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DESIGN REPORT OF STEEL SHED WITH MEZZANINE FLOOR.

By
Engr. Md. Humayun Kabir Jony
Structural Engineer
B.Sc. Engg. (Civil)

JUNE, 2016

DESIGN REPORT

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... 1
2 DESIGN CONSIDERATION ................................................................................................. 1
3 CRANE RUNWAY BEAM DESIGN ..................................................................................... 2
CRANE GANTRY GIRDER DESIGN (BS5950-1:2000) .............................................. 3
4 WIND LOAD CALCULATION ............................................................................................. 9
5 ANALYSIS OF FRAME ...................................................................................................... 10
5.1

ANALYTICAL MODEL IN SAP2000 ................................................................................ 10

5.2

FLOOR PLAN OF THE STRUCTURE IN SAP2000 ..................................................... 11

5.3

METHOD OF ANALYSIS & DESIGN ................................................................................. 15

5.4

LOAD COMBINATION .......................................................................................................... 15

5.5

APPLICATION OF LOAD AND ANALYSIS..................................................................... 16

6 DESIGN OF CONNECTION ............................................................................................... 23


6.1

DESIGN OF CONNENCTION JOINT AT BASEPLATE ............................................... 23

BP1 (FOR COLUMN-UB406X178X54) ...................................................................................... 23


BP2 (FOR COLUMN-UB457X191X82) ...................................................................................... 30
BP3 (FOR COLUMN-UB457X191X89) ...................................................................................... 37
CONNECTION JOINT (CJ1)............................................................................................................. 43
CONNECTION JOINT (CJ2)............................................................................................................. 47
CONNECTION JOINT (CJ3)............................................................................................................. 49
CONNECTION JOINT (CJ4)............................................................................................................. 53
CONNECTION JOINT (CJ5)............................................................................................................. 56

List of Figures and Tables


Figure 5.1: 3D View of Analytical Model ........................................................................ 10
Figure 5.2: Mezzanine Floor ............................................................................................. 11
Figure 5.3: Shed Roof Plan ............................................................................................... 11
Figure 5.4: Elevation Grid-1 ............................................................................................. 11
Figure 5.5: Elevation Grid-7 ............................................................................................. 12
Figure 5.6: Elevation Grid-A............................................................................................. 12
Figure 5.7: Elevation Grid-B~I ......................................................................................... 13
STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.8: Elevation Grid-K............................................................................................. 13


Figure 5.9: Elevation Grid-L ............................................................................................. 14
Figure 5.10: Elevation Grid-M .......................................................................................... 14
Figure 5.11: Applied Dead Load on Inner Bays. .............................................................. 16
Figure 5.12: Applied Dead Load on Outer Bay Grid-A ................................................... 17
Figure 5.13: Applied Dead Load on Outer Bay Grid-M. .................................................. 17
Figure 5.14: Applied Live Load on Inner Bays. ............................................................... 18
Figure 5.15: Applied Wind Load on Inner Bays (Wleft), When wind perpendicular to
Ridge. ................................................................................................................................. 18
Figure 5.16: Applied Wind Load on Inner Bays (Wright)................................................ 19
Figure 5.17: Applied Wind Load on Inner Bays (Wx+ & Wx-), When wind parallel to
Ridge. ................................................................................................................................. 19
Figure 5.17: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid A. .................. 20
Figure 5.18: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid M. ................. 20
Figure 5.19: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid B~I. .............. 20
Figure 5.20: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid K. .................. 21
Figure 5.21: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid L. .................. 21
Figure 5.22: Design of Structural Members in 3D View (DCR Ration <1.0 , All Passed).
........................................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 5.23: Design of Structural Members at Mezzanine Floor (DCR Ration <1.0, All
Passed). .............................................................................................................................. 22
Figure 5.24: Base Reactions (Envelope, Max.)................................................................. 23
Figure 6.1: Connection Joints Location & ID ................................................................... 43
Figure 6.2: Moment Connection (CJ5) Location. ............................................................. 55

List of Tables
Table 1.1: Basic Information ............................................................................................... 1

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

ii

DESIGN REPORT

INTRODUCTION

The type of the project is Steel shed with a mezzanine floor.

Table 1.1: Basic Information


Information

Description

Structural System

Shed of Steel Structure.

Number of Stories

GF+ Mezzanine Floor.

Floor Heights

Eave Height=6.942m, Ridge Height=8.142m. Mezzanine


Floor Height=3.75m from FGL.

Shed Roof Slope

1:8

DESIGN CONSIDERATION

Built up members: fy = 275 N/mm2 (BS 4360 Gr. 43A / BSEN000025 JR)
Hot rolled members: fy = 275 N/mm2 (BS 4360 Gr. 43A / BSEN000025 JR)
Cold Formed Members: fy = 345 N/mm2 (ASTM A446 Gr. D)
Sheeting / Decking panels: fy = 345 N/mm2 (ASTM A446 Gr. D)
Bracing Members: Rods Fu = 402 N/mm2 (ASTM A605 Gr. 43A)
Bracing Members: Pipe fy = 340.30 N/mm2 (ASTM A53 or Eq.)
Bracing Members: Others fy = 275 N/mm2 (BS 4360 Gr. 43A)
Anchor Bolts: Fu = 402 N/mm2(ASTM A605, A36)
High strength Bolts: Pt = 450 N/mm2 (BS 3692 Gr. 8.8 or ASTM 325)
Welding Electrode: E-70XX for Gr. 50 steel, (Min thick. of weld =6mmUNO)
E-6003 for Gr. 36 steel, (Min thick. of weld =6mmUNO)
Design live load on mezzanine floor =2KN/m2
Design dead load for floor finish on mezzanine=2KN/m2
Design live load on shed roof=0.56 KN/m2 (57kg/m2)
Design dead load on shed roof=0.2 KN/m2 (20kg/m2)
Collateral Force=0.2 KN/m2(20kg/m2)
Wind Load: Wind Speed 46 m/s with a minimum load =0.98 KN/m2 (100 Kg/m2)
Design Code: AISC.
Deflection: Horizontal sway of frame = H/300 for any load combination
Vertical deflection of frame = Span / 250 for Live loads only.
Analysing Software for main frame: CSI SAP v18.1.1
Design Software for Crane runway beam: Tekla Tedds v2016.
Design of Connection joints: Bentley RAM Connection V8i (10.00.00.129)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

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DESIGN REPORT

CRANE RUNWAY BEAM DESIGN

Crane Data (assumption): Courtesy: ABUS Kransysteme or Equ. GmBH EOT Crane
ZLK.
Crane Capacity: 10.0 T
Operation: Cab operated
Weight of Bridge: 5.6T (55.8 KN)
Weight of Hoist/Crab: 0.75 T (7.48 KN)
Wheel Base: 2.0m
Minimum approach from support: 0.75m
Maximum lift: 6.00m
No. of wheels: 4
Crane Bridge Span: 18.2m
Runway (Gantry) Girder Span: 5.485 m
Max. Vertical deflection (Gantry): Span/600
Max. Horizontal deflection: Span/500

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

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DESIGN REPORT

For crane runway beam design, Tekla Tedds v2016 has been used. Input & Calculation
as Follows:
CRANE GANTRY GIRDER DESIGN (BS5950-1:2000)
TEDDS calculation version 1.0.05

Crab
Crane Bridge

Gantry Girder
Safe Working Load, Wswl
Crab weight, Wcrab

Crane bridge weight, Wcrane

Minimum hook approach, ah


Span of crane bridge, L c

Elevation on Crane Bridge


Bogie wheel centres, aw2

= = aw1 - aw2

Wheel centres, aw1

Bogie centres, aw1

2 Wheel End Carriage

4 Wheel End Carriage

1. CRANE & GIRDER DETAILS


Crane details
Self weight of crane bridge (excl. crab);

Wcrane = 55.8 kN

Self weight of crab;

Wcrab = 7.5 kN

Crane safe working load (SWL);

Wswl = 100.0 kN

Span of crane bridge;

Lc = 18200 mm

Minimum hook approach;

ah = 750 mm

No. of wheels per end carriage;

Nw = 2

End carriage wheel centres;

aw1 = 2000 mm

Class of crane;

Q3

No. of rails resisting crane surge force;

Nr = 1

Self weight of crane rail;

wr = 0.5 kN/m

Height of crane rail;

hr = 100 mm

Gantry girder details


Span of gantry girder;

