You are on page 1of 133




 

      !

" " # $

% &'    (#   "# ' )!

 *+   "  #   # ,


   "  "  - # " !

 %( . 




 ' .    

 / .   0  .   " .' "
.  #  1 # !

 )2 +,   03

  .   0   . .  +#
%+ +  (  4!


 . .# 1  #   " .   
. # 5! # $ *   #  ) / %(
 4 '


       "  '
  "        .'
(#
6  07  %!'
  "   '



8   ,  )   %# 1  " .#  
# "   9,!

 , " 


 : 1  
)    ,  5, ;, 8,"# #  ,!'
0#  '
 .     " # .#!'


8(# +   , ' 0# .#  " 
, '
 &' #    "    . .# '
8(


8(# +   ,    '
 <' % 5 #
 = )",
 >' -  ,   -  
4,  ?(, *
 @' 5    #
  ;"  , 3 



 A'
 , " /"  , 
$.  # (+  + ; % 
, 67
 #


5 B 

+(
+( %  8# 4


  
+# %+ +   %


#   # + 5, ;,


# + 8(# ; %' ; (# '
; / *, 1 *' 4#



*  #  3 )  


     
)   # .
9  C&' ;(,#  .+ " , " ""!
9  C<' . 4-  4
9  C>'
  
 " 9  &' <'  >  " "  " 


  " 9    &B9<D "  


0# +  ,    '


   "    #'
#  #' #     9
# .,  .#     .#  "
" 6#7 +  "#  ( 9, ,

)  , , "      # ,  # "
5, ;,

 5)E

 "


  "   


/#  ;(# + *+ 4#

# %

6# $7

6  ;"7

6 %7

6; / *,7 9 *' 4#

6(  4

65, ;,7

6$.7

6*   #7

6% %7

64, ; % .  7

64,  ?(, *7

6 3 7

6 = )",7

6 ) / %(  4 7

6 , " 


 :7

6+# %+ + 7

6
+(
+( % 7

68# 47

68 =,  4# *7

 #  +  , #   #  ., "   
0        #    #
  '






 

# "  $ ,


*+ 4#



 







)

 # ) ( +2.  0   " "    
+ + ,#  "#     + .#   .  "
#  "' = +    ( .+#    #  ""F
,      " "      #   +  ## 
  ", ,  " '

      "      " #  #  
# " #  ,    .   ,# '
  
  ,     "# 6#7' / 0 + ,# 
 "( #   ,     #  "# #    
 0  ,     .  ,' 
   0 " . (#'! 8
   "  ,  "  #   #  ,
0  (# "  ,      "# #  
   ,   "+  " "  +  #' %
 #. ,  0'

 .!

# " 5, ;, % %

5 5-B 5G 5 $ $-B B B 5

 
    
 
 
 
   
 
 
  

   



 +  " .#   ,   ,  +   + )
   ,       "# #'    

     
  

+    ( ,    ,    #  # .#
 ,2    #, " +  +   # ( "
   "   .#   .   # 
  "# '

  "   +  ,    ' 
+ + .   "
 ,     " "# .#  "    ,# 

 "     "   '

; "   "  # +2   ( ,  +,  +  
  ,    "# '
  ,         
. "    +    #''' # 
# ,'


 

 )# 
# ,

%2 (   -    #   #  " 
 + " (   #'
   +    + # +   
.#  +  .#!   # #   # ,' )
 .. , "      ,    #,
  #    "## ' H(   +  ,
   .  " ,,  (  + (,  #,
      # "#   .  ""  . ",
 #  '

/ 0   -    


     .#'
)2 #, (,  , # +   " , (#  '





 +            .#'
  ( "  +     , .     "" F
/  + +   0   # ,'

  4-    "  &


  ! >  A  "  4- 
/ #

 4-  /C  C 5C   4- 



 & < > @ A G B I  $C ;
 4-  ; 5 /C $C   4- 

 & < > @ A G B I  C 
5 4-   $ ; C 5 5 4- 

 & < > @ A G B I 5 /C 

 4-  4- 5 4-


* * 5  )) $   )5
)%

A >

 ;  $C    C 5  5 /C
A > A > A >

)    . + - # G J A A J @ @ J >'  < J &   
 "   "    " @!'
 # .  +
- # > J <       - >!'




 )# 
# ,
) $H%
4- >
#!

@ % @ % @ % > % @ %

4   / $ ;    /     5



). 5 9 @ 9 9 @ 9 9 @ 9 9 > 9 9 @ 9


# 

# 

)      "  - > . + # > J < + 
  - #    "!  0,      "  " @
.     - #' )     " @  > J < ,  
0  - >  K   "!    #  "# '
 
 ,  # "   #  "  , +#   "  
#  " !' #,   " " @   0 # +
    '


4 > " @ " @
  )  
 > J < /# 

0# 4 >  0# 4 > 

, # < ,  " , +# > ,  "

# "  "   "! 0    + > J <   
.  +  "  - #   (, "  # +
 +,     +      ,    
"# 

/ 0 2 +    #  , . -    
'
  +.    + # +  #   '




)  #  - # 

##  0 # "  #     
) $ 
   .
 " ,  # $#     >9.  6* 47
4 ;,  '! #, "   "     "# '

  5
6% 8 7 6) )57 6*)$* 7
>  " @ <  " @ &  " @

% 8
*)$* 5=


%+ 
 - ) 
 *# - 

   .#   >  " " - #    " " @
.' )"  <  &  " " - # +    " @ 
"#    .#  9A9 9>!   - <  &  +  # 2
3 *+.   <  >    - > + # > J <  
!'



5  
6*)$* 7 6) )57 6% 8 7
&  " @ <  " @ >  " @

*)$*
% 8 5=


*# 
 - ) 
 %+ - 


*  + " ,   + "# ,  .#  - #
    >  < #


  !" #$% !"$&'$()$**!) !),   . "
  #   +     #   # -   
  "'   +  #  # <  "'
  !" #$% !"$&**)$'$(!) !),   . "
  #   #     #   + -   
+   ,  "'   #  + + # >  "'

 0   "+# # # " #    .
,# .    " "#   .#  -
# '
 0    ,    " " - #O , 
 "  "  - #  + (  " ". #'

) ##   "# , .#   #  ,    



 
   
     '
  , 
- , "# #    + '

%+  *#   <  "! %+  *#   <  "!
> 
 / @ 5=

) $ ; ? 
 / A

-B /-B ; -B $-B -B
> 
 " @ <  " @ &  " @ <  " ( A &  " ( A


A > B 99 # 99 A > B A > B B > A B > A

> 
 / @ 5=

) $ ; ? 
 / A

$B B /B $B B


>  " @ <  " @ &  " @ <  " ( A &  " ( A

A B > A B > A B > B > A B > A


*#  %+  + >  "! %+  *#   <  "!

> 
 / @ 5=

) $ 6) )57 < 5 
/ @
*)$*
&

/ @ 5=

) $

-B $-B 5-B 5BCP $BCP


&  " @ <  " @ >  " @ < 67  " @ &  " @

B B
@ @

> A B > A B > A B > B CP > B CP

*#  %+  %+ >  "! %+  *#   <  "!

