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INPUT DATA FOR CHEQUERED PLATE DESIGN :

Case:1 Upper Floors


Sl.No

Description

Unit

Symbol

Values

Maximum Width of Plate

1.230

Thickness of Plate

0.006

Unit Weight of Steel

kN/m2

78.50

Live Load Considered over Chequered Plate

kN/m2

P1

Yield Stress of Steel

N/mm2

fy

275

Youngs Modulus of steel

kN/m2

200000

Unit

Symbol

Values

kN/m2

P2

0.471

kN/m2

P1

kN/m

5.471

Unit

Symbol

Values

= ( 5.471 x 1.23^2 ) / 8

kN.m

1.035

= (1000 x 6^3 ) / 12

mm4

18000

= ( 18000 / (6 / 2 ))

mm3

6000

N/mm2

fs

172.500

N/mm2

fb

220

(A)--LOADING CALCULATION:
Description
Self Weight of plate

Expression
= (0.006 x 78.5 )

Live Load over chequered plate


Total load on Plate
= P1 + P2

= ( 5 + 0.471)

Description

Expression

(B) --BENDING MOMENT CALCULATION:


Maximum Bending Moment
= ( W x B2 ) / 8
Moment of Inertia

Section Modulus

(C) --CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS:


Actual Bending Stress
=M/Z

= (1.035 x 10^6) / 6000

Permissible Bending Stress (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Clause 4.3.8)


= 0.8 x fy

= 0.8 x 275

fb > fs
HENCE SAFE

(D) --CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:


Actual Deflection
= (( 5 x W x B^4 ) / ( 384 x E x I ))

= (( 5 x 5.471 x 1.23^4 ) 10^9 / ( 384 x 200000 x


18000 ))

mm

0.045

mm

6.15

Allowable Deflection (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Table 8)


= B / 200

= 1230 / 200

a >
HENCE SAFE

INPUT DATA FOR CHEQUERED PLATE DESIGN :


Case:2 Upper Floors
Sl.No

Description

Unit

Symbol

Values

Maximum Width of Plate

1.230

Thickness of Plate

0.008

Unit Weight of Steel

kN/m2

78.50

Live Load Considered over Chequered Plate

kN/m2

P1

20

Yield Stress of Steel

N/mm2

fy

275

Youngs Modulus of steel

kN/m2

200000

Unit

Symbol

Values

kN/m2

P2

0.628

kN/m2

P1

kN/m

5.628

Unit

Symbol

Values

= ( 0.628 x 1.23^2 ) / 8+(5 x 1.23)/4

kN.m

1.656

= (1000 x 8^3 ) / 12

mm4

42667

= ( 42666.667 / (8 / 2 ))

mm3

10667

N/mm2

fs

155.250

N/mm2

fb

220

(A)--LOADING CALCULATION:
Description
Self Weight of plate

Expression
= (0.008 x 78.5 )

Live Load over chequered plate


Total load on Plate
= P1 + P2

= ( 5 + 0.628)

Description

Expression

(B) --BENDING MOMENT CALCULATION:


Maximum Bending Moment
= ( P2 x B2 ) / 8 + (P1 * B)/4
Moment of Inertia

Section Modulus

(C) --CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS:


Actual Bending Stress
=M/Z

= (1.656 x 10^6) / 10666.667

Permissible Bending Stress (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Clause 4.3.8)


= 0.8 x fy

= 0.8 x 275

fb > fs
HENCE SAFE

Note:
1. The Chequered plate is designed for 500kg, whereas rest of the equipments loads
shall be load on Main & Secondary Beams
2. The seismic & Wind loads are taken care by the column & beams

(D) --CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:


Actual Deflection
= (( 5 x 0.628 x 1.23^4 ) 10^9 / ( 384 x 200000 x
= (( 5 x P2 x B^4 ) / ( 384 x E x I ))+
42666.667 ))+((5x1.23^3)x10^9/
(( P1 x B^3 ) / ( 48 x E x I ))
(48x200000x42666.667)

mm

0.025

mm

6.15

Allowable Deflection (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Table 8)


= B / 200

= 1230 / 200

a >
HENCE SAFE

8mm thk plate is required for 500kg Concetrated load

INPUT DATA FOR CHEQUERED PLATE DESIGN :


Case:2 Upper Floors "Reduced the width from 1.230 to 0.615m inorder to satisfy the 6mm thick"
Sl.No

