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Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
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Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

TRIDITIONAL
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 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

TELECOMMUNICATION
LOCAL VOICE
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 10
VOICE
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HEALTH
LOCAL Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
BUSINESS VOICE
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11

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Mass Peafowl News
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 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
BUSINESS The

VOICE
13

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VOICE
The

ENVIRONMENT Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
About Scholar
Scholar ajymaom AIT
ukda&mufa&mufcsif; owdxm;rdonfrSm pmoifcef;xJwGif tm&Sua&m taemufwkdif;uyg vma&mufMuaom ausmif;om;rsm;&Sdaejcif;yif/ ausmif;om;trsm;pkrSm ta&SUawmif
ausmif; tm&SrSjzpfNyD; jyifopf? *smreDEkdifiHwkdYrS ausmif;om;rsm;vnf; yg0ifonf/ ,if;okdY ,Ofaus;rI? EkdifiHpD;yGm;a&;zHGUNzdK;rIEIef;xm; ponfwkdY rwlnDMuaom0ef;usifwGif
jrefrmEkdifiHrS ausmif;om;tenf;i,fvnf;yg0ifonf/ ,if;rSm Asian Institute of Technology (AIT) School of Management wGif Master in Business Administration (MBA) wufa&mufaeol
rcs,f&Doef;\ ueOD;ausmif;tawGUtBuKH jzpfonf/
olhtjrif
rcs,f&Doef;onf 2009 ckESpf
Mo*kwfvwGif AIT okdY pwifa&muf
&Sdvmjcif;jzpfNyD; ,cktcg ausmif;
tay: okH;oyfonfrSm AIT onf
tm&Sü&Sdaomqkdif&me,fy,frsm;wGif
ok a woetrsm;tjym;jyKvk y f & m?
qif;&JrIESifh zHGUNzdK;rIenf;aeao;aom
Ekid if rH sm;&Sd ynmvkcd siaf om ausmif;om;
rsm;twGuf oifhwifhaumif;rGefaom
ynma&;axmufyHhay;&m wuúokdvf
wpfc[ k íl yif/ xkYdjyif tm&Sa'ozHUG NzdK;
rItwGuf INGO rsm;tjyif tpkd;&Xm
ersm;ESifhyg yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufae
aom Regional block wpfck? tm&S
obm0ywf0ef;usiq f idk &f m? tif*sief D
,mtwwfynmykid ;f qkid &f m? Sustain-
able Business qkdif&mudpr ö sm;ü a&SUrS
OD;aqmifaeaom tem*wftjrif&Sd
Ek d i f i H w umtzJ G U tpnf ; wpf c k [ k
okH;oyfonf/
olrxdawGU&aom oifMum;rIyHk
oP²mefonf q&muom t&mtm;
vk;H oifMum;aom ykpH rH [kw?f ausmif;
om;rsm;u yg0if&aom tjyeftvSef
aqG;aEG;Ekdifonfh ynma&;pepfjzpf
onf/ okdY&mwGif tm&SwGif&Sdaom
ausmif;jzpf&m tm&Sp½kdufobm0
rsm; vTrf;rkd;rI&Sdojzifh ar;cGef;rsm;
ynmom;ygpGmar;wwf&efvt dk yfonf
[kqdkygonf/
World First
olr'Drwkid cf ifu ynma&;twGuf
aumif;pGmjyifqifcf o hJ jl zpfonf/ 1999
ckEpS w
f iG f txufwef;ynma&;NyD;qH;k
NyD;aemuf 2001 ckESpfrSpí t*Fvdyf
bmomtjyif IT, Professional Skill
rsm;vnf;avhvmNyD; British Coun-
cil , Myanmar uay;tyfaom Schol-
arship (LCCI Professional Diploma
Exam) &&Scd NhJ yD;avhvmcJ&h m wGif 2004
ckESpfü Diploma Level-3 Exam ü
Business Administration Subject wGif
wpfurÇmvHk; trSwftrsm;qH k ; jzif h
World First (Gold Medallion)
a&TwHqdyfqk&&SdcJhonf/ ,if;aemuf
2006 ckESpfwGif '*HkwuúodkvfrS B.A
(Eco) bGJU&&Sdonf/ 2007 ckESpfwGif
rl tcsdefydkif;tvkyfwpfzufESifhyif
Myanmar Egress Capacity Building
Centre wGif Social Entrepreneurship
(E-002/1) wufa&mufcJhao;onf/
AIT wGir
f wufrD olr IELTS ajzqdí k
Band Score 7.5 &&SdcJhonf/ olrwGif
tvkyftawGUtBuHKa&m ynma&;yg
aumif;pGm&&Sdxm;cJhonf/ olr\jyif
qifrIrsm;ü EkdifiHwumwuúodkvf
rsm;odkYoGm;a&muf ynmoifMum;&m
wGirf sm;pGmta&;ygonfh Presentation
Skill ESihf Public Speaking Skill rsm;udk
Myanmar Egress wG i f a vh u sih f
oif,cl jhJ cif;vnf;tygt0ifjzpfco hJ nf/
,if;wkdYrSm ,ckvdkausmif;wufpOf
rsm;pGm toH;k 0ifvo S nf[q k ykd gonf/
EDUCATION GUIDE
jyóemvdkonf
olrowdxm;rdaomtcsufrSm
ausmif;wGif ausmif;om;ESprf sK;d ESppf m;
&SdNyD; qdkif&mbmom&yfü jyóem&Sdí
vmaomausmif;om;ESifh jyóem
r&SdbJvmaomausmif;om;[líyif/
qdkif&mvkyfief;wGif rdrdwdkY\tvkyf
rsm;udk rnfodkYjyKvkyfí ydkaumif;rnf
enf;[k tajz&Smvdo
&Sdolyifjzpf&m ¤if;wdYo
k rl sm;rSm jyóem
k nf ausmif;wGi;f
ausmif;jyif tajz&Smjcif;jzifh oif,rl I
udk ykrd pdk w
d 0f ifpm;Edik rf nfjzpf&m jynfy
wGif ynmoif,lvdkolrsm; oufqdkif
&me,fy,fü jyóem&SmazGxm;oifh
onf[k olr\tjrifuakd jymqdo k nf/
AIT ESifU xdkif;ynma&;
AIT &J U ynma&;pepf o nf
aumif;rGefaomfvnf; ,ckxufydk
aumif;aomynma&;pepfjzpfatmif
jyefvnfjyKjyifoifhonf[k olr jrif
onf/ txl;ojzifh ausmif;om;ESifh
q&mtcsKd;jzpfonf/ ]]'gayrJh AIT
[m tm&Sausmif;trsm;pkrmS r&Sad o;wJh
tm;omcsufwcsKdU&SdaewmtrSefyg/
Oyrmajym&&if AIT [m ,cktpysKd;
aeNyD; aemifrmS ydqk ;kd vmEdik w
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tpnf;zGHUNzdK;rIqdkif&m jyóemawGudk
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arG;xkwaf y;wJah e&mqdv k nf; rrSm;yg
bl ; }} [k v nf ; ol r uqd k o nf /
vlom;tm;vHk;wdkY\tusKd;pD;yGm;rsm;
jzpfaom obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;
odrf;rI? v,f,mpdkufysKd;a&;qdkif&m
enf;ynmrsm;ESifh Corporate Social
Resonsibility (CSR) ac: urÇ m ü
vuf&adS &yef;tpm;qH;k ynm&yfrsm;udk
tm&SodkYpwifrdwfqufap&mae&m?
¤if;wdkYESifhqdkifaom taumif;qHk;ajz
&Sif;csufrsm;&&ef okawoejyK&m
tm&Sü&Sdaom XmeBuD;wpfck[kvnf;
olru rSwfcsufjyKygonf/
AIT wnf&Sd&m xkdif;EkdifiH\
ynma&;ukdvnf; atmufygtwkdif;
ausmif;olwpfOD;taejzifh olru
okH;oyfygonf/
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VOICE
The
17
EkdifiHynma&;ukd jyKjyifajymif;vJrI avhvmrI? vkyfaqmifcsuf (Activity) rnfodkYyifjzpfap olrtaejzifh
jyKvkyf&ef pkdif;jyif;aeMuayonf/ rsm;zefwD;ay;xm;rI Oyrm-vli,f jynfywGif ynmoifMum;jcif;jzifh &&Sd
xkdif;ynma&;pepfrSmvnf; EkdifiH uvyf (Club) rsKd;pkHrsm;? Volunteer aomt&mrsm;wGif ,Ofaus;rIrsm;
wumausmif ; rS v J G v Qif tpk d ; & Group rsm;? ausmif;ESihf tdrf vrf;yef; avhvmEdkifjcif;? tm;upm;avhvm
ausmif;rsm;ü tokH;jyKMuaom pepf qufoG,frItqifajyap&ef pDpOfay; jcif;? bmompum;wdk;wufjcif;?
rsm;rSm tm;enf;csufrsm;&Sdaeao; xm;rI r sm;onf ausmif ; om;rsm; rdrdudk,fudk,f,HkMunfrI? EdkifiH&yfjcm;
onf[k xifrdygonf/ oifMum;rI? ynmoifcsiaf ompdw"f mwfrsm;jzpfay: tawGUtBuHK? wuúodkvf&Sd&mEdkifiH\
oif½kd;nTef;wrf;ESifhq&mrsm;? oif aponf/ ]]School is a place where I EdkifiHa&;? pD;yGm;a&;pepfrsm;?oabm
axmufuyl pön;f rsm;ürl ,ckxufyí dk am happy}} [laomtjrifrsKd;? tawGU w&m;rsm;udak vhvmEdik jf cif;? Edik if t
H &yf&yf
aumif;rGefatmifjyKvkyfoifhayonf/ tBuHKrsKd;&&Sdatmif pDpOfay;xm;rI rS vlyk*dK¾ vfrsm;ESifh tquftoG,f&&Sd
uRefrukd,fwkdif rqkH;jzwfEkdifao; rsm;onf xkdif;ynma&;\ tm;om jcif;? rdrdbmom&yfESifh rqdkifaom
onfrSm oif½kd;nTef;wrf;pmtkyfrsm; csufrsm;yifjzpfonf/ (uRefr AIT ESifh tjcm;bmom&yfuRrf;usifrrI sm;udyk g
tm;vkH;ukd xkdif;bmomokdY bmom uyf v suf w G i f & S d a om xk d i f ; Ek d i f i H avhvmEdkifjcif;[laom aumif;usKd;
jyefxw k af 0xm;jcif;onfausmif;om; tpk d ; &wuú o k d v f w pf c k j zpf a om rsm;&onf[kqdkygonf/
rsm;ESifh ausmif;om;r[kwfolrsm;yg Thammasat University okdY tcsdef& olru wdkufwGef;axmufjy
rnfonfb h mom&yfrqkd rvG,w f ul vQif &ovko d mG ;a&mufí ¤if;ausmif; ao;onfrSm ... ]]jrefrmausmif;om;
avhvmEkdifouJhokdY tjcm;wpfzuf om;rsm;\tjyKtrl ? bmaMumif h trsm;pk[m ynm&JUwefz;kd udk em;vnf
wG i f v nf ; ausmif ; om;rsm;wG i f ausmif;rsm;ü aysmfaeMuoenf;[l NyD; BudK;pm;&SmazGMuygw,f/ 'gayrJh
t*Fvdyfpmt&nftaoG; avsmhenf; aom tcsufrsm;ukd oGm;a&mufMunfh Edik if w
H umu ausmif;om;awGeYJ ,SONf yKd if
oGm;&ojzifh þokdYjyKvkyfjcif;rSm ½Iavh&Sdonf/) okdYaomf xkdif;tpkd;& ajymqdkaqG;aEG;&mrSm tm;enf;aeyg
aumif;onf qkd;onf qkH;jzwf&ef ausmif;wkdif;ESifh wuúokdvfwkdif;wGif ao;w,f/ 'ghaMumifh aemufvmr,fh
rvG,fulay/ þokdYaomynma&;pepf&Sdonf[k ausmif;om;opfawGukd txl;BudKwif
okdY&mwGif ausmif;csdefjyifyu rqkdEkdifay}/ jyifqifzdkYwdkufwGef;vdkygw,f/}} <
Scholarship Guide
NyD;cJhwJhtywfu azmfjycJhwJh Humanities and Social Sciences eJY qkdifwJh wuúokdvfeJY 'D*&DawGukd
qufvufazmfjyay;vkdufygw,f/
- Master of Arts in International Studies and Master of Arts In Migration Studies
Miriam College
Philippines
http://www.mc.edu.ph/acade-micunits/graduateschool/academic-program.html
- Master of Social Work in Social Service Administration Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong
http://www.polyu.edu.hk/
- Master of Public Administration
The University of Hong Kong
Hong Kong
http://www.hku. hk/ppaweb/mpa
http://www.hku.hk/ppaweb/ c.php?n=mpa.htm#req(admission Requirments)
-Master of Social Work
The University of Hong Kong
Hong Kong
http://www.socialwork.hku. hk/
- Mastar of Arts in ASEAN Studies
University of Malaya
Malaysia
http://www.aei.um.edu.my
http://kemasukanpgrad.um. edu.my/
- Master of Public Administration (MPA)
University of Malaya
Malaysia
http://www.fep.um.edu.my/academic-postgrad-prospectus.MPA. Php.
- Master of Economic (MEC)
University of Malaya
Malaysia
http://www.fep.um.edu.my/student-postgrad-MEC.php
- Master of Arts in Human Resources Development Miriam College
Phillippines
http://www.mc.edu.ph/acade-micunits/graduateschool.html
- Master of Public Admini-strarion
Lee Kuan Yew's School of Public Policy
(National University of Singapore)
http://www.sp.nus.edu.sg/
Master-Public-Administration.aspx
- Master of Public Policy. Lee Kuan Yew's School of Public Policy (National University of Singapore)
http://www.lkyspp.nus.edu. sg/MPP-Programme-overview.aspx
- Master in International Relations
Thammasat University Thailand
http://www.tu.ac.th/org/polsci /mir/index.h
http://www.in.edu.hk/departments
 18
VOICE
The