6) )57 < 5 
/ @
% 8 6) )57 < 5 
/ @
&

> 5 
/ 5=

) $ 
/ @ 5=

) $

5BCP BCP B P /B P
< 67  " @ >  " @ < 6 6  " @ &  " @

@ @

> B CP > B CP > B P > B P

*#  %+  + >  "!


6) )57 < 5 
/ @

> 5 
/ 5=

) $

B P $B P
< 67  " @ >  " @

> B P > B P


+ $%* $&$ ,-./%0)1



) 
 

     " ,   (  . -  Q  
.'
 +  +     ,    O  
  O      ""' (# -        
   "  ,  ! "   -  #
 '
 "   .   " "  " 
'    # +(# (+# " + ,  "  # 
.   ,   "  '

  # ,2 "  ,#      #   "# 
,     #  + (     .    
       +   . #   
.   .   +  .    ..'

!
22  + -     . +   #
( "        "# '




4= > 5 4= > 5 )


 %
)
 % * E
 55
* G J A   %% 
) $
5. " 
'
 5=H
9
- ! 4
> J <

)) $
 /%%) $
< ;:  / 


 4 
 /
) $H%
H ) $'






 G A @ > < &



8*  4=
)
 % ) % 8 5
;:  *%/ 
   / 
!
)
; 4 4) '
4) > 5 *
E
 5  
%% 
 8)
*
5=H
4

> J <

G A @ > < &




 +  +   "  "     "  # G
 A " - Q  .  #  " . +' ) 
0    . " ,  "     # #
'  , "     "#      ,   "
   #  "   "  #  #'

" #  0  ,  +    0 #'


6* 59 7 E ) 
?) $ 4= > 5  5 4) > 5 )
 % *

/ 4 4=  4)  H$4
5  5 5)4) )*5
)5 *

34556
78       / ;     
)
 %
4- > R 4 >

%

 !
& 9 > 9 A

5
)*5 

36556
78      / ;       
)
 %
4 > R 4- >

%

 !
& 9 > 9 A

5
)*5 

93  
5678    #   /# ; #    #  
)
 %
4- > R 4- >

%

 !
& 9 > 9 CA

5
)*5 

63667 
5678       / ;       
)
 %
4 > R 4 >

%

 !
& 9 > 9 A

5
)*5 


Figure 5

Answers to Exercises in Figure 4

MAJOR TRIAD
SHAPES 4/3 C 3/3 F Bb 2 / 3 Eb 1/3

INTERVALS:
Maj 3rd + Min 3rd

SCALE TONES:
(R)
1 -3-5

START AT
8th FRET

MINOR TRIAD
SHAPES 4/3 Cm 3/3 Fm Bbm 2 / 3 Ebm 1/3

INTERVALS:
Min 3rd + Maj 3rd

SCALE TONES:
(R)
1 - b3 - 5

START AT
8th FRET

AUGMENTED
TRIAD SHAPES 4/3 C augmented 3/3 Faug Bbaug 2/3 Ebaug 1/3

INTERVALS:
Maj 3rd + Maj 3rd

SCALE TONES:
(R)
1 - 3 - #5

START AT
8th FRET

DIMINISHED
TRIAD SHAPES 4/3 C diminished 3/3 Fdim Bbdim 2/3 Ebdim 1/3

INTERVALS:
Min 3rd + Min 3rd

SCALE TONES:
(R)
1 - b3 - b5

START AT
8th FRET

18

  /

95:9 66  6 5;     <38 75


4=
)5 S 4- > R 4 > S 9 > 9 A  S  9  9 $
4)
)5 S 4 > R 4- > S 9 > 9 A  S  9  9 $
H$4
5
)5 S 4- > R 4- > S 9 > 9 CA # S  9  9 $C
5)4) )*5
)5 S 4 > R 4 > S 9 > 9 A  S  9  9 $

4-
 # 
  ,!

 -   "  & >  A


 "  - ' / 0
= 5 1 1 / 1 > 1 ; 1 

= < 1  1@ 1  9 G 1 B 9 I

&?@= >


!)
75 .51 ,)*

T    $
$ $ ; 5
5 5 /C 
  C 
  $C ;
; ; 5C /C
/C /C C C
C C C $C
/ /  
; ; 5 /
  $ ;
   
5 5 / 
$ $ ; 5
   $

)  , ,   -


, #' /  #
  # , ,
   " +  .'




%( . 

 " ,  " . .     ( "  "
. "  ( "       "# '
 
    (# . " #    #  " , "# ,
#.  #     "# '

 " . . +  +  "     
#       #  "   ' 
!'



 


& < > @ A G B I


     

  + ""  .  # +    " +
  + .'



 
) $ ?) 1  
 *
8 
) $ ?) 1  
 *
5. "     5. "    

 
  "     

  
 

 
  "


)   .  .    "#   +      0
 #    # 67 + (#    ,   "  
 # ,  "'
 .  "  #2 #  #
,'

   #  # .  0   # #
 # + 6#7     .  "  + .'

  
 * 1 ?)) $  
) $!
       

  "

  # + # .  0   # #
'     " + .'

  
 * 1 ?)) $
8 
) $! 
8 
 *

     

  

 # +,  6 7  .    , ,      (# .
" ,  , #' / 0 " #  , " "#  + /   0
#   " "  (  #' 0  ,  "#   " #  
 "     /   . #  ' 4( , , -
 , # #      +   # . '

+ .       " ( " , "  0 #'

#  
#

 "   . "   " , "# , #.   # 
   "  !'
 "    9# ( 
  /#' > G 1 @ A 1 >' @ 1 < > 1 &  +9# (  A9< " "#' @! 
 +9.  /#' A!'


;) / 4H% / /) 5) $  : $)

% $  5  
* /) $ ;  5  5) $!

8  G .  @  # ( . !


8  A .  >  # ( . !
8  @ .  <  # ( . !
8  > .  &  # ( . !
8  < .  A + # ( . !
8  & .  G + . !



* 

   "  " +  # 


#  #  + ., # 
  , .     
/ 0 2  +  /   " #
" "' #   "  # 
+   "+ &  G G  @ @  < <  A A  >
>  & &  G    "#  !'


    +   #     "##
##'



                       

)4

      "  .      "  " 
.   "+'     + , " "#  ,   0 . '

)" +    +     # " "   +   "+ < 1 A
A 1 >' > 1 & & 1 G G 9 @ @ 1 < '     # +  ;   
.,'

 






*  *  * 
%% 2 %% ; 2 %%  2

  " # +  " , + #' :2 "  #   ,
#  # " '

0 )2  ( .   - +    ,,
.    .# "  #       -'






* 

$
$


$

#    $!' #

   0 #'



$
/  G! @! <!

  A! >! &!
$


 

 !"   

#$"   





 

 #   +  ( .    ", +  +, #
   - B  B &> P '!   ,   
"# ' / 0 - B  B  - G    "  
"#  , #  B B  G .,   -  ' , 
- B  B   G     " , # B B  G 
     ' )2 ,  .   "     , "
#  .  "       +#  I .!  "
     B B  G .  
!'  #,
   "   $-B $B $G $4-B $B  $G 
'



 )
)  )) $

H# .   


I B B  G " 



G
B
. B
). I




 # 99999999  1 > 1 A!  1 > 1 A 1 B!  1 > 1 A 1 B!  1 > 1 A 1 G!


4- 4- B 5B 4- G

.