Description

Unit

Symbol

Values

Maximum Width of Plate (Stiffener angle shall be added at the mid)

0.615

Thickness of Plate

0.006

Unit Weight of Steel

kN/m2

78.50

Live Load Considered over Chequered Plate

kN/m2

P1

20

Yield Stress of Steel

N/mm2

fy

275

Youngs Modulus of steel

kN/m2

200000

Unit

Symbol

Values

kN/m2

P2

0.471

kN/m2

P1

kN/m

5.471

Unit

Symbol

Values

= ( 0.471 x 0.615^2 ) / 8+(5 x 0.615)/4

kN.m

0.791

= (1000 x 6^3 ) / 12

mm4

18000

= ( 18000 / (6 / 2 ))

mm3

6000

N/mm2

fs

131.833

N/mm2

fb

220

(A)--LOADING CALCULATION:
Description
Self Weight of plate

Expression
= (0.006 x 78.5 )

Live Load over chequered plate


Total load on Plate
= P1 + P2

= ( 5 + 0.471)

Description

Expression

(B) --BENDING MOMENT CALCULATION:


Maximum Bending Moment
= ( P2 x B2 ) / 8 + (P1 * B)/4
Moment of Inertia

Section Modulus

(C) --CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS:


Actual Bending Stress
=M/Z

= (0.791 x 10^6) / 6000

Permissible Bending Stress (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Clause 4.3.8)


= 0.8 x fy

= 0.8 x 275

fb > fs
HENCE SAFE

Note:
1. The Chequered plate is designed for 500kg, whereas rest of the equipments loads
shall be load on Main & Secondary Beams
2. The seismic & Wind loads are taken care by the column & beams

(D) --CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:


Actual Deflection
= (( 5 x 0.471 x 0.615^4 ) 10^9 / ( 384 x 200000
= (( 5 x P2 x B^4 ) / ( 384 x E x I ))+
x 18000 ))+((5x0.615^3)x10^9/
(( P1 x B^3 ) / ( 48 x E x I ))
(48x200000x18000)

mm

0.007

mm

3.08

Allowable Deflection (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Table 8)


= B / 200

= 615 / 200

a >
HENCE SAFE

INPUT DATA FOR CHEQUERED PLATE DESIGN :


Case:2 Staitways
Sl.No

Description

Unit

Symbol

Values

Maximum Width of Plate

1.500

Thickness of Plate

0.008

Unit Weight of Steel

kN/m2

78.50

Live Load Considered over Grating

kN/m2

P1

Yield Stress of Steel

N/mm2

fy

275

Youngs Modulus of steel

kN/m2

200000

Unit

Symbol

Values

kN/m2

P2

0.628

kN/m2

P1

kN/m

5.628

Unit

Symbol

Values

kN.m

1.583

m4

42667

mm3

10667

N/mm2

fs

148.406

N/mm2

fb

220

(A)--LOADING CALCULATION:
Description
Self Weight of plate

Expression
= (0.008 x 78.5 )

Live Load over chequered plate


Total load on Plate
= P1 + P2

= ( 5 + 0.628)

Description

Expression

(B) --BENDING MOMENT CALCULATION:


Maximum Bending Moment
= ( W x B2 ) / 8

= ( 5.628 x 1.5^2 ) / 8

Moment of Inertia
= (1000 x 8^3 ) / 12
Section Modulus
= ( 42666.667 / (8 / 2 ))

(C) --CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS:


Actual Bending Stress
=M/Z

= (1.583 x 10^6) / 10666.667

Permissible Bending Stress (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Clause 4.3.8)


= 0.8 x fy

= 0.8 x 275

fb > fs
HENCE SAFE

(D) --CHECK FOR DEFLECTION:


Actual Deflection
= (( 5 x W x B^4 ) / ( 384 x E x I ))

= (( 5 x 5.628 x 1.5^4 ) 10^9 / ( 384 x 200000 x


42666.667 ))

mm

0.043

mm

7.50

Allowable Deflection (As per BS 5950-1:2000 Table 8)


= B / 200

= 1500 / 200

a >
HENCE SAFE

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


ECC Division - EDRC

Project :

220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From


Shahama East To Samha Sub Station

Title :

Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion

DOCUMENT NO :
O1033.T.TL - Sag-01

Date : 07/06/2001

DESIGNED

CHECKED

ARA

SMP

Sheet

OF 3

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATIONS AS PER DIV VDE 0210 :


