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PLAN TOYS

000 «Onncces» Tenerpoa: (495) 234-31-84 www.plantoys.ru

N~ 6 2010

www.woodmastermagazine.ru

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Ten: (495) 956-88-70 TaTbHHa 80nl-1KOBa PeKl1aMHaH rpynna

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1 Ilpnxpernrre TOAhKO nrypyrraxoi, He npnxxenaaa, rro OAHOMY yxy K Ka)KAOM rrOAOBHHKe xoprryca-ryxosnma (puc. 1). 3aTeM npnxpenrrre crpexieua (<i»OTO E) H pyqKH.IJblcmPblU coBem! Tonuas: vcmanobxa oemaseu. BBepHHTe nrypynu B zeraxs xoprryca TaK, 'IT06hI OCTpHlI cxerxa BhICTyrraAH. Ilpncransre yxo HAH crpeva, COBMeCTHB nanpaaxaIOIUHe oTBepCTHlI B HeM C KOH'IHKaMH urypynos. H BBepHHTe urypynsr B narrpaBAlIIOIUHe orsepcrna.

2 Ilpnxpernrre nrypynavn XBOcr K cepezonre 3aAHeM AyKH cexxa. 3aTeM npnxpernrre 3aAHIOIO AyKy, rrepeAHIOIO H cpeAHIOIO pacnopxn K BHYTpeHHeM CTOpone rrOAOBHHKH TYAOBHIUa (<i»OTO F). TIOTOM YCTaHOBHTe BTOpyIO rroAoBHHKY

TYAOBHrrra H npnxpernrre ee nrypynaxor K pacrropxav (OTO G), y6eAHBIIIHCh, 'ITO KPOMKH, na KOTOPhIX 6YAeT YCTaHOBAeHO cezxo. napaxxexsmr,

3 ITpHKAeMTe C 06eHX CTOPOH TYAOBHIUa 60KOBhIe KphIAhlI cexxa, KaK rrOKa3aHO na <i»OTO 0, H 3acpHKCHpytire HX crpy6UHHaMH.

4 HaHeCHTe rrOAHYpeTaHOBhIM MOHTa/KHbIM KAeM (<<:>KHAKHe rB03AH») B YKa3aHHhIe MeCTa aa xopnyce (<i»OTO I) H YCTaHoBHTe ceAAO. ITpH/KMHTe ceAAO rpY30M AQ 3aTBepAeHHlI KAelI.

5 BhICBepAHTe C rrOMOIUhIO rrp060'Inoro csepxa 12 rrp060K-3arAYIIIeK H3 COCHOBOM AOIUe'IKH TOAIUHHOM 8 MM. BKAeMTe HX B yrAy6AeHHlI ueKOBKH na 06eHx CTopoHax KOprrYCa-TYAOBHIUa.

YAaAHTe sucrynaronryro 'IaCTh rrp060K MeAK03y60M rrHAoM HAH CTaMecKoM H rAMKO OTIIIAHcpytiTe a6pa3HBOM 3epHHCTOCThIO 220 eAHHHU.

6 QT06hI AOIIIaAKa BhIrAlIAeAa, KaK na . <l>OTO, CHa'IaAa HaHeCHTe KHCThIO MOPHAKY. Pa3MeThTe C rrOMOIUhIO IIIa6- AOHa KOHTYphI H oxpacsre rpHBy, XBOCT H YIIIH MOPHAKOM. HaHeCHTe ABa CAOlI KpaCHOM aKpHAOBOM KpaCKH na P)"IKH, crpexiexa H ceAAO. YKpaChTe ceAAO C rroMOillhIO rpaoapera Y30POM H3 3Be3AO'IeK H napncynre H03ApH. 06BeAHTe 3Be3- AO'IKH H rrOA'IepKHHT~ rpamrusr KOHTypOB xsocra H rpHBhI, HCrrOAh3YlI TeMHhIM MapKep. 3aKpaChTe H03APH KOpH'IHeBOM KpaCKOM H AaMTe eM BhICOXHYTh. 3aTeM HaHeCHTe TpH CAOlI 6ecUBeTHoro xaxa H nprrxxecrre rxasa AHaMeTpoM 28 MM, KaK YKa3aHo Ha IIIa6AoHe.

COBETbl 1I111TATEnElil

.pe3epHblH mHHH-qHpKYnb AnR mHHH-OKPYlKHOCTeH

npV1 pabore HaA npoexrou, rne Tpe60BanOCb cnenan. HeCKonbKO OTBepCTVlV! ,[IV1aMeTpoM 152 MM, fl 06HapY>KV1n, '-ITO 60nbWV1HCTBOM [4V1pKynbHblx npV1cnoc06neHV1J11 Anfl cppesepa HeB03MO>KHO aupesars xpyrn paAV1ycoM 76 MM. BOT peweHV1e, KOTOPblM MO>KHO aocnonesoearsca.

Ha-iepn-rre C nowouiuo [4V1pKynfl OKPY>KHOCTb HY>KHOm panuyca, npocaepnnre B uearpe OTBepCTVle AV1aMeTpoM 2 MM V1 BCTaBbTe B Hem TOHKV1J11 rB03Ab. 1113 MDcD Tonu.(V1HoCi 13 MM aunnnure AononHV1TenbHYIO nOAowBY Anfl nOipY>KHOm rppesepa VI npocseprurre B HeJl1 OTBepCTV1e AV1aMeTpoM 2 MM Ha pacCToflHV1V1 73 MM OT OCVI cj:Jpe3bl (panuyc cppesepyeuoro OTBepCTV1fl MVlHyC paAV1yc 6-MV1nnVlMeTpoBoJl1 cj:Jpe3bl) Ilpuxperurre nOAowBY K cj:Jpe3epy V1 3acj:JV1KcV1pYJl1Te CTpy6[4V1HaMV1 saroTOBKY Ha BepCTaKe, nOAnO>KV1B nOA Hee HeHY>KHYIO AOCKy. Hacannre rppesep OTBepCTV1eM nOAOWBbl Ha rB03Ab, nOipY3V1Te rppesy B 3amToBKY vi, epauiaa rppesep BOKPYiiB03Afl, nponenaCiTe OTBepCTV1e.

EcnV1 rpeoyercs cnenars He OTBepCTV1fl, a KpyiVl AViaMeTpoM 152 MM, paccrosuae OT ue+rrpa Bpau.(eHV1fl .0.0 OCV1 cj:Jpe3bl AOn>KHO 6blTb paBHblM 79 MM (paAV1Yc xpyra nruoc nonOBV1Ha AViaMeTpa 6-MV1nnV1MeTpoBoCi rppesu).

Wood-MaCTep I H0516pb-AeK~6pb 2010

7

Makita GV501 0 OCHa~eHa HaAe>KHbIM ABlllraTeneM (440 BT) C 4acToToLil Bpa~eHIIIR 4500 06/MIIIH III nnaBHblM nycKoM. AlllaMeTp wnlllcpoBanbHoLil TapenKIII -125 MM. nplII pa60Te 4111CnO 060POTOB nOAAep>KIIIBael'CR BCTpOeHHOLil ~neKTpOHIIIKOLII, "ITO 06eCne4111BaeT BblCOKOe Ka4eCTBO 06pa60TKtl.

nOnlllpOBanbHaR MaWIIIHa nQMO>KeT HaBeCTIII 6neCK aa CaMblX pa3nlll4HbiX nOBepXHOCTRX. nplII Han III 4 III III COOTBeTCTBYIO~IIIX HacaAoK C ee nOMO~blO MO>KHO He ronexo nonaposare, HO III y,qanRTb crapyio KpaCKY,

3a4111~aTb Men Kille lIapanlllHbl.

HeCMOTpR Ha BeCbMa CKpOMHble ra6apIIITbllll ManylO Maccy (1,1 xr), nonapoeaneuaa MaWIIIHa Makita GV501 0 OTHOCIIITCR K npocpeccllloHanbHblM

IIIHcTpYMeHTaM, npeAHa3Ha4eHHbiM AnR IIIHTeHclIIBHoLil ~KcnnyaTallllllll, nO~ToMy IIIMeeT ~cpcpeKTIIIBHYIO clllcTeMY sosnyumcro ox.na>KAeHIIIR, a HaAe>KHbILil MexaHIII3M ynaKoBaH B npo4HbiLil xopnyc 1113 apMlllpOBaHHoro nnaCTIIIKa.

B ~prOHOMIII4HOLil nacroneraoa PYKORTKe ecre npope3111HeHHbie BCTaBKtl, -npenRTcTBylO~lIIe COCKanb3blBaHlllIO IIIHCTpYMeHTa. Ami MaKCIIIManbHoro KOHTponR B npouecce pa60Tbi nonapoeaneaaa MaWIIIHa Makita GV501 0 YKOMnneKTOBaHa AOnOnHlIIl'enbHOLil 60KOBOLII PYKORTKOLII, KOTopaR MO>KeT

6blTb YCTaHOBneHa C neBOLIIl'lnlll C npaBoLil CTOPOHbl xopnyca B 3aBlllCIIIMOCTIII OT IIIHAIIIBIIIAyanbHblX oco6eHHocreLil noneaoearena,

Wood-MaCTep I blOR6pb-AeKa6pb 2010

3 ra YAHBHTeAbHa5! nrpynrxa TaHT B ce6e He OAHH oopnpas. IlepBbll1- KpOIIIe'IHOe zepesue BHYTpH nepcopapoaaaaoro xoprryca. BTOPOM - npOCTOTa H3rOTOBAeHH5! Ka>Kyll.\erOCH CAO>KHhIM npoexra, Korxa BhI ero nOBeCHTe aa eAKY, nee 6YAYT paCCMaTpnsars raxoe H3AeAHe C YAHBAeHHeM. A nOCAe BOCTOp)KeHHhIX nOXBaA HeH3- 6e)KHO rrpnaerca OTBe'IaTh aa sonpoc: «KaK ::lTO AeAaeTC5!?».

Cnenafrre 6YMa>KHble xon III III rpex uiabnoHOB III C nououu.o a3p030Jl bHOro KJle~ HaKJleCiTe IIIX Hd TBepAblCi Op,aJlIIIT TOJlll(IIIHoCi3 MM. AKKypaTHo BblnlllJlIIITe no KOHrypy Jl063111KOM III AOBeAIliTe AO npaeunsHOCi CPOPMbl HanIllJlbHIIIKOM, KaK noxasaHO cnpaaa.

r 0- 0<:", 0- 0- 0-
(") s~ D-
o; '" D- D- D-
D- D- o, f- f- f- f-
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~ OJ OJ W OJ S :;: z :;: :;:
f-
0. D- o, 0. :;: :;: u :;: :3 ru '" rn ro
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f- f- f- f- S S S OJ q: q: q: q:
OJ OJ OJ OJ
:;: z :;: z q: q: q: m
ro ro rn ro
s s s s
q: q: q: q:
WA5JlOH 2, WA5JlOH 1, WA5JlOH 3,
npOClH1Jlb KOpnYCA npO<llI1Jlb AEPEBllA npO<llI1Jlb <llI1AJlA IiIHCTPYMeHTbl: nonYKPYrIlbl1ll AeTanLilpoBo4Hblill peseu WLilPLiIHOIII 6 MM, orpesaon peseu WLilPLilHOIil 3 MM.

nOAPY4HII1K: npa pafiore AeTanLilpoBo4HbiM pe340M 4YTb HLiI}Ke uexrpa, orpesasira pe340M - aa YPOBHe uearpa,

lfacToTa BpallleHII1R: 1000 o6/MLilH.

HaMeTbTe L\eHTp Hd OAHOM TOpL\e npsworo kpyrnoro CTep>KH51 Alii a - MeTpoM 19 MM III AJlIIIHOCil15 MM (MblllicnOJlb30BaJlIII opex). BCTaBbTe BTOpoCi KOHeL\ CTep>KH~ B cBeAeHHble, HO He 3aT~HYTble KYJla'-lKill roxapuoro narpoua. nOAO>KMIliTe pa3Me'-leHHblCi TOpeL\ 3aAHiliM L\eHTpOM 1113aT~HIIITe KyJla'-lKIII narpoua. C nououiuo nerarmpceo-iuoro pesua 06TO'-lIllTe crepxeus Ha AJlIIIHe 29 MM Y 3aAHeCi 6a6- Kill AO AlllaMeTpa 16 MM. V1cnOJlb3y~ wa6noH 1. pasversre CTBOJlIIIKAepeBL\a III era eepurnsy. OTpe3HbiM pe3L\OM HaMeTbTe CTBOJlIIIK, CAeJlaB nporo-rxy WIII pili HOCi3 MM. B03bMIIITe AeTaJllllpOBO'-lHbICi pe-

Cne.najire cpaCKIll y OCHOBaHVlIiI CTBonViKa VI KPOHbl.

Wood-MaCTep I H01l6pb-AeK;,a6pb 2010

3eL\ V1 ccpopMlllpyCiTe KpOHY nepeeua, KaK nOKa3aHO Ha <1>0- TO. OAHOBpeMeHHO cpesas KOHeL\ CTep>KH~ y 3aAHero L\eHrpa. 3aTeM OTpe3HbiM pe3L\OM 3aKOH'-IIIITe TO'-IeHVle CTBOJlVlka. HaKOHeL\, AeTaJlVlpOBO'-lHbIM pe3L\OM CAeJlaCiTe cpaCKVI y OCHOBaHVI~ CTBOJlVlKa III B HVI>KHeCi '-IaCTVI xpouu. IJlaAKO OTWJlVlcpyCiTe nerans VI HaHeCIliTe xpaocy. (Mbl IIICnOJlb30BaJlIII 3eJleHYlO kpacxy C 6JleCTKaMIII, nponaouiyioca B Ma,a3V1Hax AJl~ TBOp'-leCTBa.)

11

3. npOcBepnlllTe Kopnyc III BCTaBbTe AepeB4e

,UJI~ kopnyca aunnrurre 3amTOBKY 45x45x83 MM. (MbIIllCnOJlb30BaJlIII KJleH. MO>KHO CKJlelllTb 3araTOBKY 1113 TOHKI!1X .0.0- COK.) YCTaHOBIIITe B narpou CBepJlIIIJlbHOro CTaHKa CBepJlO cDOpCTHepa ,o,lIIaMeTpoM 19 MM 111 npOCBepJlIIITe nepecekaouuteca OTBepCTIII~ B CMe>KHbIX rpausx 3amTOBKI!1, KaK nOKa3aHO Ha cl>OTO. 3aTeM pa3MeTbTe L\eHrpu Hd TOpL\aX 111 npOCBepJlIIITe OTBepCTI!1~ YKa3aHH0f1 Ha plllcYHKe iJly6l11Hbl. BKDef1- Te B BepxHee otaepcrue OTpe30K opexosoro CTep>KH~-WKaHTa 19x51 MM. 3aTeM BKJlef1Te· crepxeus C nepesuev B HIII>KHee oraepcrne. paCnOJlO>KIIIB era TaK, KaK nOKa3aHO Hd PIIICYHKe. ,Uaf1Te xneio BbICOXHYTb.

4.lIepHoBoe TO"leHllle Kopnyca

IIIHcTPYMeHTbl: nOIlyKpYrT1bl~ pe3ellpeuep. OTpe3HO~ peseu WIl1PII1HO~ 3MM.

nOAPY'IHIIIK: npa pafiore pe~epOM '1YTb HII1}Ke ue-rrpa, OTpe3HbiM pe3110M - Ha ypOBHe lIeHTpa.

LJaCToTa Bpa~eHI'IH: 1000 06/MII1H.

IIIHcTPYMeHTbl: csepnc <DopcTHepa ,qll1aMeTpOM 19 MM. LJacToTa Bpa~eHIIIH: 50006/MII1H.

OTSepCTI"e 19x19 MM no ue+rrpy

2

... Hf13

OTSepCTf1e 19x51 MM no ue+rrpy

KIleHOSa5l 3ar-oTOSKa 45x45x83 MM

Cnerxa C>KaB BepxHIlli1 KOHeL\ 3amTOBKIII KyJIa'-lKaMVI narpoua, nonaenure epauiaouuuiC~ L\eHTp 3a,o,Hef16a6KVI K ue-rrpy opexoeoro WKaHTa VI nOAO>KMVlTe em, He npnxnanueas 60JlbWOm yCVlJlVI~. 3aT~HVlTe KyJla'-lKI!1 narpoua. Pe3L\OM-pef1epOM 06TO'-lVl~ Te KJleHoBYIO 3amToBKY .0.0 noJly'-leHVI~ L\VlJlVlHApa I!1cnOJlb3y~ wa6noH 2, kapaunaurou pasMeTbTe BepxHlO1O '-IaCTb kopnyca 1!1 cnenaure JleiKI!1i1 Ha,o,pe3 OTpe3- HblM pe3L\OM. Ieneps pasversre

Halll60Jlbwllli1,o,lIIaMeTp kopnyca 1!1 c,o,eJlaf1Te B 3TOM MeCTe KOHTPOJlbHYIO nporo-ucy. Ha'-IIIIHa51 OT 3TOi1 n POTO'-l Kill , rpyoo nplll,o,af1Te CPOPMY HI!1>KHef1 '-IaCTI!1 kopnyca. KaK noxa- 3aHO Ha cl>OTO.

__j806TO'-lf1Te Hf1)KHIOIO 4aCTb xoprtyca.

s. BbITO"lIllTe ci>lIIan

IIIHcTPYMeHTbl: orpesaoa peaeu, penep, ,qeTaIllilpOB04Hbl~ peseu. nOAPY'IHIIIK: npn pafiore oTpe3HbiM pe340M Ha yposae ue-rrpa, nonyxpyrIlblMIil pe311aMlil - 4YTb HII1)Ke uearpa, LJacToTa Bpa~eHII1~: 1000 06/MII1H.

12

no wa6noHY 3 pa3MeTbTe na WKaHTe OCHOBHbtC AViaMeTpbl VI CAeflaViTe ABe KOHTPOflbHble npOTOYKVI OTpe3HbiM pe3L\OM. 3aTeM C nOMOLl.\blO peViepa 06TOYVlTe WKaHT, CPOPMVIpyR ABa L\VlflVlHApa, KaK nOKa3aHO Hd PIIICYHxe, no uiaonouy pa3MeTbTe nonoxeuue AByX BaflVlKOB cpVlafla. L\eTaflVlpOBOYHbIM pe3L\OM BblTOYVlTe nnasuue CY>KeHVlR cneea VI cnpasa OT BaflVlKOB, KaK nOKa3aHO Ha $OTO. Pa3- MeTVlB sepurnuu BaflVlKOB VI cepennuy anaAVlHbl Me>KAY HVlMVI, CCPOPMVlpYVlTe pensecp.

6. TO"leHllle HIII>KHeli1 "IaCTIll YKpaweHIIIJI

lIIHCTPYMeHTbl: AeTanlilpOBOYHbl~ peseu,

nOAPY~HIIIK: 4YTb HII1>Ke uearpa, "IaCToTa spal1leHIII$I: 1000 o6/MII1H.

L\eTaflVlpOBOYHbIM pe3L\OM OKOHyaTeflbHO CCPOPMVlpYVlTe HVI>KHIOIO yaCTb xopnyca. KaK nOKa3aHO Hd $OTO. cnenas V-06pa3HYIO KaHaBKY B sepxHeVi yaCTVI cpVlafla 3aTeM HaYVIHailiTe BblTaYVIBaTb KOHYVlK CPVlana, YMeHbwVlB elO AViaMeTp AO 5 MM. BblKfllOYVlTe CTaHOK VI

06TOYvITe HVI>KHIOIO vacrs xopnyca.

BblTOYVlTe V-06pa3HYIO KaHaBKY.

C<jJOpMVlpYf1Te

Haya1l0 <jJaCKVI. OTnVlIlVlTe ocrarok VI OTWIlVl<jJYf1Te KOHYVlK <jJVlalla .

• OTWIlVl<jJYf1Te HVl3 xopnyca VI <jJV1all.

7. 3aBepwIIITe TOKapHYIO pa60TY III HaHeCIllTe OTAenKY

lIIHCTpYMeHTbl: OTpe3HO~ peseu, AeTanlilpOB04Hbl~ peseu.

nOAPY~HIIIK: npn pafiore OTpe3HbiM pe340M Ha yposae ueurpa, AeTallll1pOB04HbiM pe340M - 4YTb HII1>Ke 4eHTpa. l.facToTa Bpal1leHIII$I: 1000 o6/MII1H.

