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BRAND MANAGEMENT

BRAND PERSPECTIVES
 Visual perspective

 Positioning perspective

 Value perspective
-functional value
-expressive value
 Brand image perspective

 Added value perspective

 Perceptual appeal perspective


- appeal to emotions
- appeal to reason
- appeal to senses

 Personality perspective
Concept of brand identity
 Meaning

 Definition
Brand identity perspective
 Brand as product
 Brand as organization
 Brand as person
 Brand as symbol
Brand identity levels
 Central identity (inner core)

 Outer core

 McDonald’s
- QSCV

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