 
  
    
 '
4-
 
 <Q>

B B G



 # 99999999  1 > 1 A!  1 > 1 A 1 B!  1 > 1 A 1 B!  1 > 1 A 1 G!


4 44- B 4B 4 G

.
 

 
 

 
 

 ' 

4
 
 <Q>

B B G





 ). 5"

8  +  " , "  "  "  -  # 
!            '
 . +    
          



  +     1 > 1 A!  -  .   " 
"  # @Q>!   .   & . > 1 A 1 !  -  .  
  "  # >Q>!'
     . "  " ! , ,
#  +   . "  0 #    # 
!'






 )
) * & )  ) *
 4=
)5  4=
)5
   




 


 .

  & . -      >Q>     "  +
 # - #  ,      ' ! A
 % "  + & .  #    
  @Q>  "    , "    " 
 # # '



/ 4H%   5 $
       
% &  & '
  



  



/ 4H%   5 $
       
%( &  & '

  

 






A

/ 4H% R R 5R $R
       
% & ) & '


  

    

A

/ 4H% U U 5U $U
       
%( & ( & '












0 " / ).


   /  #

! J   .  " 0# & . -  
    "  & . .# +  +  '

 

& ). 4- 0  / 0 & ). 0 + / 0

  /#  + + .   4   .  + .  
.   " 9  B 1 B 9 G

   " B 1 B 9 G  

 
   
(


 (
    
  
 

 & ).  


4- 4- B 5 B 4- G




    
   

4 4 4- B 4 B 4 G






 


 
 







 

 *  +  *  *  +  *


I &D &< &< &D &D


 *  *,  *  *  *  *  *
I B G A @ > >




8  8F''''')2 +,   0

    "  & .  B  
, 
   % G      "   # 4-
 - G ' ) "      V,
,  - P   .3 : ,  ( 6;
+ + ) (+ +      + . ) 4- G
   )    , F7' 8 2 +, ).
  ,!'
 +   #  +,  .O
2    !3 )   2 0   .  *
 , # 0 " #   67' 
     +  0 "  
#   +   '  ,   4- &D
"+# +  ,2 .  "",  ).
#  #  +  

 + +'
) + , +'

0   (,   .  +   '


(   " 9# 
     (#   ( #'       # (#
  ( 3 ,   ,  " " ,   + +, 
  # ,' / 0  & .  4 B    

 .   +     O  +  (  $ 4- G'
  
,      +  !  $       ' / 
. + # G  @  G  >   - G   - &D  .,
"#  - ' )" +.    + , # +     <
.  4 B .#  ,  #  +  ,      
    + (   ,  " "   4 B  
!'




,  0 9 4 V, 1  *   

 ' & ).'


B B


 








*+   < ).


   - # 


  #  & .  4-    >Q> +  ,
 . "       @Q>' #  +  >! "  &
.   . "  A #   < .   4-  "  
 #  < .  4-   <Q>  
!'





& ).  < ). 

.#  &
).    
  < ).
 


 < . -    "   +  # #   
!     #    ",
  @Q>  "   , "   "   #
  # # '



 / ; 
539 B @Q> >Q> <Q> &Q>

4-
A 1 9 >!  
    




 / ;   
539 B @Q> >Q> <Q> &Q>



4
A 1 1 >!



  


A

R /R ; R  R
539 B @Q> >Q> <Q> &Q>

#

CA 1 1 >! 

 

  


%
U /U ; U  U
539 B @Q> >Q> <Q> &Q>

5




 A 1 1 >!






  , "   ,    ", , -   
"  , ## . #  #      <  &
.  !'



 4- 5 4- / 4-


< ). < ). & ).

 4 5 4 / 4


< ). < ). & ).

0 "  ).


  
  /  #

 +  < . A   ! -      
- +  .   .   B B  G    
 - B  B  - G '
   +   
 #      +     ,    
   !'



< ). . 


4-
  "
@  " > B 1 B 1 G

 
 G

B
B
I



4- 4- B 5 B 4- G



 
    
 
 




 

!     #     < .  '



< ). . 


4-
  "
@  " > B 1 B 1 G




G
  B
B
I



4 4 4- B 4 B 4 G









 




 


# , *+ 4#
< ). < ). < ).  
B B B G

  & ). < ).   < ).
A > @

*     "  " "  " 6+# %+ + 7  + &
. .#    - +    < . .#'  
 0.  " + .#       . 0 + 
#  '




 

' # ,
*+ 4#

  & ).  '  ' & ).  '
A &D &D &D &D &D


 '  '  '  '  '  '   ' < ).   
I B G A @ > @ >

 '  '  '  ' < ).  '  '  '  '& ). < ).
A





 ). # @ !

          "     + .'  " 
    - B  B  B  - G    . + 
       .' ) !
       -
+ .   < . -       <  " #'

!
    ,  > . .#' $,  .
.# (    & .  ,   # '



< ). . 


4-
  "
<  " > B 1 B 1 G

   
G
B
B
I


 > ). > ). > ).
4- 4- B 5 B 4- G

      
 





 



< ). . 


4
  "
<  " > B 1 B 1 G




 
G
B
B
I

 > ). > ). > ).


4 4- B 4 B 4 G





  






> # #

 ' > ). > ).


4- 4- B 5 B
 





 


 ' > ). > ). > ).W


4 4 4- B 4 B 4 G
   

"   


 
   




    


 

' # ,
*+ 4#

 ' > ). & ). < ). > ).
P P B G @

& ).  ' & ).  ' & ).
< @ B P


 


! 
 ' > ). > ). & ).
A A A >

& ). < ). < ).  '  
> < @ > >


"
#


 

B B B B

G A >




  

  ,   ,  " " '''-    B
#           ",!' 
    !  , "    " ,   "
   G  B +  . "   
   0 ,  .  0 P 1 && 1 &>!
   "   CA A CP P!


 & < > @ A G B & < > @ A G B
0 I P &D && &< &>

)         !   


   2 , ",
-   B!  " +   #' / 0 &> RB
B A P BCP B P     "   B '





        .#


"   .    "   . 

B B A BCA &> &>P
> > > > >

> &>
B > A B > A B > CA B > &> B > &> P

P @ &&!

C&&!
> G P C@
&> P BCA P BCACP B@ &>@
B A > > > > >

> CA P
B > &> P B > CA P B > CA CP B @ A B @ &> P
@ &> P


CP

&> && BC&& &> P

B P > &> B P && B P C&& B P > &>


 

   "    . .#


 .    "   .
.
B B A P BCP B P

A > B A > B A > B P A > BCP A > B P

@ &&!

>
A P A
C&&! PCA &> &> P BCA P B A P

A B P A

 &>!
CP CA
A > B P CA A > B P &> A > B P &> A > B PCA A > B P A

&>


%   .# + 


"   .

5&> 5&> P  BCACP







 > &> P > &> P > BCPCA
!

 B ACP /P &>C&&
B



> BCP A > P A B > B P C&& &>




 . .#  -   

GQP -P P && GQP P

A > G P A > B P A > B P A > B P && A > G P > A P A



  .#

GQP -P P && P P


G B G G I I

> G P A > B P A > B P > BP && A P > A A P > A

-&> P
B B

> &> P A B > P A



/ . .#

$GQP $-P  -P $GQP

> G P A > G P A B > P A > G P A


 


' ' ;,
*+ 4#

A'$"*$, &A''!*& )!