TRADE
LOCAL Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

jynfyydkha&xGufypönf;rsm;rS ckepfvtwGif; News in Brief

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 Vol.6 / No.51 - November 22 - 28 , 2010 THE VOICE WEEKLY 19
19

PERSPECTIVE
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
VOICE
The

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East - Asia Democratization
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 20
The
VOICE PERSPECTIVE Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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apwemawG? u½kPmawG ydkvmw,f/ olYudk rMunfndKwJhvl
r&So d avmufjzpfaew,f/ olYukd ykt H yfcsiw
f phJ w d af wG? MunfnKd csif
wJhpdwfawG wzGm;zGm;ay:vmw,f/}
( 29-7-47aeY wdkif;jyKjynfjyKvTwfawmfrS OD;Ek\ rdefYcGef;)
]1945 ck Mo*kwfv 19 &ufaeY aeol&def tpnf;ta0;
BuD;udMk unf/h vlxyk &dowf b,favmufpnfum;ovJ/ atmifqef;
awGYcsiv f Ykq
d jkd y;D vmwJb h ek ;f Mu;D awG? acgif;&Guo f nfawG? tvkyMf urf;
orm;awG wpfcJeufyJ/ rdk;&GmxJrSm rdk;xJuaejyD; atmifqef;
toHudk emcHMuw,f/ atmifqef;ajymorQ [kwfaeMuw,f/
'Dtpnf;ta0;MuD;rSm vltm;aMumifh ½Hktxufxyf usKd;usw,f?
y&dowf £a`E´rysufbl;? atmifqef;tay:rSmom tm½Hkpdkufae
w,f} vkdY ol&d,owif;pmMuD;u a&;om;cJhw,f/
oHvdkuf"mwf[lonf acgif;aqmif\ udk,f&nfudk,faoG;
jzpfav&m ,if;\ rnfonfhae&mrS vmonfudk ajym&efcufcJ
onf/ ½ky&f nf? tajymta[m? *kPo f wif;? pGr;f aqmif&nf? rsKd ;½d;k
ponfh ae&mXmetrsKd;rsKdrS oHvdkuf"mwf jrpfzsm;cHEkdifaomfvnf;
Adv
k cf sKywf iG rf l vGwv f yfa&;udk rnfonft h cuftcJEiS Mhf uKMH uKH rqkwf
repfwrf; &,lvdkonfh wpfacsmif;wnf;aompdwf"mwf? yGifhvif;
½dk;om;rI? EkdifiHESifh vlrsKd;tay:xm;aom jyif;jyaom rsKd;cspfpdwf?
ESpfaygif;rsm;pGm jznfhusifhcJhaom A[kokwESifh tajymta[m
pGrf;&nfwdkYrS yl;aygif;pD;qif;vmaom *kPf&nf[k aumufcsuf
qGJEkdifonf/
]Armjynf t*Fvdyf vufatmufa&mufNyD;onfhaemuf
AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;avmuf vlxktMunfndKcH&qkH;aom EkdifiHa&;
kd "f mwfyikd &f iS f
jrefrmUvw G v f yfa&;t&,l&eftwGuf
rsKd ;cspyf *k K¾d vrf sm;pGm?
*dP
k ;f *Prsm;pGm yg0ifonfU
zqyv tzGYJ Bu;D udk zGpYJ nf;cJu U m
Advk cf sKyaf tmifqef;u acgi;f aqmifco UJ nf/
Adv
k cf sKyof nf yk*K¾d vaf &;udk a&Sw Y ef;rwifbJ
zqyvuko d m OD;pm;ay; pnf;½H;k cJUaomfvnf;
aemufq;Hk wGif atmifqef;onfyif zqyv?
zqyvonfyif atmifqef;jzpfvmcJo U nf/
acgi;f aqmifol yk*K¾d vEf iS Uf tzGt YJ pnf;udk
oD;jcm;pD rjrifawmUbJ
acgi;f aqmifuo kd m
tzGt YJ pnf;[k jrifawmUjcif;jzpfonf/
acgif;aqmifMuD;rsdK; r&Sdao;acs/ a&mufav&m jrdKUwdkif;&Gmwdkif;
wdkYü vlxk0dkif;tkH wdk;a0SY Munfh½Iavh&SdonfhtwGuf pdwfysufp&m
aumif;avmufatmif jzpf&onf/ t,kwfqkH; AkdvfcsKyf tdrfom
oGm;onfudkyif 0dkif;vdkufí MunfhMuojzifh ]odyf*GuswmyJ [k
Adv
k cf sKyf nnf;nLao;\/... Adv k cf sKyfukd awGUvdjk rifvt
kd m;MuD;ESihf
olYxufigwdk;um Munfhí jrif&aomfvnf; þae&mü Munfh&í
rauseyfao;bJ tjcm;wpfae&modkYvnf; vdkufí MunfhMuav
\/ acwårQ Munfí h vnf; tm;r&/ rSiw f ufrad eonfyh rm pdr;f í
MunfhaeolwdkYrSmvnf; ‘'keYJa';/ tcsKdUvnf; AdkvfcsKyf\udk,fudk
prf;oyfMunfv h okd nfyh rm tem;odYk twif;wd;k uyfonfudk tMudrf
MudrfumuG,f&ao;\/} (OD;ykuav;? igwdkYAdkvfcsKyf bmawG
vkyfcJhovJ/)
zufqpfudk awmfvSef&mwGif u&ifESifh Armwdkif;&if;om;
wdYktMum; xdpk Ofu oHo,udk Akv d cf sKyaf tmifqef;\ oHvu
aMumifh y,fazsmufEkdifum zufqpfawmfvSefa&;MuD; ydkrdkacsmarGU
apcJhaMumif;udk u&ifacgif;aqmif apmpHzdk;oifu atmufyg
twdkif;azmfjycJhonf/
Bogyoke Aung San had a magnetic personality and
strangers who met him were immediately attracted; that all the
Karens he met came to trust him implicitly and respect him;
and the Karen-Burmese reconciliation, so important for the
Resistance, was largely due to him. (Aung San of Burma ?
a'gufwmarmifarmif)
Charismatic Leadership ac: nd§KUtm;jyif; acgif;aqmifrI
ESifhywfoufvQif ynm&yfydkif;qkdif&mt& MoZmMuD;rm;vSolrSm
Sociologist Max Weber jzpfonf/ acgif;aqmifrI yg0g&if;jrpfrmS
ae&mokH;ckrSvmaMumif; Traditional Leader? Legal-Rational
Leader ESifh Charismatic Leader [k Max Weber u cGJjy
xm;onf/ Max Weber \ Charismatic Leadership oDt&dk t D &
yg0gonf acgif;aqmifxHrSvmonf/ acgif;aqmif\ udk,f&nf
udk,faoG;? ½kyf&nf? tajymta[m ponfaMumifh vltrsm;
cspfcifjrwfEdk;av;pm;&mrS tqkdyg Charismatic Power &&Sdvm
jcif;jzpfonf/ twdck sKyfajym&vQif Charismatic Leadership onf
Personal Power yk*d¾Kvfudk tajcjyKjzpfay:vmaom yg0gjzpf
onf/ Max Weber \ oDtdk&Dt&qkdvQifvnf; AdkvfcsKyfonf
udkufnDaeonf/
]The whole strength of the league appears to depend on
the personality of Aung San}
(atmifqef;rdom;pk 195)
jrefrmhvGwfvyfa&;t&,l&eftwGuf rsKd;cspfyk*dK¾ vfrsm;pGm?