L = 5485 mm

Gantry girder section type;

Composite with top channel

Gantry girder I beam;

UB 406x178x74

Top channel;

UPN 240

Grade of steel;

S 275

Leg length of channel to beam flange fillet weld;

s = 6 mm

2. LOADING, SHEAR FORCES & BENDING MOMENTS


Unfactored self weight and crane rail UDL
Beam, channel and crane rail self weight udl;

wsw = [(Massbm + Massch) gacc] + wr = 1.6 kN/m

Maximum unfactored static vertical wheel load


From hook load;

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

Wh = Wswl (Lc - ah)/(Lc Nw) = 47.9 kN

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DESIGN REPORT

From crane self weight (incl. crab);

Ws = [Wcrane/2 + Wcrab (Lc-ah)/Lc]/Nw = 17.5 kN

Total unfactored static vertical wheel load;

Wstat = Wh + Ws = 65.5 kN

Maximum unfactored dynamic vertical wheel load


From BS2573:Part 1:1983 - Table 4
Dynamic factor with crane stationary;

Fsta = 1.30;

Dynamic wheel load with crane stationary;

Wsta = (Fsta Wh) + Ws = 79.9 kN

Dynamic factor with crane moving;

Fmov = 1.25;

Dynamic wheel load with crane moving;

Wmov = Fmov Wstat = 81.8 kN

Max unfactored dynamic vertical wheel load;

Wdyn = max(Wsta,Wmov) = 81.8 kN

Unfactored transverse surge wheel load


Number of rails resisting surge;

Nr = 1

Proportion of crab and SWL acting as surge load;

Fsur = 20 %

Unfactored transverse surge load per wheel;

Wsur = Fsur (Wcrab + Wswl)/(Nw Nr) = 10.7 kN

Unfactored transverse crabbing wheel load


Unfactored transverse crabbing load per wheel;

Wcra = max(Lc Wdyn/(40 aw1),Wdyn/20) = 18.6 kN

Unfactored longitudinal braking load


Proportion of static wheel load actg as braking load; Fbra = 10 %
Unfactored longitudinal braking load per rail;

Wbra = Fbra Wstat Nw = 13.1 kN

Ultimate loads
Loadcase 1 (1.4 Dead + 1.6 Vertical Crane)
Vertical wheel load;

Wvult1 = 1.6 Wdyn = 131.0 kN

Gantry girder self weight udl;

wswult = 1.4 wsw = 2.2 kN/m

Loadcase 2 (1.4 Dead + 1.4 Vertical Crane + 1.4 Horizontal Crane)


Vertical wheel load;

Wvult2 = 1.4 Wdyn = 114.6 kN

Gantry girder self weight udl;

wswult = 1.4 wsw = 2.2 kN/m

Horizontal wheel load (surge);

Wsurult = 1.4 Wsur = 15.0 kN

Horizontal wheel load (crabbing);

Wcrault = 1.4 Wcra = 26.1 kN

Maximum ultimate vertical shear force


From loadcase 1;

Vv = Wvult1 (2 - aw1/L) + wswult L/2 = 220.1 kN

Ultimate horizontal shear forces (loadcase 2 only)


Shear due to surge;

Vsur = Wsurult (2 - aw1/L) = 24.6 kN

Shear due to crabbing;

Vcra = Wcrault = 26.1 kN

Maximum horizontal shear force;

Vh = max(Vsur,Vcra) = 26.1 kN

Ultimate vertical bending moments and co-existing shear forces


Bending moment loadcase 1;

Mv1 = (Wvult1/L) (L-aw1/2) (L/2-aw1/4) + wswult L2/8 =

248.3 kNm
Co-existing shear force;

Vv1 = Wvult1 [1 - aw1/(2L)] = 107.1 kN

Bending moment loadcase 2;

Mv2 = (Wvult2/L) (L-aw1/2) (L/2-aw1/4) + wswult L2/8 =

218.3 kNm
Co-existing shear force;

Vv2 = Wvult2 [1 - aw1/(2L)]= 93.7 kN

Ultimate horizontal bending moments (loadcase 2 only)


Surge moment;

Msur = (Wsurult/L) (L - aw1/2) (L/2 - aw1/4) = 27.6 kNm

Crabbing moment;

Mcra = Wcrault (aw1/L) (L - aw1) = 33.1 kNm

Maximum horizontal moment;

Mh = max(Msur, Mcra) = 33.1 kNm

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

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DESIGN REPORT

3. SECTION PROPERTIES
Beam section properties
Area;

Abm = 94.5 cm2

Second moment of area about major axis;

Ixxbm = 27310 cm4

Second moment of area about minor axis;

Iyybm = 1545 cm4

Torsion constant;

Jbm = 62.8 cm4

Channel section properties


Area;

Ach = 42.3 cm2

Second moment of area about channel major axis; Ixxch = 3599 cm4
Second moment of area about channel minor axis; Iyych = 247 cm4
Torsion constant;

Jch = 19.8 cm4

Composite elastic section properties


Position of neutral axis above bottom flange;

yna = [(Abm Dbm/2) + Ach (Dbm + tch - Cych)]/(Abm + Ach)

= 266.2 mm
Second moment of area about major axis;

Ixx = Ixxbm+Abm(yna-Dbm/2)2+Iyych+Ach(Dbm+tch-Cych-yna)2

= 38504 cm4
Second moment of area about minor axis;

Iyy = Iyybm + Ixxch = 5144 cm4

Elastic modulus about major axis (top);

Zxxtop = Ixx/(Dbm tch - yna) = 2467 cm3

Elastic modulus about major axis (bottom);

Zxxbtm = Ixx/yna = 1446 cm3

Elastic modulus about minor axis;

Zyy = Iyy/(Dch/2) = 429 cm3

Radius of gyration about minor axis;

ry = [Iyy/( Abm + Ach)]1/2 = 6.13 cm

Composite plastic section properties


Plastic modulus
Area of one flange of beam;

Afl = Tbm Bbm = 2872 mm2

Position of equal area axis below top of channel;

yea=tch+Tbm+[(Abm+Ach)/2-tchDch-

(Bbm+2Tch)Tbm]/(2Tch+tbm)=61.4 mm
Plastic modulus about major axis
Channel web component above equal area axis;

Suchw = Dch tch( yea- tch/2) = 129.1 cm3;

Channel web component below equal area axis;

Slchw = 0.0 cm3;

Channel flange component above equal area axis; Suchfl = 2 Tch (yea- tch)2/2 = 35.0 cm3;
Channel flange component below equal area axis;

Slchfl = 2Tch( Bch- yea)2/2 = 7.3 cm3;

Beam top flange component above eq area axis;

Submtfl = Afl( yea- tch- Tbm/2)) = 125.9 cm3;

Beam top flange component below eq area axis;

Slbmtfl = 0.0 cm3;

Beam web component above equal area axis;

Submw = tbm( yea- (tch+ Tbm))2/2 = 6.1 cm3;

Beam web component below equal area axis;

Slbmw = tbm(tch+ Dbm- Tbm- yea)2/2) = 565.2 cm3;

Beam bottom flange component;

Sbmbfl = Afl (tch + Dbm - Tbm/2 - yea) = 1013.7 cm3

Plastic modulus about major axis;


Sx=Suchw+Slchw+Suchfl+Slchfl+Submtfl+Slbmtfl+Submw+Slbmw+Sb
mbfl=

1882 cm3

Torsion constant, J
Torsion constant;

J = Jbm + Jch = 82.6 cm4

Torsional index, x (Annex B.2.4.1)


Position of top shear centre from top of section;

sct = [(Dch tch2/2) + Afl (tch + Tbm/2)]/[(Dch tch) + Afl] =

11.9 mm
Distance between flange shear centres;

hs = Dbm + tch - Tbm/2 - sct = 402.4 mm

Torsional index;

x = 0.566 hs [(Abm + Ach)/J]1/2 = 29.3

Buckling parameter, u (Annex B.2.3)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

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DESIGN REPORT

u = [4 Sx2 (1 - Iyy/Ixx)/((Abm + Ach)2 hs2)]1/4 = 0.798;

Buckling parameter;

