Professional Documents
Culture Documents
0051
Service Manual
Version 30 April 2008 (Rev. 8)
APOLLO
0051
Service Manual
This Manual belongs to Apollo equipment serial No.
Version 30 April 2008 (Rev. 8)
SERVICE MANUAL
Revision history
Revision history
Rev.
Date
Page/s
14.01.05
29.03.05
Modification description
Document approval.
A14 Control desk CPU PCB layout and
wiring diagram update.
Parameter 74 update in Inverter setting.
Description of basement grubs
regulation.
(Ref. RDM 6040, RDM 6078, RDM 6092)
27.04.05
14.04.06
All
17.07.06
(Rev. 8)
25.10.06
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Revision history
Rev.
Date
Page/s
20.06.07
10.09.07
30.04.08
Modification description
Release of SW version 1.08 on cabinet
CPU board (added cell 243).
Added automatic collimator with
square/rectangular field type Ralco.
Release of SW version 1.09 on cabinet
CPU board (automatic collimation on
Wall Bucky).
Added floor top plate.
Removed Headrest from standard
accessories.
Wiring diagrams and Drawings update.
Spare Parts update.
(Ref. RDM 6553, RDM 6569, RDM 6573,
RDM 6617, RDM 6636, RDM 6640, RDM 6645,
RDM 6646, RDM 6649)
APOLLO
(Rev. 8)
SERVICE MANUAL
Contents
Contents
1
INTRODUCTION
1.1
1.2
SAFETY ASPECTS
2.2
2.3
2.4
DESCRIPTION
3.2
3-1
2-1
2.1
3.1
1-1
TECHNICAL DATA
4-1
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
Dimensions........................................................................................ 4-11
4.5.1
4.5.2
PRE-INSTALLATION
5-1
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
INSTALLATION
6-1
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
(Rev. 7)
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Contents
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
7.2
7-1
8-1
8.1
8.2
9-1
10
10-1
APOLLO
ii
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Contents
10.1.7
10.1.8
10.1.9
10.1.10
10.1.11
10.1.12
10.1.13
10.1.14
10.1.15
10.1.16
10.1.17
11
11-1
11.3 Group 400 / 500 / 600 Dimensions and runs .............................. 11-24
11.3.1
11.3.2
11.3.3
11.3.4
11.3.5
12
(Rev. 7)
iii
12-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Contents
13
FUNCTIONALITY
13-1
14
OPERATING MODE
14-1
15
15-1
16
HARDWARE ADJUSTMENT
16-1
17
THREE-PHASE INVERTER
17-1
APOLLO
iv
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Contents
18
18-1
19
19-1
20
20-1
21
21-1
22
22-1
23
SPARE PARTS
23-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Contents
APOLLO
vi
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
NOTE:
This manual has been updated to reflect the state of the product with
which it is sold, to provide a proper reference while troubleshooting and
repair operations, commonly carried out by the service engineer, are
being performed.
The manual might not reflect variations to the product if they do not
affect how it works.
The remote controlled table Apollo is an X-ray equipment that allows to
perform general X-ray examinations. In particular, because of its
connected accessories, the equipment is an optimal solution for
examinations where the use of contrast liquids is required.
The present manual provides the user with instructions for a safe and
efficient use of the equipment.
The equipment must be used in accordance with the procedures
contained in the manual and shall never be used for other purposes than
those provided by the manual itself.
Apollo is an electromedical equipment and, as such, it can be used
solely under the supervision of a physician or of highly qualified
personnel with the necessary competence in matter of protection from
X-rays.
The user is responsible for the fulfilment of the legal requirements
regulating the installation and the functioning of the equipment itself.
1.1
(Rev. 3)
1-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Introduction
1.2
APOLLO
E-mail: service_support@villasm.com
1-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
SAFETY ASPECTS
WARNING:
All information contained in the present chapter must be carefully read
and, where provided, must be applied in order to avoid damage to the
equipment or to people.
Villa Sistemi Medicali designs and manufactures equipment in
compliance with safety requirements; moreover, it provides all necessary
information for an appropriate use and warnings about the dangers
associated with X-ray generators.
Villa Sistemi Medicali does not take any responsibility for:
the use of Apollo equipment different from the one it was originally
designed for
(Rev. 3)
2-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
2.1
Warnings
Apollo is suited for use in hospital, therefore the line connection may not
be carried out in buildings with domestic-type power supply lines.
The equipment was not designed to be used in the presence of vapours,
anaesthetic mixtures inflammable when in contact with air, oxygen or
nitrous oxide.
In order to prevent risks of short-circuit and corrosion, avoid the
infiltration of water of other liquids in the equipment.
Before cleaning the equipment, always ensure it is disconnected from the
line.
All movements are controlled by a powerful and sophisticated electronic
microprocessor system. Speeds, positions, starts and stops of these
movements are controlled and managed by the equipment's logic. Safety
aspects are fundamental in this logic in order to ensure the maximum
safety both for the patient and the operator. Nevertheless, the operator
MUST ALWAYS PAY CLOSE ATTENTION when a movement is activated.
Press the EMERGENCY red buttons located on the control console and
on the front side of the equipment in case of danger. These buttons will
immediately stop any movement and function. They are a valid
instrument for the operator in addition to the intrinsic safety devices of
the equipment.
Before activating motorised parts, such as the tilting, the tabletop,
or the angulation, ensure that the patient is correctly positioned
and that their legs and arms are positioned within the shape of the
tabletop. If possible, use the support handgrips. During the motorised
movements, no objects interfering with the movements should be in
proximity of the table.
Pay close attention to people in the X-ray room.
Although Apollo was designed with a high degree of protection from
electromagnetic interference, the equipment must be installed at a
certain distance from the electrical energy transformation cabins, from
static uninterruptible power supplies, from walkie-talkies and cellular
phones. The latter two may only be used at the distances from any
element of the equipment reported in the following page.
APOLLO
2-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
Distance (m)
10 mW
100 mW
1W
10 W
100 W
0.3
1
3
8
30
Conformity
Irradiated and
conducted emissions
A class
CISPR 11
Group I
Emitted harmonic
EN 61000-3-2
Complying
Flicker EN 61000-3-3
tension/emission
fluctuations
EN 60601-1-2 immunity
(EN 61000-4-2 /3 /4 /5
/6 /8 /11)
Complying
Complying
In case of line voltage dips that last longer than what can be sustained by
the table electronic control system, the examination in progress may be
cancelled. As a consequence, the tabletop and scan movements, as well
as the angulation, that may cause damage to the patient become
inhibited. The Spot Film Device will be initialised and, in case the
cassette is loaded, on the display a warning will ask the operator to
remove it before proceeding.
(Rev. 3)
2-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
APOLLO
2-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
2.2
Radioprotection warnings
Villa Sistemi Medicali designs and manufactures equipment in
compliance with safety requirements; moreover, it provides all necessary
information and warnings about the dangers associated with equipment
connected to X-ray generators.
The personnel authorised to perform X-ray examinations must observe
all regulations regarding the protection against ionizing radiation as
reported below:
Use dedicated protections (leaded clothing) to protect the patient from
X-rays diffused in the areas adjacent to the one to be X-rayed.
8
7
6
Occupation area
(see Figure 2-2)
5
4
3
2
1
(Rev. 3)
2-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
Occupation area
600x2380 mm
(23.6"x93.7")
H = 2000 mm (78.7")
Occupation area
(see Figure 2-4)
G
F
E
D
C
1400 mm
(55.1")
B
A
APOLLO
2-6
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
450 mm
(17.7")
Occupation area
600x600 mm (23.6"x23.6")
H = 1700 mm (66.9")
(Rev. 3)
Figure
Ref.
Dosage
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
350 mm (13.8")
600 mm (23.6")
1000 mm (39.4")
1200 mm (47.2")
1400 mm (55.1")
1600 mm (63.0")
1800 mm (70.9")
2000 mm (78.7")
350 mm (13.8")
600 mm (23.6")
1000 mm (39.4")
1200 mm (47.2")
1400 mm (55.1")
1600 mm (63.0")
1700 mm (66.9")
0.06 mGy/h
0.09 mGy/h
2.75 mGy/h
10.5 mGy/h
13.9 mGy/h
13.4 mGy/h
9.6 mGy/h
6.2 mGy/h
1.1 mGy/h
1.9 mGy/h
3.3 mGy/h
4.1 mGy/h
4.4 mGy/h
4.1 mGy/h
3.5 mGy/h
2-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
2.3
APOLLO
2-8
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
2.4
Used symbols
Symbol
Description
Equipment with Type B applied parts
Some components contain material and liquid
that, at the end of the equipment life-cycle, must
be disposed of at the recycling centres appointed
by the Local Health Units
N
R S T
Alternating current
Neutral conductor connection point
Three-phase line conductors connection point
Ground-fault protection
Warning: consult the accompanying
documentation
Dangerous voltage
(Rev. 3)
2-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety aspects
APOLLO
2-10
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Description
DESCRIPTION
3.1
ID labels
7
3
4
5
1b
(Rev. 3)
3-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Description
3.1.1
1b
Apollo ID label
(located on the equipment)
2
Spot Film Device
features label
3
Collimator
features label
5
"Mechanical moving parts"
label
4
"Total Filtration"
label
6
"Connect TV chain only" label
(inside the electric cabinet)
7
Compression coupling ID
label
APOLLO
3-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Description
3.1.2
1b
Apollo ID label
(located on the equipment)
1c
C-CSA-US certification plate
(located on the electric cabinet)
2
Spot Film Device
features label
3
Collimator
features label
4
"Total Filtration"
label
5
"Mechanical
moving parts"
label
6
"Connect TV
chain only" label
(inside the electric
cabinet)
7
Compression coupling ID
label
(Rev. 3)
3-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Description
3.2
Description
The remote controlled Apollo table is the latest development of remote
controlled tables produced by Villa Sistemi Medicali.
Apollo table is available in the traditional configuration with a Spot Film
Device or in the "All Digital" version, where the Spot Film Device is not
present and the table necessarily has to be completed by Digital Image
acquisition system.
The most recent features applied to this type of table have been
incorporated and further improved. In particular:
APOLLO
3-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Description
(Rev. 3)
3-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Description
Ref.
A
B
C
D
E
F
Description
Type of
accessory
Standard
Standard
Optional
Optional
Optional
Optional
C
B
A
F
E
C
B
F
D
APOLLO
3-6
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
TECHNICAL DATA
4.1
Technical features
General features
Type of equipment
Apollo
Manufacturer
Operating mode
continuous functioning
Use
Electric features
Available voltage
Frequency
50-60 Hz
Maximum current
8 AT @ 380-400 Vac
7 AT @ 415-480 Vac
Equipment protection
8 A with magnetothermic
Power
6 kVA
Line impedance
(Rev. 3)
4-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
Mechanical features
Weight
Height vertical table
Height horizontal table and max SID
Width from the front end of the Spot
Film Device to the rear end of the main
beam
Total width completely retracted
Length (horizontal table)
Total length with +90 /-90 max SID
Setup for I.I.
I.I. max size
Minimum curved tabletop height from
the ground (with Spot Film Device)
1920 mm (75.6")
2420 mm (95.3")
4960 mm (195.3") - SID 1500 mm (59.1")
5560 mm (218.9") - SID 1800 mm (70.9")
standard fixed mount
optional lift
16 inch
CENTRE
EDGE
minimum
600 mm
668 mm
(23.6")
(26.3")
with 9" I.I.
600 mm
668 mm
(23.6")
(26.3")
with 12" I.I.
695 mm
763 mm
(27.4")
(30.0")
with 16" I.I.
775 mm
843 mm
(35.0")
(33.2")
minimum
618 mm (24.3")
with 9" I.I.
618 mm (24.3")
with 12" I.I.
713 mm (28.1")
with 16" I.I.
793 mm (31.2")
minimum
with 9" I.I.
with 12" I.I.
with 16" I.I.
CENTRE
600 mm
(23.6")
600 mm
(23.6")
637 mm
(25.1")
717 mm
(28.2")
618 mm
618 mm
655 mm
735 mm
EDGE
668 mm
(26.3")
668 mm
(26.3")
705 mm
(27.7")
785 mm
(30.9")
(24.3")
(24.3")
(25.8")
(28.9")
minimum
with 9" I.I.
with 12" I.I.
with 16" I.I.
APOLLO
4-2
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
Mechanical features
Distance rear side beam
internal tabletop edge (with centered tabletop)
Distance rear side beam
internal tabletop edge (with internal tabletop
end run)
Electric cabinet containing all electric and
electronics controls, including the TV-chain
control or the digital module
Max patient weight with all movements
765 mm (30.1")
605 mm (23.8")
Runs
Tilting
+ 90 / - 90
Lift
800 mm (31.5")
Longitudinal tabletop
fixed
Transversal tabletop
320 mm (12.6")
Scan
1600 mm (62.9")
Source-to-film distance
Angulation
+ 40 / - 40
250 mm (9.8")
Tube rotation
+ 180 / - 90
I.I. lift
38 mm (1.5")
Speed
Tilting
Lift
Transversal tabletop
Scan
Angulation
Compressor
(Rev. 7)
4-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
390 mm (15.4")
390 mm (15.4")
Skin-to-film distance
Compression force
Tabletop
Size
Standard material
policarbonate
Optional material
(for curved tabletop only)
integrated
Surface
APOLLO
4-4
(Rev. 4)
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
Handgrips (standard)
ergonomic
with winder
adjustable
Handgrips (standard)
ergonomic
with winder
adjustable
Divisions on a line
from 1 to 4
Crossed divisions
in 4 and in 6
Operating mode
0.8 sec
1.2 sec
2 im/sec
Leaded shutters
integrated
Grid
vibrating, parkable
pre-set
AEC
pre-set
(Rev. 7)
4-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
Collimator
2 axis collimator
rectangular and square
3 axis collimator
rectangular, square and iris
Additional filtration (optional) for both with additional filters movement
models
(2 mm Al / 1 Al + 0.1 mm Cu / 1 Al + 0.2
mm Cu) manual or motorized
automatic
Limitation
manual: by means of joystick on
console and buttons on collimator
automatic with / without Hold mode
Operating mode
manual
with timed 100W lamp (min 160 lux @ 1
Light for centering
m) or with on-demand switching off
Minimum dimension X-ray field @ 1m < 1 cm2 (0.39 inch2)
X-ray field coverage @ 1 m
> 43 cm2 (17 inch2)
Stray radiation
45 mR/h @ 150 kVp 350W
Total filtration rectangular collimator 0.5 mm Al eq @ 100 kVp SEV 2.7 mm Al
Total filtration iris collimator
1.0 mm Al eq @ 100 kVp SEV 2.7 mm Al
Tomography
Type
Layer max height
Layer increment
Layer automatic increment
Speed
Angles
Tomography exposure times (sec)
Direction
Sequential tomography
APOLLO
4-6
(Rev. 4)
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
Automatic
Direction
selectable
Interface
Controls
Console movements
Console functions
controls
User interface
Controls type
"Dead man"
Safety on movements
Environmental conditions
Operating conditions
Temperature:
Humidity:
Pressure:
Temperature:
Humidity:
Pressure:
(Rev. 3)
4-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
4.2
13x18
18x13
18x24
9x24
9x12
24x24
12x24
12x12
24x30
12x30
30x24
30x30
15x30
10x30
18x43
43x18
21x18
14x18
15x40
40x15
20x15
13x15
10x15
20x40
10x40
40x20
20x20
13x20
10x20
30x35
15x35
10x35
35x30
17x30
12x30
30x40
15x40
10x40
40x30
20x30
13x30
10x30
35x35
17x35
12x35
35x43
17x43
12x43
43x35
21x35
14x35
11x35
24x18
12x18
15x24
15x12
10x24
10x12
NOTE:
The first number of the format refers to the tabletop transversal direction
(patient right-to-left). The measure indicated on the various divisions is
nominal.
APOLLO
4-8
(Rev. 4)
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
4.3
5x7
7x5
8x10
4x10
4x5
10x8
5x8
10x12
5x12
12x10
6x10
6x5
9.5x9.5
4.7x9.5
3x9.5
7x17
17x7
8.5x7
5.7x7
4.3x7
11x14
5.5x14
3.7x14
14x11
14x14
7x14
4.7x14
14x17
7x17
4.7x17
17x14
4x10
4x5
7x11
4.7x11
3.5x11
8.5x14
5.7x14
NOTE:
The first number of the format refers to the tabletop transversal direction
(patient right-to-left). The measure indicated on the various divisions is
nominal.
(Rev. 3)
4-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
4.4
0051
APOLLO
4-10
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
4.5
Dimensions
4.5.1
Figure 4-1
(Rev. 7)
4-11
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Technical data
4.5.2
Figure 4-2
APOLLO
4-12
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
PREPRE-INSTALLATION
The instructions on the following pages guarantee that the installation
performed will ensure the remote-controlled Apollo table will work
properly.
The Manufacturer can provide any technical consultancy and assistance
necessary right from the pre-installation stage (if requested, to check the
positioning of the equipment inside the X-ray room).
The room should be prepared for the installation of the Apollo table
according to the choice of the most suitable floor plate (Figure 5-1, Figure
5-2 or Figure 5-3) that will be selected considering that the maximum
weight of the equipment (weight of machine fitted with 16" IB and a
patient of 284kg / 626.1lbs) is about 2400kg (5280lbs).
Verify that the floor is able to support this weight on the fixing plate area.
According with the selected floor plate, position it as described below:
Standard floor fixing plate
(Rev. 6)
5-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
APOLLO
5-2
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
(Rev. 6)
5-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
5.1
Space requirements
NOTE:
In order to unload the main body of the device from the truck, it is
necessary either that the truck has an elevating lift or to use an elevating
fork cart.
When performing the overview of the location (installation room, aisles,
doors ecc.) please remind that the main body of the device after having
removed the wood box has dimensions given in Figure 5-4.
Figure 5-4
The minimum height of the installation room must be greater than
2550 mm (100.4"); operating room on the front is advised to be 1000 mm
(39.4"); on the sides leave room as detailed in Figure 5-6.
APOLLO
5-4
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
Under floor conducts (Figure 5-5) must meet the following requirements:
C: suggested section: 20x10 cm (7.9"x3.9") / max distance between
the pit and the cabinet: 9 m (29.53 feet).
D: suggested section: 10 cm (3.9") / max distance between the
cabinet and the control panel 14 m (45.93 feet).
NOTE:
If distances are larger than those indicated above (C and D) ask adequate
length of connecting cables at order.
WARNING:
The electrical cabinet is fitted with two wheels so that the rear can be
more easily accessed during installation and maintenance.
(*)
The minimum distance with cabinets in position A (inside the Apollo tilting
area) = 800 mm (31.5")
The minimum distance with cabinets in position B (outside the Apollo tilting
area) = 600 mm (23.6")
5-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
(*)
The minimum distance with cabinets in position A (inside the Apollo tilting area)
= 800 mm (31.5")
The minimum distance with cabinets in position B (outside the Apollo tilting area)
= 600 mm (23.6")
APOLLO
5-6
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
(Rev. 7)
5-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
5.2
Electrical provisions
POWER SUPPLY
FREQUENCY
50-60Hz
5kVA
7A
< 1
NOTE:
Generally the power required for the fitting out of one complete X-ray
room including the Apollo table equals 25-30kVA.
WARNING:
The equipment can be connected directly to the mains or in cascade with
the ray generator, a preferable alternative because, when the generator is
powered down, the table and the accessories connected to it (e.g. the
image capturing system or chest stand) are turned off as well. In both
cases the wires of the three-phase power supply must have a crosssection of at least 4.0 mm.
APOLLO
5-8
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
5.3
the rating plate shows the right voltage (the position of the rating
plate is described in paragraph 3.1)
5.4
Environmental conditions
The data in paragraph 4.1 must be complied with for the environmental
operating and transport/storage conditions.
(Rev. 7)
5-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Pre-installation
APOLLO
5-10
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
INSTALLATION
WARNING:
During the mechanical installation of the equipment and the electrical
connection described below, the safety regulations in force must be
respected and the precautions described below must be taken:
(Rev. 3)
6-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.1
D
E
C
D
B
Figure 6-1
APOLLO
6-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
4. Position the transpallet under one of the 2 side pallets "D", raise the
base assembly and remove the central pallet "E". Lower the
transpallet.
5. Referring to Figure 6-2, insert the transpallet centrally under the
base assembly and lift it to free the two side pallets "D". Rest one side
of the base on two supports (e.g. the pallets positioned on the corner)
leaving the centre part free; suspend the other side, inserting one of
the two main beams "C" parallel to the transpallet fork, allowing the
side of the base to protrude as much as possible.
Main beam
C
Figure 6-2
6. Referring to Figure 6-3, remove the transpallet and position it on the
side of the base assembly. Exert leverage on the shoulder and lift the
base assembly enough to remove the central pallet "C" and reposition
it under the base, in such a way that it is parallel to the long side of
the base and subsequently allows the transpallet to be inserted to lift
the group. Lower the transpallet.
Main beam
C
Figure 6-3
(Rev. 3)
6-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
7. Leaving the transpallet in its present position, slide it under the base
in such a way that it is possible to lift the assembly and free the two
supports. With the greatest of care, suspend the base assembly on
the central main beam "C"; slide the transpallet in completely under
the base.
8. Bring the base assembly into the room and follow the above
procedure in reverse, positioning the transpallet perpendicularly to
the base assembly. Take the base assembly to the fixing plate and try
to align the base-plate fixing holes as well as possible.
9. Position the two main wood beams "C" at the side of the base, parallel
to the transpallet forks. Lower the base assembly and remove the
transpallet.
10. Exerting leverage on one of the two side iron brackets, raise the base
assembly enough to remove one of the wooden beams. Gently lower
the base assembly until it is resting on the ground. Repeat the
operation to remove the remaining wooden beam.
11. Check that the holes in the base assembly line up perfectly with
those in the anchorage plate. If it is necessary, to move the base
assembly to align the fixing holes, use the transpallet.
NOTE:
Moving the base while it is resting on the ground by applying
leverage to the structure is not advised under any circumstances.
This operation could damage the actuators.
12. Close the two fixing holes on head side, 2 grubs are present to adjust
the base position in order to avoid interferences during
trendelenbourg movement, between middle beam and plastic guides
present on the base. Unlock the 2 grubs and fix the base on the floor
plate. The grubs adjustment is explained on paragraph 6.5 , items
from 10 to 15. At this moment only it is allowed to remove the
transport wood frame and lateral iron plate for main beam.
APOLLO
6-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.2
Column
section
Tube
support arm
Front
plate
Micro 0
Figure 6-4
(Rev. 6)
6-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.3
Safety
rod
Protection of the
inclination potmeter
Safety
rod
Figure 6-5
APOLLO
6-6
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
5. Position the Spot Film Device assembly near the end wall and make
sure that it is possible to align the fixing holes on the shoulders and
on the inclination motor support. If it is necessary to lift or lower the
Spot Film Device to align the fastening holes, use the adjustable
supports while being careful to avoid forcing the Spot Film Device on
the angulation motor's fusion attachment (Figure 6-6).
6. Once the alignment of the holes on both the fixing shoulders has
been checked, it is possible to fix, without tightening, the Spot Film
Device assembly with the twenty-two bolts supplied (eleven bolts per
side).
If the Spot Film Device is imagined as a plane, it must be at right
angles to the end wall where it is fixed. Check that the two elements
are at right angles to each other using a bubble level. If it is
necessary to make an adjustment to obtain perfect right angles
between the Spot Film Device and the end wall, adjust the adjustable
supports of the Spot Film Device support until the position required
is reached (Figure 6-6).
7. Insert the two centering pins into their holes (Figure 6-6), one on
each side, taking care that the threaded part can be accessed from
outside, and then tighten the twenty-two fastening screws. Remount
the two top hooks removed at point "4" above.
Centering
pin
90
Top hook
Figure 6-6
8. Remove the four Spot Film Device assembly adjustable supports.
(Rev. 3)
6-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
9. Carry out the Spot Film Device wiring pre-arranged on the right-hand
side of the end wall.