Wind Speed for Conductor/ Earthwire as per MOM Dated 26.05.01 in KMPH

150

= 41.67 in m/sec

Wind Speed for Insulator/Tower body as per MOM Dated 26.05.01 in KMPH

160

= 44.44 in m/sec

Basis Span for Sag Tension calculation as per Schedule C2 in M (L)

450

As per DIN VDE 0210 and their further clarification dated 24.11.95, the dynamic wind pressure (q) in Table 5 of DIN VDE 0210 is arrived for
a basic wind speed of 120 Kmph. Hence for a wind speed of 150 Kmph, the dynamic wind pressure in Table 5 is to be multiplied by a factor
= (150 / 120 )^2 = 1.563 in wind pressure calculation for Conductor/ Earthwire & with a factor =(160/120)^2 = 1.778 for Insulator/ Towerbody.
Wind Load on Conductor/Groundwire as per Clause 8.1.2.1 of DIN VDE 0210

Cf x q x d x ( 80 +0.6 x L)

Wind Pressure on Conductor/Groundwire.

Cf x q x ( 80 +0.6 x L) / L

(I) Wind Pressure On Conductors in Kg/m2 : Height of Attachment point in m

Conductor

Drag Coefficient for Conductor Diameter more than 15.80 mm refer Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210

0-40m

40-100m

Cfc

1.00

1.00

qc

0.53

0.68

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Dynamic Wind Pressure for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2

( Cfc * qc * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) =

Dynamic Wind Pressure for 150 KMPH in Kg/m2

( Cfc * qc * ( 150 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) =

Wind Pressure on Conductor in Kg/m2

96.047
108.308
=

74.703

84.240

(II) Wind Pressure On Earthwire in Kg/m2 : Height of Attachment point in m

Groundwire

Drag Coefficient for Earthwire Diameter more than 15.80 mm refer Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210
Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Dynamic Wind Pressure for 150 KMPH in Kg/m2

40-100m

Cfe

1.00

qe

0.68

( Cfe * qe * ( 150 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 ) =

Wind Pressure On Earthwire in Kg/m2

108.308
=

84.240

(III) Effect of Aircraft Warning Sphere on the Earth wire :


Increase in wind pressure on earth wire due to Aircraft Warning Sphere :
Diameter of Warning sphere in M =

0.600

Centre to Centre Spacing of sphere in M

30

Diameter of earthwire in mm

18.600

Drag Coefficient for Aerial warning balls

0.4

Wind load on one sphere in Kn

= ( Pi / 4 * ( 0.6) ^2 * 0.4 * 0.68 * 1.563 )

Wind load on one sphere in Kn

Wind pressure on sphere in Kg/m2

= ( 0.12 * 1000 / ( 9.810 * 30 * 0.0186))


=

Total wind pressure on the earth wire including the effect

0.12

21.922

= ( 84.24 + 21.922)

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


ECC Division - EDRC

Project :

220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From


Shahama East To Samha Sub Station

Title :

Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion

DOCUMENT NO :
O1033.T.TL - Sag-01

Date : 07/06/2001

DESIGNED

CHECKED

ARA

SMP

Sheet

of warning sphere in Kg/m2 For 450 M Span

106.162

Weight of earthwire in Kg/m

0.818

Weight of one sphere in Kg

7.200

Weight of Armour Rod in Kg

0.520

Equivalent unit weight of earthwire in Kg/m

= ( 0.818 + 7.2 / 30 + 0.52 / 450 )

OF 3

(For Sag Tension Calculation)

(IV) Increase in weight of earthwire due to Aircraft Warning Sphere :

1.059

(V) Effect of Spacer dampers on conductor :


Weight of spacer damper

= 2.40 + 5%

Max Weight of spacer damper in Kg

= 2.40 + (0.05 * 2.40) ]

Average centre to centre spacing of Damper in M

30

Weight of conductor in Kg/m

0.670

Equivalent weight of conductor including the weight of spacer


dampers in Kg/m

= ( 0.67 + ( 2.52 / ( 2 * 30 ) )

2.520

0.712

(VI) Wind Pressure On Insulator in Kg/m2 : Height of Attachment point in m

Insulator

Drag Coefficient for Insulator as per Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210


Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Wind Pressure on insulator for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2

( Cfi * qi * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 )

