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BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

Section
LIMITA TIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page

Vim:

Dam

ZZO

-4:

gyp

oz,

:v)

BATTERY

...............................................
...........................................
...............................................

GENERATOR
STARTER

Em.

-imp:

'moo

COMBINING GEARBOX OIL TEMPERATURE..........


gym:

mm:

-a-D:

.00

TRANSMISSION .............................................
TRANSMISSION OIL PRESSURE .......................

TRANSMISSION OIL TEMPERATURE ..................

1-4-A .........
1-4-B .........
1-5 ...........
1-5-A .........
1-5-B .........
1-6 ...........
1-6-A .........
1-6-B .........
1-7 ...........
1-8 ...........
1-9 ...........
1-9-A .........
1-9-B .........
1-10 ..........
1-11 ..........
1-12 ..........

1-12-A ........
1-12-B ........
1-12-C ........
1-12-D ........

1-13 ..........

1-13-A ........
1-13-B ........
1-13-C ........
1-13-D ........

1-13-E ........
1-13-F ........

1-13-G ........

1-13-H ........
1-13-J ........
1-14 ..........

1-14-A
1-14-B

........
........

1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-7
1-7
1-7
1-7
1-8
1-8
1-8
1-8
1-9
1-9
1-9
1-9
1-9
1-9
1-9
1-9
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1l_ 1*-

GROUND POWER UNIT ................................


POWER PLANT ..............................................
GAS PRODUCER RPM .................................
POWER TURBINE RPM .................................
INTERTURBINE TEMPERATURE .......................
ENGINE TORQUE .......................................
FUEL PRESSURE .......................................
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE ...............................
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE ..........................
COMBINING GEARBOX OIL PRESSURE ..............

1-4 ...........

:am

Dry

:>-

PROHIBITED MANEUVERS .............................

CLIMB AND DESCENT .................................


HEIGHT-VELOCITY .........................................
AMBIENT TEMPERATURES .................................
ELECTRICAL ................................................

1-3-A .........
1-3-B .........
1-3-C .........

LC) LC)

10F

MANEUVERING ..............................................

...........

1-2 ...........
1-3 ...........

:am :am

VISUAL FLIGHT RULES (VFR) .........................


FLIGHT CREW ...............................................
PASSENGER OPERATIONS ............................
CARGO OPERATION ...................................
CONFIGURATION ...........................................
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT ................................
DOORS OPEN/REMOVED ..............................
WEIGHT AND CENTER OF GRAVITY .......................
WEIGHT .................................................
CENTER OF GRAVITY ..................................
AIRSPEED ...................................................
ALTITUDE ...................................................

1-1

noon:

fin:

INTRODUCTION .............................................
BASIS OF CERTIFICATION .................................
TYPES OF OPERATION .....................................
PASSENGERS ..........................................
CARGO .................................................

Number

AAA

Paragraph

VIM

Subject

1-1

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont)

Page
Subject

TRANSMISSION TORQUE ..............................

am;

coma:

7z:

m.:

......................................................
ROTOR RPM - POWER ON ............................
ROTOR RPM - POWER OFF ...........................
HYDRAULIC .................................................
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE ...............................
HYDRAULIC TEMPERATURE ..........................
FUEL AND OIL ..............................................
FUEL ....................................................
ROTOR

OIL ENGINE AND COMBINING GEARBOX............

OIL TRANSMISSION, INTERMEDIATE AND TAIL


ROTOR GEARBOXES ..................................
ROTOR BRAKE ..............................................
LANDING GEAR .............................................
INSTRUMENT MARKINGS AND PLACARDS ...............
HEATER

.....................................................

Paragraph

Number

1-14-C ........
1-15 ..........
1-15-A ........
1-15-B ........
1-16 ..........
1-16-A ........

1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-10
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-1111-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12

1-16-13

........

1-17 ..........
1-17-A ........

........
1-17-C ........
1-18 ..........
1-19 ..........
1-20 ..........
1-21 ..........
1-17-13

1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12
1-11/1-12

LIST OF FIGURES
Figure
Number

Title

1-1

...........

1-2 ...........

Met

ENO

a'-.c

0)L

1-2

o<:

m..