The wiring must be routed using the relevant cable clips to be found
on the right-hand wall of the Spot Film Device. The wires must be
routed in such a way that they are parallel to and not on top of each
other (Figure 6-7).
The X16 wire, fixed to an anchoring plate, must be placed on the
right-hand wall of the Spot Film Device, interfacing with the flat cable
(X16) installed in the factory.
The following table is an aid in the identification of the cables and
where they must be connected (see also Figure 6-7).
Connector/Cable
Point of connection
X101
X68
X44
X19
X14
X16
Ground cable Nr 8
X68
X14
X19 X44
X101
X16
Cable clip
Ground cable
Figure 6-7
APOLLO
6-8
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
NOTE:
The automatic exposimeter device is an optional and consequently the
A.E.C. chamber cable is only present when the automatic exposimeter
chamber is fitted to the Spot Film Device.
10. Position the front panel of the Spot Film Device and fix it with the
hinge on the left-hand wall.
Connect the free end of the flat cable (X16) to the PCB of the key pad
fitted on the machine A8.
Loosen the fixing screws of the hinge on the Spot Film Device's lefthand wall; shut the panel and do up the bolts on both sides (Figure
6-8).
X16
Figure 6-8
(Rev. 3)
6-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.4
Arm belt
Coordination
belt
Outside support
Small plate
Beam side
protection
Figure 6-9
APOLLO
6-10
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
(Rev. 3)
6-11
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.5
Machine
Machine cable connection
The machine is partially factory wired, while the rest of the wires are
provided separately; all have to be wired up to the machine as described
below.
NOTE:
The wire chains "A" and "B" (Figure 6-10) are made in such as way that
they can be opened to permit the wires to be inserted. Take care to note
when opening the chains the location of the individual covers. As these
are not all the same, they will have to be put back properly when the
chains are closed.
At this stage only the machine wires can be set up so as to permit
powering the table and to make the remaining installation process stage
easier, or the system wires can also be connected (high tension cables,
anode, etc.). How to proceed in this regard is a matter for the installer's
own discretion. When you decide also to connect the system wires it is
advisable to refer to paragraph 6.7 for tube-collimator group installation.
Figure 6-10
1. Fix the "B" chain to the upper locking bracket.
APOLLO
6-12
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
NOTE:
To easily identify the end to fix to the upper bracket, check as follow: on
the external side of the link the code number is present.
The end must be fixed on upper bracket is with 1 link code
157.150.100.1 and the following with code 158.150.100.1.
The end must be fixed on lower bracket has all links with code
157.150.100.1.
2. To avoid cable-braiding, is suggested to position the cable chain as
showed in Figure 6-10.
House the group of cables leaving chain "A" in chain "B". Some of
these wires are much shorter than others. The shorter ones should
be connected to the A11 base connector board and the longer ones in
the table's electrical cabinet and that of the generator if you wish also
to connect up the system cables.
3. Before you start, chain "B" should be positioned as in Figure 6-11.
4. It is advisable at this stage not to close the wiring chain but just to
install some covers so as to secure the wires inside them. Connect
wires X20, X46, X75, X77, X88, X96, X97 and X98 to the A11 base
connector board (Figure 6-12), threading them through "C" (Figure
6-11). The base connector board has a dust guard that has to be
removed when connecting the wires and then replaced. Connect
ground cables 5, 7, 8, 9 and 11 (lift I.I. - optional) to the ground bar
(W2) in the base unit (Figure 6-13).
C
Figure 6-11
6-13
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6. Connect all the output cables in "C" and from chain "B" to the
machine cabinet: X68, X19, X14, X16, X44, X101, X73, E4, X71, E2,
X106 (lift I.I. optional), X70, E3, X20, X46, X99.5, X99.6, X74, E1,
X99.1, X99.2, X105 and X45 as indicated in the following table (see
also Figure 6-13).
7. Connect the console cable (X8) to the cabinet; connect the foot
control (cable X41) to the console.
8. Connect the power cable to the R-S-T clamps on the insulation
transformer inside the cabinet. Connect the ground cable to the rod
(W1) in the cabinet.
9. Connect the system cables to the rest of the accessories when it is
decided wire them up during the procedures described above.
NOTE:
To avoid insurgence of an alarm condition at switch ON it is necessary to
install the collimator (see paragraph 6.7) and connect it by cable X45 or
simulate collimator presence; in this case it is possible for example to use
a male CANNON 37 pin connector with two voltage partitions built by a
resistor of 4.7k between pins X45-18 and X45-32, a resistor of 4.7k
between pins X45-16 and X45-32, a resistor of 4.7k between pins X4519 e X45-33 and a resistor of 4.7k between pins X45-17 and X45-33.
At this point the machine can be turned on and perform movements. In
this stage the mechanical alignment of the moving beams with respect to
the basement must be checked and possibly corrected. In order to do so
proceed as follows:
10. Move de equipment up/down and tilt it in both directions; if the
middle beam during same movements is in touch with parts of the
basements, proceed as by the following step, otherwise will be not
necessary other adjustments.
11. Release the two screws fixing the basement to the ground on the left
side of the basement, i.e. close to the regulation grubs.
12. Act on the regulation grubs to correct deformations of the side wall of
the basement: the process is of the trial and error type. Usually it is
advisable to screw in the grub on the opposite side where the
interference is present in the up-down movement of the beam.
13. Tight again the screws holding the basement to the ground.
14. Check again the movements following the procedure from step 10.
15. Make a few tilting movements to verify the correct situation and stop
the procedure.
This procedure should be repeated at the end of installation when the
table is loaded with all its accessories (II, X-ray tube, table top, ecc.)
APOLLO
6-14
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
Table side
cable code
Cabinet side
cable code
Description
X34
X35
X36
X68
X37
X38
X39
X19
X19
Input PCB A2
X14
X14
Input PCB A2
X16
X16
Input PCB A2
X44
X44
X0.10
X101
(Rev. 3)
6-15
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
Table side
cable code
Cabinet side
cable code
Description
X20
X20
Input PCB A2
X46
X46
X99.5
X0.1
X99.6
X0.2
X0.5
X0.6
X74
X99.1
X99.1
X99.2
X99.2
X105
Collimator
X45
APOLLO
X105
X45
Collimator cable
6-16
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
Table side
cable code
Cabinet side
cable code
X8
X22
Input PCB A2
X0.7
X8
X0.8
X0.9
X0.10
X106.1
X0.3
X106.2
X0.4
10
10
Ground cables 10
Beam motor
X70
Inverter box
Angulation motor
X71
Inverter box
X72
Inverter box
(Rev. 3)
Description
6-17
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
Table side
cable code
Description
X73
Inverter box
10
Ground cables 10
Angulation motor
E2
Angulation motor
ground cable
Scan motor
E4
Scan moto
ground cable
E1
E3
Scan motor
Base unit ground rod (W2)
APOLLO
Cabinet side
cable code
10
6-18
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
2 1
2 1
X86
2 1
X91
X100
X80
X79
X76
X74
V3
X82
2 1
X87
X85
2 1
X90
X105
2 1
X89
1
X97
V4
2
X94
X95
X98
X99
3
3
2
1
X83
1 2
X84
X88
X78
X81
X98
X97
X46
X93
V2
X92
V1
X77
X75
X20
X96
(Rev. 3)
6-19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
X20
X19
X14
X16
7
X22
X12
1
X21
X17
X15
X13
X18
X10
X11
1
2
INPUT CARD - A2
X4
X12
X3A
X3B
A2
1
2
X4
X1
A4
X34
1
2
X2
X7
X3A
X9
CPU CARD - A1
X3B
X8
A1
S1
X5A
X5B
X5A
A3
X30 X107
R, S, T
CABINET
GROUND ROD (W1)
X5B
X27
X36
X39
X38
X37
X25
X23
X33
X6
X6
X35
X70, X71,
X72, X73
OUTPUT CARD - A3
X17
X29
X26
X12
A12
X46
X15
5
9
X105
X21
X25
X28
X31
X29
X24
1
X32
X26
X49
X47
X45
X48
1
10
(to the cabinet)
X44
10
N
N
S3
S3
E4
E3
E2
E1
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
11
10
10
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
BASE UNIT
GROUND ROD (W2)
X99
X0
TERMINAL BLOCK X0
X42 X41 X8
A15
X0.11 X0.10 X0.9 X0.8 X0.7 X0.6 X0.5 X0.4 X0.3 X0.2 X0.1
(Rev. 3)
6-21
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.6
Figure 6-14
(Rev. 3)
6-23
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.6.1
Figure 6-15
3. Fasten the I.I. to the plates with the screws, and tighten.
APOLLO
6-24
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
B
Figure 6-16
5. Connect the I.I. wiring and the angulation motor wiring on the left
side of the end wall of the Spot Film Device using the cable clip
provided (Figure 6-17). The cables must be wired up so that they run
"parallel" to each other, following the path of the cables already in the
machine.
Cable clip
Figure 6-17
(Rev. 3)
6-25
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.6.2
530 (20.9")
Figure 6-18
2. Place the I.I. on the trolley (Figure 6-14). Place the remote-controlled
table high enough to allow the I.I. to be positioned under the Spot
Film Device. Move the I.I. to the table and position it in such a way
that the cable outlet on the I.I. power unit side is towards the base of
the machine.
3. Use the lift control to lower the table so that the I.I. fixing plates run
inside the Spot Film Device's walls and that the holes "A" (6 per side Figure 6-19) on the walls are aligned with the fastening holes on the
I.I. support guides. It is advisable to proceed cautiously at this stage
to prevent any damage to the I.I. occurring. It is therefore best to
lower the table by small steps.
4. Fasten the plates to the Spot Film Device's shoulders by means of the
screws provided.
5. Check transversal and longitudinal alignment between the Spot Film
Device and the I.I. If any alignment between the two parts is
necessary, slacken the I.I. guide-plate support fastenings screws to
get sideways I.I movement relative to the Spot Film Device or screws
"A" (6 per side - Figure 6-19) for longitudinal movements; once the
desired position has been obtained, tighten the screws.
APOLLO
6-26
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
Figure 6-19
6. Connect the I.I. wiring and the angulation motor wiring on the left
side of the end wall of the Spot Film Device using the cable clip
provided (Figure 6-20). The cables must be wired up so that they run
"parallel" to each other, following the path of the cables already in the
machine.
Cable clip
Figure 6-20
(Rev. 3)
6-27
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.6.3
APOLLO
6-28
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.6.3.1
Spacer
Anchorage
plate
Figure 6-21
5. Place the I.I. on the trolley (Figure 6-14). Place the remote-controlled
table high enough to allow the I.I. to be positioned under the Spot
Film Device. Move the I.I. to the table at the point of the lift assembly.
6. Lower the table by sliding the I.I. inside the walls of the Spot Film
Device until the 4 fixing holes on the I.I. anchorage plate are in line
with the corresponding four in the lift plate (Figure 6-22). You should
proceed cautiously at this stage to avoid any damage occurring to the
I.I. It is therefore advisable to lower the table in small steps. Screw
the anchorage plate to the lift plate without tightening using the
screws provided.
7. Insert the 4 spacers provided (2 each side - Figure 6-22) between the
I.I. anchoring plate and the lift plate. this enables proper alignment of
the two plates.
(Rev. 3)
6-29
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
8. Check longitudinal alignment between the Spot Film Device and the
I.I. Longitudinal alignment is obtained with the supplementary
spacers that are inserted where there are those already present.
Tighten the screws at the slots' midline; this ensures correct
sideways alignment between the I.I. and the Spot Film Device.
Spacer
Figure 6-22
9. The distance between cassette jaw lower side and I.I. must be never
less than 5 mm (0.2"); if necessary adjust the lower end run cam.
10. Check that the conditions on item 1 are the same, set cell 133 again
and move by joystick the I.I. lift on the upper end limit. Check that
during the I.I. lift movement does not happens any collision between
I.I. and internal SFD parts.
11. Connect the I.I. wiring, the angulation motor wiring and the lift
wiring on the left side of the end wall of the Spot Film Device using
the cable clip provided (Figure 6-17). The cables must be wired up so
that they run "parallel" to each other, following the path of the cables
already in the machine.
APOLLO
6-30
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.6.3.2
Spacer
Anchorage
plate
Figure 6-23
5. Place the I.I. on the trolley (Figure 6-14). Place the remote-controlled
table high enough to allow the I.I. to be positioned under the Spot
Film Device. Move the I.I. to the table at the point of the lift assembly.
6. Lower the table by sliding the I.I. inside the walls of the Spot Film
Device until the 4 fixing holes on the I.I. anchorage plate are in line
with the corresponding four in the lift plate (Figure 6-24). You should
proceed cautiously at this stage to avoid any damage occurring to the
I.I. It is therefore advisable to lower the table in small steps. Screw
the anchorage plate to the lift plate without tightening using the
screws provided.
7. Insert the 4 spacers provided (2 each side - Figure 6-24) between the
I.I. anchoring plate and the lift plate. This enables proper alignment
of the two plates.
(Rev. 3)
6-31
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
8. Check longitudinal alignment between the Spot Film Device and the
I.I. Longitudinal alignment is obtained with the supplementary
spacers that are inserted where there are those already present.
Tighten the screws at the slots' midline; this ensures correct
sideways alignment between the I.I. and the Spot Film Device.
Spacer
Figure 6-24
9. The distance between cassette jaw lower side and I.I. must be never
less than 5 mm (0.2"); if necessary adjust the lower end run cam.
10. Check that the conditions on item 1 are the same, set cell 133 again
and move by joystick the I.I. lift on the upper end limit. Check that
during the I.I. lift movement does not happens any collision between
I.I. and internal SFD parts.
11. Connect the I.I. wiring, the angulation motor wiring and the lift
wiring on the left side of the end wall of the Spot Film Device using
the cable clip provided (Figure 6-17). The cables must be wired up so
that they run "parallel" to each other, following the path of the cables
already in the machine.
APOLLO
6-32
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.6.3.3
Anchoring
brackets
Figure 6-25
5. Place the I.I. on the trolley (Figure 6-14).Place the remote-controlled
table high enough to allow the I.I. to be positioned under the Spot
Film Device. Move the I.I. to the table at the point of the lift assembly.
6. Use the lift control to lower the table by sliding the I.I. inside the
walls of the Spot Film Device until the 4 fixing holes on the anchoring
brackets are in line with the corresponding four holes in the lift plate
(Figure 6-26). You should proceed cautiously at this stage to avoid
any damage occurring to the I.I. It is therefore advisable to lower the
table in small steps. Screw the anchorage plate to the lift plate
without tightening using the screws provided.
(Rev. 3)
6-33
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
7. Check longitudinal alignment between the Spot Film Device and the
I.I. longitudinal alignment is obtained with the supplementary
spacers that are inserted where the bracket fastening screws are
(Figure 6-26). Tighten the screws at the slots' midline; this ensures
correct sideways alignment between the I.I. and the Spot Film Device.
Spacer
Figure 6-26
8. The distance between cassette jaw lower side and I.I. must be never
less than 5 mm (0.2"); if necessary adjust the lower end run cam.
9. Check that the conditions on item 1 are the same, set cell 133 again
and move by joystick the I.I. lift on the upper end limit. Check that
during the I.I. lift movement does not happens any collision between
I.I. and internal SFD parts.
10. Connect the I.I. wiring, the angulation motor wiring and the lift
wiring on the left side of the end wall of the Spot Film Device using
the cable clip provided (Figure 6-20). The cables must be wired up so
that they run "parallel" to each other, following the path of the cables
already in the machine.
APOLLO
6-34
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.7
Support
screw
Release
levers
Tube
support
Figure 6-27
(Rev. 3)
6-35
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
NOTE:
Point 2 only applies where the system is supplied with the Villa or the
Ralco collimator.
2. Position the tube on the support and at the same time apply the
collimator fastening cone (Figure 6-28). When doing this take due
account of the distance between the tube focus and the
cone/collimator plane; to ensure proper correspondence between the
field of the rays and the collimator light field, this distance must be
801 mm (3.15"0.04"). To do this the collimator kit's spacers have to
be used (refer to the technical data that comes with the X-ray tube to
determine the point of focus). Fix in position with the collimator's
screws, taking account of the fact that the choice of screw length is
determined by the number of spacers employed.
WARNING:
Incorrect choice of screw length may lead to inadequate fastening of the
X-ray tube group where short screws are used or possible damage to the
casing if the screws used are too long.
3. Install the collimator on the cone using the four fastening hooks and
connect it to the X45 cable.
The collimator cable length is calculated to permit machine servicing
even when the collimator is out of beam. With the group at 0
rotation, the corresponding micro safety switch inside the arm must
be in n.a. condition.
X-ray tube
Spacer
Collimator
fastening cone
Collimator
Figure 6-28
APOLLO
6-36
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
Figure 6-29
5. Once the cabling inside the X-ray tube support arm and checked its
functionality, after having tested the rotation of the X-ray tube
proceed to mount the arm cover (Figure 6-30 4 screws preset on the
column stand + 8 screws on the arm). To complete this operation it is
necessary to power the SID and remove the chain and its right side
support (Figure 6-31) gaining access to the fixing screws on the
column stand.
6. Join the cover to the X-ray tube support by the two front half circles
(Figure 6-30).
Only at this point proceed to the cabling of the cables inside the
column.
(Rev. 3)
6-37
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
Figure 6-30
7. Open the chain, previously removed, and insert all cables coming
from the X-ray tube collimator group, making them run parallel.
8. Close and mount back the chain on its supports and then on the
column, having the cables coming out from the left side , on the back
of the chain (Figure 6-31).
9. Tighten the cables on the dedicated fixing point on the column,
following the routing of the cables already present; insert them in the
back chains.
Chain support
Figure 6-31
APOLLO
6-38
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.8
(Rev. 3)
6-39
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
APOLLO
6-40
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
*
(*) Cover supplied only where there is I.I. lift
(Rev. 3)
6-41
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
(Rev. 3)
6-43
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.9
Tabletop assembly
6.9.1
Spacer "B"
Nuts and washers
Spacer "B"
Pins
Figure 6-34
(Rev. 3)
6-45
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
WARNING:
The distance between table top and upper SFD cover, could require an
adaptation to avoid any collision risk between SFD cover and accessories
fixation device.
Proceed as follow:
a.
By moving table top and scanning, put the patient handle at the
centre of the external part of upper SFD cover (Figure 6-35).
b. Put the table in vertical position and check the distance between
upper SFD cover and fixation handle device: it must be not less than
2/3 mm (Figure 6-35). If distance is less than indicated, insert spacer
"B" as shows in Figure 6-34 up to obtain the desiderate size.
2/3mm
Figure 6-35
c.
APOLLO
Move the table up to horizontal position. The gap between table top
and accessories fixation increases because of the SFD small flexion
caused by the I.I. weight. Charge the table top in horizontal position
with a medium patient weight (70-100 kg / 154.3-220.5 lbs) and
check that distance between SFD and accessories fixation is not less
than 4/5 mm. Otherwise insert other spacers "B" up to obtain as
indicated.
6-46
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.9.2
Spacer "B"
Figure 6-36
(Rev. 3)
6-47
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
WARNING:
The distance between table top and upper SFD cover, could require an
adaptation to avoid any collision risk.
Proceed as follow:
a.
Put the table in vertical position and check the distance between
upper SFD cover and tabletop profile: it must be not less than
2/3 mm. If distance is less than indicated, insert spacer "B" as shows
in Figure 6-36 up to obtain the desiderate size.
b. Move the table up to horizontal position. The gap between table top
and tabletop profile increases because of the SFD small flexion
caused by the I.I. weight. Charge the table top in horizontal position
with a medium patient weight (70-100 kg / 154.3-220.5 lbs) and
check that distance between SFD and tabletop profile is not less than
4/5 mm. Otherwise insert other spacers "B" up to obtain as
indicated.
APOLLO
6-48
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
6.10
Final verifications
Once the mechanical installation has been completed, it is necessary to
configure the Apollo table and check its functionality.
To do so proceed as follows:
(Rev. 3)
Check that the beam movement does not interfere with the basement
and if necessary implement the corrective actions described in the
procedure at the end of paragraph 6.5, point from 8 to 13
Centre the middle beam into plastic sliding parts of the base when
tilting angle is negative (trendelembourg) as described on
paragraph 6.5, items from 10 to 15
6-49
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Installation
Figure 6-37
APOLLO
Check centering for the different cassette format (see chapter 19); if
necessary correct as needed.
6-50
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
The functioning logic of the table
A1 CPU PCB
A2 "input" PCB
A3 "output" PCB
A4 Spot Film Device motor "power driver" PCB (not present in "All
Digital" version)
a flash eprom containing the alarm history and the machine cycle
times
a Ram containing the date and time. Furthermore, the data regarding
the alarm history and the machine cycles are initially deposited in
the Ram and every ten minutes they are transferred to the flash
eprom.
(Rev. 3)
7-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
The functioning logic of the table
APOLLO
7-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
The functioning logic of the table
7.1
Functioning sequences
7.1.1
(Rev. 3)
7-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
The functioning logic of the table
7.1.2
APOLLO
7-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
The functioning logic of the table
BLOCK DIAGRAM
POWERING UP SEQUENCE
BLOCK DIAGRAM
SIMPLE MOVEMENT
Table power up
Electronics power
supply
T2 ON
Check
electronics OK
YES
3 sec.
READY relay ON
K1L ON
Hardware electronics
check
OK
YES
End of message
"Initialisation"
SW table motor
movement enabling
NO
Movement Joystick
activation
SF OK
YES
Send SF circuit
Hardware Opening
Data serial
SF OK
YES
Movement or
logic output
activation
SF OK
YES
HW power activation
SF OK
Signalling
ALARMS
NO
Turning off
READY relay
YES
Motor movement
SF OK
YES
Potmeter feed back
SF OK
NO
NO
NO
NO
READY relay
power down
Signalling
ALARMS
NO
NO
YES
Joystick release
output power down
Movement stop
SF reclosure SF OK
(Rev. 3)
7-5
NO
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
The functioning logic of the table
7.2
Fault Conditions
Three different anomaly conditions can arise while the equipment is in
operation:
Condition fault
Operating fault
7.2.1
7.2.2
Generation of
of a operating alarm
If the processor recognises an abnormal situation caused by the SF
control or by other components interacting with the processor, that could
seriously compromise the functioning of the equipment, the READY
relays are deenergised and a flashing alarm appears on the control panel.
This condition cannot be reset as it is a serious fault.
A search must be made to see what the cause of this effect is.
To remove the alarm and re-enable the movements the equipment must
be turned off.
APOLLO
7-6
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
The functioning logic of the table
7.2.3
Generation
Generation of an alarm caused by the power circuit
If a movement of the table or the Spot Film Device should for any reason
go over the SW run determined by the potmeter, an emergency end of run
will be intercepted.
This will entail the turning off of the power remote switch K1L with the
consequent opening of the power control input (X15 pin 10).
This will mean the main processor will turn off the READY relays and the
controller and generate flashing alarm 080 on the control panel display.
It will therefore be necessary to turn off the equipment to remove the
alarm situation.
After removing the cause of the failure, the powering up procedure after
the power cutting out must be followed in order to restore the normal
operating conditions described in the relevant chapter.
As a block diagram of the sequences described above, the one below is
useful for explaining the functioning logic in even clearer terms.
(Rev. 3)
7-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
The functioning logic of the table
CONDITION
ALARM
FUNCTIONAL
ALARM
APOLLO
NO
Turning off
READY relay
POWER
ALARM
Malfunction that is:
Table emergency
Deenergising:
K1L
Input opening
X15 pin 10
Alarm
on display:
flashing
NON resettable
Alarm on display:
080 flashing
Turning off
equipment
Turning off
equipment
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
7-8
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
IN/OUT Interface connection
8.1
(Rev. 4)
X0
Connector
Description
34
X27 pin 5
35
X27 pin 24
36
X27 pin 6
37
X27 pin 25
38
X27 pin 7
Exposure request
39
X27 pin 26
40
X27 pin 8
41
X27 pin 27
42
X27 pin 9
43
X27 pin 28
44
X27 pin 10
45
X27 pin 29
46
X27 pin 11
47
X27 pin 30
48
X27 pin 12
49
X27 pin 31
52
X27 pin 14
Angio steps
53
X27 pin 33
Motion detection
54
X27 pin 15
Recursive filter x0 /
Collimator additional filter 2 mm Al
55
X27 pin 34
Recursive filter x4 /
Collimator additional filter 1 mm Al +
0.1 mm Cu
56
X27 pin 16
Recursive filter x8 /
Collimator additional filter 1 mm Al +
0.2 mm Cu
Digital reconstruction
Preparation request
Digital preparation request
Request for second step to be taken
8-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
IN/OUT Interface connection
Connector
59
X27 pin 19
Description
Man. Fluoro Kv control analogue
The control outlets for the room monitor depend on an analogue circuit
(TLC274) with a resistance range from 0 to 4.7 K. It is possible apply
a max load of 3 W.
