkepadhijaasaktihain.Taaham shadedzarooratkebaghairaisakarnajaaeznahi.Jaisekaarobarilogonkaaammamoolhaikewosustiyakarobaarimasrufiyat kiwajahse2namazonkojamakarletehain.Yesaheehnahi,balkesaqhtgunahhai.Harnamazkoiskewaqtparhipadhna zaroorihai,siwaaenagazeerhalaatke.

NamazeIsteqhaaraKaBayaan
Jabkisikokoi(Jaaez)amar (T: work) darpeshhoaurwoismeinmutaraddudhokeisekarunyanakarun,yajabkisikaamka iraadakaretoisparisteqharakarnasunnathai. JaabirbinAbdullah seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah hameintamaamkamonkelieyisitarhaisteqharakiduasikhatethe, jistarhaQuraneHakeemkikoisuratsikhatethe.Aapfarmate:Jabkoiadmikisikaamkairaadakareto2rakatnafiladaakare, phirfarighhokaryeduapadhe:

AllahummaInniAstakhirukaBiIilmikawaAstaqdirukaBiQudratikawaAsalukaMinFadhlikalAazeemiFainnakaTaqdiru wala Aqdiru wa Taalamu wala Aalamu wa Anta Aallamul Ghuyoobi Allahumma In Kunta Taalamu Anna Hazal Amra KhairulliFeeDeeniwaMaasheewaAaqibatiAmriFaqdurhuwaYassirhuliSummaBaarikleeFeehiWainKuntaTaalamu AnnaHazalAmraSharrulliFeeDeeniwaMaasheewaAaqimatiAmriFasrifhuAanniWasrifniAanhuWaqdurliyalKhaira HaisuKaanaSummarZiniBihiAeyAllah!Tehqeeqmain(iskaammein)tujhsetereilmkimadadsekhairmaangtahunaur (husoolekhairkeliey)tujhseterequdratkezariequdratmaangtahunaurmaintujhseterafazalazeemmaangtahun,beshak tu(harcheezpar)qaadirhaiaurmain(kisicheezpar)qaadirnahi.Tu(harkaamkeanjamko)jaantahaiaurmain(kuch)nahi jaantaaurtutamaamghaibonkajaannewalahai.AeyAllah!Agartujaantahaikeyekaam(jiskamainiraadarakhtahun) merelieymeredeen,merezindagiaurmereanjaamkaarkelehaazsebehtarhaitoisemerelieymuqaddarkaraurasaankar phirismeinmerelieybarkatpaidafarmaauragartereilmmeinyekaammerelieymeredeen,merizindagiaurmereanjaam kaarkelehaazseburahaitois(kaam)komujhseaurmujheissepherdeaurmerelieybhalaaimuhiyyakarjahan(kaheenbhi) ho.Phirmujheiskesathraazikarde.NabieRahmad nefarmayakephirapnihaajatbayankaro.(Bukhari:alTahajjud1162)

109

 Baazlogkhudisteqharakarnekibajaaedusronseisteqharakarwatehainyerawish1wabaakishakaliqhtiyaarkargai haijisnejagahjagahdusronkelieyisteqharakarnewaalespecialistpaidakardieyhain.Haalankeapnelieykhudisteqhara karne ki bajaae kisi aur se isteqhara karwaana sirf khilaaf e sunnat hi nahi, blake kaahin aur nujoomi ki tasdeeq karne ke mutaraadifhai.KhusoosanjabkeisteqharakarwanewaalaisniyyatseisteqharakarwatahaikemujheinBuzrugonsekoipakki khabaryawazehmushahedamilegajisebaadmeinwominoaansacchajaankarkisikaamkekarneyanakarnekafaislakarta hai.Halaankeisteqharakelieynatoyelaazmihaikeyesonesepehlekiyajaaeaurnayalaazmihaikekhuwabmeinkoiwazeh ishaara hoga. Seedhi se baat hai ke zaroorat mand khuwah isteqhara kare Allah Taala iska seena khol dega mazeed tasalli caahtahaitokisiaccheshaqssemashwarakarlephirwojokaamkaregaAllahTaalaismeinbehtaripaidakaregaInshaAllah Taala. Jab aap ye masnoon isteqhara karke koi kaam kareinge to Allah Taala apne fazal se zaroor is mein behtari ki surat paidakaregaaurburaaisebachaega. Isteqhararaatyadinkijisghadimeinbhiaapcaaheinkarsaktehain,siwaaeauqaatemakruhake.

NamazeKasoof(SurajaurChaandGrahanKiNamaz)
Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Chand aur Suraj ka graham asaar e qudrat hain. Kisi ke marne, jeene (ya kisi aur wajah) se namudaarnahihote.BalkeAllah(apne)bandonkoibratdilaanekelieyzahirfermatahai.Agartumaiseasaardekhotojaldaz jalddua,isteghfarauryaadilaahikitarafrujookaro(Bukahri:alKasoof1059Muslim:alKasoof912) AhleJaahiliyatkaaqeedathakesurajyachandisiwaqtgrahamhotehainjabkoiahemshaqsiyatpaidahoyawafaat paaeyaduniyameinkoiahemwaqearu,numaaho,NabieAkram neisibaatilaqeedekinafeefarmai.Yaanisurajyachand kegrahamhonekataaluqkaenaatkewaqeaatsenahibalkebarahraastAllahTaalakimashiyataurqudratsehaiaurwoAllah jotumharesaamneinheinbenoorkarsaktahaiwoqiyaamatkeqareebbhiinheinbenoorkarkelappetdeneparqaadirhai, lehazaissedarteraho. AbdullahbinUmroo seriwayathaikejabsurajgrahamhotoApp ne1shaqskoyeelaankarnekahukamfarmaya: AsSalaatilJaamiaahNamaazJamaaKarneWaaliHai.(Tumheinbulaarahihai).(Bukahri:alKasoof1045Muslim:910) SurajGrahanKiNamazKaTareeqa: Abdullah bin Abbas se riwayat hai ke Nabi e Rahmat ke zamaane mein suraj graham hua. Aap ne baajamaat 2 rakat namazpadhi.AapneSurahBaqratilaawatkarnekimiqdaarkeqareeblambaqiyaamkiyaphirlambarukukiya.Phirsaruthakar lamba qiyaam kiya (ruku ke baad qauma karne ki bajaae dobaara qiraat shuroo kardena 1 hi rakat ka tasalsul hai lehaza is mauqeparnaesiresefaatehanahipadhijaaegi.Phirpehlerukusekamlambarukukiya.Phir(qaumakarke)2sajdekiey.Phir khadehokarlambaqiyamkiya,phir2rukukiephir2sajdekarkeaurtashahudpadhkarsalaamphera,phirkhutbadiya,jismein Allahkitareefaursanabayankiaurfarmaya:SurajaurchandAllahkinishaniyonmeinse2nishaniyanhain.Kisikemarneya paidahoneseinkograhamnahilagta.JabtumgrahamdekhotoAllahkazikarkaro.(dauranenamaz)mainnejannatdekhi, agarmainismeinse1angoorkakhoshaleletatotumrehtiduniyatakismeinsekhaaterehteaurmainnedozaqh(bhi)dekhi. Issebadhkarhaulnaakmanzarmainne(kabhi)nahidekha.(aur)mainnejahannammeinziyadataadaadauratonkidekhi.Arz kigaiYaRasoolAllahkyawajahhai(aurateinziyadajahannammeinkyounhain)Aap nefarmaya:wokufrkartihain.ArzKi gaikyaAllahkakufrkartihain? Aap nefarmaya:wokhawindkinaashukrikartihain,agartu1muddattakinkesathacchaikartarahephirinkimarzike khilafkoikaamkaretokehtihainkemainetujhsekabhibhalaainahidekhi.(Bukahri:alKasoof1052Muslim:alKasoof907) Issemaloomhuakekisimohsinkiehsaanfaraamoshigunahekabeerahai.Jabkisibandekiehsanfaraamoshikabeera gunah hai to jo khaliq ki ehsaan faraamoshi karta hai iska gunah kis qadr khatarnaak hoga? Allah ham sab ko hidaayat de. Aamin. SurajaurchandgehnaaejaaneparAap ghabrauthteaurnamazpadhte,Asma bayankartihainkeAap kezamaane mein(1dafa)surajgrahamhuatoAap ghabragaeaurghabrahatmeinahlekhanameinsekisiakkurtaleliya.Baadmein chadarmubaarakAapkopahonchaigai.Asma bhimasjidmeingaienaurauratonkisafmeinkhadihogaein.Aap ne itnataweelqiyaamkiyakeinkiniyyatbaithnekihogailekininhonneidharudharapnesekamzorauratonkokhadedekhato wobhikhadirahein.(Muslim:906)

110

 Aap kaghabraanaAllahkedarkiwajahsetha.JabAap AllahkepyaareNabihokarbhighabraauthtetheto afsoshaiinummatiyonparjobaarhagunahonkebawajoodaisemawaaqeparAllahkitarafrujoonahikarte. kosath Jabir kehtehainNabieAkram kezamaanemein1shaqtgarmikedinsurajgrahamhua,AapneSahabaIkram lekarnamazpadhi.Aapneitnataweelqiyaamkiyakeloggirnelage.(Muslim:904) Asma kehtihainkeAap neitnalambaqiyaamkiyakemujhe(Auratonkisafmeinkhadekhade)ghashagayaa.Mainne baraabarmeinapnimushksepaanilekarsarpardaala.(Bukhari:alJuma922Muslim:905) Qaraeenikraam,ghaurfarmaayaaapne?keNabieRahmat kisqadrinhemaakaurehtemaamsesurajgrahamki namazpadhtethe,lekinhamnekabhiisnamazkitaraftawajjohnahiki.RasoolAllah kepeecheaurateinbhisurajgraham ki namaz padhti thein. Hamein bhi caahiey ke ham masjid mein suraj graham ki namaz ba jamaat ka ehtemaam karein aur hamariauratienbhizaroormasaajidmeinjaakarnamazmeinshaamilhon.

NamazeIstisqaa
Agar qahetsaali ho jaae, meena na bares to is waqt musalmanon kocaahiey ke 1 din tajweez karke suraj nikalte hi puraane kapdepahenkaraajizeeaurgiryawizaarikartehueabaadisebaaharkisikhulijagahmeinnikleinaurmimbarbhirakhajaae. Ibne Abbas farmate hain: Rasool Allah puraane kapde pahne, khushoo aur aahistagee se chalet hue, aajizee aur giryawizaari karte hue nikle aur namaz (istisqaa) ki jagah pahonche. (Abu Dawood: Salatul Istisqaa 1165 Tirmizee: al Juma 557) Imam Tirmizee,ImamIbneKhuzaima(#1405,1408,1419),ImamIbneHibban(#603),ImamHaakim(V1P326)aurImamNawavineiseSaheehkaha. AishaSiddiqa seriwayathaikeSahaabaIkraam neAap seqahetsaalikishikaayatkitoAap neeidgaahmein mimbarrakhnekahukamdiya.JabsurajkakinaarazaahirhuatoAap nikleaurmimbarparbaithe,Allahkibadaaiaurhamd bayaanki,phirfarmaya:Tumneapneilaaqonmeinqahetsaaliaurbarwaqtbarishnahonekishikaayatkihai,jabkeAllahTaala kitarafsetumkohukamhaiketumiskopukaaroaurisnetumhariduaquboolkarnekawaadakiyahai.Phirfarmaaya:

Alhamdu Lillahi Rabbil Aalameen Ar Rahmaan Ar Raheem Maaliki Yaumid Deen Laailaaha Illallahu Yafaalu Ma Yureed. Allahumma Antallahu Laailaaha Illa Antal Ghaniyyu wa Nahnul Fuqaraao Anzil Aalainal Ghais Wajaal Ma Anzalta lana QuwwataounWabalaaghanIlaaheen.SabtaareefAllahkelieyhaijotamaamjahanonkaparwardigaarhai,bahotrahem karnewaalanihaayatmaherbaanhai.Rozejazaakamaalikhai.Jocaahtahaiwokartahai.AeyAllahtu(saccha)maaboodhai, teresiwakoimaaboodnahi.Tusaqheeaurbeparwaahhaiaurham(tere)mohtaajaurfaqeer(bande)hainhamparbarish barsaaaurjobarishtonaazilfarmaaeisehamaareliey1muddattakquwwataur(maqaasidtak)pahonchnekazariyabanaa.
(AbuDawood:alIstisqaa1173)ImamHaakimV1P268)ImamIbneHibban(604)ImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

IssemaloomhuakeSayyadulMursaleen aurinkepaakbaazSahaaba bhiapnasaqheeaurdatasirfAllahhiko samajhtethe,woisikedarkemohtaaj,isisedarnewalebaraaheraastisiseduaeinmaangterahe.QuraneMajeednebhiisi aqeede ki taleem di hai (Surah Faatir 35,14,15) lehaazaham gunahgaaron kobhi caahiey kekitab o sunnat kemutaabiq sirf Allahhikoapnasaqheeaurdatamaaneinaurissebaraaherastduaeinmangein.YehiNabiKareem sesacchimuhabbat aurinkiataaatkataqaazahai. Anas farmatehainkeRasoolAllah namazeistisqaakealaawakisiduameinapnedononhathnahiuthatethe.Aapne dononhathuthaae,hathonkodaraazkiya,hattakebaghleindikhaidein.(Bukahri:alIstisqaa1031Muslim:SalatulIstisqaa895) RasoolAllah barishkelieyduakarrahetheAapkhadehuetheaurAapneapnehathonkocheramubaarakkesaamnekiya huathaaurhathsarseoonchenahithe.(AbuDawood:alIstisqaa1168)ImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha. Aap kehathonkipushtasmaankitarafthee.(Muslim:895) Phirimamlogonkitarafpeethkarkeqiblarukhhojaae.(aurhathuthaaerakhe)aurmundarjazelduaeinbadiaajizee serorokarpadheaursablogbhibadekhuzooseaabdeedahokarhathonkoultaakarkeuthaeinaurduamangien.