  , # +   0   
 !  . "  -  #    "  '
/ 0

   5  / $  ;  5  / $  ; 
&
& < > @ A G B I P &D && &< &> &@ &A
& < > @ A G B &
-BS  1  1 $ 1 ;
& 1 > 1 A 9 B

B S  1 1 $ 1 ;
& 1 > 1 A 9 B

B S  1  1 $ 1 ;
& 1 > 1 A 9 B

;  #   0

#$   # " ".  # 0!     " # ,
.#       ""  ,  # , "  # '  
# " 0    # 0!   , , .#    
  ""'

4- 

 ,   

 4-  &9>9A 99$


 4- G G &9>9A9G 99$9
 4- GQP GQP &9>9A9G9P 99$995
 4- B -B &9>9A9B 99$9;
 4- BQG -BQG &9>9A9G9B 99$99;
 4- P -P &9>9A9B9P 99$9;95
 4-  P P &9>9A9P 99$95
  @  &9@9A 9/9$

4 

#  
    $ H   +  - 0 .  
  , +    "#   G  .G   0 "
0!' / 0
GQP .G GQP
GQP /G GQP
+   +  #   . .'

 4  &9 >9A 9 9$


 4 G G &9 >9A9G 9 9$9
 4 GQP GQP &9 >9A9G9P 9 9$995
 4 GQ&& GQ&& &9 >9A9G9&& 9 9$99/
 4 B B &9 >9A9 B 9 9$9;
 4 BQ&& BQ&& &9 >9A9 B9&& 9 9$9; 9/
 4 P P &9 >9A9 B9P 9 9$9; 95
 4  P P &9 >9A9P 9 9$95

5 . 

 ,   

  B B &9>9A9 B 99$9;


  B @ B &9@9A9 B 9/9$9;
  BQG BQG &9>9A9G9 B 99$99;
  BQG  @ BQG@ &9@9A9G9 B 9/9$99;
  BQ&& BQ&& &9>9A9 B9&& 99$9; 9/
  BQG && BQGQ&& &9>9A9G9 B9&& 99$99; 9/
  P P &9>9A9 B9P 99$9; 95
  P  @ P &9@9A9 B9P 9/9$9; 95
  && && &9>9A9 B9P9&& 99$9; 959/
  &> &> &9>9A9 B9P9&> 99$9; 959
  &&Q&>  &&Q&> &9>9A9 B9P9&&9&> 99$9; 959/9

5 

 5 B U  UB &9 >9 A9 B 9 9$ 9;


.
 > .!

*" 5 

 *" 5 XB  B A &9 >9 A9 B 9 9$ 9;

# 

#$ #  CA +  0 "  # &&'

 # B RB  BCA &9>9CA9 B 99$C9;


 # && R&&  PC&& &9>9A9 B9P9C&& 99$9; 959/C

 

    , , "+#    ,   , '

    0   , C  R "    1 " + 
    ' / 0

BCA  BRA &9>9CA9 B 99$C9;


BCP  BRP &9>9A9 B9CP 99$9; 95C
B P  B9P &9>9A9 B9 P 99$9; 95
&> A P  &>9A9P &9>9 A9 B9 P9&> 99$ 9; 95 9
&>C&&  &>R&& &9>9A9 B9P9C&&9&> 99$9; 959/C9

#$ ,  "  ""          "  .#'


 



 
$

%
& 
8 J 4 ,   # , *+ 4#

C*! & )7$(,3$  












Introduction to Slash  , 



+ "   " 0# .#  "  ,   ,# 
     ,#'
  + , "  ,   
,''''  '

 ,  #. ,     ,  , ", -  #
 !  "   +,  ##  '

  ,           .#   
,      ,     .  ,   
  # "   ,  , "   (' 8   ,  + 
   #            '

+ D$D-/%0)

  5 5QC 5Q; 5Q $ ;BQ/C

B B B @

B PQC 5-P $-B /CB ;B BQ; ; P P


@


+ED" ) -/%0)

)  ! /! /C! $!

   /Q G B 5 5Q

B B

;

;B A ; &>  Q$C Q$ Q/C /-B B 4-P


B A

+)''FD")''*!G!-/%0)

;     ,   , '


+)''FD")''*!G!-/%0)


)    .      0 .#   "   #
  "   " "  .     . .  
,     , " # "  .#' 4, "  
 #  9# .,'

 #   , 
0 Q  "    '
 9    
, "  +   ,         + 
.#'
 .     ., # , +   #  
 "     "      0'



 .+

&  " >  ' & ).' < ).'

> A > A A >

<  " >  ' & ).' < ).'

> A > A A >



 . ;  
Q 9
 ; !

5B S 5Q
;B A P S /Q;
B S Q
&& S 5Q
B A P S ; Q
/CB A S Q/C
;&> P S $CQ
/P A S ;RQ/
B P S ;UQ


 . .  
Q V,!

&>C&& S ;QB
BCACP S QB
5P S Q5B

  +.    .  >    '  # &<  > #.  
 "    9  '

/   , "    64 ;,2  ;( " *,
,  #7
; 8  <B'




  ,  8


 . ;  # 0   

* 5 4 B /CB &> P G /CB A

)5 )   < ).'  < ).'  < ).'  < ).'  < ).'
%* * 5 Q$ Q/C Q; Q$ Q/C

* 5 4 /-B &> ;B /&> P ;BCP

)5 )   < ).'  < ).' 5 < ).' 5 < ).' 5 < ).'
%* * 5 Q/ Q; 5Q; 5Q 5Q5C

* 5 4 $-P 5B ;B A ; -B &&

)5 )  5 < ).' 5 < ).' 5 < ).' 5 < ).' $ & ).'
%* * 5 5Q$ 5Q 5Q; 5Q; $Q

* 5 4 &> P B 5 -B /P ;P A

)5 )  $  & ).' $ & ).' / & ).' / & ).' /R & ).'
%* * 5 $ Q $Q /Q5 /Q$ /RQ;

* 5 4 /BCA $&& ;B P A && ; &> P

)5 )  /C & ).' /  ' ;  ' ;   ' ;   '
%* * 5 /CQ /Q$ /Q; ; Q ; Q;


)  # " 68 =,  4# 7  "+ )2. ,  "
 "      "   . .     
  .#     " " #    , .
 #'

+E* 4$* D$&!3%* 7$&-



' ' ,
*+ 4#








  , 

( "   ,  , ( . "     " '

   . +  # ,   (       
" , !   '
 .  0 , "#       
   

     "  " # '


 "+#  ,  
 '

 " 0# #  5# 4.# %


  "   .+   #'

 " +  "   # "    "    " 
!'

,  (  .#      #   '
 %( " .#    '

(#    ,  

 "+#   9 ,9  " # ,  "  ,  #
)2.    "+  #  
  0 #'


   " + ,       99  B  999$!'
 /         99!'
 /  "" +  # "   ,  B   + 
$!'
 /     "       +       
  $!'
 .   . "  " 2       +  
     .#    .  ,  ## 
B   .# ++  $!
 %(   "      , .   0   $  B 
   ++   /C   G!'

#    .    +    2  #     
 "  #   '   0   .#   ,  "
.#    + 2 0   #  ' 5  , #
+  "  /B     /C  G'    , #   
 /B'  , .     ,   ,  , 0   
 .#  +    !'