Flange ratio/monosymmetry index, /(sagging moment) cl. 4.3.6.7


2nd moment of area of top flange about minor axis; Itf = Ixxch + TbmBbm3/12 = 4369.9 cm4
2nd moment of area of btm flange about minor axis; Ibf = TbmBbm3/12 = 771.1 cm4
Flange ratio (sagging moment);

sag = Itf/(Itf + Ibf) = 0.850

Monosymmetry index (sagging moment);

sag = 0.8 ((2 sag) - 1) (1 + 0.5 Bch/(Dbm + tch)) =

0.616
Section properties of top flange only
Elastic modulus;

Ztf = Itf/(Dch/2) = 364.2 cm3

Plastic modulus;

Stf = Sxxch + Tbm Bbm2/4 = 486.5 cm3

Steel design strength


Maximum steel thickness;

T = max(Tbm,Tch) = 16.0 mm

From BS5950-1:2000 - Table 9


py = 275 N/mm2

Steel design strength;


Section classification (cl. 3.5.3)

= (275 N/mm2/py)1/2 = 1.000;

Parameter epsilon;

Channel flange (outstand element of comp. flange); ratio1 = Bch/Tch = 6.538;


Channel web (internal element of comp. flange);

ratio2 = Bbm/tch = 18.895;

Channel web (internal element of comp. flange);

ratio3 = (Dch/2 - Bbm/2 - Tch)/ tch = 1.816;

Beam flange (outstand element of comp. flange);

ratio4 = (Dch/2 - Tch)/Tbm = 6.688;

Beam web (conservatively assume n.a is middepth); ratio5 = dbm/tbm = 37.937;


Flange classification;

Class 1 plastic

Web classification;

Class 1 plastic

Overall section classification;

Class 1 plastic

Shear buckling check (cl. 4.2.3)


Ratio d upon t;

d_upon_t = dbm/tbm = 37.937;


PASS - d/t <= 70 - The web is not susceptible to shear buckling

4. DESIGN CHECKS
Vertical shear capacity (cl. 4.2.3)
Pvv = 0.6 py tbm Dbm = 647.1 kN

Vertical shear capacity of beam web;

PASS - Vv <= Pvv - Vertical shear capacity adequate (UF1 = 0.340)


Loadcase 1 - Vv1 <= 0.6Pvv - Beam is in low shear at position of max moment
Loadcase 2 - Vv2 <= 0.6Pvv - Beam is in low shear at position of max moment
Horizontal shear capacity (cl. 4.2.3)
Horizontal shear capacity of beam flange;

Pvhbm = 0.6 py 0.9 Tbm Bbm = 426.5 kN

Horizontal shear capacity of channel web;

Pvhch = 0.6 py tch Dch = 376.2 kN

Combined horizontal shear capacity;

Pvh = Pvhbm + Pvhch= 802.7 kN

PASS - Vh <= Pvh - Horizontal shear capacity adequate (UF2 = 0.032 - low shear)
Vertical bending capacity (cl. 4.2.5)
Vertical bending capacity of composite section;

Mcxz = 1.2 py min(Zxxtop,Zxxbtm) = 477.2 kNm


Mcxs = py Sx = 517.6 kNm
Mcx = min(Mcxz,Mcxs) = 477.2 kNm

PASS - Mv1 <= Mcx - Vertical moment capacity adequate (UF3 = 0.520)
Effective length for buckling moment (Table 13)
Length factor for end 1;

KL1 = 0.75

Length factor for end 2;

KL2 = 0.75

Depth factor for end 1;

KD1 = 0.00

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

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DESIGN REPORT

Depth factor for end 2;

KD2 = 0.00

Effective length;

Le = L (KL1 + KL2)/2 + (Dbm + tch) (KD1 + KD2)/2 = 4114

mm
Lateral torsional buckling capacity (Annex B.2.1, 2.2 & 2.4)
Slenderness ratio;

= Le/ry = ;

Slenderness factor;

v = 1/[(4 sag (1 - sag) + 0.05 (/x)2 + sag2)0.5 +

sag]0.5

= 0.769;

Section is class 1 plastic therefore;

w = 1.0

Equivalent slenderness;

LT = u v (w) = 41.2;

Robertson constant;

LT = 7.0

Limiting equivalent slenderness;

L0 = 0.4 (2 ES5950/py)0.5 = 34.3;

Perry factor;

LT= 2 LT (LT - L0)/1000 = 0.096;

Euler buckling stress;

pE = 2 ES5950/LT2 = 1193.5 N/mm2

Factor phi;

LT = [py + (LT + 1) pE]/2 = 791.6 N/mm2

Bending strength;

pb = pE py/[LT + (LT2 - pE py)0.5] = 245.3 N/mm2

Buckling resistance moment;

Mb = pb Sx = 461.8 kNm

Equivalent uniform moment factor;

mLT = 1.0

Allowable buckling moment;

Mballow = Mb/mLT = 461.8 kNm


PASS - Mv1 <= Mballow - Buckling moment capacity adequate (UF4 = 0.538)

Horizontal bending capacity (loadcase 2 only) cl. 4.2.5


Horizontal moment capacity of top flange;

Mctf = min(py Stf,1.2 py Ztf) = 120.2 kNm

PASS - Mh <= Mctf - Horizontal moment capacity adequate (UF5 = 0.276)


Combined vertical and horizontal bending (loadcase 2 only)
Cross section capacity (cl. 4.8.3.2)
Section utilisation;

UF6 = Mv2/Mcx + Mh/Mctf = 0.733;


PASS - Section capacity adequate (UF6 = 0.733)

Member buckling resistance (cl. 4.8.3.3.1)


Uniform moment factors;

mx = 1.0
my = 1.0

Case 1;

UF7 = mx Mv2/(py Zxxbtm) + my Mh/(py Ztf) = 0.880;

Case 2;

UF8 = mLT Mv2/Mb + my Mh/(py Ztf) = 0.803;


PASS - Buckling capacity adequate (UF7&8 = 0.880)

Check beam web bearing under concentrated wheel loads (cl. 4.5.2.1)
End location
Maximum ultimate wheel load;

Wvult1 = 131.0 kN

Stiff bearing length (dispersal through rail);

b1 = hr + tch = 110 mm

Bearing capacity of unstiffened web;

Pbw = [b1 + 2 (Tbm + rbm)] tbm py = 423.0 kN


PASS - Wvult1 <= Pbw - Web bearing capacity adequate (UF9 = 0.310)

Check beam web buckling under concentrated wheel loads (cl. 4.5.3.1)
End location - top flange not effectively restrained rotationally or laterally
Maximum ultimate wheel load;

Wvult1 = 131.0 kN

Stiff bearing length (dispersal through rail);

b1 = hr + tch = 110 mm

Effective length of web;

LEweb = 1.2 dbm = 432 mm

Buckling capacity of unstiffened web;


Pxr=1/225tbm/[(b1+2(Tbm+rbm))dbm]1/20.7dbm/LEwe
bPbw

Pxr = 121.3 kN

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

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DESIGN REPORT

FAIL - Wvult1 > Pxr - Web buckling capacity exceeded (UF10 = 1.080)
Check channel to beam flange weld
Maximum vertical shear force;

Vv = 220.1 kN

Shear stress on weld;

vw = Vv Ach (Dbm + tch - Cych - yna)/(2 0.7 s Ixx) =

38.5 N/mm

From BS8110-1:2000 Table 37


Allowable weld stress for grade S275 steel;

pw = 220 N/mm2

PASS - vw <= pw - 6 mm continuous fillet welds are adequate (UF11 = 0.175)


Allowable deflections
Allowable vertical deflection = span/600;

vallow = L/limitv = 9.1 mm

Allowable horizontal deflection = span/500;

hallow = L/limith = 11.0 mm

Calculated vertical deflections


Modulus of elasticity;

E = ES5950 = 205 kN/mm2

Due to self weight;

sw = 5 wsw L4/(384 E Ixx) = 0.2 mm

Due to wheels at position of maximum moment


v1 = Wstat(L/2-aw1/4)[3L2-4(L/2-aw1/4)2]/(48EIxx) =

First wheel;
2.7 mm

v2 = Wstat (L/2-3aw1/4) [3L2-4(L/2-

Second wheel;
3aw1

/4)2]/(48EI

xx)

v2 = 1.8 mm
Total vertical deflection;

v = sw + v1 + v2 = 4.8 mm

PASS - v <= vallow - Vertical deflection acceptable (Actual deflection = span/1153)


Calculated horizontal deflection
Due to surge (wheels at position of max moment)
h1 = Wsur(L/2-aw1/4)[3L2-4(L/2-aw1/4)2]/(48EItf) =