111

Duaeinyehain: AllahummasqinaAllahummasqinaAllahummasqina AeyAllahHameinPaaniPilaaAeyAllahHameinPaaniPilaaAeyAllahHameinPaaniPilaa(Bukhari:alIstisqaa1013) Allahummasqina Ghaisan Mugheesan Mareeeam Mareeaa Ghaira Zaarrin Aajilan Ghairal Aajilin Aey Allah! Hamein paanipilaa,hamparaiseebarishnaazilfarmajohamaaritashnagi(T:thirst)bujhade.Halkophuwaarinbankarghalla(T:food grain) ugaane waali, nafa dene waali ho nake nuqsaan pahonchane waali, jald aane waali ho nake der lagaane wali. (Abu Dawood:1169)ImamIbneKhuzaima(1416)ImamHaakimV1P327)aurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha. Allahumma Asqi Ibaadaka wa Bahaimaka wanshurRahmatakawaAhyeeBaladakalMaiyyitaAeyAllah!Apnebandonaurjanwaronkoseraabkar,apnirahmatko phailaaaurapnemurdasehronkozindakarde.(AbuDawood:1176)IskisanadHasanhai. SalaatulIstisqaamein1ahemmaslachaadarkapalatnahai. AbdullahbinZaid seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah istisqaakelieyeidgaahkitarafnikle,Aapneapnipeethlogonkitarafki aurqiblaruqhhokarduakarnelagephirapnichaadarkopaltaphirinko2rakatiennamazpadhiaurismeinbulandawaazse qiraatki.
(Bukahri:alIstisqaa1025Muslim:SalatulIstisqaa894)

Aap parsiyahchaadartheeAapneiskanichlahissaooparlaanacaahamagarmushkilpeshaaaitoAapneiseapnekandhon parhiulatdiya.(AbuDawood:SalatulIstisqa1164)ImamIbneKhuzaima(1416)aurImamIbnHibbanneiseSaheehkaha. Yaanichaadarpalattewaqtchaadarkadayankinaarabaeinkandheparaurbayankinaaradaeinkandhepardaal diya. RasoolAllah neqibleruqhhokarchaadarkopalta,iskeandarkahissabaaharkitarafkiyaaurSahaabaIkraamnebhiAapke sathchadaronkopalta.(MusnadAhmadV4P41)(IbneDaqeeqalEedneiseSaheehkaha) NabiAkram nenamazeidkitarahlogonko2rakatiennamazistisqaapadhai.
(Tirmizee:alJuma(55)AbuDawood:alIstisqaa(1165)).IseImamTimirzee,ImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamNawavineSaheehkaha.

AbdullahbinZaidbinAasimalMaznee
(MusnadAhmadV4P16580)

seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah

nekhutbasepehlenamazpadhai

Jamhoorkaamalisiparhaimagarkhutbanamazsepehlebhijaaezhai.(IbneKhuzaima1407) Abdullahbinyazeedansaari riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah ne2rakatien(istisqaa)kipadhaienaurinmeintilaawat bulandawaazsekiaurnamazistisqaabaghairazaanauraqaamatkepadhai.(Bukahri:alIstisqaa1022) IbneBataalnekahakeulamakaisbaatparijmaahaikenamazistisqaameinazaanauraqaamatnahihai.

NamazeIshraaqoChasht(Zuhaa)
Zuhaa ke maani hain din ka chadhna aur ishraaq ke maani hai tuloo aftaab. Pas jab aftaab tuloo hokar 1 nezey ke baraabar bulandhojaaetoiswaqtnawaafilkapadhnanamazishraaqkehlaatahai. Zaid binArqam se marwee hadees meinis namaz ko salaatul awwabeen bhi kahagaya hai. (yaani Allah Taala ki tarafrujookarnewalonkinamaz) Zaid bin Arqam ne kuch logon ko Zuhaa ki namaz padhte dekha to kaha beshak ye log jaante hain ke is waqt ke alaawa namazpadhnaafzalhaiNabiAkram nefarmayakeAwwabeenkinamazkawaqtwohaijiswaqtountkebacchekepaoun garamhon.

112

(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen748)

MaghribaurIshakedarmiyanpadhijaanewaalinamazkojisriwayatmeinSalatulAwwabeenkahagayahaiworiwayat mursalyaanizaeefhai. AbuZar seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Haradmiparlaazimhaikeapne(jismke)harband(jod)kebadle sadqakhairaatkare.Pas SubhanAllahkehnasadqahai, Alhamdulillahkehnasadqahai, Laailaaha

Illallahkehnasadqahai, AllahuAkbarkehnasadqahai,nekikahukamdenasadqahaiaurburibaatserokdenabhi sadqahaiaurinsabcheezonseZuhaaki2rakateinkifaayatkartihain.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen720) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:AllahTaalafermatahai!AeyAdamkebetekhaalismereliey4rakateinawwaldinmeinpadh (yaaniishraaqki)maintujhkoisdinkishaamtakkifaayatkarunga.(AbuDawood:alTatwee1289Tirmizee:alSalah474)ImamZahabineise

HasanaurQaweeulAsnaadjabkeImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha.

Kifaayatka1mafhoomyebhihaiketerekaamsawaarunga. MuaazaneAaishaSiddiqa sedariyaftkiyaRasoolAllah namazZuhaakikitnirakatienpadhtethe?Aaisha nekaha:4 rakateinaurjisqadrAllahTaalacaahtaAap (isse)ziyaada(bhi)padhte.(Muslim:719) UmmeHaani farmatihain:RasoolAllah nefatahMakkakedinghuslkiyaaur8rakatnamazzuhaapadhien.
(Bukhari:alTahajjud1176Muslim:alHaiz336)

Maloomhuakechaasht(Zuhaa)kirakatien248hain. AbuHuraira nefarmaya:MujhemerepyaaredostNabieRahmat ne3cheezonkiwasiyyatki, Jabtakmainzindarahungainkonahichodunga Har(arabi)mahina(mein13,14aur15)ke3roze Chaashtki2rakatienaursonesepehlewitrpadhna.(Bukahri:alTahajjud1178Muslim:721) UmmulMomineenAaisha riwayatkartihainkeRasoolAllah 1kaamchoddetehalaankeAapkoiskakarmapasandhota tha,Aapisbaatsedartethekeaisanahokelogiskaamkokarnelagjaaeinphirwoinparfarzhojaae.
(Bukahri:AbwaabalTahajjud128Muslim:718)

RasoolAllah kiwafaatkebaadnamazchaashtkefarzhonekakhaufkhatamhogaya,jiskhaufkibinaaparRasool Allah kabhichaashtkinaamzadaakarteaurkabhinakarte,abyenamazhamaarelieymustahebhai. FajarKiNamaKeBaadMasjidMeinBaithnaAurSurajNikalneKeBaad2RakatPadhna: AnasbinMaalik seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JisneFajarkinamazjamatsepadhisepadhiphirsurajnikalne takbaithaaurAllahkazikarkartaraha(surajnikalnekebaad)2rakatnamazpadhiiskelieyHajaurUmrakebaraabarsawaab hai. Aap nefarmaya:PooreHajaurUmra,PooreHajaurUmra,PooreHajaurUmra.(Tirmizee:alJuma586) JaabirbinSamrah seriwayathaike:RasoolAllah nejabFajrkinamazadaakartetosurajketuloohonetakmasjidmein baithte,jabsurajtuloohotatoAap jaanekelieykhadehote.(Muslim:670)

NamazeTasbeeh
AbdullahbinAbbas seriwayathaikeNabiAkram neAbbasbinAbdulMutallib sefarmaya:AeyChachaaAbbas!Kya mainaapkokuchataanakarun?Kyaaapkokuchinaayatnakarun?KyamainAapkokoitohfapeshnakarun?KyamainAap ko(darjzelamalkiwajahse)10acchikhaslatonwaalanabanaadun?KeJabAapyeamalkareintoAllahzulJalaalaapkeagle pichle,puraane,nae,anjaanemeinaurjaanbujhkarkieygaetamaamchotebade,poshidaaurzaahirgunahmaaffarmaade? (woye)ke: Aap4rakatnafilistarahadaakarienkeharrakatmeinSurahFaatehaaurkoidusriSuratpadhein.Jabaapisqiraaatsefaarigh hojaaeintoqiyaamkihaltmeinhiyekalimaat15baarpadhein:

113

SubhanallaiWalHamdulillahiwaLaailaahaIllallahuWallahuAkbarPhiraaprukumeinjaein(Tasbeeharrukusefarighhokar) ruku mein hi inhi kalimaat ko 10 baar dohraein. Phir Aap ruku se uth jaaein aur (Samee Allahu Liman Hameeda/ waghaira se farigh hokar) 10 baar yehi kalimat padhein. Phir sajda mein jaaein (Sajda ki tasbeehat aur duaein padhnekebaad)yehikalimat10baarpadhein.Phirsajdasesaruthaein(aurisjalsameinjoduaeinhainwopadhke)10baas inhi kalimaat ko dohraein aur phir (dusre) sajde mein chale jaaein. (Pehle sajde ki tarha) 10 baar phir is tasbeeh ko adaa karein.Phirsajdasesaruthaaein(aurjalsaeisteraahatmeinkuchaurpadhebaghair)10baaristasbeehkodoraein.1rakat meinkul75tasbeehathuienisitarhacharonrakatmeinyeamaldohraein. AgaraapTaaqatrakhtehuntonamaztasbeehrozana1baarpadhein,agaraapaisanakarsaktehontohaftamein1 baarpadhein.Yebhinakarsaktehontomahinemein1baarpadhein.Yebhinakarsakeintosaalmein1baar,agaraapsaal meinbhi1baaraisanakarsaktehontozindagimein1baarzaroorpadhien.
(AbuDawood:AbwaabalTatwee1297IbneMajja:AqaamatisSalah1386)ImamIbneKhuzaimaaurImamHaakimV1P318neiseSaheehkaha.

HaafizIbneHajar farmatehainkeyehadeeskasratetareeqkibinaaparhasandarjakihai,ShaikhAlbaanifarmatehainke ImaamHaakimaurImamZabineishadeeskitaqweeyatkitarafishaarakiyahaiauryehaqhaikyounkeiskebahotsetareeq hain.AllamaMubaarakpuriaurShaikhAhmadShaakirnebhiiseHasankahahai.JabkeKhateebBaghdaadi,ImamNawaviaur IbneSalaahneiseSaheehkahahai.

