ratio l : m = 4 : 13?

Tuition Drill A m : l = 3 : 14
Form 2 Chapter 5 : Ratios, B l :l–m=4:9
C l + m : l – m = 17 : 9
Rates & Proportions I D l : m + l = 4 : 17

Objective Questions 8.

1. Which of the following statements is correct?

A The ratio of 3l to 2 700 ml is 1 : 900.
B The ratio of 28° C to 97° F is 28 : 97.
C The ratio of 21 days to 2 weeks is 3 : 2.
D The ratio of 1 hour to 40 minutes is 2 : 3.

2. All the following are correct except

A 4 kg : 8 kg = 1 : 2
B 5 km : 2 500 m = 2 : 1
C 30 cm : 0.4 m = 75 : 4
D 800 kg : 1 tonne = 4 : 5

3. Which of the following is correct? The diagram shows four rectangles P, Q, R and S.
A 27 : 36 = 4 : 3 Which of the following pairs of the rectangles
2 shows that the length is proportional to its width?
B :6=2:9 A P and Q
3
C 3.2 : 4.8 = 3 : 5 B P and R
D 1.5 : 4 = 3 : 8 C R and S
D Q and S
4. Which of the following pairs of ratios are
equivalent ratios? 9. Which of the following shows that the quantities x
A 84 : 36 and 77 : 33 and y are proportional?
B 63 : 49 and 18 : 12 A x y B x y
C 7 : 28 and 13 : 42
D 9 : 15 and 25 : 35 8 15 16 30
D
5. Which of the following ratios is not equivalent to 12 20 10 20
the ratio 4 : 9?
A 20 : 45
1 1 AC x y D x y
B :
4 9 24 32 45 75
C 32 : 72
D 60 : 135 18 24 35 65

6. The ratio that is not related to the ratio x : y = 11 : 5

is 10. In the table, x is proportional to y. The value of p is
A x : x + y = 11 : 16
B x–y:y=6:5
C x + y : y = 5 : 16 x 10 p
D x–y:x+y=3:8
y 4 9
A 20
1
B 22
2
1
C 25
2
D 26
7. Which of the following ratios is related to the
11. A car took 2 hours to travel a distance of 150 km. If 17.
the distance travelled is proportional to the time,
then the distance, in km, travelled by the car in 5
hours is
A 225
B 275
C 345
D 375

12. A new paint requires the mixture of 1 part of green ! " "
paint, 2 parts of yellow paint and 5 parts of white #
paint. What is the volume, in litres, of yellow paint
needed to paint a house by using 70 litres of the A 108
new paint? B 134
1 C 142
A 17
2 D 180
1
B 26 18. Class 2B has 20 female students. The ratio of the
4
number of female students to the number of male
C 35
students is 4 : 3. Find the total number of students
3
D 43 in the class.
4 A 30
B 35
13. The ratio of the length to the width of a rectangle is C 40
5 : 2. If the width is 28 cm, then the length, in cm, D 42
of the rectangle is
A 56 19. Which of the following ratios is an equivalent ratio
B 60 to 4 : 6 : 9?
C 70 A 20 : 30 : 40
D 84 B 24 : 36 : 45
C 28 : 42 : 63
14. If m : n = 3 : 8 and m + n = 33, then D 30 : 48 : 63
A m = 3 and n = 30
B m = 9 and n = 24 20. The ratio that is not an equivalent ratio to 6 : 8 : 9
C m = 24 and n = 9 is
D m = 30 and n = 3 2 1
A :3:2
15. It is given that x : y = 17 : 14 and x – y = 18. The 3 2
value of x + y = 2
B 2:2 :3
A 180 3
B 186 1
C 3:4:4
C 192 2
D 198 1 1
D 1:1 :1
3 2
16. If r : s = 12 : 7 and r – s = 235, then the value of r is
A 456
21. Which of the following is a related ratio to
B 465
x : y : z = 3 : 8 : 14?
C 546
D 564
A y : y + z = 4 : 11
B x:y–z =1:2
C x + y : x – y = 11 : 5
D y : x + y + z = 8 : 23
22. It is given that u : 10 : v = 5 : 2 : 4. What are the 29. Mr Wong wants to divide a piece of land with an
values of u and v? area of 38 hectares to his three children Kien Hoe,
A u = 15 and v = 30 Kien Joo and Kien Wah according to the ratio
B u = 20 and v = 25 5 : 3 : 2. The land area, in hectare, received by
C u = 25 and v = 20 Kien Joo is
D u = 30 and v = 15 A 7.8
B 10.4
23. If k : l : m = 14 : 3 : 9 and k – l = 209, then the C 11.4
value of k + l + m = D 14
A 428
B 494 30. The prices of a refrigerator, a sewing machine and a
C 498 washing machine are according to the ratio 5 : 3 : 8.
D 508 If the price of a refrigerator is RM340 more
expensive than a sewing machine, then the price,
24. Given that x : y = 5 : 4 and y : z = 3 : 2. in RM, of a washing machine is
The ratio x : y : z = A 680
A 10 : 8 : 5 B 1 020
B 12 : 8 : 3 C 1 360
C 15 : 12 : 7 D 1 700
D 15 : 12 : 8

25. Which of the following is not correct?

p:q q:r p:q :r
A 1:3 3:7 1:3:7
B 2:3 2:3 4:6:9
C 4:1 5:4 20 : 5 : 4
D 3:5 3:4 9 : 20 : 15

26. If f : h = 6 : 5 and h : g = 4 : 1, then the value of g

when f = 96 is
A 20
B 24.2
C 28.8
D 40

27. Given that a : b : c = 9 : 4 : 6 and a + b + c = 133.

The value of 3b – a is
A 18
B 21
C 26
D 32

28. The masses of three packets of sugar X , Y and Z are

in the ratio 6 : 13 : 5. The difference in masses
between packet Y and packet Z is 270 g. The total
mass, in g , of the three packets of sugar is
A 750
B 780
C 810
D 840