 # 99! 999$! 999/C! /999 ! 99$!

 /  B G /B 


4. +  # 0   #  '

 B G /B 


#   '

   ;!  B  ;! G  ;!    ;! >  ;!
#  ' > ).'  ' & ).'
 B G /B 


#    "    .  .# '
%     .' # 5, ;,  % %   #'


H>H>H H>H>H H>H H>H>H H>H
# 59/C9! 59/C99C! 59/C99;! 59/C9! $9;95! $9;959/C! 9$9;95! 9C99$!
H>H>H


/ 5 5-B 5G 5 $ $-B B B

% &'



 ' #  , 0 " 5, ;,'

5 5-B 5G 5 $ $-B B B


B B B @


     " 9, 0 " % %'


). 0

/+#   -  " 0#  .#  "  
# 0   #  # .#  "  0
  # "  ,    #  #  .
 .  ,  " , .  ,'

5# + %

0 &
 #999999999999999! 999$! 999/C! /999 ! 99$!
#9999999999999999  B G /B 
5# %99999999999 F F F F F

0 <

 #99999999999999$9;! ;95C9/! 9$9;95! 9$9;9C!


#9999999999999999  ;R B G
5# %99999999999 F F F F

0 >
 #999999999999959/C9! 59/C99C! 59/C99;! 59/C9! $9;95! $9;959/C! 9$9;95!
#9999999999999999 5 5-B 5G 5 $ $-B B
5# %99999999999 F F F F F F F

0 @
 #999999999999999$! 9 9$! $9; 959! 9C99$! /9 995! $9;959/!
#9999999999999999   $G B /G $B
5# %99999999999 F F F F F F

0 A
 #999999999999959/9! 59/99C! 59/99! 59/99;! ; 959/9!
#9999999999999999 5 54-B 5B 5G ; -B
5# %99999999999 F F F F F

0 G
 #999999999999959/9! 59/99! ;959/9! ; 9/9 9$! 999$!
#9999999999999999 5 5B ;B A ; &> B
5# %99999999999 F F F F F

0 B
 #999999999999959/C9! 59/C99! $9;95! $9; 95 9! 59/C9! 59/9 9;! 9C99$! 99 9$ !
#9999999999999999 5 5B $ $B 5 5B B B
5# %99999999999 F F F F F F F F


# + %

0 I
 #9999999999999$9;959/C! 999$! ;959/C9! 99$9;!
#9999999999999999 $-B B ;B -B
# %999999999999 F F F F

0 P
 #9999999999999$9;959/C! 59/C99! 9$9; 95 ! 9$C9;95! 9 9$9; ! C99$9; ! 59/99!
#9999999999999999 $-B 5B B B G B 5B
# %999999999999 F F F F F F F

0 &D
 #9999999999999 99 ! 99 9$ !  9$9; !
#9999999999999999  B 
# %999999999999 F F F

0 &&
 #999999999999999! /99! 999/C! 999$!
#9999999999999999  / G B
# %999999999999 F F F F

0 &<
 #99999999999999C9! 9C9C! 9C99/C!
#9999999999999999  R G
# %999999999999 F F F

0 &>

 #9999999999999;959/C! ;959/! 9$C9;95!


#9999999999999999 ; ;R B
# %999999999999 F F F

0 &@
 #99999999999999$9;! /C99C9! 9$9;95! ;959/C9$C! 9C99$!
#9999999999999999  /CB B ;G B
# %999999999999 F F F F F

#  5# + %

0 &A
 #9999999999999 99$! C99$9; ! 59/99! 5C9/C99! 9$9;95!  9$ 9; 95 ! 59/99! 5 9/9 9 ! 99$!
#9999999999999999  CB 5B 5CB B  B 5B 5 B 
'  5' %99999999 F F F F F F F F F

0 &G
 #9999999999999$9;959! $9; 95 9/ ! 9 9$9! $9; 95 9/ ! $9;959!
#9999999999999999 $G $B G $B $G
'  5' %99999999 F F F F F


 8 

5# + % 0' &9B!

&  1 $ 1 /C 9 / 1 
<  1 5C 9 5 1 C
> 5 1 C 9 ; 1  1 $ 1 /C 9 
@  1  1 5 1 C 9  1 ;
A 5 1 C 9  1 ; 1 ; 1 
G 5 1  1 ; 1 ; 1 
B 5 1  1 ; 1 ; 1  1  1 $ 1 $

# + % 0' I9&@!

I $ 1  1 ; 1 
P $ 1  1 ; 1 ; 1  1 C 9 5
&D  1  1 ;
&&  1 / 1 /C 9 $
&<  1 C/! 9 /C
&> /C 1 / 1 $C
&@  1 /C 9 $ 1 $C 9 

#  5# + % 0' &A9&G!

&A  1 C 9 5 1 5C 9  1  1 5 1 5 1 
&G 5 1 5 1  1 5 C! 9 5

00'%)$ 

 "( ,     #  0 >'


00'%)$ 
;  # 0 A   #    , '

  '! > ).'! > ).'! > ).'!   '!

00'%)$ 

/#,     # 0 G'

00'%)$ 

, 6.7    # "   # ( 6, 4  .7   # 0 &&'

#  .  @ #


00'%)$ 

;(  ,   # 0 I'

00'%)$ 
;  # 0 &<  &>'

#  .  @ #


00'%)$ 
 , "#, 6.7   + (+    !3 ;  # 0 @'

# #   #  ,   # " #  .# 
   " .#  2     #   " 
 "'
      " 0# .#  " 
,   ..  # "        " 
 ,  .#  ,+   "# '
  " 
     " #   # -  ,  1
,      
    ,    
 "    .#     -  +,  " .#  +
  !'




##    1 8  %( /

 76:9  B $$I"$  0 , )*$,8$!!$ !

 #      "+  . " #  #
+    % 5'
,   "   #    
#                 

 (,   .#       #  

     &   

        . .#  .#  $    ;  
" #'      G B ,  ,  ,  4! +
  CA G  B # ,  .#  "'
  +, , 
 # "    ' 
   ,   ,  +,
" # CA " , + ,   + " +  "   # 
  S  , $C! 9  1    CA S  1  1 $C!'



4.#   @ #

  .#   .     ,+ #   .  ,
      '



 +     CB B G  -B + .#  
  " .'     5 .  # +  # 
 .    #'




*     # +     $    .'

# 9   .   , #  '



!> 0  ,   # "  # 6' = )",7'  "
,  "  .#   ,   , '



5    . + ##  ,  !'




6 = )",7 , R  #' /  .#   ,  
, '

 + )4&!6 "&D-.&0$#1



' ' ;,
*+ 4#
, + 6+# G7   . '

EB $$I"$,?% )*$,D&A$'!()*$&&$ *$,5$$)!