X0
Connector
Description
61
X28 pin 1
62
X28 pin 2
APOLLO
X0
Connector
Description
28
X27 pin 3
26
X27 pin 4
27
X27 pin 22
32
X27 pin 1
31
X27 pin 20
30
X27 pin 2
29
X27 pin 21
8-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
IN/OUT Interface connection
8.2
Connector
Description
12
X13 pin 1
13
X13 pin 2
X-ray on
14
X13 pin 3
15
X13 pin 4
16
X13 pin 5
17
X13 pin 6
18
X13 pin 7
19
X13 pin 8
(Rev. 6)
8-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
IN/OUT Interface connection
APOLLO
8-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Configuration access and description of the data groups
00
To access the read only function of the data contained in these cells it
will be enough to position the switch of the group of dip-switches on the
CPU at ON.
In order to be able to edit, therefore write new data in the cells, as well as
activating the switches, it will be necessary to key in an access code.
In the table below the subdivisions of groups of data and their functions,
the dip-switches to activate and the access codes to be keyed-in are
listed.
WARNING:
The Authorised Technician is recommended not to communicate these
codes so that non-authorised persons are prevented from entering the
memory cells and changing them, thereby causing the equipment to
malfunction.
The version of the installed software in the Eprom on the CPU is shown
on the display for 3 seconds every time the machine is turned on:
(Rev. 3)
9-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Configuration access and description of the data groups
C1 = 9006
C2 = 2573
C3 = 8425
C4 = 1541
The following table shows the dip switch combinations access code and
the functions of the various groups.
Dip switch
Code
Group
1
2
3
4
1+2
C1
C2
C1
C2
C1
101
201
301
711
401
1
1
2
2
3
C3
701
751
721
731
850
+
+
+
+
+
3
4
3
4
4
C3
C4
C4
Subroutine
Potmeter adjustment
Installation data
PDI controlled motor setting data
time setting -Reset alarm memory
Equipment dimension setting
Run shutters and cassette
Eeprom copying
Alarm history visualisation
Spot Film Device and table life test
Remote service function
Equipment cycles and time display and resetting
Potmeter adjustment
Installation data
PDI controlled motor setting data
Time setting
Reset alarm memory
APOLLO
9-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Configuration access and description of the data groups
Group
(Rev. 3)
9-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Configuration access and description of the data groups
APOLLO
9-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10
Reading data
1. Turn off the equipment, turn switch 1 in the dip-switch assembly
in the CPU PCB to ON.
2. Turn on the equipment. The control panel display will show:
101
where:
101
(369)
-40.0
2090/
Angulation
(369)
-40.0
2090 / 4096
Angulation min (head side)
= number of the group and the position
= value presently in the memory
= position that the organ has to reach
corresponding to the value at minimum
= current value of the potmeters expressed on
a scale with a maximum value of 4096
= brief description of the function of the
selected cell.
The following will only be shown for the cells referring to the
adjustment of collimator movements (from 117 to 122 included ):
117
where:
117
(492)
1178 mm
000 mm
2090/
Collimator
(Rev. 3)
10-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
WARNING:
The SID value must be 1080 mm (42.5") during adjustment. If the value
is different when the MODE2 acceptance of storage to memory key is
pressed, the value is not accepted in the memory and alarm "088 Wrong
SID" will be shown on the display.
The value of the position to reach varies as the SID varies so the SID
value is only correct when it is 1080 mm (42.5"). This value is the
dimension that the ray field (and light field for the convenience of the
measurement) must have at tabletop level.
3. By pressing the MODE3 and TEST keys it is possible to increase
and decrease the number of cells to be displayed, respectively. As
said beforehand, it is not possible in this phase to edit any
setting or perform any movement.
Data editing
1. Press key MODE1 and hold it down for 1 sec. When this time has
elapsed, the display will show:
002
0000
Key in access code
where:
002 = number of the position for the input of the access codes
0000 = position for the access code (see chapter 9).
2. Press key MODE2. The display will show the flashing message
CORR that indicates it is possible to write the access code.
3. Set the code relative to this data group (see chapter 9) by means
of the keys that, in this condition, become numbers in
accordance with the schematic below.
APOLLO
10-2
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
(Rev. 3)
10-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1
Potmeter adjustment
As said before, the Apollo table bases the control of its movements on
the feedback generated by the potmeters.
These potmeters must therefore be adjusted, the reference value of the
maximum and end run voltages must, that is to say, be stored in the
corresponding cells in the EEprom.
At this point it will be possible to edit the data of the cells making up this
group.
It will also be possible to perform the movements for the adjustment of
the potmeters by using the compressor movement joystick.
In this program, only this joystick will be active (with the exception of the
adjustment of the beam and middle beam movements and collimator as
described further on) and the motor that is activated will depend on the
cell that is set.
If the joystick is pushed upwards, the direction of the set movement will
be towards its maximum and the potmeter value shown on the display
will increase.
If the joystick is pushed downwards, the direction of the movement will
be the opposite, towards its minimum, and the potmeter value will
decrease.
In this program the speed of the PDI movements are set permanently in
the adjustment software and cannot be modified.
To carry out the adjustment, and therefore memorise the new potmeter
value, key MODE2 must be pressed.
The display will show the following for three seconds:
APOLLO
10-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.1
Cell Movement
Default.lim
101 Angulation
LOW
min
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
Anticlockwise (head
end)
Clockwise (feet side)
Left (head end)
Right (feet side)
Withdrawal / decrease
Extension/ increase
Withdrawal / decrease
Extension/ increase
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
LOW
min
LOW
HIGH
max
HIGH
LOW
min
Inside
+40.0
-800 mm
+800 mm
135 mm
683 mm
135 mm
740 mm
140 mm
465 mm
140 mm
465 mm
1016 mm
1106 mm
1516 mm
1806 mm
-160 mm
HIGH
max
Outside
+160 mm
113
114
115
116
Angulation
Scan
Scan
Main beam
Main beam
Middle beam
Middle beam
Cass.width WB (*)
Cass.width WB
Height cass. WB
Height cass. WB
SID (a)
SID (b)
SID (a)
SID (b)
Transversal
tabletop
Transversal
tabletop
-40.0
(*)
The cells 109 112 are referred to the Sensing tray potentiometers present into Wall
Bucky (optional features).
(a)
(b)
(Rev. 7)
10-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
Cell Movement
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
Collimator width
Collimator width
Height collim.
Height collim.
Optional
Iris collim.
Optional
Iris collim.
Compressor
Compressor
Grid
Grid
Cassette close
Cassette close
Cross
subdivision
Cross
subdivision
Shutters
Shutters
133 Optional
I.I. lift
Joyst.direct.
Value
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
min
max
min
max
min
Closed
Open
Closed
Open
Closed
HIGH
max
Open
LOW/HIGH
LOW/HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
Descent/Rise
Descent/Rise
Park direction
Field direction
Closes
Opens
Left (head end)
00.0 kg
15.5 kg
000 mm
510 mm
146 mm
463 mm
-65.0 mm
HIGH
max
+65.0 mm
LOW
HIGH
min
max
LOW/HIGH
Movement direction
Towards opening
Towards overlap
(cross subdiv.)
min/max Descent/Rise
Default.Lim
Square
000 mm
490 mm
000 mm
490 mm
N.A.
Iris
000 mm
415 mm
000 mm
415 mm
85 mm
N.A.
570 mm
000.0 mm
455.0 mm
Switch high=ON
Switch low=ON
NOTE:
Position 133 does not refer to a potmeter but is used for the adjustment
of the switches of the end runs of the I.I. lift assembly when fitted. When
one switch is active on the display the ON value is shown, while the other
has the OFF value.
As said before, the default value that the movement must reach at the
minimum and maximum is shown on the display.
Once this position has been reached, the potmeter must indicate a near
value (a tolerance of up to 100 units can be reached) as shown in the
following table.
If not, release the potmeter, reach the position required with the
movement then turn the potmeter until reaching the indicated value.
Lock the potmeter in position and store the value to memory.
Compliance with this value makes it possible to ensure that the potmeter
is not damaged mechanically as a result of a position that leads to exceed
its mechanical stop, and the potmeter is used in the central area, thus
avoiding using the limits that often turn out to be critical.
APOLLO
10-6
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
Cell
Movement
Value
101
Angulation
min
102
Angulation
max
103
Scan
min
approx.117
104
Scan
max
approx.3979
105
Main beam
min
Withdrawal / decrease
106
Main beam
max
Extension/ increase
107
Middle beam
min
Withdrawal / decrease
108
Middle beam
max
Extension/ increase
109
Cass.width WB
min
110
Cass.width WB
max
111
Height cass. WB
min
112
Height cass. WB
max
113
114
SID (a)
SID (b)
SID (a)
SID (b)
Movement direction
Potmeter value
approx.334
approx.3762
approx.350
approx.3745
approx.360
approx.3735
min
LOW
max
HIGH
approx.341
approx.50
approx.3754
approx.4030
115
Transversal
tabletop
min
Inside
116
Transversal
tabletop
max
Outside
approx.3863
117
Collimator width
min
Closed
approx.790
118
Collimator width
max
Open
119
Height collim.
min
Closed
120
Height collim.
max
Open
(a)
(b)
(Rev. 8)
10-7
approx.232
approx.3160
approx.880
approx.3050
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
Cell
Movement
Value
121
Optional
Iris collim.
min
Closed
122
Optional
Iris collim.
max
Open
approx.3370
123
Compressor
min
Descent/Rise
approx.1880
124
Compressor
max
Descent/Rise
approx.3520
125
Grid
min
Park direction
approx.205
126
Grid
max
Field direction
approx.3710
127
Cassette close
min
Closes
approx.360
128
Cassette close
max
Opens
approx.3730
129
Cross
subdivision
min
approx.1430
130
Cross
subdivision
max
approx.2640
131
Shutters
min
Towards opening
132
Shutters
max
APOLLO
Movement direction
10-8
Potmeter value
approx.950
approx.330
approx.3740
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.2
+40
Reference
marks
(Rev. 7)
10-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.3
1652mm
(65.0")
52mm
(2.0")
10-10
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.4
Bubble level
(Rev. 7)
10-11
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
At this point bring the main beam downwards, in such a way as it ends
up flat, while checking with a bubble level (Figure 10-4).
Select cell 105 and memorise the minimum main beam value.
Bubble level
Bubble level
10-12
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
WARNING:
In the main beam and middle beam adjustment phase, there are risks
that could damage the equipment very seriously.
In fact the combination of the main beam and middle beam movements
carried out incorrectly could cause a collision between the structure of
the main beam and the structure of the middle beam or a collision
between the main beam motor tube and the structure of the middle
beam. While in the first case the main beam-middle beam collision safety
switch protects the equipment, in the second a manoeuvring error would
cause irreparable damage to the main beam motor tube by bending it.
It is therefore fundamental, in addition to paying the utmost attention
before and during the activation of the movements, to follow the
instructions below to the letter.
At this point take the main beam towards the bottom until the extension
of the mechanical tube reaches 430 mm (16.9") (Figure 10-6) to be
measured between the extreme limit of the actuator and the upper edge
of the outside tube of the actuator.
430mm
(16.9")
Figure 10-6
(Rev. 7)
10-13
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
Select cell 108 and take the middle beam towards the maximum until it
is perpendicular to the ground, using a bubble level to check it is at right
angles; at this point store the maximum value to memory.
Bubble level
APOLLO
10-14
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.5
(Rev. 7)
10-15
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.6
APOLLO
10-16
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.7
542mm
42mm (21.3")
(1.6")
(Rev. 7)
10-17
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
739mm
39mm (29.1")
(1.5")
APOLLO
10-18
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.8
270mm
(10.6")
590mm
(23.2")
(Rev. 7)
10-19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
10.1.9
Focus
APOLLO
10-20
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
Focus
(Rev. 7)
10-21
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
Focus
APOLLO
10-22
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
(Rev. 7)
10-23
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
460mm
(18.1")
50mm
(1.9")
Grid centre
(park position)
Centre line notch
Grid centre
(field position)
APOLLO
10-24
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
(Rev. 7)
10-25
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
Graded
scale
Reference
scale
10-26
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
(Rev. 7)
10-27
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
APOLLO
10-28
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
475mm
(18.7")
9mm
(0.3")
10-29
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and adjustment of group 100 data
APOLLO
10-30
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11
Reading data
1. Turn off the equipment, position the switch or switches of the
dip-switch group on the CPU PCB, relating to the data group for
which access is required, at ON.
2. Turn on the equipment. The control panel display will show:
XXX
YYYYYY
Description of the cell set
where:
XXX
YYYYYY
Data editing
1. Press key MODE1 and hold it down for 1 sec. When this time has
elapsed, the display will show:
002
0000
Key in access code
where:
002
0000
2. Press key MODE2. The display will show the flashing message
CORR that indicates it is possible to write the access code.
(Rev. 3)
11-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
3. Set the code relative to this data group (see chapter 9) by means
of the keys that, in this condition, become numbers in
accordance with the schematic below.
APOLLO
11-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.1
11.1.1
(Rev. 3)
11-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
APOLLO
11-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
Unit
Default
201
The distance between the left wall and the table centre must be included
in this data. The table centre corresponds to the centre of the tabletop
measured when flat.
mm
-4000
202
The distance between the right wall and the table centre must be
included in this data. The table centre corresponds with the centre of the
tabletop measured when flat.
mm
4000
203
Measure the distance between the floor and the ceiling bearing in mind
the lowest point in the movement of the X-ray tube.
mm
5000
204
The value inserted in this field will determine the minimum distance from
the floor that the X-ray tube can reach.
mm
200
205
The value inserted in this field will determine the minimum distance from
the ceiling that each component of the table can reach.
mm
200
206
The value inserted in this field will determine the minimum distanced
from the left and right walls that each element of the table can reach.
mm
200
207
This data determines the minimum distance that the II will be able to
reach from the floor.
mm
100
208
The ascent band is ideally positioned over the value stored in cell 207.
During tilting, when one side of the II enters this band, the movement is
modified with respect to the way it operates normally to ensure the II gets
out of the ascent band preventing it from reaching the safety zone (cell
207) by causing the machine to stop.
mm
60
209
The size measured between the upper surface of the II (input screen zone)
and the more distant lower part (TV camera coverage zone or angulation
motor cover in case of 9 I.I.)
mm
650
210
mm
250
(Rev. 5)
11-5
Setting
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
Unit
Default
211
The half width of the hood value must be stored to memory. Remember
however that since the rear end of the tube holding arm is 340 mm
(13.4") from the tube attachment shaft, the minimum data that can be
put in is 340 mm (13.4").
mm
340
212
Casing/collimator eq. radius if not at The height to key into this cell must be that which was measured
0
between the tube attachment shaft and the furthest point from the tubecollimator assembly. Typically the point corresponds with the collimator
sharp edge furthest from the shaft.
mm
350
213
Input the vertical distance between the focus position and the tube fixing
pin.
mm
214
mm
158
215
mm
250
216
Insert the rated value of the I.I. rated field in the case of a three-field
intensifier. If a four-field II is installed the field value must be input
with minimum enlargement.
mm
314
217
This data is only used by the software when cell 252 is set at 1 (four-field
II). In this case insert the value of the nominal II field.
mm
410
218
This data makes it possible to modify the opening of the collimator in the
radiography collimations. It has no influence on the opening of the
minimum, of the maximum and on the II formats.
mm
219
Cassette exposure position correction If it is necessary to modify the exposure positioning runs of cassettes of
the same number, the correction value required must be input into this
cell.
mm
220
mm
50
APOLLO
This data makes it possible to centre the grid on the rays perfectly. The
data inserted determines the distance between the potmeter maximum
and the 0 grid position.
11-6
Setting
(Rev. 5)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
Unit
Default
221
This data makes it possible to position the grid properly in the park. The
data inserted determines the distance between the potmeter minimum
and the grid parking position.
mm
10
222
Since the grid performs an oscillation during the exposure, the value in
this cell makes it possible to determine the total value of this oscillation.
Since the grid oscillates symmetrically around point 0, the total
oscillation has a value that is equal to double the half run calculated
from the 0 point.
mm
20
223
This data makes it possible to synchronise the movement of the grid with
X-rays exposure. The data depends on the generator characteristics and
it is advisable to use the smallest possible values to avoid delays between
X-ray request and the response.
sec.
0.00
224
The dead band is the "the window" around the set point, that once
reached turns off the movement. The smaller this value is, the more
precise the positioning with relation to the end runs (min, max and
centering) but the risk of movement oscillations increases around the set
point when the stop is requested. A compromise value must be inserted
between these two effects to optimise the movement of the transversal
tabletop.
mm
225
See the description of cell 224 for the definition of the dead band.
The value to be input into this cell will be activated for the SID movement
at the min and the max.
mm
226
See the description of cell 224 for the definition of the dead band.
The value to be input in this cell will be activated for the set point of the
compression force, set by means of the control panel keys, when applied
to the patient.
kg
0.5
(Rev. 5)
11-7
Setting
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
Unit
Default
227
See the description of cell 224 for the definition of the dead band.
The value to be input into this cell will be active for the grid movement at
the min, max, 0 and the limits of the movement in oscillation.
mm
228
See the description of cell 224 for the definition of the dead band.
The value to be inserted in this cell will be active for the cassette guide
movement only at the maximum opening. This data must be input with
maximum care because too small a value will determine a collision
between the guides and the walls of the Spot Film Device risking a
breakage of the motor protection fuse while too great a value will make
the loading of the 43 size cassette difficult.
mm
229
See the description of cell 224 for the definition of the dead band.
The value to insert in this cell shall be active for the movement of the
base axis of the collimator for all the automatic collimation positions on
cassette sizes, on II sizes and at the min and the max.
mm
230
The description for cell 229 is valid but applied to the height collimation
axis.
mm
231
The description for cell 229 is valid but applied to the iris collimation
axis.
mm
232
The slow down band is positioned around the dead band of collimator
width axis. This data determines the change of movement speed of the
movement in the axis before the dead band is reached. Thanks to this
slowing down (implemented by a hardware circuit) it will be possible to
set very small dead bands (thereby enhancing position precision) thereby
avoiding oscillations caused by speed of high positions. The data to be
inserted in this cell is therefore intimately bound to the data of the dead
band.
mm
15
APOLLO
11-8
Setting
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
233
234
235
238
239
240
236
237
(Rev. 8)
This value sets the SID position automatically readed when the
Tomography function is completed.
If value selected is out of present SID range, the positioning at the
Tomography exit will be done corresponding to the limits.
If the table is used for stepping angiograph tests, the data inserted in this
cell determines the height of the tabletop for m the ground when the
stepping angio mode entrance procedure is finished.
The length of the step in angio step mode depends on the II field selected.
However to get a slight overlap between one step and the next, that helps
in the reconstruction of the contrast liquid passage, it is necessary for
the length of the step is lightly shorter with regard to the II diameter. The
length of the step can be reduced in percentage terms through the data
that is placed in this cell.
This datum define the table height increment from the floor in
comparison with the minimum position, when tilt or centre joystick are
activated. With datum 0 the table height is the same when horizontal
position is reached by acting tilt or lift down joystick.
11-9
Unit
Default
mm
mm
mm/s
15
15
54
mm/s
25
mm/s
32 / 41
Setting
100
cm
110
mm
1100
90
mm
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
241
242
243
244
245
APOLLO
Function description
This setting is used to correct the shutters position from the width
collimator when a reduction by joystick is activated. This correction is not
present on:
I.I. size
cassettes subdivision.
Minimum distance tube shaft
This setting define the correct collimation if a Wall Bucky with Sensing
Tray is present.
Sensing tray (Wall Bucky option)
Must be stored the minimu distance between tube shaft and film present
into Sensing tray.
Because the beam is centred to Wall Bucky when tube is rotated of 180,
the minimum distance is when the SID is with max extension.
0 = Villa Coll. 1 = Ralco Coll.
This depends on the configuration of the table that can make provision
for a collimator with square/rectangular field Villa or Ralco model or
2 = Iris Coll.
square/rectangular field with iris.
st
nd
rd
0=1 speed 1=2 speed 2=3 speed This setting define the default speed for Tomo modality
3=4th speed
Tomo default speed
0 = 7 1 = 20 2 = 30 3 = 45
This setting define the default angle for Tomo modality
Tomo default angle
11-10
Unit
Default
mm
mm
1000
Setting
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
246
247
(Rev. 6)
Unit
11-11
Default
Setting
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
The cells in group 200 after those already listed are used to make the
setting choices and not introduce numerical data like the previous ones.
In these fields a choice is requested between values 0 or 1 to establish
the setting choice.
Do the following to modify the input data:
1. Press the MODE2 key to enable the correction. The display will show
the flashing message CORR.
2. Press key F3. The data present is automatically replaced with the
alternative.
After this operation, the writing CORR disappears and the data is
confirmed in EEprom.
APOLLO
11-12
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
250
0 = no 1 = yes
Collimator hold mode default
251
0=foot-head 1=head-foot
Cross subdivision sequence
0=
1=
Default
252
0 = 3 fields 1 = 4 fields
I.I. fields selection
The data depends on the II installed. Typically the 4 field selection is for
16 II.
253
0 = no 1 = yes
The table version with SID 1000 1500 mm (39.4" 59.1"), has the
angulation motor in asymmetric position. Consequently the scan range is
reduced on the motor side when tilt angle is included between -5 e -75,
to avoid the collision between motor and floor.
The table version with SID 1100 1800 mm (43.3" 70.9"), has the
angulation motor in centred position, consequently no scan limitation is
required.
This cell set depends by the table version and define the scan range
limitation depending by the tilt angle.
(Rev. 7)
11-13
Setting
0
Depending
by version
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
254
0 = no 1 = yes
Anti entrapment device
255
0=pres. 1=abs.
I.I. lift
256
0 = no 1 = yes
I.I. lift go up in fluoro
If the I.I. lift option is present (cell 255) the II is always brought towards
the table when the digital mode is selected. The value to be keyed in this
cell determines whether the approach also occurs when the fluoro is
requested. The mode enhances the quality of the image but delays the
fluoro-exposure passage time.
257
0 = cm 1 = inch
Cassette type
APOLLO
Default
11-14
Setting
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
258
259
0=off-off 1=off-on
Horizontal image scan reverse
260
0=off-off 1=off-on
Vertical image scan reverse
What was described for cell 259 is valid here applied to the vertical image
scan reverse function.
(Rev. 7)
Default
11-15
Setting
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
Display
Function description
261
0=enable 1=disable
Spot Film Device disabling
To be set at 1 in "All Digital" version
It disables the Spot Film Device controls. The initialisation functions and
all the relative modes are no longer performed. This override is present
when the table is in the All digital version.
This can be activated if the Spot Film Device breaks down to exclude
alarms and any disabling.
262
0=normal 1=service
Technical service function
263
It reverses the image on the monitor high-low when the function monitor
orienting is selected.
264
It reverses the image on the monitor right-left high-low when the function
monitor orienting is selected.
265
0=cmkg 1=inch-lbs
Parameters visualization
Sets the SID, layer and compression force data visualization in cm-kg or
inch-lbs.
APOLLO
Default
11-16
Setting
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.2
11.2.1
(Rev. 3)
11-17
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Proportional
The proportional part is product of the multiplication:
Integral
The integral part is product of the multiplication:
APOLLO
11-18
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Derivative
The derivative part is the product of the multiplication:
Proportional gain
Integral gain
Derivative gain
Here below is a brief analysis of the remaining fields responsible for the
control of a PDI axis.