OTpe3HbiM pe3L\OM yrnytiure npOTOYKY B BepxHeVi yaCTVI ykpaweHVlR AO AViaMeTpa 16 MM. 3aTeM AeTaIlVlpOBOYHblM pe3L\OM CCPOPMVlpYVlTe BepXHlO1O yaCTb xopnyca. Ao6V1BaRCb nflaBHOIO nepexona K 3aKOHyeHHOili HVI>KHeili yaCTVI. '-IT06bl 06ecneYVlTb npOCTpaHCTBO AflR paboru pe3- L\OM npn BblTaYVlBaHVIVI sepxue- 10 xonna-nca. AeTaflllipOBOYHblM pe3L\OM YAaflVlTe flVlWHVliIi MaTepuan cnesa. Teneps HaYIliHaViTe TOyeHllle konna-uca, KaK ncxasa-

Wood-MaCTep I H01l6pb-AeKa'6pb 2010

omunnre OCTaTOK MeflK03y60ili HO>KOBKOVI. OTBeAIIIre 3aAHIOIO 6a6KY VI saaepuurre CPOpMVlpOBaHVle KOHYViKa C nOMow,blO Ha>KAaYHOili 6yMaiVi. npill yaCTOTe Bpaw,eHVlR 850 06/MIliH OTWflVlcpYVlTe HVI>KHIOIO yaCTb kopnyca VI cpVlafl.

HO Hd $OTO. YMeHbwail ero AViaMeTp AO 9 MM. IflaAKO OTWflVlcpyiliTe yxpaure-uie. 3aTeM, nonepeweuuo YAafl51il MaTeplliafl cneaa III 06TaYiliBail eepunu-y konna-r«a. ornenure yxpaureuue OT OCTaTKa 3aIOTOBKVI. n pocaeprurre uanpasnsnoutee oreepcrue B ue-rrpe konna-uca III aeepunre B uero MafleHbKIliVi flaTYHHblVi uiypyn C KOflbL\OM. nOABeCbTe ykpaureune Ha nposonoKe III HaHeCIliTe pacnuneanev HeCKOflbKO cnoes iflRHL\eBOIO naxa. '-IT06bl HOBail paoora ykpacuna c060ili HOBOIOAHIliVi npa3AHVlK, A06aBbTe nerruo 1113 nexopaTIIIBHOIO un-ypa.

13

14

Wood-MacTep I HOfl6pb-AeKa6pb 2010

CAenalllTe BblABlll>KHble JlI1\IIIKIII

Onpexexrrre rAy6y.!HY >Illil1KOB B COOTBeTCTBl1l1

C paaxsepaxm npoexra n C06CTBeHHbIMl1 nOTpe6HOCT>IMl1. C06paHHbIM >Illil1K AOAJKeH 6bITb aa 25 MM y)!(e IIIl1pl1HbI npoexia, qT06bI MO)!(HO 6bIAO YCTaHOBl1Tb TeAeCKOnl1qeCKl1e nanpanxmounre AA>I ero noxnoro BbIABl1)!(eHl1>I, 11 na 19 MM xopoxe rAy611HbI xopnyca AA>I xpenxenna q:,aAbIIITIaHeAl1, Onpexexna paaxsepsr AeTaAeM, asrrnrxrrre l1X 11 cxexarrre

O TKpbITbIe nOACTaBKl1 AA>I CTaHKOB HeAOporn, 6bICTPO MOHTl1PYIOTC>I 11 cAy)!(aT HaAe)!(HbIM OCHOBaHl1eM, Ho B TeCHOM MacTepcKoM l1X IIIl1POKO pacCTaBAeHHble HO)!(Kl1 C'beAaIOT 3Haql1TeAbHYIO QaCTb nOAe3HOM nAOmazor. 3TO npOCTpaHCTBO He nOTep>IeTC>I, eCAl1 npenparrrrs nOACTaBKl1 B XpaHl1Al1llia.

MbI CAeAaAl1 III xa q:,Q 11 Kl1 , rroaoraaa l1X pasxrepsr K l1MeIOllieMC>I nOACTaBKe, KOTOpa>I rroxasana aa 4>0TO. QT06bI BbI MOrAl1 paCCQl1TaTb paavepsr IIIKaq:,'ll1KOB AA>I CBOl1X nOACTaBOK, Mbl COCTaBl1Al1 rpexararmun nxaa, npl1BeAeHHbIM B KOHue CTaTbl1.

Cnaxaxa BbITIl1Al1Te nOAKY, KOTOpa>I ornrpaerca na npOHO)!(Kl1 Me)!(AY BCeMl1 QeTblpbM>I HO)!(KaMl1. 3aTeM onpeae.urte pa3MepbI IIIKaq:,Ql1KOB AA>I pasxemeaaa l1X Me)!(AY HO)!(KaMl1 caepxy 11 CHl1- sy nOAKl1, KaK Onl1CaHO B mare 1 nxaaa. BbICQl1TbIBa>I BbICOTY CTeHOK sepxnero IIIKaq:,Ql1Ka, He 3a6YAbTe npo TOAllil1HY nOAKl1.

3aTeM BbITIl1Al1Te no BbIQl1CAeHHbIM paaxiepaxi AeTaAl1 xopnyca sepxnero (pHC. 1) 11 Hl1)!(Hero (pHC. 2) IIIKaq:,Ql1KOB, xpoxse 3aAHl1X CTeHOK, OHl1 BbITIl1Al1BaIOTC>I C nprmycxoxi OKOAO 25 MM. Hacyxo (6e3 KAe>I) C06epl1Te AHO, 60KoBble CTeHKl1 11 KPbIIIIKY, 3aTeM onpexexrrre paaxrepst 3aAHeM CTeHKl1. BbITIl1Al1Te 3aAHIOIO CTeHKY no pasMepy 11 C06epl1Te xopnyc, B TaKOM )!(e nOp>IAKe C06epl1Te BTOPOM xoprryc,

QT06bI nonoruars ABepUbI K c06paHHOMY Hl1)!(HeMY xopnycy, 113MepbTe npoexi 11 BbITIl1Al1Te ABepUbI na 1,5 MM KOpOQe BbICOTbI rrpoeva n na 1,5 MM y)!(e nOAOBl1HbI ero IIIl1pl1Hbl. YCTaHOBl1Te 'leTblpeXIIIapHl1pHble nerxn eBponericxoro rnna, CHaQaAa BbICBepAl1B yrAy6AeHl1>I Al1aMeTpOM 35 MM 11 rAy611HOM 13 MM na pacCTO>IHHl1 50 MM csepxy 11 CH113y. PaCnOAO)!(l1Te yrAy6AeHl1>I na TaKOM paCCTO>IHl1l1 OT KpOMKl1 ABepUbI, xaxoe pexoxrennonano np0113BOAl1TeAeM B l1HCTPYKUl1l1, Ilpocsepxnre MOHTa)!(Hble oTBepCTl1>I 11 npnspenare rrerxn K ABepuaM IIIypyrraxor. OTueHTpl1pYMTe ABepuy B rrpoexse KOpnyca. 3aTeM npocsepxure MOHTa)!(HbIe oTBepCTl1>I 11 npnxpennre nerxrr rnypynaMl1 K 60KOBbIM CTeHKaM. TOQHO TaK )!(e YCTaHOBl1Te BTOpyro ABepuy. Haxoneu, C noxionn.ro pervxnpoBO'lHbIX Bl1HTOB BbIPOBH>IMTe nOAO)!(eHl1e ofienx ABepoK B npcexie xoprryca,


<jJanbl.\bl 19x1 0 MM

','

yeTblpexwa!pHVlpHaf! neTnR

wnYHTbl 6xl 0 MM

C orcryno» 6 MM 425

OT 3aAHe~ <jJanbl.\bl I------

KpOMKVI 19x10 MM

<jJanbl.\ 12x6 MM

renecxonu-reckaa BbIABVI)KHaR HanpasnRIOLl.\aR AnVlHo~ 305 MM

q:,aAbUbI na xoauax nepezjurx 11 3aAHl1X crenox, KaK noxa- 3aHO na pHC. 3. C06epl1Te >Illil1Kl1, nprrxxens nepeAHIOIO 11 3aAHIOIO CTeHKl1 K 60KOBbIM 11 BCTaBl1B AHO B nrrrynrsr (pHC. 3). YfcnoAb3YMTe caxrsre AAHHHbIe TeAeCKOnl1'leCKl1e nanpasxaronme, nOAXOA>Illil1e no paaxsepy K 60KOBbIM CTeHKaM, Aa)!(e eCAl1 AA>I sroro nOTpe6yeTC>I noxpeaars

1S

npVl nOArOHKe iHljVlKOB K npoesiy xopnyca VlX6oKoB~ecTeHKVlnonY4V1nVlcbHa

12 MM xcpo-re, 4eM HY)KHO AnH YCTaHoBKVI HanpaBnHlOll.Ie~ AnVlHo~ 305 MM. Bbl60pKa ~anb4eBHa3aAHe~CTOpOHe~anbWnaHenVl peuinna npofineray,

¢aAbilirraHeAH (4)OTO nnepxv). Pa3- xsert.re rrOAO)KeHHe HarrpaBA)!IOIl(HX, npoaez,a rrerrrpaxt.nsre AHHHH, 'ITO- 6bl )lIl(l1KH paBHOMepHO pacnoxaraAHCb BHyTpH xopnyca. Me)KAY )lIl(HKaMH, a TaK)Ke csepxy H CHH3Y rrpoeMa AOA)KHbI OCTaBaTbC)l 3-MHAAl1Merponsre aasopsr.

Ilpnxpernrre rrOABl1)KHbIe 'IaCTH BblABH)KHbIX HarrpaBA)!IOIl(HX nocepezoiHe 60KOBbIX CTeHOK anmxa. BbIPOBH)lt:!Te HerrOABl1)KHbIe 'IaCTH narrpaaA)!IOIl(HX rro AHHH)lM pa3MeTKl1 BHyTpH xoprryca, saxpernrre HX IIIypyrraMH.11- nposepsre. KaK )lIl(HKl1 BCTaBA)!IOTC)! B xopnyc. 3aTeM ABYXCTOPOHHHM CKOT'IeM npnxperurre K rrepeAHl1M CTeHKaM )lIl(l1KOB ¢aAbilirraHeAl1l1 YCTaHOBl1Te PY'IKl1-CK06bl.

l-lT06bI YCTaHOBl1Tb IIIKa¢'Il1Kl1 Me)KAY HO)KKaMl1 rrOACTaBKl1, npnsxerrre Hl1)KHl1M IIIKa¢'Il1K K cpeAHeM noxxe 11 AOrrOAHl1TeAbHO aaxpernrre ero IIIypyrraMl1. OCAa6bTe 60ATbl KperrAeHl15I rrpOHO)KeK, 'IT06bI MO)KHO 6bIAO BCTaBl1Tb rrOAKY C Hl1)KHl1M IIIKa¢'Il1KOM na MeCTO, 11 CHOBa 3aT)lHl1Te 11K. 3aTeM urypynaxcr npnxpernrre rrOAKY K rrpOHO)KKaM rrOACTaBKl1.

BABHHbTe BepXHl1J1 IIIKa¢'Il1K, BblPOBH)lMTe ero nocepezoiae rrOAKl1 11 3axpernrre mypynaxor. Barna nOACTaBKa C BbIABH)KHbIMl1 )lIl(HKaMl1 H ABepuaMl1 CTaHeT YA06HblM XpaHl1Al1IIIeM, H npoCTpaHCTBO MaCTepCKOM 6YAeT ncnoxa- 30BaTbC)l c 60AbilieM 3¢¢eKTl1BHOCTbIO.

16

OnpeAeneHlte pa3MepOB wka«l» .. MKOB 3a Tplt npOCTbllX wara.

Hawa Bawa nOACTaBKa +/- Pa3HVll1a
nOACTaBKa
A 489
B 298
C 235
D 603
E 349
F 356
G 673
H 425 Mbl nonoraana pa3Mepbl HawVlX wKa<!>4V1KOB K npocserav nOACTaBKVI, nOKa3aHHoili Ha cl>OTO Ha c.14. 4T06bl onpenenvrre pa3Mepbl aauntx xpaaaruun, Vl3MepbTe nOACTaBKY B caMblX Y3KVlX MeCTax, HanpVlMep A VI C. li13MepbTe TaK}Ke paCCTORHVlR Me}KAY BHewHVlMVI KpaHMVI npOHO}KeK G VI H AnR onpeneneuua pasraepoa nonxu. 3aTeM aannuraTe pa3HVI'-lY Me}KAY BaWVlMVI VI HaWVlMVI pa3MepaMVI (war 2), He 3a6blBaR CTaBVlTb 3HaK «+» VlnVl «-)} B npasou KonOHKe aepxaejt Ta6nVl'-lbl. Ilpeofipasyare 3TVI 4V1cna B pasraepbl npa COCTaBneHVlVI co6CTBeHHoili cxeMbl paCKpOH (war 3).

D Tenepb HeMHoro nOC'IIilTaeM

War A. EcnVl passiep B sauren nOAcTaBKVI paaea 330 MM, onpenenure pa3HVI'-lY C Haweili noncrassoa (330 - 298 = 32).

War B. EcnVl paswep C Baweili nOAcTaBKVI pasea 203 MM, nonc-urraare pa3HVI'-lY (235 - 203 = 32).

War C. 3a4epKHVlTe opVlrVlHanbHble pasraeper.

War D. Ilpafiaaere VlnVl Bbl4TVlTe pa3HVI'-lY pasMepoB AeTaneili VI aanuunrre HOBbie paaraeper.

CnlllCOK MaTeplllanOB III AeTanelii

A 60KOBbie CTeHKVI 19 273 330 B C BB 2
B KpblwKa/AHo 19 330 457 C A BB 2
C* 3aAHRR CTeHKa 6 254 457 BB
D nonxa 19 673 419 G H BB
E 6oKoBbie CTeHKII1 19 305 425 E F BB 2
F KpblwKa/AHo 19 425 565 D BB 2
G nepenuas uapra 19 25 546 D BB
H* 3aAHRR CTeHKa 6 286 565 BB
19 270 240 BB 2

q,anbwnaHeJlIl1 19 76 435 BB 3
K nepeAHRR/ 12 76 410 BB 6
3aAHRR CTeHKII1
6oKoBbie CTeHKVI 12 76 286 BB 6
M AHVlllIa 6 397 286 BB 3
* 3arOTOBK" )1eTane~ Bbln"ftHBaIOTCH C npHnycKoM (CM. nOHCHeHHH B rexcre).
** Pa3Mepbl )1eTane~ nO)1rOHHIOTCii nO)1 pa3Mepbl xopnyca (CM. nOHCHeHHH B rescre).
0603Ha'leHllfl MaTepHanoB: BB - 6epe30BaH eauepa,
,!lonOnHI1TenbHo: TeneCKonH4eCKHe Bbl)1BHIKHble HanpaSnHIOIl1"e )1n"HO~ 305 MM (3 napu): 4eTblpeXWapH"pHble neTnH
(2 napbl); PY4KH-CK06bl MHHO~ 100 MM (5).
PelKYlllH~ HHCTpYMeHT: Ha6opHbl~ na30Bbl~ )1HCK; csepno eopcraepa AHaMeTpoM 35 MM.
Wood-MaCTep I HOR6pb-AeKa6pb 2010 B

bICOKMM J1 CTPOMHbIM, C IIepeCTaBHbIMJ1 IIOAKaMJ1 J1 BbIABJ1)!(HbIM JIIlrJ1KOM, OH OTAWIHO BIIJ1IlIeTC5!B AI06yIO KOMHary J1AM rrpJ1XO)KyIO, 3aH5!B na rrOAY nxornaz,s 324xS08 MM. CymeCTBeHHO J1 TO, 'ITO era MO)KHO CAeAaTb J13 HeAOpOrJ1X COCHOBbIX IIIJ1TOB (CM. COBeT «Foroasre IIIJ1TbI - OTAJ1'lHOe peIIIeHJ1e AAJI AOMaIIlHero MaCTepa»), a AAJI 3aAHeM CTeHKJ1 J1CrrOAh30BaTb TaK naasrsaeMyIO «naronxy- - rrAaHKJ1 C rpe6H5!MJ1 J1 IIIrrYHTaMJ1 na KpOMKax. B 3aBJ1CJ1MOCTJ1 OT C06CTBeHHbIX rrpeArrO'ITeHJ1M BbI MO)KeTe J1CrrOAb30BaTb AAJI OTAeAKJ1 rOTOsoro IIIKa¢a IIIeAAaK (cIJoTo-BCTaBKa), zpyroe npoapaxaoe rrOKpbITJ1e, KpacKy- 3MaAb AlO60ro UBeTa J1AJ1 HaHeCTJ1 AeKOpaTJ1BHOe rrOKpbITJ1e noz, CTapJ1HY (cIJOTO CAeBa). QT06bI rr03HaKOMJ1TbC5! C 3TOM TeXHJ1KOM, IIpO'IJ1TaMTe eraTbIO «OKpaCKa: cexpersr npoqieccnonaAOB» na c. 28.

Ha'lHIllTe c Kopnyca

1 113 COCHOBbIX IIIJ1TOB TOAIIIJ1HOM 19 MM BbIIIJ1AJ1Te 6oKoBble creHKJ1 A, BepxHIOIO nanexs, AHO J1 neperopoz.xy B, crOMKJ1 C J1 nepexxazonrsr D ¢acaAHoM paxrs; rro YKa3aHHbIM B «CrrJ1CKe MaTepJ1aAoB» pasxepax. (,L'vIJr rrpJ1AaHJ15! J13AeAJ1IO AY'lIIIero BHeIIIHero BJ1Aa MbI crapaxncs pa3MeIIIaTb CTbIKJ1 AeMlHOK IIIJ1Ta IIOCepeAJ1He IIIJ1PJ1HbI AeTaAeM.)

2 C rrOMOIIIbIO natiopnoro nasosoro AJ1CKa J1 AepeB5!HHOM HaKAaAKJ1 rrpoAOAbHoro (napaxxexi.aoro) yrropa BbIrrJ1AJ1Te na BHYTpeHHeM cropone 60KOBbIX CTeHOK A naasr J1 ¢aAbUbI 19x10 MM (puc. 1). 3aTeM, 'IaCTJ1'IHO 3aKpbIB rra- 30BbIJ1 AJ1CK HaKAaAKOJ1 rrpozoxsuoro

PI1C. 1A.IUEflEBOE OTBEPW1E

PI1C. 1. I)OKOBAR CTEHKA

(BHYTPEHHRR CTOPOHA flEBO~ CTEHKI1)

cjJaJlbl.\ 19x1 0 MM

o ¢a.nb~

: V8X10 MM

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ue-rrp oTBepCTI1f1 3 MM

ynopa, BbIIIJ1AJ1Te ¢aAbU Sxl.O MM BAOAb 3aAHeM KPOMKJ1 06eJ1x 60KOBbIX CTeHOK.

737

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I

3 Pa3MeTbTe uenrpsr oTBepcrJ1J1 AAJI rrOAKOAep)KaTeAeM, KaK YKa3aHO na pUCYHKe. CBepAOM cDopCTHepa J1AM ocrpoxonexnsrxi CBepAOM AJ1aMeTpOM 6 MM rrpOCBepAJ1Te rro paaxierxe orsepCTJ15! rAy6J1HOM 10 MM, J1CrrOAb3Y5! ynop . na CTOAJ1Ke CBepAJ1AbHOrO CTaHKa, 'ITO- 6bI p5!AbI oraepcrmr 6bIAJ1 POBHbIMJ1.

4 QT06bI CAeAaTb B 06eJ1x CTeHKax meAeBble OTBepCTJ15! 3x19 MM, pasxersre na BHYTpeHHeM CTopOHe uenrpu OTBepCTJ1M AJ1aN!eTpoM 3 MM na paccr05!HJ1J1 16 MM Apyr OT Apyra (puc. 1a). I1poCBepAJ1Te 3TJ1 oraepcrns csepxoxs AJ1axierpox; 3 MM, a 3aTeM, CAeAaB p5!A nepeKpbIBaIOIIIJ1XC5! OTBepCTJ1M, 3aBepIIIJ1- re J13rOTOBAeHJ1e mexeaoro orsepcrns.

5 CAeAaMTe ABe KOIII1I1 KOHTypHhIX IlIa6- AOHOB AAJI HJ1)KHeM 'IaCTJ1 60KOBbIX CTeHOK. A3P030AbHbIM KAeeM aaxpernrre IIIa6AOHbI y HJ1)KHerO Kpa5! Ka)KAOM

I I I

I haL /1 1

19x10 MM \1

I I I 1 337

I I I

I I I I ;61

\_ 14

f-----305-~-I npI'IMe'laHl'le. llpaeas CTeHKa ssnnercs 3epKaJlbHOVi KonVleVi.

rOTOBble III .. Tbl - OTII .... HOe peWeH .. e AIIR AOMaWHerO Maaepa

AJlS'! nOCTpoMKVI 3TOIO wKacpa MO>KHO IIICnOJlb30BaTb 06blYHbie COCHOBble AOCKill, ocrporae IIIX AO TOJll1\IIIHbl 19 MM, IIIJlVl B3S'!Tb roroaue l1\VlTbl, npOAalOl1\VIecS1 B CTpOVlTeJlbHblX Mara3V1Hax. Li1I11-

Tbl 06blYHO CAeJlaHbl 1113 npS1MOCJlOMHOM ApeBeCIIIHbl C MeJlKIIIMIII 3AOPOBblMVI cyYKaMIII, onunarpoeaau, IIIMelOT OAIIIHaKOsyio TOJll1\IIIHY 111 rorosu K packpoio. OHIII Ha6paHbi 1113 AeJlS1HOK WVlPIIIHOM He 60- nee 50 MM no l.\BeTY 111 nOA60py TeKCTYpbl cocenunx AeJlS1HOK rakne l1\IIITbl AOBOJlbHO uennoxue. HO cnenyer oT6111paTb IIIX ocofie-mo Tl1\aTeJlbHO, ecnu nJlaHIIIpyercs IIICJlOJlb30BaTb AJlfl rorosoro WKacpa npospa-myio OTAeJlKY.

