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Reconfigurable Hardware for High-Security/

High-Performance Embedded Systems:


The SAFES Perspective

Presented By:
T.A.deshpande
Guided By:
Prof.R.R.Dube

Contents:

Introduction
Need Of SAFES
SAFES:Security Architecture For Embedded
System
Security Primitives & Monitors: THE AES &
RC6
Future Scope
Conclusion
Refenceses

The SAFES:
Security Architecture For Embedded
System

Need:Hardware Attacks

SAFES Architecture:

Implementation of one of the


primitives on FPGA:AES (Advanced
Encryption Standard)

FSM for Architecture

Security Primitives:RC6

Rc6 (Contd.)

Different configurations for AES


W.R.T. Datapath Implementation

AES without security

Feedback mode with Fault Detection

Feedback mode with Fault Tolerence

AES(Contd.)

Future Scope:

Future work includes the definition of other monitors to


detect attacks (control flow monitor within embedded
processor). This point is important as low complexity
solutions have to be defined to keep the total system cost
reasonable.

Solutions based on signatures (using offline profiling


techniques) seem promising.

Many questions still remain open on how to make security


commonplace in embedded systems. In particular, dealing
with
reconfigurable hardware and defining the overhead cost
for security mechanisms at the hardware level are
challenging questions.

Conclusion:

In this paper, an analysis of the major issues dealing with


security at the hardware level is proposed.

We have presented the SAFES architecture which relies on


dynamic reconfiguration to improve the security within ES.

This architecture are to continuously monitor the


operation of the system to detect abnormal behavior and
to use reconfigurable hardware to provide various levels of
protection and performance.

Results on the AES and RC6 algorithms show that the


flexibility of this solution enables the definition of an
energy-efficient solution while addressing the security
issue.

References:

Guy Gogniat, Member, IEEE, Tilman Wolf, Senior Member, IEEE, Wayne
Burleson, Senior Member, IEEE, Jean-Philippe Diguet, Member, IEEE,
Lilian Bossuet, and Romain Vaslin, Reconfigurable Hardware for HighSecurity/ High-Performance Embedded Systems:The SAFES
Perspective IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VERY LARGE SCALE
INTEGRATION (VLSI) SYSTEMS, VOL. 16, NO. 2, FEBRUARY 2008
An FPGA-Based Performance Evaluation of the AESn Block Cipher
Candidate Algorithm Finalists Adam J. Elbirt, W. Yip, B. Chetwynd, and
C. Paar IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VERY LARGE SCALE INTEGRATION
(VLSI) SYSTEMS, VOL. 9, NO. 4, AUGUST 2001.
www.wikipedia.com
S. Ravi, A. Raghunathan, and S. Chakradhar, Tamper resistance
mechanisms for secure embedded systems, in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf.
VLSI Design, 2004, pp. 605611.

THANK YOU

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