(Rev. 3)
Integration limit
This is the maximum value that the sum of the integral action errors
can assume.
If the sum of the errors exceeds the value set in this cell, it will be
limited in accordance with the limit set.
If the data set in this cell is 0 no limitation will be performed.
This parameter avoids action that is too extreme in the case that the
sum assumes values that are considerable.
11-19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
APOLLO
Braking time
This value permits to ramp down the motion independently of the
acceleration ramp. The time inserted into these cells is equal to the
time the motion employs to pass from the actual speed to 0 in a
linear way. This occurs regardlessly of the real position with respect
to the theoretical one. In this case, the integral position recovery
actions are not carried out and the motor turning off delay does not
have effect. This braking modality is used for the following
movements: main beam, middle beam, scan and angulation.
11-20
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.2.2
Angulation movement
Cell
Function
Default
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
Set
0.001
200
0
200
20
11.5
15.0
19.0
23.0
29.0
33.0
42.0
60.0
5
0.3
Scan movement
Cell
Function
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
332
(Rev. 4)
Default
11-21
Set
0.001
600
0
800
20
5
150
300
300
250
300
30
100
0.5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
(*)
Cell
Function
Default
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
349
Set
0.001
(*)
(*)
(*)
10
(*)
6.0
25
(*)
6.0
70
80
0.4
The data inserted into the cells can be with different values in function of the mechanical
characteristics of the unit. As default data can be set 3 different groups:
Cell
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
336
337
338
340
343
600
10
400
4.5
4.0
500
7
350
4.2
3.8
400
5
300
4.0
3.5
Shutters movement
Cell
Function
Default
353
354
355
356
357
358
360
361
362
363
364
0.001
2000
50
3000
50.0
100.0
300.0
100.0
1200.0
100
0.50
APOLLO
11-22
Set
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cassette movement
Cell
Function
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
Default
Set
0.001
2000
50
4000
50.0
600.0
400.0
950.0
300.0
8000
200
0.50
Function
Default
389
390
391
392
393
395
396
397
398
399
400
0.001
1100
50
2500
10.0
30.0
90.0
12.0
2000.0
35.0
0.50
(Rev. 3)
11-23
Set
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.3
11.3.1
APOLLO
11-24
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
View
Function description
Unit
Default
401
-40.0
402
40.0
403
mm
-800
404
mm
800
405
mm
135
407
mm
135
409
The main beam and middle beam potmeters adjustment determines the
minimum Trendelembourg position equal to 90. It might be necessary
to modify such limit to increase the comfort for the patient or to limit the
tilting range. Data selectable is between 20 and 90; if data sets is
between 87 and 90, the display will shows, when end limit is reached,
alwais 90. For all the others selections, due to the stop dead band, the
value displayed at the end limit could be different then the stored one.
-88
410
It holds the same as for cell 409 with the difference that this value has an
influence on the vertical position with positive tilting angles.
88
411
mm
-160
412
mm
160
413
414
(Rev. 7)
11-25
Setting
1016
mm
1106
1516
mm
1806
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
View
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
APOLLO
Function description
Unit
11-26
Default
Setting
(XXX)
(XXX)
(XXX)
(XXX)
mm
140
mm
465
mm
140
mm
465
kg
kg
mm
mm
01.5
15.5
000
510
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
View
Function description
Unit
Default
427
428
429
430
Software
Software
Software
Software
mm
mm
mm
mm
146
463
-65.0
65.0
mm
mm
0.0
495.0
431
432
(Rev. 6)
11-27
Setting
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.3.2
APOLLO
11-28
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
433
View
Dist. tube shaft-angulation shaft
(SID=1000)
Dist. tube shaft-angulation shaft
(SID=1100)
Function description
It refers to the distance between the mount shaft of the right tube and
the rotation pin of the column. This data must be input with the SID on
the minimum. It is used to calculate the collision.
Unit
Default
mm
1016
mm
1106
434
It is the distance on the vertical axis between the main beam fixing pin
and the input I.I. sensor. The value is used to calculate the collision.
mm
83
435
It is the distance between the main beam fixing pin and the main beam
left limit. The value is used to calculate the collision.
mm
500
436
It is the distance between the main beam fixing pin and the main beam
right limit. The value is used to calculate the collision.
mm
1920
437
It refers to the distance on the vertical axis between the main beam fixing
pin and the main beam upper limit.
mm
206
mm
64
It is the distance between the tabletop and the film. The data is used to
calculate the layer in the tomo modality.
mm
82
439
It is the distance between the main beam fixing pin and the column
rotation pin. The value is used to calculate the collision.
mm
64
441
This value is used only in the presence of the I.I. lift and it is the distance
between the film and the I.I. sensor when the lift is in the upper position.
The value is used for the collimation and for the calculation of the scan
run for inclined projections and for the tomography.
mm
-19
(see
NOTE)
442
This value is used both in the presence of the I.I. lift and for fixed I.I.
equipment and it represents the distance between the film and the I.I.
sensor. The value is used for the collimation and for the calculation of the
scan run for inclined projections and tomography.
mm
18
(see
NOTE)
443
It is the distance between the film and the shutters inside the Spot Film
Device. The value is used to correctly perform the collimation.
mm
12
438
NOTE:
(Rev. 7)
Setting
These values will need to be modified in accordance with the dimension and the type of installed I.I.. The correct value will ensure the
correspondence between the set layer and the real one in the Digital tomo modality and for the inclined projections.
11-29
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
View
Function description
Unit
Default
444
The present value corresponds to the distance between the parking and
the cassette size photosensor. It is used to correctly position the cassette
in the parking position.
mm
472
445
It is the distance on the vertical axis between the middle beam mount
shaft and the floor. The value is used to calculate the collision.
mm
605
446
mm
1420
APOLLO
11-30
Setting
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.3.3
(Rev. 3)
11-31
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
View
Function description
Unit
Default
447
The value in cell 235 represents the average speed for the transversal
tabletop movement (see paragraph 11.1.1). As the real speed will never be
identical to the stored speed, during the movement, an error will indicate
the discrepancy between the real and the theoretical position. This error
will be reset once the movement is stopped. If the error takes on a value
equal to the one stored in this cell, alarm 218 is issued.
mm
200
448
mm
200
449
n/4096
The processor checks that the movements' potmeters do not undergo
variations if the same movements are not active. This is done in order to
guarantee the Single Fault safety.
The number to store in this cell must take into account possible
movements caused by the momentum of inertia after the movement
arrest.
The measurement unit is expressed in "potmeter points", in other words,
a value corresponding to the unit after the AD conversion.
The greater this value the wider the movement carried out with request
prior to the processor displaying the alarm. For potentially "dangerous"
movements potmeters, a cell is available for each movement (see following
cells).
In this cell the collimator, Spot Film Device and compressor movements
potmeters are checked.
APOLLO
11-32
Setting
300
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
View
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
(Rev. 7)
Function description
stopped
stopped
Unit
This cell's value refers to the extra-runs that the potmeter can carry out
n/4096
in proximity of the software range without generating an alarm.
This extra run can be caused, for instance, by dead bands.
If the potmeter exceeds, during the extra run, the value set in this cell, an
alarm will be generated indicating the excessive proximity of the potmeter
to the limits.
All this permits to detect if the potmeter circuit is interrupted when
powering on.
corresp. - S.F. It is present the data relative to the check of correspondence of the
sec
activation and single faults circuits.
The time value set in this cell, with measuring unit expressed in sec., is
equal to the window inside which a single fault alarm is generated (231 or
232) in case there is no correspondence between the activation and single
fault circuits.
angulation pot. It holds the same as for cell 449 applied to the angulation movement. The
Default
50
5.00
1.0
15
15
mm
15
stopped transversal
mm
15
mm
15
11-33
Setting
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Cell
View
Function description
458
To reduced the opening jaws speed a pulsed control has been introduced.
The ON time is fixed at 5 ms, the OFF time between two puses is
adjustable in this cell.
The set is in % and values are present in the following table:
459
460
APOLLO
Set %
OFF time (ms)
6
40 44
5
45 55
4
56 65
3
66 75
2
76 85
1
86 95
0
96 100
The value to be stored in this cell determines the displacement that the
cross subdivision movement will perform toward the head side with
respect to the central position.
It holds the same as for cell 459 as to the displacement towards the feet
side.
11-34
Unit
Default
50
mm
-60.0
mm
60.0
Setting
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.3.4
(Rev. 3)
11-35
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
the distance of the cassette size photosensor from the centre of the
Spot Film Device (227 mm / 8.9")
the distance of the cassette size photosensor from the internal side of
the Spot Film Device (484 mm / 19.0")
The 484 mm (19.0") figure is such as the distance of the photosensor
from the bottom of the Spot Film Device (cell 444) is 472 mm (18.6") but
the cassette parking position is set by the SW at:
5 mm (0.2") from the bottom at the end of cassette insertion
20 mm (0.8") from the bottom when caming back from a preparation
or test run
NOTE:
Distances given in the tables an stored in the cells are referred to a
parking position of the cassette at 20 mm (0.8") from the bottom of the
Spot Film Device. The correction, when the parking position is at 5 mm
(0.2") from the bottom, is carried out automatically by the software which
increases the distances in the table of 15 mm (0.6").
Note that it is possible to store a new negative or positive offset value (cell
219) to compensate the differences due to manufacturing or operating
characteristics. This offset will permit to modify all runs of all
subdivisions of the stored quantity.
The formulas applied to determine the runs are as follows:
Full size
C = (cassette width / 2) 711
where 711 = 227 + 484
APOLLO
Subdivision 4 in line
C = full size run +/- (3/8 film) and (1/8 film)
11-36
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
SUBDIV. 2 L
461
462
463
466
466
469
472
478
463
512
531
532
518
521
478
500
484
490
500
506
512
(600.8)
(576.0)
(576.0)
(547.0)
(547.0)
(547.0)
(516.5)
(516.5)
(575.0)
(450.7)
(590.5)
(466.5)
(565.0)
(467.0)
(516.5)
(489.3)
(517.0)
(467.0)
(489.0)
(489.3)
(451.3)
464
467
467
470
473
479
513
533
519
522
479
501
485
491
501
507
513
(531.0)
(486.5)
(486.5)
(490.0)
(442.0)
(441.5)
(343.5)
(367.0)
(517.5)
(367.0)
(441.5)
(400.0)
(442.5)
(367.5)
(400.0)
(400.0)
(342.5)
465
468
468
471
474
480
514
534
520
523
480
502
486
492
502
508
514
(620.0)
(606.0)
(606.0)
(607.5)
(592.0)
(591.5)
(557.5)
(567.0)
(617.5)
(567.0)
(591.5)
(577.0)
(592.0)
(565.5)
(577.0)
(577.0)
(557.0)
SUBDIV. 3 L
475
481
515
535
524
481
503
487
493
503
509
515
(415.0)
(416.5)
(307.7)
(335.0)
(335.0)
(416.5)
(370.5)
(417.7)
(334.3)
(370.5)
(370.5)
(308.0)
476
482
516
536
525
482
504
488
494
504
510
516
(516.0)
(516.5)
(450.5)
(466.5)
(466.5)
(516.5)
(487.5)
(517.0)
(467.0)
(487.5)
(487.5)
(451.5)
477
483
517
537
526
483
505
489
495
505
511
517
(616.0)
(616.3)
(592.0)
(599.0)
(599.0)
(616.3)
(606.3)
(615.5)
(599.0)
(606.3)
(606.3)
(593.8)
SUBDIV. 4 L
SUBDIV. 4 L
464
467
473
(530.0)
(486.5)
(442.0)
465
468
474
(622.0)
(606.0)
(592.0)
464
467
473
(530.0)
(486.5)
(442.0)
465
468
474
(620.0)
(606.0)
(592.0)
538
527
496
665
(317.0)
(317.0)
(316.6)
(287.8)
539
528
497
666
(417.3)
(417.0)
(417.3)
(395.2)
540
529
498
667
(516.0)
(516.0)
(515.0)
(502.8)
541
530
499
668
(614.5)
(614.5)
(617.2)
(610.2)
475
(415.0)
476
(516.0)
477
SUBDIV. 6 L
(616.0)
475
(415.0)
476
(516.0)
477
(616.0)
(Rev. 4)
11-37
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
SUBDIV. 2 L
7x5
8x10
10x8
9.5x9.5
10x12
12x10
17x7
11x14
14x11
14x14
14x17
17x14
571
572
573
576
588
579
582
628
629
594
600
610
616
622
(602.0)
(577.0)
(563.5)
(540.8)
(546.0)
(538.8)
(514.0)
(577.0)
(449.0)
(524.5)
(486.0)
(488.0)
(488.0)
(449.5)
574
577
589
580
583
630
595
601
611
617
623
(513.6)
(476.8)
(485.5)
(576.7)
(438.3)
(342.0)
(456.3)
(397.5)
(399.2)
(399.3)
(341.5)
575
578
590
581
584
631
596
602
612
618
624
(613.0)
(601.5)
(606.0)
(601.0)
(589.0)
(556.0)
(596.3)
(575.5)
(578.0)
(578.0)
(557.4)
SUBDIV. 3 L
591
585
632
597
603
613
619
625
(466.5)
(414.5)
(306.4)
(432.0)
(371.0)
(369.5)
(369.5)
(306.4)
592
586
633
598
604
614
620
626
(546.6)
(514.5)
(449.5)
(524.5)
(486.0)
(488.0)
(488.0)
(449.4)
593
587
634
599
605
615
621
627
(626.0)
(613.5)
(591.5)
(617.0)
(603.5)
(606.0)
(606.0)
(592.4)
SUBDIV. 4 L
SUBDIV. 4 L
7x17
574
583
(512.0)
(436.3)
575
584
(613.0)
(587.0)
574
583
(511.0)
(435.0)
575
584
(612.0)
(587.3)
635
606
(288.0)
(353.0)
636
607
(396.0)
(440.5)
637
608
(503.3)
(529.5)
638
609
(609.5)
(618.3)
585
(412.5)
586
(512.5)
587
SUBDIV. 6 L
(611.5)
585
(411.2)
586
(510.7)
(Rev. 3)
11-39
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
(Rev. 7)
11-41
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
15
18
20
24
30
35
40
43
FULL
542
565
543
563
546
548
557
553
560
SIZE
(131.2)
(153.0)
(183.5)
(200.0)
(240.0)
(301.0)
(353.8)
(401.0)
(431.0)
SUBDIV.
2L
544
564
547
549
558
554
561
(87.0)
(96.0)
(117.0)
(148.5)
(172.5)
(194.2)
(210.0)
SUBDIV.
3L
551
559
555
562
(99.0)
(114.8)
(127.8)
(139.0)
SUBDIV.
4L
SUBDIV.
4L
545
566
550
(86.0)
(118.0)
(147.5)
SUBDIV.
6L
556
669
(96.1)
(103.5)
552
(97.0)
9.5
10
11
12
14
17
FULL
639
660
640
650
643
653
645
656
661
SIZE
(132.2)
(182.4)
(205.0)
(243.0)
(256.0)
(280.0)
(308.0)
(360.0)
(431.0)
SUBDIV.
2L
641
651
644
654
646
657
662
(98.0)
(115.5)
(124.2)
(136.2)
(149.0)
(176.8)
(210.0)
SUBDIV.
3L
652
655
648
658
663
(78.0)
(89.4)
(99.3)
(115.0)
(139.0)
SUBDIV.
4L
SUBDIV.
4L
642
647
(100.0)
(149.0)
SUBDIV.
6L
APOLLO
659
664
(85.6)
(103.5)
649
(100.0)
11-42
(Rev. 4)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.3.5
Variance time
It is expressed in seconds and it allows to mask possible spikes of the
value of the PDI value determined by friction or typical momentum of
inertia at the start.
In case a real problem occurs, the larger is this time, the longer will
be the movement before an alarm is issued.
K factor
This factor divides the PDI (PDI/k) value.
The software compares the value of the speed with the PDI/k value.
Being k the denominator of the fraction, the greater will be k, the
smaller will be the result of the fraction.
As the alarm is issued if PDI/k > speed, the smaller is the PDI/k
value the more a mechanically "rigid" movement will be accepted
without issuing any alarm.
By and large, the greater are the time values and k, which are set for
each movement, the more the movement will accept "hardenings",
allowing a non-controlled wide movement before issuing an alarm.
Angulation
Angulation movement
Cell
Function
671
672
Diagnosis delay
Unit
Default
Setting
8000
sec
1.0
Unit
Default
Scan movement
Cell
Function
673
674
Diagnosis delay
(Rev. 3)
Setting
8000
sec
11-43
1.0
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
TiltingTilting-lifting movement
movement
Cell
Function
675
676
Diagnosis delay
Unit
Default
Setting
8000
sec
1.0
Unit
Default
Shutters movement
Cell
Function
679
680
Diagnosis delay
Setting
10000
sec
1.0
Unit
Default
Function
681
682
Diagnosis delay
Setting
10000
sec
1.0
Unit
Default
Function
685
686
Diagnosis delay
APOLLO
Setting
10000
sec
11-44
1.0
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.4
(Rev. 3)
11-45
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.5
711
22 - 10 - 2004
07 : 02 : 44
Scrolling the pages by keys "MODE3" and "TEST" the positions will be
displayed:
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
Year setting
Month setting
Day setting
Hour setting
Minutes setting
Seconds setting
Clock adjustment
04
10
22
07
02
44
+0.0
Position 718 permits to adjust the clock in case it runs too fast or too
slow due to Quarz variations.
The last position of this group is the following:
719 F3 = reset
Reset alarm memory
By pressing function key F3, the alarm memory stored in the Flash
eprom will be reset.
This resetting operation can be useful after the equipment maintenance.
APOLLO
11-46
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.6
TABLE test
2
(Rev. 3)
11-47
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.6.1
722
Test Spot Film Device life
Num.cycles: 00000000 Num.exp.: 00000000
A test cycle is structured in a way that the following positionings are
carried out:
Cassette position
Park
Full size 43
Park
Program: 30/2
30/2
Park
Full size 43
Park
Program: 30/3
30/3
4th
Park
Full size 43
Park
40/4 (line)
Park
Full size 43
Park
30/4 (cross)
fluoro request
APOLLO
11-48
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
the grid movement as far as the parking position and return to field
On the display the number of exposures increases each time the cassette
position itself in the X-ray field, so is the number of cycles every time a
complete cycle is performed.
A complete cycle consists of 17 cassette positions.
The number of exposures can be modified by pressing button MODE2 to
enable the correction and by keying in the desired number by means of
the numeric keypad.
(Rev. 3)
11-49
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.6.2
Table test
The table will cyclically perform movements that allow to check the
correct functioning of the various organs.
WARNING:
As the movements are activated automatically without opening the SF
circuit, during this test, the supervisor is disabled. Therefore its K3 ready
relay does not close. In order to perform the test, make a jumper on the
connector X47 between pins 6 and 7.
Remove the jumper at the end of the test.
WARNING:
The test is conceived in such a way to limit the movements in case
collisions occur. Nonetheless pay always attention during automatic
movements performed by this program. Particularly during the first
cycle, stay close to the emergency red button and be ready to activate it if
any risk condition occurs.
The following message is displayed:
723
Table life test
Number cycles: 00000000
Before starting the proper test cycle, the table goes into the default
position with the following settings:
Minimum SID
0 angulation
0 tilting
APOLLO
11-50
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
angulation towards the head, inversion until feet end of run and
return to 0
(Rev. 3)
11-51
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.7
APOLLO
11-52
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
11.8
(Rev. 3)
11-53
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
APOLLO
11-54
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
If ERR is displayed in one of the fields relative to a potmeter, when the error occurs, it means that the potmeter was out of range
Line 1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
l
m
Line 2
(Rev. 3)
c
5
D
2
B
11-55
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
If ERR is displayed in one of the fields relative to a potmeter, when the error occurs, it means that the potmeter was out of range
Line 1
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
z
w
x
Line 2
y
n
l
APOLLO
o
X
11-56
C
m
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
The value 0 means that the joystick is idle, value 1 means that that control was active at the moment when the diagnosis occurred
Line 1
Position
j0
j1
j2
j3
j4
Joystick function
Collimator
Angulation
Scan tabletop
Lift
Tilt.- function
height open
centering
out
up
vertical
height close
head side
in
Down
Trendelem.
width open
feet side
head side
width close
reset
feet side
centering
function
Position
j5
j6
j7
j8
j9
Joystick function
source-to-film dist.
compr-0-cent.tbltop
fluoro request
prep request
X-rays request
up
up
on/off
on/off
on/off
down
down
0 machine
centr.tabletop
Line 2
j0
j5
(Rev. 3)
j1
m
j6
d
X
j2
s
j7
11-57
j3
x X
j8
j9
j4
r
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
The display of the inputs referred to the switches is =1 when the switch is in the NC position and therefore the input is at 0 V. As to
inputs from external accessories, 0 means disabled input, 1 enabled input.
Line 1: Groups A B C D E
Line 2: Groups F G H I
0
1
2
11
18
Tube at 0
End of run compressor high
End of run compressor low
Movement active compressor
Single Fault series input
33
34
36
40
41
52
53
54
60
61
19
20
21
22
23
Generator ready
X-ray ON
Digital workspace
Spot film device workspace
Shelf safety
42
43
44
45
46
62
63
3
4
35
2 11 18
B 19 20 21 22 23
C 27 28 29 30 31
D 33 34 36 40 41
F 47 48 49 50 51
G 52 53 54 60 61
H 62 63
APOLLO
4 35
11-58
27
28
29
30
31
47
48
49
50
51
55
7
26
Button 0 machine
Tube 180
Cassette present into Sensing tray
E 42 43 44 45 46
55 7 26
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
Motors enabling: R cassette, L cassette, shutters and cross subdivision are =1 when the motor is idle and =0 when is running. For all
other outputs 0 means disabled output, 1 enabled output.
Line 1: Groups L M N P Q
Line 2: Groups R S T U V
0
1
10
11
12
Angulation/scan request
Main beam/middle beam inverter request
SID relay up
SID relay down
Main beam brake release
26
27
28
29
30
45
46
47
48
49
Tomography speed I
Tomography speed II
7 tomography angle
20 tomography angle
30 tomography angle
69
70
71
16
17
0
r
(Rev. 3)
1 10 11 12
40 41 42 43 44
13
14
15
18
19
31
32
33
34
35
50
60
61
62
63
45 tomography angle
Grid in field motor request
Grid in parking pos. motor request
Request gripping opening motor
Request gripping closing motor
20
21
23
24
25
40
41
42
43
44
fluoro request
X-rays request
Preparation request
Request digital preparation
Request II step
64
65
66
67
68
m 13 14 15 18 19
N 20 21 23 24 25
p 26 27 28 29 30
Q 31 32 33 34 35
u 64 65 66 67 68
45 46 47 48 49
50 60 61 62 63
11-59
69 70 71 16 17
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
When the diagnosis is moved - as a result of the most recent ones being introduced - to a memory position between 21 and 100,
the view is reduced and occupies one single line.
Because the view (page) consists of 2 lines, only 2 diagnosis at a time will be displayed.
The reduced diagnosis are displayed as follows:
PAGE 800:
800: Display reduced diagnosis
Line 1
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Line 2
APOLLO
11-60
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (excluding group 100)
11.9
(Rev. 3)
11-61
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
APOLLO
11-62
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
a
0
d
e
f
0
(Rev. 3)
i
l
11-63
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
m
0
APOLLO
p
q
11-64
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (except group 100)
00000000
F3 = reset
Resetting xxxxxx xxxxxxxx
where:
00000000
Resetting
(Rev. 3)
11-65
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Access and data function of all groups (excluding group 100)
APOLLO
11-66
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Single Fault operating logic
12
tilting lift
angulation
scan
compressor
which are present on the remote-controlled table comply with the abovedescribed SF safety measures.
All controls relative to the above-listed movements, which are present on
both on the console and on the double control, together with the fluoro
and X-ray preparation movements, which are present on the pedal or on
the button, can be realised with a double microswitch (S).
The first S is connected on the open contact (NA) and will be responsible
for the movement request.