XOTS1 IOTOBble l1\IIITbl 06XOAS1TCS1 HeCKOJlbKO AOpO>Ke 06blYHbiX AOCOK, BaM YAaCTCS1 C3KOHOMIIITb MaTeplllaJl, 3HaYVlTeJlbHaS1 yaCTb koroporo 06blYHO nonanaer B OTXOAbl 1113-3a TaKVlX necpeKTOB, KaK MepTBble IIIJlIII asmanaouiue CyYKVI, Tpel1\VlHbl 111 KOCOCJlOM. Ilepez; nOKynKOM 06S13aTeJlbHO nposepsre TOJll1\IIIHy, urupnuy 111 AJlIIIHY l1\IIITOB. Hekoropsie 1113 HVIX nOJlHOCTblO COOTBeTCTBYIOT L\lIIcppa M Ha 3TVI KeT-

«e. HO nopou nonanaiorcs l1\IIITbl, pasMepbl KOTOPbD( He COBnaAalOT C yxa- 3aHHbIMIII. Li1I11Tbl 06blYHO IIIMelOT WIIIplllHy 300-500 MM 111 AJlIIIHY OT 0,8 AO 2,4 M.


19

CTeHKM A, BblPOBHllB MX C nepesnen M 3aAHeM KpoMKaMM (AA5I AeBOM CTOPOHhI ssrpesa Hy/KHO nepesepxyrs IIIa6AoH). ITpoBeAMTe AMHMIO, coeAMHMB BepXHMe yrAhI IIIa6AoHoB. i\eHTO"IHOM rrHAOM HAM 3AeKTpOA063MKOM BbIIIMAMTe ssrpessr 11 OTIIIAM¢yMTe KpOMKy pacnnxa. YAaAMre IIIa6AOHbI C noxionuao TKaHM, CMO"IeHHOM yaMT-crrMpMTOM.

6 fAaAKO OTIIIAI1¢yt1Te 60KOBhle CTeHKI1 A, BepxHIOIO nanexs, AHO 11 ¢I1Kcl1poBaHHYIO noxxy B Ha/KAa"IHOM 6yMarOM 3epHI1CTOCThIO AO 220 eAI1HML\. CKAeMTe AeTaAM (4)OTO A) 113a¢MKcMpyrrre I1X CTpy6L\I1HaMM.

7 CAeAaMTe ABe KOnl111 KOHTypHhIX IIIa6- AOHOB AMI HM/KHI1X KOHL\OB CToeK ¢acaAHOM paMhI. ITpl1KpeIIYlTe IIIa6AOHhI a3p030AhHbIM KAeeM K HI1/KHI1M KOHL\aM CToeK C, BblPOBHllB MX C BHeIIIHeM KPOMKOM (AAll AeBOM CTOMKM IIIa6AOH Hy/KHO rrepeseprryrs). BbIIIMAMTe AeHTO"IHOM rrl1AOM CTOMKM no KOHTYPY IIIa- 6AOHa M OTIIIAM¢yMTe pacrnix. YAaAMre IIIa6AOHbI.

8 l.IT06bI coopars ¢acaAH)'IO paxry, pasxiersre L\eHTpbI rHe3A AA5I AaMeJ\eM #0 Hd rrepeznen CTopOHe CTOex C M nepexxazorn D, KaK YKa3aHO na pHC. 2. HaCTpoMTe yrrop AaMeAbHoro

C50PKA KOpnYCA

¢pe3epa Ha BbI60PKY rneaz, TO"IHO nocepezcrae TOAIIIMHbI AeTaAeM. Orrppesepysrre raesz,a, 3aTeM CKAeMTe CTOMKM M rrepeKAaAMHbI, BCTaBI1B B rHe3Aa AaMeAM, nposepsre rrpaxioyroxr.nocrs paMhI M 3a¢MKCMpyMTe ee CTpy6- L\MHaMM.

9 ITpMKAeMTe ¢acaAHYlO paMy C/D K xoprrycy AlB (4)OTO B), nprcsas ee CTpy6L\MHaMM. Ilocxe BbIChIXaHJ1!I KAell rAaAKO OTIIIAM¢yMTe Kpall paMbI 3arrOAAML\O C xoprrycoxi.

BblPOBHflB nepenaue KPOMKI!1, cKfTeCiTe 1!1 CO)KMVlTe CTpy64V1HaMVI 60KOBbie CTeHKVI A, BepxHlO1O naaern-, AHO VI <j>VlKcVlpoBaHHYIO nOfTKY B. Y6eAI!1TeCb B npflMoyrOfTbHOCTVI xopnyca.

3aBepweHllle Kopnyca

1 ,AA!I M3roToBAeHMll 3aAHeM CTeHKM E norpefiyicrca IIIeCTh rrAaHOK «BaroHKI1» 8x89x2440 MM C AeKOpaTI1BHbIM rrpO¢I1AeM-BaAMKOM BAOAb OAHOM 113 KpOMOK. Pa3AO/KMTe rrAaHKM na nepCTaKe M BCTaBhTe rpeonn B IIIrryHTbI. 113- MepbTe IIIMPMHY npoexra Me/KAY ¢aAbL\aMM na 3aAHeM CTopOHe xoprryca. Pa3- MeTbTe 3TOT paasiep rrocepezrrae CAO/KeHHOrO M3 rrAaHOK IIIMTa. 3aTeM omrAI1Te OAl1HaKOBOe KOAM"IeCTBQ MaTepMaAa C BHeIIIHero Kpa5I nepsocr M rrOCAeAHeM rrAaHOK. fAaAKO OTIIIAM¢yMTe 3aAHIOlO CTeHKY M OTAO/KMTe ee B CTOPOHY.

PHC. 2~nAMEJlbHbIE rHE3)lA HA (J)ACAJlHO~ PAME

ueurpansuas MeTKa ruesna ,D,Jl5l,!1aMeJlVl #0

76 356 -I \ 1

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20

2 113 COCHOBoro IIII1Ta BbII1MAMTe rrOAKM F M KPhIIIIKY G no YKa3aHHhIM B «CrrI1CKe MaTepMaAOB» paaxepaa. YCTaHOBMTe ¢pe3ep B CTOA M OT¢pe3epyMTe cKpyrAeHM5I pazorycoxs 6 MM C ycrynOM 1,5-2,0 MM BAOAb rtepeAHeM M 60KOBbIX KpOMOK KpbIIIIKM G C HM/KHeM CTOPOHhI (pHC. 3 M 4). fAaAKo OTIIIAM¢YMTe KphIIIIKY, 3aTeM npJ1I0\eMre ee K xoprrycy sponem, C 3aAHeM CTOPOHOM, 1'0,0- 611BIIIMCb paBeHCTBa 60- KOBbIX CBeCOB. 3a¢MKcMpYMTe KphIIIIKY crpyomrHaMM.

3 Ocrporasrre KyCOK COCHOBoro IIIMTa AO TOAIIIMHhI 13 MM M BhIrrMAMTe 3arOTOBKY AM rrpO¢MM-raATeAM H. C

rroxsonruo YCTaHOBAeHHoro B CTOA ¢pesepa CAeAaMTe BAOAn HJ1)KHeM CTOPOHhI 3aroToBKM BhIKpy/KKy-raATeAh paznycox; 10 MM (pHC. 3a). OnHAI1Te KOHUbI npo¢MAnHbIX AeTaAeM na yc, nosronaa MX rro AAMHe K rrepeAHeM M 60KOBbIM CTOpOHaM xopnyca (pHC. 3). Ixazxo OTIIIAM¢yt1Te rorossre rrpo¢MAhHhle AeTaAI1.

4 ITpMKAeMTe rrepeAHIOIO raxrexs K xopnycy M 3a¢MKCl1pyMTe ee CTpy6- L\I1HaMM. 3aTeM HaHeCMTe KAeM na 3aAHIOIO CTOPOHY 60KOBhIX raxrexea TOAhKO Y nepeznero KOHL\a na AAI1He so MM, KaK rrOKa3aHO na pHC. 3. CTpy6L\I1HaMM npnxpenrrre AeTaAM K xoprrycy, rrAOTHO rrpl1/KaB CKOChI sayconxrr K nepez.HeM raATeAM. Teneps M3HYTPM xopnyca BBepHMTe B 60KOBhle raATeAM -repea cepezonry me.sessrx OTBepCTMM B CTeHKax A IIIypymI 4,5x25 MM C rroxyxpyrxorr rOAoBKoM, rrOMO/KMB IIIaM6hI. (Illexensre OTBepCTl1ll n03BOMT rrpO¢MA!IM cB060AHO CMeIIIaTbCll rtptr ce30HHhIX M3MeHeHMllX BAa/KHOcTM.)

5 BAOAn COCHOBOM peMKM oropeaepYMTe AeKopaTMBHhIM rrpO¢MAh«Ka6AY"IOK» (MAM npnofiperrrre rOTOBhIM B CTpOMTeAhHOM Mara3l1He) M OTnMAMTe KyCOK AAMHOM 1320 MM AAll xapHM3a 1. CAeAaMTe Ha AeTaAllX xapmrsa sayconxy, noxronaa MX no AAMHe TaK, "IT06hI 06epHYTh KapHl13 soxpyr raxTeAeM H (pHC. 3). fAaAKo oTIIIAM¢yMTe rrpo¢MAhHhle AeTaAM, a 3aTeM npaxxen're I1X na MeCTO BrrAoTHYIO K KpbIIIIKe G.

BbIABIII>KHOiil JlI14I11K

1 Ocrporas KyCOK COCHOBoro IIII1Ta 1'0,0 TOAIIIMHbI 12 MM, BbIIIMAMTe rro

Wood-MaCTep I HOfl6pb-p,eKa6pb 2010

,QOEiABbTE <DACA,QHYIO PAMY

nonOlKlIIB xopnyc A/B Ha «osner, nplllKneVlTe K ero nepeAHei'i CTopOHe III nplllIKMIIITe CTpy611l11HaMlII ¢acaAHYIO paMy C/D, ruiarene ao BblpaBHIIIBaH xpaa.

YKa3aHHbIM pasxsepaxi nepeAHIOIO/3aAHIOIO] M 60KOssre K crenxn JUUMKa. 3aTeM M3 6epe30BOH <paHepbI TOAIUMHOH 12 MM BbInMAMTe no pa3Mepy AHO L. fAaAKO OTIUAM<pYHTe AeTaAM.

2 C nOMOIUbIO nafiopnoro naaosoro AMCKa BbInMAMTe IUnyHT 12x6 MM C orcrynoxi 6 MM OT HJ1)KHeH KpOMKM na BHYTpeHHeH cropone crenox ], K M5! BCTaBKM AHa L (pHC. 5). Hacrpons na30BbIH AI1CK na

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21

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149 .... ----- I C3aAVI nnrpmry 6 MM, BhIIU1Al1Te ¢aAhUhI rAy6l1Hoi1 6 MM BAOAh KOHUOB nepeznen a 3aAHei1 crenox J 11 rtassr rAy6l1Hoi1 6 MM B 60- KOBhIX crenxax K AA5l noxy-reHI15! rraao-rpetineaoro COeAI1- HeHI15! (pHC. 5a 11 5b).

3 Pa3MeThTe nsrpeasr 38x6 MM nocepezcrae HI1)lmerO xpas nepeznerr 11 3aAHei1 crenox J AA5l BhIABI1)KHOi1 nanpaaxaromen. ycraHaBAI1BaeMoi1 CHl13Y annrxa (pHC. 5). TIocraBI1B AeTaAI1 KPOMKOi1 na crox rrl1Ahnoro cranxa, C rrOMOIUhlO rrasosoro Al1CKa BhIIII1AI1Te BhIpe3hI sa HeCKOAhKO npoxozos.

4 CAeAai1Te xersrpe passeaKOBaHHhIX MOHTa)KHhIX OTsepcrna na BHYTpeHHei1 cropoHe nepeznen cremor J AA5l xpe-

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5 J13 COCHOBoro nnrra TOAIlU1H0l119 MM BhIIII1AI1Te ¢aAhIIIrraHeAh M rro yxa- 3aHHhIM pasxiepaxi. 3aTeM OT¢pe3epYI1Te CKpYTAeHI15! pazorycoxi 6 MM C ycrynoxs 1,5-2,0 MM BAOAh acex KPOMOK C rre-

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rrpOBeAJ1Te nocepeanne AHa AJ1HJ1lO C rrOMOIUblO yroAbHI1Ka. IToAOJKI1Te Hd-rnpaaononryio aa paccro- 5IHJ11110 MM OT nepesnen CTOPOHbI HI1JKHeM rrepeKAaAJ1HbI D (pRC. 3b), BblPOBHlIB MOHTaJKHble OTBepCTJ15I HaA ueHTpaAbHOM AJ1Hl1eM. OTMeTbTe rrOAOJKeHl1e OTBepCTI1M xapaxaauroxi. 3aTeM aaxsersre aarrpasxaIOIUl1e OTBepCTI15I IIII1AOM «jlOTO C). Teneps nprr-xpernrre HarrpaBA5IIOIUYIO KO AHy C rrOMOIUblO KOPOTKOM ApeAJ1- IIIypyrroBepTa. BCTaBbTe 5IIUI1K B xoprryc,

peAHeM CTOPOHbI (pRC. 4 J1 5a). Terreps C rrOMOIUblO naaosoro AJ1CKa BbIIIJ1AJ1- re ¢aAbUbI IOxlO MM BAOAb scex KPOMOK C 3aAHeM CTOPOHbI (puc, 5 11 5a).

6 Ilpirxpernrre cTpy6UI1HaMJ1 ¢aAbIIIrraHeAb M rro ueHTpy nepexnen CTeHKJ1 J 5IIUI1Ka, BblPOBH5IB BHYTpeHmre Kpa5I ¢aAbueB na 3aAHet1 CTopOHe C BHeIIIHJ1MJ1 xpa- 5IMJ1 5IIUJ1Ka. 'Iepes pa33eHKOBaHHble MOHTaJKHble OTBepCTJ15I rrepeAHeM CTeHKI1 rrpOCBepAJ1Te nanpanxaioIUJ1e OTBepCTJ15I B ¢aAbilirraHell.J1. BBepHI1Te urypynsr. Teneps rrpOCBepAI1Te rro ueuTpy OTBepCTJ1e AJ1aMeTpOM 5 MM -repea ¢aAbIIIrraHeAb 11 nepezmoro cTeHKY. YCTaHOBJ1Te AaTyHHylO pyaxyKHorrKY, BBepHyB BJ1HT 113- HyTpJ1 5IIUJ1Ka.


War 2 Bblnl1mne naau 6x6 MM Ha ofioux KOHl.\aX AeTanei1 @.

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1 J13 COCHOBOro nnrra BhIIIJ1AJ1Te CTOI1- KI1 N, HI1)KHJ1e/BepXHJ1e 0 11 cpez-nne P nepexxazonrsr ABepUhI rro YKa- 3aHHhIM pa3MepaM. Y6eAI1TeCh, 'ITO o6e CTOMKI1 N COBepWeHHO npaxsre. ECAI1 OAHa 113 CTOeK cxerxa asrrrryra, J1CrrOAh- 3YMTe ee M>I nerexsaon CTOPOHhI ABepUhI, paCrrOAO>KJ1B BhIIIYKAOM CTOPOHO,f! HapY)KY, KaK peKoMeHAyeTC>I B «COBere MaCTepa» CrrpaBa.

2 3a)KMI1Te B nanre saxpenxeanoro B CTOAe ¢pe3epa KOHTprrpO¢I1AhHyIO (¢OpMI1PYIOrnyIO nmn) ¢pe3Y 113 napnoro KOMrrAeKTa 11 YCTaHOBJ1Te ee, KaK rrOKa3aHO na pHC. 6 (06)I3aTeAhHO npo-nrranre I1HCTPYKUJ1IO rrp0I13BOAI1TeA>I KOMrrAeKTa ¢pe3). C rrOMOIIIhIO nosrropnoro 6pycKa-TOAKaTeA>I, rrpeAOTBpaIIIaIOIIIero CKOAhI, oropesepyare aa otionx xonnax scex rrepeKAaAI1H ABepUhI 0, P unmsr KOHTprrpO¢l1AhHOro COeAI1HeHI1>I (pHC. 7).

3 YCTaHOBI1Te B uaary rrpO¢l1AhHYIO ¢pe3y J1 rrpJ1CTaBhTe K HeM ¢pe3epoBaHHhIM KOHeu nepexxazornu (Al1ueBOM CTOPOHOM BHI13). OTPerYAl1pyMTe BhIAeT ¢pe3hI AA>I BhIpaBHI1BaHI1>I pe3UOB, ¢OpMl1pyIOIIII1X llIIIyHT, C Wl1rrOM na

24

nepesxazome. 3aTeM ortppeaepyrrre rrpO¢I1Ah na BH)'TpeHHI1X KpOMKax BepXHeM/HI1.IKHeM ° rrepeKAaAI1H 11 CToeK N l1 ofierrx KpOMKax CpeAHI1X P nepexxanna.

4- J13 COCHOBoro IIIl1Ta, ocrporannoro AO TOAIIIl1HhI 11 MM, BhIrrl1AJ1Te q,J1AeHKl1 yxasannoro paavepa. Ha rrJ1AhHOM CTaHKe C rrOMOIIIhIO natiopaoro naaonoro AI1CKa BhIIIl1- Al1Te q,aAhUhI 10xS MM BAOAh scex KPOMOK K~OM ¢I1AeHKI1 C 3aAHeM CTOPOHhI, Cq,opMJ1pOBaB rpeoem, TOAIIII1HOM 6 MM rro BceMY nepnxierpy. Flposepsre, KaK rpe6Hl1 BXOA>IT B umynrsr nepexxazora 0, P l1 CToeK N, 11, eCAl1 Tpe6yeTC>I, 113MeHI1Te HaCTpOMKI1 nnxsaoro CTaHxa. [AaAKO OTWAI1¢YMTe ¢l1AeHKI1.

5 lITo6bI cofipan, ABepuy, nOCTaBhre BhIpaBHl1BaIOIIIl1e MeTKl1 aa nepezrren CTopOHe otienx CToeK N (pHC. 7) 11 aa otionx xonuax cpez-Hl1X rrepeKAaAI1H P TO'IHO rro uerrrpy, 3aTeM CKAeMTe, BhIPOBH>IMTe 11

3a¢I1KCl1pyMTe CTpy6UJ1HaM.,11 CTOMKY N, BepxHIOIO/HI1)KHIOIO ° 11 cpeznne P rrepeKAaAI1HhI (<OTO D). TIIIaTeAhHo YAaAI1Te ace BhIAaBAeHHhIe 113Al1WKl1 KAe>I.

6 BCTaBhTe na MeCTO ¢I1AeHKI1 Q, He BKAeJ.'!Ba>I I1X. TIpl1KAeMTe 11 3a¢I1Kcnpyrrre BTOPYIO CTOMKY N (<OTO E). TIpe)KAe. creM KAeM CXBaTI1TC>I, OTueHTpl1pyMTe ¢I1AeHKI1 B rrpoexsax (<<1>0- TO F). 1.J:To6b1 OHJ1 OCTaBaAl1Ch aa Mecre, aaxpermre I1X OTAeAO'IHhIMI1 rB03- A>IMI1 1,25x10 MM xepea nepexxazorasr 0, P (pHC. 7). Korz,a KAeM nsrcoxner, rAaAKO OTWAI1¢yMTe ABepuy.

7 CHOBa BCTaBhTe B uarrry YCTaHOBxennoro B CTOA ¢pe3epa ¢pe3y AA>I cKpyrAeHJ1M pazrryco» 6 MM J1 HaCTpoMre ee, KaK rrOKa3aHO aa pHC. 4. Orrppe-. sepyrrre cKpYrAeHI1>I BAOAh scex BHewHI1X KpaeB ABepUhI C nepesnea CTOPOHbI (pHC. 7). 3aTeM C rrOMOIIIhIO rrI1AhHOro CTaHKa C YCTaHoBAeHHhIM rra30BhIM AI1CKOM BhIIII1Al1Te ¢aAhUhI 10x10 MM BAOAh scex BHeWHI1X xpaen na 3aAHel1 cropone ABepuhI.