Eat

Instrument markings ........................................


Placards and decals ........................................
Weight - Altitude - Temperature limitations for takeoff,
landing and in-ground-effect maneuvers chart ............
Center of Gravity vs Gross Weight Chart ..................
Single engine height-velocity chart ........................

1-3 ...........
1-4 ...........
1-5 ...........

Page

Number
1-13
1-13
1-19
1-19
1-20
1-20

1-21
1-21
1-22
1-22

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

LIMITATIONS

1-1. INTRODUCTION
NOTE

1-3. TYPES OF OPERATION


1-3-A. PASSENGERS

Compliance with limitations in

this section is required by

NOTE

appropriate operating rules.

Section 55 for loading


Refer to Section
tables to be used in weight/CG

Rat

,+N+

Minimum and maximum limits, and normal


Rat

and cautionary operating ranges for

computations.

helicopter and subsystems are indicated

by instrument markings and placards.

Instrument markings and placards

0i)

represent aerodynamic calculations that


are substantiated by flight test data. See
Figures 1-1
1-1 and 1-2.
1-2
Figures

With passenger seat kit installed,


passenger configuration of helicopter is
certified for operation with fifteen
a3)

occupants including passengers/crew.

Anytime an operating limit is exceeded, an

.0(1)

helicopter log book. Entry shall state


which limit was exceeded, duration of
time, extreme value attained, and any

additional information essential in

1-3-B. CARGO
Allowable deck loading for cargo is 100

000 coo

determining maintenance action required.

carried in arms of passengers may be left


out of account for this purpose.

appropriate entry shall be made in

Children under age of three who are

(!)

pounds per square foot (4.9 kilograms/100

This helicopter is eligible for United

pounds (567.0 kilograms) vertical and 500


MO)

0)O

Q.-

7C.

M.-

0_m(n

Q.-0

s0(

approved restraint method that will not

impede access to cargo in an emergency.


With aft cabin doors OPEN or REMOVED,
.(n

-10
32)

11)

-r-

operation under day and night VMC, nonicing conditions.

cabin bulkhead and transmission support


structure and have an airframe structural
capacity of 1250 pounds (567.0 kilograms)
at 90 degrees to bulkhead and 500 pounds
(226.8 kilograms) in any direction parallel
to bulkhead. Cargo shall be secured by an
La)00)

This helicopter is certified for land

tiedown fittings are incorporated in aft

0)=0)

Airworthiness.

pounds (226.8 kilograms) horizontal per


fitting. Provisions for installation of cargo

Q.0)

condition will be stated in certificate of

>%'

category and a particular use; such

..y +y+

(passengers). This particular helicopter


may, however, be restricted to another

airframe structural capacity of 1250


Cam-

Kingdom certification in transport category

tiedown fittings are provided and have an


+L+

03-

1-2. BASIS OF CERTIFICATION

square centimeters). Deck mounted

all cargo and equipment must be tied


down securely.

1-3

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

1-3-C.

CAA APPROVED

VISUAL FLIGHT RULES (VFR)

VISUAL FLIGHT is defined as that in which


helicopter is flown in circumstances when
visibility conditions are such that attitude
determination by outside visual reference is
possible, provided also that at night
helicopter shall not be flown in circumstances
in which sight of ground or water is other than
momentarily lost.
Flight over clouds shall not be commenced
subsequent to an engine becoming
inoperative.

1-4. FLIGHT CREW


1-4-A.

PASSENGER OPERATIONS

Minimum crew consists of one pilot who shall


operate helicopter from right crew seat.
Left crew seat may be used for an additional
pilot station for VMC day and night operations
when approved dual controls and copilot
instrument kits are installed.

1-4-B.

CARGO OPERATION
NOTE

Refer to the applicable operating


rules for internal cargo operations.

1-5. CONFIGURATION
1-5-A.

OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

Refer to Appendix A for listing of Flight


Manual Supplements (FMS) covering optional
equipment kits available.

1-5-B.