The second is connected to a closed contact (NC) and is connected in
series with all second S that feature the SF safety function.
The series connection permits to have a single wire that is sent to an
input that reaches both the main processor and the supervisor.
The control logic bases the SF check on the correspondence of the SF
circuit and of the movements request.
Both conditions must be fulfilled in order to guarantee the activation of
the movement (SF circuit open, movements request circuit close).
Moreover, thanks to the feedback of the potmeters of each "movement
group", the main processor is able to recognise if a movement is active
without an active request.
To complete the redundant checks on all levels, a second processor called
supervisor is connected via serial and parallel port (on the above-listed
movements outputs) to the main processor.
(Rev. 3)
12-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Single Fault operating logic
APOLLO
12-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
13
FUNCTIONALITY
13.1
Collision
When activating one or more movements, one part of the equipment
might reach the safety limit beyond which a collision with the walls, the
ceiling or the floor might occur.
This limit, set by means of group 200 cells, represents an imaginary
insuperable software barrier beyond which it is impossible to move for
any part of the equipment.
When a part of the equipment reaches this limit, the movement that
determined this situation is stopped.
The message LIMIT REACHED is displayed until the activation of a
command that informs the operator that some movements might be
disabled.
The parts of the table that can collide with walls, floor or ceiling are: the
image intensifier, the extremities of the main beam (corresponding to the
extremities of the tabletop), the compressor and the tube-collimator
group.
When the extremities of the main beam, the intensifier or the compressor
reach such limit, movements commands that can bring the element into
collision are suddenly inhibited. On the other hand, movements
commands that can bring the components away from the collision point
are free.
When the intensifier reaches the limit towards the floor because of the
scan movement, the message SCAN LIMIT is displayed.
Should this limit be reached because of the tilting movement instead,
depending on where the movement comes from and is directed to
(example from 90 towards 0 or from 0 towards +90 etc.), the piloting
algorithm of the main beam and middle beam motors is adjusted by
activating an anti-collision function.
This will allow the intensifier to move out of the limit area without
stopping the movement and with no need for the operator to adjust the
patient centering position.
As for the tube-collimator group, because of the particular Apollo table
lift-tilting function, all those movements that apparently may not be
dangerous but, if they continued, could increase the risk of collision are
inhibited.
Following are 4 tables with the representations of the various conditions.
Each representation is a "LIMIT REACHED" condition for the tubecollimator group with the right wall, the left wall, the ceiling and the
floor.
(Rev. 3)
13-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
In the first pair of columns are indicated the angles in which the table
(RIB) or the column (ANG) could find themselves when the limit is
reached.
"0" referred to the tilting means that the table is in the horizontal
position, "+" indicates that the table is inclined towards the vertical
position and "-" that the table is inclined towards the Trendelemburg.
"0" referred to the angulation indicates that the column is perpendicular
to the table, "+" indicates that the column is inclined towards the feet
and "-" that it is inclined towards the head.
The 5 following couples of columns report the movements and relative
directions responsible for the direct or indirect movement of the tubecollimator group.
The YES cells indicate that the movement is free, while the NO cells
indicated that the movement is inhibited.
The grey cells indicate that the potential collision will never occur for that
particular combination of tilting angle and angulation angle.
Table showi
showing
ng movements allowed for Tube Right Wall
collision
ANGLES
TILT
ANG
0
0
0
+
+
+
-
APOLLO
SCAN
ANGULATION
TILTING
LIFT
SID
HEAD
FEET
HEAD
FEET
TREND
VERT
UP
DOWN
UP
DOWN
+
-
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
0
0
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
+
+
-
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
13-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
ANG
0
0
0
+
+
+
-
SCAN
ANGULATION
TILTING
LIFT
SID
HEAD
FEET
HEAD
FEET
TREND
VERT
UP
DOWN
UP
DOWN
+
-
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
0
0
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
+
+
-
SCAN
ANGULATION
TILTING
LIFT
SID
TILT
ANG
HEAD
FEET
HEAD
FEET
TREND
VERT
UP
DOWN
UP
DOWN
0
0
0
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
+
-
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
0
0
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
+
+
+
-
(Rev. 3)
+
+
-
13-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
ANG
0
0
0
+
+
+
-
APOLLO
SCAN
ANGULATION
TILTING
LIFT
SID
HEAD
FEET
HEAD
FEET
TREND
VERT
UP
DOWN
UP
DOWN
0
0
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
+
+
-
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
+
-
13-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
13.1.1
Anticollision
Anticollision barrier
When the room where the device is installed has irregularities in its
geometry that make necessary supplemental anticollision measures, the
Apollo table can be protected against the risk of collision with these
geometrical irregularities of the room.
Depending from the specific needs it is possible to implement light
barrier sensors or antenna switches that when activated prevent table
components from hitting obstacles of the room.
Connection of these safety devices must be done so that it sends 0V to
input X0-17 when operating conditions are correct; when the safety
barrier is infringed the input must open
Once the anticollision sensor is activated, the movement in progress is
stopped and a message is displayed:
<< LIMIT BARRIER >>
with an intermittent buzzer sound.
To exit this condition and restore normal operation of the system, it will
be possible to activate only the movement that had generated the "limit
barrier" alarm in the opposite direction.
All other commands (joystick on console and keys on the on-board
keypad) are disabled until the message "limit barrier" is removed.
If the limit barrier is activated in the following conditions:
switch on of the system
access to tomography functionality
access to angiographic functionality
during execution of a Tomography test
during execution of a step angiography test
movement to reach a stored position by means of command "0".
the movement is stopped and the active functionality, if any, is reset.
In this condition no joystick or button of the on board keyboard is active,
then to exit from this "limit barrier" lock it is necessary to proceed with a
"bypass" procedure as outlined here below.
Keeping pressed at the same time keys F4 and F5, positioned in the
lower end of the display, ALL movement commands by joystick or on
board keyboard are enabled, making possible to start any movement.
This "bypass" procedure is always possible when the "limit barrier"
condition has been reached.
WARNING:
This "bypass" procedure can be very dangerous since a wrong command
can cause any part of the table to hit the obstacle in the room. Before
giving any movement command it is necessary to check carefully which
movement will bring the table far away from the obstacle. In any case
always activate the movement with great care in short pulses.
(Rev. 3)
13-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
13.1.2
APOLLO
13-6
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
13.2
Compressor
When the compressor is not in the parking position (i.e. when the high
end of run microswitch is released), by enabling angulation if column is
in a position between 15, tabletop or scan movements, the following
will occur:
(Rev. 8)
13-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
13.3
Collimator
The Apollo table is designed to accept a square field collimator or a
square field one with iris.
The software pilots the iris axis if the presence of the collimator with iris
is confirmed through the selection of cell 253.
The collimator operating modes are:
automatic
manual.
The automatic mode can in turn be associated to the Hold function.
The selection of the collimator operating mode depends both on the
choice of the operator and on the condition of the "Digital (X0-14)" and "
Spot Film Device (X0-15)" inputs.
The conditions are:
Inputs
Manual modality
Automatic modality
X0-14 ON (Digital)
NOT POSSIBLE
ACTIVE
SELECTABLE
SELECTABLE
ACTIVE
NOT POSSIBLE
When the automatic function is active or selected, the Hold function can
be activated or excluded by the operator.
APOLLO
Manual modality
13-8
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
(Rev. 3)
Automatic modality
13-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
Both collimators, with or without iris are fitted with a halogen lamp for
the patient centering without fluoro. By pressing the lamp collimator
button when the light is off the light goes on, by pressing the lamp
collimator button when the light is on the light goes off.
The light goes off anyhow after 45 secs. from the switching on.
WARNING:
The switching on and off cycle of the collimator lamp should not exceed 2
consecutive duty cycles followed by 180 secs. of switching off.
This work cycle ensures that the parts that might get into contact with
the patient do not reach high temperatures due to overheating of the
halogen lamp.
APOLLO
13-10
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
13.4
column at 0
SID on minimum
(Rev. 3)
13-11
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Functionality
13.5
APOLLO
13-12
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14
OPERATING MODE
14.1
(Rev. 3)
14-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.1.1
Park cassette
I.I. or div. shutters
I.I. or div. collimator
Reset
joystick
activation
I step:
Movement towards posit.
exposure of:
- Cassette
- Shutters
- Collimator
"Prep. request" out ON
Reaching
final position of:
- Cassette
- Shutters
- Collimator
within 5 secs.
YES
II step at the generator
Input "generat. Ready"
within 3 secs.
YES
Grid movement start
Cell 223 time decrease
NO
YES I and II step release
with X-ray end time.
APOLLO
NO
NO
Alarm
060
Alarm
062
NO
YES
YES
14-2
Alarm
064
I step:
Alarm 067
II step:
Alarm 066
Alarm
065
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.1.2
I step:
Movement towards
posit. exposure of:
- Cassette
- Shutters
- Collimator
"Prep. request" out ON
Grid movem. start
Reaching final
position of:
- Cassette
- Shutters
- Collimator
within 5 secs.
YES
II step at the generator
Input "generat. Ready"
within 3 secs.
YES
"X-ray request" out ON
YES
"X-ray presence" input
(End X-ray) OFF within:
6.5 sec
- "X-ray request" out OFF
YES
Program
end
NO
Pedal release with
program not end
NO
Next Tray
Out "X-ray request" ON
(Rev. 3)
Reset
joystick activation
alarms
Progr. aborted
Tray expelled
NO
NO
Alarm
061
Alarm
062
NO
Alarm
064
NO
Alarm
065
YES
YES
Alarm
063
NO
14-3
Alarm
064
Tray OUT or
park (sel. esp)
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.2
Standard tomographic
The tomographic mode presents various options: 4 different tomography
angles (7, 20, 30, 45) each of which can be associated with 2 speeds.
The layer can be set with steps of 1 mm from a value 0 (tabletop level) to
a value of 350 mm (13.8").
The direction of the tomographic movement can be from left to right or
viceversa and the automatic layer increase function can be selected.
This function automatically increases the level of the layer depending on
the angle set while respecting the "thickness of the cut" as shown below:
7 increase 30 mm (1.1")
20 increase 20 mm (0.8")
30 increase 10 mm (0.4")
45 increase 5 mm (0.2")
It is possible to carry out tomography in rapid sequence (sequential
tomography).
In this mode all the possible options for standard tomography, the
automatic layer increase is always active.
At the end of the ray angle, the operating mode provides for the
immediate departure of the column for the next tomography.
The exposures will therefore be alternatively from left to right and vice
versa.
APOLLO
14-4
(Rev. 4)
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.2.1
Tomo ON (ang+speed+div)
Park cassette
I.I. or div. shutters
I.I. or div. collimator
Centering
joystick
activation
I step:
Movement towards
exposure position of:
Cassette, Shutters,
Collimator
Grid movement start
Column towards load
Out "prep. request." ON
YES
Tomography in progress
"X-ray presence" input
OFF with column still at
Tomo (X-ray request ON)
NO
X-ray presence ON for
more than 0.7 sec from
the end of Tomo (X-ray
request OFF)
NO
YES I and II step release
with column centering
ended
NO
YES
Centering joystick
activation. Column at 0
(Rev. 3)
Reset
joystick
activation
NO
NO
Alarm
060
Alarm
062
NO
Alarm
064
YES
Alarm
068
YES
14-5
Alarm
069
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.2.2
Tomo ON (ang+speed+div)
Cassette park
I.I. or div. shutters
I.I. or div. collimator
Centering joystick
activation
I step:
Movement towards position
exposure of:
- Cassette, Shutters,
Collimator
Grid movement start
Column towards load
"Prep. request." out ON
Reset joystick
activation
NO
NO
Alarm
060
Alarm
062
NO
YES
Tomography in progress
"X-ray presence" input OFF
with column still in
Tomo (X-ray request ON)
NO
X-ray presence ON for
more than 0.7 sec from the
end of Tomo (X-ray request
OFF)
NO
NO
Alarm
064
YES
Alarm
068
YES
Alarm
069
YES
YES End of sequence with column
centering ended
NO
YES
Centering joystick
activation. Column at 0
APOLLO
14-6
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.3
Direct
Both the X0-14 and X0-15 inputs are deactivated.
The display indicates DIR.
The collimator can only be selected in manual mode.
It is not possible to carry out investigations in fluoro because the fluoro
request output towards the generator is disabled.
It is possible to carry out tests in exposure by operating the pedal
commands (standard) or button controls (optional).
The Spot Film Device in this phase does not perform the cassette
carrying scan movement, grid vibration and shutters.
The preparation outputs, II step and exposure are sent to the generator
and without conditioning.
Neither the tomography nor the angio step mode can be selected.
(Rev. 3)
14-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.4
Digital
This mode is possible only if the system is fitted with an image
acquisition, storage and processing device.
The Apollo table has been designed and built to be connected to the
digital systems VDR 2000, DIVA and DIVA-D.
Input X0-14 is active.
The display shows the initials DIG.
The collimator can only be selected in the automatic mode or
automatic+hold.
It is possible to carry out investigations in fluoro and in exposure by
operating the pedal commands (standard) or button controls (optional).
The Spot Film Device, if fitted, does not perform the cassette and grid
vibration movement in this phase, while the shutters follow possible
reductions carried out by the width axle of the collimator.
APOLLO
14-8
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.4.1
Digital ON
No cass or cass in park
Reset
joystick
activation
I step:
Out "prep. request." ON
NO
(Rev. 3)
NO
NO
Alarm
062
Alarm
064
14-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.5
Digital Tomography
The availability of this mode depends on the presence of a digital image
acquisition system (see digital mode).
The digital tomographic mode makes it possible to carry out tests with
the same options of the standard tomographic mode.
The difference consists in the image receiver that will instead be the I.I. of
the film.
APOLLO
14-10
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.5.1
Digital ON
Tomo ON (ang+speed)
Centering
joystick
activation
Reset
joystick
activation
I step:
Column towards load
Out "prep. request." ON
YES
X-ray presence ON for
more than 0.7 sec from
the end of Tomo (X-ray
request OFF)
NO
YES I and II step release
with column centering
ended
NO
Centering joystick
YES
activation. Column at 0
(Rev. 3)
NO
Alarm
062
NO
YES
14-11
Alarm
064
Alarm
069
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.5.2
Digital ON
Tomo ON (ang+speed)
Centering
joystick
activation
Reset
joystick
activation
I step:
Column towards load
Out "prep. request." ON
NO
APOLLO
NO
Alarm
062
NO
YES
X-ray presence ON for
more than 0.7 sec from
the end of Tomo (X-ray
request OFF)
NO
Start for next tomography
X-ray control release
YES
Alarm
064
Alarm
069
YES
YES I and II step release
with column centering
ended
NO
YES
Centering joystick
activation. Column at 0
14-12
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.6
Angiographic
Also this mode is only possible if the system is fitted with a digital
acquisition system.
The step angiographic mode makes it possible to carry out tests of the
peripheral artery circulation limiting the quantity of contrast liquid
administered to the patient.
The mode provides for the movement of the Spot Film Device-I.I.-tube
group with "steps" established by the size of the selected I.I. field.
When the Spot Film Device-I.I.-tube group completes the movement, the
prep.- II step-exposure make it possible to take digital images.
(Rev. 3)
14-13
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Operating mode
14.6.1
"Stepping angio"
angio" block diagram
Reset joystick
activation
alarms
Progr. aborted
I station:
I step:
"Digital prep. request"
out ON
YES
II step at the generator
Input "generat. Ready"
within 3 secs.
YES
"X-ray request" out ON
NO
YES
Exposure release and
prep. per exposure
interruption
NO
Alarm
062
NO
Alarm
064
NO
Alarm
078
Next station
APOLLO
14-14
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Emergency end run
15
EMERGENCY END R
RUN
All the table movements are stopped by the software at the limits
established by the potmeters and stored in the EEprom.
All the table movements are equipped with hardware emergency end
runs, in case the software fails to stop for a malfunction, the emergency
microswitch positioned immediately after the end of the run software, is
engaged.
The emergency microswitches are connected in series and, if the circuit
opens, power is cut to the power supply main switch K1L.
All the power circuits are broken ensuring the total safety of the patient,
of the operator and the table if there is a malfunction.
The opening of the main switch K1L also determines the opening of the
"power circuit OK" input (X15 pin 10) that generates diagnosis 080.
The part that has engaged the emergency switch must be identified by
the following table:
Switch
Organ
Side
S32
S44
SID
LOW
S45
SID
HIGH
S46
Tabletop
Inner
S47
Tabletop
Outer
S48
Middle beam
Minimum
S49
Middle beam
Maximum
S50
Angulation
Head
S51
Angulation
Feet
S52
Scan
Feet
S53
Scan
Head
S54
Main beam
Minimum
S55
Main beam
Maximum
After turning off the system, the reason for this situation being created
must be identified.
(Rev. 3)
15-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Emergency end run
Once the cause has been removed, do the following to restore operation:
1. Press reset button S1 in the electrical cabinet.
2. Turn on the equipment keeping the button pressed down. Wait till
the end of the initialisation cycle.
3. Use the joystick which caused the emergency situations, in the
direction opposite that of the emergency.
4. Release button S1.
WARNING:
If button S1 is pressed, the series of emergency microswitches is
overridden, so if the cause of the failure is not removed, there will be the
danger that the movement follows its run without any electrical
protection.
APOLLO
15-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Hardware adjustment
16
HARDWARE ADJUSTMENT
16.1
A3 output PCB
The trimmers used for the collimator Axle Adjustment Movements are on
the A3 output PCB.
Here below you will find information about how to operate on them.
16.1.1
(Rev. 3)
Trimmer to be adjusted:
R15-R20-R25.
Function:
R15:
width collimator axle speed adjustment
R20:
height collimator axle speed adjustment
R25:
iris collimator axle speed adjustment
Procedure of adjustment:
The adjustment of these trimmers makes it possible to vary the
speeds of the collimator axle movement motor.
This adjustment varies both the speeds the collimator motors use.
The high speed is the one directly obtained from the relative trimmer
adjustment, and is applied when an axle is at distance from the set
point that is greater than the slowdown band (cells 232, 233, 234).
This speed is always used with activation of the joysticks.
The low speed is applied, by means of a hardware partition
deactivated by a processor command. The low speed is activated
when the axle enters the slowdown zone. LEDs 26, 29 and 32
indicate when the high speed is activated.
The rotation of the trimmer in a clockwise direction increases the
speeds. The trimmers are of the 20 rev. type.
The possibility of monitoring this adjustment is double.
It is in fact possible to verify the adjustment in terms of both
reference voltages at the operating devices and directly on the Power
supply motors.
It is possible to measure the reference voltage to the operational IC
for the collimator shutters movement between:
16-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Hardware adjustment
TP2 - TP3:
width collimator motor
TP5 - TP6:
height collimator motor
TP8 - TP9:
iris collimator motor.
The required adjustment is obtained when the voltage at the ends of
the motors the measured voltage is 24 Vdc throughout the range of
movement at high speed.
APOLLO
16-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Hardware adjustment
16.1.2
(Rev. 3)
Trimmer to be adjusted:
R38-R48-R58.
Function:
R38:
width collimator axle torque gain adjustment
R48:
height collimator axle torque gain adjustment
R58:
iris collimator axle torque gain adjustment
Adjustment procedure:
The adjustment of these trimmers makes it possible to adjust the
torque gain of the gripper movement motor.
The gain increases when the trimmer is turned in a clockwise
direction. The trimmers are twenty turn types.
A good adjustment of this gain makes it possible to get an even
movement that is free of vibrations, since in points where mechanical
hardening of the movement is possible, this gain provides a higher
torque in order to overcome the hardening.
To obtain the adjustment required do the following for each of the
axles:
1. Turn the trimmer of the axle to be adjusted in a clockwise
direction (+).
2. When the axle begins to wobble, turn the trimmer in an
anticlockwise direction.
3. When the self-oscillation stops, turn the trimmer again by 1 turn
in an anticlockwise direction.
16-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Hardware adjustment
16.2
Compressor PCB
The activation of the compressor movements, the stop at the
microswitches end run and reaching the set compression forces are
managed by the software and controlled by output PCB A3.
The K14 and K15 relays are responsible for the movement activation.
The control of the motor and the speed change switch S31 are dependent
on PCB A15 (Figure 16-1) that has the function of "managing the power"
of the motor.
There are 3 trimmers on this PCB, each having the function of adjusting
one speed.
The compressor motor in fact is controlled with 3 different speeds i.e. to
ensure that the movement is:
with speed identical to the field entrance speed, when brought from
field to park.
To correctly carry out the adjustment of these 3 speeds the table must be
horizontal and the column taken to 0 degrees.
In this condition the compressor equipment masses act unfavourably,
making the adjustment optimal in any condition.
APOLLO
16-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Hardware adjustment
Figure 16-1
(Rev. 3)
16-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Hardware adjustment
16.3
APOLLO
T4 connection
(VAC)
Time (sec)
Speed (mm/sec)
28
22
32
35
17
41
16-6
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Three-phase inverter
17
THREETHREE-PHASE INVERTER
The inverters in the Apollo table's electrical cabinet are used to control
the 4 three-phase motors responsible for the movements of: tilting, lift,
angulation and scan.
Only 2 motors will be piloted at a time, angulation and scan or main
beam and middle beam.
The output of the inverter in fact is connected to the motor to be
activated through the action of 4 remote switches.
The model of the inverter is:
MITSHUBISHI model FR-E540 3,7K EC.
(Rev. 3)
17-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Three-phase inverter
17.1
U-V-W
SE
5
SD
RUN
STF
STR
A-C
RL
APOLLO
Function
Input of three phase 400 V 50/60 Hz power supply.
Output of 380 V motor power supply with variable frequency
between 0 and 120 Hz.
In the case of inverted motor rotation these outputs must be
reversed.
The inversion of the wires to terminals L1-L2-L3 does not
change the rotation.
This is the pole of the open collector for the RUN signal.
This terminal is polarised at 0 V fixed.
It is the reference 0 V for the V ref. signal (terminal 2).
This terminal is polarised at fixed 0 V.
This the common (reference 0 V) for the STR and STF
signals.
This terminal is polarised at fixed 0 V.
This the output signal from the inverter (active at 0 V)
present when the inverter is in movement (acceleration and
deceleration ramps included).
This output is used to enable the processor to recognise the
end of the ramp.
Only when the inverter has finished the ramp will it be
possible to exchange the connection to the motor by means
of the remote power switch.
When this input is polarised at 0 V the inverter pilots the
motor in the "FORWARD" direction.
When this input is polarised at 0 V the inverter pilots the
motor in the "BACK" direction.
Input of speed reference from 0 to +10 V dc.
This input's usage dial is determined by parameter Pr73
(Pr73=1 range 0V +10V with motor stop at 0 V).
The speed of the motor will be proportional to the input
signal in this terminal.
This speed will be proportional to the maximum speed set in
parameter Pr38.
This pair of terminals depends on a relay contact inside the
inverter. This contact is closed when the inverter is under
normal functioning conditions. In the case of failure the
contact is open. The contacts of the 2 inverters are
connected in series and depend on an input of input PCB
A2.
When this input is polarised at 0 V, the inverter selects the
second set of operational parameters. The main beam and
middle beam motors actually use a different booster value
from the one necessary for the angulation and scan motors.
17-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Three-phase inverter
17.2
17.3
(Rev. 3)
17-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Three-phase inverter
17.3.1
Param.
Function
Pr.0
20
Boost at the start (1st parameters set). This parameter provides the
motor with a boost at the start that enables the inertia of the system to
be compensated for. Excessive adjustment generates a start of the
movement that is too brusque, while not enough adjustment can cause
the non-start of the movement in load conditions. This value is used for
the angulation and scan motors (see input RL).
Pr.3
50
Pr.7
Pr.8
Pr.9
Pr.19
400
Rated motor voltage. The rated voltage characteristic of the motor used
must be included in this parameter.
Pr.20
100
This data is the reference frequency value for the acceleration and
deceleration parameters.
Pr.22
150
Pr.38
90
Pr.44
See Pr.7 but relative to the nd set of parameters in function of the input
RL. This data is used for the main beam and middle beam motors.