First wheel;
3.9 mm

h2 = Wsur (L/2-3aw1/4) [3L2-4(L/2-

Second wheel;
3aw1/4)2]/(48E Itf)

h2 = 2.6 mm
Total horizontal surge deflection;

hs = h1 + h2 = 6.5 mm

Horizontal crabbing deflection;

hc = Wcra aw1 (L2 - aw12)3/2/(15.588 L E Itf) = 6.5

mm
Maximum horizontal deflection;

h = max(hs,hc) = 6.5 mm

PASS - h <= hallow - Horizontal deflection acceptable (Actual deflection = span/838)

For crane load applying to frame:


Max unfactored dynamic vertical wheel load;

Wdyn = max(Wsta,Wmov) = 81.8 kN

Unfactored transverse crabbing load per wheel;

Wcra = max(Lc Wdyn/(40 aw1),Wdyn/20) = 18.6 kN

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

8|Page

DESIGN REPORT

WIND LOAD CALCULATION


LOAD CALCULATION-GABLE FRAME

=
58.4
=
19.56
=
6.942
=
3.7
=
7.13
=
5.5
=
1.5
=
165.6
Side wall span
=
6.52
Exposure type
=
A
Importance factor,CI
=
1
Colatteral Load
=
0.1
Live Load
=
0.57
Dead load on Mazzanine Floor =
2
Live load on Mazzanine Floor
=
2
4.31
Weight of Roof sheet
=
5.07
Weight of Purlin
=
Mean roof height,h
6.94
=
CC
= 47.2x10-6
Cz
=
0.368
Ch
=
0.441
qz
=
0.476
qh
=
0.571
CG
=
1.567
Dead Load on Roof
=
0.43
Colatteral Load on Roof
=
0.55
Live Load on Roof
=
3.14
Dead Load on Mazzanine Floor =
11.00
Live Load on Mazzanine Floor =
11.00
Total length of the Building,L
Total width of the Building,B
Eave height,h
Wall height,z
Slope,q
Bay spacing
Purlin spacing
Wind speed,V b

Instruction

m
m
m
m
degrees
m
m
km/h

Wind
B

Plan

m
q

Wind

KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m2
Kg/m2
Kg/m
m

=
=

Windward
0.8
3.28

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

Elevation

Thickness:
Size:

0.45
200Z18

KN/m2
KN/m2
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
Wall

Cp
Wind Load on Frame (KN/m)

About

Leeward
Side wall
-0.35
-0.7
-1.72
-4.08

Roof
Normal to ridge
Windward
Leeward
-0.06 & -0.84
-0.7

Others
0.7
2.87 -0.3 & -4.13

-3.44

Others
-1.25
-6.15

9|Page

DESIGN REPORT

ANALYSIS OF FRAME

5.1 ANALYTICAL MODEL IN SAP2000

Figure 5.1: 3D View of Analytical Model

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

10 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

5.2 FLOOR PLAN OF THE STRUCTURE IN SAP2000


The mezzanine floor plan of the structure are as follows:

Figure 5.2: Mezzanine Floor

Figure 5.3: Shed Roof Plan

Figure 5.4: Elevation Grid-1

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

11 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.5: Elevation Grid-7

Figure 5.6: Elevation Grid-A

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

12 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.7: Elevation Grid-B~I

Figure 5.8: Elevation Grid-K

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

13 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.9: Elevation Grid-L

Figure 5.10: Elevation Grid-M

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

14 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

5.3 METHOD OF ANALYSIS & DESIGN


Depending on the type of project, there are several well-established methods among which
Finite Element Method (FEM) is perhaps the most sophisticated and all-encompassing
one. For analysis and design checking of the building, powerful finite element based
structural design software package SAP2000 v18.1.1 has been employed for analysis. A
full three dimensional modelling of the structure has been developed using frame and shell
elements. At base level, the columns are assumed to be held hinged due to hinge
connection of baseplate.

5.4 LOAD COMBINATION


The basic sources of loads are described in earlier section. These loads are applied on the
model in basic categories. These are as follows:

Load Case 1: Floor finish, Sand Filling Load and partition wall (DL).
Load Case 2: Live load on roof (LL)
Load Case 3: Wind Load (Wleft)
Load Case 4: Wind Load (Wright)

Crane load has been applied as dead load.


Self-weight of structure (SW) is calculated automatically & added to DL by the software.
These basic load cases are analysed by SAP2000. The results are then combined as per
AISC LRFD automatically by the software.

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

15 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

5.5 APPLICATION OF LOAD AND ANALYSIS


A static analysis is performed using the following loadings and combinations of loads
mentioned earlier. Some pictorial representation of applied load & analysis results are
shown in figures below.

Figure 5.11: Applied Dead Load on Inner Bays.

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

16 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.12: Applied Dead Load on Outer Bay Grid-A

Figure 5.13: Applied Dead Load on Outer Bay Grid-M.

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

17 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.14: Applied Live Load on Inner Bays.

Figure 5.15: Applied Wind Load on Inner Bays (Wleft), When wind perpendicular
to Ridge.

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

18 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.16: Applied Wind Load on Inner Bays (Wright).

Figure 5.17: Applied Wind Load on Inner Bays (Wx+ & Wx-), When wind parallel
to Ridge.

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

19 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.18: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid A.

Figure 5.19: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid M.

Figure 5.20: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid B~I.

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

20 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.21: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid K.

Figure 5.22: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram of Frame at Grid L.

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

21 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.23: Design of Structural Members in 3D View (DCR Ration <1.0 , All
Passed).

Figure 5.24: Design of Structural Members at Mezzanine Floor (DCR Ration <1.0,
All Passed).

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

22 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Figure 5.25: Base Reactions (Envelope, Max.).

DESIGN OF CONNECTION

6.1 DESIGN OF CONNENCTION JOINT AT BASEPLATE


BP1 (FOR COLUMN-UB406X178X54)

Current Date: 6/5/2016 3:23 AM


Units system: SI
File name: D:\My Works\Sojib Vai\RAM Connection\1.BP.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID

: Pinned BP
: 1

_____________________________________________________________________________
Family: Column - Base (CB)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

23 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Type: Base plate


Description: BP1
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEMANDS
Description

Pu
Mu22
Mu33
Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[KN]
[KN*m]
[KN*m]
[KN] [KN]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DL
56.00
2.00
5.00 14.00 3.05 Design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Design for major axis


Base plate (AISC 360-10 LRFD)
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Base plate
Longitudinal dimension

[mm]

482.60

421.65

--

Transversal dimension

[mm]

254.00

196.75

--

Distance from anchor to edge

[mm]

60.00

6.35

--

Weld size
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio
DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

0.20

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Concrete base
Axial bearing
DG1 3.1.1;
Base plate

[N/m2] 1.894406E07

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding (bearing interface)


DG1 Eq. 3.3.13

[KN*m/m]

43.78

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding (tension interface)


DG1 Eq. 3.3.13
Column

[KN*m/m]

43.78

8.67

DL0.20

[KN/m]

2194.16

254.12

DL0.12

[KN/m]

1462.77

19.42

DL0.01

[KN/m]

2194.16

116.00

DL0.05

Weld capacity
p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic method weld shear capacity
p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity
p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

24 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Major axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchors
Anchor spacing
Sec. D.8.1

[mm]

134.00

80.00

--

Concrete cover
Sec. 7.7.1

[mm]

123.00

76.20

--

Effective length

[mm]

313.00

--

687.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchor tension
Eq. D-3

[KN]

72.35

17.33

DL0.24

Breakout of anchor in tension


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

53.63

17.33

DL0.32

[KN]

73.30

56.00

DL0.76

Pullout of anchor in tension


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

100.63

17.33

DL0.17

Anchor shear
Eq. D-20

[KN]

37.62

2.33

DL0.06

Breakout of anchor in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

25.00

2.33

DL0.09

Breakout of group of anchors in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

43.79

14.00

DL0.32

Pryout of anchor in shear


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

107.27

2.33

DL0.02

[KN]

146.60

14.00

DL0.10

[KN]

1.20

1.08

DL0.90

Sec. D.3.3.3
Breakout of group of anchors in tension
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3

Sec. D.3.3.3
Pryout of group of anchors in shear
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3
Interaction of tensile and shear forces
Eq. D-3,
Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.3.3.3,
Eq. D-5,
Eq. D-20,
Eq. D-32
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio

0.90

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minor axis

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

25 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchors
Anchor spacing
Sec. D.8.1

[mm]

134.00

80.00

--

Concrete cover
Sec. 7.7.1

[mm]

123.00

76.20

--

Effective length

[mm]

313.00

--

687.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchor tension
DG1 3.1.1

[KN]

72.35

14.31

DL0.20

Breakout of anchor in tension


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

53.63

14.31

DL0.27

[KN]

93.75

56.00

DL0.60

Pullout of anchor in tension


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

100.63

14.31

DL0.14

Anchor shear
Eq. D-20

[KN]

37.62

0.51

DL0.01

Breakout of anchor in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

24.51

0.51

DL0.02

Breakout of group of anchors in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

53.52

3.05

DL0.06

Pryout of anchor in shear


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

107.27

0.51

DL0.00

[KN]

187.50

3.05

DL0.02

[KN]

1.20

0.00

DL0.00

Sec. D.3.3.3
Breakout of group of anchors in tension
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3

Sec. D.3.3.3
Pryout of group of anchors in shear
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3
Interaction of tensile and shear forces
Eq. D-3,
Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.3.3.3,
Eq. D-5,
Eq. D-20,
Sec. D.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio

0.60

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

0.90

26 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Major axis
Maximum compression and tension (DL)

---------------------------------------------------------------Maximum bearing pressure


0.00 [N/mm2]
Minimum bearing pressure
0.00 [N/mm2]
Maximum anchor tension
17.33 [KN]
Minimum anchor tension
1.34 [KN]
Neutral axis angle
0.00
Bearing length
58.89 [mm]
---------------------------------------------------------------Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
[mm]
[mm]
[KN]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------------------1
-67.00
-156.30
2.33
1.34
2
-67.00
0.00
2.33
9.33
3
-67.00
156.30
2.33
17.33
4
67.00
156.30
2.33
17.33
5
67.00
0.00
2.33
9.33
6
67.00
-156.30
2.33
1.34
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major axis
Results for tensile breakout (DL)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

27 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Group

Area Tension Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
--------------------------------------------------------------1 240000.00
56.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
---------------------------------------------------------------

Results for shear breakout (DL)

Group

Area Shear Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------1 273780.00 14.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
2 180000.00
9.33 2, 3, 4, 5
3
86220.00
4.67 3, 4
-------------------------------------------------------------

Minor axis
Results for tensile breakout (DL)

Group

Area Tension Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
--------------------------------------------------------------1 240000.00
56.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
---------------------------------------------------------------

Results for shear breakout (DL)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

28 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Group

Area Shear Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------1 240300.00
3.05 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
2 119700.00
1.53 4, 5, 6
-------------------------------------------------------------

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

29 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

BP2 (FOR COLUMN-UB457X191X82)

Current Date: 6/5/2016 3:47 AM


Units system: SI
File name: D:\My Works\Sojib Vai\RAM Connection\1.BP.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID

: Pinned BP
: 2

_____________________________________________________________________________
Family: Column - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Description: BP1
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEMANDS
Description

Pu
Mu22
Mu33
Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[KN]
[KN*m]
[KN*m]
[KN] [KN]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DL
100.00
2.00
5.00 14.00 3.05 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Design for major axis


Base plate (AISC 360-10 LRFD)
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Base plate
Longitudinal dimension

[mm]

550.00

475.88

--

Transversal dimension

[mm]

280.00

207.18

--

Distance from anchor to edge

[mm]

65.30

6.35

--

Weld size
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio
DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

0.55

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Concrete base
Axial bearing
DG1 3.1.1;
Base plate

[N/m2] 1.939297E07

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding (bearing interface)


DG1 Eq. 3.3.13

[KN*m/m]

22.34

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding (tension interface)


DG1 Eq. 3.3.13

[KN*m/m]

22.34

12.38

DL0.55

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

30 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Column
Weld capacity
p. 8-9,

[KN/m]

1828.47

207.74

DL0.11

[KN/m]

1218.98

17.17

DL0.01

[KN/m]

1828.47

166.78

DL0.09

Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic method weld shear capacity
p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity
p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchors
Anchor spacing
Sec. D.8.1

[mm]

149.40

80.00

--

Concrete cover
Sec. 7.7.1

[mm]

185.60

76.20

--

Effective length

[mm]

338.00

--

687.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchor tension
Eq. D-3

[KN]

72.35

24.76

DL0.34

Breakout of anchor in tension


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

95.10

24.76

DL0.26

[KN]

138.13

100.00

DL0.72

Pullout of anchor in tension


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

100.63

24.76

DL0.25

Anchor shear
Eq. D-20

[KN]

37.62

2.33

DL0.06

Breakout of anchor in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

45.62

2.33

DL0.05

Breakout of group of anchors in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

69.78

14.00

DL0.20

Sec. D.3.3.3
Breakout of group of anchors in tension
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

31 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Pryout of anchor in shear


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

190.20

2.33

DL0.01

[KN]

276.26

14.00

DL0.05

[KN]

1.20

0.92

DL0.77

Sec. D.3.3.3
Pryout of group of anchors in shear
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3
Interaction of tensile and shear forces
Eq. D-3,
Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.3.3.3,
Eq. D-5,
Eq. D-20,
Eq. D-32
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio

0.77

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchors
Anchor spacing
Sec. D.8.1

[mm]

149.40

80.00

--

Concrete cover
Sec. 7.7.1

[mm]

185.60

76.20

--

Effective length

[mm]

338.00

--

687.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchor tension
DG1 3.1.1

[KN]

72.35

21.13

DL0.29

Breakout of anchor in tension


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

95.10

21.13

DL0.22

[KN]

155.02

100.00

DL0.65

Pullout of anchor in tension


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

100.63

21.13

DL0.21

Anchor shear
Eq. D-20

[KN]

37.62

0.51

DL0.01

Breakout of anchor in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

47.29

0.51

DL0.01

Breakout of group of anchors in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

73.67

3.05

DL0.04

Sec. D.3.3.3
Breakout of group of anchors in tension
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

32 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Pryout of anchor in shear


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

190.20

0.51

DL0.00

[KN]

310.05

3.05

DL0.01

[KN]

1.20

0.00

DL0.00

Sec. D.3.3.3
Pryout of group of anchors in shear
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3
Interaction of tensile and shear forces
Eq. D-3,
Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.3.3.3,
Eq. D-5,
Eq. D-20,
Sec. D.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio

0.65

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio

0.77

Major axis
Maximum compression and tension (DL)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

33 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

-----------------------------------------------------------------Maximum bearing pressure


0.00 [N/mm2]
Minimum bearing pressure
0.00 [N/mm2]
Maximum anchor tension
24.76 [KN]
Minimum anchor tension
8.57 [KN]
Neutral axis angle
0.00
Bearing length
-42.86 [mm]
-----------------------------------------------------------------Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
[mm]
[mm]
[KN]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------------------1
74.70
154.40
2.33
24.76
2
74.70
0.00
2.33
16.67
3
74.70
-154.40
2.33
8.57
4
-74.70
-154.40
2.33
8.57
5
-74.70
0.00
2.33
16.67
6
-74.70
154.40
2.33
24.76
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major axis
Results for tensile breakout (DL)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

34 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Group

Area Tension Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
--------------------------------------------------------------1 420000.00
100.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
---------------------------------------------------------------

Results for shear breakout (DL)

Group

Area Shear Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------1 176040.00
4.67 1, 6
2 315000.00
9.33 1, 2, 5, 6
3 420000.00 14.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
-------------------------------------------------------------

Minor axis
Results for tensile breakout (DL)

Group

Area Tension Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
--------------------------------------------------------------1 420000.00
100.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
---------------------------------------------------------------

Results for shear breakout (DL)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

35 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Group

Area Shear Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------1 236565.00
1.53 1, 2, 3
2 393435.00
3.05 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
-------------------------------------------------------------

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

36 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

BP3 (FOR COLUMN-UB457X191X89)

Current Date: 6/5/2016 3:57 AM


Units system: SI
File name: D:\My Works\Sojib Vai\RAM Connection\1.BP.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID

: Pinned BP
: 3

_____________________________________________________________________________
Family: Column - Base (CB)
Type: Base plate
Description: BP1
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD, ACI 318-08
DEMANDS
Description

Pu
Mu22
Mu33
Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[KN]
[KN*m]
[KN*m]
[KN] [KN]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DL
128.00
2.00
5.00 14.00 3.05 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Design for major axis