Both crew doors on or off, and/or both sliding


doors locked open or removed with both
hinged panels installed or removed. In all
cases, door configuration must be identical
for each side of fuselage. Refer to Section 5
for weight/CG effect.
Flight with doors removed or with sliding
doors open results in a maximum rear change
in CG as follows:

Crew doors removed 0.7 inch (17.8 mm) aft


Hinged panels
removed

0.2 inch (5.1 mm) aft

Sliding doors
removed

0.2 inch (5.1 mm) aft

Sliding doors full


open

1.3 inches (33.0 mm)


aft

1-6. WEIGHT AND CENTER OF


GRAVITY
1-6-A.

WEIGHT

Maximum gross weight is 11,200 pounds


(5080.3 kg).
TA K E O F F A N D L A N D I N G W E I G H T v s
ALTITUDE LIMITATIONS
11,200 pounds (5080.3 kg) at sea level to 4000
feet density altitude.
Refer to Weight-Altitude-Temperature
L i m i ta t i o n s f o r Ta k e o f f , L a n d i n g a n d
In-ground-effect Maneuvers Chart (Figure
1-3).

1-6-B.

CENTER OF GRAVITY

DOORS OPEN/REMOVED
NOTE

Helicopter may be flown with doors


open or off only with Bell Standard
interior installed.
1-4Rev. 213 FEB 2009

Center of gravity limits are from Station 130.0


to Station 144.0. Refer to Figure 1-4. Center of
gravity operational range is variable,
depending on gross weight, and shall be
computed from weight and balance data. See
Section 5.

CAA APPROVED

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

Below 15,000 feet HP, restart may be

NOTE

attempted in either manual or automatic

Station 0 (datum) is located 20


inches (508.0 mm) aft of most
mom

fuel control mode.

forward point of cabin nose.

1-9. MANEUVERING

U)m..

Maximum asymmetric center of gravity


(DM

limit is 4.7 inches (119.4 mm) from


LC)

fuselage centerline left and 6.5 inches

1-9-A. PROHIBITED MANEUVERS

(165.1 mm) right.

Aerobatic maneuvers are prohibited.

1-7. AIRSPEED

1-9-B. CLIMB AND DESCENT


Section 4,
4 PERFORMANCE.
Refer to Section

VNO is VNE placard airspeed minus 13

for any GW.

surface (figure
figure 1-5).
1-5 AVOID area of Height-

L.0

VNE doors open or removed - 100 KIAS

Height-velocity limitations are critical in


event of a single engine failure during
takeoff, landing, or other operation near

0000.00

L()

VNE decreases 3 knots per 1000 feet (305


m) above 3000 feet (see placard).

1-10. HEIGHT-VELOCITY
010

1-0

r+.-.

From sea level to 3000 feet density altitude


VNE 130 KIAS at 7500 pounds (3405 kg)
gross weight decreasing linearly to VNE 98
knots at 11,200 pounds (5080.3 kg) gross
figure 1-2.
1-2
weight. See figure

Velocity chart defines combinations of


airspeed and height above ground from
which safe single engine landing on a
smooth, level, firm surface cannot be
assured.

KIAS.

mom!

_-7

Q('1

H-V chart is valid only when Weight-

-.0

3'y

Altitude-Temperature limitations are not


figure 1-3
exceeded (figure
1-3). Diagram does not
define conditions which assure continued

Q3=

Maximum airspeed when above maximum


continuous torque (87.5%) is 80 KIAS.

flight following an engine failure nor

1-8. ALTITUDE

conditions from which a safe power off


landing can be made.

Maximum operating - 20,000 feet Hp.

requirements.

applicable operating rules for oxygen

When takeoffs are made in accordance


4+>

For operation above 10,000 feet refer to

with HV charts, proceed as follows:

0
0

Determine hover torque at a four foot


(1.2 m) skid height.

.................

T_.

MONITOR ITT WHEN STARTING

ENGINE IN MANUAL FUEL

Perform takeoff with no more than

033

CAUTION

15% torque above hover power while

accelerating to Takeoff Climbout


Safety Speed (VTOCSS) Refer to
Section 4 for VTOCSS

CONTROL MODE
0.G)

Above 15,000 feet HP, restart shall be

E..

accomplished in manual fuel control mode


only. (No airspeed restrictions.)
1-5

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

NOTE

1-12-B. GENERATOR

Downwind takeoffs are not


recommended since published

takeoff distance performance will


not be achieved. When near zero
wind conditions prevail, determine
true direction of wind.