Pr.45
See Pr.8 but relative to the nd set of parameters in function of the input
RL. This data is used for the main beam and middle beam motors.
Pr.46
See Pr.0 but relative to the nd set of parameters in function of the input
RL. This data is used for the main beam and middle beam motors.
Pr.47
50
See Pr.3 but relative to the nd set of parameters in function of the input
RL. This data is used for the main beam and middle beam motors.
Pr.72
13
This the PWM frequency sent to the motor. The value of 13 KHz makes
it possible to eliminate the noise provided by the movement of the
motor guaranteeing however a low risk of EMC emissions.
Pr.73
This the parameter that determines the minimum and maximum value
that the reference analogue input for the speed can assume (0 +10
Vdc).
APOLLO
This the maximum output frequency that the inverter supplies to the
motor when the analogue input of the reference signal is at the
maximum value (+10 V).
17-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Three-phase inverter
Param.
Data
Pr.74
This is the speed reference analogue signal software filter. The data 0
guarantees an immediate response of the inverter when the Vref
reference signal changes.
Pr.77
Pr.79
Pr.180
This makes it possible for the terminal RL to perform the 2nd set of
parameters setting function.
Pr.192
11
Pr.244
(Rev. 3)
Function
This turns on the cooling fans of the power jumper only if the
inverter is running or if the operating temperature has exceeded the
values allowed.
17-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Three-phase inverter
17.3.2
Param. Data
Function
Param. Data
Function
Pr.1
120
Maximum frequency
Pr.66
50
Pr.2
Minimum frequency
Pr.67
Pr.10
DC braking (voltage)
Pr.68
Pr.11
0.5
DC braking (time)
Pr.69
Pr.12
DC braking (voltage)
Pr.70
Pr.13
0.5
Start frequency
Pr.71
Choice of motor
Pr.14
Pr.75
14
Pr.18
120
Pr.78
Inversion disabling
Pr.21
Accelerat./decelerat. time
increase
Pr.128
Pr.37
Pr.150
150
Pr.39
50
Pr.151
Pr.41
10
Comparison of rated/real
val.
Pr.152
5.0
Pr.42
Output frequency
threshold
Pr.153
0.5
Pr.43
9999
Pr.158
Pr.52
Pr.160
Pr.55
50
Pr.171
Pr.56
Pr.181
Pr.60
Pr.182
Pr.61
Pr.183
Pr.62
Pr.191
Pr.63
Pr.240
Pr.65
APOLLO
17-6
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Three-phase inverter
17.4
(Rev. 3)
17-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Three-phase inverter
17.5
APOLLO
17-8
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Function of the outputs card LEDS
18
Figure 18-1
(Rev. 3)
18-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Function of the outputs card LEDS
The correspondence between the various functions and the leds are listed
below.
H1 LED GROUP
LED 1 (Out 0)
LED 2 (Out 1)
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
spare
spare
SID up
SID down
main beam motor brake release
middle beam motor brake release
angulation motor brake release
scan motor brake release
H3 LED GROUP
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
21)
22)
23)
I.I. lift up
I.I. lift down
tabletop inside
tabletop outside
compressor up
compressor down
collimator lamp on
width collimator opens
H4 LED GROUP
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
APOLLO
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
H2 LED GROUP
LED 9 (Out 8)
LED 10 (Out 9)
LED 11 (Out 10)
LED 12 (Out 11)
LED 13 (Out 12)
LED 14 (Out 13)
LED 15 (Out 14)
LED 16 (Out 15)
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
3
4
5
6
7
8
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
24)
25)
26)
27)
28)
29)
30)
31)
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Function of the outputs card LEDS
H5 LED GROUP
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
32)
33)
34)
35)
36)
37)
38)
39)
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
40)
41)
42)
43)
44)
45)
46)
47)
tomo 20
tomo 30
tomo 45
X-ray presence without request
Kv automatic-manual fluoro
spare
spare
angio step start
H8 LED GROUP
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
(Rev. 4)
fluoro request
X-ray request
preparation request
digital preparation request
second step preparation request
tomo 1st speed
tomo 4th speed
tomo 7
H7 LED GROUP
LED 49 (Out 48)
LED 50 (Out 49)
LED 51 (Out 50)
LED 52 (Out 51)
LED 53 (Out 52)
LED 54 (Out 53)
LED 55 (Out 54)
LED 56 (Out 55)
H6 LED GROUP
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
56)
57)
58)
59)
60)
61)
62)
63)
motion detection
CCD x0
CCD x4
CCD x8
grid in field
grid in park
cassette gripper opening
cassette gripping
18-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Function of the outputs card LEDS
H9 FUNCTION LEDS
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
APOLLO
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
(Out
64)
65)
66)
67)
68)
69)
70)
71)
18-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
19
19.1
(Rev. 3)
19-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
19.1.1
Checking
Checking the longitudinal positioning of the cassette
The cassette positioning with regard to the X-ray main beam, during the
exposure program, must be correct.
An effective method for this verification is provided by the following
procedure:
1. Insert a 40x20 (17"x7") cassette and select the subdivision for 4 in
line.
2. Run the program and develop the film.
3. The 3 white radiogram separation lines must be the same width. For
this verification the dimension of the separation line, determined by
the shutters is not important, but the constancy of this dimension.
4. Carry out the same test with a 35x35 (14"x14") cassette divided into
3.
If the separation lines are different, it means that the positioning of the
cassette is wrong in all its exposures.
To adjust the positioning properly it is possible to change the gains of the
PDI function in the cell of group 300.
The modification of these parameters can give rise to different effects, so
an intervention should only be made if the functioning of PDI method is
well understood.
The correction can be carried out by working on these data because the
position error is determined by the difference that the error assumes in
function of the length of the run.
Another possibility is that of changing the data in cell 219 which modifies
all the runs of all the subdivisions of the same quantity.
As a further possibility the single runs can be changed through the data
set in the cells of group 400.
APOLLO
19-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
19.1.2
19.1.3
(Rev. 3)
19-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
19.2
19.2.1
min 200 mm
Correct centering
Figure 19-1
APOLLO
19-4
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
6. Move the collimator with respect to the X-ray tube using the
adjustment possible in the coupling cone: the collimator must move
in the same direction as the circle furthest from the tabletop should
be moved to become concentric with the circle resting on the
tabletop.
7. Move the tool in the same direction to reposition it in the centre of
the X-ray field (in such a way that both circles of the tool are
completely represented in the image).
Repeat points 6 and 7, by trial and error, until the two circles are
centred.
8. Move the SID to max position and check that the centering is
maintained; if this not the case, check the perpendicularity and
repeat the procedure from point 4.
9. Once the concentricity has been achieved at both the SIDs, the
verticality of the alignment between the focus of the X-ray tube and
the centre of the collimator is guaranteed.
(Rev. 7)
19-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
19.3
Light
Tube focus
Light
Proper alignment
Tube focus
Light
Lamp movement
Mirror movement
Figure 19-2
4. When the optimal alignment between light field and X-ray field is
achieved the next step can be taken to align the X-ray field and image
receiver (I.I. and Spot Film Device group).
These adjustments are easily obtained by moving the tube-collimator
integral group on the support using the adjustment margin allowed.
Furthermore, the I.I. allows a minimum of adjustment in its fixing
APOLLO
19-6
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
while, in cases where the Spot Film Device needs adjusting (the
adjustment of which is governed by software and set in the factory), it is
necessary to work referring to the procedures for the adjustment and
setting of the data in the relative memory cells in the relative chapter of
this manual. The intervention on the I.I. and Spot Film Device group is
only required when in fact it has not been possible to mechanically
centre these two parts very well, but this happens rarely as this
adjustment is carried out in the factory.
(Rev. 3)
19-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
19.4
Collimator adjustment
19.4.1
Collimation on SFD
The collimator is adjusted and checked when the equipment is made.
Nevertheless, once installation is complete it will be necessary to check
the size of the collimated formats.
For the fluoro formats check that the axles are tangent to the I.I.
diameter. This check can be carried out by operating the collimator
joystick and checking that the shutters are immediately visible. This
must happen at all the possible zoom levels and the adjustment is made
through the setting of cells 214, 215, 216 and 217.
NOTE:
When width reduction is made by joystick, both collimator and shutters
are responsible of the reduction. Can happens that collimator and SFD
are not perfectly aligned, so in this case the image on monitor has a side
well limited and the other with a shadow. This because one side is limited
by collimator and the other by shutters. To avoid this condition is
possible to modify the shutters position in comparison with collimator
but for joystick limitation only, by using the value inserted into cell 241.
For models equipped with the Spot Film Device, use the various formats
and check that the collimator covers the selected surface.
Also check that the collimated format does not exceed 3% of the SID, the
format of the film or its subdivision.
To carry out this check, insert a cassette in the Spot Film Device and
position a cassette measuring 35x35 (14"x14") on the tabletop.
Take an exposure and develop the 35x35 (14"x14") film.
By calculating the distance between the film in the Spot Film Device and
the one on the surface check that the collimated format on the 35x35
(14"x14") film corresponds to the size of the film in the Spot Film Device
after making the appropriate proportion.
The correction of the formats can be carried out in 2 ways:
by varying the data set in cell 218 that modifies all the format
collimation positionings except for the minimum position (collimator
closed)
APOLLO
19-8
(Rev. 8)
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
19.4.2
(Rev. 8)
19-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Checking the radiographic exposure results
APOLLO
19-10
(Rev. 8)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
20
DIAGNOSTICS AND
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
Any failure that might occur during the use of the Apollo table is, in the
majority of cases, indicated by a diagnosis message that is shown on the
display.
In some cases however, failures can occur that do not affect the
electronic logic of the processor.
This chapter is therefore divided into two parts: the first describes the
faults deriving from displayed alarms and the way they can be solved, the
second describes faults of different types.
(Rev. 3)
20-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
APOLLO
20-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
20.1
Error
Corrective measures
59
The signal must be at high level when the generator does not emit rays. Check
between X13-2 (input PCB) and ground with a multimeter. If the level is low (0 V) even
in conditions of non-emission, remove the wire coming from the generator and
connected to X0-13 and carry out the measurement again. If the defect persists, the
fault might be in the pull-up circuit of the input PCB or on the port of input 74HC245
(integrated D21) of the CPU PCB.
60
Timeout collimator or
shutters positioning in
standard program
When the preparation is activated or when cassette ejection is required, the collimator
and the shutters must be positioned over the cassette size or subdivision. Insert a
cassette 35x43 (14"x17"), select the panoramic size and press preparation. For
collimator leds 24 and 27 of the output PCB must come on indicating the movement in
progress. 3 cases might occur:
A. one or both of the leds do not come on
B. one or both the leds stay on
C. after some time on, leds 24 and 25 or 27 and 28 flash
For shutters check that at prep command the movement starts to open.
Solutions:
For collimator
A. the width or height motor control circuit is faulty (output PCB)
B. the position feedback circuit or the relative potmeter are faulty
C. the movement is unstable therefore there are mechanical backlashes on the
movement between motor and potmeter or the potmeter is damaged electrically. A
temporary solution to this defect might be the increase of the dead band (cells
229, 230, 231), but this entails an increase in the tolerance of the collimated size).
Shutters are controlled by PDI system, so if the set point is not reached the reason
could be a fault in the power driver circuit located in the SFD power pcb (A4).
(Rev. 4)
20-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
61
Collimator or shutters
positioning timeout in
rapid sequence mode
62
Check between X13-1 (input PCB) and ground with a multimeter. The level must be
low (0 V) when the generator has completed the preparation operations. Remove the
wire coming from the generator connected on X0-12 and make a jumper directly to the
ground on this terminal. If the defect persists, the fault might be in the pull-up circuit
of the input PCB or on the port of input 74HC245 (integrated D21) of the CPU PCB.
63
The fault could be caused by an operator error or by a defect in the preparation or Xray circuit. Check the preparation and X-ray switches on the pedal command and the
relative circuits depending on connector X41. The preparation request is then sent to
CPU PCB via serial Can-Bus, so there cannot be hardware defects at this level.
64
Check between X13-2 (input PCB) and ground with a multimeter. The level must be
low (0 V) when the generator begins the emission. Remove the wire coming from the
generator connected on X0-13 and make a direct jumper to ground on this terminal
when the table activates the X-ray request. If the defect persists, the fault might be in
the pull-up circuit of the input PCB or on the port of input 74HC245 (integrated D21)
of the CPU PCB.
65
APOLLO
20-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
66
Exposure command
released before end of Xray time
The fault might be caused by an operator error or by a defect in the X-ray request
circuit. Check the X-ray control switch on the pedal control and the relative circuit
depending on connector X41. The X-ray request is then sent to the CPU PCB via serial
Can-Bus, so there can be no hardware defects at this level.
67
Preparation command
released before end of Xray time
Preparation request
released before X-ray time
(input X0-13) finished.
68
A tomography has a X-ray time determined by the presence of the column in the Tomo
angle. The table will therefore be responsible for turning off the emission. Check
between X13-2 (input PCB) and ground with a multimeter. The level must stay low (0
V) for the entire time column is in the Tomo angle. Make a jumper between X0-13 and
the ground for the tomography time. If the defect persists, the fault might be in the
pull-up circuit of the input PCB or on the port of input 74HC245 (integrated D21) of
the CPU PCB.
69
Check between X13-2 (input PCB) and ground with an oscilloscope. The level must go
high when the table deactivates the X-ray request. Check that the generator does not
show a tail of this signal for more than 700 msecs. After the X-ray request of the
table is off. If the defect persists, the fault might be in the pull-up circuit of the input
PCB or on the port of input 74HC245 (integrated D21) of the CPU PCB.
70
The table logic activates the return of the compressor to the park when access to
tomographic or angiographic mode is requested. If the compressor does not reach the
parking position (switch S26, input X15-2 input PCB) the fault might be on the
compressor motor control circuit (outlets X26 pin 9 and 10 output PCB) or on the A15
power PCB. A check must also be made to see that the X15-2 input depending on the
park switch is at a high level when the compressor has activated the switch.
(Rev. 3)
20-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
77
Preparation request
interrupted by digital DSI
Check between X13-1 (input PCB) and ground with a multimeter. The level must be
low (0 V) when the exposure procedure in digital mode is activated. Remove the wire
coming from the generator connected on X0-12 and make a direct jumper to ground
on this terminal when the table activates the X-ray request. If the defect persists, the
fault might be in the pull-up circuit of the input PCB or on the port of input 74HC245
(integrated D21) of the CPU PCB.
78
Program aborted
The fault could be caused by an operator error or by a defect in the preparation and Xray circuit. Check the preparation and X-ray switches on the pedal command and the
relative circuits depending on connector X41. The preparation request is then sent to
the CPU PCB via serial Can-Bus, so there cannot be hardware defects at this level.
80
General emergency
82
Anti-crusching circuit
damaged
The table can be configured for the anti-pinching control (cell 254). If the control is
active, the input X14-5 (input PCB) must be active (0 V). Check the membrane circuit
series and the Spot Film Device PCB A10.
83
SFD is disabled
This signal is not caused by a fault, but by the request of a Spot Film Device function
if cell 261 is set at 1.
84
The I.I. lift is not present in In potmeter adjustment mode, with cell 133 active an attempt is made to move the I.I.
the system.
lift, but the setting of the presence of this function (cell 255 is 1).
88
Wrong SID
APOLLO
In potmeter adjustment mode, with one of the collimator setting axles cells active (ad
117 to 122) an attempt is made to store the value to memory but the SID (shown on
the display) does not correspond to 1080 mm.
20-6
(Rev. 7)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
89
The minimum position was In potmeter adjustment mode, an attempt is made to store the maximum value of one
not stored.
of the collimator potmeters (width, height or iris), without adjusting the minimum
first.
90
Each time the equipment is turned on the data in the Eeprom are compared by the
RAM with the previous data through the checksum. If they do not correspond, it
means the data in the Eeprom could be damaged. You are recommended to change
the Eeprom that could be defective.
91
The movement of the angulation is an axle controlled by PDI logic. The real trajectory
must therefore follow the theoretical one. An advance or delay tolerance of the real
position is admitted but within a limit set in the cell 311. Exceeding this tolerance
might be caused by a fault in the axle control inverter A5 or by a partial or total
seizing up of the mechanical sliding. Increasing the value set in the cell is not the
solution to the problem. The cause of the mechanical hardening must be removed.
92
The movement of the scan is an axle controlled by PDI logic. The real trajectory must
therefore follow the theoretical one. An advance or delay tolerance of the real position
is admitted but within a limit set in the cell 329. Exceeding this tolerance might be
caused by a fault in the axle control inverter A6 or by a partial or total seizing up of
the mechanical sliding. Increasing the value set in the cell is not the solution to the
problem. The cause of the mechanical hardening must be removed.
93
The movement of the main beam is an axle controlled by PDI logic. The real trajectory
must therefore follow the theoretical one. An advance or delay tolerance of the real
position is admitted but within a limit set in the cell 346. Exceeding this tolerance
might be caused by a fault in the axle control inverter A5 or by a partial or total
seizing up of the mechanical sliding. Increasing the value set in the cell is not the
solution to the problem. The cause of the mechanical hardening must be removed.
(Rev. 3)
Corrective measures
20-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
94
The movement of the middle beam is an axle controlled by PDI logic. The real
trajectory must therefore follow the theoretical one. An advance or delay tolerance of
the real position is admitted but within a limit set in the cell 346. Exceeding this
tolerance might be caused by a fault in the axle control inverter A6 or by a partial or
total seizing up of the mechanical sliding. Increasing the value set in the cell is not the
solution to the problem. The cause of the mechanical hardening must be removed.
95
The movement of the shutters is an axle controlled by PDI logic. The real trajectory
must therefore follow the theoretical one. An advance or delay tolerance of the real
position is admitted but within a limit set in the cell 363. Exceeding this tolerance
might be caused by a fault in the axle control hardware circuit or by a partial or total
seizing up of the mechanical sliding. Increasing the value set in the cell is not the
solution to the problem. The cause of the mechanical hardening must be removed.
96
The right cassette belt movement is an axle controlled by PDI logic. The real trajectory
must therefore follow the theoretical one. An advance or delay tolerance of the real
position is admitted but within a limit set in cell 375. Exceeding this tolerance might
be caused by a fault of the axle control hardware circuit or by a partial or total seizing
up of the mechanical sliding. Increasing the value set in the cell is not the solution to
the problem. The cause of the mechanical hardening must be removed.
97
The left cassette belt movement is an axle controlled by PDI logic. The real trajectory
must therefore follow the theoretical one. An advance or delay tolerance of the real
position is admitted but within a limit set in cell 375. Exceeding this tolerance might
be caused by a fault of the axle control hardware circuit or by a partial or total seizing
up of the mechanical sliding. Increasing the value set in the cell is not the solution to
the problem. The cause of the mechanical hardening must be removed.
APOLLO
20-8
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
98
Cross subdivision
movement over max error
The sideway cassette movement by cross subdivision is an axle controlled by PDI logic.
The real trajectory must therefore follow the theoretical one. An advance or delay
tolerance of the real position is admitted but within a limit set in cell 399. Exceeding
this tolerance might be caused by a fault of the axle control hardware circuit or by a
partial or total seizing up of the mechanical sliding. Increasing the value set in the cell
is not the solution to the problem. The cause of the mechanical hardening must be
removed.
99
Inverter fault
The input X18-1 (input PCB) refers to 0 V when the inverters are in the proper
working conditions. If there is a fault in one of the 2 inverters, the series circuit
dependent on the above mentioned input is deactivated. The cause of the fault must
be verified and removed or the inverter replaced if the fault cannot be repaired.
101
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the angulation potmeter is lower than the
minimum minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused
by the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in
the potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at
the ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the converter input to be
measured on the connector X20-4 of the input PCB.
102
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the angulation potmeter is over the maximum plus
the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the movement
that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the potmeter power
supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the ends of the
potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the converter input to be measured on the
connector X20-4 of the input PCB.
(Rev. 3)
20-9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
103
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the scan potmeter is lower than the minimum
minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X20-5 of the input PCB.
104
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the scan potmeter is over the maximum plus the
value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the movement
that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the potmeter power
supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the ends of the
potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be measured
on connector X20-5 of the input PCB.
105
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the main beam is lower than the
minimum minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused
by the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in
the potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at
the ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to
be measured on connector X20-2 of the input PCB.
106
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the main beam is over maximum
plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X20-2 of the input PCB.
APOLLO
20-10
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
107
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the middle beam potmeter is lower than the
minimum less the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by
the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X20-3 of the input PCB.
108
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the middle beam is over the
maximum plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by
the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X20-3 of the input PCB.
109
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the width Wall Bucky cassette is lower than the
minimum less the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by
the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X20-8 of the input PCB.
110
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the width Wall Bucky cassette is
over the maximum plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be
caused by the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the
break in the potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply
voltage at the ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the
converter to be measured on connector X20-8 of the input PCB.
(Rev. 6)
20-11
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
111
Transversal tabletop
potmeter under min
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the tabletop is lower than the
minimum minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused
by the movement that because of a fault has exceeded the SW limit because of the
break in the power supply potmeter circuit. Check the presence of the power supply
voltage at the ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the
converter to be measured on connector X20-7 of the input PCB.
112
Transversal tabletop
potmeter over max
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the tabletop is over maximum plus
the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the movement
that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the potmeter power
supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the ends of the
potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be measured
on connector X20-7 of the input PCB.
113
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the SID is lower than the minimum
less the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X20-6 of the input PCB.
114
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the SID is over maximum plus the
value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the movement that
because of a fault has exceeded the SW limit or by the breakage of the power supply
potmeter circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the ends of the
potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be measured
on connector X20-6 of the input PCB.
APOLLO
20-12
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
115
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the height Wall Bucky cassette is lower than the
minimum less the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by
the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X20-8 of the input PCB.
116
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter of the height Wall Bucky cassette is
over the maximum plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be
caused by the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the
break in the potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply
voltage at the ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the
converter to be measured on connector X20-8 of the input PCB.
117
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the width collimator axle potmeter is lower than
the minimum less the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused
by the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in
the potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at
the ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to
be measured on connector X21-1 of the input PCB.
118
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the width collimator axle potmeter is over
maximum plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by
the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X21-1 of the input PCB.
(Rev. 6)
20-13
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
119
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the iris collimator axle potmeter is lower than the
minimum minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused
by the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in
the potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at
the ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to
be measured on connector X21-2 of the input PCB.
120
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the height collimator axle potmeter is over
maximum plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by
the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X21-2 of the input PCB.
121
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the iris collimator axle potmeter is lower than the
minimum less the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by
the movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X21-3 of the input PCB.
APOLLO
20-14
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
122
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the iris collimator axle potmeter is over maximum
plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X21-3 of the input PCB.
123
Compression force
potmeter under min
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the compression force potmeter is lower than the
minimum minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused
by the breakage of the circuit of the power supply potmeter. Check the presence of the
power supply voltage at the ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the
input of the converter to be measured on connector X20-1 of the input PCB.
124
Compression force
potmeter over max
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the compression force potmeter is over maximum
plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that because of a fault has exceeded the SW limit or by the breakage of the
power supply potmeter circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X20-1 of the input PCB.
125
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the potmeter grid is lower than the minimum
minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X19-3 of the input PCB.
(Rev. 6)
20-15
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
126
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the grid potmeter is over maximum plus the value
set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the movement that,
because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the potmeter power
supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the ends of the
potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be measured
on connector X19-3 of the input PCB.
127
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the gripping potmeter is lower than the minimum
minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X19-2 of the input PCB.
128
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the gripping movement potmeter is over maximum
plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that because of a fault has exceeded the SW limit or by the breakage of the
power supply potmeter circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X19-2 of the input PCB.
129
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the cross subdivision is lower than the minimum
minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X19-4 of the input PCB.
APOLLO
20-16
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
130
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the cross subdivision movement is over maximum
plus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X19-4 of the input PCB.
131
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the shutters potmeter is lower than the minimum
minus the value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the
movement that, because of a fault, has exceeded SW limit or by the break in the
potmeter power supply circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the
ends of the potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be
measured on connector X19-1 of the input PCB.