0-40m

40-100m

Cfi

1.20

1.20

qi

0.7

0.9

152.226

195.719

0-40m

40-100m

(VII) Wind Pressure On Tower Body in Kg/m2 : Height of Towe Body in m

Tower Body

Drag Coefficient Cf is given in the Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 for Square & rectangular towers

Cft

2.80

2.80

qt

0.7

0.9

355.193

456.677

0-40m

40-100m

2.80

2.80

(Cfdw = 2.8+10/100 * 2.8) =

3.08

3.08

0.7

0.9

45

45

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Wind Pressure on Tower Body for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2

( Cft * qt * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 )

(VIII) Wind Pressure On Tower Body in Kg/m2 ( For Diagonal Wind condition ) : Height of Towe Body in m

Tower Body

Drag Coefficient Cf is given in the Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 for Square & rectangular towers
As per Cl.no 8.2.1.2 aerodynamical drag coefficient is to be increased by 10 % =
Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Angle of Incidence of wind in deg

Cft

qdw

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


ECC Division - EDRC

Project :

220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From


Shahama East To Samha Sub Station

Title :

Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion

Wind Pressure tower in Kg/m2 (In Trans. & Long.Face) =

DOCUMENT NO :
O1033.T.TL - Sag-01

Date : 07/06/2001

DESIGNED

CHECKED

ARA

SMP

Sheet

Cfdw*qdw*( 160/120 )^2 *1000/9.81*Cos(45) =

276.275

OF 3

355.211

BASIC SPAN FOR SAG TENSION CALCULATION : 450 M


DESCRIPTION
Name / Code
Stranding Aluminium & Steel
Diameter in MM
Unit Weight (Kg / m)

CONDUCTOR

GROUND WIRE

AAAC ALDREY

O.P.G.W " FOCAS "

61/ 2.25

32 Fibres

20.200

18.600

(## )

0.712

(* *)

1.059

Ultimate Strength in Kg

6910

11173

Cross Sectional Area in (mm2)

242.5

194.08

Coefficient of Linear Expansion ( / C)

23 x 10-6

17.3 x 10-6

Final Modulus of Elasticity in Kg /mm2

5697

10227

Minimum Temperature

5C

5C

Everyday Temperature

35C

35C

Maximum Temperature

80C

80C
(* * ) Weight of Warning Sphere and armor rod added to
O.P.G.W

(# # ) Weight of Spacer Damper Added to conductor


Conductor

Earthwire

Sl No

Combination of
Temperature
& Wind

Wind
Pressure
in Kg/m2

Tension
in Kg

Sag
in M

Factor
of
Safety

Tension
in Kg

Sag
in M

Factor
of
Safety

35 & Nil wind

1126.00

16.006

6.137

1834.30

($) 14.614

6.091

5 & Nil Wind

1243.00

14.499

5.559

1996.11

13.429

5.597

80 & Nil wind

995.70

($) 18.100

6.940

1645.29

16.292

6.791

40 & Nil wind

1109.2

16.248

6.230

1810.49

14.806

6.171

5 & Full wind


(For conductors less
than 40 m)

74.703

2521.80

16.752

2.740

----

----

----

5 & Diagonal wind


(For conductors less
than 40 m)

59.762

2190.50

16.189

3.155

----

----

----

5 & Full wind


(For conductors
more than 40 m)

84.240

2732.10

17.094

2.529

----

----

----

5 & Diagonal wind


(For conductors
more than 40 m)

67.392

2359.60

16.477

2.928

----

----

----

5 & Full wind


(For groundwire
more than 40 m)

106.162

----

----

----

3637.41

15.595

3.072

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


ECC Division - EDRC

Project :

220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From


Shahama East To Samha Sub Station

Title :

Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion

5 & Diagonal wind


(For Earthwier more
than 40 m)

84.930

----

($) Refers Initial Condition For Conductor and Groundwire

DOCUMENT NO :
O1033.T.TL - Sag-01
DESIGNED

CHECKED

ARA

SMP

----

3199.51

Date : 07/06/2001

Sheet

----

15.039

OF 3

3.492

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


ECC DIVISION - EDRC
Project :

400/220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From


Al Ain Southwest to Abu Dhabi

Document No :
T1175.T.TL - Sag-02

Title :

Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion


(For 220 kv Lines)