NOTE

(0-0

To attain published single engine

performance, generator loads

should not exceed 75 amps each


during twin engine operation.

1-11. AMBIENT TEMPERATURES


temperature for operation is +52 C (+125
F) and decreases with altitude at standard

lapse rate (2 C per 1000 feet

LEO

Ammeter needle may deflect full

Maximum sea level ambient air

scale momentarily during


generator assisted start of second
engine.

HP).

Minimum ambient air temperature at all

altitudes is -54 C (-65 F). Refer to Weight


- Altitude - Temperature Chart (figure
figure 1-3).
1-3

1-12-C. STARTER
Limit starter energizing time to:

30 seconds - ON.
60 seconds - OFF.
30 seconds - ON.
5 minutes - OFF.
30 seconds - ON.
15 minutes - OFF.

1-12. ELECTRICAL
1-12-A. BATTERY
S/N 30504 - 30553
(Yellow BATT TEMP
54.4 C (130 F)

Lt)

caution light)
Battery case
temperature

Maximum - 150 amps per ammeter.

Above energizing cycle may then be


repeated.

Maximum internal
battery temperature 62.7 C (145 F)

1-12-D. GROUND POWER UNIT

S/N 30504 - 30553

28 vdc ground power units for starting


shall be rated at a minimum of 400 amps

(Red BATT HOT

warning light)
Battery case
temperature

and limited to 1000 amps maximum.


60.0 C (140 F)
LC)

Maximum internal
battery temperature 68.3 C (155 F)

LCD-

S/N 30554 and Sub.


(Red BATT TEMP

PRATT AND WHITNEY CANADA PT6T-3B


AND PT6T-3.

NOTE

warning light)
54.4 C (130 F)

Maximum internal
battery temperature 62.7 C (145 F)

Operation in intermediate
contingency or maximum
._>

Battery case

temperature

1-13. POWER PLANT

contingency power range is


intended for emergency use only,

when one engine becomes

inoperative due to actual


malfunction. OEI limits shall not
be used for training.

1-6

CAA APPROVED

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

1-13-A-2. ONE ENGINE


INOPERATIVE (OEI)

1-13-A-1 . TWIN ENGINE


OPERATION

GAS PRODUCER RPM (N,) - PT6T-36


(Gage P/N 212-075-037-101)
21/2 minute ran g e
100 . 8 to 102 . 4%
Maximum
102.4%

Maximum

continuous

100.8%

Maximum fo r
takeoff

100.8%

Maximum transient
(not to exceed 30
seconds)

(71

2112 minute range

101.8 to 103.4%

Maximum

103.4%

1-13-B. POWER TURBINE RPM


PT6T-3 and PT6T-313

102.6%

Takeoff
Maximum
continuous
operation
Normal

Zoo

GAS PROD RPM N, - PT6T-313


(Gage P/N 212-075-037-113)

-.0

Continuous
operation

GAS PRODUCER RPM (N,) - PT6T-313


(Gage P/N 212-075-037-113)

ova

61 to 100 . 8%

operation
61 to 101.8%

Maximum
101.8%

Maximum for
takeoff

101.8%

Maximum transient
(not to exceed 30
seconds)

103.7%

Minimum
Transient (not
to exceed 10
seconds).

100%
97 to 100%
97%

101.5%

E
E

continuous

100%

0(y

Continuous
operation

/C)

GAS PROD RPM N, - PT6T-313


(Gage P/N 212-075-037-101)

0-?

1-13-A. GAS PRODUCER RPM

c0!

GAS PROD RPM N, - PT6T-3

Maximum continuous
operation
100%
,.,

Transient (not to
exceed 10 seconds) 101.5%

1-7

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED
TWIN ENGINE OPERATION

1-13-C. INTERTURBINE
TEMPERATURE

Continuous
operation
Maximum
continuous
(twin or single
engine)
5 minute range
5 minute limit
Power change
transient limit
(not to exceed 5
seconds above

c))

765 to 810 C

"=O

2;

Maximum for
takeoff
Maximum transient
(not to exceed 5
seconds.)
Maximum for
starting (not to
exceed 2 seconds
above 960 C.)

