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•  
 
    !"

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1  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 2  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


  
 
 
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     !" 1.
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    !"
1.
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    !" ) 
 &&
 "
 (Price risk, Interest rate risk, Market risk)
) 
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 " 
2.
  &% ( (Reinvestment rate risk) (Price risk, Interest risk, Market risk)
3.
 * &* (Credit risk, Default risk)
4.
 *  !" (Event risk)
5.
 
 (  !" (Liquidity risk)
 "     !"
6.
 ) ' +)" % (Inflation risk)
7.
 ) 
 &&
 %  (Exchange rate risk)
8.
 )  %,-.$ / (Legal risk)  "     !"
9.
 ) *#*%0   !" (Option . embedded risk)
10.
 

&  (Risk risk, Black box risk)
3  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 4  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

  
 
 
  :  
  :

3 ' !*


 &&
 

      !"(4 ?
 " 

 !)  !"


Duration
 "!2
 Convexity
  !"

5  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 6  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


  
 
 
  :  
  :

Duration Duration (...


 
    ! ( Macaulay Duration
 !! "#$
%$ #& n
" "  !2
Dmac = ∑ PV (CFt) t
t=1 B0

'  CFt ( #$


%' )"!( 
 !) t ( &'  !#$
%  
* 1, 2, 3, ... ! n
n ( & '!#$
%
Duration
B0 (  
7  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 8  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

  
 
 
  :  
  :

6 CF PV(CF) PV(CF) t Duration (...


1 100 100 / (1.1)1 = 90.91 90.91
2 100 100 / (1.1)2 = 82.64 165.29  ! ( Modified Duration
3 100 100 / (1.1)3 = 75.13 225.39
4 100 100 / (1.1)4 = 68.30 273.21 -1
5 100 5
100 / (1.1) = 62.09 310.46
Dmod = x Dmac
(1 + YTM)
6 100 100 / (1.1)6 = 56.45 338.68
7 100 100 / (1.1)7 = 51.32 359.21
Dmac
8
= 6,759.02
100 100 / (1.1)8 = 46.65 373.21
9 1,000100 100 / (1.1)9 = 42.41 381.69 Dmod = - 1 x 6.759
10 = 6.7591,100 1,100 / (1.1)10 = 424.10 4,240.98 1.10
1,000 6,759.02 = 6.1445
9  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 10  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


  
 
 
  :

Duration (... ' Duration 4 8(4


  A : +&
%  1 -  ' )& 100 "'  
2
*&&
 $ 
  B : /0"1" !
" '  6
(   
'  10%   
 ( 1 -  ' )& 100 "'
    
&  '03 ' 
!
(  A %   B &%
   
    
(<???
(
"  
4!#5( '  Duration "

11  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 12  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

  
 
 
  :  
  :

Convexity 2.
  &% (
(Reinvestment rate risk)
( 
 $ &26
&  /  03  #&    $ #  &%  " 
 
 &% *9" * >  &%& 
Convexity !#2" Duration

/(    & 
 (    " 
73  
   $ 
 &% *9" * <  &%& 
 
13  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 14  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


  
 
 
  :  
  :

  % "  & ( 


( 1  -'" 4(
Price risk % Reinvestment risk 4&%( YTM

Price risk
Reinvestment   A   ' )& 1,000 "'  
 (
rate risk 4 - 
" ' )& 10% !
" - # 5()
 "  (& - (& +  ' )&
4 '    
"    " - # 100 "' ) '   
 "  (& + (& - )
" 
'" YTM (5'  
'" 10%)

15  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 16  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

  
 
 
  :  
  :


( 1  -'" 4( 
( 1  -'" 4(
4&%( YTM (... 4&%( YTM (...
   !" = 100 + 100 + 100 + 100 + 1,000  (
"  '4(
6 0 1 2 3 4
(1.10) (1.10)2 (1.10)3 (1.10)4 (1.10)4
100(1.10)3 = 133.10
= 90.91 + 82.64 + 75.13 + 68.30 + 683.01 100(1.10)2 = 121.00
= 1,000  100(1.10)1 = 110.00
100(1.10)0 = 100.00
= 464.10
17  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 18  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


  
 
 
  :  
  :


( 2  -'" 4( 
( 2  -'" 4(
% " % % " % (...
!!'3   &   '  1    !" = 100 + 100 + 100 + 100 + 1,000
:& 
(  (    A (1.10) (1.10)2 (1.08)3 (1.08)4 (1.08)4
!%  - '  2   
"  
 
 ! 10%
* = 90.91 + 82.64 + 79.38 + 73.50 + 735.03
8% = 1,061.45 

19  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 20  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

  
 
 
  :  
  :


( 2  -'" 4( 
( 2  -'" 4(
% " % (... % " % (...
 (
"  '4(  " ) * ( 10%
6 0 1 2 3 4
   !"  (

10% 8% "'4(
100(1.10)3 = 133.10
100(1.10)2 = 121.00 1,000  464.10 
100(1.08)1 = 108.00
100(1.08)0 = 100.00
= 462.10
21  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 22  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


  
 
 
  :  
  :


( 2  -'" 4( 3.
 * &*
% " % (... (Credit risk, Default risk)
 " %( 8% !6 2
*&
  
(!' 44%
   !"  (
 2#  / )2#
" (
%
"'4(  )
1,061.45  462.10  &
 #
<' /!% 7)!"&
2((
"!"&
2( (
Market risk (& + Reinvestment rate risk (& -
23  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 24  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

  
 
 
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  :

4.
 *  !" 5.
 
 (  !"
(Event risk) (Liquidity risk, Marketability risk)

*&
 
(!
%
 73=
*&
  
(!'  
"4 5 4  
2 )
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4 "&
2(( !!#
*
/# 7"% 

 $ '
%> (</ 

% "%
 (<02%
2 )6),'& 4 
% ( 4 ' 
' "%@'
*
A"%!
25  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 26  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


  
 
 
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  :

6.
 ) ' +)"%
 * - +)"  (Inflation risk)
%75( 
(=

*&
 
(!' #$
%
</ 
% 
!' Liquidity Risk  ' 4 ' )"! '    

  * E


4  &%% *
D
% ............... )
&(4

27  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 28  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

  
 
 
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  :


( ' +)" (*GH) 7.
 ) 
 &&

 % (Exchange rate risk)
4 ' 5( ' 
" " 7%
- 7#' 
%
6A!! "%)
* 6%
%7 '  '  ' 
%
#
'B $ #4 "$'
*
%#
'B
 :  "  +7%
 : (*GH
&%#*
-6%
+1%
$ 
29  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 30  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


  
 
 
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  :

8.
 )  % 9.
 ) *#*%0   !"
,-.$ / (Legal risk) (Option - embedded risk)


*&
 
(!
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7D3
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(C#
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2 $E%'0%"#
) 
2
"
 <@ "4 "$'!  #
<')(&"
'   - Call Option Call risk

 $ <@
%) - Put Option Put risk

31  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 32  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

  
 
 
  :

10.
 

& 
  #$
 %&%
(Risk risk, Black box risk) • #"&
  &/03 
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4 "$'' &! '  '/3('/3%=

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 G 

   & "   (  
) ' "  /F%  '  $ ' ! % 
$ #4 "$' &
  / )4 "$' 
$' !#>
 G 
&%
33  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand 34  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand


 

Q&A
35  2008 Thailand Securities Institute (TSI) , The Stock Exchange of Thailand

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