Yaadrahekeishadeesshareefmeinnamaztasbeehkobajamaatadaakarnekazikarnahihaisirfinferaadiamalketaurpar NabiAkram neapnechachajaankoiskitargheebdihailehaazajomusalmannamaztasbeehadakarmacaaheisecahieyke pehlenamaztasbeehkatariqaseekhe,phirisetanhaimeinakelapadhe.Auryerawaiyyabhiintehaimuhlikhaikebandafarz namazonpartotawajjenademagarnamaztasbih(bajamat)adaakarnekelieyhamawaqtbetaabrahe,lehazafarznamazon ketaarikkopehelsacchitaubakarnicaahiyephirwonamaztasbeehpadhetoiseyaqeenanfaaedahoga.InshaAllahalAziz.

Note:NamazTasbeehmeintasbeehat,tashahhudmeinattahiyyatsepehelpadhein.Bakhilaafdusrearkaanke. NamazeTasbeehkebaadpadhijaanewaaliduakisanadsaqtZaeefhaiiskeraaviAbdulQuddusbinHabeebkoHaafiz HaseeminematrookaurAbdullabinMubaaraknekazzabkahahai.

SalatutTauba
SayyadnaAbuBakr seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabadmikoigunahkartahai,phirwuzukartahaiaur2 rakatnamazpadhkarAllahTaalasebaqhshishkataalibhotahaitoAllah(swt)iskomaafkardetahai.
(AbuDawood:alWitr1521Tirmizee:406)ImamTirmizeeneHasankaha.

LailatulQadarKeNawaafil
RasoolAllah nefarmayajisnelailatulqadarmeinemanaursawaabkiniyyatkesathqiyaamkiyaisketamamguzishtagunah maafkardieyjaaeinge.(Bukahri:alEman35Muslim:alSalatulMusafireen760)

Pandhraween(15)ShabaanKeNawaafil
PandhraweenShabaankiraat(shabbaraaat)kenawafilkelieyqiyaamkarneaurjaagnekaehtemaamkarmaahadeessaheeha sesaabitnahi.Isitarhasirf15shabankorozarakhnewaliriwayatsaqhtzaeefhai.

EhkaamulJanaaez
BeemarPursi: RasoolAllah nefarmayake:Musalmankemusalmanpar5huqooqhain (Jabmiletoisesalaamkaheyaiske)salaamkajawaabde Jabbeemarhotoiskiiyaadatkare Jabmarjaaetoiskajanaazapadhe Jabdaawatdetoisequboolkare

Agarwocheenkpar

Alhadulillahikahetojawaabmein

Yarhakumullahkahe.

(Bukhari:alJanaaez1240Muslim:alSalaam2162)

114

 SayyadnaAli riwayatkartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jomusalmandoosremusalmankidinkeawwalhissemein (dopahersepehle)iyaadatkartahaito70,000farishteiskelieyshaamtakrahmatomaghfiratkiduakartehainaurjomusalman dinkeaaqhrihissemein(dopaherkebaad)iyaadatkartahaito70,000farishteiskelieysubhatakrahmataurmaghfiratkidua kartehainneziskelieybahishtmeinbaghhai.

(Tirmizee:alJanaaez969AbuDawood:alJanaaez3099)IseImamIbneHibban(710)ImamHaakim(V1P341,342)aurHaafizZahbineSaheehkaha.

NabieRahmat nefarmayahai:Musalmanjabapnemusalmanbhaikiteemardaarikelieyjaatahaitowowaapaslautnetak jannatkemeweychuntahai.(Muslim:alBirriwalSilah2568) BeemariSeGunahDoorHoteHain: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:AllahTaalajisshaqskesathbhalaaikairaadakartahaiisetakleefmeinmubtelaakardetahai. (Bukhari:alMarzi5645) Aap ne farmaya: Musalman ko ranj, dukh, fikr aur gham pahonchta hai, yahan tak ke agar ise kaanta (bhi) lagta hai to wo takleefiskegunahonkakaffarabanjaatihai.(Bukahri:5640Muslim:alBirrwalSilah2572) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:JabkisimusalmankokoitakleefpahonchtihaitoAllahTaalaiskiwajahseiskegunahonkois tarhamitaatahaijistarhadarakhtkepattejhadtehain.(Bukhari:alMarzi5647Muslim:2571) NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Bukhaar(hojaaetois)koburaanakahokyounkebukharaadmikegunahistarhadoorkarta haijistarhabhattilohekemailkodoorkartihai.(Muslim:2575) NabieRahmat kairshadhai:AllahTaalamusaafiraurmareezkoinamaalkebaraabarajardetahaijowogharmeinaur tandrustikihaalatmeinkiyakartatha.(Bukahri:alJihaadwalSeer2996) BeemariMeinSabarKiFazeelat: Nabi e Rahmat ne farmayake Allah Taala fermatahai:Jab mainkisi bande ko iski2 mehboob cheezon (ankhon) mein azmaatahun(isebeenaisemehroomkartahun)phiragarwosabarkaretoiskebadlemeinisejannatdunga. (Bukahri:alMarzi 5653) AataariwayatkartehainkemujheIbneAbbas nekahakyamaintujhejannatiauratdikhlaoun?Mainnekahadikhlaoto IbneAbbasnefarmayakeRasoolAllah kepaasyekaaliaurataaiaurarzkikemujhemirgeekadaurapadtahaiaurmera nefarmaya:Agartusabarkaregitotereliey satar(T:PrivateParts)khuljaatahai,AapmerelieyAllahseduakarien.Aap jannathaiauragarcaahetoduakieydetahun.Wokehnelagi:Mainsabarkarungi,phirkaha:merasatarkhuljaatahaiAllah seduakarienkewonakhule.(Taakemainbepardanahoun).ChunaacheAap neiskelieyduafarmaai.
(Bukahri:alMarzi5656Muslim:alBirrwalSilah25766)

IyaadatKiDuaein: JabmareezkiiyaadatkelieyjaeintoRasoolAllah kizabaanemubaarakseniklihuimundarjazelduaeiniskehaqmein karein: PehliDua: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsapnemusalmanbhaikiteemardaarikelieyjaatahaiauriskesarkepaasbaithkarsaat martabayekalimaatpadhtahaitoshifayaabhojaatahaiIllayekeiskimautkawaqthiaachukaho. AsalullahalAazeemaRabbalAarshilAazeemAienYashfiyakaMainAzeemoBartarAllah,ArshAzeemKeRabSeSawaal KartaHunKeTujheShifaaSeNawaaze.(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3106)IseImamIbneHibban,ImamHaakimV1P346V4P416)aurImamNawavine
Saheehkaha.

Doosri(2)Dua:

115

RasoolAllah

1araabikiiyaadatkelieytashreeflegaeaurisseyekalimaatkahe:

LaaBaasaTuhoorunInShaaAllahuDarrNahi(ghamnakar)AgarAllahNeCaahaTo(yehibeemaritujhegunaahonse)Paak KarneWaaliHai.(Bukahri:alMarzi5656) Teesri(3)Dua: AishaSiddiqa farmatihainkeNabieRahmat mareez(kejism)parapnadaayanhathpherteauryeduapadhtethe: Azhibil Basa Rabbannasi Washfi Antash Saafi Laa Shifaaa Illa Shifaa oka Shifaaann Laa Yugaadiru Saqamann Aey InsanonKeRabb!BeemariKoDoorKarAurShifaade.TuHiShifaaDeneWaalaHai.TeriShifaaKeSiwaaKoiShifaaNahiAisee Shifaa(de)JoKisiBeemariKoNahiChodti.(Bukahri:alTibb5750Muslim:alSalaam2191) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabkisimusalmankotakleef(museebatyanuqsaan)pahoncheytowoyekahe: InnaLillahiwaInnaIlaihiRajioon,AllahummaAjurneeFeeMusibatiwaqhlifleeKhairamMinhaHamSabAllahKeLieyHain AurIsiKiTarafLautKarJaaneWaaleHain.AeyAllahMujheMeriMuseebatMeinAjarAurNemulBadal(donon)AtaaFarma, ToAllahTaalaIskebadlemeinisseacchicheezinaayatfarmadetahai.(Muslim:alJanaaez918) Cahonti(4)DuaMaauzaatKaDam: UmmulMomineenAisha riwayatkartihainkeNabieRahmat beemarhotetoapneaapparmaauzaatse(qurankiaaqhri 2suratien)damkarteaurapnejismparapnahathpherte.JabAapbahotbeemarhuetomainmaauzaatpadhkarRasoolAllah parbeemarikihaalatmeinphunktiaurAaphikahathAapparphertikyounkeAapkehathmubaarakmeinmerehathse ziyadabarkatthee.(Bukahri:FazaaelalQuran5016Muslim:alSalaam2192) Paanchweein(5)Dua: UsmaanbinAbilAaas seriwayathaikeinhonneNabieAkram sejismkedardkishikaayatki.Aapnefarmaya:Apna hathdardkijagahparrakhophir Bismillahkahoaur7dafayekalimatpadho:

AauzuBillahiwaQudratihiMinSharriMaaAjiduwaOhaaziruMainAllahAurIskiQudratKeSathPanaahMaangtaHunIs CheezKiBuraaiSeJoMainPaata(MehsoosKarta)HunaurIsSeDartaHun.(Usman farmatehainke)mainneisetarhakiya toAllahTaalanemeritakleefdoorkardi.(Muslim:alSalam2202) Chetti(6)Dua: RasoolAllah HasanaurHusain koinalfaazkesathdamkiyakartethe: Aauzu Bikalimaatillahit Taamati Min Kulli Shaitaaniyoun wa Haamatin wa Min Kulli Aayouninllammatin Main Tum DononKoAllahKePooreKalimaatKeSath(iski)PanaahMeinDetaHunHarShaitanAurHarZehreeleJaanwarAurHarNazare BadKiBuraaiSe.Phirfarmaya:TumhaarebaatIbraheem(A)(bhi)inkalimaatkesathIsmaeelaurIshaaq(Aa)keliey(Allahki) panaahtalabkiyakartethe(inheindamkartethe).(Bukhari:KitaabAhaadisulAmbiyaa3371) Saatwien(7)Dua: AbuSaeedKhudree seriwayathaikeJibraeel(A)nekaha:AeyMuhammad !kyaAapbeemaarhain? Aap nefarmaya:HaantoJibraeel(A)ne(ye)padhkar(Aappardamkiya): Bismillahi Arqeeka Min Kulli Shaiin Yuzeeka Min Sharri Kullin Nafsin Au Aayounin Haasidin Allahu Yashfeeka Bismillahi ArqeekaAllahTaalaKaNaamLekarMainAapParDamKartaHunHarIsCheezSeJoAapKoTakleefDe,HarNafsAurHar

116

HasadKarneWaaliAankhKeSharSe,AllahTaalaAapKoShifaade.MainAllahKaNaamLekarAapParDamKartaHun.(Muslim:
alSalaam2186)

Inahaadeessemaloomhuake: Apneaapparkhuddam(T:Torecite&blowonyourself)karma Jodamkarwaaneaaeisedamsikhaanakewokhudhiapneaappardarkare. Marzkemutaalbekebaghairisedamkarma Yamareezkakisisedamkarwaanasabjaaezhai,lekinafsoskemusalmaansirfaaqhrijaaez(damkarwaana)parhiamalkarte hainapneaapkodamkarnekisunnattaqreebanmafqoodhochukihaikyounkeismeinekaadhduayaadkarnipadtihai.Yaad rakhie,baraahraastAllahTaalasemaangnaintehaaisaadaatkibaathai,yeaainibaadathaiaurmareezkiduatowaisebhi bahotquboolhotihailehaazaisecaahiekenasirfkhuddamkarebalkeistaghfaarmamoolbanaaeissetakleefsejaldnajaat milegiyaadarjaatbadheingenezkhoobduaeinkareAllahquboolkarega,InshaAllah.

