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IONIC, COVALENT,

AND METALLIC
BONDING
DAY 7 POLAR COVALENT MOLECULES,
FINISH LAB, METALLIC BONDING,
PROPERTIES OF SUBSTANCES READING

WARM UP
TAKE OUT: CHEMICAL
BONDING LAB
IDENTIFY: THREE GROUPS
ANSWER: #2 AND #3

TIME: 6 MINUTES
WHEN DONE: TURN INTO
CLASS BOX

AGENDA
REVIEW VENN DIAGRAM
POLAR COVALENT MOLECULES
METALLIC BONDING VIDEO
PROPERTIES OF SUBSTANCES
READING

REVIEW VENN DIAGRAM


FIND: YOUR VENN DIAGRAM IN BLUE
BIN
VIEW: FEEDBACK
FIX OR ADD: ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION ABOUT IONIC AND
COVALENT
USE: NOTES!!!!
TIME: 6 MINUTES
WHEN DONE: SET UP CORNELL NOTE
ON NEXT AVAILABLE PAGE (TITLE:
POLAR MOLECULES)

GREEDY ATOMS

QUESTION

WHO IS THE
MEANEST
ELEMENT ON THE
PERIODIC TABLE?
WHY?

SET UP CORNELL NOTE

OPEN TO: NEXT AVAILABLE RIGHTHAND PAGE


SET UP: CORNELL NOTE
TITLE: POLAR COVALENT MOLECULES
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS:
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN ELECTRONS ARE NOT SHARED
EQUALLY?
WHAT IS A POLAR MOLECULE?
HOW DO POLAR MOLECULES INTERACT?

THEN: GLUE IN ELECTRONEGATIVITY TABLE (IN


BLUE BIN)

TIME: 4 MINUTES
WHEN DONE: WHEN HAVE YOU HEARD THE

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Polar Covalent Molecules


EQ:

What happens when electrons are not shared


equally?
What is a polar molecule?
How do polar molecules interact?

Electronegativity
The tendency to attract electron pairs to itself
Greedy Atoms
Sometimes, electrons in covalent bonds are not shared
equally
eExample: bonds between
hydrogen and oxygen

e-

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Polar Covalent Molecules


EQ:

What happens when electrons are not shared


equally?
What is a polar molecule?
How do polar
molecules interact?
Greedy
Atoms

Sometimes, electrons in covalent bonds are not shared


equally
Example: bonds between hydrogen and oxygen

e-

e-

This creates a slight difference in CHARGE between the


atoms
H atom is slightly positive
O is slightly negative

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Polar Covalent Molecules


EQ:

What happens when electrons are not shared


equally?
What is a polar molecule?
How do polar molecules interact?

This creates a slight difference in CHARGE between the


atoms
H atom is slightly positive
O is slightly negative

Molecules that have unequal sharing of electrons


between atoms are called POLAR:
Polar molecules have positive and negative parts

4/14

Polar Covalent Molecules


EQ:

What happens when electrons are not shared


equally?
What is a polar molecule?
How do polar molecules interact?
Molecules that have unequal sharing of electrons
between atoms are called POLAR:
Polar molecules have positive and negative parts
Polar molecules form hydrogen bonds: weak bonds
between polar molecules
Polarity affects a molecules properties: Especially
water!

GLUE THIS
IN!

METALLIC BONDING
OPEN TO: NEXT AVAILABLE
RIGHT-HAND PAGE
GLUE IN: METALLIC BONDING
VIDEO QUESTIONS
TIME: 2 MINUTES
WHEN DONE: READ THROUGH
QUESTIONS

METALLIC BONDS
1. How are ions in an ionic crystal
different from ions in a metallic
crystal?
2. What happens to valence electrons in
a metal?
3. What are the free valence electrons
called?
4. What holds atoms together in a
metallic crystal?

PROPERTIES OF SUBSTANCES
READ: PROPERTIES OF IONIC, COVALENT AND
METALLIC SUBSTANCES
USE: GREEN CARD TO ANNOTATE TEXT
WRITE: AT LEAST 3 ANNOTATIONS PER SECTION (FOR
A MINIMUM OF 9 ANNOTATIONS)
EXPECTATIONS
NO TALKING
RAISE HAND, IF YOU HAVE A QUESTION
TIME: 14 MINUTES
WHEN DONE: COLLECT GRAPHIC ORGANIZER FROM
FRONT

GRAPHIC ORGANIZER
COMPLETE ALL THREE GRAPHIC
ORGANIZERS, USING THE INFORMATION
PROVIDED IN THE READING.
IDENTIFY: TYPE OF BONDS THAT
HOLD TOGETHER ATOMS OF
SUBSTANCES WITH SPECIFIC
PROPERTIES
WHY THIS TYPE OF BONDING RESULTS
IN THESE PROPERTIES
WORK: WITH YOUR TABLE GROUP. HELP
EACH OTHER OUT!
TIME: YOU HAVE UNTIL THE END OF CLASS
WHEN DONE: TURN INTO CLASS BOX!

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