PROPELLERCALCULATIONFROMMODELISTKONSTRUKTOR11/98

Y.R.Gilfanov

ByB.Calegans

Baseforumla:F=a*((N*D)2)1/3;n=b*((N/D5)1/3,wherea=7,5;b=1,6
1.Thrustdesired:

N=

22

hp

D=

2.21

EngineN=
ProppelerspanD=

22
1.30

Result

2.Initialcalculationdata

Result:

3.Desiredcruisingspeed:
(forairplanestakeoffspeed)

4.Desiredpropelerwidth(from0,08to0,12D)

5.Angleofattackformula:

F=
W???=

V=

b'=
B=

Fdesired

100

n=

1193

hp
at
?number ofblade

2860
2

70.1 kg
n=
197 ?/sReduc ratio=

2895
1.0

40

km/hr

REFINEYOURINPUTS
0.2132
0.12
SUITABLE
0.00

=
=

B/D=

11.1
899.2
SUITABLE
0.09

(R)=57,3*(3,3*104*/(n2*R2+104*V2)0,018)
b(R)=57,3*arctg(0,01*V/n*R)

Efficientbladeareaistakenfommidtotheend
onthisparticularareatheanglemustbe=>18degrees(RAF6airfoilangleofattacklimit)
i.e.giventhetractioniseffectedonlyinthissection
for
template
cutting

R,??
100
130
195
260
325
390
455
488
520
585
650

Hstep,??
492
576
731
815
832
787
687
648
614
557
511

R,??
100
130
195
260
325
390
455
488
520
585
650

degree
100.0
109.4
50.3
28.3
17.9
12.2
8.7
7.5
6.4
4.9
3.8

degree
21.0
16.4
11.1
8.4
6.7
5.6
4.8
4.5
4.2
3.8
3.4

38.1
35.2
30.8
26.5
22.2
17.8
13.5
12.0
10.7
8.6
7.1

30
39
59
79
99
118
138
148
158
177
197

38.1
35.2
30.8
26.5
22.2
17.8
13.5
12.0
10.7
8.6
7.1

Pattern
rotation

22
Forthethevariablepitchpropeller,thisunitallowsyoutocheckhow
affectstheangleofthebladeonthepermutationsteppropellerandtheairscrew"
settingangley
new
0
step

TAN()
R,??
H',??
H'H
38.1
38.1
0.78281
100
492
0
35.2
35.2
0.70457
130
576
0
30.8
30.8
0.59701
195
731
0
26.5
26.5
0.49875
260
815
0
22.2
22.2
0.40764
325
832
0
17.8
17.8
0.32099
390
787
0
13.5
13.5
0.24041
455
687
0
12.0
12.0
0.21168
487.5
648
0
10.7
10.7
0.18805
520
614
0
8.6
8.6
0.15165
585
557
0
7.1
7.1
0.12512
650
511
0
average

663

Liftcoef.
%
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

Cy
1.513
1.652
1.735
1.601
1.378
1.104
0.813
0.708
0.623
0.492
0.398

ByB.Calegans

kg

INPUTS
RESULTS

?????????????????
????????????
????
26.00
21.42
20.15
18.74
17.50
15.92
13.99
12.96
11.94
10.06
8.08

RPM

RPM
pcs.
RPM

?/?
Specificthrust

0.6
0.9
0.8

+104*V2)0,018)

Airscrew
speed
conditional

Witdh
intermsof

Profile Airfoil
Relative
width
Thickness Thickness

Radius

Additional
coef.
1.1

v,km/h
85
100
127
142
145
137
119
113
107
97
89

Bl
85.04
90.25
96.85
103.09
110.01
115.40
117.26
117.40
117.34
117.46
116.69

COS()
COS()
b'
0.78743
0.78743 0.90000
0.81747
0.81747 0.92000
0.85862
0.85862 0.94000
0.89487
0.89487 0.96000
0.92602
0.92602 0.99000
0.95215
0.95215 1.01000
0.97230
0.97230 1.00500
0.97832
0.97832 1.00000
0.98277
0.98277 0.99500
0.98870
0.98870 0.99000
0.99226
0.99226 0.98000

convenientforthemanufacture
blademodel
(turnpatternstoreducethesizeoftheworkpiece)
(trytoinstallabout25degreesandseetheresult)

