Drilled Cast-in-place Pile Design Based on ACI 318-02

DESIGN CRITERIA
1.

SEND TO GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER THE BASE FORCES OF COLUMNS AND THE PERMISSIBLE DEFLECT
(PERMISSIBLE DEFLECTION 0.25 in SUGGESTED)

2.

ASSUME FIX HEAD CONDITION IF Ldh & Lhk COMPLY WITH THE TENSION DEVELOPMEMNT.

3.

FROM SOIL REPORT, DETERMINE PILE PATTERN, LENGTH, AND MAX SECTION FORCES OF SINGLE PILE,

3.

PILE CAPS SHALL BE INTERCONNECTED BY TIES WITH S DS/10 TIMES AXIAL CAPACITY OF VERT COLUMN
(IBC 1808.2.23.1)

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

CONCRETE STRENGTH

fc'

ksi

VERT. REBAR YIELD STRESS

PILE DIAMETER
PILE LENGTH

fy
D
L

=
=
=

60
20
35

ksi
in
ft

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

Pu

480

FACTORED MOMENT LOAD

Mu

200

ft-k

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD

PILE VERT. REINF.
PILE SPIRAL REINF.

Vu

=
#

20
7
3

( Ldh =

11

8
3

#
in

Area/bar mm
0.60132
22.225

in o.c.

Lhk =

&

14

in )

THE DESIGN IS INADEQUATE.

THE PILE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
CHECK PILE LIMITATIONS
f c' =

ksi

D=

20

in

>
>

2.5

ksi

MAX( L / 30 , 12 in)

Satisfactory

(IBC 1810.1.1)

Satisfactory

(IBC 1810.3.2)

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY

Interaction diagram
Pn (kips) Mn (ft-kips)
954
0
954
51
493
112
400
133
320
142

AT COMPRESSION O
AT MAXIMUM LOAD
AT 0 % TENSION
AT 25 % TENSION
AT 50 % TENSION
ATt = 0.002

196
190

147
148

9
0
-259

141
128
0

AT BALANCED COND
ATt = 0.005
AT FLEXURE ONLY
AT TENSION ONLY

Ag =

314

in2.

Ast =

Pmax =0.85 [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =

where

0.70

f/c

fy

Ec
60000

4.81

Es
2

2.90E+07

cu

0.003

in2.
954.0027 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

(ACI 318-02, Sec.9.3.2.2)

>

Pu

[Satisfactory]

PERMISSIBLE DEFLECTION AT TOP PILE.

RCES OF SINGLE PILE, P u, Mu, & Vu.

CITY OF VERT COLUMN LOADING.

IBC 1810.1.1)

IBC 1810.3.2)

1200
1000

800
600
400
200
0
0

50

100

-200
-400

600
400
200
0
0

50

100

-200
-400

8-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

b
10

As
20

ds=dsAs/

fs

Pn

Mn

5 4.35E+04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00

00

00

00

00

00

00
0
0

50

100

00

00

150

200

250

00

00

00
0
0

50

100

00

00

150

200

250

Column Design Based on ACI 318-02

Spiral Column
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

Spiral Design

CONCRETE STRENGTH

f c'

ksi

VERT. REBAR YIELD STRESS

Column Diameter
Column depth
PILE LENGTH

fy
D
h
L

=
=
=

60
20
20
35

ksi
in
in
ft

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

Pu

480

FACTORED MOMENT LOAD

Mu

200

ft-k

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD

VERT. REINF.
VERT. REINF. On tension site

Vu

=
#

20
7

Nos.

14
7

Area/bar
0.60132

Steel ratio:

0.021046

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY (Interaction diagram)

Note: (for distributed reinforcement need to specify centroid of the bars)
AT COMPRESSION O
AT MAXIMUM LOAD
AT 0 % TENSION (REI
AT 25 % TENSION
AT 50 % TENSION

Pn (kips) Mn (ft-kips)
771
0
771
118
646
182
523
231
416
266

ATt = ey, balanced

AT FLEXURE ONLY
AT TENSION ONLY

Ag =

314

where

Ec

Es

cu

3000
3000
3000
3000

60000
60000
60000
60000

2
2
2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003

319
295

3000
3000

60000
60000

2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003

104
0
-455

276
252
0

3000
3000
3000

60000
60000
60000

2
2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003
0.003

Ast =

8.42

in2.

Pmax =0.8 [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =

fy

237
152

next to BALANCED
ATt = 0.00?5

f/c

0.75

in2.
770.8489 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

(ACI 318-02, Sec.9.3.2.2)

1000
800

Spiral Design

600
400
200
0

-200

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

-400

-600

mm
22.225
To be betn 0.02 and 0.08

Clear cover (inch)

3
(rad)

Com. Cent
from cg

286.0559 0.8131594
243.0482 1.969961
203.1572 3.0190786
171.9633 3.8445767

Compr As

0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75

0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85

20.12
17.102
17
14.45
14.50
12.325
12.64 10.74487

0.75
0.75

0.85
0.85

10.06 8.552041
1.42549
128.222 5.0366652
7.94 6.752046 1.240001 93.28145 6.0463007

20 4.20924328
20 4.20924328

0.75
0.75
0.9

0.85
6.88 5.852048 1.143079 76.56504 6.5596466
0.85 5.825942 4.952051 1.041652 60.58932 7.0779309
0.85
0
0
0
0
0