8 PaCrrOAO)KI1Te TpJ1 pasaopornsre nerAI1 WI1PI1HOM 10 MM na CTOMKe N ABepUhI, KaK rrOKa3aHO. (ECAI1 OAHa 113

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9 AMI KperrAeHJ15I ABepUhI N/O/P/Q K xoprrycy, tIT06hI OHa OTKphIBaAaCh cnpasa HaAeBO, rroAO>KJ1Te xoprryc AeBOM creaxon A na sepcrax. (EcAJ1 BhI npeano-orraere, '-ITo6hI ABepua orxpusaxacs CAeBa nanpaso, rrOAO>KJ1Te xopnyc na sepcrax rrpaBOM CTeHKOM BHJ13.) TIpJ1CTaBhTe z.seprry, BhIPOBH5IM're ee rrocepezcme npoexia J1 IIOAO>KJ1Te na IIOAKAaAKJ1 TOAIUJ1HOM60 MM (<OTO G). Pa3MeThTe nenrpsr OTBepCTJ1M. TIpocBepAJ1Te HaIIpaBA5IIOIUJ1e oTBepcrJ15I J1 BBepHJ1Te IIIypyIIhI.

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1 YAaAJ1Te BCIO ¢ypHJ1TYPY· AorrOAHJ1TeAbHO OTllIAJ1¢yMTe a6pa3J1BOM 3epHJ1CTOCTbIO 220 eAJ1HJ1U: see MeCTa, xoropsre B 3TOM HY>KAaIOTClI, J1 TIIl:aTeAbHO YAaAJ1Te rrbIAb.

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3 BCTaBbTe na Mecro 3aAf[IOIO creaxy E, paCrrOAO>KJ1B ee AeKOpaTJ1BHOM crOPOHOM C peAbe¢HbIMJ1 BaAJ1KaMJ1 snepex. ITpJ1KperrJ1Te 3aAHIOIO CTeHxy OTAeAO'lHbIMJ1 rBo3A>!MJ11,2Sx19 MM (pnc.B).

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26

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0603Ha'leHItR MaTepltanoB: EP - COCHOBbl~ Il1~T; PP - COCHOBaA earousa: P - COCHa; BP - 6epe30BaA ~aHepa.
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wypynbl4,5x25 ~ 4,5x32 C nOTai1Hoi1 ronoBKoii; B~HT M5x38; omenosaue rBo3A~ 1,25xl0 ~ 2x19.
Pe1K}'l1Iltii ItHCTpYMeHT: Ha6opHbli1 na30Bbl~ A~CK; csepno ooposepa ~n~ OCTpoKoHe4Hoe csepno A~aMeTpoM 6 MM;
csepno A~aMeTpoM 3 MM; ~pe3a AnA cKpyrneH~~ paA~ycoM 6 MM; ~pe3a AnA BblKpyIKK~ paA~ycoM 10 MM; KOMnneKT ~pe3
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Wood-MaCTep I HOil6pb-AeKa6pb 2010 COCTaB nplIIMe'laHlile
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101 CMonlo1CTblX nopoa. Ha ApeBeclo1He. MO}KeT xpacxy MO}KHO
nplo1MeHReTcR nepen cnafio Aep}KaTbCR Ha HaHOCIo1Tb 4e-
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sepea xpacky. Haao- resmepary-
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AOCKa C rB03AilMlil nOAAep}KIIIBaeTABep4Y KYXOHHoro urxadia, nOKpblTYIO rPYHTOBKoVi,n03Bonilil o6pa6aTbiBaTb sa OAIliH nplileM o6e CTOPOHbl1ll see -rersrpe KpOMKIII. Ocrpsre KOH4111KIII rB03AeVi o6ecne4111BalOT HaAe}KHYIO III paBHOMepHYIO nOAAep}KKY, ocrasnaa n04TIII He3aMeTHbie cnener,

29

Weab CCSeTOB AlKe •• ano pa6@1'E! C KMC'I'blO

1 Ha6pas HOSYIO nOpL\V11O KpaCKV1, HV1KorAa He HaYV1- HaViTe HaHOCV1Tb ee S yrny, V1Haye TaM HeV136e>KHO 06pa3YlOTOl ny>K1IIL\bl V1IlV1 nOTeKIII. nplll OKpawV1- saHV1111 nIlOCKOCTIII aua-rane HaHOCV1Te kpacky S HeCKOIlbKIIIX caHTIIIMeTpax OT KpaR 1!1 nepeveuiaare KI!1CTb K KpOMKe, YT06bl He nonyCTI!1Tb 06pa30saHV1R kanens 1!1 noTeKOB. 3aTeM BepHIIITeCb K ua-iany 1!1 AIlIIIHHbIMV1 Ma3KaMI!1 npOAOIl>KaViTe paoory.

2 ECIlIII kpacxa ofipasoaana IlY>KV1L\bl S yrnax IIIIlI!1 snaAIIIuax. YAaIlI!1Te 1113IlIIIWKI!1 KV1CTblO, npeneapnrensuo ee OT>Kas.

3 Pa60TaViTe AIlIIIHHbIMV1 Ma3- KaMIII C paSHOMepHblM Hd>KI!1MOM. 3ai"eM cnerxa npoVlAIIItees KOHYIIIKOM KI!1CTI!1 no cse>KeHaHeceHHOMY CIlOIO, YT06bl BblPOSHflTb ero.

4 Pa3~efll!1Te oopaoatusaeMbllll yyaCTOK Ha OTAeIlb-

Hble YaCTI!1, YT06bl acerna nOAAep>KV1SaTb CblpoVi rpaHIIIL\Y oKpaweHHoVi nosepXHOCTIII, He AonYCKaR 06pa30saHV1R

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5 Jly-uue paoorars Ha ropV130HTaIlbHoVi noBepXHOCTV1, naxe eCIlIII

Am sroro 1!13AeIlllle npuAeTcR nOIlO>KI!1Tb Ha 60K.

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OAHOro TOIlCTOro. KOTOPblVi MO>KeT nore-n, IIIIlIII CMOPll\VlTbCR npVl SbICblxaHVlVl.

30

MAnEHbKVlE TEHVI roBOPHT 0 EiOnbWVlX npOEinEMAX

HanpaBVIB CBeT OT IlaMnbl napannensao aarpy-rroaaaaoa nOBepXHOCTVI, MOIKHO YBVll1eTb TeHVI, cVlrHam13V1pYlOllIVie 0 l1e<!>eKTax nOKpbITVlR. OTWIlVl<!>yIiiTe 3TVI Y4aCTKVI VI 3aHOBO HaHeone rpyaroaxy.

MO'lb OCBOII!Tb 3Ty TexHII!Ky. OH AeMOHcrpnpyer rrpOCTOM crroco6, BKAIO'lalOmll!M c06CTBeHHO OKpaCKY II! HaHeCeHII!e AeKOpaTII!BHoro rrOKpbITII!>I noz, CTapll!Hy.

«Inaaaee - nOArOTOBKa nOBepXHOCTIII»

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.,

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rpy6ble Y4acTKVI VI Cy4KVI npocrynaior xepea rpYHToBKY, n03ToMY VlX HeTpYI1HO BblRBVlTb VI 3arnal1V1Tb C noraoursjo narexcaoa wnaKIleBKVI (war 1). Ha np0<!>Io1IlbHbIX y-rac ncax (war 2) ,QIKe<!><!> nplolMeHReT I1IlR HaHeceHVlR umaxneaxa caMbl1ii npocrou Io1110CTynHbilii Io1HcTpYMeHTc06CTBeHHbilii naneu. BocCTaHoBIo1Tb 4eTKOCTb np0<!>Io1IlbHbIX l1eTaIlelii MOIKHO C noraoursio He60Ilbworo 6pycKa C HaIKI1a4Holii 6YMarolii Ha I1Byx rpausx (war 3).

111M"

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COBET MACTEPA

'1epnaMTe,

a He nepenHBaMTe

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a\l1 KpaCKIll B MeHbWYIO eMKoab, oaaTOK coaaBa He 3acopS1eTCS1 '-Iaa\l1L\aMIII, nona,QalOLl\\I1MIII BMeae C K\I1ablO, \11 IlY'-IWe coxpaHS1eTCS1 ,QIlS1 ,QaIlbHet:1wem \I1CnOIlb30BaH\I1S1.

Ha)KAa'IHOJ1 6YMaroJ1 (150 eAMHMU) IIO Kpa51M, 'ITo6bI CMJJ:PIMTb ocrpsre pe6pa. (Kpacxa He Aep>KJ1TC51 na OCTpbIX pe6pax, M OHM 6hICTPO M3HaillMBaIOTC51.) 3aIIOAHMTe nee YrAy6AeHJ1JJ: M 'rpennmsr axpaAOBOJ1llIIIaKAeBKOJ1, rAaAKO OTllIAM¢yt1:re IIOCAe BbICbIXaHJ1JJ:, a 3aTeM rmarexsHO YAaAMTe BCIO IIbIAh C IIOMOllIbIO IIbIxecoca J1AJ1 rxanesoro TaMIIOHa, cxerxa CMO'IeHHOrO CMeCbIO AbHJJ:HOrO MaCAa M yaMT-CIIJ1pJ1Ta (TaMrrOH AOA)KeH 6bITb no-rTM CyxMM M cxerxa AMIIKJ1M na ouryns).

rpYHTOBaHllle nepeA OKpaCKOIii

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xaxa, KOTopa51 HaAe)KHO saxynopxsaer CMOAMCTble COCHOBble cy-nor,

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B OTAJ1'IMe OT IIoBepXHOCTeJ1, sarpynroBaHHbIX AAJJ: HaHeCeHJ1JJ: npospasuoro rroKPbITJ1JJ:, HJ1qerO nenonpannxoro He IIpOM3ot1:AeT, eCAJ1 BbI YAaAMTe CAOJ1 rpYHTOBKJ1 AO 'IMCTOM ApeBeCMHbI. TIpOCTO naneCMTe rpYHTOBKY erne pas, AaJ1Te eJ1 BbICOXHYTb M rAaAKO OTllIAJ1¢yt1:Te. 3aTeM TIUaTeAhHO O'IMCTMTe IIOBepXHOCTb OT IIbIAM.

Kale Bbll6Mpal'b Kpaca«y

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31

(¢AeMU) IIH1PMHOM 65 MM AM! 60AbllIMX POBHhIX y<raCTKOB M aetioxsrnaa yrxosas KMCTh mMpMHoM 40 MM AMI Y3KJ1X rrpo¢MAhHhIX MeCT (4)OTO Ha c. 31 110- cepearme).

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D,Jlfl npV1gaHV1fl KYXOHHOMY wKaCPY BV1ga CTapV1HHow Me6eJlV1 HaHeCV1Te Hd okpauieuHYIO nosepxnocrs naTV1HV1pYIOLL\V1W COCTaB Ha BOgHOW OCHOBe. CHayaJla cnerxa npougV1Tecb no Bbicoxwew xpao.e Ha>KgaYHOW 6YMalOW 3epHV1CToCTblO 600 egV1HV1L\, a Hd peJlbecpHblx noeepxaccrsx V1cnOJlb3ywTe cepyio a6pa3V1BHYIO r-y6KY, YTo6bl ygaJlV1Tb MeJlbyaWWV1e urepoxoearocru

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naTV1HV1pylOll\V1W COCTaB, gawTe eMY BbICOXHyTb B TeLfeHV1e 24-48 LfaCOB. 3aTeM 3a-

HaHOCVlTe naTL'1HY TO~ »ce caMO~ y3KO~ KVlCTblO, 4TO VI xpacxy, Brupajrre COCTaB 60 see yrny611eHVlH VI yrru».

. ,

Ha pellbe¢HblX Y4aCTKax nOA4epKHVlTe KOHTYPbl neranea, cnerxa nOCTYKVlBal'l no nOBepXHOCTVI cyxo~ il1eTVlHHO~ KVlCTblO.

ll\V1TV1Te em CJlOeM 6eCL\BeTHOIO aKpV1JlOBOlO naxa Hd BOgHOW OCHOBe.

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. BOAO~ Vl3 pacnsmarens VlllVl YAallVlTe MOKPO~ TKaHblO.

32

Wood-MaCTep I HOl'l6pb-AeKa6pb 2010

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34

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,lJ,a>Ke AnlllHHble 3arOTOBKIII (HanplIIMep HO>KKIII cronal MO>KHO T04HO onnrurn, no AnlllHe C nOMOlJ..!blO cronopa. ,lJ,nff paeorei C AeTamlMIII, xoropere AnlllHHee HaKnaAKIII yrnoaoro ynopa, aaxperurre cronop Ha AnlllHHoM np04HoM 06pe3Ke AOCKIII. 3aTeM 1113MepbTe paccroaaae OT cronopa AO nlllnbHoro AlllcKa III 3a<pIIIKclllpyJiiTe cronop CTpy6L1I11HOVi.

39

cronor co CKOCOM COXPAHI!1T OCTPblE vrnu 3AYCOBKI!1

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3aKpenViTe CTpy611V1HOIil Ha npO,QonbHOM ynope neHT04HOlil nVlnbl r-06pa3Hbllll CTOnop, 4T06bl onVlnVlTb ~e4KVI WVlnOB. ,Qnl'l BbInVlnVlBaHVll'l 3anne4V1KOB OCTaBbTe CTOnop Ha MeCTe, HO C,QBVlHbTe npononsHblill ynop. C,QenalilTe cronop ,QOCTaT04HO ,QnVlHHbIM, 4T06bl CTpy611V1Ha He xacanace sepxaero HanpaBnl'llO~erO ysna nVlnbHOIil neHTbl.

KAK HAnl!1nl!1Tb TOHKI!1E PEtI1KI!1

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CTPY5LlI!1Hbl-CTOnOPbl An~ nrononsaoro ynOPA

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onopa 76 MM

onOPA

40

Wood-MaCTep I HOR6pb-.QeKa6pb 2010

CTOJUIp-npo<j>eCCIIIOHan Kapn CBMMepA>KOH ucnonsayer pa3YMHblll1 nonxon AmI 3KOHOMIIIIII cpeACTB, xoropue 06bl4HO npeapauiarorca B onnnxa.


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Hoe croxapaxi «npasnxo 20 0/0», KOTOPOMY cxesyer xymrrs na 20 % zpesecansr, 'IeM roro rpeoyer npoexr, 'ITo6bI ysecrs B03MO)KHble OTXOAbI. J1HbIMM CAOBaMM, na KaJKAble nars MCrrOAb30BaHHblX AOCOK rrpMKOAMTCH OAHa, KOTOPyro npnzerca BbI6poCMTb. B HaIlIeM crpeMAeHMM rrOKOAe- 6aTb 3TO npasnso l1 YMeHbIlIl1Tb npouenr OTXOAOB MbI 06paTl1AMCb aa COBeTOM K Al13aHnepy Ml13roTOBl1TeAIO Me6eAM Kapxy CT3MMepAJKoHY (CM. BcraBKY «Bcrpesarrre sxcnepra»). OH YTBepJKAaeT, 'ITO YAaeTCH COKpaTl1Tb OTXOAbI, YBeAJ1'll1B TeM caMbIM CBOl1 c6epe)KeHMH, eCAM C<P0KYCl1pOBaTbCH aa cxezyronnrx -rersrpex KAIOqeBbIX crazcrax pa60TbI HaA KaJKAbIM npoexro«: supaoorxa -KOHUerrUl1M M Al13aHH, rrpnofipererrne MaTepMaAOB, eraHO'IHaH oopariorsa M pasyxinoe l1CrrOAb30Bamre OCTaBIlIerOCH MaTepMaAa. Ilonpotiyrrre BocrrOAb30BaTbCH OAHl1M l1AM BceMM COBeTaMM MaCTepa, M BbI C3KOHOMMTe MHOro AeHer.

41

PALW10HAnbHbltll ,[lVl3AtIlH 3KOHOMVlT BAWVl ,[lEHbfVl ((AMorO HA4AnA

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42

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B pesvnsrare -iero ):IOIl51 OTXO):lOB COCTaBV1T 35 %. O):lHaKO eCIlV1 npoerr nonyckaer ucnOIlb30BaHV1e HO>KeK Ce'-leHV1eM 67x67 MM, TO BaM nOTpe6YIOTC51 3arOTOBKV1 Ce'-leHV1eM scero 70x70 MM, TO eCTb Ha 23 % MeHbwe MaTepV1aIla. B V1TOre Bbl norepsere IlV1Wb TO KOIlV1'-1eCTBO MaTepV1aIla, KOTOpoe rpebyerca ):\Jl51 '-IV1CTOBOW 06pa60TKV1 rpaHew 6pYCKOB.

l!1cnOIlb3yeTe IlV1 Bbl TpV1 CKIleeHHble no nnaCTV1 ):IOCKV1 TOIlll\V1HOW 25 MM V1IlV1 >Ke MacCV1BHbIW 6pyCOK Ce'-leHV1eM 70x70 MM coxpauieuue pasvepa HO>KKV1 aa 9 MM CHV1- xaer CTOV1MOCTb MaTepV1aIla npV1MepHo Hd .45 % 6e3 yurepoa ):IJl51 cj:JYHKLjV10HaIlbHoCTV1. YT06bl YBV1):1eTb, KaK 3TO ynaercs Macrepy, 03HaKOMbTeCb C p~CyHKOM csepxy.

Wood-MaCTep I HOl'!6pb-geKa6pb 2010

• TaM, rne 3TO YMeCTHO, wnonb3Yf4Te 60- nee neuiessre MaTeplllanbl. Hanpuwep, nplll 1113 IOTOBneH 111 111 Ay60BOIO KOMOAa ucnons- 3Yf4Te An51 60KOBbIX, 3aAHIIIX aeHOK 111 AHa BbIABIII>KHbIX 51ll(IIIKOB ronons IIInlll cjlaHepy. Pe3ynbTaTOM 6YAeT cyuiecraeuuoe COKpall(eHllle 3aTpaT.

• npIII 1113IOTOBneHIIIIII ll(IIITOB npIIIHIIIMaf4Te BO BHIIIMaHllle OKOHyaTenbHYIO cjl0PMY neranelii. TaK, ecnlll nenaere OBanbHYIO aonewHIIIL\Y, paCnOnO>KIIITe Y xpaea ll(IIITa KOPOT-

CTaAIliJi 2. CTaHbTe pa36op'lIllBblM nOKynaTeneM

TO'Aa Bbl CMO>KeTe 3HaYIIITenbHO npOABIIIHYTbC51 no cpaBHeHllllO C «npaeunov 20 %». KpoMe nOAP06HOIO -ieprexa peuraouiee 3HaYeHille B 60Pb6e sa COKpall(eHllle OTXOAOB IIIMeer «Cnuco« MaTeplllanOB» C npIIIBeAeHHblMIII B HeM TOYHblMIII pa3MepaMIII. B03bMIIITe C CO- 601ii yepTe>K 111 crmcox, ornpaensacs Ha CKnaA nnnovarepnanos. 3aXBaTIIITe TaK>Ke pynerxy 111 <apa-maur. nOTpaTIIIB (C pa3peweHIII51 npoAaBL\a) BpeM51 111 Clllnbi Hd Bbl60p MaTeplllana, Bbl MO>KeTe COKpaTIIITb OTXOAbl AO Ben lilY 111- Hbl, He npeeuuraiouien 10 % oouiero 06beMa ApeBecIIIHbl, nplll06peTeHHolii An51 npoexra, KaK nOKa3aHO Hd c1JOTO cneaa BHIII- 3y. BOT ell(e HeCKOnbKO COBeTOB OT Kapna.

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,3a'PY3I11Tb np06HYIO sepcvno CutListPius 111 APY,lIIx nporpavv, nocervrre apaHIIIL\Y woodmagazine.com/software.)

EAIIIHOBpeMeHH~e pacxoA~ Ha nplll06- pereuue npo,paMMbl CTOIIIMOCTblO MeHee $100 oKynlllnlllcb cropuuen B BIIIAe OKOHOMneHHOIO BpeMeHIII 111 CTOIIIMOCTIII Marepnanos Y>Ke nocne HeCKOnbKlllX npoekTOB. «KaK IIIH>KeHep, - IOBOPIIIT Kapn, - 51 He MO, nonycrnrs 111 Mblcnlll 0 TOM, YT06bl 060f4TIIICb B cBoelii pafiore 6e3 crone sd» cjleKTiIIBHOIO IIIHCTpYMeHTa. CnpaurnsaerC51, no-revy 51 AOn>KeH IIIHaye OTHOCIIITbC51 K cronapuoji pabore?».