Liftcoef.
rn
not
working
blade
areas

working
blade
areas

rxb
3.9
3.5
3.2
2.9
2.7
2.4
2.1
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.2

2.9
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.1
0.9

B
108.0
110.4
112.8
115.2
118.8
121.2
120.6
120.0
119.4
118.8
117.6

C1
29.16
26.50
24.36
22.22
20.09
17.95
15.82
14.75
13.68
11.54
9.41

%
27.00
24.00
22.00
20.00
18.00
16.00
14.00
13.00
12.00
10.00
8.00

R
100
130
195
260
325
390
455
488
520
585
650

C
32.1
29.1
26.8
24.4
22.1
19.7
17.4
16.2
15.0
12.7
10.3

SIN() SIN()
0.6164
0.6164
0.5760
0.5760
0.5126
0.5126
0.4463
0.4463
0.3775
0.3775
0.3056
0.3056
0.2338
0.2338
0.2071
0.2071
0.1848
0.1848
0.1499
0.1499
0.1241
0.1241

?????????????????
????????????
?????
#VALUE!
71.13
135.11
126.40
117.79
108.62
97.20
43.79
40.46
71.49
58.93
870.92 ??3onablade
2.35
0.96
0.52

kgfromAl
kgfomComposites
kgpinemade

Buildingblocks!!!

hc
66.6
63.6
57.8
51.4
44.8
37
28.2
24.9
22.1
17.8
14.6

42.52
45.12
48.43
51.54
55.01
57.70
58.63
58.67
58.73
58.35

100.00
130.00
195.00
260.00
325.00
390.00
455.00
520.00
585.00
650.00

42.36
45.36
48.78
51.84
53.68
54.94
54.80
54.19
53.81
53.15

42.52
45.12
48.43
51.54
55.01
57.70
58.63
58.67
58.73
58.35

43.70
45.83
48.93
52.02
56.92
60.88
62.74
63.35
63.78
63.63

Blockbuildingprofiles(pleasedonottouch)

27.60

4.00
10.50
14.40
16.90
19.50
19.30
17.90
16.00
12.90
9.80
6.00
2.70

2.00
5.20
6.80
7.50
8.10
8.00
7.60
6.80
5.20
3.50
2.00
1.00

6.00
15.70
21.20
24.40
27.60
27.30
25.50
22.80
18.10
13.30
8.00
3.70

%
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
5
2.5
0

RAF6 Chord
actual
%B
108.0
10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7
0

0.0
2.7
5.4
10.8
21.6
32.4
43.2
54.0
64.8
75.6
86.4
97.2
108.0
108.0
108.0
97.2
86.4
75.6
64.8
54.0
43.2
32.4
21.6
10.8
5.4
2.7
0.0

Radius
angle
32.1
0.0
3.2
8.8
12.7
17.2
21.1
22.7
22.5
21.4
19.6
16.9
13.2
8.4
1.6
0.0
0.6
2.8
4.7
6.8
8.3
9.1
9.3
9.4
9.4
8.1
6.3
4.4
1.1

6.6

100.00
38.1

24.90

4.00
10.50
14.40
16.90
19.50
19.30
17.90
16.00
12.90
9.80
6.00
2.70

1.33
3.47
4.53
5.00
5.40
5.33
5.07
4.53
3.47
2.33
1.33
0.67

5.33
13.97
18.93
21.90
24.90
24.63
22.97
20.53
16.37
12.13
7.33
3.37

%
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
5
2.5
0

RAF6 Chord
actual
%B
110.4
10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7
0

0.0
2.8
5.5
11.0
22.1
33.1
44.2
55.2
66.2
77.3
88.3
99.4
110.4
110.4
110.4
99.4
88.3
77.3
66.2
55.2
44.2
33.1
22.1
11.0
5.5
2.8
0.0

Radius
angle
29.1
0.0
2.9
8.9
12.9
17.5
21.3
22.8
22.6
21.5
19.7
17.0
13.2
8.3
1.6
0.0
0.4
1.9
3.1
4.6
5.6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.3
5.5
4.3
3.0
1.0