TajheezoTakfeen
AbuQataada seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah kepaas1janaazaguzraAapnefarmaaya:Raahatpanewaalahaiyaisse auronneraahatpaaiMominbandaduniyakeranjomuseebatseraahatpaatahaiaurisezaaseAllahkirahmatkitarafaraam paatahaiaurfaajirbandaseinsaan,shaher,daraqhtaurjaanwarraahatpaatehain.(Bukhari:arRaqaaq6512Muslim:950) AalamNazaaMeinTalqeen: NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Inlogonkojomarnekeqareebhon (LaaIlaahaIllallah)kitalqeenkaro.
(Muslim:alJanaaez916,917)

Yaani inke qareeb (Laa Ilaaha Illallah) padho take ise sun kar wo bhi padhein lekin afsos ke johlaa zinda, qareeb ul marg ko to is ki talqeen nahi karte albatta maut ke baad chaar pai ko kandha dete waqt kehte jaate hain Kalima Shahaadathalaankeqhairulquroonkemusalmanonmeinsekisinebhiyekaamnahikiyaphiryeaajhamaaredeenkahissa kaisebansaktahai. Aap nefarmayake:Jiskeaaqhirkalaam (LaaIlaahaIllallah)howojannatmeindaqhilhoga.
(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3116)IseHaakimV1P351,500aurImamZahabineSaheehkaha.

KyounkeisneasaarmautdekhkarnahibalkeAllahsedarkar(LaaIlaahaIllallah)padhnalekinchandhilamhonbaad Allahkiqazaaagaiaur (LaaIlaahaIllallah)iskizindagikaaaqhrikalaambangayaa.AllahTaalasabkoiskitaufeeqde. Amin. Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Jab tum beemar ya mayyat ke paas jao to bhalaai ki baat kaho, kyounke is waqt tum jo kuch kehtehofarishteisparaminkehtehain.(Muslim:alJanaaez919) AllahTaalaKeBaareMeinNekGumaanRakhnaWaajibHai: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:TumheinishaalmeinmautaanicaahieyketumAllahkesathacchagumaanrakhteho.
(Muslim:alJanna2877)

MakkaYaMadeenaMeinMarneKiTamannaKarna: Hafsa riwayatkartihainkemainneUmareFarooq

koyeduakartehuesuna:

AllahummarZuqneeShahaadatanFeeSabeelikaWajaalMautiFeeBaladiRasoolikaAeyAllah!MujheShahaadatKiMaut DeAurMujheMadeenaRasoolMeinMautDe.(Bukahri:AbwaabFazaaelalMadeena890) MautKiAarzuKiMumaaneat: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Mautkiaarzunakaro.Agartumnekhotoshayadziyaadanekikarsakogeauragarbadkaarhoto shayadtaubakarkeAllahkoraazikarsakoge.(Bukhari:alTimnee7235) NabieRahmat nefarmaya:Namautkiaarzukaronamautkiduakaro,kyounkejabkoishaqsmarjaatahaitoiski(neki karneki)ummeedkhatamhojaatihaiaurmominkilambiumarseiskinekiyanbadhtihain.(Muslim:alZikrwadDua2682)

117

Ibne Umar farmate hain Rasool Allah ne mera kaandha pakad kar farmaaya: Duniya mein is tarha reh goya ke to musaafirbalkeraahihai,chunaacheIbneUmar farmaayakartethe,jabshaamhotosubhakaintezaarnakar.Jabsubhaho toshaamkaintezaarnakar.Tandrustikobeemariaurzindagikomautsepehleghaneematjaan.(Bukhari:arRiqaaq6416) KhudKhusheeSaqhtGunaahHai: NabieKareem nefarmaya:Joshaqsapneaapkogalaghontkarmaartahaiwojahannammeinapnagalaghontarahega aurjoshaqsnezachubhokarapnijaandetahaiwojahannammeinapneaapkonezamaaratarahega,aurwojahannammein hameshahameshrahega.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1365Muslim:109) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:AllahTaalanefarmaya:Merebandeneapnijaankhudliislieymainneisparjannatharaam kardi.(Bukahri:3463Muslim:alEman113) JaabirbinSamrah seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah neisshaqskinamazejanaazanahipadhijisnekhudkhusheekithee. (Muslim:alJanaaez978) LehaazaMuaazizahleilmiskinamazjanaazmeinshareeknahontakebaaqilogonkoibrathaasilho. MaiyyatKoBosaDena: Jiskakoiqareebidost,azeezfauthojaetoiskomaiyyatkafartemuhabbatsebosalenajaaezhai,kyounkeAbuBakar ne RasoolAllah kiwafaatparAap kabosaliyatha.(Bukhari:alJanaaez1241) MaiyyatParChaadarDaalna: Aisha farmatihainkeJabRasoolAllah fauthueto1dhaaridaaryamanichaadarseAapkodhaanpdiyatha.
(Bukahri:alJanaaez1241

FautHoneWaaleKeDostonAurRishtedaaronKoIskeMarneKiIttelaDena: AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nehabshakebaadshaNajjasheekimarnekiisdinkhabardijisdinwofaut hua.(Bukahri:1245) Anas bin Maalik se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ne ghazwa muta mein pehle Ziad phir Jafar aur phir Abdullah bin Rawaaha kishaadatkiitteladiaurAap kiankhonseaansujaarithe.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1246) MaiyyatKiAnkheinBandKarna: UmmeSalma seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah AbuSalma kiiyaadatkoaaeaurinkiankheinkhulirehgaitheen,phir Aap neinkobandkiyaaurfarmaya:kejabjaannikaltihaitoaankheiniskepeechelagirehtihain.(Muslim:alJanaaez920) MaiyyatKoJaldDafanKarna: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Maiyyatkojalddafankar,agarwonekhaitojistaraftumisebhejrahehowoiskelieyfaaeda mandhaiauragarwoburaahaitoiskoapnigardanonseutaardoge.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1315Muslim:alJanaaez944) MaiyyatKaGhusl: UmmeAtiya nekaha,hamRasoolAllah kibetizainabkonehlaarahethetoAap nefarmaya:Isko3,5,ya7baar paaniaurberikepattonseghusldoauraaqhirbaar(paanimein)kuchkaafoorbhimilaaloaurghuslsefaraaghatparmujhe itella kar dena, ghusl daein aazaae wazu se shuroo karo, (umme atiya kehti hain) ham ne (ghusl ke baad) inke balon ko 3 chotiyangondhienaurinkopeechedaaldiya.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1258Muslim:alJanaaez939) Ishadeessemaloomhuakeauratkoaurateinhighusldeingi. Miyanbeewiekdoosrekoghusldesaktehain. RasoolAllah neAisha sekahakeAgartummujhsepehlepargaeintomaintumheinghusldunga,kafanpehnaaounga aurtumparnamazejanaazpadhungaaurtumheindafankarunga.(IbneMajja:alJanaaez1465)

118

 Yaad rahe ke ghusl maiyyat ka tareeqa bhi taqreeban ghusl janaabat waala hai albatta, ghusl ke dauraan ikraam maiyyatkabahotkhayaalrakhnacaahiey.Tafseeldarjezelhai. 1. Wafaatkefauranbaadmaiyyatkamun,ankheinbandkijaaein,baazuaurtangeinaurhath,paounkiungliyanbhi seedhi kardi jaaein. Nez qameez aur baniyaan waghaira utaar kar chaadar se maiyyat ka badan dhaanp diya jaae. Maiyyatkebaazu,gale,yapindlimeinkoitaweezdhaagayakadaawaghairahotoiseutaardein. 2. Paaniaurberikipatteubaallieyjaaeinphirneemgarampaaniistemaalkiyajaaelakdikaektaqhtaaiseejagahrakha jaaejahanpaanikanikaasaurgandagikothikaanelagaanaasaanho,maiyyatkoistaqhteparlitaayajaae.Naafse ghutnon tak ki jagah kapde se dhaanp di jaae aur dauraan e ghusl siwaae majboori ke maiyyat ki sharamgaah par nazarpadeaurnahikapdekebaghairisehaathlage. 3. Agarjiszaqhmihoaurisparpattiyanbandhihuihontoehtiyaatsepattiyankholkarruiaurneemgarampaanise aahistaaahistazaqhmdhoejaaein.Harkaamkiibtedaadaeintarafsekareinsiwaaeiskekesirfbaeinjaanibtawajje kimustaheqho. 4. Naafkitarafhaathsemaiyyatkapet2ya3dabaayajaae(takeandarkigandageeimkaanihadtakkhaarijhojaae)phir baeinhathparkapdekadastaanawaghaira(jokafankesathbanaayajaatahai)pahenkarpehlemittike3dhelonaur paaniseiskaistenjaakarein.Agarzerenaafbalonkisafaaibaaqihotokarlijaae. 5. Naak,daant,munkakhilaalaurkanonmeinacchitarhageeliruipherkarinkialagsesafaaikarlijaaetakebaadmein wazukedauraan3dafaseziyaadanadhonapade. 6. Bismillahpadhkarmaiyyatkomasnoonwazukaraayajaae(sarkamasahaurpaounrehnedein)3dafaacchitarhasar dhoein. 7. Hasbezarooratsaabunistemaalkartehueporeyjismko3ya5ya7martabaacchitarhadhoein.Aqhridafanehlaate waqtpaanimeinkuchkafoormilaalein.Sabseaaqhirmeinpaoundhoein.(MuhammadAbdulJabbar)

MaiyyatKaKafan
MardKo3KapdonMeinKafanDenaMasnoonHai: RasoolAllah ko3(safed)kapdonmeinkafandiyagayaismeinkurtathaanaamaama.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1264Muslim:941) Auratkekafanmein5kapdeistemaalhotehainHasanBasri farmatehainkeauratkekafankapaanchwankapdawohaijo qameeskeneecherehtahai,isseauratkasataraurraneinbaandhijaatihain.(Bukahri:alJanaaez) IbneAbbas seriwayathaikeehraamkihaalatmein1shaqskigardeniskeounthnetoddaalitoAap nefarmaayake ISkopaaniaurberikepattonseghusldoaur2kapdonmeinisekafando.(Bukahri:1265Muslim:1206) Aurye2kapdewohainjinmeinisneehrambandhahuatha.(Nasaai:alJanaaez1904) JaabirbinAbdullah seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah neOhadkeshohadaakebareymeinhukamdiyakeinkokhoonalood (kapdonsamet)dafankiyajaaeaurnawoghusldieygaeaurnahiinkinamazejanaazapadhigai.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1343) MarneSePehleApnaKafanTaiyyarKarnaJaaezHai: SahalbinSaad seriwayathaike1auratRasoolAllah kipaas1banihuehaashiyadaarchaadartohfameinlaae.Aap koiswaqtchaadarkizaroorattheeAapneleyleeauriskatehbandbanaaya,1sahaabi(AbdurRahmanbinAauf)kehnelagekya umdachaadarhaiAapmujhkodedijiey.Aap nechaadarinheindeydee,logonnekahaketumneRasoolAllah se chaadar maang kar accha nahi kiya. Aap ko khud zaroorat thee, Abdur Rahman kehne lage: Allah ki qasam main ne pahennekelieynahimaangibalkemainiskoapnakafanbanaounga,phirwochadarinkakafanbane.(Bukhari:alJanaaez1277) MaiyyatKaSog:

119

ZainabbintJahash kebhaaikainteqaalhogayaa.3dinbaadinhonnekhushboomangwaaiauriskomilaa.Phirkahaamujhe khushbukizarooratnahitheemagarmainneRasoolAllah sesunakejoauratAllahTaalaaurqiyaamatparemanrakhtiho iskelieyhalaalnahike3dinseziyadakisimaiyyatparsogkare,siwaaeshauharkejiskasog4maah10dinhai.