132
The adjustment of the minimum and maximum values of the potmeters are stored in
the Eeprom. If the current value of the shutter potmeter is over maximum plus the
value set in cell 450, the alarm is generated. This can be caused by the movement that
because of a fault has exceeded the SW limit or by the breakage of the power supply
potmeter circuit. Check the presence of the power supply voltage at the ends of the
potmeter (5 V) and the reference voltage at the input of the converter to be measured
on connector X19-1 of the input PCB.
133
An angulation potmeter
max under the min was
stored.
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
(Rev. 6)
20-17
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
134
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
135
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
136
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
137
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
138
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
139
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
140
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
APOLLO
20-18
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
141
A width collimator
potmeter max value under
the min was stored.
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
142
A height collimator
potmeter max value under
the min was stored.
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
143
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
144
A compressor potmeter
max under the min was
stored.
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
145
A grid potmeter max under This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
the min was stored.
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
146
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
147
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
(Rev. 6)
20-19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
148
This alarm can only cut in in the potmeters adjustment procedure and occurs when
because of an operating error or fault, for which the potmeter does not move or the
digital analogue converter is broken, the value stored corresponding to the maximum
has a value which is equal to or lower than the value stored in the minimum position.
156
The main processor and the supervisor are connected to each other parallely and in
series. If the serial dialogue is interrupted, this might be caused by a fault in one of
the 2 processors or by the lack of a 5 V power supply to the main processor (led H1
CPU PCB) or the supervisor (led H2 CPU PCB). This interruption is interrupted on the
line:
supervisor TX
main RX.
157
The main processor and the supervisor are connected to each other parallely and in
series. If the serial dialogue is interrupted, this might be caused by a fault in one of
the 2 processors or by the lack of a 5 V power supply to the main processor (led H1
CPU PCB) or the supervisor (led H2 CPU PCB). This interruption is interrupted on the
line:
supervisor RX
main TX.
158
The SF circuit is a series obtained from the modules which the commands are on.
Furthermore there are jumpers where optional components could be connected.
Measure the continuity of the various modules as follows with the table off:
control desk: X8-12 with X41-7 (series joystick)
pedal command: X41-7 with X41-5 (series X-ray commands)
optional command: X42- with X42-5 (closure jumper)
table-mounted control: X16-23 with X16-24 (series keys)
general terminal block: X0-25 with X0-24 (closure jumper).
APOLLO
20-20
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
159
A joystick or double control When the table is powered up, a check is carried out on the level of all the inputs
button are active when the relative to the commands present on the control desk and the table-mounted
table is powered up.
command. If one of these keys or joystick is detected as active, then an alarm is
present. This could be caused by the incorrect activation of a control during the
powering up procedure or by a faulty command. The state of the table-mounted
control keys (PCB A8), of the X-ray commands (pedal and any button pad), the control
desk joystick (to be checked directly on the buttons on the c.s.) and the soft-touch
keys of the control desk on the connector X44.
160
The main and supervisor process are connected in series and parallely. The supervisor
receives on the parallel SID on command line (diode V7 CPU PCB) the activation
signal, in addition to that of the SF is open. Nevertheless, the serial confirmation of
the movement, sent by the main processor is not present. The cause of the fault might
be due to a defect on the serial line by one of the processors, or by a HW fault on the
parallel line dependent on a V7. It must be remembered that, to confirm the second
hypothesis there must also be a fault on the SF line that is open.
161
The main and supervisor process are connected in series and parallely. The supervisor
recognises that the SF is open and it receives confirmation of the SID on movement
activation on the serial line. On the parallel SID on command line (Diode V7 CPU PCB)
there is not however an activation signal. The cause of the fault might be due to a
defect on the serial line by one of the processors, or by a HW fault on the parallel line
dependent on a V7. It must be remembered that, to confirm the first hypothesis there
must also be a fault on the SF line that is open.
162
(Rev. 6)
Corrective measures
20-21
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
163
What was said for alarm 161 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the SID down command and the
reference circuit is dependent on diode V8 (CPU PCB).
164
What was said for alarm 160 applies in this case, too.
The tabletop in control is
The parallel line involved is however the one for the tabletop in command and the
probably active as the SF
reference circuit is dependent on diode V9 (CPU PCB).
is open and the output
port is active, but the
supervisor does not receive
the serial confirmation of
the control activation.
165
166
The tabletop out control is What was said for alarm 160 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the tabletop out command and the
probably active as the SF
reference circuit is dependent on diode V10 (CPU PCB).
is open and the output
port is active, but the
supervisor does not receive
the serial confirmation of
the control activation.
APOLLO
What was said for alarm 161 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the tabletop in command and the
reference circuit is dependent on diode V9 (CPU PCB).
20-22
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
167
What was said for alarm 161 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the tabletop out command and the
reference circuit is dependent on diode V10 (CPU PCB).
168
The compressor lift control What was said for alarm 160 applies in this case, too.
is probably active when the The parallel line involved is however the one for the compressor up command and the
SF is open and the output reference circuit is dependent on diode V11 (CPU PCB).
port is active, but the
supervisor does not receive
the serial confirmation of
the control activation.
169
170
What was said for alarm 160 applies in this case, too.
The compressor down
The parallel line involved is however the one for the compressor down command and
control is probably active
the reference circuit is dependent on diode V12 (CPU PCB).
when the SF is open and
the output port is active,
but the supervisor does not
receive the serial
confirmation of the control
activation.
(Rev. 6)
What was said for alarm 161 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the compressor up command and the
reference circuit is dependent on diode V11 (CPU PCB).
20-23
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
171
The supervisor detects the What was said for alarm 161 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the compressor down command and
open SF and the serial
the reference circuit is dependent on diode V12 (CPU PCB).
confirmation that the
compressor down control is
active, but the output port
is not active.
172
What was said for alarm 160 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the inverter A5 (main beamangulation) movement control and the reference circuit is dependent on diodes V13
(forwards) and V15 (back) (CPU PCB).
173
What was said for alarm 161 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the inverter A5 (main beamangulation) movement control and the reference circuit is dependent on diodes V13
(forwards) and V15 (back) (CPU PCB).
174
What was said for alarm 160 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the inverter A6 movement (middle
beam-scan) movement and the reference circuit is dependent on diodes V14 (forwards)
and V16 (backwards) (CPU PCB).
APOLLO
Corrective measures
20-24
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
175
What was said for alarm 161 applies in this case, too.
The parallel line involved is however the one for the inverter A6 movement (middle
beam-scan) movement and the reference circuit is dependent on diodes V14 (forwards)
and V16 (backwards) (CPU PCB).
180
181
182
183
184
185
(Rev. 6)
20-25
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
186
187
191
The main processor activates the angulation movement control and at the same time
checks the relative potmeter is sending feedback signals in proportion to the speeds
applied. The alarm is generated when no movement is detected or the speed is not
aligned with what is described in paragraph 11.3.5. This phenomenon is more evident
in the first moments of the motion because of mechanical inertial. When the difference
between the applied speed (Sp. ref. at the start up) and the speed detected (potmeter
feedback) exceed a value obtained from a formula for a certain time, the alarm is
generated. The time and value applied in the formula are set in cells 671 and 672. The
cause of the alarm might be:
mechanical hardening of the movement
potmeter slip
values of the cells 671 and 672 insufficient.
APOLLO
20-26
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
192
The main processor activates the scan movement command and at the same time
checks the relative potmeter is sending feedback signals in proportion to the speeds
applied. The alarm is generated when no movement is detected or the speed is not
aligned with what is described in paragraph 11.3.5. This phenomenon is more evident
in the first moments of the motion because of mechanical inertial. When the difference
between the applied speed (Sp. ref. at the start up) and the speed detected (potmeter
feedback) exceed a value obtained from a formula for a certain time, the alarm is
generated. The time and the value applied in the formula are set in cells 673 and 674.
The cause of the alarm might be:
mechanical hardening of the movement
potmeter slip
values of the cells 673 and 674 insufficient.
193
The main processor activates the main beam movement command and at the same
time checks the relative potmeter is sending feedback signals in proportion to the
speeds applied. The alarm is generated when no movement is detected or the speed is
not aligned with what is described in paragraph 11.3.5. This phenomenon is more
evident in the first moments of the motion because of mechanical inertial. When the
difference between the applied speed (Sp. ref. at the start up) and the speed detected
(potmeter feedback) exceed a value obtained from a formula for a certain time, the
alarm is generated. The time and the value applied in the formula are set in cells 675
and 676. The cause of the alarm might be:
mechanical hardening of the movement
potmeter slip
values of the cells 675 and 676 insufficient.
(Rev. 6)
20-27
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
194
The main processor activates the middle beam movement output and at the same time
checks the relative potmeter is sending feedback signals in proportion to the speeds
applied. The alarm generated when no movement is detected or the speed is not
aligned with what is applied as per paragraph 11.3.5. This phenomenon is more
evident in the first stages of motion because of mechanical inertia. When the difference
between the applied speed (Sp. ref. at the start up) and the speed detected (potmeter
feedback) exceed a value obtained from a formula for a certain time, the alarm is
generated. The time and the value applied in the formula are set in cells 675 and 676.
The cause of the alarm might be:
mechanical hardening of the movement
potmeter slip
values of the cells 675 and 676 insufficient.
195
The main processor activates the shutter movement output and at the same time
checks the relative potmeter is sending feedback signals in proportion to the speed
applied. The alarm is generated when no movement is detected or the speed is not
aligned with what is described in paragraph 11.3.5. This phenomenon is more evident
in the first moments of the motion because of mechanical inertia. When the difference
between the applied speed (Sp. ref. at the start up) and the speed detected (potmeter
feedback) exceed a value obtained from a formula for a certain time, the alarm is
generated. The time and the value applied in the formula are set in cells 679 and 680.
The cause of the alarm might be:
mechanical hardening of the movement
potmeter slip
values of the cells 679 and 680 insufficient.
APOLLO
20-28
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
196
The main processor activates the R cassette movement belt output and at the same
time checks that the relative encoder is sending a feedback signal that is proportional
to the applied speeds. The alarm is generated when no movement is detected or the
speed is not aligned with what is described in paragraph 11.3.5. This phenomenon is
more evident in the first moments of the motion because of mechanical inertia. When
the difference between the applied speed (Sp. ref. at the start up) and the speed
detected (potmeter feedback) exceed a value obtained from a formula for a certain
time, the alarm is generated. The time and the value applied in the formula are set in
cells 681 and 682. The cause of the alarm might be:
mechanical hardening of the movement
encoder slip
values of the cells 681 and 682 insufficient.
197
The main processor activates the L cassette movement belt output and at the same
time checks that the relative encoder is sending a feedback signal that is proportional
to the applied speed. The alarm is generated when no movement is detected or the
speed is not aligned with what is described in paragraph 11.3.5. This phenomenon is
more evident in the first moments of the motion because of mechanical inertia. When
the difference between the applied speed (Sp. ref. at the start up) and the speed
detected (potmeter feedback) exceed a value obtained from a formula for a certain
time, the alarm is generated. The time and the value applied in the formula are set in
cells 681 and 682. The cause of the alarm might be:
mechanical hardening of the movement
encoder slip
values of the cells 681 and 682 insufficient.
(Rev. 6)
20-29
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
198
The main processor activates the cross subdivision movement output and at the same
time checks the relative potmeter is sending feedback signals in proportion to the
speed applied. The alarm is generated when no movement is detected or the speed is
not aligned with what is described in paragraph 11.3.5. This phenomenon is more
evident in the first moments of the motion because of mechanical inertia. When the
difference between the applied speed (Sp. ref. at the start up) and the speed detected
(potmeter feedback) exceed a value obtained from a formula for a certain time, the
alarm is generated. The time and the value applied in the formula are set in cells 685
and 686. The cause of the alarm might be:
mechanical hardening of the movement
potmeter slip
values of the cells 685 and 686 insufficient.
201
Angulation potmeter in
movement without request
There is no angulation
movement control but
motion is detected through
the potmeter feedback.
The main processor did not activate the angulation movement but has detected
through the potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was
inserted in cell 452. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the electric potmeter circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus since the circuit is broken, the reference signal pull up "moves" the
input as soon as it is powered up.
APOLLO
20-30
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
202
Scan potmeter in
movement without request
The main processor did not activate the scan movement but has detected through the
potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was inserted in
cell 453. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the electric potmeter circuit.
If the electrical circuit of the potmeter is damaged, the alarm is generated when the
table is turned on. Thus since the circuit is broken, the reference signal pull up
"moves" the input as soon as it is powered up.
203
The main processor did not activate the main beam movement but has detected
through the potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was
inserted in cell 454. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the potmeter circuit.
If the electrical circuit of the potmeter is damaged, the alarm is generated when the
table is turned on. Thus since the circuit is broken, the reference signal pull up
"moves" the input as soon as it is powered up.
204
The main processor did not activate the middle beam movement but has detected
through the potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was
inserted in cell 455. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the electric potmeter connection circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus since the circuit is broken, the reference signal pull up "moves" the
input as soon as it is powered up.
(Rev. 6)
20-31
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
206
Transversal tabletop
potmeter in movement
without request
There is no tabletop
movement output but
motion is detected by the
potmeter feedback.
The main processor did not activate the tabletop movement but has detected through
the potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was
inserted in cell 456. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the electric potmeter circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus since the circuit is broken, the reference pull up signal "moves" the
input as soon as it is powered up.
207
The main processor did not activate the SID movement but has detected through the
potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was inserted in
cell 457. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the electric potmeter connection circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus since the circuit is broken, the reference pull up signal "moves" the
input as soon as it is powered up.
212
Compression force
potmeter in movement
without request
There is no compression
control but motion is
detected through the
potmeter feedback.
The compressor is in park but, through the potmeter feedback, it is seen that there
has been a movement greater than the dead band (cell 226). The cause might have
been a contact of the compression device with an obstacle or by the break in the
electric potmeter circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus as the circuit is broken, the pull up of the reference "moves" the input
as soon as it is powered up.
APOLLO
20-32
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
213
Grid potmeter in
movement without request
The main processor did not activate the grid movement but has detected through the
potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was inserted in
cell 449. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the electrical potmeter connection circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus as the circuit is broken, the pull up of the reference "moves" the input
as soon as it is powered up.
214
Gripping potmeter in
movement without request
There is no gripping
movement control but
motion is detected through
the potmeter feedback.
The main processor has not activated the gripping movement but has detected
through the potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was
inserted in cell 449. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the potmeter circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus as the circuit is broken, the pull up of the reference "moves" the input
as soon as it is powered up.
215
(Rev. 6)
The main processor did not activate the cross subdivision movement but has detected
through the potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was
inserted in cell 449. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the electric potmeter connection circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus as the circuit is broken, the pull up of the reference "moves" the input
as soon as it is powered up.
20-33
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
216
Shutter potmeter in
movement without request
There is no shutter
movement output but
motion is detected through
the potmeter feedback.
The main processor did not activate the shutter movement but has detected through
the potmeter feedback that there has been a movement greater than what was
inserted in cell 449. The cause might be because:
motion activation circuit HW fault (movement active without command by the
processor)
excessive noise on the potmeter signal
break in the electric potmeter connection circuit.
If the electrical potmeter circuit is damaged, the alarm is generated when the table is
turned on. Thus as the circuit is broken, the pull up of the reference "moves" the input
as soon as it is powered up.
218
Transversal tabletop
movement over max error
The movement of the tabletop is not axle controlled but is an ON-OFF movement. The
speed check is carried out on the basis of a mean reference value inserted in cell 235.
As it is therefore a mean that does not take working conditions into account, an error
is accumulated during the movement. The maximum value the error can reach is
inserted in cell 447. The alarm can be caused by:
a mechanical slipping of the potmeter
a mechanical hardening of the movement
a motor power supply voltage with a tolerance 10% higher than the rated voltage.
220
The movement of the SID is not axle controlled but is an ON-OFF movement. The
speed check is carried out on the basis of a mean reference value inserted in cell 236.
As it is therefore a mean that does not take working conditions into account, an error
is accumulated during the movement. The maximum value the error can reach is
inserted in cell 448. The alarm can be caused by:
a mechanical slipping of the potmeter
a mechanical hardening of the movement
a motor power supply voltage with a tolerance 10% higher than the rated voltage.
226
No compressor movement
feedback present when
down control is active.
The processor activates the compressor down output but the HW confirmation that
the compressor is in motion (input X32-1 input PCB active 0 V) is not there.
APOLLO
20-34
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
227
The processor has not activated the compressor lift or descent but the input X32-1
input PCB is active at 0 V.
228
Compressor up output
active without feedback
input
No compressor movement
feedback present when lift
control is active.
The processor activates the compressor lift output but the HW confirmation that the
compressor is in motion (input X32-1 input PCB active 0 V) is not there.
231
This alarm is generated if the SF circuit is not open within the time set in cell 451,
while there is a request for movement or X-ray emission. That might be caused by a
fault in a command key on the panel mounted on the table or by a joystick on the
control desk which do not correctly switch the SF circuit and the input closure.
Another reason for the alarm might be due to the opening of the SF circuit (input X1324 input PCB).
Check the continuity of the various modules crossed by the SF series circuit:
command desk: X8-12 with X41-7 (series joystick)
pedal command: X41-7 with X41-5 (series X-ray commands)
optional command: X42-7 with X42-5 (closure jumper)
table-mounted control: X16-23 with X16-24 (series keys)
general terminal block: X0-25 with X0-24 (closure jumper).
232
This alarm is generated if the SF circuit is not open within the time set in cell 451,
while there is a request for movement or X-ray emission. That might be caused by a
fault in a command key on the panel mounted on the table or by a joystick on the
control desk which do not correctly switch the SF circuit and the input closure.
240
The R cassette belt movement control circuit is protected with a HW current limitation
circuit (R8 resistor activation PCB). If this limit is exceeded, the optoisolator U1 sends
0 V to the integrated circuit D26 pin 18 (CPU PCB). The exceeding of this limit might
be caused by a mechanical hardening of the movement or by an electrical fault on one
of the components (M5 motor, D1 driver, U1 optoisolator).
(Rev. 6)
20-35
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
241
The L cassette belt movement control circuit is protected with a HW current limitation
circuit (R8 resistor activation PCB). If this limit is exceeded, the optoisolator U2 sends
0 V to the integrated circuit D26 pin 17 (CPU PCB). The exceeding of this limit might
be caused by a mechanical hardening of the movement or by an electrical fault on one
of the components (M6 motor, D2 driver, U2 optoisolator).
242
Shutters overcurrent
243
Cross subdivision
overcurrent
Cross subdivision
movement motor exceeded
maximum current
threshold.
300
When the cassette transport command is activated, the processor wants to recognise
the activation of the size reading photocell input (X14-2 input PCB) active within 1 sec.
The alarm might be caused by a fault of the format reading photocell circuit or by the
cassette moving too slowly. If the cause is the latter, check the cassette input presser,
the state of the cassette, the gripping pressure and the state of the belts driving the
cassette.
301
The gripping opening/grid parking has a time out of 8 secs. If the set point is not
reached the cause might be:
an electrical potmeter fault or the mechanical slipping of the same.
dead band too small (cell 227) cause of repeated oscillations at the set point
break in the movement circuit (engine M7, fuse F23, driver D7).
APOLLO
20-36
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
302
Gripping movement
timeout
The gripping opening/closure movement has a time out of 8 secs. If the set point is
not reached the cause might be:
electrical potmeter fault or mechanical slipping of the same (only for the opening)
gripping switch fault (S33 with input X14-4 input PCB) (only for the closure)
dead band too small (cell 228) cause of repeated oscillations at the set point (only
for the opening)
break in the movement circuit (engine M9, fuse F22, driver D8).
303
304
Simultaneous drivers
enable
305
(Rev. 7)
The opening and gripping commands direct to the driver D8 (activation PCB) to pins 5
and 7 have been sent simultaneously. This causes a short circuit that damages the
components. The circuits dependent on integrated D6 pin 11 and 12 output PCB
should be checked.
20-37
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
306
Cross subdivision or
shutter movements did not
reach position to allow I.I.
lift due to a control error.
When the I.I. lift is called, the shutters must reach the corresponding position to the
min potmeter adjustment and the subdivision movement in a cross must reach the
centre. Failure to reach these set points within 5 secs. activates the alarm. This might
be caused by a fault on one of the control circuits of these movements. See the
description for alarm 302 for the gripping circuits. For the shutters the data of the
cells 300 relative at that moment are valid.
500
RAM-EEPROM: data
missing
A functioning failure
detected on Eeprom.
Data in Eeprom are compared with that in the Ram when the equipment is powered
up. If the check shows that there is no correspondence between the data and the
checksum the alarm is generated. The Eeprom or the Ram must be replaced.
501
RAM-EEPROM: writing
timeout
In copying Eeprom (cell 702) the writing is not complete. Replace the Eeprom; it is
probably defective.
502
RAM-EEPROM: failed
verification
The comparison of the data was wrong during Eeprom copying (cell 702). Replace the
Eeprom; it is probably defective.
503
RAM-EEPROM: wrong
Eeprom reading.
It was not possible to read the data during Eeprom copying (cell 701). Repeat the
operation or replace the Ram.
907
Button or joystick active at A joystick or double control A key is pressed when the table is powered up. The cause might be due to an operator
switch on
button are active when the error (key or joystick pressed during power up) or by a defective key.
table is powered up.
Check that the control desk keys, keys of the table-mounted panel and pedal have the
NO contact open in the rest position.
910
APOLLO
Check connection between pins X8.1 (cabinet CPU side) and X8.13 (console side) and
between pins X8.2 (cabinet CPU side) and X8.5 (console side).
Verify components D12 on console board and D16 on cabinet CPU side and the
related circuits.
20-38
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Error
Diagnosis
Corrective measures
961
FLASH-EPROM erasing
failed
With page 719 active (deletion of alarm history) or a page between 853 and 867 (cycle
deletion) the flash eprom is not reset. Repeat the operation or replace the flash eprom.
962
FLASH-EPROM writing
failed
The alarm history or the updating of the table cycles is not written on the flash eprom.
Replace the probably defective flash eprom.
999
On powering up the Ram is seen to have no data. This might be caused by a defect in
the Ram or the buffer battery with insufficient voltage. Check the ends of the battery
on the CPU PCB to see that there is a voltage of 3.6 V. Change the battery if the
voltage is not high enough or change the Ram if the defect persists.
(Rev. 6)
20-39
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
20.2
20.2.1
Table
Fault or malfunction
Reason
Corrective measures
The tilting function is designed in such a way that the movement continues without
stopping if it the I.I. gets too close to the floor. To ensure this condition a ascent band
is set (cell 208) positioned over the I.I.-floor height. When the I.I. enters the ascent
band, the tilting algorithm is modified and replaced by an anti-collision movement. If
the band is too small, the I.I. might not manage to escape and enter the safety zone.
The data entered in cell 208 must therefore be increased.
If the values of the proportional, derived and integral gains are not properly regulated
the movements lose their smoothness. Before adjusting these parameters, read what is
described in paragraph 11.2.1. The gain values for the axle presenting the defect are
modified by reducing what is set in 5% steps until movements are obtained without
jerks and vibrations. Remember that if the reduction is too great the gains make the
positioning inaccurate.
Input X0-17 is not connected to If no safety barrier devices are installed in the room, check that input X0-17 is
connected to 0 V. If safety barrier devices are installed, check that the devices are
0V.
functional and that are not activated by elements of the table or any other object
APOLLO
After checking the proper functioning of the circuit relating to the compressor unit,
access the potmeter adjustment routine and cell 123, check that the value of the
potmeter with pressure-free cone is equal to or less than the stored value. If this not
the case, an effective way for checking whether the non-movement of the compressor
is due to this reason when the table is functioning normally is to increase the value of
the compression force using the dedicated key until the maximum and then to activate
the descent movement. If the movement is activated, the minimum value of the
potmeter must then be adjusted.
20-40
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Fault or malfunction
Reason
Corrective measures
The horizontal position of the table is obtained thanks to the combination of the main
and middle beam positions. Carry out the adjustment of the main and middle beams
very carefully, as described in paragraph 10.1.4.
