You are on page 1of 2

Explain the humanistic theory and the influence on interpersonal relationships?

The humanistic theory tries to understand humans personality through studying the self.
Humanistic psychologists attempt to describe by analyzing an individuals subjective experience.
They focus on how an individual perceives and interprets events. Humanistic theorists, such as
Rogers and Maslow hold that individuals have a free will and thus are free to choice the path to
follow and are responsible for the consequences. Moreover, they emphasize on the personal
worth of a person, the inspired, active nature of individuals and the centrality of individuals
values. Humanistic theorists assume that people are generally good and are born with the desire
to improve themselves and the world around them (Feist & Feist, 2009).
Humanistic theorists thus view interpersonal relation as a prerequisite for individuals to
experience personal growth, and fulfilment in life: what they referred to self-actualization. They
argue that it is essential for an individual to interact with others and engage in healthy and
productive relationships for them to achieve self-actualization. They also claim that people are
born for love and belongingness and this can only be attained through friendship, having a mate,
creating a family and maintaining relationships with others. According to them, interpersonal
relations promote healthy psychological growth and success towards self-actualization.

Reference
Feist, J. & Feist, G. J. (2009). Theories of personality (7th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw Hill.

You might also like