NED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TE

USAMA FAREED
UE-027
B.E. URBAN
U.E – S.E
INTRODUCTION TO TRANSPORTATION PLANNING AND OPER
PROF. DR. MIR SHABBAR ALI

AASHTO Equation:-
LOG10W18 = ZRSO + 9.36 [LOG10 (SN+1)] - 0.20 + LOG10 [ΔPSI/2.7] +2.32LOG10MR -8.07
0.40 + [1094/ (SN+1)5.19]

Where:-

W18 = 18-kips equivalent single axle load

ZR = Reliability ( z-statistic from the standard normal curve )
So = Overall standard deviation of traffic
SN = Structural number
ΔPSI = Loss in serviceability from the time the pavement is new until it reaches its TSI
MR = Soil resilient modulus of the subgrade in lb/inch 2

W18=? ZR=? So=? ΔPSI=? MR=?

Variables Values
W18 = 5469224 5469224 5469244 5469224 5469224 5469224
ZR = -1.645 -1.645 -1.644995 -1.645 -1.645 -1.645
So = 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35
SN = 5 5 5 5 5 5
ΔPSI = 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.952638 1.9
MR = 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000

Log10 W18 = ZRSO + 9.36 [LOG10 (SN+1)] - 0.20 + LOG10 [ΔPSI/2.7] +2.32LOG10MR -8.07
.40+[1094/(SN+1)^5.19

6.73792571 = 6.737926
Q No.4.6

Given:
D1 = 4”
D2 = 7”
D3 = 10”
Mr = 5000 lb/in2
Reliability = 90%
Z = -1.282
So = 0.4
∆PSI = 2.0
TSI = 2.5
m2 = .9
m3 = .8
From Table 4.6
a1 = .44
a2 = .14
a3 = .11

Solution:

Structure Number:
Sn = a1D1m1 + a2D2m2 + a3D3m3
Sn= 3.522

a1 0.44 D1 4 m1 1
a2 0.14 D2 7 m2 0.9
a3 0.11 D3 10 m3 0.8

W18=? ZR=? So=? ΔPSI=? MR=?

Variables Values
W18 = 1099593
ZR = -1.282 Err:502
So = 0.4 Err:502
SN = 3.522
ΔPSI = 2 Err:502
MR = 5000 Err:502

Log10 W18 = ZRSO + 9.36 [LOG10 (SN+1)] - 0.20 + LOG10 [ΔPSI/2.7] +2.32LOG10MR -8.07
.40+[1094/(SN+1)^5.19

Err:502 = Err:502
W18 = 1099593

For 25 kip Single Axle Load.

W25 = (W18*18/25)

W25 = 791707

Results

Sn= 3.522
W18 = 1099593
W25 = .7918x10^6 ESAL

Q No. 4.7

For ESAL CALCULATION:

Axle Type No. of AxleLoad (kip) T.F ESAL
Single 300 10 0.118 35.4
Single 120 18 1 120
Single 100 23 2.63 263
Tandem 100 32 0.843 84.3
Single 30 32 10.5 315
Tridem 100 40 0.554 55.4
0
∑ESAL= 873.1

Given:
D1 = 4”
D2 = 6”
D3 = 7”
Reliability = 85%
Z = -1.036
So = 0.3
∆PSI = 4.7-2.5 = 2.2
m2 = 1
m3 = 1
From Table 4.6
a1 = .35
a2 = .2
a3 = .11
Structure Number:
Sn = a1D1m1 + a2D2m2 + a3D3m3
Sn= 3.37

a1 0.35 D1 4 m1 1
a2 0.2 D2 6 m2 1
a3 0.11 D3 7 m3 1

Yearly Traffic = Daily Traffic x 365

Y.T.= 471193

Value
Daily Traffic = 1290.94

Design ESAL = Design Life x Yearly Traffic

Design ESAL = 4711931

Values
Design Life= 10
Yearly Traffic= 471193.1

W18=? ZR=? So=? ΔPSI=? MR=?

Variables Values
W18 = Err:502 4711931
ZR = Err:502 -1.036
So = Err:502 0.3
SN = 3.37
ΔPSI = Err:502 2.2
MR = 7298.793

Log10 W18 = ZRSO + 9.36 [LOG10 (SN+1)] - 0.20 + LOG10 [ΔPSI/2.7] +2.32LOG10MR -8.07
.40+[1094/(SN+1)^5.19

Err:502 = Err:502

Result:
Mr=7298.793 lb/in2
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ANNING AND OPERATION