• nOA6111paliiTe MaTeplllan Am KOHKpeTHblX AeTanef4 1113Aenlll51. BHIIIMaTenbHo nposepsre Ka>KAYIO AOCKY Ha npeAMeT MenKlllX Tpell(IIIH, np06neMHbiX CYYKOB, nonepe-iHom Kop06neHIII51 111 APY,lIIx AecjleKTOB, KOropsre MO,YT nOBblCIIITb npOL\eHT OTXOAOB. OTMeTbTe Hd AOCKe MecTO Ka~AOIO pacnlllna 111 0603HaYbTe neranu. KaK nokasaHO Ha c1JOTO cnpaaa BHIII3y. nponYCTIIIB 3TOT sran. Bbl pucxyere B IIITo,e BblnlllnlllTb He TY nerans IIInlll He 1113 TOIii AOCKIII.

• Bbl6111paf4Te AOCKIII, A06I11Ba51Cb COOTBeTCTBIII51 rexcrypu 111 APY,IIIX xapakrepuCTIIIK. HanpIIIMep, Am 1113IOnOBb51 KpoBaTIII C pacnOnO>KeHHblMIII 60K 0 60K cjmneHyaTblMIII naHemMVI nOA6epIIITe AOCKIII cxcxue no L\BeTY 111 rexcrype, 1113 KOTOPblX MO>KHO COCTaBIIITb ll(IIITbl, Bbl,n51A51ll(lIIe eAIIIHO-

06pa3HO. Ecnlll KpOBaTb AOn>KH"a IIIMeTb 1113- HO>Kbe, coenanaiouiee no AIII3af4HY C 1113- IOnOBbeM, TO naHenlll 1113HO>Kb51 AOn>KHbl 6blTb 1113IOTOBneHbl 1113 rex >Ke AOCOK, YTO 111 1113IOnOBbe. B 3TOM cny-rae see 1113Aenllle L\enIllKOM He 6YAeT Bblm51AeTb necrpuv. 'ccnlll pa3YMHO Bbl6111paTb AOCKIII TOnbKO HY>KHOf4 AnlllHbl, TO YAaCTC51 YMeHbwIIITb OTXOAbl nplll TOpL\eBaHIIIIIIll(IIITOB nOYTIII Hdnonosvu-y. Kapn IOBOPIIIT: «Dn51 MeH51 COBnaneune L\BeTa 111 rexcrypu AeTanelii 51Bn51- eTC51 HeOTbeMneMblM 3neMeHTOM A1II3aliiHa 1113Aenlllf4. YT06bl 3TOIO AOCTIIIYb, MO>KeT nOTpe60BaTbC51 HeKOTopoe AononHIIIrensuoe xomt-recrso MgTeplllana. OAHaKO 51 no-npexuevy crapaiccs MIIIHIIIMIII3I11pOBaTb OTXOAbl, Bbl6l11pa51 npaeuru.nue AOCKill B ua-rane paooru».

Bbl60p MaTeplilalla 03Ha4aeT Aml Kapna COpTIIIPOBKY raxoro 4111Clla AOCOK, xoropoe MO>KeT nOTpe6oBaTbCR, 4T06bl B3RTb IIY4wee 1113 IIIMelOl4erOCR.


(OpTIilPYR AOCKIII, OH pa3Me4aeT Ha HIIIX non O>KeH lIIe neranea. oopauraa BHIIIMaHlile Ha lIBeT III COOTBeTCTBlile rexcrypaoro pucyaxa, Bbl6111paR TOllbKO TO, 4TO HY>KHO AIIR paoorsr.

43

nEHT04HMl nll1nA n03BOnll1T C3KOHOMII1Tb

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CTaAIIIJI 3. 06pa6aTbiBaLhe AeTanlil paC'IeTnIII BO

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44

peweHVle: HanVlIlVlTb C noraouiuo IleHTOYHOW nVlIlbl TOIlablw (3 MM) umou. nocne -rero HaKIleVlTb em C ABYX cropou Ha OCHOBY Vl3 KayeaBeHHow cpaHepbl TOil ll\Vl HOW 12 MM. 3TO OKa3aIlOCb neiuesne. yeM ncnornaosars MacCVlB VlIlVI umon IJPOMblWIleHHOIO Vl3rOTOBIleHVl51. Kapil IOBOPVlT: «Pacruinoeka Ha IleHTOYHOW nVlne He TOnbKO 3KOHOMVlT BpeM51 VI Marepnan. HO VI 06ecneYVlBaeT nOTp51CalOll\YIO fVl6Koab B paoore». CMOTpVlTe CPOTO cneea. BOT ell\e HeCKonbKO VlAetii, koropete OH n penn a fa er.

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• CBeAVlTe cxonu K MVlHVlMYMY. Bcerna. KOfAa 3TO B03MO>KHO, Vlcnonb3ytiiTe npu rppesepOBaHVlVI, cBepneHVIVI VI nVlIleHVIVI nOAKIlaAKVI nOA 3aIOTOBKY, pacnVlIlVlBa51 AOCKVl Vl uurru. BblnoIlH51tiiTe nonepe-mue pacnnnu npexae. yeM nponorn.nue.

• 1i136aBbTecb OT «ayneHbKVl» npu cpYIOBaHVlVl. OYeHb -racro Vl3-3a 06pa30BaHwi «ayneHbKV1» Mbl CKIlOHHbl paccMaTpVlBaTb noCJleAHVle HeCKonbKO caHTVlMeTpoB 3aIOTOBKVI KaK HeVl36e>KHble norepu. OAHaKO npaBVlnbHa51 HaapotiiKa crauxa nonuocn.io VlCKIlIO'-IaeT. B03HVlKHOBeHVle «cryneusxn». 3Ta

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Wood-MaCTep I H0516pb-AeKa6pb 2010

fiyruno« 1113 ,QpeBeCIIIHbl 3K30TIII'-IeCKIIIX noPO,Q, He norpams Ha MaTeplllanbl Hili xonefiKill». BOCnOJlb3YVlTeCb nplIIBe,QeHHblMIll HIII>Ke plIICYHKaMlII, '-IT06bI1ll3IOTOBIIITb HeCKonbKO TaKIIIX nO,QCTaBOK,QJl5'l CBOIliX ,QPY3ell1.,Om ,QOCTIII>KeHIII5'I 60nbweIO 3cpcpeKTa IIIcnOJlb- 3YVlTe 3aIOTOBKIII, CKJleeHHbie 1113 ,QpeBeCIIIHbl KOHTpaCTHblX nopon. npOeKTbl1ll3 06pe3- KOB, Bbl TaK>Ke MO>KeTe HaVlTIll B >KypHanax.

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45

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47

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1 TIpe)KAe "leM HaHeCTJ1 KAel1, OP0J13- BeAJ1Te «CyXyIO» C60PKY 60KOBJ1H, COCT05ImJ1X J13 <jJJ1AeHOK A, CToeK B, C, uapr J1 OpOHO)KeK D, E, AA5I opOBepKJ1 scex COeAJ1HeHJ1M. PaCOOAO)KJ1Te <jJJ1AeHKJ1 TaK, "lT06bI J1X CTOPOHbI C HaJ160Aee 3<jJ<jJeKTHoM TeKCTypoM 6bIAl1 oopameHbI napyxy. fAyXJ1e lliOYHTbI B HO)Kxax l1MeIOT netioxsmon aanac 00 AAl1- He, 003TOMY 00Tpe6yeTC5I, YAep)KJ1Ba5I <jJJ1AeHKJ1 B nrrrynrax uapr J1 OPOHO)KeK, COBMeCTJ1Tb HJ1)KHJ1e rpann OpOHO)KeK E C Hl1)KHJ1Ml1 TOpuaMJ1 CToeK. ECAJ1 Ka"leCTBO COeAJ1HeHJ1M yCTpaJ1Baer, CKAeMTe 60KOBJ1HbI J1 3a<jJJ1KCJ1pyMre J1X OpJ1 OOMOmJ1 CTpy6uJ1H.

2 Korna KAel1 0pOCOXHeT, BbI6epl1Te na BHYTpeHHeM CTopOHe 60KOBJ1H naasr IIIJ1PJ1HOM 18 MM J1 rAy6J1HOM 6 MM (pHC. 3). Ah5I rrpeaornpamemia CKOAOB J1COOAb3YMTe 6pYCOK-00AKAaAKY na BbIXOAe <jJpe3bI J13 3aroToBKJ1. Ellie paa y6eAl1TeCb, 'ITO 60KOBJ1HbI 3epKaAbHO CJ1MMeTpJ1"lHbI.

3 TIpJ1KAeMTe KpOHlliTeMHbI F K nepeaHJ1M HO)KKaM C C nneumen CTOpOHbI, BblPOBH5IB l1X OOCepeAJ1He lliJ1PJ1- HbI HO)KeK (pHC. 3). TIpJ1)KMJ1Te KPOHnrrernru CTpy6UJ1HaMJ1.

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64

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49

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• CBepnVITe L\eKOBKVI OCTpblM cnV1panbHblM csepnov no gepeay C L\eHTpanbHblM oCTpVleM V1nVl ceepnou CDopCTHepa. Bcer-ga, korna 3TO B03MO>KHO, Vlcnonb3yVlTe csepnnnsHblVi CTaHOK.

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50

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51

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AI1MOCTI1 HeMHOrO rrozpeacsre ero, AO- 6l1BaJfCb rrAOTHOH rrOCaAKl1. Tlocxe BTOro Bblrrl1AI1Te rnxrrsr aa KOHU:ax nepeKAaAI1H A, B 11 CpeAHI1KOB C.

2 CBepAOM cDopCTHepa Al1aMeTpOM 38 MM BbICBepAI1Te yrAy6AeHl1Jf rAy- 6l1HOH 8 MM AAJf YCTaHOBKI1 AanOKAep>KaTeAeH, Qll1KCI1PYIOllIl1X CTeKAO. 3aTeM npOCBepAI1Te B uerrrpe Ka>KAOfO YfAy6AeHl1Jf nanpasxaiomee orsepcrrre rAy6l1HoHlO "1"1 AAJf urypyrros xpenxeHI1Jf Aep>KaTeAeH.

3alllMIIITeCb AeTanJlMIII

1 Oropeaepyrrre ¢aAbU IIII1PI1HOH II 10 "1"111 rAy611HoH13 "1"1 BHyTPI1 Ka>KAoro 113 npoexioa C 3aAHeH CTOPOHbI paxrs; (pnc, 3). QT06bI rrpeAOTBpaTI1Tb CKOAbI, rrpO'II1TaHTe «CoBeT "1aCTepa». CTa"1ecKoH rroapeacsre yrAbI ¢aAbua B Ka>KAO"1 npoexie.

(TOnopHbllll 6pyCOK, nplJ1KpenlleHHbl1ll CTpy641J1HOIII K HaKllaAKe yrncaoro ynopa nlJ1llbHoro CTaHKa, ynpouiaer BblnlJ1lllJ1BaHVle WlJ1nOB All IJ1HOIII1 0 MM Ha KOH4ax nepeknanua Vl cpenanxos.

3 TIo pasxepa«, YKa3aHHbI"1 aa puc. 3a, paaxiert.re nenrpu -rersipex OTBepCTI1H Al1a"1eTpO"1 16 "1"1 C 3aAHeH CTOPOBbI 60KOBbIX CToeK D, ¢OP"1l1pyIOIIJ:I1X

4 KaK nOKa3aHO na puc. 1, paaxiersre rrOAO>KeHl1e CpeAHI1KOB C na BepxHeHI1 HI1>KHeH nepexxazoraax A B. Ilponepsre COOTBeTCTBl1e Apyr APY-

ry nepeKAaAI1H 11 CpeAHI1KOB, coeAI1HI1B I1X nacyxo (6e3 KAeJf). 3aTe"1 CKAeHTe AeTaA1111 3a¢I1KCl1pYHre CTpy6UI1Ha"1l1.

~ PV1~; lA. YrJlY6JlEHV1E .llmmollBECFfolil .

npOYWV1Hbl ~ • ~ 7d

5 113"1epbTe paCCTOJfHl1e "1e>KAY BHeIIIHI1MI1 KpO"1KaM..l1 sepxHeH 11 HI1>KHeH rrepexxasrra 06- BJf3Kl1 11 Onl1AI1Te 60KoBble CTOHKI1 D AO cooTBeTCTBYIOIIIeH AAI1HbI. Teneps "1O>KHO npnxxerrn, CTOHKI1 na "1eCTO, BblPOBHJfB I1X 3anOAAI1- U:O C nepeKAaAI1Ha"1l1, 11 3a¢I1KCI1- posars CTpy6UI1Ha"1l1.

npOYWIo1Ha

wypyn 3,5x14 MM \

C nOTaflHo(:i roIlOBKO(:i \

"'-... ..

CTeKIlO 3x130x181 MM '

HanpaBIl~IOll\ee crecpcrue 2,4x16 MM Ha 3al3J:!_e(:i CTopOHe neranu \.Q)

... ~

wypyn 3,5x16 MM C nOTa(:iHo(:i rollOBKOIiI cpoTorpacplo1~

13x18 CM nartka-nepscarens nocne cppe3epoBaHiol

AIl~ crexna C aucrynov nOAPoBH~IiITe cpallbL\ 1 Ox13 M

AIlVlHOIiI 3 MM yrnu CTaMecKofl

AepeB~HHbllii konsuuek AIlVlHOIiI 89 MM

56

Wood-MaCTep I H01l6pb-AeKa6pb 2010


60
A BepxHRR nepexnannaa 18 51 794 0
B HVl>KHRR nepeknannaa 18 102 794 0
C cpeAHVlKVl 18 51 185 0 4
0* ooxoeue CTOL1KVl 18 51 318 0 2
nonka 18 102 914 0
F* KpOHWTeL1Hbl 18 60 102 0 2
G 3aAHVlKVl 6 130 181 OP 5 * JleTan~ Bbln~n~BaIQTeR e np~nyeKoM (eM. nOReHeH~R B TeKCTe). 0603Ha~eHMH MaTep~anOB: 0 - Ay6; OP - Ay60BaR ~aHepa. AononH~TenbHO: alp030nbHbl~ Kne~; cresno 3x130x181 MM (5 WT.).

PelKYllllI~ IIHcTpYMeHT: Ha6opHbl~ na30Bbl~ A~eK; ~pe3a AnR BbI6oPK~ ~anb~eB W~P~HO~ 10 MM; csepna oopen-epa A~aMeTpoM 16 ~ 38 MM; ranrenssaa ~pe3a A~aMeTpoM 13 MM.

yrAy6AeHI1e ANI MGHTa)!(a rrpGyIIII1H ANI rrGABeCKI1. YCTaHGBMTe B narpon csepAI1AI,HGrG CTaHKa CBepAG cDGpCTHepa Al1aMeTpGM 16 MM 11 rrpGCBepAI1Te ABa KpaMHI1X GTBepCTMJI rAy611HGM 3 MM 11 ABa cpeAHI1X GTBepCTI1JI rAy611HGM 10 MM (6GAee rAy6GKI1e cpez.ane GTBepcrl1JI G6pa3)'IOT rrpGCTpaHCTBG ANI roAGBKI1 IIIypyrra, KGTGpI,IM BeIIIaAKa Kperrl1TCJI K creae). BI,IpGBHJIMTe CTeHKI1 yrAy- 6AeHI1M C rrGMGIIII,IO craMeCKI1. BAG)!(I1- re rrGABeCHI,Ie npoynnrnu B yrAy6AeHI1JI, a 3aTeM paasiersre 11 rrpGCBepAI1Te HarrpaBAJIIOIIIl1e GTBepCTI1JI Al1aMeTpGM 2,4 MM M rAy611HGM 16 MM (113MepeHHGM GT 3aAHeM CTGpGHbI croex) AAJI xperre)!(HblX nrypynos.

4 TIpGCBepAMTe C Al1ueBGM CTGpGHI,I HI1)!(HeM rrepeKAaAI1HI,I B GTBepcrl1JI Al1aMeTpGM 13 MM 11 rAy611HGM 16 MM AAJI YCTaHGBKI1 AepeBJIHHI,IX KGAI,lIIIKGB AAJI GAe~I,I (pnc. 1). BKAeMTe KGAI,IIIIKI1 B GTBepCTI1JI.

Ao6aBbTe nOnKY, KpoHwTelllHbl III 3aAHIIIKill

1 TIpl1 rrGMGIIIl1 raATeAbHGM ¢pe3I,I Al1- aMeTpOM 13 MM or-ppesepynre BAOAI, sepxaero nepexaero pe6pa rrGAKI1 E )!(eAG6GK rAy611HGM 3 MM, cAy)!(aIIII1M ANI XpaHeHI1JI MeAa (pnc, 3). 3aTeM ycraHGBI1Te rrGAKY aa MecrG 11 3a¢I1Kcl1pYMTe crpy6Ul1HaMI1, OTueHTpl1pGBaB ee 11 coBMeCTI1B 3aAHIOIO KpGMKY C 3aAHeM cropGHGM nepxaerr rrepeKAaAI1HI,I A.

-,®~ ~©:.-~ "'(g)" @r-@1-

6x305x61 0, nyfioaas cpaHep,

Wood-MaCTep I HOR6pb-AeKa-6pb 2010

2 113 AGCKI1 TGAIIII1HGM 18 MM BbIIIl1Al1Te ABe saroTGBKI1 pa3MepaMI1 76x114 MM AAJI KpGHIIITeMHGB. CAeAaMre ABe KGrrl111 IIIa6AGHa KpGH-

IIITeMHa 11 HaKAeMTe I1X na 3aroTOBKl1 C rrOMOIIII,IO a3p030AbHGrG KAeJI. BI,IIII1AI1Te KpGHIIITeMHI,I AeHTU'lHGM rrl1AGM, GTIIIAI1¢YMTe BHeIIIHI1M KGHryp 11 HeMHoro CMJIPIl1Te Ha)!(AaqHGM 6YMaroM ocrpue pe6- pa. 3aTeM npnxxerrre KpGHIIITeMHI,I K crGMKaM £aMI,I D 11 noxxe, BI,IpGBHJIB I1X no ueHTpy croex, 11 3aqJl1KCI1pyMTe cTpy6UI1HaMI1.

3 ECAI1 rrAaHl1pyeTe BCTaBI1TI, B paxrKI1 ¢GTGrpa¢I1I1I1AI1 I1CrrGAI,3GBaTI, B xasecrse ¢I1AeHGK ¢aHepHbIe 3aAHI1- KI1 G, BI,IIII1AI1Te rrG YKa3aHHI,lM paaxepaxi 3aAHI1KI1. AAJI ¢GTGrpa¢I1M npxrGTGBI,Te CTeKAa TGAIIII1HGM 3 MM, BI,Ipe3aHHI,Ie rro pa3MepaM, YKa3aHHI,IM na PJfc. 3.

3aBepWalOIl4111e WTPIIIXIll

1 OTIIIAI1¢yMTe see AeTaAI1 Ha~aqHGM 6YMarGM 3epHI1CTGcrI,IO AG 220 eAI1HI1U, nocxe -rero TIIIaTeAI,HG YAaAI1Te rrI,IAI,.

2 HaHeCI1Te CAGM MGpl1AKl1, a 3aTeM ABa CAGJI rrp03paQHGrG rrGKpI,ITI1JI C rrpGMe)!(YTG,{HGM IIIAI1¢GBKGM Me)!(AY CAGJIMI1 (MI,I MCrrGAb3GBaAI1 MGpI1AKy «caAeMCKI1M KAeH» 11 6I,IcrpGCOXHYIIII1M rrGAl1ypeTaHGBI,IM AaK ULTRA KGMrranrrn ZAR).

102

3 3aKperrl1Te rrGABeCHI,Ie rrpGYIIII1HI,I 11 AarrKl1-Aep)!(aTeAl1 crexox, I1CrrGAI,- 3yJI npnxaraexure K HI1M urypynsr.

4 AAbTepHaTI1BHbIe sapnanrst O¢GPMAeHl1JI paMOK npezcranxenu na 4>OTO (c. 55 cxena). ECAI1 BI,I GCTaHGBI1AI1CI, na ¢oTOrpa¢l1lIX, BCTaBbTe B paMKl1 CTeKxa, ¢GTO M 3aAHI1KM G 11 saxpemrre I1X C rrGMGIIII,IO xanox-zepxare.cen. qTG6I,I l1CrrGAI,3GBaTI, B Ka'{eCTBe 3arrGAHI1TeAeM paMGK ¢aHepHI,Ie 3aAHI1KI1, BCTaBI,Te I1X . B paMKI1, rrOMeCTI1B sa HI1MI1 rrpocrasxn 113 GpraAI1Ta, 11 rarcse aaxpemrre Aep-

)!(aTeAJIMI1. TIPl111CfIOAI,3GBaHI111 APYrnx 3arrGAHI1TeAeM He YCTaHaBAI1BaMTe B paMKM CTeKAa 11 3aAHI1KI1, a npn HeG6xGAI1MGCTI1 AG6aBI,Te rrpGCTaBKI1 rrGAXGAlIIIIeM TGAIIII1HI,I.