810 C.

'`-1

range

0-,W.

765 C

765 to 810 C.
+..

5.2

300 to 765 C

765 C.

:.y

TWIN ENGINE OPERATION

Continuous
operation
Maximum
continuous
5 minute takeoff

c11

^,f

1-13-C-1. PT6T-3B

200 to 765 C.

810 C.)
810 C

850 C.

Starting transient
(not to exceed 2
seconds above

850 C

810 C)

1090 C.

1-13-D. ENGINE TORQUE

1090 C

NOTE
NOTE

a)=L

CD-1-1

If ITT remains above 810 C longer


than 15 seconds or exceeds other

'+D

For normal twin engine operation

maximum permissible torque


needle split is 4% total.

'(D

Refer to Pratt and Whitney

Maintenance Manual for


,0+

inspection requirements.

ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE (OEI)


INSTRUMENT MARKED 71.8% RED LINE

033

...

++O

LOO

822 to 850 C
NOTE

850 C
LOA

contingency limit

Maximum continuous63.9%
Intermediate
contingency range 63.9 to 71.8%
Intermediate
contingency limit
71.8%
a:sac)

765 to 822 C

urn

ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE (OEI)

Intermediate
contingency range
Maximum
contingency range
(not to exceed 21/2
minutes)
Maximum

1-13-D-1. PT6T-3B
m

limits, ITT and duration shall be


recorded in helicopter logbook.

0'2

0'a 0-1

1-13-C-2. PT6T-3

++V

Following limits shall apply to

helicopters S/N 31125 and

subsequent having torquemeters

red lined at 79.4 percent single


0

1-8

c)1

engine torque. Helicopters 31125


and subsequent which have not

CAA APPROVED

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

l<

Ego

been retrofitted with 212-070-160- 115 C. Helicopters with PT6T-3


101 or -103 torquemeter may use
engine may use either gage.

this performance data not to


exceed 71.8 percent torque.

MM,

1-13-G. ENGINE OIL

INSTRUMENT MARKED 79.4 % RED LINE

Maximum

continuous
Intermediate
contingency range
Intermediate
contingency limit

PT6T-313 or PT6T-3

63.9%

63.9 to 79.4%
79.4%

0 C

Continuous
operation
Maximum

0 to 115 C
115 C

5 C

Continuous
operation

5 to 107 C

Maximum

107 C

3''

63.9 to 71.8%

Minimum

5.2

ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE (OEI)

Minimum

PT6T-3 ONLY

1-13-D-2. PT6T-3
Intermediate
contingency rating

TEMPERATURE

Intermediate

contingency limit

71.8%

1-13-H. COMBINING GEARBOX OIL


PRESSURE

1-13-E. FUEL PRESSURE


4 PSI

Continuous
operation

4 to 35 PSI

Maximum

35 PSI

1-13-F. ENGINE OIL PRESSURE


40 PSI

79% N, RPM

40 to 80 PSI

Continuous
operation

80 to 115 PSI

Maximum

115 PSI

40 PSI

94% N2 RPM

40 to 60 PSI

Continuous
operation
Maximum

60 to 80 PSI
80 PSI

NOTE
Helicopters with PT6T-313 engine
shall use only gages marked 0 to
115 C. Helicopters with PT6T-3
engine may use either gage.

LO=O
'y

Minimum for idle


Conditional
operation - below

Minimum for idle


Conditional
operation - below

Bloc

Minimum

NOTE

Helicopters with PT6T-313 engine


shall use only gages marked 0 to
1-9

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

1-13-J. COMBINING
GEARBOX
TEMPERATURE

OIL

1-14-C. TRANSMISSION TORQUE


TWIN ENGINE OPERATION
TRANSMISSION SCALE CURSOR ()

