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QU ESTIONS
F 1 (3 N)i (4 N)j
and
F 2 (1 N)i (2 N)j
y
1
4
2
F2
7
July 17, 1981, Kansas City: The newly opened Hyatt
Regency is packed with people listening and dancing to a band
playing favorites from the 1940s. Many of the people are crowded
onto the walkways that hang like bridges across the wide atrium.
Suddenly two of the walkways collapse, falling onto the merrymakers on the main floor.
The walkways were suspended one above another on vertical
rods and held in place by nuts threaded onto the rods. In the original design, only two long rods were to be used, each extending
through all three walkways (Fig. 5-24a). If each walkway and the
merrymakers on it have a combined mass of M, what is the total
mass supported by the threads and two nuts on (a) the lowest
walkway and (b) the highest walkway?
Apparently someone responsible for the actual construction
realized that threading nuts on a rod is impossible except at the
ends, so the design was changed: Instead, six rods were used, each
connecting two walkways (Fig. 5-24b). What now is the total mass
supported by the threads and two nuts on (c) the lowest walkway,
(d) the upper side of the highest walkway, and (e) the lower side of
the highest walkway? It was this design that failed on that tragic
nighta simple engineering error.
Rods
Nuts
(1)
F1
(2)
F1
F3
(3)
F2
F1
F2
(4)
Walkways
(a)
(b)
vx
vx
F2
F3
(a)
(b)
vy
3N
6N
58 N
(a)
13 N
vy
vy
60 N
(b)
15 N
(c)
25 N
43 N
20 N
(c)
(d )
(d)
(e)
(f )