Base plate (AISC 360-10 LRFD)
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Base plate
Longitudinal dimension

[mm]

550.00

482.45

--

Transversal dimension

[mm]

280.00

210.95

--

Distance from anchor to edge

[mm]

80.00

6.35

--

Weld size
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio
DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

0.41

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Concrete base
Axial bearing
DG1 3.1.1;
Base plate

[N/m2] 1.939297E07

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding (bearing interface)


DG1 Eq. 3.3.13

[KN*m/m]

34.90

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding (tension interface)


DG1 Eq. 3.3.13
Column

[KN*m/m]

34.90

14.24

DL0.41

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

37 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Weld capacity
p. 8-9,

[KN/m]

2194.16

365.08

DL0.17

[KN/m]

1462.77

17.17

DL0.01

[KN/m]

2194.16

206.20

DL0.09

Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic method weld shear capacity
p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity
p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchors
Anchor spacing
Sec. D.8.1

[mm]

120.00

80.00

--

Concrete cover
Sec. 7.7.1

[mm]

165.00

76.20

--

Effective length

[mm]

318.00

--

787.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchor tension
Eq. D-3

[KN]

72.35

28.48

DL0.39

Breakout of anchor in tension


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

82.46

28.48

DL0.35

[KN]

131.76

128.00

DL0.97

Pullout of anchor in tension


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

100.63

28.48

DL0.28

Anchor shear
Eq. D-20

[KN]

37.62

2.33

DL0.06

Breakout of anchor in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

40.38

2.33

DL0.06

Breakout of group of anchors in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

66.60

14.00

DL0.21

Pryout of anchor in shear


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

164.92

2.33

DL0.01

Sec. D.3.3.3
Breakout of group of anchors in tension
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

38 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Sec. D.3.3.3
Pryout of group of anchors in shear
Eq. D-5,

[KN]

263.52

14.00

DL0.05

[KN]

1.20

1.18

DL0.98

Sec. D.3.3.3
Interaction of tensile and shear forces
Eq. D-3,
Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.3.3.3,
Eq. D-5,
Eq. D-20,
Eq. D-32
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio

0.98

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchors
Anchor spacing
Sec. D.8.1

[mm]

120.00

80.00

--

Concrete cover
Sec. 7.7.1

[mm]

165.00

76.20

--

Effective length

[mm]

318.00

--

787.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anchor tension
DG1 3.1.1

[KN]

72.35

26.89

DL0.37

Breakout of anchor in tension


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

82.46

26.89

DL0.33

[KN]

145.15

128.00

DL0.88

Pullout of anchor in tension


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

100.63

26.89

DL0.27

Anchor shear
Eq. D-20

[KN]

37.62

0.51

DL0.01

Breakout of anchor in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

42.54

0.51

DL0.01

Breakout of group of anchors in shear


Sec. D.3.3.3

[KN]

69.67

3.05

DL0.04

Pryout of anchor in shear


Eq. D-4,

[KN]

164.92

0.51

DL0.00

Sec. D.3.3.3
Breakout of group of anchors in tension
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.3.3.3

Sec. D.3.3.3

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

39 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Pryout of group of anchors in shear


Eq. D-5,

[KN]

290.30

3.05

DL0.01

[KN]

1.20

0.00

DL0.00

Sec. D.3.3.3
Interaction of tensile and shear forces
Eq. D-3,
Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.3.3.3,
Eq. D-5,
Eq. D-20,
Sec. D.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ratio

0.88

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio

0.98

Major axis
Maximum compression and tension (DL)

------------------------------------------------------------------Maximum bearing pressure


0.00 [N/mm2]
Minimum bearing pressure
0.00 [N/mm2]

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

40 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Maximum anchor tension


28.48 [KN]
Minimum anchor tension
14.19 [KN]
Neutral axis angle
0.00
Bearing length
-247.67 [mm]
------------------------------------------------------------------Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
[mm]
[mm]
[KN]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------------------1
60.00
175.00
2.33
28.48
2
60.00
0.00
2.33
21.33
3
60.00
-175.00
2.33
14.19
4
-60.00
-175.00
2.33
14.19
5
-60.00
0.00
2.33
21.33
6
-60.00
175.00
2.33
28.48
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Major axis
Results for tensile breakout (DL)

Group

Area Tension Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
--------------------------------------------------------------1 385000.00
128.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
---------------------------------------------------------------

Results for shear breakout (DL)

Group

Area Shear Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------1 144375.00
4.67 1, 6
2 288750.00
9.33 1, 2, 5, 6
3 433125.00 14.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
-------------------------------------------------------------

Minor axis
Results for tensile breakout (DL)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

41 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Group

Area Tension Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
--------------------------------------------------------------1 385000.00
128.00 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
---------------------------------------------------------------

Results for shear breakout (DL)

Group

Area Shear Anchors


[mm2]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------1 225750.00
1.53 1, 2, 3
2 351750.00
3.05 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
-------------------------------------------------------------

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

42 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

CJ2

CJ3

CJ4

CJ1

Figure 6.1: Connection Joints Location & ID

CONNECTION JOINT (CJ1)

Current Date: 6/5/2016 10:42 PM


Units system: SI
File name: D:\My Works\Sojib Vai\FINAL\RAM Connection\CJ123.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID

: MEP BCF DG4 HSS D


: 1

________________________________________________________________________________
Family: Beam - Column flange (BCF)
Type: Moment end plate
Description: COL
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD
DEMANDS
Beam
Right beam
Left beam
Column
Panel
Ru
Pu
Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot
Pu
Vu Load type
[KN] [KN]
[KN*m]
[KN]
[KN]
[KN]
[KN]
[KN]
[KN]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DL
13.16 7.66
48.00 -117.80 125.46
0.00
0.00
20.00 119.46 Design
Description

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

43 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Extended end plate


Vertical edge distance
Sec. J3.5

[mm]

44.45

26.35

152.40

Horizontal edge distance


Sec. J3.5

[mm]

57.15

26.35

152.40

Vertical bolt spacing (external flange)


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

139.00

53.33

--

Vertical bolt spacing (internal flange)


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

139.00

53.33

--

Horizontal center-to-center spacing (gage)


Sec. J3.3,

[mm]

88.90

70.30

177.70

Outer bolt distance (external flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

38.10

32.70

--

Inner bolt distance (external flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

90.00

32.70

--

Outer bolt distance (internal flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

38.10

32.70

--

Inner bolt distance (internal flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

90.00

32.70

--

[mm]

20.00

--

38.10

DG4 Sec. 2.4,


DG4 Sec. 2.1,
2.4,
DG16 Sec. 2.5

Bolt diameter
DG4 Sec. 1.1
Beam
Weld size (external flange)
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Weld size (internal flange)


table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

[1/16in]

--

51.20

26.35

152.40

Web
table J2.4
Support
Horizontal edge distance
Sec. J3.5

[mm]

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PLATE / COLUMN BEHAVIOR


End plate behaviour (external flange)
Thick plate behavior controlled by no prying bolt rupture
End plate behaviour (internal flange)
Thick plate behavior controlled by no prying bolt rupture
Column flange behavior (external flange)
Thick plate behavior controlled by no prying bolt rupture
Column flange behavior (internal flange)
Thick plate behavior controlled by no prying bolt rupture
DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Moment end plate (external flange)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

44 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Flexural yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.10,

[KN*m]

235.62

0.00

DL

0.00

[KN*m]

84.08

0.00

DL

0.00

Sec. 2.2.3
No prying bolt moment strength
DG4 Eq. 3.7,
Eq. 3.8,
DG4 Eq. 3.7
Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

136.83

13.16

DL

0.10

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

1060.37

13.16

DL

0.01

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12

[KN]

544.71

58.90

DL

0.11

Shear rupture
DG4 Eq 3.14,

[KN]

564.51

58.90

DL

0.10

[KN*m]

235.62

49.51

DL

0.21

[KN*m]

84.08

49.51

DL

0.59

AISC 358-05 Eq. 6.9-12,


DG4 Eq. 3.13
Moment end plate (internal flange)
Flexural yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.10,
Sec. 2.2.3
No prying bolt moment strength
DG4 Eq. 3.7,
Eq. 3.8,
DG4 Eq. 3.7
Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

136.83

13.16

DL

0.10

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

1060.37

13.16

DL

0.01

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12

[KN]