(Bukhari:alJanaaez1282Muslim:1487)

UmmeAtiya kaladkafauthogayaa.3dininhonnezardimangwaakarbadanparmaleeaurkaha:Hamaarelieyshauharke alaawakisiaur(kiwafaat)par3dinseziyadasogkarmamamnoohai.(Bukahri:1279) MaiyyatParRona: Agarmaiyyatkodekhkarronaaaeauraansujaarihuntomanaanahi,islieykeyebeiqhtiyaarronahaijojaaezhai.Nabie Rahmat SaadbinObaadakibehosheeparroe,Sahaaba bhiAap kodekhkarroepasAapnefarmayasuno:Allah Taala ankh ke rone aurdil ke pareshanhone ki wajah se azaabnahikarta balke zabaan(kechalaane aur waawela karne) se azaabkartahai. (Bukahri:alJanaaez1304Muslim:alJanaaez924) NabieRahmat nefarmaya(Allahkehaan)wosabarmotebarhai,josadmakeshuroomeinho.
(Bukahri:alJanaaez1302Muslim:alJanaaez926)

Yaaniwaawelaaurbeenkarnekebaadsabarkarma,sabarnahihai.Asalsabaryehaikemuseebatkewaqttasleemo razaakamuzaaherakiyajaaeaurizhaareghamkefitreetareeqekealaawaaurkuchnakiyajaae. Abdullah bin Masood riwayat karte hain Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Wo ham mein se nahi hai jo ruqhsaar (T: cheeks) peete,girebaanphaadeaurjaahiliyyatkipukaarpukaare.(Yaaninohaaurwaawelakare). (Bukhari:alJanaaez1294Muslim:alEman
103)

RasoolAllah nefarmaya:AllahTaalafermatahai:Mere(is)mominbandekelieybahishthaijiskepiyaarekomainahle duniyaseqabzkartahunaurwo(iskimautpar)sabarkartahai.(Bukhari:alRiqaaq6424) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jaahiliyyatke4kaamaisehainjinheinmeriummatkelogbhikareinge. 1. (Apne)Hasb(T:Family,Tribe,Khaandaan)parfaqharkarna. 2. (Doosreke)nasab(T:FamilyStatus)partaankarna. 3. Sitaaronkezarieypaanitalabkarna. 4. Noha(T:crying&shoutingwhensomebodyisdead) (auryebhifarmaaya)Agarnohakarnewaaliauratmarnesepehletaubana karetoqiyaamatkedinispargandhakkakurtaaurkhaarishkiodhnihogi.(Muslim:alJanaaez934) AhleJaahiliyatkaaqeedathakesitaaronkinaqaloharkataurtuloooghuroobkabarishaurdeegarzameeniwaqeaato hawaadiskesathgehrataalluqhaiaajkarilmnujoombhiinhishirkiyakhurafaatseebaarathai.AllahTaalamehfoozrakhe. Ameen. RasoolAllah kebeteIbraheem jabhaalatenazaameinthetoAap neinheinuthaanaaurfarmaaya:Ankhaansu bahaarahihaiaurdilghamgheenhaimagariskebawajoodhamkuchnahikaheingesiwaaeis(baat)kejissehamaararabraazi ho.AurAllahkiqasamaeyIbraheem!Hamterijudaaikesababghamgheenhain.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1303Muslim:alFazaael2315) MaloomhuakeAllahTaalamehboobkimuhabbatmeinaakarapnefaislenahibadalta,balkejocaahtahaisokartahai. Wokisitaaqtsemaroobhotahainekisikimuhabbatsemaghloob.GhafoorurRaheemhaituharekkelieyauragarbeniyaaz haitosabkeliey. RasoolAllah kanawaasafauthuatoAap kiankhonseaansujaarihogae. SaadbinObaada nearzkiYaaRasoolAllah !Yekyahai? Aap nefarmaya:YeworahmathaijoAllahneapnebandonkedilonmeinpaidakihaiaurAllahapnebandonmeinse rahmatkarnewalonparhirahmatkartahai.(Bukhari:alJanaaez1284Muslim:alJanaaez923) Nabi e Kareem ne farmaya: jis aurat ke 3 bacche mar jaein aur wo Allah ki razaa mandi ki khaatir sabar kare to wo jahaannamkiaagseaadhbaneinge1auratnepoochaagar2bacchemarjaaeinto?

120

Aap nefarmaya:2bacchebhi. AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeissemuraadwobacchehainjoabhibaalighnahuehon.

(Bukhari:alIlm101Muslim:alBirrwalSilah2633,2634)

1riwaayatmeinhaikewoapnemaanbaapsemilengephirinkakapdayahathpakadeingeaurinkonachodeingeyahantak keAllahinkoaurinkebaponkojannatmeindaaqhilkardega.(Muslim:KitaabalBirrwalSilah2635) 1aurriwaayatmeinhaikeAllahTaalainbacchonpar(apni)rahmataurfazalkesababisshaqsko(yaaniinkewaalidko)jannat meindaqhilkarega.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1248)BashartkewaalidkaAqeedahdurustho. AchaanakMaut: ObaidbinKhalidalSalmi seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Achaanakmaut(kaafirkeliey)AllahTaalakighazab kipakadhai.(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3110MusnadAhmadV4P219) MautKeWaqtPeshaaniParPaseena: Bareeda seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Mautkewaqtmominkipeshaaniparpaseenaaajaatahai.
(Tirmizee:alJanaaez982)ImaamTirmizeeneiseHasankaha.

JisGharMeinWafaatHoInkeHaanKhaanaaPakaaKarBhijwaana: AbdullahbinJaafar farmatehainkejabJaafar kiwafaatkikhabaraaitoRasoolAllah nefarmaya:AaleJaafarkeliey khaanataiyyarkaroinlogonparaiseemuseebataaihaijismeinwokhaananahipakaasakeinge.(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3132Ibne

Majja1210)

Kitneebureeaurnaamunaasibbaathaikebaazahlemaiyyatdoosronkelieykhaanekaintezaamkartehain. TaaziyyatKeMasoonAlfaaz: Inna Lillahi Maa Akhaza walahu Maa Aataa wa Kullu Shaiin Iindahu Bi Ajalin Musamman Faltasbir wal Tahtasib YaqeenanAllahka(maal)haijoisneleliyaauarisikahaijoisnederakhahaiiskehaanharcheez(kefanaahone)kawaqt muqarrarhai(lehaaza)sabarkarkeiskaajarosawaabhaasilkaro.(Bukhari:1284Muslim:923)

NamaazeJanaaza
RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Emankihaalatmeinsawaabkiniyyatsejokisimusalmaankejanaazakesathjaata,iskesaath rehta, iska janaaza padhta aur isko dafan karke faarigh hota hai to iske liey 2 qiraat sawaab hai. Har qiraat ohad pahaad ke baraabarhaiaurjo(sirf)janaazapadhkarwaapasaajaatahaiiskeliey1qiraathai.(Bukahri:alEman47Muslim:alJanaaez945) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jismusalmankejanaazameinaise40aadmishaamilhonjoAllahkesathshirknakartehonto AllahTaalais(maiyyatkehaq)meininkisifaarishquboolkartahai.(Muslim:alJanaaez948) Rasool Allah ne farmaya: 4 musalman jis musalman ki taareef karein aur acchi shahaadat dein, Allah isko jannat mein daqhilkarega. Hamnearzkiya:aur3?Aap nefarmaya:3bhi. Hamnearzkiya:aur2?Aap nefarmaya:2bhi. Phirhamne1kebaremeinnahipoocha.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1368) Yahaaninmusalmanonkigawaahimuraadhaijinkaaqeedaoamalauraqhlaaqokirdaarkitaabosunnatkemutaabiq ho. Namaazejanaazapadhnekelieymaiyyatkichaarpaaiistarharakheinkemaiyyatkasarshimaal (T: North)kisimtaurpaoun Junoob(T:South)kijaanibhon,phirbaawazuhokarsafeinbaandhein. AnasbinMaalik ne1mardkajanaazpadhayatowo(iske)sarkesaamnekhadehue,phir1auratkajanaazalaayagayatowo iskedarmiyaankhadehueaurfarmayakeRasoolAllah aisahikartethe.
(Tirmizee:alJanaaez1034AbuDawood:alJanaaez3194)ImamTirmizeeneiseHasankaha.

121

 PhirdilmeinniyyatkarkedononhathkandhonyakanontakuthaeinaurphirtakbeerkehkarSurahFatehapadhein. JanaazaMeinSurahFatiha: AbuOmaamabinSahal seriwayathaikenamazjanaazameinsunnattareeqayahaikepehletakbeerkahijaae,phirfaateha padhijaae,phirNabieRahmat pardaroodaurmaiyyatkelieydua(kijaae)iskebaadsalaam(pherajaae).

(MusannafAbdurRazzaq:6428V3P489,490)ImamHafizibneHajarneiseSaheehkaha.

TalhabinAbdullahbinAouf kehtehainkemainneibneAbbas kepeechenamazejanaazpadhitoAapneSurahFateha padhiaurfarmaya:Mainneyeislieykiyataketumjaanlokeyesunnathai.(Bukhari:alJanaaez1335) Issejehriqiraaatbhisaabithui,tajjubhaijologuthtebaithteFaatehakenaamletehainwonamazjanaazamein isepadhtehinahi. TalhabinAbdullahkehtehainkemainneibneAbbas kepeechenamazjanazapadhainhonneSurahFatehaaur1aurSurah padhiaurbulandawaazseqiraatkihattakehamnesuna,jabfaarighhuetofarmayakeyesunnataurhaqhai.

(Nasai:alJanaaez1987V4P74,75)ImamIbneTurkamaanineSaheehkaha.

NamazeJanazaKaPadhnaSunnatHai: AbuOmaamabinSahal seriwayathaikenamazejanazameinsunnattareeqayehaikeImampehlitakbeerkebaadsurah fatehasirranpadhephir3takbeeratkaheauraaqhritakbeerkesathsalampherajaae. (Nasai:V4P75)ImamIbneHajarneiseSaheeh

kaha.

Bulandawaazsebhijanazapadhayajaasaktahai,chunaacheAoufbinMaalik farmatehain,Nabi nenamaze janazamein1duapadhijomainneyaadkarliaurmainnetamannakikaashkeyemerajanaazahota.(Muslim:alJanaaez963) JanaazaKiTakbeerat: AbuHuraira seriwayathaikebeshatNabieRahmat nenajjashikejanaazemein4takbeeratkahi.

(Bukhari:alJanaaez1333Muslim:alJanaaez951)

Zaidbinarqam namazejanazapar4takbeeratkehte.1Janaazaparinhonne5takbeeratkahienaurfarmayakeRasool Allah istarhabhikartethe.(Muslim:alJanaaez957) MaloomhuatakbeereoolakebaadSurahFatehakapadhnasunnathai.SurahFatehaaurdoosriSurahpadhkarimam kodoosritakbeerkehnicaahiey.PhirnamazwaalaDaroodShareef(T:DaroodeIbraheemi)padhein.Iskebaadteesritakbeer kehkarinduaonmeinsekoiduapadhein: Pehli(1)Dua: AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah ne1janaazaparyeduapadhi:

Allahumaghfir lihaiyyina wa Maiyyitina wa Sagheerinina wa Kabeerina wa Zakarina wa Unthaana wa Shaahidina wa Ghaaibina Allahumma Man Ahyaitahu Minna Faiahyihee Aalal Emani waman Tawaffaitahu Minna Fatawaffahu Aala IslaamiAllahumaLaaTahrimnaAjrahuwalaaTzillanaBaadahuAeyAllah!HamaareZindaAurMurdeKo,ChoteAurBade Ko,MardAurAuratKo,HaazirAurGhaibKoBaqshde.AeyAllah!HamMeinSeJisKoTuZindaRakheIseEmanParZindaRakh AurHamMeinSeJiskoTuFautKareIseIslamParFautKar.AeyAllah!Hameinis(Maiyyat)KeAjarSeMehroomNaRakhAur IskeBaadHameinGumrahNaKar!(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3201)IseImamIbneHibbanneSaheehkaha. Doosri(2)Dua: AoufbinMaalik seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nejanaazameinyeduapadhi:

122

Allahumgh firlahu Warhamhu wa Aafihi Waafu Aanhu Wakrim Nuzulahu wa wassoo Mudkhalahu Waghsilhu Bilmaai Wathalliji Walbaradi wa Naqqihi Minal Khataaya Kamaa Naqqaitath Thaubal Abyaza Minad Danasi Wabdilhu Daaran KhairamMindaarihiWaAhlanKhairamMinAhlihiWazaujanKhairamMinZaujihiWadkhilhulJnnataWaaiizhuMinAazabil QabriwaAazabinNaarAeyAllah!IseMaafFarma,IsParRahamFarma,IseAafiyatMeinRakh,IsSeDarguzarFarma,Iski BehtareenMehmaaniFarma,IskiQabarFaaqhFarma,Iske(Gunah)Paani,OlonaurBarfSeDhoDaal,IseGunahonseIsTarha SaafKardeJaiseTuSafedKapdeKoMailSeSaafKartaHai.IseIske(Duniyawaale)GharSeBehtarGhar,(Duniyake)Logonse BehtarLogAurIskiBeewiSeBehtarBeewiAtaaFarma,IseBahishtMeinDaqhilFarma,AzaabeQabarAurAzaabeJahannamSe Bachaa.
(Muslim:alJanaaez963)