5 Teneps MG)!(HO npnxpemrrs BeIIIaAxy K CTeHe, I1CrrGAI,3YlI xpenezc, CGGTBeTCTBYIOIIII1M MaTepl1aAY CTeH (GTsepcrna B rrGABeCHI,IX rrpGyIIII1Hax pacC,{I1TaHI,I na I1CrrGAI,3GBaHI1e nrypyrtos Al1aMeTpGM 4,5 MM C rrGAYKpyrAGM FOrAGBKGM).

57

58

Wood-MacTep I HOil6pb-geKa6pb 2010

C Tpy6~I1H MHora He 6hIBaeT. 3Ta norosopxa 113BeCTHa 60AhIIII1HCTBY CTOA)[POB. OpraHl130BaTh xpanemre 6eCql1CAeHHOro KOAI1QeCTBa 3TJ1X J1HCTpYMeHTOB, paaaoofipaansrx paaxiepos J1 ¢OpM, QaCTO 6hIBaeT Henpocro. AA)[ MHOrJ1X J13 Hac AaHHa)[ aaz.a-ra CTaHOBJ1TC)[ cepseanorr npo- 6AeMOM, HO ee MO.IKHO pernJ1Tb. TIo-

CTpOMTe raxoe XpaHI1AJ1IIIe, KaK noxa- 3aHO aa CPOTO J1 pHCYHKe, J1AI1 npJ1- cnocorir.re era paaxiepsr K CBoeM MaCTepCKoM. Bernaxxy MO.IKHO CAeAaTh J13 HeAOpOrl1X COCHOBbIX AOCOK TOAIIIJ1HOM 19 MM. I3AarOAap)[ MHOrOQJ1CAeHHhIM nOAOQKaM B HeM nOMeCTJ1TC)[ Aa.IKe 60Abrna)[ KOAAeK~J1)[ CTpy6- ~J1H. Kpoxre nOAOQeK I1MeIOTC)[ nepe-

KAaAI1HhI, na xoropsre MOJKHO nOBeCI1Th cTpy6~J1HhI-rrpI1IIIenKJ111 He6oAhIIIJ1e C-06pa3Hhle cTpy6~J1HhI. QTo6hI naAe.IKHO npnxperrrrn, KOHCTPYKUJ1IO K CTeHe, rrpnaepmrre mypynaxnr nAaHKI1 CeQeHJ1eM 19x38 MM K CTOMKaM, VlMe. IOIIIJ1M ce-renxe 19x90 MM, J1 pacnoAO.IKJ1Te nAaHKJ1 TOQHO HaA cTOMKaMJ1 KapKaCHOM CTeHhI.

..
'11
1 II'
II
wypyn 4,5x75 .\.
C nOTa~HO~ I,
rOJlOBKO~
V1JlV1 aukepnoe
KpenJleHV1e I
AJl~ nYCTOTeJlblX
CTeH l1eKOBKa 19x1D MM, no ue-rrpy

MOHTa>KHble nJlaHKV1 ~==--------

19x38x889 MM

889

MOHTa>KHOe oraepcrae 4 MM, pa33eHKoBaHo

COBETbl "III1TATEnEVI

YT06bl Ha~n1 L\eHTp HDKeCTVI oonsworo yyp6aKa HenpaBVlnbHO~ CPOPMbl VlnVl TOKapHO~ 3arOTOBKVI, npnxonurC~ MHoroKpaTHo aakpennars MaTepVlan B ueurpax VI npoaepars 6anaHCVlpOBKY BpallleHVleM. DnR YCKOpeHVlR npouecca R cnenan HeCnO>KHOe npwnoco6neHVle, VlMVlTVlpYlOlllee neperuuoio VI sanHIOIO 6a6KVI roxapuoro CTaHKa. CHayana sakpenvrre 3aroTOBKY B npncnoco6neHVIVI TaK xe. KaK VI na TOKap-

HOM CTaHKe. Da~Te e~ nOBepHYTbCR non ge~CTBilieM co6CTBeHHO~ MaCCbl. CaMaR TR>KenaR yaCTb OKa>KeTCR BHVl3Y. nOBepHVlTe 3aroToBKY Ha 180°, 3acpVlKcVlpY~Te BVlHTaMVI VI C nououu.io uenHO~ nVlnbl ynarurre yaCTb MaTepVlana C «TR>KenO~» CTOPOHbl. Ocnafiere CPVlKCVlpYlOlllVie BVlHTbl VI nOBTOpR~Te npouecc, noxa 3arOTOBKa He 6ygeT c6anaucnpoeaua VI roroaa K YCTaHOBKe Ha CTaHOK.

J-;-;r--t-_ M 0 H ra >K H a ~ nnauka 19x38x889 MM

889

19x38

TOJlUjV1Ha scex AeTaJle~ 19 MM

06TOYV1Tb oCTpV1e

oceaoji BV1HT

BV1HT M6x5D


59

3 a'1eM CTaBHTh na BepCTaK -rypfiaKH, '1To6hI rrpH Heo6xOAHMOCTH BOApY>KaTh na HHX oopatiarsrsaexioe H3AeAHe, KOfAa ecrs cneunaxsrrue rrOACTaBKH? C06HpaJ1Te aa HHX xoprryc-

nyro Me6eAh, HcrrOAh3YJJ: rrpocsersi AAJJ: ry60K CTpy6L\HH (4)OTO nnepxy). ITOACTaBKH C03AalOT rrpOCTpaHCTBO AAJJ: BhIXOAa HHCTpYMeHTa npn oripaoorxe AeTaAeJ1 L\HpKyAll:PHOJ1 rrHAOJ1 HAH 3AeK-

TPOA063HKOM (nepxrree cl'0TO CAeBa na c. 61), rr03BOAll:lOT noxiemars zera. AH na YAo6H0J1 BhlCOTe npn oripatiorxe KPOMOK <ppe3epoM. ITpH CKAeHBaHHH nanexeri AHL\OM K AHL\Y OHH o6e-

Wood-MaCTep I H01l6pb-geKa6pb 2010

60

npOBEPbTE npOCBET

4T06bl 06eCne4111Tb CHII13Y npOCTpaHCTBO AIlR BblXOAa nll1llbl II1IlIl1 <j>pe3bl, npaxperurre 3arOTOBKY CTpy6L\II1HaMII1 K nOACTaBKaM 111 3a<j>II1KclI1py~1Te nOACTaBKII1 Ha aepcraxe.

VlCnOnb3YtIITE VlX npVl CKnEVlBAHVlVl

51larOAapR >KeCTKOCTII1 nOACTaBKII1 nOCIlY>KaT OTIl1l14HblMII1 npll1>KII1MaMII1 npa CKlleL1Ke naHelleL1IlIl1L\OM KIlIl1L\Y. HaM norpefioaanoce TOllbKO urecrs CTpy6L\II1H, 4T06bl npll1Kllell1Tb opranur K <j>aHepe.

cnesnrsaior pannoxsepnoe AaBAeHl1e no seen nAOmaAI1 (OTO nnepxv). MO>KHO Aa>Ke BCTaTb na HI1X, xorxa Tpe6yeTO! AOCTaTb npeaxiern C BepXHI1X rroAOK CTeAAa>Ka.

MbI CAeAaAI1 Bepx 11 HI13 rrOACTaBOK I1X TonOAeBbIX AOCOK, a 60KOBbIe CTeHKI1 - 113 6epe30BOM cpaHepbI rOAIIU1Hot119 MM. TIoAoMAeT 11 zpyror; Marepl1aA, AI1IIIb 6bI OH 6bIA AOCTaTOqHO rrposen.

CHa'IaAa BbIIII1AI1Te AeraAI1 no YKa3aHHbIM pa3MepaM (pHC. 1). 3aTeM, qTo6bI CAeAaTb BbIpe3bI AMI CTpy6UI1H, orMeTbre aa BepXHI1X AeTaA5IX nenrpu OTBepCTI1M B yrxax nsrpesos (pHC. 1a). llpHMe'laHHe. Bupesu WUpUHOU 25 MM eoosmcs OA5l Zy60K 06WfHOlX F-06pa3Hblx (peeuuux} cmpy61JUH. Bu MOJICeme 6bl6pamb oPYZYIO WUPUHY 6blpe3a, max »ce KaK U pacCm051HUe MeJICoy cmeuxauu. YCTaHOBI1Te


wnYHTbl 19x1 0 MM

CBEPnEHVlE OTBEPCTVltll B vrnxx

nepeA TeM KaK npocaepnure oTBepCTII1R

B yrnax asrpesos, COeAII1HII1Te BepxHlO1O 111 H II1>KH 1010 AOCKII1 ABYXCTOPOHHII1M cK9T4eM. Pasnenure AeTa1l1l1 nepen Bblnll11lll1BaHlI1eM asrpeaoa.

B rrarpou CBepAI1AbHOro CTaHKa CBepAO Al1aMeTpOM 12 MM 11 saxpemrre yrrop aa CBepAI1AbHOM CTOAI1Ke rax, qTOQbI csepxo HaXOAI1AOCb TOqHO HaA pa3MeqeHHbIMI1 ueHTpaMI1 OrBepCTI1M CAO>KeHHbIX BMecre aarorosox. Ilpocsepxrrre OTBepCTI151 C OAHOM CTOPOHbI Ka)KAoro BbIpe3a (<1>0-

onoru ¢aHepa 19x108x914

'"

PI1C. 1 A. BblPE3bl ,QJ1}l CTPYBUAA 0 ••

OTBepCTV151 12 MM

wnYHTbl 19x1 0 MM Ha HII1)KHe~ cropoue BepxHe~ AOCKV1

TO B nerrrpe). TIepeBepHI1Te 3aroToBKI1 11 npOCBepAl1Te OCTaBIIIl1eC5I OTBepCTI151. '-ITo6bI 3aKOHql1Tb ssrpessr, na Ka)KAOM 3arOTOBKe npOBeAI1Te AI1HI1I1, COeAI1HI1B BHeIIIHl1e Kpa51 OTBepCT11M, 11 3AeKTpoAo6311KOM BbIII11A11Te cepezjnry. [AaAKO OTIIIA11cpYMTe Kpa51 BbIpe30B. Orrppeaepyrrre cKpyrAeH1151 paA11ycoM 3 MM C sepxaen 11 HJ1>KHeM CTOPOH BbIpe30B, a TaK>Ke na xpoxrxax nepxaen 11 HJ1>KHeM AOCOK, KaK nOKa3aHO na PHcYHKe. BbIII11A11Te na sepxnen 11 H11>KHeM AOCKax IIInyHTbI, B xoropsre BOMAYT Kpa51 60KOBbIX CTeHOK. HaHeC11Te KAeM 11 3acp11KC11pYMTe cotipamnae nOACTaBK11 crpy6U11HaMM. Aep>KI1Te nOACTaBK11 P5lAOM C BepCTaKOM, qTo6bI OHI1 sceraa 6blA11 nOA PYKOM.

61

62

Wood-MaCTep I H01l6pb-AeKa6pb 2010

CAEnAlllTE WA5nOH BKnAAblWA

3aBOACKLile BCTaBKLII HeKOTOpblX CTaHKOB LIIMelOT Ha 3aAHeM KOH4e BbICTynalO~Llli1 R3b140K, 4enl1RIO~Llli1CR aa aerpes Ha HLilIKHei1 CTOpOHe nLlll1bHOrO CTOl1a LII npenorspauraiouraa Bbl6poc BKl1aAbiWa.

E CAM BaM KorAa-AM60 IIPMXOAMAOCh paCIIMAMBaTh IIOIIepeK ¢anepy, 06AMUOBaHHYID Ay60BhIM IIIIIOHOM, Bhl anae-re. 'ITO MHO)KeCTBeHnue CKOAh1 BOAOKOH CIIoc06Hh1 MCIIOPTMTh Kpa5I AeTaAM. ECM13TO CAYLfMAOCh, TO Bh1 Bh1HJ)KAeHhI Al160 IIIIlaKAeBaTh 3Tl1 Ae¢eKTh1, AM60 CMI1PMThC5I C HeAOCTaTKaMM samero npoexra.

Ho MO)KHO M36e)KaTh CKOAOB, eCAM CAeAaTh caMoAeAhHh1J1 IlPOTI1BOCKOAhHh1J1 BKAaAhIIII, KOTOphIJ13aMeHY1T 3aBoAcKYIO BCTaBKY III1AhHOrO CTOAa (M ee IIIMpOKI1J1 nas, He 06eCIleLfI1BaIOIIII1J1 neooxoAMMyIO IlOAAep)KKY BOAOKHaM BO BpeM5I pacnnxa) 11 6YAeT nOAHOCThIO nozzep)KI1BaTh BOAOKHa.

HenAOXO 6hIAO 6h1 113roTOBMTh BKAaAhIIIII1 AA5I pa60Th1 CO BCeMI1 I1MeIOIIII1MI1C5I y sac IlI1AhHhIMM AI1CKaMI1. BhIIII1J1.MBaeTe nasu IIII1PMH0J119 MM? HY)KHhI ¢aAhUhI IIIMPI1H0J112 MM? CKOC nOA yrAoM 30°? CAeAaeM nossre BKAaAhIIIII1. Bce OHI1 M3- rOTaBJl.MBaIOTC5I AerKO M IlPOCTO, n03TOMy BhIIII1AMTe AIO)KI1HY 3arOTOBOK M xpaHI1Te MX HeAaAeKO OT IIMAhHoro CTaHxa, LfT06hI He Tep5ITh BpeMeHI1 IIpl1 CMeHe IIMAhHhIX AMCKOB MAM yrxos paCIII1- xa, I1CIIoAh30BaB BKAaAhlIII A!\.5I CIleUM¢MLfeCK0J13aAaLfM, IIOMeThTe ero, 3aIIMcas HaCTpOJ1KI1 (M IIMAhHhIJ1 AMCK) , 'ITO- 6h1 coxpamrn, MX, eCAM B CAeAYIDIIII1J1 pa3 IIpI1AeTC5I AeAaTh raxne )Ke paCIlI1AhI.


OT<DPE3EPYlI1TE 3AroTOBKV1 no WA5nOHY

~MeR AOCTaT04HO Al1L11HHylO cppe3Y, MOIKHO YAanLIITb npunycx cpasy Ha ABYX 3arOTOBKax, npLIIKl1eLIIB LIIX ABYXCTOPOHHLIIM CKOT4eM caavana APyr K npyry, a 3aTeM K wa6110HY.

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63

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64


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65

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Tpa«l»a peTH ill sa nneHKClI AnSI AonroaeaaHblx wa6nOtilOB

ECIlV1 BaM nOTpe6YlOTCfl MHompa30Bbie Wa6JlOHbi AJlfl BblnV1JlV1BaHV1~ 6YKB Ha Jl063V1KOBOM crauxe. KynV1Te B Maia3V1He WBe~Hblx npV1HaAfle>KHOae~ HeCKOJlbKO IlV1CTOB TOHKO~ rparpaperuou nJleHKV1. HO>KHV1l.\aMV1 Bblpe>KbTe KyCOK no pa3MepaM 3aroTOBKV1 V1 npV1Kne~Te K He~ C noMOll\blO a3p030JlbHOro knes. 3aTeM npuKne~Te nosepx Tpacj:JapeTHO~ nJleHKV1 6YMa>KHbl~ Wa6JlOH.

BblnV1IlV1Te KOHTYP Hd Jl063V1KOBOM craake. OTAeJlV1Te 6YMar-y, a 3aTeM nneuky, KOTOPYIO MO>KHO coxpa-urn; B CJleAYIOll\V1~ pas Bbl CMO>KeTe V1CnOJlb30BaTb ee B KayeaBe Wa6JlOHa. npoao nOJlO>KV1Te nn a CTV1 KOBYIO 6YKBY Ha 3aroToBKY V1 06- BeAV1Te ee xapaanauiou. TaKV1e uratinoHbl xpausrcs mAaMV1, He Tepflfl cj:JOPMbl.

Wood-MaCTep I HOfl6pb-geKa6pb 2010

COBETbl "III1TATEnEIii

MHe nOTpe60BaJlOCb BpeMeHHO 3a«perurrs npens-urypynoaepr. YTO- 6bl V1CnOJlb30BaTb ee B «a-recrse V1MnpoBV13V1pOBaHHom rokapuoro crauxa. HO cj:JopMa «opnyca He no- 3BOJlV1Jla cnenars 3TO C noraouu.io 06blYHbiX CTpy6l.\V1H. n03TOMY fl V13- mTOBV1Jl cneunaru.uyio nOACTaBKY, nOKa3aHHYlO Ha plltCYHKe:

Cua-iana V13 06pe3Ka AOCKV1 V1JlV1 TOJlCTO~ cpaHepbl CAeJla~Te OCHOBaHV1e, YT06bl npnnonusre V1HCTpyMeHT HaA BepCTaKOM. 3aTeM obepHV1Te V1HCTpYMeHT TOHKO~ nJlaCTV1- KOBO~ nlleHKO~, YT06bl He V1Cna"lKaTb, nOIlO>KV1Te Hd OCHOBaHV1e 60llbWYlO nOpl.\V11O aBTOM06V1JlbHO~ umakneeku V1 BAaBV1Te B Hee V1HCTpYMeHT, crapascs He 3aKpbITb opiaHbl ynpaBlleHV1fl V1 BeHTV1llfll.\V1-

Ol-l Hbl G OTBepCTV1fl. nOKa umaknesKa He 3aCTb1Jla, MO>KHO BblpaBHV1- sars V1JlV1 V13MeHflTb nOIlO>KeHV1e V1HCTpYMeHTa.

KOiAa >Ke OHa aarsepneer. CHV1MV1- re V1HCTpYMeHT, YAaJlV1Te nJlaCTV1KOBylO nJleHKY, nocne -iero aaxpennTe npens-urypynoaepr ua nOACTaBKe C nOMOll\blO neprpopupoaauuofi MOHTa>KHO~ JleHTbl. Bbl MO>KeTe V1Cnonsaosan, TaKO~ cnocof AJlfl KpenJleHV1fl APyrV1x «HeYA06HbIX» V1HCTpYMeHTOB, HanpV1Mep lleHTOYHO~ V11lV1 3KCl.\eHTpV1KOBOM WIlV1cj:JMaWV1Hbl

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69

E CAM HY)KHa TOACTal:[ nxenxa rroxpsrrna, xcropas He 60~TCll HM BOi\bI, HM cmipra M ycronaana K MCTMpaHMlO, McrrOAb3YMTe 3rrOKCMAHbIM KAeM. Ho HY)KHO MMeTb B BMAY, 'ITO TeXHOAorMJJ: OTAeAKM 3TMMM COCTaBaMM cynrecrnenno OTAM'IaeTCJJ:OTTpaAMUMOHHOM,rrpMMeHJJ:eMOM B CTOAJJ:PHOM AeAe, 11 AAJJ: AOCTM>KeHMJJ: xopoinero peayxr.rara neotixoAMM onpeaexenrnrn HaBbIK. QT06bI y nac see rrOAY'IMAOCb, CAeAYMTe .Hd-r lIIMM COBeTaM.

3rrOKCMAHbIM KAeM rOTOBMTCJJ: M3 ABYX KOMrrOHeHTOB: CMOAbI 11 OTBepAMTeAJJ:. Hexoropsre COCTaBbI CMelilMBalOT B nponopurrn 1: 1; B Apymx - K AByM 'IaCTJJ:M CMOAbI A06aBAJJ:lOT OAHY 'IaCTb oTBepAMTeAJJ:. B AaHHOM cxyxae MbI McrrOAb30BaAM COCTaB Mirror Coat

KOMrraHMM System Three, CMelilMBaeMbIM B rrpOrrOp[(MM 2: 1. OH rrpOAaeTGI B ynaxosxax 06beMoM 0,7 A. Taxoro KOAM'IeCTBa AOCTaTO'lHO, 'IT06bI rroxpsrrs rroaepxaocrs nxornaz.sro no-rTM O,5,viz CAoeM TOAIUMHOM 1,5 MM. ITpM pafiore C 3rrOKCMAHbIM KAeeM B MacTepCKOJ1 HY)KHO nozzepsoraars TeMrrepaTypy 25-30°C M 06eCrre'IMBaTb XOpOIIIylO BeHTJilAJJ:UJillO. Haz.em-re 3amMTHbIe O'IKJil M rrep-rarxn. ECAJil KAeJ1 nonaz.er na KO)KY, cxrotrre ero MbIAbHbIM paCTBOpOM MAM YKCYCOM. QT06bI A06MTbCJJ: ycrrexa, asxyparHO cMeIIIMBaMTe CMOAY M oTBepAMrexs M paCC'IJilTbIBaMTe 06beM CMeCl1 TaK, 'IT06bI McrrOAb30BaTb nOAY'leHHbIJ1 KAeJ1 B Te'IeHMe 30 MMHyT. IToAAO)KMTe noz, M3AeAl1e KyCOK xaprona MAM 6pe3eHTa, 'IT06bI 3aIUMTMTb aepCTaK O.T KAeJJ:, M npoaepsre ropM30H-

70

TaAbHOCTb oTAeAbIBaeMOJ1 nosepxnocTM. ITpM HaHeceHMM oxaoro TOACToro CAOJJ: B HeM MoryT OKa3aTbCJJ: rrY3bIpbKM B03Ayxa, BbIXOAJJ:IUero M3 rrop ApeBeCMHbI, rr03TOMY rrpnrorom.recs naHeCTM, rro KpaMHeM Mepe, ABa CAOJJ:. TOHKMM nepasm CAOM rr03BOAMT rry- 3bIpbKaM BbIJ1TJil enre AO roro, KaK KAeM 3aCTbIHeT, Jil OH CTaHeT rrOAAO>KKOJ1 AAJJ: sroporo, 60Aee rxaz.xoro, CAOJJ:. BTO~ POM CAOJ1 HaAO HaHOCMTb He pansnre 'IeM'Iepe3 72 xaca nocxe HaHeceHl111 rrepsoro AM! 06eCrre'IeHMJJ: xopOIIIeM aAre3MM. ECAM BbI cofiapaerecs oopa- 60TaTb 06e CTOPOHbI Jil3AeAMJJ:, CHa'IaAa HaHeCl1Te OTAeAKY na HM)KHlOlO CTOPOHY, nepesepnya z.eraxs.