544.71

62.73

DL

0.12

Shear rupture
DG4 Eq 3.14,

[KN]

564.51

62.73

DL

0.11

Web weld shear strength


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

531.14

13.16

DL

0.02

Web weld strength to reach yield stress


Eq. J2-4,

[KN/m]

4372.00

1905.75

DL

0.44

AISC 358-05 Eq. 6.9-12,


DG4 Eq. 3.13
Beam

Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding
Eq. J4-3

[KN]

511.50

13.16

DL

0.03

Flange weld capacity (external flange)


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

810.74

117.80

DL

0.15

Flange weld capacity (internal flange)


Eq. J2-4
Support

[KN]

810.74

125.46

DL

0.15

[KN*m]

198.03

0.00

DL

0.00

Flexural yielding (external flange)


DG4 Eq. 3.20,
Sec. 2.2.3

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

45 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Support bolt bearing (external flange)


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

956.16

13.16

DL

0.01

Flexural yielding (internal flange)


DG4 Eq. 3.20,

[KN*m]

198.03

49.51

DL

0.25

[KN]

956.16

13.16

DL

0.01

[KN]

676.27

119.46

DL

0.18

Local web yielding


DG4 eq. 3.24

[KN]

618.42

125.46

DL

0.20

Top web bearing


Eq. J10-4

[KN]

614.68

117.80

DL

0.19

Sec. 2.2.3
Support bolt bearing (internal flange)
Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear
Sec. J10-6,
Eq. J10-9
Support - right side

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio

0.59

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

46 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

CONNECTION JOINT (CJ2)

Current Date: 6/5/2016 10:44 PM


Units system: SI
File name: D:\My Works\Sojib Vai\FINAL\RAM Connection\CJ123.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID

: CP_5/8PL_2B3/4
: 3

________________________________________________________________________________
Family: Column cap (CC)
Type: Cap Plate
Description: COL
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description

Ru
Pu
Mu PufTop PufBot Load type
[KN]
[KN]
[KN*m]
[KN]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DL
0.00 55.00
22.00
0.00
0.00 Design
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cap Plate
Bolt diameter
DG4 Sec. 1.1

[mm]

20.00

--

38.10

Transverse center-to-center spacing (gage)


Sec. J3.3,

[mm]

125.00

53.33

304.80

[mm]

41.67

26.35

--

[mm]

50.00

26.35

--

[mm]

26.35

26.35

--

[mm]

50.00

32.70

--

Sec. J3.5
Transverse edge distance
Tables J3.4,
J3.5
Longitudinal edge distance
Tables J3.4,
J3.5
Beam
Transverse edge distance
Tables J3.4,
J3.5
Plate (support side)
Distance from centerline of bolt to nearer surface o...
DG4 Sec. 2.1

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

47 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Weld size
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cap Plate
Resulting tension capacity due prying action
p. 9-10
Beam

[KN]

99.75

66.79

DL

0.67

Bending
Sec. F13.1

[KN*m]

262.35

22.00

DL

0.08

Resulting tension capacity due prying action


p. 9-10

[KN]

114.02

66.79

DL

0.59

Local web yielding


Eq. J10-2

[KN]

313.71

39.29

DL

0.13

Web crippling
Eq. J10-4

[KN]

377.76

39.29

DL

0.10

[KN]

205.44

39.29

DL

0.19

[KN]

233.19

66.79

DL

0.29

Compression buckling of the web


Eq. J10-8
Support
Weld capacity
Eq. J2-3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio

0.67

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

48 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

CONNECTION JOINT (CJ3)

Current Date: 6/5/2016 10:47 PM


Units system: SI
File name: D:\My Works\Sojib Vai\FINAL\RAM Connection\CJ123.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID

: MEP BS Flush
: 4

_____________________________________________________________________________
Family: Beam splice (BS)
Type: Moment end plate
Description: CJ2
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description

Ru
Pu
Mu PufTop PufBot Load type
[KN] [KN]
[KN*m]
[KN]
[KN]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DL
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 Design
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Right side beam


Extended end plate
Vertical edge distance
Sec. J3.5

[mm]

60.00

22.35

144.00

Horizontal edge distance


Sec. J3.5

[mm]

57.15

22.35

144.00

Vertical bolt spacing (external flange)


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

90.00

42.67

--

Vertical bolt spacing (internal flange)


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

80.00

42.67

--

Horizontal center-to-center spacing (gage)


Sec. J3.3,

[mm]

90.00

44.34

177.70

DG4 Sec. 2.4,


DG4 Sec. 2.1,
2.4,

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

49 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

DG16 Sec. 2.5


Inner bolt distance (external flange)
DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

50.00

28.70

--

Inner bolt distance (internal flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

50.00

28.70

--

[mm]

16.00

--

38.10

Bolt diameter
DG4 Sec. 1.1
Beam
Weld size (external flange)
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Weld size (internal flange)


table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

[1/16in]

--

Web
table J2.4
Left side beam
Extended end plate
Vertical edge distance
Sec. J3.5

[mm]

60.00

22.35

144.00

Horizontal edge distance


Sec. J3.5

[mm]

57.15

22.35

144.00

Vertical bolt spacing (external flange)


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

90.00

42.67

--

Vertical bolt spacing (internal flange)


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

80.00

42.67

--

Horizontal center-to-center spacing (gage)


Sec. J3.3,

[mm]

90.00

44.34

177.70

Inner bolt distance (external flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

50.00

28.70

--

Inner bolt distance (internal flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

50.00

28.70

--

[mm]

16.00

--

38.10

DG4 Sec. 2.4,


DG4 Sec. 2.1,
2.4,
DG16 Sec. 2.5

Bolt diameter
DG4 Sec. 1.1
Beam
Weld size (external flange)
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Weld size (internal flange)


table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Web
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Right side beam


Moment end plate (external flange)

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

50 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Flexural yielding
DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

64.84

0.00

DL0.00

No prying bolt moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

42.56

0.00

DL0.00

Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

87.68

0.00

DL0.00

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

552.81

0.00

DL0.00

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12
Moment end plate (internal flange)

[KN]

328.60

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding
DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

63.91

0.00

DL0.00

No prying bolt moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

43.29

0.00

DL0.00

Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

87.68

0.00

DL0.00

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

552.81

0.00

DL0.00

[KN]

328.60

0.00

DL0.00

Web weld shear strength


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

527.18

0.00

DL0.00

Web weld strength to reach yield stress


Eq. J2-4,

[KN/m]

4388.32

1905.75

DL0.43

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12
Beam

Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding
Eq. J4-3

[KN]

511.50

0.00

DL0.00

Flange weld capacity (external flange)


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

810.74

0.00

DL0.00

Flange weld capacity (internal flange)


Eq. J2-4
Left side beam
Moment end plate (external flange)

[KN]

810.74

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding
DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

64.84

0.00

DL0.00

No prying bolt moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

42.56

0.00

DL0.00

Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

87.68

0.00

DL0.00

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

552.81

0.00

DL0.00

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12
Moment end plate (internal flange)

[KN]

328.60

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding
DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

63.91

0.00

DL0.00

No prying bolt moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

43.29

0.00

DL0.00

Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

87.68

0.00

DL0.00

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

552.81

0.00

DL0.00

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12

[KN]

328.60

0.00

DL0.00

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

51 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Beam
Web weld shear strength
Eq. J2-4

[KN]

Web weld strength to reach yield stress


Eq. J2-4,

[KN/m]

527.18

0.00

DL0.00

4388.32

1905.75

DL0.43

Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding
Eq. J4-3

[KN]

511.50

0.00

DL0.00

Flange weld capacity (external flange)


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

810.74

0.00

DL0.00

Flange weld capacity (internal flange)


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

810.74

0.00

DL0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio

0.43

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

52 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

CONNECTION JOINT (CJ4)

Current Date: 6/5/2016 10:48 PM


Units system: SI
File name: D:\My Works\Sojib Vai\FINAL\RAM Connection\CJ123.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID

: MEP_BS_APEX_F_1/4PL_1B_1B1/2
: 5

________________________________________________________________________________
Family: Beam splice (BS)
Type: Moment end plate
Description: CJ4
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD
DEMANDS
Description

Ru
Pu
Mu PufTop PufBot Load type
[KN] [KN]
[KN*m]
[KN]
[KN]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DL
5.69 5.35
9.00
0.00
0.00 Design
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Extended end plate