Teesri(3)Dua:

AllahummaAabudkaWabnuAmatikaIhtaajaIlaaRahmatikaWaAntaGhaniyyunAanAazaabihiInKaanaMuhsinanFazid Fee Hasanaatihi Wa In Kaana MusiaanFatajaawaz Aanhu AeyAllah! Tera Ye Banda, Teri BandiKa Beta, TeriRahmat Ka Mohtaaj Hai, Tu Ise Azaab Na De Tu Tujhe Kya Parwah. Agar Ye Nek Tha To Iski Nekiyon Mein Izaafar Farma Aur Agar GunahgaarThaToIseMaafFarma.(HaakimV1P359)ImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha. JanaazaKeMasaael: NabiERahmat nefarmaya:Jabtumjanazadekhotokhadehojaaeoaurjoshaqsjanaazkesathjaaeiswaqttaknabaithe jabtakjanazanarakhajaae.(Bukhari:alJanaaez1310Muslim:959) JabSaadbinAbiWaqqs kainteqaalhuatoAisha nefarmayakeinkajanaazamasjidmeinlaaotakemainbhinamaze janaazameinshareekhojaaoun,logonnetaamul(T:Peoplewereconfusedweathertobringthejanazainsidethemasidor neSohail aurinkebhaikinamazjanaazamasjidmeinpadhai. not)toinhonnefarmayakeAllahkiqasamRasoolAllah
(Muslim:alJanaaez973)

SiddiqeAkbar kinamazjanazabhimasjidmeinpadhigai,nezFarooqeAzam kinamazejanazaSoheb nemasjidmein padhai.(Baheqhee:V4P52) Jisjanaazekesathkhilaafsharaikaamhoniskesaathjaanamanahai. AbdullahbinUmar farmatehainkeRasoolAllah neisjanazekesathjaanesemanafarmayajiskesathnohaaur maatamkarnewaaliaurateinhon.(IbneMajja:AlJanaaez1583) MughairabinShoba seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Sawaarjanaazekepeecheraheaurpaidalchalenwaale janazekeqareebrehtehaueaage,peeche,daaeinaurbaeinchalsaktehain. (Abu Dawood: al Janaaez 3180) Imam Tirmizee ne Hasan
Saheehkaha.

GhaaebaanaNamaazeJanaaza
(T:NamaazeJanaazainAbsenceofthemaiyyat)

kesathnikle,safbandikiaur3takbeerat JisdinNajjashi(T:KingofHabsha,whoacceptedIslam)fauthue.RasoolAllah Sahaaba kesath(namazejanaaza)adaaki.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1254Muslim:951) AurFarmayakeApnebhaikinamazejanazaadaakaro,kyounkearzeghairmeinfauthue.(IbneMajja:alJanaaez1537) OqbabinAamir seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah 1dinbaaharnikleaurOhadkeshohadakelieyistarhanamazpadhijaise maiyyatparnamazpadhtehain.(Bukahri:1343Muslim:alFazaael2296) IssemaloomhuakamaiyyatkighaebaananamazjanaazapadhijaasaktihaiImamShafaiaurImamAhmadbinHambal kayehimaslakhai.

123

 MagarSahaabaIkram aurTabaeen(rhim)meinghaebaananamazjanaazakemamoolnahonekisabsebadidaleelyehai keKhulafaaeRashideenkighaaebaananamazjanaazapooriislaamimamlekatmeinadaakijaati.Magaraisakisisebhimanqool nahi hai. Imam Ibne Qaiyyim, Ibne Taimiyya, Allama Naasiruddin Albaani (rhim) aur muhaqqhiqeen ki 1 jamat ghaaebaana namazejanaazaadaakarnekiqaaelnahihai. Haafiz ibne Abdul Barr farmate hain: Agar ghaaeb par namaz janaaza jaaez hoti to Nabi e Rahmat apne Sahaaba ki ghaaebana namaze janaaza adaa karte isi tarha sharq o gharb (T: east & west) mein rehne waale musalman, khulafaa e rashideenkibhighaaebaananamazejanaazapadhte,magaraisakisisebhimanqoolnahihai. IbneQaiyyim nefarmaya:MusalmanonmeinbahotseaiselogfauthuejoNabieRahmat seghaaebthemagarAapne inmeinsekisikighaaebaanajanazaadaanahiki.

QabarParNamaazeJanaaza
AbuHuraira seriwayathaikesiyaahrangki1khatoonmasjid(nabawi)meinjhaadupherakartithee.Wointeqaalkargaiaur NabieAkram koiskimautkailmnahua,1dinAap neiskebaremeinpoocha.Sahaaba nebatayakewofauthogai hain.Aap nefarmaya:Tumnemujheittelakyounnadi?Mujheiskiqabarbataao. Sahaba neAap koinkiqabarbataai,phirAap neqabarparnamazejanaazapadhiaurfarmaya:Yeqabareintaariki aurzulmatsebharihotihain.MerinamazkesababAllahTaalainkoraushankardetahai.(Bukhari:alJanaaez1337Muslim:alJanaaez
956)

IssemaloomhuakemasjidkisafaaikarnekibadifazeelathainezyebhimaloomhuakeAllahTaalaneNabieAkram koharqismkighaibeekhabreinataanahikitheein.

TadfeenoZiyaarat
1. 2.
3.

OqbaabinAamir kehtehainke:RasoolAllah ne3auqaatmeinnamazpadhneaurmurdonkodafankarnese manafarmaya:1.TulooeAftaabkewaqthattake(suraj)bulandhojaae. JabSurajdopaherkewaqtaensarparhohattakedhaljaae. Ghuroobeaftaabkewaqthattakeghuroobhojaae.(Muslim:SalatulMusafireen831) seriwayathaikeNamazeJanaaza,NamazeFajraurNamazeAsrkebaadadaakijaasaktihai.

IbneUmar

(MootaImamMaalik:alJanaaezV1P229)

JangeOhadkedinRasoolAllah

neSahaabaIkram

sefarmayakeQabargehrikhodoaurisehamwaaraursaafrakho.

(Tirmizee:alJihaad1713AbuDawood:alJanaaez3215)ImamTirmizeeneiseSaheehkaha.

Abdullah bin yazeed ne Haaris ka namaz e janaaza padhaya phir maiyyat ko paoun ki taraf se qabar mein daaqhil kiya aur farmayakeyesunnathai.(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3211)ImamBaheqheeneiseSaheehkaha. MaiyyatKoQabarMeinRakhteWaqtKiDua: IbneUmar seriwayathaikeNabieRahmat jabmaiyyatkoqabarmeinrakhtetokehte: BismillahiwaAalaaSunnatiRasoolillahiSallallahuAalaiheWasallamAllahKeNaamSeAurRasoolAllahSallallahuAalaihe WasallamKeMazhabAurTareeqePar(isedafarkartehain).(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3213)IseImamHaakimaurImamZahabineSaheehkaha. Afsoskeyesunnatbhimittichalijaarahihaikyounkelogonneiskamutabaadildhoondhrakhahai,yaaniwahitaara kalmashahaadat: AshHaduAnLaailaahaIllallah SaadbinAbiWaqqs newasiyyatkikemerelieylahedbananaaurparkacchieinteinlagaanajaiseRasoolAllah keliey kiyagayatha.(Muslim:alJanaaez922)

124

Aap kiqabarountkikohaanjaiseethee.(Bukhari:alJanaaez1390) OsmanbinAffan seriwayathaikeNabieRahmat jabmaiyyatkedafansefarighhojaatetoqabarparkhadehoefarmate: Apnebhaikelieybaqhshishaursaabitqadmikiduakarokyounkeabissesawaalojawaabhorahehain.

(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3221)ImamHaakimV1P370aurHaafizZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

QabarParBataurAlaamatPattharNasabKarna: AnasbinMaalik seriwayathaikeNabieAkram neOsmanbinMazoon kiqabarparalaamatketaurpar1patthar nasabfarmaaya.(IbnaMajja:alJanaaez1561) QabarParMittiDaalna: AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nejanaazakinamazpadhiphirqabarkepaasaaeaursarkitarafse3lap(T:3 timeswithbothhands)mittidaali.(IbneMajja:alJanaaez1565) QabaronKoPoqhtaBanaaneKiMumaaneat: Qabaronkoounchakarna,poqhtabananainpargumbadaurqubbebananaharaamhai. RasoolAllah nepoqhtaqabreinaurinparimaarat(gumbadwaghaira)banaanesemanakiyaAap neqabarparbaithne aurinkitarafmunkarkenamazpadhnese(bhi)manafarmayahai.(Muslim:alJanaaez972) Caahekoishaqsmujaawarbankarbaitheyachillakasheekeliey,sabnaajaaezhai. RasoolAllah neqabronparlikhnesebhimanafarmayahai.
(AbuDawood:alJanaaez3226)ImamHaakimV1P370aurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

SayyadnaAli bayankartehainkemujheRasoolAllah nehukamdiyakemainhartasweermitaadunaurharounchee qabarbaraabarkardun.(Muslim:alJanaaez969) UmmeHabeebaaurUmmeSalma neRasoolAllah se1Girjekazikarkiyakeismeintasweereinlagithein.Aap ne farmaya ke: jab in logon ka koi nek shaqs marjaata to wo iski qabar par masjid banaate aur wahan tasweerein banaate. QiyaamatkedinyelogAllahkenazdeekbadtareenmaqhlooqhonge.(Bukhari:alSalah427Muslim:528) Rasool Allah ne aaqhri beemari (Marzul Maut) mein farmaya: Allah Taala yahood o nasaara par laanat kare, jinhon ne apnepaighambaron ki qabron ko masjidein banaa liya.Aisha ne farmaya:Agar isbaat ka darn a hotake log Aap ki qabarkomasjidbanaleingetoAap kiqabarkhulijagahmeinhoti.(Bukhari:alJanaaez1390Muslim:alMasaajid529) QabronKiZiyaarat: RasoolAllah nefarmaya:MainneTumheinqabronkiziyaaratsemanakiyatha.AbTuminkiziyaaratkiyakaro.
(Muslim:alJanaaez977)

AbuHuraira seriwayathaikerasoolAllah neapniwaledakiqabarkiziyaaratki,khudbhiroeaurjoAap kesaththe wo bhi roe. Phir Aap ne farmaya:Mainne apni waleda ki baqhshish ki dua karnekel ieyAllah Taala se ijaazat maangi, mujheijaazatnahimilee,phirmainneiskiqabarkiziyaaratkarnekiijaazatmaangipasmujheijaazatdedigai,pastumbhi qabronkiziyaratkiyakaro,kyounkeqabronkiziyaratmautyaaddilaatihai.(Muslim:9766) ShaikhAlbaani farmatehain:NabieAkram neqabronkiziyaratkarnewaliauratonparlanatki,magariskebaadaapne ijaazatdeditoismeinmard,aurateindononshaamilhain. RasoolAllah 1aiseeauratparseguzrejoqabarparbaitheerorahithee,Aap neiseAllahsedarneaursabarkarneka hukamdiya.(Bukahri:alJanaaez1252Muslim:alJanaaez926) AgarauratonkaqabarastanjaananaajaaezhotatoAap iskoqabarastaanmeinaanesebhimanakardete.

125

UmmulMomineenAisha apnebhaiAbdurRahmankiqabarkiziyaratkogaeininsekahagaya,kyaNabieRahmat (auratonko)issemananahikyatha?ToAishaSiddiqa nefarmaya,pehlemanakiyatha,phirijaazatdedithee.

(MustadrakHaakimV1P376)IseImamZahabineSaheehaurHaafizIraaqineJaiyyidkaha.

ne

AishaSiddiqa farmatihain,mainneNabieRahmat sepoocha,jabmainqabarastanmeinjaountokaunsiduapadho? Aap neduasikhai.(Muslim:alJanaaez974)Issebhimaloomhuakeauratonkaqabarastanjaanajaaezhai. AbuHuraira seriwayathaike:RasoolAllah nekasratseqabronkiziyaratkarnewaaliauratonparlaanatfarmaihai.