*dkPf;*Prsm;pGm yg0ifonfh zqyv tzGJYMuD;udk zGJYpnf;cJhum
AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;u acgif;aqmifcJhonf/ AdkvfcsKyfonf
yk*dK¾ vfa&;udk a&SUwef;rwifbJ zqyvukdom OD;pm;ay; pnf;½kH;
cJah omfvnf; aemufq;Hk wGif atmifqef;onfyif zqyv? zqyv
onfyif atmifqef; jzpfvmcJhonf/ acgif;aqmifol yk*d¾KvfESifh
tzGJUtpnf;udk oD;jcm;pD rjrifawmhbJ acgif;aqmifudkom tzGJU
tpnf;[k jrifawmhjcif;jzpfonf/ Person becomes the Institution.
[k acgif;aqmifrIynm&yfESifh vlrIodyÜHbmom&yfrsm;wGif
xdkjzpfpOfukd azmfjyMuonf/ AdkvfcsKyfudk,fwdkifvnf; xdka&pD;udk
jrifaomaMumifh ]tJ'Dacwfuqdk uRefawmfwdkY bk&ifvkyfr,f
qdkvnf; vkyfvdkY&w,f} [k ajymqkdcJhonf/
Charismatic Leader rsm;ESifhywfoufvsif tm;enf;csuf
wpf&yfrSm xdkacgif;aqmif r&SdawmhvQif tpm;xdk;p&m uif;rJh
wwfjcif;jzpfonf/ oHvu kd "f mwf&iS f acgif;aqmifae&mudk tvG,f
wul tpm;xd;k Ekid o f nfo h l acgif;aqmifr&Sad omaMumifh acgif;aqmif
qufcHrI jyóemay:wwfum tzGJUtpnf;taejzifh usqif;
oGm;avh&SdjyD; tqdk;qkH;taejzifh tzGJUtpnf; usqkH;oGm;onfh
tajctaersKd;yif qkdufwwfonf/
xdYk jyif oHvu kd "f mwf yk*K¾d vfrsm;onf vlaumif;rsm; r[kwf
MuvQif ol\aemufvdkufrsm;tm; vrf;rSm;odkY a&mufatmif
ac:aqmifoGm;Ekdifayonf/ [pfwvm\ vkyf&yfrsm;tm;
MunfhvQif nd§KUtm;jyif;acgif;aqmifqkd;rsm;aMumifh trsm;jynfol
'ku©yifv,f rnfrQa0Edkifonfudk awGU&SdEkdifonf/ Charismatic
Power onf yk*d¾KvfwpfOD;wpfa,mufxHrS vmjcif;jzpf&m
wjznf;jznf;ESihf yk*K¾d vaf &;ud;k uG,rf I Cult of Personality tjzpfoYkd
a&muf&o dS mG ;wwfonf/ wpfcgwpf&H aemufvu kd rf sm;ud,
k wf ikd u f
xdktajctaersdK;okdY wGef;ydkYwwfjyD; acgif;aqmifudk,fwdkifu
om,moGm;ygu olacgif;aqmifonfh tzGJUtpnf; vrf;aMumif;
ajymif;oGm;Edkifonf/ udkvdkeDEdkifiHrsm;ukd vGwfvyfa&;&atmif
OD;aqmifco hJ nfh awmfveS af &;acgif;aqmif trsm;tjym;onf txufyg
tajctaersdK;odkY a&muf&SdoGm;aomaMumifh ol&Jaumif;tjzpfrS
t&musum emrnfqdk;jzifh Zmwfodrf;cJh&onfukd 0rf;enf;zG,f
awGUjrif&onf/
kd "f mwf AdkvfcsKyfonf oHvkduf"mwf&Sif acgif;aqmifaumif;jzpfcJh
onf/ xdo k v H u
kd "f mwfjzifh ol\ OD;aqmifrI aemufoYkd vdu k cf MhJ u
onf/ Adv k cf sKyf\ oHvu kd "f mwfaMumifh vGwv f yfa&;wnf;[laom
tusKd;w&m;udk jzpfay:cJhonf/
aZ,sol
 BUYING GUIDE
21
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
VOICE
The

VOICE
The
Vol.6 / No.51 November 22 - 28 , 2010

BOOK

The Waves r*¾Zif;

2010 jynfUESpf Edk0ifbmv
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 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
POLITICS The

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 26
VOICE
The

POLITICS Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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CARTOON OF THE WEEK

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VOICE PERSPECTIVE Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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 Vol.6 / No.51 - November 22 - 28 , 2010 THE VOICE WEEKLY 31
31

INTERVIEW
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
VOICE
The

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Voice : a&m*gjzpf a ewJ h u av; uav;awGusawmh ajymw,f/ olwYdk ae&w,fav/ vkdtyf&if txl;uk
awGukd q&mrwkdYu pkHprf;NyD; ac: ausmif;rwufcsifbl;wJh/ tJvkdqkd&if q&m0efeJYjyay;w,f/ aq;½kHwifzkdY
udk,fa&;tusOf; ,lwmygvm;/
TMA : olwkdYbmomvmykdYMuwm
vnf; olwkdYukd ausmif;rSmyJ vufrI jzpfvm&ifvnf; aq;½kw
ynm&yfawGoifay;w,f/ pufcsKyf Voice : 'DrSm apwemh0efxrf;vm
H ifay;ygw,f/

trnf - a':oef;jrifhatmif yg/ pkpH rf;NyD; vku

d af c:wmrsK;d awmh r&Sd wmwkdY? acgif;pnf;BudK;vkyfwmwkdY vkyfay;Muwma&m &Sdygvm;/
rdbtrnf - OD;cspfarmif-a':,Ofa&T ygbl;/ olwdkYbmom olwkdY 'D]okc&dyf oifay;ygw,f/ TMA : &Sdygw,f/ vmvkyfay;Mu
Zmwd - rGefjynfe,f oxkHc½kdif usKdufxkdNrdKU/ NrHK} taMumif;ukd Mum;NyD; vmykdYwmyJ Voice : usef;rma&;taeeJYa&m/ w,f/ tjyifuae aEG;aEG;axG;axG;
arG;ouú&mZmf - 1953 ckESpf pufwifbmv 25 &uf &Sdygw,f/ TMA : usef;rma&;uawmh oZif eJY uav;awGukdvmNyD; jyKpkay;wm?
pmaye,fokdY - 1978 ckESpf Voice : uav;awGukd q&mrwkdY aq;cef;eJY a0bm*Daq;½kHwkdYu wpf olwkdYeJYtwlwl upm;ay;wmrsKd;awG
0ifa&mufonfhESpf u arG;pm;vkdufwmrsKd;vm;/ vwpfcgvmMuygw,f/ uav;awG u uav;awGtwGuf pdwf"mwfcGef
&&SdcJhonfhpmayqk - 2002 ckEpS w f iG f ]oP²mefrx hJ x
k nf} 0wåKwadk ygif; TMA : [kwfygw,f/ uRefrwkdYu aomuf&r,fh ART aq;awG ukov dk f tm;ukd jzpfapwmrkYd uRerf wkYduvnf;
csKyfpmtkyfjzifh trsKd;om;pmayqk&cJh/ pmcsKyfpmwrf;eJY arG;pm;wmyg/ uRerf jyKMuwmyg/ 'DrmS u uav;awG enf; Volunteer awGukd BudKqkdygw,f/
wkdY&JU uav;awGtjzpf tNyD;arG;pm; enf;av;zsm;emwmutp *½kpu dk af y; csrf;Nidrf;jzL