8.2

130.00
35.2

RAF6
22.20 %

4.00
10.50
14.40
16.90
19.50
19.30
17.90
16.00
12.90
9.80
6.00
2.70

0.67
1.73
2.27
2.50
2.70
2.67
2.53
2.27
1.73
1.17
0.67
0.33

4.67
12.23
16.67
19.40
22.20
21.97
20.43
18.27
14.63
10.97
6.67
3.03

Chord
actual
113

%B
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
5
2.5
0

10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7
0

0.0
2.8
5.6
11.3
22.6
33.8
45.1
56.4
67.7
79.0
90.2
101.5
112.8
112.8
112.8
101.5
90.2
79.0
67.7
56.4
45.1
33.8
22.6
11.3
5.6
2.8
0.0

Radius
angle
26.8
0.0
2.7
9.4
13.6
18.3
22.2
23.5
23.3
22.3
20.4
17.5
13.4
8.4
1.7
0.0
0.2
0.9
1.6
2.3
2.9
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
2.9
2.2
1.6
0.9

10.1

195.00
30.8

RAF6
%

Chord
actual
115

%B
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100

10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7

RAF6
%

Chord
actual
119

%B
0

0
2.88
5.76
11.52
23.04
34.56
46.08
57.6
69.12
80.64
92.16
103.68
115.2
115.2

10

Radius
angle

260.00
26.5

Radius
angle

325.00
22.2

24.4
0
2.44
10.004
14.396
19.276
23.18
24.4
24.156
23.18
21.228
18.056
13.664
8.54
1.708
0

22.1
0
2.21

2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100

41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7

RAF6
%

Chord
actual
121

%B
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100

2.97
5.94
11.88
23.76
35.64
47.52
59.4
71.28
83.16
95.04
106.92
118.8
118.8

10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7

0
3.03
6.06
12.12
24.24
36.36
48.48
60.6
72.72
84.84
96.96
109.08
121.2
121.2

9.061
13.039
17.459
20.995
22.1
21.879
20.995
19.227
16.354
12.376
7.735
1.547
0

Radius
angle
19.7
0
1.97
8.077
11.623
15.563
18.715
19.7
19.503
18.715
17.139
14.578
11.032
6.895
1.379
0

390.00
17.8

RAF6
%

Chord
actual
121

%B
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100

10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7

RAF6
%

Chord
actual
119

%B
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50

0
3.015
6.03
12.06
24.12
36.18
48.24
60.3
72.36
84.42
96.48
108.54
120.6
120.6

10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95

0
2.985
5.97
11.94
23.88
35.82
47.76
59.7

Radius
angle

455.00
13.5

Radius
angle

520.00
10.7

17.4
0
1.74
7.134
10.266
13.746
16.53
17.4
17.226
16.53
15.138
12.876
9.744
6.09
1.218
0

15
0
1.5
6.15
8.85
11.85
14.25
15
14.85
14.25

60
70
80
90
100
100

87
74
56
35
7

RAF6
%

Chord
actual
119

%B
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100

10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7

RAF6

71.64
83.58
95.52
107.46
119.4
119.4

0
2.97
5.94
11.88
23.76
35.64
47.52
59.4
71.28
83.16
95.04
106.92
118.8
118.8

Chord
actual

13.05
11.1
8.4
5.25
1.05
0

Radius
angle

585.00
8.6

Radius
angle

650.00
7.1

12.7
0
1.27
5.207
7.493
10.033
12.065
12.7
12.573
12.065
11.049
9.398
7.112
4.445
0.889
0

%B
0
2.5
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100

118
10
41
59
79
95
100
99
95
87
74
56
35
7

0
2.94
5.88
11.76
23.52
35.28
47.04
58.8
70.56
82.32
94.08
105.84
117.6
117.6

10.3
0
1.03
4.223
6.077
8.137
9.785
10.3
10.197
9.785
8.961
7.622
5.768
3.605
0.721
0

10

15.00

10

Blockbuildingprofiles(pleasedonottouch)