(Tirmizee:alJanaaez1056)ImamTirmizeeaurImamIbneHibbanneiseSaheehkaha.

Kyounkeinmeinsabarkamaadda(T:Paitence)kamhotahainezwoshirkiyaumoormeinbhitezhotihain.Yeqabronki ziyaratislieymashroonahikewahanjaakarshirkobidatkekaamkieyjaaein,balkeqabronkiziyaratsemautkoyaadkarna maqsoodhai. Maloomhuakeauratonkelieybakasratziyaarattomanahai,magarkabhikabhaarjaaezhai. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Murdonkoburanakaho,wotoaagebhejehua(amaal)kitarafchalegaehain. (Bukhari:alJanaaez

1393)

AhleQuboorKeLieyDuaKarteWaqtHaathUthaana: Aaisha farmatihainke:1raatRasoolAllah gharsenikleaur(madeenakeqabarastaan)baqeepahoncheaurdertak wahankhaderahe.PhirAap nedononhathuthaakarduaki.Aap ne3baaraisakiya,phirwaapasaae.PhirAap ne Aisha ko bataaya ke mere paas Jibraeel (A) aae aur kaha ke tumhara Rab tumhein hukam fermata hai ke tum baqee ke qabarastaanjaaoaurinkelieymaghfiratkiduakaro.Aisha nearzkikemaininkelieykaiseduakaruntoAap nefarmaya younkaho:

Assalamu Aala Ahlid Diyaari Minal Momineena Wal Muslimeena Wa Yar Hamullahul Mustaqdimeena Minna Wal Musta Qhireena WaInnaInshaa aBikumLalaaHiqoon Momin aur Musalman Gharwalon Par Salaamati Ho. HamMeinSeAage JaaneWalonAurPeecheRehneWalonParAllahTaalaRahamFarmaaeAurAgarAllahNeCaahaToHamBhiAnqareebTum SeMilneWaleHain.(Muslim:alJanaaez974) Muslim hi ki 1 riwayat mein ye alfaz bhi hain: Asalullaha Lanaa Walakumul AafiyataMainAllahTaalaSeApneAurTumhareLieyAafiyatKiDuaKartaHun.(Muslim:975) IsaaleSawaabKeTareeqe: Abu Huraira kehte hain ke Rasool Allah ne farmaya: Marne ke baad insane ke amaal ke sawab ka silsilaa munqate hojaatahailekin3cheezonkasawaabmaiyyatkomiltarehtahai.1.SadqaJaariya 2. Logon Ko faaeda dene waalaIlm 3.Nekaulaadjomaiyyatkelieyduakare.(Muslim:alWasiyya1631) RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Mominkomarnekebaadjinamaalaurnekiyonkasawaabmiltarehtahaiismein: 1. WoIlmhaijoisnelogonkosikhaayaaurpahilaaya. 2. Nekaulaadhai,joisneapnepeechechoddi. 3. Qurankitaleemjologonkosikhaai. 4. Masjidjotamerkaraai. 5. Musaafirkhaana 6. Wosadqajosehatkihaalatmeinisnenikaalainsabkasawaabmarnekebaadmiltarehtahai.
(IbneMajja:Muqaddama242)

AbdullahbinAbbas seriwayathaikeSaadbinObaada neRasoolAllah apnimaankinazarkebaremeinsawaalkiya, jisepoorakarnesepehlewofauthogaitheen.Aap nefarmaya:Apimaankitarafsetumnazarpoorikaro. (Bukhari:alWisaaya2761Muslim:alNazar1638)

126

IbneAbbas seriwayathaikeqabeelajaheenaki1auratNabieKareem kikhidmatmeinhaazirhuiaurarzkiyakemeri maanneHajkinazarmaanithee,lekinHajkarnesepehlehifauthogaikyamainiskitarafseHajkarun. Aap nefarmaya:Haan!iskitarafseHajkaro,agartumhariwaledaparqarzhotatokyatumadaakarein?IsneArzkihaan! Aap nefarmaya:AllahKaqarzyaaninazaradaakaro,AllahTaalaziyadahaqdaarhaikeiskaqarzadaakiyajaae.

(Bukhari:JazaaalEid1852)

Aisha seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmayake:Joshaqsfauthojaaeauriskezimmerozebaaqihontoiskawaaris rozerakhe.(Bukhari:alSaum1952Muslim:alSiyaam1147) AbuHuraira seriwayathai1sahqsneRasoolAllah searzkiyakemerabaapfauthogayahaiaurisnekuchmaalchoda hai, lekin koi wasiyyat nahi ki. Agar main iski taraf se khairaat karun to kya iske gunahon ka kaffara banega? Aap ne farmaya:Haan.(Muslim:alWasiyya1630) Aisha seriwayathaike1shaqs(SaadbinObaada )neRasoolAllah searzkiyakemerimaanachaanakinteqaalkargai aurmeragumaanhaiagarwobaatkartitokuchsadqaokhairaatkarti,abagarmainiskitarafsekhairaatkarunkokyaisko kuchsawaabmilega?Aap nefarmaya:Haan.(Bukhar:alJanaaez1388Muslim:alZakaat1004) AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmayake:Mominkiruhqarzkesathmuallaqrehtihai,jabtakwoadaa nakardiyaajaae.(Tirmizee:alJanaaez1078) Baazlogmaiyyatkosawaabpahonchaanekelieyteesre(3)din,daswein(10)dinyachaaleeswein(40)dinkhaaneka ehtemaam karte hain, baaz har jumeraat ya har saal barsi manaa kar khaana taqseem karte hain, baaz Quraan quwaani karwaatehain,yaaniQuranpadhkarsawaabmurdonmeintaqseemkartehain,baazchaadarbichaakarguthliyonparsawa (1.25)laakhmartaba LaailaahaIllallahyaDaroodShareefpadhtehainauriskasawabmaiyyatkopahonchatehain inbatonkaRasoolAllah aurSahaba sekoisabotnahilehaaza,yebidaathain.Insebachnawaajibhaiauresaalsawaab kewahitareeqeiqhtiyaarkarnecaahieyjinkasabotahadeeserasoolmeinmaujoodhain. Ibne Umar ke saamne 1 aadmi ko cheenk aai to isne Salaatu was Salaamu Aalaa Rasoolillahi kaha. Ye sun kar Ibne Umar Magar Rasool Allah Alhamdu Lillahi Was farmae lage: main bhi

Alhamdu Lillahi Was Salaatu was Salaamu Aalaa Rasoolillahi keh sakta hun. ne is mauqe par hamein ye taleem nahi di balke farmaya hai ke: Cheenk aane par

AlhamduLillahiAalaaKulliHaalpadhajaae.
(Tirmizee:alAdab2738)ImamHaakimV4P265,266aurImamZahabineiseSaheehkaha.

Aisha seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jisnehamaareisdeenmeinkoiaiseebaatshaamilkijoismeinsenahi haitomardoodhai.(Bukhari:alSilahPage3102697Muslim:alQaziyya1718) Maloomhuakedeenmeinapnitarafsekisiqismkiziyaadatinahikarnicaahiey. PiyaareBhaiyonaurBehnon: AllahqiyaamatkerozsirfwohinamazquboolkaregajoNabieRahmat kinamazkenamoonekemutaabiqhogi. IskitaabmeinAapneNabieAkram kinamazkapiyaaranamoonadekhliyahai.Hamaarinihaayatkhuloosseye darqhuwasthaikeaapapninamazeinapnepiyaareRasooleAkram kenamooneykiraushneemeinadaakareintakein namazonkoAllahkepaasqubooliyathaasilho. Agar aap ki namaz par koi nukta cheeni kare ya Ahaadees e Rasool ke muqaable mein kisi ka qaul pesh kare to iski naadaaniseijtenaabkartehueAmalbilHadeesparkaabandraheinkyounkeRasoolAllah kitaleemat,sunnataurtareeqa hikaamyaabikaraastahai.Aurinkipairweenakarnamaidaanemehsharmeinbaaisnadaamathoga.AllahTaalanefarmaya: RozeMehsharGunahgaarApneHaathKaatKaatKhaaegaaurKahegaKaashMainNeRasoolKaRaastaIqhtiyaarKiyaHota.
(SurahFurqaan27)

AllahTaalahamsabkoAtaaateRasoolkarnekitaufeeqde.Amin.

127

BismillahhirRahmannirRaheem

ChandZaeefRiwayaat
AlhamdulillahNamaazeNabawimeinsirfAhaadeeseSaheehaseistedlaalkiyagayahai. DarjezelriwayaatkoasrehaazirkeazeemmuhaddisAllamaMuhammadNaasirUddinAlbaani neZaeefqaraardiyahai.Is liey NamaazeNabawimeininriwayaatkoshaamilnahikiyagayahai.Agarcheyeriwayaatnamazkibaazkitaabonmeinmaujood hain: Anas seriwayathaike:NabieAkram jabbaitulkhulaameindaaqhilhotetoapnianghuteeutaardete.
(AbuDawood:19Tirmizee:1746)

YeriwaayatzaeefhaiismeinIbneJuraijMudallishaiaurwoAanseriwaayatkartahai. UmmalSalma seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah sesawaalkiyagayakekyaauratkurteaurodhneemeinnamazpadhlejabke tehbandnaho?Aap nefarmaya:Haan!agarkurtalambahaiaurqadmonkipushtkodhaanptahai.(AbuDawood:640) IskisanadmeinMuhammadbinZaidbinQanfazkiMaanUmmeHaraamMajhoolhai,lehazayehadeesMarfooaur MauqoofdononZaeefhain. AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabkoinamazpadhetoapnesaamnekoicheezrakhe,agariske paas(rakhnekeliey)aasaa(T:walkingstick)nahotokhat(T:line)kheencheyphirjobhiiskeaageseguzreganuqsaannadega.
(AbuDawood:a689)

YeriwayyatZaeefhai,ismeinAbuOmrubinMuhammadbinHareesauriskadadadononMajhoolhain. IbneUmar seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:HaaezaaurJumbiQuraaneMajeednapadhein.(Tirmizee:131) YeriwaayatZaeefhai.IsmaelbinAyaashAhleHijaazseMunkarriwayaatbayankartahai.IskaustaadMusabinOqbaHijaazi hai. AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Harbaalkeneechejanaabathai,pasbalonkodhoaurbadanko paakkaro.(AbuDawood:248) IsriwaayatmeinHaarisbinWajeeyahaijoZaeefhai. RasoolAllah kullikarnekelieyaurnaakmeinpaanidaalnekelieyalagalagpaanilete.(AbuDawood:139) YeriwaayatZaeefhai,ismeinLaisbinAbiSaleemHaneefMudallishaiaurwoAanseriwaayatkartahai. OqbabinAmiralJani RasoolAllah seriwayatkartehainke:Jisneacchitarhawazukiyaphirapninigaahasmaankitaraf uthaakarshahadatainpadahaiskelieyjannatkeaathondarwazekholdieyjaatehain.(AbuDawood:170) YeriwayatZaeefhai,kyounkeAbuAqeelkachachaazaadbhaiMajhoolhai. AbuHuraira riwayatkartehainke:Koishaqswazukebaghairazaannade.(Tirmizee:200,201) IssilsilekidononriwayaatZaeefhain,ekriwayatmeinMuaviyabinYahyaalSadfihaijoZaeefhaiaurdoosririwayat Muqatehai,kyounkeIbneShahaabZohrikiAbuHuraira sesamaaatsaabitnahi. ZiyaadbinHaarisSadaaibayankartehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqsazaankahewohitakbeerkahe.
(Tirmizee:199AbuDawood:514)

AbdurRahmanbinZiyaadalAfriqeekeZoaafkibinaaparyeriwayatZaeefhai.

Qad Qaamatis Salah kaha to Rasool Allah ne Bilaal ne aqaamat kahi, jab AqaamallahwaAdaamahaakaha.(AbuDawood:528) YeriwayatZaeefhaiisriwayatmeinRajulMinAhlisShaamMajhoolhaiaurMuhammadbinSaabitZaeefhai.