]pm;zdkh? aomufzdkhtwGuftqifajyrS aezdkhtwGufudk pOf;pm;&r,f}

ajryHkNrdKYe,f uGufopf&yfuGuf (uefomxGuf0) rS a':ydefacsESifU awGYqHkjcif;
ausmfaZ,smxGef;? NzdK;a0pdk;
*D &dqdkifuvkef;rkefwdkif;aMumifh &yfuGufwpfckvHk;ysufpD;oGm;ojzifh u,fq,fa&;pcef;wGif &GufzsifwJjzifh aexkdifvsuf&Sdaom ajryHkNrdKUe,f uGufopf&yfuGuf (uefomxGuf0)
rS a':ydefacsESifh The Voice Weekly u awGUqHkar;jref;xm;onf/
Voice : rk e f w d k i f ; wd k u f w k e f ; u vnf; vlawGutrsm;BuD;jzpfoGm; awmh rwwfEdkifbl;/ tJ'DwpfeyfyJ w,f/
tajctaeudkajymjyygvm;/ w,f/ wpfnvHk;uawmh t0wfa&pdk auR;Edkifw,f/ Voice : tck 30 &uf a eYtxd
DPC : rkefwdkif;u nae 3 em&D eJYae&wmaygh/ Voice : aemuf&ufawGus awmh bmaxmufyHhypönf;awG&NyD;ygNyDvJ/
ausmfavmufrSm t&rf;wdkufvmwm/ Voice : tJ ' D a eY u npmxrif ; b,fvdkpm;vJ/ DPC : 'D a eY t xd qef u 15
tJ'Dtcsdef uRefru orD;awGudkac: pm;&vm;/ DPC : &yfuGufxJu xrif;xkyf bl;? ZGefwpfacsmif;? pwD;yef;uef
NyD; bkef;BuD;ausmif;udk xGufoGm; DPC : rpm;&bl;/ iwfw,f/ awGvma0w,f/ wpf v H k ; ? wbuf a pmif w pf x nf ?
w,f/ tdrfrSmawmh trsKd;om;u Voice : reufpma&mpm;&vm;/ Voice : 'D u ,f q ,f a &;pcef ; tusÐoHk;xnf&ygw,f/
apmifhusefcJhw,f/ odyfrMumbl; tdrf DPC : q&mawmf u auR;awmh udk b,faeYua&mufwmvJ/ Voice : ysufoGm;wJhtdrfudk jyef
uNydKoGm;awmh olygbke;f BuD;ausmif; pm;&ygw,f/ 'gayrJh q&mawmfqrD mS DPC : 'Dae&mudk rkefwdkif;wdkuf aqmufzdkY b,fvdkpOf;pm;xm;vJ/
udv k u
kd v
f mw,f/ bke;f BuD;ausmif;rSm qGrf;urydkbl;/ vltkyfut&rf;rsm; NyD; okH;&ufrSma&mufygw,f/ yxr DPC : rpOf ; pm;&ao;ygbl ; /
awmh bk e f ; BuD ; ausmif ; rS m yJ a eyg tckpm;zdkYtwGufudkyJ pOf;pm;ae&yg
w,f/ w,f / pm;zd k Y ? aomuf z d k Y twG u f
udk,fa&;tusOf; Voice : rdom;pku b,fEaS ,muf tqifajyrS aezdkYtwGufudk pOf;pm;&
trnf - a':ydefacs vJ / r,f / aezd k Y twG u f td r f u awmh
touf - 48 ESpf DPC : 'DrSmtm;vHk; &Spfa,muf wpfpwpfpyJ jyefaqmuf&rSm/ tcku wifygw,f/
ae&yf - uGufopf&yfuGuf (uefomxGuf0) ajryHkNrdKU/ yg/ wJwpfvHk;rSmu rdom;pkenf;&if udk,fhvufxJrSmvnf; wpfjym;rSr&Sd DPC : [kwfuJh/ &ygw,f/
tvkyftudkif - usyef; rdom;pkEpS pf ak ygif;aeygw,f/ rdom;pk bl;/
rsm;&ifawmh rdom;pkwpfpkyJaeyg Voice : tckva kd jzay;wm aus;Zl; ausmfaZ,smxGef;? NzKd;a0pkd;
 32
The
VOICE INTERVIEW Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

]t"duçu vkyfief;jyefpEdkifzdkhyJ}
ajrykHNrKdYe,f jynf0ef;aus;&Gm&Sd a&vkyfief;vkyfukdifol OD;pHxGef;OD;ESifU awGYqkHjcif;
ausmfaZ,smxGef;? NzKd;a0pkd;
yHkNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd a&vkyfief;t"duvkyfudkifaom jynf0ef;aus;&Gmonf *D&dqdkifuvkef;rkefwdkif;aMumifh vlaetdrftm;vHk; ysufpD;oGm;NyD; vl 16 OD;aoqHk;um 30 OD;cefYaysmufqHk;cJh
ajr onf/ jynf0ef;aus;&Gm&Sd a&vkyfief;vkyfudkifol OD;pHxGef;OD;ukd rkefwdkif;NyD;aemuf aus;&Gm\tajctaersm;ESifh pyfvsOf;í The Voice Weekly u awGUqHkar;jref;xm;onf/
Voice : 'D r S m rk e f w d k i f ; wd k u f c J h wJ h w,f/ NyD;awmhwjznf;jznf; 80? 85 a&xJjr§Kyfxm;wm r&bl;/ avu awmh&Sdw,f/ pufuig;odef;? ydkufu
tajctaeajymjyygvm;/ rkefwdkif; txd wufvmw,f/ aemufydkif; t&rf;Murf;awmh a&jr§Kyfxm;wm ESpfodef;? avSuawmh t&G,ftpm;
wdkufr,fqdkwma&m BudKodvm;/ 120 qdkawmh uRefawmfwdkYrodawmh awmifr&bl;/ tckpufavSu oHk;vdkY tay:rlwnfNyD; 14 odef;? 15 odef;
USTO : rkefwdkif;wdkufr,fqdkwm bl;/ 'DrSmvnf; t&rf;wdkufaeNyD/ r&awmhb;l / pufawGyjJ zKwfNyD;,lxm; avmuf & S d w ,f / vk y f i ef ; jyef p zd k Y
awmh BudKodygw,f/ 'Davmufxd Voice : rkefwdkif;wdkufawmh vdkufw,f/ twG u f u awmh tpm;taomuf
wdkufr,fvdkYawmh rxifcJhbl;/ 'DrSm b,fae&mrSmvJ/ Voice : 'D v d k r k e f w d k i f ; rsKd ; t&if tqifajy&if vkyfief;vkyfzdkYwjznf;
rkefwdkif;wdkufwmu 22 &ufaeY aeY USTO : tdrfudk apmifhae&w,f/ u BuHKzl;vm;/ jznf;jyefp&rSmaygh/
v,f 11 em&DavmufrSm avuwdkuf rdom;pkuawmh ukef;jrifhudka&mufae USTO : uRef a wmf h t ouf 50 Voice : vuf & S d r S m td r f v nf ;
vmNyD/ yxra&'D,dku aMunmwm NyD/ ausmf N yD / wpf c grS rBuH K zl ; bl ; / qHk;w,f/ vkyfief;wpfckvHk;vnf;
u ppfawGrSm wpfem&DavwdkufEIef; Voice : p u f a v S aa&mysuf
&mysufoGm; rkefwdkif;udk;vHk;BuHKzl;w,f/ 'Davmuf ysufpD;oGm;w,f/ wjcm;olawGu
15 rdik ?f ausmufjzLrSm 20? rmefatmif vm
vm;;/ rjyif;bl;/ 1968 ckESpfu rkefwkdif; vnf ; ud k , f h v d k y J j zpf a ewJ h t ajc
rSm 50? ausmufjzL&JU ta&SUajrmuf USTO : ysuf w maygh / rk e f w d k i f ; wkdufawmh iref;uRef;u vl 500 taewpf c k r S m bmrsm;jznf h p G u f
axmifhrSm wpfem&D 72 rdkifeJY wdkufae rwd k u f c if u wnf ; u puf a vS u d k avmufaocJw h ,f/ 'gayrJh rkew f idk ;f u ajymcsifygovJ/
'Davmufrjyif;bl;/ USTO : tckaezdkYtwGuf &Gufzsif jyefvkyfEdkif&if pm;zdkYtwGufeJY aezdkY
Voice : bmawG q H k ; ½H I ; oG m ;vJ / wJawG aqmufay;xm;wmawGU& twGufu uRefawmfwdkYudk,fwdkif
ud,
k af &;tusO;f USTO : tdry f suw f ,f/ pufavSeYJ w,f/ uReaf wmfwYkdqrD mS aezdYktwGuf ajz&Sif;Edkifw,f/ t"duu vkyfief;
trnf - OD;pHxGef;OD; ydkufawGqHk;½HI;oGm;w,f/ uud p ö r &S d b l ; / Bud K uf w J h a e&mrS m jyefpEdkifzdkYyJ/
Voice : a&vk y f i ef ; jyef v k y f z d k Y trdk;rdk;NyD;aevdkY&w,f/ vwfwavm Voice : tckvdkajzay;wJhtwGuf
touf - 53 ESpf
tvkyftudkif - a&vkyfief; twG u f u t&if ; tES D ; wef z d k ; tpmvdkw,f/ t"duu vkyfief;awG aus;Zl;wifygw,f/
vdypf m - jynf0ef;aus;&Gm? ajryHkNrdKUe,f b,favmuf&SdvJ/ jyefpEdkifzdkYyJ/ a&xJrSm tck qif;zrf; USTO : [kwu f h J aus;Zl;wifygw,f/
USTO : odef; 20 ausmfavmuf tckig;&w,f/ tJawmh vkyfief; ausmfaZ,smxGef;? NzKd;a0pkd;