100
130
195
260
325
390

42.36
45.36
48.78
51.84
53.68
54.94

100
130
195
260
325
390

asedonottouch)

455
520
585
650
650
585
520
455
390
325
260
195
130
100
100
10
10

54.80
54.19
53.81
53.15
63.63
63.78
63.35
62.74
60.88
56.92
52.02
48.93
45.83
43.70
15.00
15.00
15.00

455
520
585
650
650
585
520
455
390
325
260
195
130
100
100
10
10

COS
SIN
Yc
48.60
48.60
45.90
43.20
37.80
27.00
16.20
5.40
5.40
16.20
27.00
37.80
48.60
59.40
59.40
59.40
48.60
37.80
27.00
16.20
5.40
5.40
16.20
27.00
37.80
43.20
45.90
48.60

0.78743
0.62
Xc
6.63
3.42
2.14
6.04
10.60
14.49
16.05
15.84
14.78
12.97
10.30
6.62
1.80
4.99
6.63
7.24
9.44
11.36
13.45
14.96
15.72
15.94
16.05
16.00
14.76
12.90
11.02
7.70

Yn
42.36
40.38
34.82
30.30
23.23
12.33
2.86
5.51
13.36
20.75
27.61
33.84
39.38
43.70
42.69
42.31
32.45
22.76
12.97
3.54
5.44
14.08
22.65
31.12
38.87
41.97
42.93
43.01
42.36

Xn
24.74
27.26
29.98
31.38
31.64
28.05
22.62
15.80
8.31
0.23
8.53
18.09
28.54
40.54
41.83
42.31
37.39
32.25
27.24
21.76
15.71
9.22
2.65
4.04
11.68
16.47
19.62
23.89
24.74

COS
SIN
Yc
49.68
49.68
46.92
44.16
38.64
27.60
16.56
5.52
5.52
16.56
27.60
38.64
49.68
60.72
60.72
60.72
49.68
38.64
27.60
16.56
5.52
5.52
16.56
27.60
38.64
44.16
46.92
49.68

0.81747
0.58
Xc
8.24
5.33
0.71
4.67
9.25
13.09
14.55
14.33
13.31
11.49
8.73
4.92
0.09
6.61
8.24
8.64
10.09
11.37
12.80
13.83
14.34
14.48
14.55
14.55
13.74
12.50
11.22
9.21

Yn
45.36
43.68
37.95
33.41
26.26
15.02
5.16
3.74
12.18
20.15
27.59
34.42
40.67
45.83
44.89
44.66
34.80
25.04
15.19
5.57
3.75
12.85
21.92
30.94
39.50
43.30
44.82
45.92
45.36

Xn
21.88
24.26
27.60
29.25
29.81
26.60
21.43
14.90
7.70
0.15
8.76
18.23
28.54
40.37
41.71
42.04
36.86
31.55
26.36
20.84
14.90
8.65
2.36
4.00
11.02
15.22
17.85
21.09
21.88

COS
SIN
Yc
Xc
50.76
50.76
47.94
45.12
39.48
28.20
16.92
5.64
5.64
16.92
28.20
39.48
50.76
62.04
62.04
62.04
50.76
39.48
28.20
16.92
5.64
5.64
16.92
28.20
39.48
45.12
47.94
50.76

0.85862
0.5126
Yn
10.14
7.46
0.72
3.43
8.15
12.04
13.40
13.17
12.16
10.28
7.34
3.27
1.70
8.47
10.14
10.35
11.08
11.74
12.49
13.03
13.30
13.36
13.40
13.42
13.02
12.38
11.71
11.03

Xn
48.78
47.41
41.53
36.98
29.72
18.04
7.66
1.91
11.08
19.80
27.98
35.58
42.71
48.93
48.07
47.97
37.90
27.88
17.81
7.85
1.97
11.69
21.40
31.09
40.57
45.09
47.17
49.24
48.78

17.31
19.61
23.95
26.07
27.24
24.79
20.18
14.20
7.55
0.16
8.15
17.43
27.48
39.08
40.51
40.69
35.53
30.32
25.18
19.86
14.31
8.58
2.83
2.93
9.06
12.50
14.52
16.55
17.31