PT6T-3B or PT6T-3
Minimum

0C

Continuous operation

0 to 115C

Continuous operation

0 to 87.5%

Maximum

115C

5-minute takeoff range

87.5 to 100%

Maximum

100%

PT6T-3 ONLY
Minimum

0C

Continuous operation

0 to 107C

Maximum

107C

1-15. ROTOR
1-15-A. ROTOR RPM POWER ON

1-14. TRANSMISSION

Minimum

97%

1-14-A. TRANSMISSION OIL PRESSURE

Maximum

100%

1-15-B. ROTOR RPM POWER OFF


Minimum

30 PSI

Idle range

30 to 40 PSI

Continuous operation

40 to 70 PSI

Minimum

91%

Maximum

70 PSI

Maximum

104.5%

1-14-B. TRANSMISSION OIL


TEMPERATURE

1-16. HYDRAULIC
NOTE

Continuous operation

15 to 110C

Maximum

110C

Refer to the BHT-212-MD-1 for


approved fluids and vendors.
Hydraulic fluid type MIL-PRF-5606 (NATO
H-515) shall be used at all ambient
temperatures.
Hydraulic system check in Section 2 of this
manual shall be accomplished prior to daily
initial operation.
Both hydraulic systems shall be operative
prior to takeoff.

1-10Rev. 213 FEB 2009

CAA APPROVED

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

1-16-A. HYDRAULIC PRESSURE

Minimum

600 PSI

Conditional operation

600 to 900 PSI

Continuous operation

900 to 1100 PSI

Maximum

1100 PSI

1-16-B. HYDRAULIC TEMPERATURE

Maximum

88C

1-17. FUEL AND OIL


1-17-A. FUEL
NOTE
Refer to BHT-212-MD-1 for approved
fluids and vendors.
This helicopter is approved for use of fuel
conforming to PWA Specification No. 522.
JP-4 fuel conforming to PWA Specification
No. 522, NATO F-40 (MIL-DTL-5624) may be
used at all ambient air temperatures. JP-5 fuel
conforming to PWA Specification No. 522,
NATO F-34 (MIL-DTL-5624) and JP-8, NATO
F-44 (MIL-DTL-83133) may be used at all
ambient air temperatures above -30C (-22F).

1-17-B. OIL ENGINE AND COMBINING


GEARBOX
NOTE
Refer to BHT-212-MD-1 for approved
vendors.
Oil conforming to PWA Specification No. 521
Type I and MIL-PRF-7808 (3 Centistokes, Type
I) may be used at all ambient temperatures.
Oil conforming to PWA Specification No. 521
and MIL-PRF-23699 (5 Centistokes, Type Il)
may be used at all ambient air temperatures
above -40C (-40F).

Oil conforming to DOD-PRF-85734AS may be


used at all ambient temperatures above -40C
(-40F).

1-17-C. OIL TRANSMISSION,


I N T E R M E D I AT E A N D
ROTOR GEARBOXES

TA I L

NOTE
Refer to BHT-212-MD-1 for approved
vendors.
Oil conforming to MIL-PRF-7808 (NATO O-148)
may be used at all approved ambient
temperatures.
Oil conforming to PWA Specification No. 521,
MIL-PRF-23699 (5 Centistokes, Type II), NATO
O-156, or DOD-PRF-85734AS (Turbine Oil 555)
may be used at all ambient air temperatures
above -40C (-40F).
NOTE
DOD-PRF-85734AS (Turbine Oil 555)
or MIL-PRF-23699 is recommended.

1-18. ROTOR BRAKE


Engine starts with rotor brake engaged are
prohibited. Rotor brake application is limited
to ground operation and shall not be applied
until engines have been shut down and rotor
RPM has decreased to 40% or less.

1-19. LANDING GEAR


Refer to BHT-212-MD-1 for ground handling.

1-20. INSTRUMENT MARKINGS


AND PLACARDS
Refer to Figure 1-1 and Figure 1-2 for
Instrument Markings, Placards, and Decals.

1-21. HEATER
Heater shall not be operated when OAT is
above 21C (69.8F).
13 FEB 2009Rev. 21-11/1-12

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

INSTRUMENT MARKINGS

PT6T-3 B

GAS PRODUCER RPM (N1) P/N 212-075-037-101

v
A

0
A

12%

Minimum for opening


throttle during start

61%

Flight idle RPM

61 to 100.8%

Continuous operation

100.8 to 102.4%

2 1/2 minute OEI range

102.4%

Maximum OEI

Either gage may be installed.


