Steel is a material used to build the foundations of society. Steel
is an essential material for society and an essential material for sustainable development for people to satisfy their needs and aspirations. Steel is a part of people's everyday lives, in both the developed and developing world. The topic of dissertation is “Study of Raw materials handling system for a steel plant”. This is the theoretical, study type dissertation based on the study of Raw Material’s handling plant of Bokaro steel plant Bokaro, and data’s collected from different divisions of the SAIL. This dissertation gives the idea of steel industry, different types of raw materials, Handling of Material, Flow of Material, process involved in steel making and different types of Material handling system and equipments used in Raw Material Handling Plant. This dissertation also covered types of equipments and their problems. This dissertation also provide list of Indian standards, list and addresses of manufactures and suppliers of Materials Handling equipments, Technical specifications of some equipments and cost of different raw materials used in steel production. In the case study of this dissertation, detailed information, of equipments, raw materials, their sources, quantity of raw materials, unloading, stacking, reclaiming and conveying systems, plant layout and all other technical information at Raw materials handling plant of Bokaro steel plant are provided and also find out problems in the Raw Material Handling Plant of Bokaro Steel plant. One of the major Problems is the ABSTRACT
moistening of raw materials due to open stockyards. One of the
possible solutions of this problem is constructing a shade to close the stockyards. A detail about to shade is given in this work. Shading of materials gives many long-term benefits and reduces production cost. Any material handling system must be designed in such a way that the unloading systems, the stockpile, the yard arrangement, the yard machines are complementary and test meet plant requirements. The overall system must be planned and designed, the equipment selection is planned and designed, and the equipment selection must be made subsequently for optimum results. This Dissertation work helps in fulfilling the above purpose and helps in establishing new steel plant particularly raw material handling plant for steel plant.