COS
SIN
Yc
Xc
51.84
51.84
48.96
46.08
40.32
28.8
17.28
5.76
5.76
17.28
28.8
40.32
51.84
63.36
63.36
51.84

0.89487
0.4463

COS
SIN
Yc
Xc
53.46
53.46

0.92602
0.3775

Yn
12.2
9.76
2.196
2.196
7.076
10.98
12.2
11.956
10.98
9.028
5.856
1.464
3.66
10.492
12.2
12.2

Xn
51.84
50.75
44.79
40.26
32.92
20.87
10.02
0.18
10.06
19.49
28.39
36.73
44.76
52.02
51.25
51.84

Yn
11.05
8.84

12.22
14.40
19.89
22.53
24.33
22.68
18.63
13.27
7.25
0.37
7.61
16.69
26.41
37.67
39.20
12.22

Xn
53.68
52.84

9.95
11.99

50.49
47.52
41.58
29.7
17.82
5.94
5.94
17.82
29.7
41.58
53.46
65.34
65.34
53.46

COS
SIN
Yc
Xc
54.54
54.54
51.51
48.48
42.42
30.3
18.18
6.06
6.06
18.18
30.3
42.42
54.54
66.66
66.66
54.54

1.989
1.989
6.409
9.945
11.05
10.829
9.945
8.177
5.304
1.326
3.315
9.503
11.05
11.05

47.51
43.25
36.08
23.75
12.33
1.41
9.25
19.59
29.50
39.00
48.25
56.92
56.33
53.68

17.22
19.78
21.63
20.42
16.96
12.27
6.97
0.85
6.30
14.47
23.25
33.46
34.90
9.95

0.95215
0.3056
Yn
9.85
7.88
1.773
1.773
5.713
8.865
9.85
9.653
8.865
7.289
4.728
1.182
2.955
8.471
9.85
9.85

Xn
54.94
54.34
49.59
45.62
38.64
26.14
14.30
2.82
8.48
19.54
30.30
40.75
51.03
60.88
60.46
54.94

7.29
9.17
14.05
16.51
18.40
17.70
14.94
11.04
6.59
1.38
4.76
11.84
19.48
28.44
29.75
7.29

COS
SIN
Yc
Xc
54.27
54.27
51.255
48.24
42.21
30.15
18.09
6.03
6.03
18.09
30.15
42.21
54.27
66.33
66.33
54.27

0.97230
0.2338

COS
SIN
Yc
Xc
53.73
53.73
50.745
47.76
41.79
29.85
17.91
5.97
5.97

0.98277
0.1848

Yn
8.7
6.96
1.566
1.566
5.046
7.83
8.7
8.526
7.83
6.438
4.176
1.044
2.61
7.482
8.7
8.7

Xn
54.80
54.39
50.20
46.54
39.86
27.48
15.56
3.87
7.69
19.09
30.29
41.28
52.16
62.74
62.46
54.80

Yn
7.5
6
1.35
1.35
4.35
6.75
7.5
7.35
6.75

4.23
5.92
10.46
12.80
14.77
14.66
12.69
9.70
6.20
2.03
2.99
8.85
15.22
22.78
23.96
4.23

Xn
54.19
53.91
50.12
46.69
40.27
28.09
16.22
4.51
7.11

2.56
4.03
8.05
10.15
12.00
12.15
10.68
8.33
5.53

17.91
29.85
41.79
53.73
65.67
65.67
53.73

5.55
3.6
0.9
2.25
6.45
7.5
7.5

COS
SIN
Yc
Xc
53.46
53.46
50.49
47.52
41.58
29.7
17.82
5.94
5.94
17.82
29.7
41.58
53.46
65.34
65.34
53.46

0.98870
0.1499

COS
SIN

0.99226
0.1241

18.63
30.00
41.24
52.39
63.35
63.15
54.19

Yn
6.35
5.08
1.143
1.143
3.683
5.715
6.35
6.223
5.715
4.699
3.048
0.762
1.905
5.461
6.35
6.35

2.14
1.98
6.84
12.14
18.48
19.51
2.56

Xn
53.81
53.62
50.09
46.81
40.56
28.51
16.67
4.94
6.73
18.32
29.82
41.22
52.57
63.78
63.65
53.81