]opfckwfwJUol? O,smOform;eJh v,fvkyfwJUolawGtwGuf rvG,fbl;}

ajrykHNrKdYe,f jynfUacsmif;aus;&GmwGifaexkdifol OD;xGef;a0ESifU awGYqkHjcif;
ausmfaZ,smxGef;? NzdK;a0pdk;
&dqdkifuvkef;rkefwdkif;aMumifh ajryHkNrdKUe,f uGif;acsmif;awmif&Sd jynfhacsmif;aus;&Gmonf vlaetdrftm;vHk;eD;yg;tjyif pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;tm;vHk;yg ysufpD;oGm;cJh&m ,if;aus;&Gm
*D ae v,fvkyfief;? a&vkyfief;? awmif,mO,smOfpdkufysKd;a&;vkyfief;rsm; vkyfudkifonfh OD;xGef;a0ESifh The Voice Weekly u awGUqHkar;jref;xm;onf/
Voice : rk e f w d k i f ; wk d u f w k e f ; u aewmyJ/ 'DESpfrSpm;&rSm/ iSufaysmyifuawmh vHk;eD;yg;ysufpD;oGm;w,f/ pD;yGm;a&;
BuH K awG U cJ h & wmawG u d k t&if q H k ; Voice :bmawGq;kH ½H;I oGm;ao;vJ/ wpfESpfudk ckepfodef;avmufawmh 0if vkyfief;awGvnf; tm;vHk;ysufpD;
ajymjyygvm;/ UTW : tdrfeJYwJuawmh NydKoGm; aiG&Sdw,f/ tckawmh wpfyifrSrusef oGm;w,f/ 'geJYywfoufNyD;
UTW : uRefawmfu v,fuGif; wmaygh/ EGm;wif;ukwf ESpfckNydKw,f/ awmhbl;/ bmrsm;ajymcsifygovJ/
xJrSmaew,f/ rkefwdkif;wdkufwkef;u EGm; 11 aumif&Sdwm wpfaumifu Voice : v , f a & m v k y f v m ; / UTW : vuf & S d r S m pm;a&;?
vnf; v,fuGif;xJrSmyJ/ rdom;pku ajrydvdkYaooGm;w,f/ rQm;wpfazmif b,favmufysufpD;oGm;vJ/ aomufa&;u t"dujzpfaew,f/
awmh &Gmutdrrf mS aygh/ avpwdu k w f m ygoGm;w,f/ O,smOfNcHqdk&if o&uf UTW : v,f u ES p f { uvk y f pD;yGm;a&;taeeJYuawmh opfckwf
uawmh aeYv,favmufuwnf;u yif 200? oD[dkVfyif 700? iSufaysm w,f/ oHk;yHkwpfyHkavmufysufw,f/ ay;r,fholawGtwGuf b,fvdkvkyf
yJ/ naeydkif;rSm avuydkjyif;vmNyD; 700 ysufpD;oGm;w,f/ wrH a yguf N yD ; qm;ief a &0if o G m ; pm;&r,fqdkwmawG;r&awmhbl;/ 'D
oHk;em&DavmufrSm uRefawmfh&JUwJNydK Voice : qHk;½HI;rIwefzdk;pkpkaygif; w,f/ vmr,fhaqmif;rSm vkyfief; wpfawmifv;kH rSm&Sw d hJ opfyifawGtm;
oGm;w,f/ tJ'geJY wjcm;wJwpfckudk b,favmuf&SdrvJ/ jyefp csifw,f/ t"duçu NydKoGm;wJh vHk;uvnf; vJoGm;wm/ tck[mu
oGm;ae&w,f/ tJ't D csed rf mS avwdu k f UTW : b,f a vmuf v J q d k w m wrHawGudk jyefydwfcsifwm/ vufvH awmif a y:awmif w uf v d k Y r &awmh
oHuvGJvdkY bmrSrMum;&bl;/ reuf awmh rrSef;wwfbl;/ rsm;wmaygh/ 110 avmuf&Sdw,f/ ukefusp&dwf bl;jzpfaew,f/ 'D&mG rSmu awmif,m rmvmrkew f ikd ;f wke;f u
rkew
f ikd ;f NyD;oGm;awmh &GmxJukd jyefvm awmfawmfqHk;½HI;oGm;w,f/ u wpfodef;avmufukefrSm/ 'DESpf O,smOfvkyfw,f/ opfckwfw,f/ 'Davmuf
w,f/ rdom;pkawGudk jyefMunfhwm Voice : O,smOf N cH u wpf E S p f u d k awmh oGm;ygNyDAsm/ tm;vHk;udk qkH; v,fvyk w f ,f/ a&vkyif ef;vkyw f ,f/
aygh/ &GmxJ0ifawmh tdrfawGtm;vHk; b,favmuf0ifaiG&SdvJ/ wmyJ/ b,fvdkvkyf&rvJvdkY pOf;pm; a&vkyfief;orm;u ypönf;&SdvdkY vkyf
rysub f ;l /
u ysufpD;aeNyD/ tm;vHk;jym;jym;0yf UTW : o&ufyifeJY oD[dkVfyifu vdkYudk r&bl;/ ief;jyefpEdik af yr,fh opfcw
k w
f ohJ l (vT rmvmwkef;u
Voice : r m v m w k e f ; u a & m qGJ)? O,smOform;eJY v,fvkyfwJh 15 &ufavmufqdk
udk,fa&;tusOf; b,favmufysufao;vJ/ olawGtwGuf vmr,fEh pS rf vG,b f ;l /
vkyfief;jyefpvdkh &ygNyD/
UTW : rmvmrk e f w d k i f ; wk e f ; u uRefawmfqdk rdom;pk 11 a,muf&Sd
trnf - OD;xGef;a0 'Davmufrysufbl;/ rmvmwkef;u w,f/ rdom;pkrsm;awmh pm;0wfae tck[mu
touf - 45 ESpf 15 &ufavmufqdk vkyfief;jyefpvdkY a&;urvG,fbl;/ v,fvnf;rvkyf b,fupvky&f
rdbtrnf - OD;armifcif-a':cifodef; &ygNyD/ tck[mu b,fupvkyf& Edkif? O,smOfuvnf;rxGufqdkawmh
tvkyftudkif - v,fvkyfief;? a&vkyfief;? rSef;awmifrodawmhbl;/ cufwmaygh/
rSe;f awmif
O,smOfvkyfief;vkyfudkifol Voice : 'D & G m rS m td r f a wG t m; ausmfaZ,smxGef;? NzKd;a0pkd; rodawmUb;l /
 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
INTERVIEW VOICE
The
33