GAS PRODUCER RPM (N1) P/N 212-075-037-113

v
A

12%

Minimum for opening


throttle during start

61%

Flight idle RPM

61 to 101.8%

Continuous operation

101.8 to 103.4%

2 1/2 minute OEI range

103.4%

Maximum OEI

DUAL TORQUEMETER
TRANSMISSION TORQUE (A)

0
0
0

(TWIN ENGINE OPERATION)

0 to 87.5%

Continuous operation

87.5 to 100%

5 minute takeoff range

100%

Maximum

ENGINE 1 OR ENGINE 2 TORQUE


(ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE)

Figure 1-1.

63.9 to 79.4%

30 minute OEI range

79.4%

Maximum OEI

Instrument markings (Sheet 1 of 6)

CAA212FM-1-1-1

1-13

CAA APPROVED

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

INSTRUMENT MARKINGS

PT6T-3 B

INTERTURBINE TEMPERATURE (ITT)

300 to 765C
0

Continuous operation

5 minute takeoff range

Maximum for takeoff

850C
1090C

Intermediate contingency
limit
Maximum contingency
limit (2 1/2 minutes)
Maximum for starting
(2 seconds max. above
960C)

ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE

O 0C
1

Minimum

0 to 1150C

Continuous operation

115C

Maximum

ENGINE OIL PRESSURE

40 to 80 PSI

Conditional operation Below 79% NI RPM


Continuous operation

115 PSI

Maximum
E

80 to 115 PSI

Minimum for flight idle

40 PSI

COMBINING GEARBOX OILTEMPERATURE

Minimum
Continuous operation
Maximum

COMBINING GEARBOX OIL PRESSURE

Q
2

40 to 60 PSI

Conditional operation Below 94% Nil RPM

60 to 80 PSI

Continuous operation

80 PSI

Maximum

CAA212FM-1-1-2

NOTE: This gage may be used in helicopters equipped with either PT6T-3B or PT6T-3 engine.

Figure 1-1.

1-14

Minimum for flight idle

40 PSI

Instrument markings (Sheet 2 of 6)

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

INSTRUMENT MARKINGS - PT6T-3

tea

INTER
TURBINE
TEMPERATURE
I

765 to 810C
810C
200 to 765C

`,)

GAS PRODUCER
TACHOMETER
I

55 to 100%
100%

DUAL
TORQUE
INDICATOR

via

TRANSMISSION (TWIN
ENGINE OPERATION)
I

to 87.5%
87.5 to 100%
100%

ENGINE (SINGLE
ENGINE OPERATION)
I

63.9 to 71.8%
71.8%
CAA212FM-1-1-3

Figure 1-1.

Instrument markings (Sheet 3 of 6)

1-15

CAA APPROVED

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

INSTRUMENT MARKINGS - PT6T-3

ENGINE OIL
TEMPERATURE
AND PRESSURE
TEMPERATURE (T)

0 or 5C
(see below)

5 to 107C
107C
PRESSURE(P)
40 PSI
I

40 to 80 PSI

80 to 115 PSI

115 PSI

COMBINING GEARBOX
OIL TEMPERATURE
AND PRESSURE
TEMPERATURE (T)

0C
0 to 107C
107C

PRESSURE (P)

40 PSI

40 to 60 PSI

60 to 80 PSI
80 PSI

NOTE: This gage shall only be installed on helicopters equipped with PT6T-3 engines.

CAA212FM-1-1-4

Figure 1-1.

1-16

Instrument markings (Sheet 4 of 6)

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

INSTRUMENT MARKINGS
AIRSPEED

1
1

TRIPLE
TACHOMETER

ENG 01' 110

12\

ROTOR

30

100

X90 -,

I/

ROTOR

111

110

0 to 25
25 to 100
100 to 130 knots
130 knots
c71

00,.

PERCENT
RPM

aIII %\\\ 5V',IlUlli

91%
91 to 104.5%
104.5%

ENGINE

97%
97 to 100%
100%

AMMETER
I

0 to 75 AMPS
75 to 150 AMPS
150 AMPS

CAA212FM-1-1-5

Figure 1-1.