% 0 
  ; >  ; A  ; ; 

 A
 &D



&D

    
  
> + "   >






A &D  
  R    
A  "   AC





 A &D


  R 
 
 
A  "   AC 
 




A &D  A

  -B 
  
 + "   B 


 

 



% 0 
  ; >  ; A  ; ; 
A
 &D
  A
  -B 




 + "   B  


  



A


&D 
A

 
  B


 

 + "   B 
 
 
 

A
 &D
  A


  B






 + "   B

 




75 B $$I"$,?% )*$,*0!

   ., # +, " .#   . 9   #'
)  +.  #  " .#   .   # 
"# '

,  .  " +    # "      ,   
   "            #  "
        + " '
 . "  "    
.     + .   "  .#   ' *   "+
0



1   A1   %1 P
A G A A < <

A > A > A > A > A > A > B P

,1 $B  1 -B BCP


A A G
I

> A B A > B > A A > BCP




1 64,  ?(, *7 9 4, R #

A1 64,  ?(, *7 9  

%164,  ?(, *7 9  0



-  ,# +  (+  





0 "  # "    +    -     
  #'

95B $$I"$)$ % ,*$&)%*$,8$!!$ !

5    . " ,    .# ' :  
  (, , .#  .    




1 6  ;"7 9  


A1 6  ;"7 9  4, 0




0 " 6 , " 


 :7





6  7 9 5 #  5# + 4.




%( " , 

,   "     +  . 9(+ # 
, " A 
!' , ,     , , .#    !
" , -    B    ,    +    
"'
  . ,   ., ",# # .  "  
" A +   " A     . !'



D%'$"")*!
, 4   (+!


 

A 
$&&$F
*%D%'!J %2

A
* I+ -B
22A2 A2A2A2

A.122 222
2

A

A 



A


,   ,  9959$ " 0 ,  # "    "  -
   B  # ,   ",     " "
.  B B9B95B9$B!         "+ , 
 B ' *      B9B95B9$B  B9B95B9$B  B9
B95B9$B  B9B95B9$B'
 , ,  +  ,  '

   " ,  , ,   " .    , 
 9(+ '



@ A @


@

@ A @


@

@ @ A @


   . .# +  A    0 #   "
  .# +  A  " ,    "    
  "" #'



,  1 (+  + ; % 4

1 (+ %


A1 + %

%1(+ % ,1 + %

)  0 !  !  .     .# " 
,  959$9' 0 !  !    +  (+ .# 
'



  # "   ( 6 %.7'

A1

  # "    ( 64 .7'

%1

  # "    ( 6


 5, " 8  7

,1

0 " 6
+(
+( % 

1

0 "  # "      " ,  6?#7 '


 : 

F

( )

(




 '

' ' ,
*+ 4#






 5 .   5 . P 

 # "     & 1 > 1 A'


8   . .  +  "      .'

B B

 "   B   . S    R   B .'

   > .!
1 > 1 A 1 B

 >  >  >

8 , + .,  !      B   "  ,  
 B 


B B B B
&D A I

> A B A > B B A > B > A

UB UB UB UB


&D @ B

> A B A > B B A > B > A

    B    # "   # 
"#  , .#!
   "      
.' )       B       # 
  0' 5   ,   > .   , 
 3 
  +.    .'''    " "
 +. ' @  &< S >  '!



   "  # 



 / "  5 . 

     B # "   - '

  .    B # "    '
 "
"         .   "     -  
'    B   "    !     . 
"   -    '

  B       . "    ' 5 B
  " ,  #    (, '


  ;+  5 .    5 P 

)" ,    " ,  B  ,    B P  "   
' / 0
/CB /CB P
<



$UB!

   " ,    .,  B   "    
  P "     "  +  '
" +# , " 
    .  +  " ""  B ' ) 0
  B         "  '  +'



 "+#  B   "   

$UB UB ; UB  5 UB


/CB P /CB  B P  B


< < <



$UB! UB!




B P B B P B
< < <

; UB! 5 UB!


 %#  ; + 5 . 

/ 4H% B  UB S      "


B  UB S > +  "   > A +  "   A
B  UB S B +  "   B

> >
G UB 5B
; % !  ! 5!

A A >
G UB 5B
; % $! $ ! /!

)" ,       .#   . +  #


G UB 5B
; % ! ! 5!

*+. , +   ,          #


G CUB 5B
; % ! C! 5!

%
%

 

' ' ;,
*+ 4#





(


' ' ;,
*+ 4#






  

 -               
' )      "   .  +  #   ' 
  +( +  #          . 
" '

+(  $(2()*$)-./%0)1


' ' ;,
*+ 4#


 


' ' ;,
*+ 4#


* 



65, ;,7

/# , #

, 

5   +  

-  

-  , 

  

V ,  + 


)
*

' ' ;,
*+ 4#


, -  ,


# + 

-
 ,! - - 

, 
+    

, 

- 


- 

, 
 # ., .#    5G
 #  " 

/
 ,

-
   -  B

(  #  


#   #  /

)
$C! ! C! ;!
#  $!

/  , 

 # ., .#


 #  " 




# 8(# ; % +   

 -     


 # , #  "     
,  9959$9 "  "   .  +' )      
 (+  . "  ,  + "    '






*0 )*!!  

*      (   + # ,  '

/ .,  +    + (+ .   !'
 + "  #    #     "+#  
"     0'
"    + #    "  +
 #. !    #    +  "   .  #. !   
    #    A!'

 %# '


' S 
 H' ' S H # 
'
' S #
 %' ' S %+ # 
$' 'S $ 


 
K 
K 
'
'  '
' '
' '
'
 '
'  '
'

 1 A1

K  K 

H' ' $' '


%' ' $' '

,    "     A!'

 1 A1

, 
, 


4(    +.  '
 ,   , ,#     "  (
   ,  !'
     6+(7 + +  ,  
!






*

+'

+ 

' ' ;,
*+ 4#



/%!!"$  7 ,




/%!!"$8'%I 7 , & 
 
%
0



, ,   "# 

;   < " ;   > " ;   @ " ;   A "
+ & "# + & "# + & "# + & "#

, ,   "# 

, ,   "# 

, ,   "# 




 # +  8(# ; %

 "(, #  , , , " ,2  ,     # ,
#  . #   # +  "# "# "       '




 ), " #  "    . # #   +,
"  "#  +   # " , "#  "#' * 
 #  #    " +#    ( +  "#
'

       # +   ,  , 
"#  "#   "  "+# '

 


4  , 4  , 4  ,


, , ,

        


  

$(00'D)*!)%* J)$2)*$**






8(# ; % "    " 6; " *,7



*
$

,) 


(-

*+ 4#







KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK

  # )2.  " 6/#  ;(#7 +  0 "  2 6
, " 
 :7      ''' 6 7 " " ,#
' 8 0  #      # #
,  "+ ' /    #     + , #
       , "  ,  '



*  + #. ,   #    " 9#
# +      ' )   6#  **3 )  7'





  

 





Chord Embellishment & Substitution
* 5 4;%%)*4
     +  0   '

* 5 H;
)
H
)      , #   +   "  
     Q       ,'
    "   " 
   '

4;%%)*4
 )" , ( "" (   " .,     # ,
+   (# ""3 ,  ".  , +  ""'

H;
)
H
)  )"  " "" , (  , +  #  ""  '


  

   S 5""   !  


 ,   # 

#  -B B 5B $RB -P


# > A >

 # B B P 5B 5 P -P


+   A A @ >
  


5""       
5"" 
 " ! 5""  5""   ",
5 " $!
5""  /, 5' B /, 5' B ""
 
/,  " ! " ! .#!
/,
" -!

#  5&& 5 -P $&> -P


#

 # 5&& ; && $&> P A &&


+   @ >
  

  5"" 


  5"" 
 ",'  " !
 ", ; " 5 !
  5"" ",'
"" 5"" ",
 
.#!  " -!'
   