Date : 27/07/2001

Designed

Checked

Ara

Smp

Sheet

OF 3

WIND PRESSURE CALCULATIONS AS PER DIV VDE 0210 :


Wind Speed for Conductor,Earthwire,Insulator&Tower body in KMPH
Basis Span for Sag Tension calculation as per Schedule C2 in M (L)

160
=

= 44.44 in m/sec

450

As per DIN VDE 0210 and their further clarification dated 24.11.95, the dynamic wind pressure (q) in Table 5 of DIN VDE 0210 is arrived for
a basic wind speed of 120 Kmph. Hence for a wind speed of 160 Kmph, the dynamic wind pressure in Table 5 is to be multiplied by a factor
= (160 / 120 )^2 = 1.778 in wind pressure calculation for Conductor,Earthwire,Insulator &Towerbody.
Wind Load on Conductor/Groundwire as per Clause 8.1.2.1 of DIN VDE 0210

Cf x q x d x ( 80 +0.6 x L)

Wind Pressure on Conductor/Groundwire.

Cf x q x ( 80 +0.6 x L) / L

(I) Wind Pressure On Conductors in Kg/m 2 : Height of Attachment point in m

Conductor

Drag Coefficient for Conductor Diameter more than 15.80 mm refer Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210

0-40m

Cfc

1.00

qc

0.53

Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Dynamic Wind Pressure for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2

( Cfc * qc * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 )

Dynamic Wind Pressure for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2

( Cfc * qc * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 )

Wind Pressure on Conductor in Kg/m2

96.047

74.703

(II) Wind Pressure On Earthwire in Kg/m2 : Height of Attachment point in m

Groundwire

Drag Coefficient for Earthwire Diameter more than 15.80 mm refer Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210
Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Dynamic Wind Pressure for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2

40-100m

Cfe

1.00

qe

0.68

( Cfe * qe * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 )

Wind Pressure On Earthwire in Kg/m2

123.230
=

95.846

(III) Effect of Aircraft Warning Sphere on the Earth wire :


Increase in wind pressure on earth wire due to Aircraft Warning Sphere :
Diameter of Warning sphere in M =

0.600

Centre to Centre Spacing of sphere in M

30

Diameter of earthwire in mm

18.600

Drag Coefficient for Aerial warning balls

0.4

Wind load on one sphere in Kn

= ( Pi / 4 * ( 0.6) ^2 * 0.4 * 0.68 * 1.778 )

Wind load on one sphere in Kn

Wind pressure on sphere in Kg/m 2

= ( 0.137 * 1000 / ( 9.810 * 30 * 0.0186))


=

Total wind pressure on the earth wire including the effect

0.137

25.027

= ( 95.846 + 25.027)

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


ECC DIVISION - EDRC
Project :

400/220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From


Al Ain Southwest to Abu Dhabi

Title :

Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion


(For 220 kv Lines)

Document No :
T1175.T.TL - Sag-02

Date : 27/07/2001

Designed

Checked

Ara

Smp

Sheet

of warning sphere in Kg/m2 .

120.873

(For Sag Tension Calculation)

Weight of earthwire in Kg/m

0.818

Weight of one sphere in Kg

7.200

Weight of Armour Rod in Kg

0.520

Equivalent unit weight of earthwire in Kg/m

= ( 0.818 + 7.2 / 30 + 0.52 / 450 )

(IV) Increase in weight of earthwire due to Aircraft Warning Sphere :

1.059

(V) Effect of Spacer dampers on conductor :


Weight of spacer damper

= 2.40 + 5%

Max Weight of spacer damper in Kg

= 2.40 + (0.05 * 2.40) ]

Average centre to centre spacing of Damper in M (Assumed)

30

Weight of conductor in Kg/m

1.085

No. of conductors per phase

Equivalent weight of conductor including the weight of spacer


dampers in Kg/m

= ( 1.085 + ( 2.52 / ( 30 * 2 ) )

2.520

nos
=

1.127

(VI) Wind Pressure On Insulator in Kg/m2 : Height of Attachment point in m

Insulator

Drag Coefficient for Insulator as per Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210


Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Wind Pressure on insulator for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2

( Cfi * qi * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 )

0-40m
Cfi

1.20

qi

0.7

152.226

(VII) Wind Pressure On Tower Body in Kg/m2 : Height of Towe Body in m

Tower Body

Drag Coefficient Cf is given in the Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 for Square & rectangular towers
Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH
Wind Pressure on Tower Body for 160 KMPH in Kg/m2