128

Namaaz e Paiyambar ke musannif Dr. Muhammad Iliyas Faisal ne Azaan aur Takbeer ke Masla mein apne fiqahee maslak ki pairewwmeinintehaaibeinsaafisekaamliya. MasnoonazaankekalimatkesabotmeinAbdullahbinZaid kiriwayat(AbuDawood:499)peshkilekinaadhihadeeska zikar kiya. Riwayat mein maujood aqaamat ke alfaaz ka zikar tak nahi kiya kyounke takbeer ke taaq kalimaat inke fiqahee maslakmeinjaeznahithe. Isi tarha aqaamat ke alfaaz ke liey Abu Mahzoora ki riwayat (Tirmizee: 192) pesh ki lekin aadhi, hadees ke alfaz mulaheza farmaein:AbuMahzoora riwayatkartehainkemujheRasoolAllah neazaanke19kalimaataurtakbeerke17kalimaat sikhae.(Tirmizee:192) Afsos Dr. Muhammad Iliyas Sahab ne fiqhahee taassub ka sabot dete hue azaan ke 19 kalimaat ka zikar tak nahi kiya kyounkeazaanmeintarjeeinkemaslakmeinjaaeznahihai.DR.MuhammadIliyasneapnikitabmeinjagahjagahintehaaibe insaafi ka sabot diya, ahadees saheeha ko zikar karne ke bajaae apne maslak ko saheeh saabit karne ke liey jaaez naajaaez tareeqeiqhtiyaarkiey. 1hawaalamulaahezafarmaein: AbdullahbinUmaraurAbdullahbinAbbas 4burd(48Kilometer)kelambesafarmeinnamazqasarpadhteaurrozaiftaar karteaur4burd16farsaqhkebaraabarhotehain.(Bukhari) Bukharimeinyeriwayatsanadkesathmaujoodnahi,ImamBukhari nebaabmeinbilaasanadisriwayatkazikar kiya.Inkotaaleeqaatbukhaarikahajaatahai.BukharikiSaheehriwayatmeininkashumaarnahihota. Yehawaalamulaahezfarmaein: (Tashahudmeinpadhtehue)jab AshHaduAllailaahaparpahonchetohathkibadiungliauranghutekahalqa banaae,shahaadatkiungliseishaarakareaur Illallahparunglikoneechekare(NamaazePaiyambarP196) DauraaneKhutbaSunnateinnapadhein.(NamaazePaiyambarP244) Inhon ne apni baat ki koi daleel naqal nahi ki, aisa karna ahadees saheeha se saabit nahi, balke ye baat saheeh ahaadeeskekhilaafhai. Ali seriwayathaikesunnatyehaikehaathnaafkeneecherakhejaein.(AbuDawood:756) Ye riwaayat Zaeef hai, kyounke Ziyaad bin Zaid Majhool hai aur Abdur Rahman bin Ishaaq al Koofi ko jamhoor muhaddiseenneZaeefkahahai. AbuHuriara farmatehainkeNamazmeinhathnaafseneecherakho.(AbuDawood:758) IsriwaayatmeinbhiAbdurRahmanbinIshaaqalKoofihai,joZaeefhai. SayyadnaAli seriwayathai,RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Namazmeinapniungliyonkonacatqhaao. (Ibne Majja: Iqaamatis
Salah965)

IskisanadmeinHaarisbinAbdullahalOudhaiaurwoZaeefhai. seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Joshaqs WatteeniwazZaitoonkitilaawatkartehue Balaawa

AbuHuraira

AlaisallahuBiAhkamilHaakimeenkahetoisecaahieykekahe

AnaaAalaaZaalikaMinashSaahideenaurjabSurahQiyaamakitilaawatkartehueyeaayat Alaisa ZaalikaBiqaadirAalaaAinYuhyilMautapadhetojawaabmeinkaheBalaa.(AbuDawood:887Tirmizee:3347) AbuHuraira sesunnewalaEraabiMajhoolhai,lehaazariwaayatZaeefhai. AbdullahbinMasood seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jokoirukoomein3baarSubhaanaRabbiyalAzeemkahe toiskarukoopoorahogaauryeadnadarjahaiaurjokoisajdamein3baarSubhaanaRabbiyalAaalakahetoiskasajdapoora hogayaauryeadnadarjahai.(Tirmizee:261AbuDawood:886) RiwayatZaeefhai,kyounkeOunbinAbdullahkiIbneMasood semulaqaatsaabitnahi,lehaazasanadMunqatahai aurIshaaqbhinYazeedMajhoolhai. WaelbinHajar seriwayathai:RasoolAllah jabsajdakartetoapneghutneapnehathonsepehlerakhteaurjabsajase uthtetohathonkoghutnonsepehleuthaate.(AbuDawood:736,838,839Tirmizee:268)

129

 Iski1sanadmeinAbdulJabbanbinWaelhai,jisneapnewaalidsekuchnahisuna,doosrisanadmeinShareekAlQaazi haijoZaeefaurMudallishaiaurAanseriwayatkartahai. AbdullahbinZubair seriwayathaikeRasoolAllah (tashahudmein)apniunglikoharkatnahidetethe.(AbuDawood:989) MuhammadbinAajlaanMudallishaiaurAanseriwaayatkartahai. Abdullah bin Masood riwayat karte hain ke: Rasool Allah 2 rakaton ke baad (tashahud mein) is tarha baithte goya garampattahrparbaithehuehain,yahantakkekhadehojaate.(AbuDawood:995Tirmizee:366) IskisanadMunqatehaikyounkeAbuObaidahneapnewaalidsekuchnahisuna. RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jabtumheinnamazmeinshakhoke3padhihainya4aurziyaadagumaan4rakatkahotosamal phernesepehle2sajdekaro,phirtashahudpadhiphirsalaamphero.(AbuDawood:1028) RiwaayatZaeefaurMunqatehai,QhaseefZaeefhaiaurAbuObaidahneapnebaapsekuchnahisuna. AbuHuraira seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmayake:Farznamazharmusalmankepeechewaajibhaicaahenekhoya badaurcaahewokabeeragunahkare.(AbuDawood:594) RiwaayatZaeefhaikyounkeMakhoolneAbuHuraira sekuchnahisuna. SaaebbinYazeedseriwayathaikejabRasoolAllah jumakedinmimbarparbaithtetomasjidkedarwazeparazaandi jaati.(AbuDawood:1088) IsriwayatmeinMuhammadbinIshaaqMudallishaiaurAanseriwayatkartahai,alaawaazeenyemimbarkepaas azaandenekimefoozriwayat(TibraaniV7P146)kekhilaafbhihai. AbuHuraira bayankartehain:RasoolAllah nefarmaya:Jumaisshaqsparfarzhaijojumapadhkarraatkowaapasapne aheloayaalmeaasake.(Tirmizee:502) AbdullahbinSaeedalMaqbariMatrook,HajjajbinSasaraurMaaarakbinAbaadZaeefhain. AbdullahbinUmar seriwayathaikeJumaisshaqsparlaazimhaijoazaankiawaazsune.(AbuDawood:1056) IsriwayatmeinAbuSalmabinNabiyaaurAbdullahbinHaroonMajhoolhain. AbuHuraira seriwayathaikeEidkedinbarishtheeislieyRasoolAllah nemasjidmeinnamazEidpadhaai. (AbuDawood:
1160)

IsriwaayatmeinIsabinAbdulAaalaMajhoolhai. TakbeeratEidkealfaaz: AllahuAkbarAllahuAkbar,LaailaahaIllallahuWallahuAkbarAllahuAkbarwaLillahilHamdkemasnoonhonekikoidaleel nahihai. DaarequtneemeininalfaazkisaraahataaihailekinImamZahabineiseSaqtZaeefbalkeMauzookahahai. Buraida seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:Witrhaqhaijowitrnapadhewohammeinsenahi,Aap ne3baar farmaya.(AbuDawood:1419) IsmeinAbdullahbinAbdullahalMunkeealMaruzeeZaeefhai. Aisha bayankartihainkeRasoolAllah witrki2rakatparsalamnahiphertethe.(Nasai:1698) IsmeinQataadaMudallishaijoAanseriwaayatkartahai. Aisha se riwayat hai ke Rasool Allah ne safar mein Qasr kiya aur poori namaz bhi padhi. (Shareh As Sunnah DaarequtneeBaheqhee)

130

 EksanadmeinTalhabinUmroohaijoZaeefhai,DoosrisanadmeinSaeedbinMuhammadbinTawaabhaijiskiJaraho Taadeelmaujoodnahi. AbdullahbinAbiOofi kehtehainkeRasoolAllah nefarmaya:JisshaqsneAllahTaalaseyakisiinsaansehaajathoto wuzukarephir2rakatpadheaurphiryeduakare.(Tirmizee:479IbneMajja:1384) IsmeinFaaedbinAbdurRahmanMatrookhai. MaaqalbinYasaar seriwayathaiRasoolAllah nefarmaya:ApnemurdonparSurahYaseenpadho.(AbuDawood:3121) AbuOsmaanauriskawaalidDononMajhoolhain. AuthoroftheBook: SyedSyedShafeequrRahmanHafizahullah TehqeeqoTaqhreej: AbuTaahirHaafizZubairAliZai TaseehoTafteeh: HaafizSalahuddinYusuf,AbdusSamadRafeeqi Translitratorofthebook[toromanEnglish]:RehanbinSaleemSyedBarey TranslitratorsNote:Ihavetriedtousethebestandeasiestwordsfortransliteration,(Ialsotriedtoexplainfewwordswhere ever required with (T:)). If you find anything which might make this transliteration even better then please inform me @ rehan.hse@live.comHavingreadthisbook,ifyoudeemitisworthforwarding,pleasedoforwardtoanyone.Ifitmotivatesone persontocomefirmlyonthetrackofQuranandSunnah,Iwouldconsidermyeffortshasbeensuccessful. Duago, RehanbinSaleemSyedBarey
5 ofRamadan14325 ofAugust2011 AbuDhabi
th th

131

INDEX
SL.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 Topic ArzeNaashir(PublishersNote) Fewwordsfromauthor Ibtedaaiya FewwordsofAllamaAlbani MuqaddamaTehqheeq KhutbaRahmatullilalameen AhadeeseZaeefakaHukam TahaaratKaBayaan(Purification) RafaaHaajatKeAadaab NajasatonKiTatheerKaBayaan JanaabatKeAhkaam SohbataurGhuslJanaabat HaizKeMasaael HaizAurNifaasMeinJaaezUmoor IstehaazaKaMasala NifaasKaHukam GhuslKaBayaan MiswakKaBayaan WuzuKaBayaan NawaaqizWuzu TayyammumKaBayan Namaaz:Farziyat,FazeelataurEhmiyat EhmiyateNamaz NamazMeQhushooAurQhuzoo AuqaateNamaaz NamaaziKaLibaas AzaanoAqaamat EhkaameQibla SutrahKaBayan NamazeNabawi:TakbeerAulaSeSalaamTak SuratulFatiha AmeenKaMasala AadaabeTilaawat RafulYadain RukuKaBayan QaumeKaBayaan: SajdeKeEhkaam Tasshahud JoUmoorNamazMeinKarneJaaezHain InkaBayaan NamazKiMakruhaatKaBayaan SajdaSahuKaBayaan NamazKeBaadMasnoonAzkaar FarznamazKeBaadIjtemaaiDua: NamazBaaJamaat SafonKiTarteeb: ImaamatKaBayaan PageNo. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 17 19 19 24 26 27 30 32 34 37 39 44 45 46 49 50 51 55 58 60 61 65 70 71 71 72 75 77 79 80

132

47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72

ImaamatKeChadMasaael MasaajidKeEhkaam NamazKiSunnatonKaBayan TahajjudAurWitr QunooteNaazela QiyaameRamzan QiyaameRamzan:Giyaarah(11)Rakat NamazeJuma NamaazeEidain NamazeSafar Do(2)NamazonKaJamaKarna NamazeIsteqhaaraKaBayaan NamazeKasoof(SurajaurChaandGrahanKiNamaz) NamazeIstisqaa NamazeIshraaqoChasht(Zuhaa) NamazeTasbeeh SalatutTauba LailatulQadarKeNawaafil Pandhraween(15)ShabaanKeNawaafil EhkaamulJanaaez TajheezoTakfeen MaiyyatKaKafan NamaazeJanaaza GhaaebaanaNamaazeJanaaza ChandZaeefRiwayaat Index

83 84 88 91 97 97 98 99 103 106 108 108 109 110 112 113 113 113 113 114 116 118 120 123 127 131

133