2010 ygwDpkH'Drkdua&pDa&G;aumufyJGaehESifU rtlyifNrdKYcHtcsKdY\toH

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ajz / / 'D r S m wk d i f ; &if ; om;ygwD wm0ef0wå&m;t&awmh oGm;ay;vku d f ar;/ / tck r J a y;NyD ; oG m ;NyD v m; w,fqdkwmudkajymvdkY&&if? ajymjy
(tNidrf;pm;ppfrIxrf;a[mif;) wpfck(u&if)eJY usefygwDav;ck0if wmyJ/ bmrSef;awmh rodbl;/ cifAsm/ b,folEdkifr,fvdkY xifyg ygvm;cifAsm/
ar;/ / tcka&G a &G; aumuf y J G e J Y ywf NydKifygw,f/ BuHhckdifa&;Ekdifr,fvkdY ar; ar;// / rJ b,f E S y k H ; xnf h c J h v J ? ovJ/ b,fvdkcHpm;&ovJ/ ajz/ / ajymvdkY&ygw,f/ OD;av;
oufNyD; tjrifav;ukd odyg& ap/ awmh xifygw,f/ b,fvkdrJay;&ovJqkdwmukd b,f ajz/ / ckyJrJay;NyD; jyefvmwmyg/ u v,form;qdkawmh pyg;ESHav;
ajz/ / 'DaeYvkyfwJha&G;aumufyJG ar; ar;// / aus;Zl;wifygw,f cifAsm/ uaeod & ovJ / Oyrm-(TV wk d Y ? b,folEdkifr,fvdkYawmh rodygbl;/ awGUawmhvnf; xnfhvdkufwmygyJ/
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wpfckyg/ OD;wif,k ajz / / rJuawmh okH;ykH;xnfhcJhyg wmvkyf&if aumif;wmjzpfrSmyg/} awmfwdkYuawmh vGwfvGwfvyfvyf
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vm;/ vGwfvyfrIa&m &Sdygovm;/ (pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sif) oGm;xnfhcgeD;usrS olrsm;ukd oGm; OD;pef;aX; (NcHvkyfief;vkyfudkifol)
ajz / / rJoGm;ay;NyD;oGm;ygNyD/ rJ ar; ar;// / tvkyftukdif? ae&yfvdyf
ar;&w,f/ ar;/ / tvkyftudkif? ae&yf OD;vSMunf (v,fvyk if ef;vkyu f ikd of )l
ay;&wm vGwfvyfrIawmh&Sdygw,f/ pmav;wpfcsufavmuf aus;Zl;jyK
í ajymay;ygvm;cifAsm/ vdyfpmav;udkodyg&ap/ ar;/ / tvkyftudkif? ae&yf
ajz / / ukd,fykdifpD;yGm;a&;vkyfyg OD;pef;vIdif ajz/ / NcH v k y f i ef ; vk y f y gw,f / vdyfpmudk odygapcifAsm/
OD;usifodef; w,f/ ae&yfvdyfpmu trSwf (62)? (taES;,mOfvkyfom;) wvkyv f yftaemuf 2 rdik rf mS aeygw,f/ ajz/ / v,fyv J yk yf gw,f/ aewm
(v,fvkyfief;vkyfukdifol) ckdifaomfwmvrf;? (6) &yfuGuf? rtl ar; ar;// / tvkyftukdif? t toufoufav;
ar;/ / rJoGm;ay;NyD;NyDvm;/ 'DaeY uawmh wvkyfvyftaemuf 4 rdkif
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odyg&ap/
tuk d i f ? ynmt&nftcsifif;? ae&yf ar; ar;// / rJ a y;NyD ; oG m ;NyD v m;/ rJ ajz / / tvkyfu taES;,mOfvkyf &JUtjrifav;udk odyg&ap/ ar; / / rJay;NyD;oGm;NyDvm; cifAsm/
vdyfpmav;wpfcsufavmuf aus;Zl; ay;wmawGeJywfoufvkdY b,fvkd om;yg/ touf u 34 ESpfyg/ ajz/ / rJ a wmh o G m ;ray;&ao; rJay;wmeJYywfoufNyD; b,fjrifyg
jyKí ajymay;ygvm;cifAsm/ ay;&r,fqkdwmawGukd b,fuod& ar; ygbl;/ a&G;aumufyGJtjrifeJYawmh ovJ/
ar;// / 'DaeY rJoGm;ay;&wm
ajz / / emrnf OD;usio f ed ;f yg/ touf ygovJcifAsm/ rajymwwfygbl;/ uRefawmfwdkYu ajz / / tckyrJ aJ y;NyD;jyefvmwmyg/
vGwfvyfrI&Sdvm;/ 'Da&G;aumufyJG
62 ESpyf g/ tvkyt f ukid uf awmh awm ajz / / rJuawmh oGm;ay;NyD;oGm; tjrifav;ukd ajymjyay;yg/ awmifoal wmifom;awGqakd wmh &GmrSm
olawmifom;qkdawmh v,fyJvkyfjzpf ygNyD/ b,fvadk y;&r,fqw dk mukad wmh ajz / / rJay;&wm vGwfvyfrI&Sdyg tkyfcsKyfwJholu w&m;rQwrI&Sd&if OD;wifvif;
ygw,f/ ynmt&nftcsif;u ukd; TV uMunfhvkdY odygw,f/ auseyfw,f/ wpfaeYvyk w f pfaeYpm;&
w,f/ 'Da&G;aumufyJGtjrifuawmh
wef;yg/ wvkyfvyfaemufokH;rkdifokH; ar; / / 'DaeYusif;ywJha&G;aumu aumuff rajymwwfbl;/ OD;av;wkdYu vuf &if auseyfw,f/ uRefawmfwdkYu (v,f,mvkyfief;vkyfudkifol)
zmvkH? rtlyifjzpfygw,f/ yJ G u k d jynf o l w pf a ,muf t aeeJ Y vkyfvufpm;orm;qkdawmh ]at;csrf; awmh 'gyJodw,f/ ar;
ar;// / tvkyftudkif? ae&yf
ar;// / 'DaeYusif;ywJh a&G;au
ar; muf vufcHygovm;cifAs/
aumuf vdyfpmav; odyg&ap/
NyD;wnfNidrf} ae&ifNyD;wmyJ/
yJGtaay:
y: tjrifav;wpfcsufavmu vmuff ajz / / csrSwfxm;wJhrltwkdif;qkd ar;/ / OD;av;taeeJY 'Da&G;aumuf OD;ausmv f if;(v,fvyk if ef;vkyu f ikd o
f )l ajz / / v,f,mvkyfudkifygw,f/
ajymjyay;ygvm;cifAsm/ &if BudKufygw,f/ ar;/ / tvk y f t ud k i f e J Y ae&yf aewmuawmh wvkyfvyf taemuf
yGJud k t,HktMunf&Sdygovm;
ajz / / ygwDawGuawmh olYtm; cifAsm/ vdyfpmav;wpfcsufavmufodygap/ aus;&GmrSmaeygw,f/
ar;/ / 'DaeY rJay;NyD;oGm;NyDvm;/
omcsufawGeYJ ol 0ifNydKifMuwmyJ/ ,kH OD;odef;vGef ajz/ / ,HMk unfygw,f/ bmaMumifh ajz/ / v,fvkyfygw,f/ aewm
MunfcsufeJYyJ OD;av;wkdYu rJxnfh uawmh taemuf w vk y fv yf 4 rdkif rJay;wmeJYywfoufNyD; vGwfvyf
vJ q d k a wmh Ed k i f i H a ygif ; pH k u vnf ;
cJhMuwmyg/ (taES;,mOfvkyfom;) Munfah ewmqdak wmh ,HMk unfygw,f/ rSmaeygw,f / w,fvdkYxifygovm;/
ar;// / 'Da&G;aumufyJGeJYywfouf ar;
ar; ar;// / tvkyt f ukid ef YJ ae&yfvyd pf m ar;/ / 'D a eYrJ o G m ;xnf h N yD ; NyD ajz / / rJay;NyD;oGm;ygNyD/ vGwv f yf
wJh b,fvkdrJay;&r,fqkdwJhynm av;ajymEkdif&if odygapcifAsm/ vm;/ jynf o l v l x k w pf a ,muf ygw,f/ bmvdkYvJqdkawmh udk,fwdkif
ay;awGukd b,fvkdod&ygovJ/ ajz / / tvkyt f ukid u f taES;,mOf a':oufEG,fat; taeeJ Y vG w f v yf N yD ; w&m;rQw rJxnfh&wmyJav/
ajz / / TV Munhfw,f? aemufNyD; (qkdufum;) vkyfom;yg/ rtlyifNrdKU (NcHpdkufvkyfief; vkyfudkifol) w,fvdkY xifygovm;cifAsm/ ar;/ / rJ a y;yH k p epf u d k b,f v d k
a&'D,kdem;axmifw,f/ tJ'DuyJ od trSw(f 11)&yfuu G rf mS aexkid yf gw,f/ ar;/ / tvkyftudkif? ae&yfvdyf ajz/ / tck rJxnfhNyD;jyefvmwm odygovJcifAsm/
ygw,f/ ar;
ar;// / rJoGm;ay;NyD;NyDvm;? b,f pmav;udk odyg&apcifAsm/ yg/ vGwfvyfNyD; w&m;rQwrI&Sdw,f ajz / / rJay;yHkudkawmh TV awG?
ar;// / tck 'DrSm ygwDb,fESck vkdaevJ? vGwfvyfrIa&m&Sd&JUvm;/ ajz/ / tdrftvkyfjzpfwJh NcHvkyf vdkY xifygw,f/ tm;vHk;uawmh a&'D,dkawGem;axmifvdkY odygw,f/
ar;
0if N yd K if N yD ; b,f y gwD E k d i f r ,f v k d Y ajz / / [kwfuJh ay;NyD;oGm;ygNyD/ ief ; yJ v k y f y gw,f / wpf v k y f v yf aysmfaysmf&Tif&TifygyJ/ atmif u k d u k d
34 THE VOICE WEEKLY Vol.6 / No.51 - November 22 - 28 , 2010
34