ECAM )KeAaeTe BCTaBJilTb B rrAeHKY KapTMHKy JilAJil ApyroM rrAOCKJilJ1 npezocer, yromrre MX B )KMAKOM xxee, a 3aTeM HaHOCMTe' CAeAYlOIUMe CAOM.

,QIlH paeiors: C 3noKcIIIAHbiM KlleeM norpefiyercs eMKOCTb Allfl CMeWIilBaHlllfI, nep4aTKIII, MallHpHbl~ CKOT4 Allfl 3allllllTbi

. HIII)KHe~ CTOPOHbl, nllacTIilKoBbl~ turta'rerte Allfl pa3paBHIIIBaHlilfi cnoa u HeAoporafi KIIICTb, KOTOPYIO He )KaIlKO Bbl6poCIIITb nocne o6pa6oTKIII KpOMOK.


Oxnejrre ManRpHblM CKOT4eM xpaa 06pa6aTbiBaeMOlii neranu. Mbl HaKnelo1nlo1 KOpOTKlo1e nOnOCKIo1 soxpyr xpyrnoa KpblWKIo1 crona. a 3aTeM HO>KHlo1l1aMIo1 axxyparao cpeaana asnuunca. HaHeCR Knelii, AaliiTe

eMY saraepners. a nOTOM ynannre CKOT4, a BMeCTe C HIo1M 3aCTblBWIo1e nOTeKlo1101 Kannlo1 xnea.

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AnR npaaansuoro nplo1rOTOBneHIo1R CMeclo1 1013 3nOKCIo1AHOlii CMonbl 101 OTBepAIo1TenR Io1cnonb3yliiTe MepHylO nO>Ke4KY Io1nlo1

, aefionsuroa CTaKaH4Io1K. Tuiareneao neperaeunaaaare CMeCb B Te4eHIo1e AByX MIo1HyT, 041011l\aR CTeHKIo1 eMKOCTIo1. OAHaKO

He CTOIo1T cnlo1WKOM ycepncraoears. 4T06bl B CMeclo1 He noaaunace B03AYWHbie nY3blpbKIo1.

BHIo1MaTenbHO OCMOTplo1Te nOBepXHOCTb xepes HeCKonbKO MIo1HyT nocne HaHeceHIo1R roncroro cnoa «nes. Cnerxa nOAyliiTe

Ha nOBepXHOCTb, 4T06bl BblrHaTb nY3blpbKIo1 B03Ayxa Io1nlo1 3aCTaBIo1Tb Io1X noru+yrs. MO>KHO ncrtonesoeare cj>eH C MIo1HIo1ManbHolii CKOPOCTblO B03AYWHoro nOTOKa. Aep>KIo1Te ero Ha paccToRHlo11011S0- 300 MM OT noeepxaocra, 4T06bl Ha Helii He otipasoaanacs pR6b.

Hanejire 3nOKCIo1AHbilii COCTaB Ha nOBepXHOCTb 101 pacnpenennre ero nnaCTIo1KOBblM umarenew. HaHeCR nepaeni TOHKIo1Iii cnon, nOAO>KAIo1Te 30 MIo1HyT 101 TeM »ce uinarenera ynanure 1013nlo1WKIo1 CMeclo1. BTOPblM cnoev YBenlo14bTe ronuinuy nneHKIo1 AO 3 MM, CHOBa ucrtoneaya nnaCTIo1KOBbl1ii umarene AnR pa3paBHIo1BaHIo1R CMeclo1.

Ecnlo1 B 3aCTblBweM cnoe Bbl 06HapY>KIo1Te xparepei 101 nY3blpbKIo1, TO OT 60nbWIo1CTBa

1013 HIo1X MO>KHO 10136aBIo1TbCR C nowouieio wnlo1cj>OBKIo1.li1cnonb3yIiiTe BOAOCToliiKYIO Ha>KAa4HYIO 6YMary 3epHIo1cToCTbIO 320 eAIo1- HIo1I1, BOAY 101 >KIo1AKOCTb AnR MblTbR nocynei. nepexoAIo1Te K 60nee MenKIo1M HOMepaM 6YMarlo1, noxa He 6YAeTe ynoaneraopeasr peaynsrarora. Mbl ocraauna npasyio 4aCTb aauiero crena HeTpOHYTOIii, a neBYIO 06- paoorann a6pa3101BaMIo1 3epHIo1cToCTbIO AO 4000 eAIo1Hlo111 C noraoureio 3KCl1eHTplo1KoBOlii wnlo1tPMawlo1Hbl. 1)0nbwaR 4aCTb Aecj>eKToB 6eccneAHo Io1C4e3na BMeCTe C rnRHl1eM. AnR BOCCTaHOBneHIo1R 6necKa ofipaooraure noeepxaocts nonapoaovaoa nacrou.

COBETbl -YIIITATEl1ELII , '

(KOnbKO pas MHe npMXO,QVlnOCb C AocaAolii KnaCTb Ha MeCTO OAHOpYYHbie CTpy6L\VlHbl TOnbKO nOTOMY, YTO OHVI OKa3blBanViCb cnuurKOM KOPOTKMMM Am BblnonHeHVI~ paooru. YT06bl peuinrs npo- 6neMY, ~ caenan M3 TBepAolii ApeBecVlHbl coeAMHVlTenbHOe 3BeHo, cxpennsiouiee KOHL\bl AByX CTpy6L\MH. (TaKVlM cnOC060M MO>KHO coe,QVlHVlTb ronsxo CTpy6L\VlHbl peBepcVlBHOIO runa, y KOTOpsrx nOABM>KHa51 ry6Ka CHMMaeTC~ C peIiiKM.)


71

C Jl),,-HIIJIOCb TaK, LJTO KO MHe Hd recrupoeauue norian HOBbl~ MaJleHbKVI~ uiypynoeepr CXS OT Festool. VlHCPOpMaL\Vlfl 0 HeM nosannacs HeCKOJlbKO pa-n-ure. VI MHe He repnenocs YBVI,QeTb era B nponaxe. nOCMOTpeTb VI nonpoboean, B nene. n03TOMy, xorna MHe npennoxnn» 03HaKOMVlTbCfl C HVlM,QO HaLJaJla nponax, fl, pasyveerot, COrnaCVlJlCfl He pa3,QYMbIBafl.

HaKoHeL\, fl nOJlYLJVlJl HOBbl~ CVlae~Hep C wypynceeprov BHYTpVl. CaM CVlae~Hep VI HOBail cxeMa cpVlKcaL\VIVI era KpblWKVI 3aCJlY>KVlBaIOT rennux (}lOB 6JlalO,QapHoaVi B anpec paspafior'1VlKOB - Bce O'1eHb npoao, 6blapo VI y,Q06HO. VlTaK, 10,8 B, 900 r - sro cyxue L\V1cppbl Vl3 rexnacnopra, xoropue cctaiotca TaKOBblMVI ,QO rex nop, noxa He B03bMeWb B pyKy nerKV1~, y,Q06Hbl~, na,QHO CKpoeHHbl~ V1HapyMeHT. TOJlbKO rorna nOHVlMaewb, '1TO Jl106ble CJlOBa Hecnoc06Hbi nepenars Oll\Yll\eHVlfl OT BocnpV1flTV15i C,QeJlaHHO~ eeuur. XO'1eTCfl no-

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nom.esne). Ell\e O,QHa oc06eHHoab - 3praHOMVl'1HOe nepexruo-ieune HanpaBJleHVlfl epall\eHVlfl: cpe,QHV1~ naneu caM c060~ JlO>KV1TCfl ua KHonKY BKJlIO'1eHV1fl. 5aJlaHCVlpOBKa TaKOBa, '1TO npaKTV1'1eCKV1 He 3aMe'1aeWb MaCCbl V1Hcrpyve-rra: OKa3aBWV1Cb B pyxe. OH Jle>KVlT KaK BJlV1TO~. Eab ell\e HeCKOJlbKO npVlHL\VlnV1aJlbHblX peweHVI~, cceoxynuocn, KOTOPblX n03BOnaer CLJVlTaTb 3TOT urypynosepr 3aMe'1aTeJlbHO~ KOHapYKTOpCKO~ V1 ,QV13a~HepCKO~ y,Qa'1e~. 3TO VI B03MO>KHOab BaaBVlTb 6V1TY Henocpencrseaao B MarHVlTHbl~ nepxarens sana. V1 OLJeHb MaJleHbKafl vrnoeas uacanxa. V1 KOMnaKTHbl~ narpou, V1 nepeaaBJlfleMbl~ cnpasaHaJleBO KplO'1OK,QJlfl nepeHOCKVI, V1 nepxarens 6V1T, V1 6blapafl 3apfl,QKa aKKYMYJlflTopa. HeMaJlOBa>KHO VI TO, '1TO V1HapYMeHT MO>KHO eraBV1Tb Ha nosepxaocrs. a 3Ha'1V1T, BHeWHVI~ BVI,Q

. 6Y,QeT coxpaHeH 3Ha'1V1TeJlbHOe BpeMfl. Eab eute V1 ocooas npuanexarenu-ccrs. npucyuias V1HapYMeHTaM Festool, koropaa B,QOX-


HOBJl51eT VI panyer, VI npOAYMaHHOabAO MeJlOyell1, Bbl3blaaiouiaa YBa:>KeHVle K npOVl3BOAVlTeJlIO, 3a60T51ll\eMYC51 0 Maaepe, 0 norueosarene. B KOHapYKL\VIVI uiypynoaepra CXS WnOJlb30BaH CVlaeMHbl1ll npVlHL\Vln 3aMeHbi nepxaTeJl51 6V1T Ha csepna Centrotec, YTO, HeCO-

MHeHHO, 51BJl51eTC51 YAo6aBOM. LJaaOTa Bpall\eHVlII1 -1200 060po-

TOB B MVlHYTY. MHOro 3TO VlJlVl MaJlo? ,D,n51 VlcnblTaHVl51 51 B351Jl Ay60BYIO AOCKy. Ha-ran co csepna AViaMeTpoM 3 MM no nepeey, 3aTeM aaBVlJl csepna AViaMeTpoM 5; 6; 8; 10 VI csepna Zobo 15 VI 20 MM. BceMVI csepnun AOaaTOYHO YBepeHHO, He6blapo, HO cnOKOIllHO. CBepJlOM AVlaMeTPOM 25 MM paoorars npaKTVlyeCKVI He CMO~ OAHaKO aOVlT JlVl O>KVlAaTb 60Jlbwero 3cj)(peKTa OT crons MaJleHbxoro urypynosepra? MHe YAaBaJlOC~ BBOpaYVIBaTb YHVIsepcansnue caMope3bl30x3,5 MM BAy6 6e3 npeneapnrensuoro npOCBepJlVlBaHVl51. 3aOAHO C ero nououiuo noYVlHVlJl AOMa KOMOA, a MOIll n51TV1JleTHVlII1 CbIH, Afl51 KOTOPOro ny-nuue VlrpywKVI - 3TO VlHapYMeHTbl, B oco6eHHoaVi urypynoaeprsr, 6blJl B socropre VI CKa3aJl, YTO OH «KpaCVIBblll1, 3aMeyaTeJlbHblill VI npekpacueui».

OYeHb YA06HO paborari, C3TV1M VlHapYMeHTOM Ha crone> KVlab pyKVI COBepweHHO He ycraer. korna Afl51 CBepJleHVl51 Vl3aBVlHYVlBaHVl51 He06xoAVIM 60Jlee MOll.\Hbl111 C1 2, wypynOBepTOM CXS MO>KHO 3eHKOBaTb oraeprrua. OH OKa3b1BaeTC5160Jlee YA06HbiM npu MOHTa>Ke asepxy VlJlVl Ha nOTOJlKe onaronaps nerkocru. PyYKa-CK06a n03BOJl51eT seurars ero Ha PYKY, '-ITO nopon 6blBaeT He06xOAVIMO nona ra 10, '-ITO Afl51 MHorViX cVlryaL\VlII1 AaHHbl1ll urypynosepr 51BJl51eTC51 OTJlVl'-lHbIM BbI60pOM. He aOVlT npeAb51BJl51Tb CJlVlWKOM BblCOKVlX Tpe60BaHVlII1 K MOll\HOaVi VI cxopocra apauieHVl51 CXS, BeAb 3TO uiypynoeepr « MaJlOIll BeCOBOIll xareroPVlVl». Eab «crapumn Spar» - Festool C12; ecrs VI Protool DRC 12-4 TEC LI. Ka>KAbllll Vl3 HViX OnTVIMaJlbHO cnpaenseTC51 co ceoen paooroa. Ho cYll.\eaBYIOT 3aAayVI, korna He- 60JlbWVle ra6apVlTbi VI MaJla51 Macca VlHapYMeHTa VlrpalOT peiuaiouiyo POJlb.

MO>KeT nOKa3aTbC51, YTO 51 npeAB351TO OTHOWYCb K HOBOMY urypynoeepry, KaK VI KO BCelll npoAYKL\VIVI Festool, OAHaKO MHorViM 3HaKOM MOIll KpVlTVI'-leCKVlII1 B3rJl51A Ha Vl3AeJlVl51, B TOM '-IVlCJle VI AaHHOIll cpVlpMbl. \11 see MOVI BOaOp>KeHHble OBblBbl - He 60Jlee '-IeM peaJlbHa51 OL\eHKa npeKpacuoro VI YAa'-lHoro BO scex OTHoweHVl51X VlHapYMeHTa. nonaraio, '-ITO C HeKOTOpOIll AOJlell1lOMOpa MO>KHO 6blJlO 6bl Ha3BaTb ero «MaJleHbKVlM A>KeHTJlbMeHOM».

73

3TOT HeCTapelOL4V1V1 otipaseu CTOIU'lPHOro VlCKYCCTBa, CTOHL4V1V1 Ha nonxe KaMVlHa VlllVl Ha npocrou KHVI>KHOVI nonxe, 6YAeT npasnexars BOCXVlL4eHHble B3rnHAbi MHOrVlX VI MHOrVlX nOKoneHVlVI.

10 '9

74

Wood·MaCTep I HOA6pb-AeKa6pb 2010

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1 J13 AOCKl1 (Mbl l1CrrOAb- 30BaAl1 6eAblti Ay6 paz.aaxsnoro pacnnxa), ocrporaaHOM sra peMCMycOBOM craaxe AO TOAml1Hbl 13 MM, Bblrnrxrrre 3aroToBKY passcepox 44x914 MM, 113 KOTOPOM Aaxee 6YAYT BbIIIl1AeH1i sepxmre 11 Hl1)KHl1e A 11 60KoB11e B CTeHKl1 xoprryca.

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,QononHIITenbHO: napa~~H ~fl~ Me6eflbHblii BOCK; a3p03onbHblii Knew; naryHHble wypynbl2,8x25 MM ~ 3,5x13 MM C nOTaiiHow ronoBKoii (no 4 WT. Ka)l\AOrO pa3Mepa); wypynbl4,5x32 MM C nOTaiiHoii ronosxoj (4 WT.); 6epe30Bblii WKaHT 6x150 MM; crexno 3x152x244 MM; 3neMeHT n~TaH~H runopasaepa AA.

PelflYliIlIH HHCTpYMeHT: na30Bblii A~CK; ~pm AnR ~acoK 45°; n~nKa #2 C o6paTHblM~ 3y6bHM~ AflR no63~KoBoro CTaHKa; csepno ecocruepa A~aMeTpoM 20 MM.

19x185x1830, 6enbl~ Ay6 panuansuoro pacnuna * Ocrporaare Vlnlil pacnarurre AO TOnll\VlHbl, YKa3aHHo~ B «Cnucxe MaTepVlanoB».

Wood-MaCTep I HOil6pb-AeKa5pb 2010

6x305x305, Ay60Bail ¢aHepa

79

n pOCTbIe OTAeAO'-!HhIe rrpo¢I1Al1 B 60AhIIIl1HCTBe AOMOB ycrreumo BhIITOAWlIOT csoe npeanaaaanemre, saxpsrsaa CThIKJ1 pa3HopOAHhIX MaTepl1aAOB, HO OHl1, KaK rrpaBJ1AO, He HiilCTOAhKO XOpOIIIJ1, '-!T06hI 3aCTaBJ1Th aac OCTaHOBJ1ThCli nepez, HJ1MJ1 B BOCXJ1lll,eHJ1J1. CaMOCTOliTeAhHO paspatioras H J13rOTOBJ1B rrpO¢J1AJ1 AAll OTAeAKJ1 ABepeM J1 OKOH, BhI C03AaAl1Te c06- CTBeHHhIM CTJ1Ah, onpexexxa pa3- Mep, IIIJ1PJ1HY, rrpO¢J1Ah J1 noposy ApeBeCJ1HhI, He 6YAY'-!l1 CTeCHeHHhIM He60AhIIIJ1M BhI60pOM AeKopaTHBHhIX AeTaAeM B CTpOHTeAhHhIX Maraannax. Taxas patiora, xpoxse TOro, rr03BOAlieT cyutecrnenuo C3KOHOMJ1Th cpexcrsa. CAeAaMTe CBOH npO¢HAH, a MhI rrOKiil/KeM BaM see rnarrr MOHTa/KHOrO rrpouecca.

Ho He OCTiilHaBAJ1Biil(lTeCh na 3TOM. B rrOCAeAYIOlll,J1X BbIITYCKax /Kypaaxa MhI AiilAJ1M noapofinsie COBeThI, KaK J13fOTOBYlTh J1 YCTaHOBJ1Th ITAJ1HTyC J1 noac. BhI MO/KeTe CAexart, see 3TH rrpO¢J1AYl C noxsoumo rrJ1AhHOrO CTaHKa J1 ¢pe3epa, ycraHOBAeHHOfO B CTOA. XOTli MO/KHO 060MTHCh J1 6e3 3TOro, HO ace /Ke TOPUOBO'-!HO-YCOBO'-!HaJI (MallTHJ1- xosaa) rraxa J1 rrapa rrHeBMaTJ1'-!eCKHX rB03Ae3a6HBaTeAeM-HeHAepoB (16 HIS KaAH6pOB) ynpocrsr J1 06- xer=rar MOHTa/K.

KAK 060tllTlIlCb 6E3 3AYCOBKlIl

II

Yrnoasre 61l0Kl-1 aaxpsrearor TOPlIbl OT,QeIl04HbIX npo<jmlleVi, nenas HeHY>KHbIMl-1 aaycoaxy VI <jlpe3epoBaHVle 06pbIBalOLl.\VlXCH KaHHellIOp VlIlVI BaIlViKOB.

ITpYl 3aMeHe OTAei\O'lHbIX rrpO¢Y!i\eM B AOMe Ha'lHYlTe C ABepeM: J1 OKOH - J1MeHHO OHJ1 OrrpeAeMIIOT Ai\J1H)' I1i\J1HryCOB J1 rr05ICOB, xoropsre BbI YCTaHOBJ1Te nosxce. IToA6epJ1Te rrpO¢J1i\J1 rro CBOeMY Brycy. BbI60p xsarepxaxa 3aBJ1CJ1T OT BJ1Aa OTAei\KJ1- xaxa J1i\J1 KpaCKYf. ANI rrpospaaHOM: OTAeiI.KJ1 rrOAOM:AYT rrp5IMOCi\OM:Hble AOCKYf, He J1MeIOIIlJ1e Ae¢eKTOB. ECi\J1 BbI corinpaereo, xpacrrrs rrpO¢J1i\J1, MO>KHO ncnoxsaonan, HeAOpOrJ1e rnrxoxiarepreai\bI J1i\J1 MAcD.