    "       "+ "  #
  ,!     #  +      "+
       # " , #'
( "   
#    #+,  # , ,  ,   2   
 #  +,'

*#  # 9  ( (#    +    . # ""
"     " , ##  ,       +
. ( +  #+,3



H *)$*8: 5


) 
)
 /



)  $ )

 ) )5 5 5


) 
)
-B G ;B A BCP B 5&> P $B B P /G

* 4 )Y
)

)2.  6  7       ' *   , 
#  #' #  +  ,  ,   '


+*! -
&'


   ,    ,       ,   
   #  +  ,  ., 0 +    ,   
 0 +  '

+ 2     " "  "  #   #  , 
,   " #    #    
  ' #    # "  !


 $B 


 ' & 1 ;(,#

    "      # #   , 6#7  6#7 
 +(# (+  (,#! " #  " "  +   +  . 
 6#7   " + +  ,'
 , " /" +  ,   
 ,   B   B  +    " ""  .' ) 
0 "  2    # $B   @    ,
6#7 '

 , " /"    5 . +  " ""  $ +    5B
 5         ' 5B     0   
 +  ,' # ,   "     >  '

   

,
- 
.

 5B $B 
+  

,   ,  9959$ "



0 ,  # "   
"  -    B 
 
# ,   ",  
  " " .  B 
B 1 B 1 5B 1 $B!      
A $&&$F

 "+ ,   B' *  *%D%'!J %2
   
A
* I+ -B
22A2 A2A2A2 
B 1 B 1 5B 1 $B A.122 222
B 1 B 1 5B 1 $B
2
B 1 B 1 5B 1 $B
B 1 B 1 5B 1 $B' A

 , ,  + 


,  '
    " , A 
 , ,   " .
   ,   (+ 
A
.'


9*
 ' < 9 . 4-  4

/  -  )! ,  #  2 .  3!  2 , .
 )))!' )  (, "  , + ,    .,  !' /  
  " 0 ,  . -  4-'



*  4- 

 -B 5B B /-B $B B ;B A -B


  ) )) ))) ) B ) )) A )

 , 5 .
  . 4
4

&            '        
 +    +   

 S  1  1 $  S  1  1   S  1 $ 1 ;

4 <   6+(7  + .



 . -       +( +  ,   
"  -'
 ;(,#    " ""  .  5B   >    " ""
 .   4 <'     B       " + 
"      # +  ,' B 9C99$! 2 
   C " +  ,  '
, ,#  "
+  B    "    ,  + ' # , 


B 
)))! )!
'$'
   5B $B 

    

+ (,# "    < # ,    '



 ;B   5B $B 

    

#   B +    "  " ""  . # ,  



'$'
'$'
 ;B    5B 5 $B 

    


9*
  > 1
  

/       ,    ,  , , " 
 B!         " "" "  #  '

            #      "   
     ' / 0 " 5B    BO " $B   5 B'
;  #        



4

5B S 5 1 /C 9  1   B S  1  1  1 $

4

)    "     " "" "        .
   "    B   " 5B 5B   "  B!'

) 
   < ; B     "   < " 

!'
  B 
 @ 
  " 5  @ " 

!' # ,    





 ;B    5B 5 $B 

    


  
  

&Q<  &Q< 


 ;B ; B   5B  B $B 

    

4   


 
'
'  
'
'  
'
' 
/ ! / 5B! / 5!

 ;B ; B    B 5B  B 5  B $B 

    


0# +  V   


     . " 
'




#  ,      + .






Oh Susanna
+ 2 (   &B9<D "  # . " 6  7'



 ,   . " ## " )  )  ,  C)  '

     '





/ /CUB  $B 

&B &I &P <D <&

 "+# ". 0    ,  0 "  (,#  " 9
#  &B # <D' *+.  ,      # + "
 0 ,  +  ' #  ,  0 .  
,   .    ' ,       
" "  1    , 9 6   7 + .  0 
'


5B

'$'
/ /CUB  5 $B 

&B &I &P <D <&





'$'
B 5B
 
/ /CUB   5 $B 

&B &I &P <D <&



'$'
B B 5B
  
/ /CUB   5 $B 

&B &I &P <D <&



'$'
B B 5B
  
/ /CUB ;B   5 $B 

&B &I &P <D <&




'$' B B 5B
  
/ /C ;B   5 $B 

&B &I &P <D <&

#    #  ,  '



B
'
' B
'
' 5B
'
'
     
/ /C ;B  ; B   B 5  B $B 

&B &I &P <D <&



    "  '



     +   . +    . #
 . .' 


   , 0 + #   
 . "  &P  <D'



&B &I &P <D <&




&B &I &P <D <&




#  #

  " 9     +  (,# .
-          #  #  "+(
" , # " 6  7      , "  + +, 
+  " 0 ,     + "  +, #. , 
,'

        -B ;B ; B B!   " + 
 , (,#       .  . ,
0# +  , #      '

4 "   ,    " #  # #   
 . #    &<AG&&&<  #    &G &B
&I &P!'

    + ,   & < &< &> &I <<  <>'

  -P   " $B   @    "      +(
 +,'


  

 , "       +  #     ' )  
  &! "   P! < P! C< CP! > &D! @ &&! C@ C&&! A A CA G  &>! G
&>! B  B " , '    ,  , "     " ,
 +  ' *+.   0 "   #    
, ' ; " , .       0   + + 
""' H,    +( +    +. ,   # '
)  @   -P      "  # $B ' )" ,   
# "   -P .#   $B ,   +,   "    

 -P S  $ ; 

$B S P  CP &&
" $B " $B " $B " $B

    . ,    + "   .#  "   
 "   

 . +  "   $


 .   "   
     

# + " /

  &D



"9 

  +   "9    -9  "
6 3 7'    "  , "  #  , , -  
+  2 "    , +   "# , 
 6""7  #  , '   A G B I P &> &@  &A " 0'
/,  "#  . +   &  > .'   I &>
&@  &A'

     # 9 6 (  , +   . "  
. #    +  ,     
,  '   &A # <@'

)   , + # ,  " 0  , "#  " 9
'

+.

4 , # ,
 / *+ 4#

0  1 



8  + (+# "  ., " 9  2 (  ( 
 # " 65, ;,7 +  +  % &B' / 2 (    
#  , "+ ,  + , "  9 #'

+ D$D-
.3'$,D ,!%*$,* !1


    
" 65, ;,7
   

,
    +
,
" 5- " 5- #  4
 " $-

     



&Q< 
# "

V, /   " &>

# ,
;(, #   
,  
/ B 
 /CB " 5-
" 5-


;(,# " B
+ # "
# V,
 / 



;(,# " P ;(,# " B

  



 " B


;(,# " B 
  5G

;(,# " &>


 

&Q<  #


  $-B

 
B   #
/ 5-B ;(,# " &>  ;

 #  
5#  



;(,# " B ;(,# " B





*$, %)$

5$& &'!

   , (      ,  #   , (,'
   


 , "   -  !
) S -  S 

  "     # "  
) S  -     " # "     6 7!
 S        # "     6+
7!

*$,D0!

