(MODALS AND CONDITIONALS)

1. You came to school late. You were told off.

If………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. You are not allowed to use the phone without permission.
You………………………………………………………………………………………
3. It’s possible that she has already told him
She……………………………………………………………………………………….
4. I’m sure he didn’t say that
He…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I'm sure that he is exhausted after such a long flight.
He………………………………………………………………………………………..
6. I didn't send them a postcard because I didn't know their new address.
I……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. I’ll go to the cinema tomorrow if I don’t have to work late
Unless…………………………………………………………………………………….
8. In my opinion you should join the club
If………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. Maybe Joanna missed the last bus
Joanna……………………………………………………………………………………
10. He isn’t here. Perhaps he went out
He…………………………………………………………………………………………
11. I wouldn’t go skiing if I were you.
I think…………………………………………………………………………………….
12. Tom must practise more to be a really good guitarist.
Providing………………………………………………………………………………..
13. I don’t believe he stole the money
He…………………………………………………………………………………………
14. It's compulsory for all visitors to show their ID card.
All visitors………………………………………………………………………………

15. Perhaps we'll rent our house in summer.

 We……………………………………………………………………………………….
16. It's not essential to be rich to be a success.
You………………………………………………………………………………………
17. It was impossible to do the job if you didn't speak German fluently.
You………………………………………………………………………………………
18. I think you worry too much.
You………………………………………………………………………………………
19. I went to the library because I needed to borrow some books.
If………………………………………………………………………………………….
20. I'm sure it isn't true.
It…………………………………………………………………………………………..
21. Bob was worried because he had lost his watch.
If………………………………………………………………………………………….
22. The book is optional. We can read it if we want to.
We………………………………………………………………………………………..
23. If you don't hurry you won't be able to catch the bus.
Unless…………………………………………………………………………………….
24. Jim didn't have a driving licence, so he couldn't buy a car.
If………………………………………………………………………………………….
25. To hold my breath for more than a minute is impossible for me.
I…………………………………………………………………………………………..
26. We don't have any class this afternoon. We are going to the gym.
If…………………………………………………………………………………………..
27. The PC isn't working. I think it has been damaged during the move.
It…………………………………………………………………………………………..
28. You should ask Tom for help.
If I…………………………………………………………………………………………
29. I think the answer in the book is wrong.
The answer……………………………………………………………………………..
30. I will call you if the flight is delayed
Unless…………………………………………………………………………………….
31. You came to school late. You were told off.
If you hadn’t come to school late you wouldn’t have been told off.
32. You are not allowed to use the phone without permission.
You can’t use the phone without permission
33. It’s possible that she has already told him
She might have already told him
34. I’m sure he didn’t say that
He can’t have said that
35. I'm sure that he is exhausted after such a long flight.
He must be exhausted after such a long flight
36. I didn't send them a postcard because I didn't know their new address.
I would have sent them a postcard if I had known their new address.
37. I’ll go to the cinema tomorrow if I don’t have to work late
Unless I have to work late, I’ll go to the cinema tomorrow
38. In my opinion you should join the club
If I were you I would join the club
39. Maybe Joanna missed the last bus
Joanna might have missed the last bus
40. He isn’t here. Perhaps he went out
He might have gone out
41. I wouldn’t go skiing if I were you.
I think you shouldn’t go skiing
42. Tom must practise more to be a really good guitarist.
Providing Tom wants to be a really good guitarist, he must practise more.
43. I don’t believe he stole the money
He can’t have stolen the money
44. It's compulsory for all visitors to show their ID card.
All visitors must show their ID card
45. Perhaps we'll rent our house in summer.
We might rent our house in summer
46. It's not essential to be rich to be a success.
You don’t have to be rich to be a success.
47. It was impossible to do the job if you didn't speak German fluently.
You couldn’t do the job if you didn’t speak German fluently.
48. I think you worry too much.
 You shouldn’t worry too much
49. I went to the library because I needed to borrow some books.
If I hadn’t needed to borrow some books, I wouldn’t have gone to the library.
50. I'm sure it isn't true.
It can’t be true
51. Bob was worried because he had lost his watch.
If he hadn’t lost his watch, Bob wouldn’t have been worried
52. The book is optional. We can read it if we want to.
We don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to
53. If you don't hurry you won't be able to catch the bus.
Unless you hurry, you won’t be able to catch the bus
54. Jim didn't have a driving licence, so he couldn't buy a car.
If Jim had had a driving licence he could have bought a car.
55. To hold my breath for more than a minute is impossible for me.
I can’t hold my breath for more than a minute
56. We don't have any class this afternoon. We are going to the gym.
If we don’t have any class this afternoon, we will go to the gym.
57. The PC isn't working. I think it has been damaged during the move.
It must have been damaged during the move
58. You should ask Tom for help.
If I were you I would ask Tom for help
59. I think the answer in the book is wrong.
The answer in the book must be wrong
60. I will call you if the flight is delayed
Unless the flight is delayed, I won’t call you