Onpezexrrre crroco6 yrxosoro coeznneHJ15I rrpO¢Y!i\eM: - na yc J1i\J1 BCTbIK. ITpYl 06paMi\eHJ1Yl npoexios BCTbIK C rrcrroxs- 30BaHJ1eM yrxonux 6i\OKOB-rri\allIeK (4)0- TO A) KOHUbI scex AeTaAeM OrrJ1i\J1BaIOTOI noz, yri\OM 90°. 3aycoBKa (4)OTO B) TO>Ke He 5IBMeTC5I Ci\J111IKOM Ci\O>KHOM pa60TOM:. B TeXHJ1Ke, KOTOPyIO MbI rrOKa>KeM, He YlCrrOi\b3yIOTC5I yrxonsre 6i\OKYf Yl He rpe6yeTC5I 3aYCOBKa.

BbI6epJ1Te CJ1MMerpJ1'lHbIM: rrpO¢J1i\b, He J1MeIOIIIYlM rrpason J1i\J1 i\eBOM CTOPOHbI, (4)OTO A) Y!i\J1 aCYlMMerpYf'lHbIM rrpo¢Y!i\b (4)OTO C). B 60i\bIlIYlHCTBe cOBpeMeHHbIX AOMOB ncnoxsayrorca COeAJ1HeHHble Ha yc aCYlMMeTpYf'lHble rrpO¢Y!i\J111IYlpvlHOM 50- 60 MM YI TOi\IIIJ1HOM: 12 MM Y BHeIlIHero KpM, 60Aee TOHKYfe - y BHYTpeHHero. QT06bI rroAY'lYlTb 60Aee TOACTbIM aCYlMMerpJ1'lHbIM: rrpo¢J1i\b, onppesepyrrre roxsKO xacn, ero IlIYlpYlHbI (4)OTO C).

CDpe3epyeM KlllnOMeTpbl npo.lllnelil

M5I YMeHbllIeHYl5I 'lYlCAa CTbIKOB i\Y'lme B35ITb 60Aee AAYlHHble AOCKJ1. 06pa6oTaM:Te Bee sarorosxn Ai\5I rrpO¢YlAeM: na peM:eMYCOBOM CTaHKe, 'lTo6bI OTKaAJ1-


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AEnAtIITE Wl!lPE HAnl!l4HIIlK, A HE KAnEBKY

1113 3arOTOBOK, WVlpVlHa KOTOPblX 60llbwe pa604eVi ,QIlVlHbl <jlacoHHoVi <jlpe3bl, MO>KHO nOIlY4V1Tb MaCCVlBHble orneno-u+sie npo<jlVlIlVl, OTIlVl4HO CMOTpHLl.\VleCH B nOMeLl.\eHl-1HX C BblCOKVlM nOTOIlKOM.

KAK 06PA6ATbiBATb Anl!lHHbIE 3AroTOBKl!l HA (J)PE3EPHOM CTonE

b Heo6xOAl-1MOrO AIlH 6e3'onaCHOVi l-13¢¢eKn1BHolii ofipafiorx« AIll-1HHbIX npO¢l-1llbHbIX aarOTOBOK BKIl104aeT: (1) aanpaansuouiue 6pyCKVI, saKpenlleHHble CTpy611V1HaMVI Ha npononsaora ynope; (2) npVl>KVlMHble rpe6eHKiI1; (3) nepemuoio nOAAep>KiI1BalOll.lYIO onopy; (4) csofionaoe npocrpaaCTBO cnepenu iI1 C3aAiI1; (S) nOMoll.lHVlKa, npil1HiI1Maiouiero 3arOTOBKVI, iI1 (6) 3¢¢eKTiI1BHYIO cucreray nerlleYAalleHVlfI.

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81

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V1 Ha noxynasrx, L-1 aa CaMOAeflbHblX npO<j>L-1flRX 3aMeTHbi CfleAbl o6pa6oTKL-1 (ssepxy), «oropsie cnenyer YAaflL-1Tb urn L-1<j>o sa HL-1 eM AO HaHeCeHL-1R MOpL-1flKL-1 (SHL-13Y).

4T05bl npO<Plllnb XOPOWO nPlllnErAn

3a HeCKOflbKO npoxonos na30SbiM AL-1CKOM c03AaeTcR WL-1pOKaR KaHaSKa, KOTopaR n03S0flL-1T HaflL-14HL-1KY nnoraee npanerars K CTeHe.

PA3METbTE OTCTyn HA OKHE

YroflbHL-1K C nOASL-1IKHO~ flL-1He~KO~ WL-1PL-1HO~ 76 MM nOMOlKeT HaHeCTL-1 MeTKL-1 AflR orcryna, no KOTOPblM Sbl 6YAeTe aupaaaaaare neranu o6paMfleHL-1R.

6pOBaTI, J1X rro TOAII(J1He. Ao6aBI,Te ABe-TpJ1 AJ1IIIHJ1e3arOTOBKM, "lT06bI J1MeTI, sanae, eCAJ1 npJ1 AaAbHeJ1IIIeJ1 oopaoorxe qaCTI, J1X 6YAeT J1CrrOpQeHa. M5I. HOpMaAbHOJ1 pa60TI,I 60AbIIIJ1X ¢aCOHHI,IX ¢pe3 npn J13roToBAeHJ1M rrpO¢MAeJ1 norpetiyercs ycraHOBAeHHI,IJ1 B CTOA ¢pe3ep MOII(HOCTI,IO He MeHee 2 KBT C perYAJ1pOBKOJ1 "laCTOTI,I BpaII(eHJ151., a AA5I. rrOAAep%KM AAl1HHI,IX 3arOTOBOK HY)KHI,I zorroxHJ1TeA~HI,Ie onopsr crrepezrr M C3aAJ1. '1To6I,I o6e-

82

OTMeTbTe CepeAL-1Hy sepxaero 6pycKa

OCMOTPIllTE III PA3METbTE OKHO

A3BVlg CDVlW sa rpnnuan. ner pa- 60Tbl nJlOTHVlKoM-oTgeJlOLfHVlKOM YCBOVlJl HeCKOJlbKO nonesaux npueMOB. BOT HeKoTopble Vl3 HVlX.

• <orne OKHO uenpaennu-o ycraHOBJleHO Vl era Kop06Ka YTOnJleHa HVl>Ke fVlncoKapToHHoW 06WVlBKVl CTeHbl 60Jlee LfeM Hd 3 MM, MO>KHO nogT51HYTb OKHO C nOMOl1\blO peeLfHblX CTpy6L\VlH. Orkpofrre OKHO, npVl>KMVlTe HenogBVl>KHYIO na-

ny CTpy6L\VlHbl K 6pyCKY Kop,06KVl C BHewHew CTOPOHbl, a nogBVl>KHylO - K CTeHe BHYTpVl nOMel1\eHVlfl psgOM C OKHOM. MeAJleHHO sararuBaWTe CTpy6L\VlHY go rex nop, noxa Kop06Ka OKHa He BbipOBHfleTCfl co CTeHOW.

• <orna 6ygeTe CTaBVlTb MeT-

KY AJlVlHbl 60KOBora npoqmnsHaJlVlLfHVlKa Hd nepeceLfeHVlVl C rutHVlew orcryna esepxv BCTaHbTe Ha

y6eAL-1TeCb,4TO 6pyCKL-1 Kopo6KL-1 ycraaoeneaer spo- ~ seHb C nosepxao-

CTblO CTeHbl

pa3MeTbTe orcryner co scex CTOPOH

nposepL-1s npsMoyroflbHocTb Kopo6KL-1 L-1 y6eAL-1SWL-1Cb, 4TO OHa ycraaosneHa sposeHb C noaepxaocrsio CTeHbl, nOCTaSb-

re 4eHTpaflbHbie MeTKL-1 Ha sepxHeM L-1 HL-1IKHeM 6pYCKax.

CTpeMflHKy VlJlVl raoyper, LfT06bl nuHVlfl orcryna 6blJla ua ypoeue rnas.

• npVl6VlBaWTe npocpVlJlVl K nsepHOW Vl OKOHHOW Kop06Ke fB03- gflMVl 18 KaJlVl6pa C VlHTepBaJlOM 300 MM fB03gVl 15 VlJlVl 15 KaJlVl6- pa AJlfl KpenJleHVlfl npocpVlJleW K CTeHe 3a6VlBawTe C VlHTepBaJlOM 500 MM.

• V1cnOJlb3ywTe rB03gVl 1 5 VlJlVl

15 KaJlVl6pa AJlVlHOW 55-55 MM TOJlbKO AJlfl xpenneuus npocpVlJleW K CTeHe, HO He K OKHY VlJlVl nsepu. V13-3a CBoew TOJll1\VlHbl OHVl cnoco6Hbi paCKOJlOTb 6pyCOK Kop06KVl. • He nsrrafrrecs OKOHOMVlTb apeMfl, cpasy OTnVlJlVlB 60KoBbie HaJlVlLfHVlKVl ogVlHaKOBOw AJlVlHbl AJlR nsepu. nJlVlHrycHble 6JlOKVl VlJlVl HepoBHblW non MOfYT HaxogVlTbCfl Ha pa3HoM paccros-uu- OT BepxHew JlVlHVlVl orcryna

KaK pa60TClIOT npO.eCCMOHanbl


KAK HA3blBAIOTOl .QETAnVl 06PAMnEHVlH

cnenrrrs paBHOMepHOe ¢pe3epOBaHl1e, rrpMMeHJIMTe rrpMJKMMhI-rpe6eHKM M aanpasxaromrre, xoropsre He rr03BOAJIT TJIJKeAhIM 11 MI1HHhIM 3arOTOBKaM OTKAOHI1ThCJI OT ¢pe3hI (<<}>OTO D).

J1MeJI TOAKOBOro noxiounnrxa, KOTOPhIM TJIHeT rrpO¢I1Ah na ce6JI C 3aAHeM CTOPOHhI ¢pe3epHoro CTOAa, MOlKHO YCKOprrrs rrpouecc, HO rpefiensrr n aarrpasAJIlOlIll1e rr03BOM!T pafioran, B OAI1HO'IKY, YAeAJIJI BHMMaHMe Al1lIlh panaoxiepHOCTM rrOAa'Il1. 3aKOH'IMB ¢pe3epoBaHMe, OTAOJKMTe rrpO¢I1AM B CTOPOHY na rrapy AHeM M nposepsre, He noxopooaAI1Ch AI1 OHI1. OTAeAMTe CKpY'IeHHhle M MCKpMBAeHHhle KYCKM.

OCTpOTa Ae3Bl1M ¢pe3hI He M36aBAJIeT OT CAeAOB 06pa60TKl1 (TaK Ha3hIBaeMoM PJI6M), HO AeAaeT MX MeHee 3aMeTHhIMI1. OHM OT'IeTAMBO rrpOJIBJITCJI nocxe TOHMpOBaHI1JI MOPI1AKOM (<<}>OTO E). (3TO JKe OTHOCI1TCJI M K noxymrsrxi rrpO¢I1AJIM.) J1crroAh3YMTe a6pa3MBHh!e ry6KM MAM rrpo¢MA.hHhle lIlAM¢oBaAhHhle KOAOAKM MJI o6pa6oTKM pa3AM'IHbIX Y'laCTKoB nporpnAJI. Ha'IHMTe C xpyrrasrx HOMepoB a6pa-


C06EPVlTE HABEPWVlE

Bbl KpY>KKa-ramenb pa/1V1ycoM 13 MM

3MBa (100 MAM120 eAMHMU) M 3aKOH'IMTe lIlAI1¢OBKy 60Aee MeAKI1MI1 (180 eAMHMU). QT06hI He ncrroprrrrs noxpsrTMe aa nepexoxax, crsrsax, coeAMHeHMJIX 11 B MeCTax, rAe 3a6l1ThI rB03AI1, 3a-

MOHTAIK nO.QOKOHHOIll .QOCKVl

Vl <DAPTYKA -

BblPOBHilihe C60PKY n0I10KOHHO~ 110CKVI VI <!>apTYKa C MeTKaMVI orcryna VI npaxperurre ee K CTeHe rB0311ilM~ 15 ~n~ 16 Kan~6pa.

4eHTpanbHbie MeTK~ l1eTa1]e~ HaBepw~il

np~C60pKeHaBepWVlil COBMeCT~Te 4eHTpanbHbie MeTK~ l1eTane~. np~Kpen~TerBo3I1ilM~ KapH~3 ~ y3K~e npo<!>lIIn~ K <!>PI-130BO~ AOCKe.

TOHMpyMTerrpo¢MAM,HO He HaHOCI1Te AaK.

06paMneHllle OKHa

Korxa . BhI AeAaeTe Me- 6eAb B co6CTBeHHoM Mac-

TepCKOM, see rrOA'II1HeHO aamexry KOHTpOAIO. Ho B OCTaAhHOM 'IaCTI1 AOMa rrpl1XOAMTCJI rrOCTOJIHHO CTaAKMBaThCJI C 01lIJ16KaMM MOHTaJKa ABepei1 11 OKOH, Kpl1BhIMI1 CTeHaMM 11 OTKAOHeHMJIMM OT rrpJIMoyroAhHOCTM, xoropue 3aTpYAHJIIOT TO'IHOCTh 113Me-

npVl6ElIITE HA MECTO HAnVl4HVlKVl

4T06bl npO~TI-1 CKB03b 110CKY TOnll1I-1HO~

19 MM, rnncoxaproa 1-1 BO~TI-1 B CTO~KY CTeHbl, rBo311b 15 ~n~ 16 Kan~6pa AOn)KeH 6blTb He xopove 55 MM.

83

nIlIllHTyCHbl~ 61l0K Y OCHOBaHlllfI ABepHO~ Kopo6KIII06ecne4111BaeTnepeXOAOT Hall1ll4HIIIKOB K nlllllHTycy.

peH]I[H ]I[ HaCTpOHK]I[ CTaHKOB ]I[ rrpuCIlOCo6J1.eH]I[H.

Ilposepsre KaJKAOe OKHO ]I[ ABeph, npexse 'IeM nprrcrynars K paCKpOIO ]I[ MOHTa)KY 06paMJl.eH]I[}! (4)OTO F). ECJI.]I[ ABepHalI ]l[JI.]I[ OKOHHalI sopooxa BhICTyrraeT]I[3 CTeHhI, BhlPOBHlIHTe ee 3arrOM]I[UO, YAaJl.]I[B JI.]I[llIHee Py6aHKoM ]l[JI.]I[ lllJl.]I[¢Malll]l[HOH. ECJI.]I[ xoporixa yronxena BHYTPh, BhII1]1[JI.]I[Te ]I[ YCTaHOB]I[Te aarroxasromne nxaaxn B rex MeCTax, rxe ycryn 60Jl.hllle 3 MM. MO)KHO TaK)Ke YAY'Illl]l[Th npnxeranne rrpO¢]I[Jl.lI K CTeHe ]I[ Kop06Ke, BhI- 6paB na ero 06paTH0l1 CTopOHe unrpo-> KYIO KaHaBKY rAy6]1[H0l1 3-4 MM C noxicwblo naaosoro A]I[CKa (4)OTO G). Terreps onpexexrrre, HaCKOJl.hKO KpaH rrpo¢]I[JI.lI CTaHeT orcrynars OT BHYTpennero pe6pa OKOHHOI1 ]l[Jl.J1 ABepHOM Kopo6K]I[. Y Hac 3TOT paaxiep rro-

,lJ,EnAilITE PA3METKY HA YPOBHE "~ rnA3 - -

nOCTaBbTe MeTKY AIlIIIHbl Ha 60KOBOM Hall1ll4HIIIKe BpOBeHb C IlIllHllle~ orcryna Ha BepXHeM 6pYCKe ABepHO~ Kopo6KIII. 3aTeM onunure npo<j>lIIllb no 3TO~ MeTKe.

Jl.Y'IJ1J1.G! paBHhIM 10 MM (4)OTO H), HO MO)KHO YMeHhlll]l[Th ero AO 3 MM, 'IT06hI 66J1.hlllalI 'IaCTh 3aAHeH CTOpOHhI rrpO¢J1J1.lI npnxeraxa K Kop06Ke, J1 6hIJl.0 npoure xpemrn, ero rB03AlIM]I[. B KOMHaTe, rrOKa3aHHOH B KOHue CTaTh]l[, MhI ]l[3rOTOB]I[JI.]I[ rrOXG~(J1e nanepnms AJl.lI OKHa ]I[ xsepa. CAeJl.aMTe rroAOKOHHYIO AOCKY C ¢apTYKoM CH]I[3Y OKHa TO'IHO TaKOH )Ke, KaK HaBeplll]l[e, HO 6e3 H]I[)KHero rrpO¢J1J1.lI C BaJl.]I[KOM (4)OTO I). BOT KaK onpeaexrrrs AJl.J1- HY nasepurrra ]I[ rrOAOKoHHOM AOCK]I[ C ¢apTYKOM AJl.lI ABep]l[ ]I[ OKHa.

• AJl.lI OnpeAeJl.eH]I[lI AJI.]I[HhI ¢apTYKa J1 ¢P]l[30BOH AOCK]I[ naneprnna ]l[3MephTe paCCTOlIH]I[e Me)KAY 60KOBhIM]I[ 6pYCKaM]I[ ABepHOH ]l[JI.]I[ OKOHHOH Kop06KJ1, nprrriassre YABoeHHYIO nmprrny 60KOBhIX rrpO¢]I[Jl.el1 HaJl.]I['IH]I[KOB (89 MM) ]I[

YABoeHHhIH paaxiep orcryrra (10 MM). AJI.]I[Ha ¢P]l[30BOH AOCK]I[ panna cYMMe 3T]I[X paaxepoa.

• TIp]l[6aBhTe K AJI.]I[He ¢P]l[30BOH AOCK]I[ 70 MM - 3TO AJI.]I[Ha KapH]I[3HOH AOCK]I[ naaepurna.

• Ilpnfiassre 38 MM K M]I[He ¢PJ130BOH AOCK]I[ AJl.lI rrOJl.Y'IeH]I[5l AJl.J1HhI rrpooxJl.lI C BhIKPY)KKOM.

• Ilpnfiassre 18-20 MM K M]I[He ¢pJ1- 30B0l1 AOCKJ1, 'IT06hI Y3HaTh A;\J1HY HJ1)KHero rrpO¢]I[;\5l C BaAJ1KOM.

Hanpnxsep, M5l OKHa J1;\J1 ABepJ1111J1pJ1- HOH 914 MM BhII1]1[Jl.J1Te ¢pJ130BYIO AOCKY J1 ¢apTYK AJl.J1HOH 1112 MM, KapH]I[3 ]I[ rroAoKoHHYIO AOCKY - 1182 MM, rrpo¢J1J1.h C BhIKpY)KKOI1-ra;\Te;\hlO - 1150 MM ]I[ rrpO¢]I[Jl.h C BaJl.J1KOM - 1132 MM. 3aTeM OT¢pe3epYHTe rrpO¢J1J1.J1 KapHJ13a, rrOAOKOHHOI1 AOCKJ1 J1 BaJl.J1Ka (CM. PHCYHOK «Cxexia naaepurna (cexemre)»). Bepnysunrcs B MaCTepCKYIO,c06epJ1Te ABa naaepnrrrs AJl.5l OKHa J1 ABepJ1, COeAJ1H]I[B KapHJ13hI, ¢PJ130Bhle AOCKJ1 J1 Y3KJ1e rrpO¢]I[;\lI1. B TaKOM )Ke rrOp5lAxe cofieprrre AeTaJl.]I[ 06paMJl.eH]I[lI AJl.lI H]I[)KHeH 'IaCTJ1 OKHa, J1CKJl.IO'IJ1B TOJl.hKO HJ1)KHJ1H rrpO¢J1J1.h C BaJl.J1KOM. TIoCTaBhTe na 3aAHeH CTopOHe Ka)KAOH AeTa;\J1 MeTKY nocepezorae, BhlPOBHlIHre 3TJ1 MeTKJ1 ]I[ cxpernrre AeTa;\]I[ rB03- A5lM]I[ (4)OTO J). 3aTeM CAeJl.aHTe MeTKJ1 nocepez.nae sepxnero J1 H]I[)KHero 6PYCKOB OKOHHOH Kop06KJ1, a TaK)Ke sepxnero 6pYCKa ABepHOH Kop06K]I[. 'IT06hI YCTaHOB]I[Th rrOAOKOHHYIO AOCKY C ¢apTYKOM, BhIPOBH5lHTe ueHTpa;\hHYIO MeTKY rrOAOKOHHOH AOCKJ1 C uetrrpaasHOH MeTKOH HJ1)KHero 6pYCKa OKOHHOH Kopo6KJ1. C noxsoursro rureaxiaTJ1'IeCKOrO rB03Ae3a6]1[BaTeJl.lI-HeH;\epa

KOH4bl <j>PIll30BO~ AOCKIII AOlllKHbl COBnaAaTb C BHeWHIIIMIII Kpa~MIII 60KoB~xHaIl1ll4HIIIKOB.

HeMHoro 4BeTHo~ umaxneska Allfl nepeaa Ha KOH4111Ke nansua

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84


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