20 4.20924328
20 4.20924328
20 4.20924328

d, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

2.360579
2.031971
1.805444
1.645353

Com. Area

20
20
20
20

4.20924328
4.20924328
4.20924328
4.20924328

Ten As

Com.ds=dsA d=Ten.ds=
s/As
dsAs/As

fs (comp si fs (ten side) Pn (kips)

Mn

Pn (kips) Mn (ft-kips)

4.2092433
4.2092433
4.2092433
4.2092433

3
3
3
3

17
17
17
17

6.00E+04 1.35E+04
6.00E+04 0.00E+00
6.00E+04 -1.50E+04
6.00E+04 -3.00E+04

1028.05
861.59
696.73
554.05

157.37 771.0381 118.0244

242.81 646.1954 182.1047
308.23
522.55 231.1721
355.21 415.5376
266.41

4.2092433
4.2092433

3
3

17 6.00E+04 -6.00E+04
17 5.41E+04 -6.00E+04

316.23
202.48

425.62 237.1743 319.2155

393.86 151.8614 295.3927

4.2092433
4.2092433
4.2092433

3
3
3

17 4.91E+04 -6.00E+04
17 4.22E+04 -6.00E+04
17
### -6.00E+04

138.59
68.85
-505.11

368.32 103.9389 276.2429

335.81
0 251.858
0.00 -454.5983
0

 Mn (ft-kips)

Column Design Based on ACI 318-02

Rectangular column
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

Tie Design

CONCRETE STRENGTH

f c'

ksi

VERT. REBAR YIELD STRESS

Column width
Column depth
PILE LENGTH

fy
B
h
L

=
=
=

60
20
20
35

ksi
in
in
ft

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

Pu

480

FACTORED MOMENT LOAD

Mu

200

ft-k

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD

VERT. REINF.
VERT. REINF. On tension site

Vu

=
#

20
7

Nos.

14
7

Bar size betn#3-5?)

Area/bar
0.60132

Steel ratio:

0.021046

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY (Interaction diagram)

Note: (for distributed reinforcement need to specify centroid of the bars)
AT COMPRESSION ON
AT MAXIMUM LOAD
AT 0 % TENSION (REIN
AT 25 % TENSION
AT 50 % TENSION

Pn (kips) Mn (ft-kips)
1028
0
1050
154
855
256
709
311
590
346

ATt = ey, balanced

AT FLEXURE ONLY
AT TENSION ONLY

Ag =

400

where

Ec

Es

cu

4000
4000
4000
4000

60000
60000
60000
60000

2
2
2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003

395
353

4000
4000

60000
60000

2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003

171
0
-455

317
340
0

4000
4000
4000

60000
60000
60000

2
2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003
0.003

Ast =

8.42

in2.

Pmax =0.8 [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =

fy

397
255

next to BALANCED
ATt = 0.00?5

f/c

0.70

in2.
1028.432 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

(ACI 318-02, Sec.9.3.2.2)

Tie Design
1200
1000

Bar size betn#3-5?)

800
600
400
200
0
-200 0

mm
22.225

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450

-400

-600

Clear cover (inch)

Compr As Ten As

0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7

0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85

20.7
17
14.50
12.64

20
20
20
20

20
20
20
20

4.2092433
4.2092433
4.2092433
4.2092433

3
3
3
3

17
17
17
17

0.7
0.7

0.85
0.85

10.06
7.22

20
20

20 4.209243 4.2092433
20 4.209243 4.2092433

3
3

17
17

0.7
0.9
0.9

0.85
5.79
0.85 4.369457
0.85
0

20
20
20

20 4.209243 4.2092433
20 4.209243 4.2092433
20 4.209243 4.2092433

3
3
3

17
17
17

d, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

4.209243
4.209243
4.209243
4.209243

Com.ds=dsA d=Ten.ds=dsA
s/As
s/As

fs (comp si fs (ten side) Pn (kips)

Mn

Pn (kips) Mn (ft-kips)

6.00E+04
6.00E+04
6.00E+04
6.00E+04

1.56E+04
0.00E+00
-1.50E+04
-3.00E+04

1500.16
1220.84
1013.20
842.62

220.69 1050.112 154.4811

366.20 854.5902 256.341
443.82 709.2432 310.6764
494.40 589.832 346.0788

6.00E+04
5.08E+04

-6.00E+04
-6.00E+04

567.23
364.12

563.69 397.0591 394.5842

504.74 254.8869 353.3187

4.19E+04
2.73E+04
-6.00E+04

-6.00E+04
-6.00E+04
-6.00E+04

244.47
0.00
-505.11

452.27 171.132 316.5916

377.31
0 339.5751
0.00 -454.5983
0

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY

Vn = (Vs + Vc) =
where

57

kips, (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.1.1)

>

0.75

Vu
[Satisfactory]
(ACI 318-02 Sec. 9.3.2.3)

A0 =

206

in2.

Vc =

2 (fc') A0 =

Vs =

MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc) =

0.5

Av =
29.1

smax

(ACI 318-02, Section 7.10.4.3)

smin

(ACI 318-02, Section 7.10.4.3)

0.22

kips, (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.3.1)

47.5

fy =

in2.

40

ksi

in

318-02 Sec. 11.3.1)

kips, (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.5.6.2)
sprovd

[Satisfactory]