Instrument markings (Sheet 5 of 6)

1-17

CAA APPROVED

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

INSTRUMENT MARKINGS
TRANSMISSION OIL
TEMPERATURE
AND PRESSURE
TEMPERATURE (T)
I

15 to 110C
110C

PRESSURE (P)

30 PSI
I

30 to 40 PSI
40 to 70 PSI
70 PSI

FUELPRESSURE
4 PSI

4 to 35 PSI
35 PSI

HELICOPTER S/N 30504 TO 30596

HYDRAULIC
PRESSURE

HYDRAULIC
TEMPERATURE

600 PSI
I

88C

600 to 900 PSI


900 to 1100 PSI
1100 PSI

HELICOPTER S/N 30597 AND SUB

HYDRAULIC
INDICATOR
600 PSI
I

600 to 900 PSI


900 to 1100 PSI
1100 PSI

88C

CAA212FM-1-1-6

Figure 1-1.

1-18

Instrument markings (Sheet 6 of 6)

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

BAGGAGE FIRE
TEST SWITCH

DO NOT OPERATE HEATER

ABOVE 21C O.A.T.

IN ALTN POSITION MAINTAIN


INSTRUMENT ACCURACY BY
CLOSING WINDOWS AIRVENTS
AND TURNING HEATER OFF

OPERATING LIMITATIONS
LBS.

11200
V

GROSS WEIGHT

NE S.L. TO

0500

300 0 FT.

F- 10000

0
w

9500

9000

V)

N
0

8500

8000

T500

105

100

125

120

115

110

130

pro

INDICATED AIR SPEED - KNOTS


DECREASE VNE 3 KNOTS PER 1000 FT ALT
ABOVE 3000 FT
--1

FUEL SYSTEM CAPACITY


t/1

try

TOTAL BASIC SHIP 1400 LBS

WITH 044-11 AUX KIT 1700 LBS


WITH 045-11 AUX KIT 2600 LBS
(j7

030

NO SMOKING
FASTEN BELTS

Panel aft end of overhead console

THIS COMPASS IS NOT ACCURATE


WHEN WINDSHIELD WIPERS ARE
OPERATING.
CAA212FM-1-2

Figure 1-2.

Placards and decals


EISE

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

30J

NOTE : ALLOWABLE GROSS WEIGHTS OBTAINED FROM THIS CHART MAY EXCEED
CONTINUOUS HOVER CAPABILITY UNDER CERTAIN AMBIENT CONDITIONS.
REFER TO HOVER CEILING CHARTS IN SECTION 4

14,000 FT. DEN. ALT. LIMIT


0
0

umfu

/ERAMI SWf1MENEEMN6' NZ
0/%.%.AN0/ i
!IM%X%MI/
=% 1AF FIRE/

-40

-4000

-20

20

40

60

10

11

12 LB X 1000

OAT - *C
38

42

46
50
GROSS WEIGHT

54 KG X 100

212CAAiFM-1-3

Figure 1-3. Weight - Altitude - Temperature limitations for takeoff, landing and in-

ground-effect maneuvers chart

1-20

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

12000

CENTER OF GRAVITY VS GROSS WEIGHT CHART

11000

xa
x
U

cx 10000
W

0w
C7

9000

SA

>
x

8000

LL

0
m
W
H

z
W

7000

6000

5000
130

132

134

136

138

140

144

142

LONGITUDINAL C.G. STATION-INCHES


CAA212FM-1- 4

Figure 1-4. Center of Gravity vs Gross Weight Chart


1-21

1-22

N
N

10

20

Figure 1-5.

N
N
W

HEIGHT ABOVE GROUND - FEET

P@ EMVP

D0
an

iN mill, 11111011101. 111111,

kill 1XI 111 ISO, 1101,1111.

9o

10

llsommommommmom

I kill,

NEI

BHT-212-CAA-FM-1

CAA APPROVED

:310N

inn

INDICATED AIRSPEED

30

40

KNOTS

50

60

Single engine height-velocity chart.

70

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