4 :4; %
 B B
- B -B ' B!
 B UB
 B B
 - B -B
"9 B XB
  B A

)$ %# )**$,! 3?$LD

)-B B B )-B B .B .B A


)  -B 5B B /-B $B B ;B A

# )**$,! 3 $LD

)-B B A )))-B .B B .B A .UB


)  -B ;B A -B 5B B /CB A $CB

&&D$"!%*$, %)$   ; " "  B     , 0 P && &>!

VH%)
: 4 /H 
)
4- - B )-B  ).-B   - (,
- G )G  )G   - (,
- B )))-B    (,

4  G G  .G    (,


 B B B .B   - (,
 - B B    (,

5  B B   -   (,

*" 5  B A .XB   - (,  XB .XB    (,

5  B .UB    (,  "   # 


 # + !

# # , "     #  


 # + 


'!!"%)$ $"!%*$,!


) H;5 4) 
5 4) 

) ) B
 .  .UB

    . +   '      .
+  ' 5    . +  ' *+. ,
 , .       "'

E*DA!)))$ !E$I

    " , "  "+#     # " 
   +  #  #' : + "      , 
      +    ' ) "      " 
  '

; "            0 
 "  # ' / 0

/ B ,  # ; -B

)$) % * 5 B S  9  9 $ 9 ;

H;
)
H
 * 5 ; -B S ; 9 5 9 / 9 

 %:) ; -B B
/H 
) /H 
)
 ;   ; B
> 5 5 P
A / / &&
-B   &>

; -B    0 " &> & 1 > 1 A 1 B 9 P 1 && 1 &>
  $ ; 5 / 

4,      " + , #,   '
 "+#
0   , . "           
  , #   "     '
 #    
"  +    ( "  #   '

)$) % * 5 -B * 5 %%) $   $ ;

4;%%)*5 * 5 -PQGC&& * 5
 & 1 > 1 A 1 G 9 B 1 P 9 C&&
* 5 %%) $   $  ; 5 /C


* 5
 * 5
  1  1 $ 1 ; -B

8
* 5
 H;
  1 $ 1 ; 1 5 B
$ $ 1 ; 1 5 1 /C $-B
  1  1  1 $ B
; ; 1 5 9/C9  ;B
5 5 1 /C9 1  5B
/C /C9  1  1  /CB A

     " -PQGC&&


A!)))$ !"$$&  )# )**$,!

  .  ""   "    ,  
 , #    "    ,  0'

/   . ,  #


 /) !$ ! ,'))$ !.'' #!$ !1 #    
   ,     "   +
.'        0 "    " 
# '
  D)D0$"& $%*$,0"%)"")*A$#)*$$) / B , $B $P
$&&   '
 & $!# "')"#%*$,.*'",& !*,1&?$)*,A$#)*
$$) / B , B A   P  !
  D)D0$"&?$%*$,(*$'!)0A'$()*$$) / B , ; -B
 &?$%*$,(*$'!)0A$#)*$$)/ B , 5
  D)D0$"%*$,"')"#A$#)*$$) / B , $ -B $ P'
 & $&?$!# )*2& $!# )*2$& $!/)*%*$,*'"!)0
A$#)*$$)/ B , 5 -B 5 B 5 G'
 *&$ %J#' ) . .     
  "" '
,       "   , 
-  . /C-B S $ -B!'
(#   " 
. + 0    "     "  #. 
#' / 0

)$) %  $ )  $B B A


  . " B A  $ B A 5RBQP  !  RBQP !'
 "   0,   ' +  " (,# "
 #  ,   , (,# " 2  .'

$B B A 5 B $ B A

B 5RBQP  B  RBQP


 "+#   "  .     
.    ' ;" ,#    ,  
" +   . '



    5 . 


  .    "     " . 
 .' / 0

UB S & 1 > 1 A 1 G B!


  $ ; !

  #      .   > " #  
. '   .     .  
  , (#      .# #  "# 
# ., > "'   .    + 
     "     ""  #'

UB  UB $ UB UB
&   $ 
>  $  
A $   
G    $

,  "   .        .,
.     ' /   .
 +       . .  
.!       "  '

 ,& !*,!# )*%*$,*'"!)0A$#)*$$) '')!


 #!$ !/ B , CUB UB $UB  ; UB' CUB   
. " B P  !'

 D,$&  )!# )*%*$,(*$!$$)! )*,& !*,!# )*%*$,


A')$ )*$$)$")*$ '%*$, / B ,  B $ B B'

 '),&?$!# )*%*$,(*$'!)0A'$()*$$).!)&1
 ,''$)*&?$!# )*%*$,!.'),1(*$!$$)!% A"$ , 
)*,& !*,!# )*%*$,!)) (*$'!)0A'$()*$$)$")*
$ '%*$, 
 - .        
"       # ' / 0

)$) % * 5 * 5

B S  1  1 $ 1 ;
%
 5
4= 
* 4= 
* %
 5

; -B ; -B A  S A
5 -B 5 -B A $ S A
-B -B A ; S A
$-B $-B ; S >

/ B , ; -B A 5 -B A -B A $-B'

 '),& $!# )*%*$,0"%)"")*A$#)*$$).!)&1


 ,''$)*& $!# )*%*$,!.'),1(*$!$$)!% A"$ , 
)*,& !*,!# )*%*$,!)) A$#)*$$)$")*$ '%*$,
5 +,   +    ## ' / B , $B
; G 5 G B A'

'),,$&  )!# )*%*$,!#D")!A$# ,A'$()*$$)2


#D")!A$# ,A'$()*$$)2 ,#D")!A$# ,A'$(
)*$$)


A!)))$ !"$3?$*$,!

/  -  ,  #


 /) !$ ! ,'))$ !.'' #!$ !1
  D)D0$"& $%*$,&?$)*,A$#)*$$)/ -P , B'
  D)D0$"& $%*$,& $)*,A'$()*$$)/ -P , B'
  D)D0$"%*$,"')"#A$#)*$$)2!0%''D")*$ '%*$,
!$'#!00"%)"$)*
   +(  "  
 "  #' / -P , $ -B $ B $ B'
 ,$&  )!# )*%*$,.!''D'),1
    
  # "   "" 1   #,' )     " 
 .   " "    (,#! / -P ,
BCP  PC&&'

A!)))$ !"$3 $*$,!

/    ,  #


 /) !$ ! ,'))$ !.'' #!$ !1
  D)D0$"&?$%*$,& $)*,A$#)*$$)/ B ,  -B'
  D)D0$"3?$%*$,&?$)*,A'$()*$$)/ B ,  -B'
  D)D0$",$&  )!# )*%*$,0"%)"$)*A$#)*$$)
&' / B , /&&'
  .     ., "".
  "   .  +  .    1 BQ/
 !
<' / B , /PC&&' # .     
 . " ".!   , "".   +
   "  .G'
)$) %  $ )  )-B )B )-B .G
$-B $B -B G
H;
)
H
  $ )  $-B $B -B /PC&&

  D)D0$",$&  )!# )*%*$,A')$ )*!&$$)!)*$ '


%*$,/ B , B RB RBCP   '
 ( "   
 +    .   " "   
(,#! 8  " " +  ,'
  D)D0$"%*$,"')"#A$#)*$$)/ B , $ -B $ P  
'
  D& $!# )*%*$,(*$!$$)! )*,& !*,!# )*%*$,
A')$ )*$$)$")*$ '%*$,/ B ,  B $ B B'

# ,  "  ## "    ., " ,  .
 # , "  "# '



You might also like