1.74
2.99
6.44
8.26
9.88
10.10
8.95
7.04
4.76
1.97
1.44
5.48
9.90
15.20
16.08
1.74

Yc

Xc
52.92
52.92
49.98
47.04
41.16
29.4
17.64
5.88
5.88
17.64
29.4
41.16
52.92
64.68
64.68
52.92

Yn
5.15
4.12
0.927
0.927
2.987
4.635
5.15
5.047
4.635
3.811
2.472
0.618
1.545
4.429
5.15
5.15

Xn
53.15
53.02
49.71
46.56
40.47
28.60
16.86
5.21
6.41
17.98
29.48
40.92
52.32
63.63
63.54
53.15

1.46
2.48
5.29
6.76
8.07
8.25
7.30
5.74
3.87
1.59
1.20
4.50
8.10
12.42
13.14
1.46

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=100
RAF-6M

10.00
0.00
-100.00 -80.00
-60.00
-40.00
-20.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
-110.00
-90.00
-70.00
-50.00
-30.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00
-60.00
-70.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=0.2
RAF-6M

10.00
0.00
-100.00 -80.00
-60.00
-40.00
-20.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
-110.00
-90.00
-70.00
-50.00
-30.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00
-60.00
-70.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=0.3
RAF-6m

10.00

-80.00
-90.00

-60.00
-70.00

-40.00
-50.00

-20.00
-30.00

0.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00
-60.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=0.4
RAF-6

10.00

-80.00
-90.00

-60.00
-70.00

-40.00
-50.00

-20.00
-30.00

0.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=0.5

10.00

-80.00
-90.00

-60.00
-70.00

-40.00
-50.00

-20.00
-30.00

0.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=0.6

10.00

-80.00
-90.00

-60.00
-70.00

-40.00
-50.00

-20.00
-30.00

0.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=0.7

10.00

-80.00
-90.00

-60.00
-70.00

-40.00
-50.00

-20.00
-30.00

0.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=0.8

10.00
0.00
-90.00 -80.00 -70.00 -60.00 -50.00 -40.00 -30.00 -20.00 -10.00 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00 80.00 90.00 100.00110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=0.9

10.00

-80.00
-90.00

-60.00
-70.00

-40.00
-50.00

-20.00
-30.00

0.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00

50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00

R=1.0

10.00
0.00
-80.00
-60.00
-40.00
-20.00
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
-90.00
-70.00
-50.00
-30.00
-10.00
10.00
30.00
50.00
70.00
90.00
110.00
-10.00
-20.00
-30.00
-40.00
-50.00

40.00

53.1

53.8

54.2

54.8

54.9

51.8

48.8

42.4

50.00

45.4

60.00

53.7

70.00

30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
70.00
-10.00

140.00

210.00

280.00

350.00

420.00

490.00

560.00

630.00

700.00

-20.00

-80.00
-90.00

-63.6

-63.8

-63.3

-52.0

-60.9

-62.7

-70.00

-56.9

-60.00

-48.9

-50.00

-45.8

-40.00

-43.7

-30.00

Profile Thick nes s,

Changing the thickness along the radius

50.0
40.0
32.1

30.0

29.1

26.8

24.4

20.0

22.1

19.7

17.4 16.2
15.0

10.0

12.7

10.3

0.0
70

140

210

280

350
420
Radius,

490

560

630

700

Angle vs Radius

50.0
45.0
40.0
Angle, deg.

38.1
35.2

35.0

30.8

30.0

26.5

25.0

22.2

21.0

20.0

17.9

16.4

15.0

12.2

11.1

10.0

17.8

8.4

5.0

13.5
8.7

6.7

5.6

4.8

12.0
7.5
4.5

10.7
8.6
6.4
4.2

7.1

4.9
3.8

3.8
3.4

0.0
70

140

210

280

350
420
Radius,

490

560

630

700

S te p fla t s id e o f th e b la d e , m m

Pitchchanginalongtheradius
(twist)
0
deg.

900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0

100

200

300

400

Radius R,

500

600

70

00

Estimate
twist

600

700