TIPS
VOICE
The
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

Learning English
aZ,sol
692. Feel boxed in
]ydwrf ad eovdyk }J / ud,
k phf w
d w
f ikd ;f us
rvky&f bJ wpfpw Hk pfcu
k ud, k u hf kd
csKyfcs,faeovdk cHpm;&wm/
In fact, gathering from what you
told me, you are feeling boxed in
by the expectations of others.
wu,fwrf;awmh rif;ajymwm
awGukd em;axmifMunf&h oavmuf
rif;[m wjcm;olawG rif;udk
arQmfvifhcsufxm;wmawGtay:
rSm ydwfrdovkd jzpfaewmyJ/
xl;qef;wmu vlawG[m olrsm;
awG&UJ txifawG tjrifawG aemuf
rSm ydwrf ad ewwfMuw,f/ rvGwf
rvyf e J Y cH p m;ae&wwf w ,f /
olrsm;u udk,fhudk arQmfvifhxm;
ovdk vkdufvdkufvkyfae&awmh
Mumawmh pd w f y if y ef ; vm?
pdwfroufromjzpfvmygw,f/
ud k , f h y wf 0 ef ; usif u vl a wG & J U
zdtm;? uk, d cf spw f o
hJ al wG&UJ zdtm;
[m wjcm;olawG&JU zdtm;xuf
MuD;ygw,f/
693. Fudge the issue
]wnf h w nf h r ajzcsif v d k Y a0h v nf
aMumifywf ajymaewm}/
Even when I pressed him, he fudged
the issue.
ig ol Y ud k wd k u f w G e f ; wmawmif
a0hvnfaMumifywfajymwmyJ/
Mom did not want to tell grandpa
about the death of his best friend, U
Mya. So, she fudged the issue by
telling her that he was abroad visiting
his children.
tbdk;tcspfqkH; oli,fcsif;aooGm;
wmudk taru tbdk;udk rajymcsif
wmaMumifh a&SmifvTJjyD; OD;jr olYom;
orD;awG&SdwJh EkdifiHjcm;udk oGm;vnf
aew,fvdkY ajymxm;w,f/
694. Itching to
] vkyfcsifvGef;vdkY pdwfxJrSm w&G&GeJY}/
Finally, after three months of
intensive training, she can do what
she has been itching to go to the
space in a spaceshuttle.
okH;vavmuf tjyif;txef avhusifh
tNyD ; aemuf q k H ; rS m awmh ol [ m
olvkyfcsifvGef;vdkY w&G&GjzpfaecJh
wJ h t &mud k vk y f c G i f h & awmh w ,f /
tmumoudk tmumovGe;f ysH,mOfeYJ
vkdufoGm;cGifh&jyDav/
695. It is just as well
]awmfao;vdkY}/ EkdYr[kwf&if jyóem
awGwufr,fqdkwJhoabmyg/
It is just as well that the car was broke
on the way- you would have been in
the bridge collapse.
vrf;rSm um;ysufoGm;vdkY awmfao;
w,f/ EkdYr[kwf&if wHwm;usKd;uswJh
txJ ygoGm;rSm/
'grsdK;awG Mum;zl;MurSmyg/ av,mOf
vuf r S w f r &vd k Y tcsd e f r D r a&muf
awmh b l ; pd w f n pf a ewm/ tJ ' D
av,mOfysufusoGm;w,fqw kd mrsdK;/
ajrwpfuGuf aps;acsmifacsmifeJY&r,fh
udpö udk,fhbufu aES;aevdkY vGwf
oGm;wm 0,frdwJhol tvdrfrdwmrsdK;/
696. Do lunch
] aeYv,fpmpm;&if; pum;ajymw,f}/
aeYv,fpmpm;w,f? pm;½kw H ifrubl;
udpwö pfcck ek UJ ywfoufjy;D pum;ajymwm/
Just call me some time to do lunch.
aeYv,fpmpm;&if; pum;ajym&atmif
zkef;qufvdkufav/
697. Have a memory like a
sieve
]rS w f Ó Pf u qef c gayguf v d k y J } /
arhwwfwmudk qdkvdkwmyg/
Oops, your name is at the tip of my
tongue. Sorry, I have a memory like
a sieve.
tif;? &Sifhemrnfu uRefr yg;pyf
zsm;av;wGif arhaew,f/ cGifhvTwf
yg&Sif/ uRefruvnf; arhwwfvdkuf
wm rSwfÓPfu qefcgaygufvkdyJ/
698. Have a memory like an
elephant
tD'D,rfuawmh tay:u tD'D,rfeJY
ajymif;jyefyJ/ ]rSwfÓPfaumif;vdkuf
wmrsm; qifrSwfÓPf&xm;ovkdyJ}
wJ/h Munf&h wm qifawGu rSwÓ f Pf
aumif;w,fvdkY [dk;wkef;u ,lqcJhykH
&w,f/
Your grandmother has a memory like
an elephant. She still remembers her
childhood days in details.
cifAsm;tbGm; rSwfÓPfu aumif;
vku
d w
f mrsm; qifrw
S Ó
f Pf usaewmyJ/
olY i,fi,fwek ;f utaMumif;awGukd
tao;pdwrf wS rf ad eao;Asm/
699. Up-to-the minute
]aemufqkH;&owif;}
Isn’t it just amazing that we
know up-to-the-minute details
about the eruption of a volcano
in a far away country?
[dk;ta0;u EkdifiHwpfEkdifiH&JU
rD;awmifaygufwJhtaMumif;udk
aemufqkH;rdepftxd tao;pdwf
odae&wmtHMh ozdYak umif;w,faemf/
acwfu t&rf;udk jrefvmygw,f/
t&ifu acwfrDw,f? owif;udk
tcsdefeJY wpfajy;nD&w,fvdkY
okH;csif&if up-to-date wJh/ date
qdkwmu aeYav/ tckawmh date
ae&mrSm minute u tpm;xdk;
0ifomG ;jyD/ ok;H wJt
h csed f ,lepf[m
aeY u ae rd e pf j zpf o G m ;wmud k
Munf&h if vlawG b,favmufjref
vmovJ? owif;tcsuftvuf
pD;qif;rI b,favmufjrefvm
ovJ odEkdifygw,f/ acwfudku
information age r[k w f v m;/
owif;tcsuftvufacwfav/
aZ,sol