The vertical or
Trendelembourg position of
the table is not correct.
The extreme positions of the table are obtained thanks to the combination of the main
and middle beam positions. Carry out the adjustment of the main and middle beams
very carefully, as described in paragraph 10.1.4.
Check the data in cells 409 and 410 that determine the stop position.
Check the presence of the single-phase voltage to the T2 transformer primary. Check
that the thermomagnetic cut out Q1 is closed. Check that the fuse F4 is not broken.
As the tomography of the Apollo table is completely electronic, the layer position is
calculated by means of an algorithm that takes account of the equipment's mechanical
dimensions. A defect like this can be corrected by modifying the data contained in cell
438.
(Rev. 6)
A sophisticated algorithm manages the main and middle beam movement used for the
tilting and lift functions. An anti-collision switch prevents a collision being generated
between main and middle beam. If this switch cuts in during movements, the cause
might be:
main and middle beam potmeter adjustment not correct. A new adjustment must
be done as described in paragraph 10.1.4
adjustment of particularly sparse PDI gains. The setting must be changed as
described in paragraph 11.2.1.
20-41
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
20.2.2
Fault or malfunction
Reason
Corrective measures
Recalibrate the shutter potmeter that should have a minimum position corresponding
to an opening of 475 mm (18.7"), see paragraph 10.1.16.
The potmeter adjustment of the Recalibrate the gripping potmeter adjustment that should have a minimum position
gripping opening is wrong.
corresponding to an opening of 463 mm (18.2"), see paragraph 10.1.14.
If the opening should again prove to be critical, check the set value in cell 228 (dead
band gripping opening) that could be excessive.
If the values of the proportional, derived and integral gains are not properly regulated
the movements lose their smoothness. Before adjusting these parameters, read what is
described in paragraph 11.2.1. The gain values for the axle presenting the defect are
modified by reducing what is set in 5% steps until movements are obtained without
jerks and vibrations. Remember that too great a reduction of the gains makes the
positioning imprecise.
Check fuse F22 positioned on the PCB A10 on the Spot Film Device. If it is seen to be
broken check that the gripping devices do not hit the walls of the Spot Film Device
violently, on opening.
Check that pressure switch S33 is not open (input X14-4), when the gripping devices
do not lock on the cassette.
APOLLO
20-42
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Fault or malfunction
Reason
Corrective measures
The X-ray request to the generator control is sent when the cassette, shutters and
collimator reach the correct position. It must therefore be checked which of these
three movements is excessively slow in reaching the set point.
If the defect is on the cassette or shutter movements, check to see if there are
mechanical obstacles or take measures on the gains as described in the paragraph
11.2.1.
If the defect is on the positioning of the collimator axles, the cause of this defect might
be due to:
A- HW adjustment of the gain circuit is wrong
The trimmers, R38 width, R48 height or R58 iris, must be adjusted as described in
the paragraph 16.1.2
B- Dead band to small
The axle positioning dead band is too short, therefore the movement cannot stop
on the set point. This might be caused by a degradation of the potmeter or the
increase in mechanical backlashes. The value in the cell relating to the axle with
the defect (229 width, 230 height, 231 iris) must be increased. The increase in this
value however increases the positioning tolerance thereby diminishing the
precision. It is therefore also possible to adjust the slowdown cells (232 width, 233
height, 234 iris), which reduce the speed of the axle before reaching the set point,
by a quantity equal to the value set. The increase of this parameter does not
influence the positioning precision but has, as its only drawback, an increase in
the positioning time on the axle.
The correspondence between the type of cassette used (cm or inch) and the data in cell
257 is checked. It should be checked that the cassette size used is in the range
allowed (see size table and cm division paragraph 4.2 and inch paragraph 4.3.
If the above is correct, check the functioning of the size reading photosensor (input
X14-2).
(Rev. 6)
20-43
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Fault or malfunction
Reason
Corrective measures
The gripping devices do not open wide enough to accommodate the cassette with the
maximum height. Repeat the gripping device opening potmeter adjustment procedure
(see paragraph 10.1.14). Check the value of the cell 228. If this value is too big, the
gripping device might not be able to open wide enough.
The shutters and the width collimator are responsible for the subdivision of the
radiograms. If the white separation lines do not have a clear border, this means that
the limitation is carried out by the collimator. The collimator potmeters adjustment,
paragraphs 10.1.9 width, 10.1.10 height, 10.1.11 iris, must therefore be adjusted.
Check the data in cell 218 and modify it if the potmeter adjustment has not solved the
problem. If the separation line has a clear border, the position of the shutters needs to
be changed.
If the error is constant over all the sizes and subdivisions, the shutter potmeters
adjustment must be adjusted as described in paragraph 10.1.16. If the error is only
present on a few subdivision programs, the cell whose parameter is to be modified
among those present in the table of paragraph 11.3.4.2 must be identified.
The central position of the grid is not correct, it must be modified by changing the
parameter in cell 220.
APOLLO
20-44
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
20.2.3
Collimator
Fault or malfunction
Reason
Corrective measures
HW adjustment wrong or
reduced positioning window.
Check the adjustment of the collimator potmeters paragraphs 10.1.9 width, 10.1.10
height, 10.1.11 iris.
Check the data in cell 218 and modify it if the potmeter adjustment has not solved the
problem.
Check the adjustment of the collimator potmeters paragraphs 10.1.9 width, 10.1.10
height, 10.1.11 iris.
Check the data in the cells 214217 and modify them according to dimensions of the
fields of the I.I. installed.
(Rev. 6)
20-45
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
APOLLO
20-46
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Maintenance and cleaning
21
(Rev. 3)
21-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Maintenance and cleaning
21.1
Type of check
Method
Daily
Visual
inspection
Daily
Visual
inspection
Daily
Visual
inspection
Daily
Visual
inspection
Visual
inspection
Monthly
WARNING:
The operator is recommended to carry out the controls before each
working session.
In case of irregularities, high noisiness of motorised components, or
failures, the operator must immediately notify the Technical Staff.
APOLLO
21-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Maintenance and cleaning
21.2
Method
Visual inspection
Paragraph 19.2
Paragraph 19.2
Paragraph 19.1
Visual inspection
Visual inspection
Chapter 6
Practical control
Practical control
Visual inspection
Visual inspection
WARNING:
Only use original spare parts if components need to be replaced.
WARNING:
For cleaning and disinfecting operations carried out directly by the
Authorised Technician, you are recommended to adhere to the
information reported in chapter 8 of the User's manual.
(Rev. 3)
21-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Maintenance and cleaning
APOLLO
21-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
22
Pin number
Connection number
(Rev. 3)
22-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
22.1
Interconnection diagram
2.
3.
Functional drawing
4.
Cabinet layout
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
APOLLO
22-2
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 4)
22-3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
APOLLO
22-4
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
ELECTRONIC CABINET
X33
22V
48V
TRDX+/-
X10
20V
X11
18V
X0
A10
SFD
A12
A10
SFD
A12
INV.
A10
SFD
A11
A12
X13
X14
X15
X16
X17
X18
IN56IN59
X35
LIM+/-
X36
DC+/-
X37
GR+/-
X38
GN+/-
X39
I19I29
I33I37
ENC_A
ENC_B
+5V ENC
IN0IN31
X3A
IA0IA15
+5V ENC
Vref Pot
X3B
I0I10
X5A
X21
I39I54
X5B
OUT40OUT71
X6
O10O11
O18O21
O32O35
TPU0TPU3
VOUTA..VOUTD
ORS
KVA
I12I17
I30I32
10V
10V
X24
I12I17
I12I17
PCB
X8
I11
X32
I18b
X22
O8, O9
IK1L, OK1L
O2O6
O36O59
KVA
18V
X23
18V
36V
X60B1:Cassette Encoder
A10
Spot
Film
X55 M6: Cass. Left belt
Device PCB
A2
INPUT
X17
X16
(not present on
X57 M8: Shutters motor All Digital
version)
X58 M9: Gripping motor
X59 M10: Cross subdivision motor
24V
A12
Interconnection
PCB
X21
A11
Interconnection
PCB
X46
(located on
base)
X64,65Anti-entrapment device
(Optional - standard on C-CSA-US vers)
X105
X27
X97
X28
28Vdc
X48
X29
A15
Compressor
PCB
X99
(located on
column)
X30
Inverter
USMC
X69
X31
X18
APOLLO Table
X74Emergency switches circuit
X76S44-45:SID Emergency switches
X79S50-51:Angulation Emerg.switches
X80S52-53:Scanning Emerg.switches
X82R10:Compressor pot.
X85R2:Angulation pot.
X45
X45
O0O1
X98
A13
Interconnection
PCB
X104
X45
U32U35
X101,102,103Emergency switches
X0
LUMN
CONM
X67Test Point
X26
24Vdc
X107
X32
X15
A2
INPUT
A3
OUTPUT
PCB
I12I17
A2
INPUT
X68
X44
A2
INPUT
OUT0OUT39
A2
INPUT
O60O63
OUT64OUT71
TPU0..TPU3
X19
X68
X44
X4
X2
X20
(not present on
All Digital version)
A2
INPUT
X25
IN32IN59
ENC_A
ENC_B
X1
X19
A4
Spot Film Device
Motor Driver PCB
A1
CPU
PCB
X34
TRSA+/-
X12
X14
Collimator
A2
INPUT
A8
T.S.O. PCB
D-SUB Connector
X86R4:Scanning pot.
X87R9:SID pot.
X89S25:Tube at 0 position
X90S26-27:Compres.end-run switches
X91S28-29:I.I. lift end-run switches
X94Y2:Angulation brake
X95Y4:Scanning brake
A2
INPUT
X0
(Rev. 3)
CAN BUS
S.F. 24V
Control Desk
X99M11-14:SID,compressor motors
X100S31:L/H speed change switch
APOLLO
Interconnection diagram
1
Page 1 of 1
22-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
APOLLO
Power supply diagram
Page 1 of 1
22-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-9
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 1 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-11
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 2 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-13
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 3 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-15
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 4 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-17
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 5 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-19
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 6 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-21
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 7 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-23
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 8 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-25
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 9 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-27
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 10 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-29
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 11 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-31
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 12 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-33
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 13 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-35
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 14 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-37
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 15 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-39
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 16 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-41
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 17 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-43
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 18 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-45
APOLLO
Functional drawing
Page 19 of 19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-47
APOLLO
Cabinet layout
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-49
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB layout
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-51
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 1 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-53
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 2 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-55
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 3 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-57
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 4 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-59
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 5 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-61
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 6 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-63
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 7 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-65
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 8 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 7)
22-67
APOLLO
A1 CPU PCB
wiring diagram
Page 9 of 9
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-69
APOLLO
A2 Input PCB layout
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-71
APOLLO
A2 Input PCB
wiring diagram
Page 1 of 4
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-73
APOLLO
A2 Input PCB
wiring diagram
Page 2 of 4
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-75
APOLLO
A2 Input PCB
wiring diagram
Page 3 of 4
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 6)
22-77
APOLLO
A2 Input PCB
wiring diagram
Page 4 of 4
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-79
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB layout
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-81
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB
wiring diagram
10
Page 1 of 8
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-83
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB
wiring diagram
10
Page 2 of 8
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-85
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB
wiring diagram
10
Page 3 of 8
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-87
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB
wiring diagram
10
Page 4 of 8
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
TOMO
TOMO
TOMO
TOMO
(Rev. 8)
22-89
ANGLE
ANGLE
ANGLE
ANGLE
7
20
30
45
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB
wiring diagram
10
Page 5 of 8
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-91
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB
wiring diagram
10
Page 6 of 8
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-93
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB
wiring diagram
10
Page 7 of 8
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
22-95
APOLLO
A3 Output PCB
wiring diagram
10
Page 8 of 8
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-97
APOLLO
A4 Spot Film Device
motor driver PCB layout
11
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-99
APOLLO
A4 Spot Film Device
motor driver PCB wiring diagram
12
Page 1 of 3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-101
APOLLO
A4 Spot Film Device
motor driver PCB wiring diagram
12
Page 2 of 3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-103
APOLLO
A4 Spot Film Device
motor driver PCB wiring diagram
12
Page 3 of 3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
APOLLO
A7 Filter PCB
schematic and layout
13
Page 1 of 1
22-105
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-107
APOLLO
A8 Table keyboard
PCB layout
14
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-109
APOLLO
A8 Table keyboard
PCB wiring diagram
15
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-111
APOLLO
A10 Spot Film Device
PCB layout
16
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-113
APOLLO
A10 Spot Film Device
PCB wiring diagram
17
Page 1 of 2
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-115
APOLLO
A10 Spot Film Device
PCB wiring diagram
17
Page 2 of 2
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
APOLLO
A11 Base unit connector
PCB layout
18
Page 1 of 1
22-117
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-119
APOLLO
A11 Base unit connector
PCB wiring diagram
19
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
APOLLO
A12 Cabinet connector
PCB layout
20
Page 1 of 1
22-121
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-123
APOLLO
A12 Cabinet connector
PCB wiring diagram
21
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
APOLLO
A13 Angulation connector
PCB layout
22
Page 1 of 1
22-125
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-127
APOLLO
A13 Angulation connector
PCB wiring diagram
23
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 4)
22-129
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB layout
24
Page 1 of 2
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 4)
22-131
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB layout
24
Page 2 of 2
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-133
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB wiring diagram
25
Page 1 of 7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-135
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB wiring diagram
25
Page 2 of 7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-137
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB wiring diagram
25
Page 3 of 7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-139
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB wiring diagram
25
Page 4 of 7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-141
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB wiring diagram
25
Page 5 of 7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-143
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB wiring diagram
25
Page 6 of 7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-145
APOLLO
A14 Control desk CPU
PCB wiring diagram
25
Page 7 of 7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 3)
22-147
APOLLO
A15 Compressor
PCB layout
26
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
4,7F
0,1F
2200F
100F
63V
100F
22F
0,1F
10F
0,1F
0,1F
0,1F
(Rev. 3)
22-149
APOLLO
A15 Compressor
PCB wiring diagram
27
Page 1 of 3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
0.1F 100V
100F 100V
4.7F
4.7F 50V
47F
47F
4.7F
0.1F
1F
(Rev. 3)
22-151
APOLLO
A15 Compressor
PCB wiring diagram
27
Page 2 of 3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
0.1F
0.1F
0.1F
0.1F
0.1F
(Rev. 3)
22-153
APOLLO
A15 Compressor
PCB wiring diagram
27
Page 3 of 3
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 4)
APOLLO
A16 Additional Collimator
Filtres PCB layout
28
Page 1 of 1
22-155
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 4)
22-157
APOLLO
A16 Additional Collimator
Filtres PCB wiring diagram
29
Page 1 of 1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Wiring diagrams and drawings
(Rev. 8)
APOLLO
A17 Table Top Control PCB
layout and wiring diagram
30
Page 1 of 1
22-159
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
23
SPARE PARTS
1 Electrical components
2 Electrical cabinet and PCBs inside the table
3 Connections cables
4 Control desk
5 Keyboard (TSO)
6 Foot control
7 Tabletop movement
movement
8 Compressor group
9 Spot Film Device Cassette movement
10 Spot Film Device Shutters / Grid group
11 Spot Film Device Gripping group
12 Spot Film Device Cross division group
13 Tabletop
14 Collimator
15 Covers
16 Curved tabletop accessories
17 Flat tabletop accessories
(Rev. 3)
23-1
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
1 ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
Ref.
Order code
Description
Note
M2
6684420100
6684422100
Angulation motor
Angulation motor
CE version
C-CSA-US
version
M5
6283310700
--
6283310300
Encoder assy
M6
6283310600
M7
6283317400
M8
6283314900
M9
6683304400
Gripping motor
M10
6683331300
M12
6684250100
M13
6684613100
M14
6684708800
4192006200
R10
4192005200
S25
4233104900
Ball-microswitch
S26, S27
4208404000
Microswitch
S28, S29
4233104900
Ball-microswitch
S30
4291309400
XGG12-88Z1 UL/CSA
microswitch
S31
4291308400
Crouzet microswitch
S33
4291307800
Crouzet microswitch
S44, S45
4233104900
4291309000
Ball-microswitch
Microswitch
CE version
C-CSA-US
version
S50
4208404000
Microswitch
CE version
4291309200
UL/CSA microswitch
C-CSA-US
version
4291308400
Crouzet microswitch
CE version
4291309100
UL/CSA microswitch
C-CSA-US
version
S51
APOLLO
23-2
(Rev. 8)
R11
M13
(Rev. 3)
M2
R2
S50
S30
S51
S27
R10
S45
S44
S31
S26
M12
S28
S29
M14
R5
M8
M6
S25
23-3
R7
R6
M7
R8
M9
M5
S33
M10
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
Ref.
Order code
Description
M1
4391107900
M3
4391107800
--
6684108600
CE version
6684108700
C-CSA-US version
4391106700
Scan motor
CE version
4391107700
Scan motor
C-CSA-US version
6684413100
SID motor
6684413800
SID motor
M4
M11
S32
4265712600
Crouzet microswitch
CE version
4291309300
UL/CSA microswitch
C-CSA-US version
4233104900
Ball-microswitch
CE version
4291309000
Ball-microswitch
C-CSA-US version
S52, S53
4291308400
Crouzet microswitch
--
6684112000
Fuses kit
S46, S47,
S48, S54
APOLLO
Note
23-4
(Rev. 8)
(Rev. 8)
S52
S53
R4
M4
S46
S47
S32
M3
M11
R9
S48
R3
M1
S54
R1
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
23-5
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
Order code
Description
A1
A2
A3
A4
5883815000
5883815200
5883815400
5883815600
A5, A6
A7
A12
A15
A16
4492706800
5884815400
5884815000
5884815200
5884815600
K1L
4291512300
K2M, K3M,
K4M, K5M
4291517300
K6M, K7M,
K8M, K9M
4291514200
K10M,
K11M
-Z1
Z34, Z35
4291505400
4571810600
4192211300
4192207100
Q1
V1, V2, V3
4291511700
4165121100
T1
4492821600
T2
T3
T4
R15
A10 (*)
4492820900
4492821000
4492821100
4192109400
5883301500
5884305400
CPU board A1
Input board A2
Output board A3
Spot Film Device motor drive
board A4
Inverter Mitsubishi
Filter board A7
Cabinat connector board A12
Compressor board A15
Additional Collimator Filters
board A16
Power rele 24V 50/60Hz
(4 NO + 1NO) K1L
3-phases power rele 24V
50/60Hz with filter
(3 NO / 1 NC + 2 NC) K2M, K3M,
K4M, K5M
Power rele 24V 50/60Hz with
filter (3 NO / 1 NC + 4 NC) K6M,
K7M, K8M, K9M
Rele 2 contact 7A 24Vac K10M,
K11M
Rele socket
3-phases filter 440Vac 10A
1-phase filter 0.5uF 100ohm
160Vac Z34, Z35
3-phases breaker 6.3-10A Q1
Rectifier 25A 200V
V1, V2, V3
3-phases screened transformer
6kVA
3-phases screened transformer
6kVA
1-phase transformer 140VA
1-phase transformer 560VA
1-phase transformer 590VA
0.68ohm 50W resistor
Spot Film Device board A10
Spot Film Device board A10
A11 (*)
A13 (*)
A17 (*)
5884105000
5884305200
5884614000
4492821700
Note
CE version
C-CSA-US
version
CE version
C-CSA-US
version
23-6
(Rev. 5)
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
(Rev. 5)
23-7
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
3 CONNECTION CABLES
APOLLO
Ref.
Order code
Description
X0-X74
6284821000
X0-X99
6284820900
X0-X101
6284820600
X8
6284821400
Console cable X8
X14
6284820300
X16
6284820400
X19
6284820200
X20
6284820700
X44
6284820500
X45
6284821300
X46
6284820800
X68
6284820100
X99
6284821100
X105
6284821200
10
6284821500
23-8
Note
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
4 CONTROL
CONTROL DESK
3
(7x)
(Rev. 3)
Ref.
Order code
Description
--
8384800000
6684802300
Policarbonate skin
6184801500
6684802400
--
5883815800
23-9
Note
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
5 KEYBOARD (TSO)
APOLLO
Ref.
Order code
Description
--
6284320600
5884305000
Keyboard PCB
6684320400
23-10
Note
(Rev. 5)
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
6 FOOT CONTROL
(Rev. 5)
Ref.
Order code
Description
--
7184806000
--
4291419400
--
4291419500
--
6284806600
Connection cable
--
2300934200
Cable protection
23-11
Note
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
6
5
APOLLO
Ref.
Order code
Description
4990806200
5284610400
5284610700
5284612000
6690806300
6684613600
23-12
Note
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
4
1
3
5
6
(Rev. 3)
Ref.
Order code
Description
4990806200
5284612900
5284613000
5284611300
6690806300
6184613600
23-13
Note
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
8 COMPRESSOR GROUP
APOLLO
Ref.
Order code
Description
M14
6684708800
S26, S27
4208404000
UP/DOWN switch
S31
4291308400
Parking switch
S30
4291309400
R10
4192005200
2100262400
Compressor spring
4890311000
Cable chain
6684704600
23-14
Note
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
S31
M14
S26
R10
S27
S30
1
2
(Rev. 3)
23-15
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
APOLLO
Ref.
Order code
Description
6183309500
4990806100
5283308200
Sliding bar
4990805700
6683309200
5283307700
6683310000
M5
6283310700
--
6283310300
Encoder
M6
6283310600
6283323600
6283323700
10
6684322600
23-16
Note
(Rev. 6)
10
M6
M5
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
(Rev. 3)
23-17
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
APOLLO
Ref.
Ref.
Order code
Description
4990806000
4990805900
4990805800
M7
6283314900
M8
6283317400
--
6690805500
23-18
Note
(Rev. 3)
M8
M7
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
(Rev. 6)
23-19
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
R6
M9
S33
1
APOLLO
Ref.
Order code
Description
--
7183300000
Gripping assy
M9
6683304400
S33
4291307800
Microswitch Crouzet
R6
4192006200
5783301200
Gripping spring
23-20
Note
(Rev. 8)
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
R7
M10
(Rev. 8)
Ref.
Order code
Description
4990805600
M10
6683331300
R7
4192006200
23-21
Note
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
13 TABLETOP
APOLLO
Ref.
Order code
Description
7184600600
7184600000
7184600700
23-22
Note
(Rev. 3)
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
14 COLLIMATOR
(Rev. 8)
Ref.
Order code
Description
--
8611005100
5811227000
4591606700
4192004000
4391103000
5911310900
--
8611005800
--
8611005000
CE version
--
8611006100
C-CSA-US
version
23-23
Note
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
15 COVERS
Ref.
Order code
Description
Note
6684507200
6684507300
6684500700
6684508100
SFD
SFD
SFD
SFD
CE version
C-CSA-US version
6684503600
6684508000
6684503500
6684506900
6684507100
5684504000
5484508200
5484503200
5484501400
5484500400
5484500500
6684505400
b
c
f
g1, g2
h
i
k1
k2
l
5684325800
m1
m2
n
o
p
5684434700
5684434800
6684434600
5484504000
6684506400
6684507400
APOLLO
upper cover
upper cover
front cover
left lateral cover
23-24
(Rev. 8)
k1
k2
m1
m2
g2
g1
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
(Rev. 6)
23-25
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
Ref.
Order code
Description
Note
5484500100
6184504700
5484500300
5484501000
5484502600
5484502500
u1
5684502700
u2
5684502800
v1
5684504300
v2
5684504200
5684232300
5684108200
APOLLO
23-26
(Rev. 7)
(Rev. 3)
23-27
u1
u2
v1
v2
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
APOLLO
Ref.
Order code
Description
7184621100
Headrest
6184626600
7184622900
7184623200
Legrest (2 pcs.)
7184624300
7184626200
23-28
Note
(Rev. 6)
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
1
2
4
5
(Rev. 7)
Ref.
Order code
Description
7173151000
Headrest
6173120000
7184626500
8173142500
Legrest (2 pcs.)
7173129000
7173115000
23-29
Note
APOLLO
SERVICE MANUAL
Spare Parts
APOLLO
23-30
(Rev. 3)
Code 6984900703_Rev.8
0051