Vertical edge distance
Sec. J3.5

[mm]

31.75

18.35

76.20

Horizontal edge distance


Sec. J3.5

[mm]

31.75

18.35

76.20

Vertical bolt spacing (external flange)


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

100.00

32.00

--

Haunch vertical bolt spacing


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

150.00

32.00

--

Horizontal center-to-center spacing (gage)


Sec. J3.3,

[mm]

115.00

32.00

177.70

Inner bolt distance (external flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

75.00

24.70

--

Inner bolt distance (haunch flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

50.00

24.70

--

DG4 Sec. 2.4,


DG4 Sec. 2.1,
2.4,
DG16 Sec. 2.5

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

53 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Bolt diameter
DG4 Sec. 1.1
Beam

[mm]

12.00

--

38.10

Weld size (external flange)


table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Weld size (internal flange)


table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Web
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Haunch flange
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Haunch to beam
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Moment end plate (external flange)


Flexural yielding
DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

18.63

0.00

DL

0.00

No prying bolt moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

57.15

0.00

DL

0.00

Resulting tension capacity due prying action


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN]

39.54

0.00

DL

0.00

Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

94.16

0.00

DL

0.00

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

219.40

0.00

DL

0.00

[KN]

151.92

7.49

DL

0.05

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12
Moment end plate (bottom flange (Gusset))
Flexural yielding
DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

21.87

10.05

DL

0.46

No prying bolt moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

57.15

10.05

DL

0.18

Bolt rupture with prying moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

39.62

10.05

DL

0.25

Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

94.16

5.69

DL

0.06

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

219.40

5.69

DL

0.03

[KN]

151.92

10.16

DL

0.07

Web weld shear strength


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

265.57

5.69

DL

0.02

Web weld strength to reach yield stress


Eq. J2-4,

[KN/m]

2186.00

1905.75

DL

0.87

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12
Beam

Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding
Eq. J4-3

[KN]

511.50

5.69

DL

0.01

Flange weld capacity (external flange)


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

405.37

14.98

DL

0.04

Flange weld capacity (internal flange)


Eq. J2-4
Beam haunch

[KN]

405.37

20.33

DL

0.05

Yielding strength due to axial load


Eq. J4-1

[KN]

479.39

20.39

DL

0.04

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

54 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Compression
Sec. J4.4

[KN]

292.37

0.00

DL

0.00

Flange weld capacity


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

405.37

20.33

DL

0.05

Web weld capacity


Sec. J2.4,

[KN]

1316.50

2.50

DL

0.00

Local flange bending


Eq. J10-1

[KN]

183.78

1.55

DL

0.01

Local web yielding


Eq. J10-2

[KN]

246.48

1.55

DL

0.01

Web crippling
Eq. J10-4

[KN]

333.12

0.00

DL

0.00

Eq. J2-9

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio

0.87

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CJ5

Figure 6.2: Moment Connection (CJ5) Location.

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

55 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

CONNECTION JOINT (CJ5)

Current Date: 6/5/2016 10:39 PM


Units system: SI
File name: D:\My Works\Sojib Vai\FINAL\RAM Connection\CJ123.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID

: MEP_BCF_DG16_F_3/8PL_1B_1B1/2
: 6

_____________________________________________________________________________
Family: Beam - Column flange (BCF)
Type: Moment end plate
Description: CJ5
Design code: AISC 360-10 LRFD
DEMANDS
Beam
Right beam
Left beam
Column Panel
Ru
Pu
Mu PufTop PufBot PufTop PufBot
Pu
Vu Load type
[KN]
[KN]
[KN*m]
[KN]
[KN]
[KN]
[KN]
[KN]
[KN]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DL
82.47 50.43
103.00 -134.14 184.57
0.00
0.00
53.00 139.57 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Description

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions
References

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Sta.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Extended end plate


Vertical edge distance
Sec. J3.5

[mm]

40.00

22.35

144.00

Horizontal edge distance


Sec. J3.5

[mm]

35.00

22.35

144.00

Vertical bolt spacing (external flange)


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

125.00

42.67

--

Haunch vertical bolt spacing


Sec. J3.3

[mm]

250.00

42.67

--

Horizontal center-to-center spacing (gage)


Sec. J3.3,

[mm]

139.70

62.90

191.30

Inner bolt distance (external flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

75.00

28.70

--

Inner bolt distance (haunch flange)


DG4 Sec. 2.1

[mm]

50.00

28.70

--

Bolt diameter
DG4 Sec. 1.1

[mm]

16.00

--

38.10

DG4 Sec. 2.4,


DG4 Sec. 2.1,
2.4,
DG16 Sec. 2.5

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

56 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Beam
Weld size (external flange)
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Weld size (internal flange)


table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Web
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Haunch flange
table J2.4

[1/16in]

--

Haunch to beam
table J2.4
Support

[1/16in]

--

26.10

22.35

152.40

Horizontal edge distance


Sec. J3.5

[mm]

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PLATE / COLUMN BEHAVIOR


End plate behaviour (external flange)
Thin plate behavior controlled by plate yielding
End plate behaviour (internal flange)
Thin plate behavior controlled by plate yielding
Column flange behavior (external flange)
Thin plate behavior controlled by bolt rupture with prying action
Column flange behavior (internal flange)
Thick plate behavior controlled by no prying bolt rupture
DESIGN CHECK
Verification
References

Unit

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Moment end plate (external flange)


Flexural yielding
DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

91.33

0.00

DL0.00

No prying bolt moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

182.96

0.00

DL0.00

Resulting tension capacity due prying action


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN]

151.92

0.00

DL0.00

Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

219.20

0.00

DL0.00

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

545.96

0.00

DL0.00

[KN]

337.28

63.19

DL0.19

Flexural yielding
DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

115.76

114.28

DL0.99

No prying bolt moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

168.90

114.28

DL0.68

Bolt rupture with prying moment strength


DG16 Sec 2.5

[KN*m]

140.69

114.28

DL0.81

Bolts shear
Eq. J3-1

[KN]

219.20

82.47

DL0.38

Bolt bearing under shear load


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

545.96

82.47

DL0.15

[KN]

337.28

88.40

DL0.26

[KN]

600.70

82.47

DL0.14

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12
Moment end plate (bottom flange (Gusset))

Shear yielding
DG4 Eq. 3.12
Beam
Web weld shear strength
Eq. J2-4

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

57 | P a g e

DESIGN REPORT

Web weld strength to reach yield stress


Eq. J2-4,

[KN/m]

4372.00

2450.25

DL0.56

Eq. J4-1
Shear yielding
Eq. J4-3

[KN]

751.41

82.47

DL0.11

Flange weld capacity (external flange)


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

887.98

126.38

DL0.14

Flange weld capacity (internal flange)


Eq. J2-4
Beam haunch

[KN]

887.98

176.80

DL0.20

Yielding strength due to axial load


Eq. J4-1

[KN]

757.55

199.75

DL0.26

Compression
Sec. J4.4

[KN]

528.77

0.00

DL0.00

Flange weld capacity


Eq. J2-4

[KN]

887.98

176.80

DL0.20

Web weld capacity


Sec. J2.4,

[KN]

1462.77

53.85

DL0.04

Local flange bending


Eq. J10-1

[KN]

396.00

92.27

DL0.23

Local web yielding


Eq. J10-2

[KN]

400.21

92.27

DL0.23

[KN]

589.82

0.00

DL0.00

[KN*m]

240.44

0.00

DL0.00

Support bolt bearing (external flange)


Eq. J3-6

[KN]

835.71

0.00

DL0.00

Flexural yielding (internal flange)


DG4 Eq. 3.20,

[KN*m]

324.29

114.28

DL0.35

[KN]

846.20

82.47

DL0.10

[KN]

722.56

139.57

DL0.19

Local web yielding


DG4 eq. 3.24

[KN]

377.54

184.57

DL0.49

Top web bearing


Eq. J10-5a

[KN]

355.86

134.14

DL0.38

Eq. J2-9

Web crippling
Eq. J10-4
Support
Flexural yielding (external flange)
DG4 Eq. 3.20,
Sec. 2.2.3,
DG4 Eq. 3.21

Sec. 2.2.3,
DG4 Eq. 3.21
Support bolt bearing (internal flange)
Eq. J3-6
Panel web shear
Sec. J10-6,
Eq. J10-9
Support - right side

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Global critical strength ratio

0.99

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN

58 | P a g e

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