SELF- HELP

CARTOON OF THE WEEK

pnf;rsOf;vkdufem oifUb0rSm
The Rules of Life
Aim to be the very best at everything
you do-not second best
oifvkyforQwGif taumif;qkH;jzpfatmif
&nfrSef;csufxm;NyD;vkyfyg/
Richard Templar
jrESi;f qD (Mra Hninzi) bmomjyefqo
dk nf
The most marvelous thing about setting your own standards is
that no one else can judge; no one else can get their sticky little fingers
on what, for you, is right or wrong, good or bad. How liberating is
that? Infinitely. Having established that you'll aim for the very best and
you've set the standards of what that is, all you have to do is periodi-
cally check back to that standard to see how you are doing.
ud,k phf u
H ,
kd o
f wfrw S jf cif;onf tjcm;olrsm;0iftuJrjzwfEidk jf cif;?
oif\trSeftrSm;? taumif;tqdk;wGif tjcm;olrS0ifrpGufEkdifjcif;
ponfah umif;uGurf sm;&So d nf/ xkt d &monf vGwv f yfrrI nfrQ&So
d enf;/
twkdif;xuf tvGeyf if/ oiftaumif;qHk;udkomrSef;rnf[kqHk;jzwfNyD;
xdt
k aumif;qH;k pHukd owfrw S Nf yD;onfth cg oifvyk &f rnfrmS oifhpHjzifhrD?
rrD &Hzef&HcgcsdefñSdNyD; oifhftajctaeudk oHk;oyf&efjzpfonf/
 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
rkefwdkif;owday;csufowif;awG&vmygu
ZmPDxP
G ;f
- vGifhyg^ a&GUygoGm;EkdifwJh
ypönf;ypö,awGudk taqmufttkH
xJrSm xnfhoGif;xm;&ef/ v,f,m
oHk; pyg;? yJvdkrsKd;aphawGudk yvwf
pwpftdwfrSm vHkNcHKatmif xnfhoGif;
NyD; ukef;ajrjrifhwpfae&mrSm usif;wl;
um tzHk;tumrsm;eJY aocsmatmif
jr§Kyfxm;&ef/
-tzHk;ygaomyHk;rsm;? tdk;rsm;eJY
aomufoHk;a&udk odkavSmifxm;&ef/
-ayghayghyg;yg;o,faqmifEikd w f Jh
t0wftxnfawGudk tumtuG,f
0wfqif&eftwGuf jyifqifxm;&ef/
-rdrdtdrf&JU tdrfydkifypönf;ypö,
rsm;udk pm&if;jyKpkxm;&ef? tqdkyg
pm&if;udk u,fq,fa&;tzGJUawG?
vkyftm;ay;tzGJUawGxH vdktyf&if
owif;ydkY&ef/
- rdrd&JUpufoHk;,mOfawGudk
BudKwif avmifpmqDrsm;jznfhwif;
xm;NyD; trmcHtumtuG,fwpfckck
&JUatmufrSmxm;&Sd&ef/
-EGm;vSnf;? avSpwJh c&D;oGm;
,mOfawGudk cdkifcHhwJhopfyifrsm;eJYa0;
wJhwdkif? taqmufttkH pwmawGeJY
cdkifcHhatmif csnfaESmifxm;&Sd&ef/
rkefwdkif;wdkufcwfwJhtcg opfyift
rsm;pk[m tudik ;f rsm;usKd;jcif;? yJxh uG f
jcif;? tjrpfuRwfvjJ cif;pwJh ysufp;D rI
awGjzpfay:wwf&m tJ'D,mOfawGudk
opfyifawG&JUteD;rSmxm;&if xdcdkuf
ysufpD;apEdkifygw,f/ u,fq,fjcif;udk yl;aygif;aqmif&u G f
-rdrd&JUaetdrfudk vHkNcHKpGmydwf yg&ef? ta&;BuD;wJhtzdk;wefypönf;
xm;&ef? jywif;wHcg;awGudk cdkifcHhzdkY rsm;? pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;? ta&;ay:
twGuf oHrsm;eJY½u kd u f mydwx f m;&yg oHk;ypönf;rsm;? Mum&SnfcHtpm;tpm
r,f/ rdrd&JUtdrfarG;wd&pämefawGtyg ajcmufrsm;? aomufoHk;a&rsm;pwm
t0if rd o m;pk 0 if a wG t m;vH k ; [m awGudk rdrdeJYtwl o,faqmifoGm;
td r f t wG i f ; rS m yJ cd k v I H a eMu&ef / &ef/ BudKwifu,fq,fa&;vkyfief;
(rkefwdkif;'Da&tEÅ&m,fr&Sdygu) rsm; aqmif&Guf&mwGif oufBuD;&G,f
-rdrdtwGuf taEG;xnfrsm;? tdkrsm;? uav;rsm;? emrusef;jzpfol
vdktyfaomaq;0g;rsm;? tzdk;wef rsm;? udk,f0efaqmifonfrsm;? rD;ae
ypönf;rsm;? aomufoHk;a&? Mum&Snf onf pwJholawGudk OD;pm;ay;u,f
cHtpm;tpmajcmufrsm; pwmawGudk q,f&ef? rkefwdkif;cdktaqmufttkH?
a&pdkcHtdwfxJrSm xnfhoGif;NyD; rdrdwdkY uke;f jrifah 'o? toufu,fuek ;f awG
&JUta&;ay:vufpGJrsm;eJYtwl vdktyf qDudk tjrefqHk;ajymif;a&TU&ef/
ygu o,faqmifoGm;&ef/ -av,mOf? a&,mOfBuD;i,f
-a&'D,?kd ½kyjf rifoMH um;? a'o rsm;tm; rkefwdkif;jzwfausmfrnfha'o
wGif;tpDtpOfjzifh oufqdkif&mwdkYrS rS a0;&modkYa&TUajymif;jcif;? BudKwif
aMunmcsufrsm;udk tNrJem;axmif avhvmowfrSwfxm;onfhae&mrsm;
ae&ef/ odkY tcsdefrDa&TUajymif;í rkefwdkif;cdk&ef
-qd;k &Gm;jyif;xefwhJ tajctae vdktyfygonf/
udk azmfjyxm;wJh rkefwdkif;owday; a'otvdkuf BudKwifumuG,fa&;
csufawG&&SdvmwJhtcg tEÅ&m,fBuD;
rm;wJh? pGefYpm;rIqefwJh yifv,fjyif
vkyfief;rsm;ESifUywfoufí vdkufem
aqmif&GufMu&ef
xGufí ig;zrf;jcif;udk vHk;0rjyKvkyf
&ef ? rd r d & J U rd o m;pk 0 if r sm;eJ Y twl BudKwifowfrSwfxm;wJhvrf;
txl;cdkifcHhaumif;rGefwJh wdkuftdrf? aMumif;rsm;twdkif; owfrSwfxm;wJh
taqmufttkHrsm;odkY ajymif;a&TUcdkvHI vHkNcHKwJhae&mt&yfqDodkY ajymif;a&TU
&ef ? tvG e f t if t m;jyif ; xef w J h Mu&rSmjzpfygw,f/ tJ'Dvdkajymif;a&TU
qd k i f u vk e f ; rk e f w d k i f ; tqif h j zpf w J h Mu&ygu -
twG u f ta&;ay:tajctaeeJ U -t0wftpm;rsm; xlxx
BuHKBudKufvmygu ae&majymif;a&TU vHkvHkNcHKNcHK0ifqifxm;&ef/
-rdrt d rd &f UJ vQyfppfr;D ? "mwfaiGU
tk;d ? a&ydu k pf wmawGukd aoaocsmcsm
pdppfydwfNyD;aemuf rdrd&JUta&;ay:
toHk;taqmiftdwfudk o,faqmif
um aetdru f kd aocsmpGmaomhyw
oGm;Mu&ef/
-tu,f í rd r d o G m ;&r,f h
rkew f ikd ;f cd&k mae&m[m tenf;i,fumG
vSr;f ygu rdred YJ twl tdraf rG;wd&pämef
rStp ta&;BuD;ypönf;rsm;yg o,f
aqmifoGm;&ef/ vlrsm;jym;rIaMumifh
vrf;ydwfqdkYrI? a&vTrf;rdk;rI? avjyif;
wdkufcwfrIponfwdkYaMumifh c&D;r
aESmifhaES;rMuefYMumap&eftwGuf
ydkifEdkifaom qHk;jzwfcsufudk jrefjref
qefqefcsrSwfNyD;aemuf apmpD;pGmBudK
wifaqmif&Guf&ef/
-tu,fí rdrad jymif;a&TUcdv
&rnfh rkew f ikd ;f cdak e&m[m teD;tem;rSm
yJjzpfr,fqdk&ifawmh ta&;ay:oHk;
vufpGJypönf;rsm;eJY vdktyfwJhypönf;
tenf;qH;k udo k m o,faqmifomG ;&ef/
rkefwdkif;wdkufcwfvmaomtcg
-vQyfppfrD;vdkif;rsm;tm;vHk;eJY
"mwf a iG U yd k u f v d k i f ; rsm;tm;vH k ;
qufoG,frIudk jzwfawmufypf&ef/
-avjyif;'PfaMumifh rdrrd cSD &kd m
taqmufttkaH etdr[ f m usKd ;yJo
h rH sm;
eJY NydKusEdkifwJhtaetxm;awGU&vm
ygu arGU&m? aumfaZm? apmif pwJh
TIPS VOICE
The
35
xlxJwJhtumtuG,frsm;eJY rdrdudk,f
udk,frdrd tumtuG,f,lum cdkifcHh tvGet f iftm;jyif;xefwhJ
wJhpm;yGJ? ckwif? cHk&Snf pwmawG&JU qdik uf vke;f rkew f ikd ;f
atmufrSm cdkvHIae&ef? cdkifchHNrJNrHwJh
tqifjU zpfwt UJ wGuf
wdik w
f pfcuk v kd nf; wG,zf ufxm;&ef/
-rdrd&JU"mwfcJ? a&'D,dki,feJY ta&;ay:tajctaeeJh
aemufq;kH owif;xkwjf yefcsufrsm;udk BuHKBudKufvmygu
tqufrjywfzrf;,lem;axmif&ef/ ae&majymif;a&TY
-rkefwdkif;rsufpdudk txl;owd
u,fq,fjcif;udk
xm;&ef/ avjyif;wdkufcwfrIrsm;
½kwfw&uf&yfwefYoGm;NyD; rdk;&GmoGef; yl;aygi;f aqmif&u G yf g&ef?
rIrsm;vnf; avsmeh nf;usomG ;onfEiS hf ta&;Bu;D wJU
rkefwdkif;tEÅ&m,fuif;&Sif;oGm;NyD[k tzd;k wefypön;f rsm;?
r,lqygESi/hf rkew f ikd ;f rsupf jd zwfoef;
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 36 THE VOICE WEEKLY Vol.6 / No.51 - November 22 - 28 , 2010
36

HEALTH
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 Vol.6 / No.51 - November 22 - 28 , 2010 THE VOICE WEEKLY 37
37

FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
VOICE
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 38
VOICE
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FOREIGN AFFAIRS Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
FOREIGN AFFAIRS The

VOICE
39

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FOREIGN AFFAIRS Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
FOREIGN AFFAIRS 43
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 44
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Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
 Vol.6 / No.51 - November 22 - 28 , 2010 THE VOICE WEEKLY 45
45

SPORT
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
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SPORT Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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rD'D,mrsm;u okH;oyfazmfjyonf/
 47
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
VOICE
The
 48
VOICE
The
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
 Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
EDUCATION VOICE
The
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49

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VOICE SOCIETY Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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SOCIETY VOICE
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51

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EDUCATION Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

rav;&Sm; UCSI aq;ynmbGJY wufa&mufoifMum;Edkif News in Brief

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 53
Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010
VOICE
The
 II
54
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VOICE
TRANSPORT
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SUPPLEMENT III
55
VOICE
The

EMPLOYMENT

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 56
IV
VOICE
The

REAL ESTATE
MANDALAY Monday, November 22 - 28, 2010

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