( Cft * qt * ( 160 / 120 )^2 * 1000 / 9.81 )

0-40m

Cft

2.80

qt

0.7

355.193

(VIII) Wind Pressure On Tower Body in Kg/m2 ( For Diagonal Wind condition ) : Height of Towe Body in m

Tower Body

Drag Coefficient Cf is given in the Table 6 of DIN VDE 0210 for Square & rectangular towers
As per Cl.no 8.2.1.2 aerodynamical drag coefficient is to be increased by 10 % =
Dynamic Wind Pressure As Per Table - 5 of DIN VDE 0210 in Kn/m2 for 120 KMPH

Cft

0-40m
=

2.80

(Cfdw = 2.8+10/100 * 2.8) =

3.08

qdw

0.7

OF 3

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


ECC DIVISION - EDRC
Project :

400/220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From


Al Ain Southwest to Abu Dhabi

Document No :
T1175.T.TL - Sag-02

Title :

Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion


(For 220 kv Lines)

Designed

Checked

Ara

Smp

Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet

Angle of Incidence of wind in deg

Wind Pressure tower in Kg/m2 (In Trans. & Long.Face) =

Cfdw*qdw*( 160/120 )^2 *1000/9.81*Cos(45) =

OF 3

45
276.275

BASIC SPAN FOR SAG TENSION CALCULATION : 450 M


DESCRIPTION

CONDUCTOR

GROUND WIRE

Name / Code

AL/AlClad Steel

O.P.G.W " FOCAS "

Stranding Aluminium & Steel

26/3.72 , 7/2.89

32 Fibres

23.550

18.600

Diameter in MM
Unit Weight (Kg / m)

(## )

Ultimate Strength in Kg

1.127

(* *)

1.059

9990

11173

328.52

194.08

Coefficient of Linear Expansion ( / C)

20.0 x 10-6

17.3 x 10-6

Final Modulus of Elasticity in Kg /mm2

7727

10227

Minimum Temperature

5C

5C

Everyday Temperature

35C

35C

Maximum Temperature

80C

80C

Cross Sectional Area in (mm2)

(* * ) Weight of Warning Sphere and armor rod added to


O.P.G.W.

(# # ) Weight of Spacer Damper Added to conductor


Conductor

Earthwire

Sl No

Combination of
Temperature
& Wind

Wind
Pressure
in Kg/m2

Tension
in Kg

Sag
in M

Factor
of
Safety

Tension
in Kg

Sag
in M

35 & Nil wind

1798.20

($) 15.865

5.556

1770.30

15.142

60 & Nil wind

1686.10

16.921

5.925

1668.21

16.069

80 & Nil wind

1608.01

17.730

6.213

1597.10

16.786

5- Full wind
(For conductors
less than 40 m)

74.703

3331.50

15.872

2.999

----

----

5- Diagonal wind
(For conductors
less than 40 m)

59.762

2943.60

15.504

3.394

----

----

5 & Full wind


(For conductors
more than 40 m)

95.846

3894.80

16.397

2.565

----

----

5- Diagonal wind
(For conductors
more than 40 m)

76.677

3383.70

15.926

2.952

----

----

5 - Full wind
(For groundwire
more than 40 m)

120.873

----

----

----

3836.21

($) 16.397

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED


ECC DIVISION - EDRC
Project :

400/220 Kv D/c Transmission Line From


Al Ain Southwest to Abu Dhabi

Title :

Wind Pressure & Sag Tension Calculcaion


(For 220 kv Lines)

5 - Diagonal wind
(For groundwire
more than 40 m)

96.698

----

($) Refers Initial Condition For Conductor and Groundwire

Document No :
T1175.T.TL - Sag-02
Designed

Checked

Ara

Smp

----

3341.61

Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet

----

15.817

OF 3

N & TOUBRO LIMITED

ECC DIVISION - EDRC


Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet

OF 3

ALCULATIONS AS PER DIV VDE 0210 :


= 44.44 in m/sec

11.95, the dynamic wind pressure (q) in Table 5 of DIN VDE 0210 is arrived for
160 Kmph, the dynamic wind pressure in Table 5 is to be multiplied by a factor

40-100m
1.00
0.68

123.230
95.846

40-100m
1.00
0.68
123.230
95.846

N & TOUBRO LIMITED

ECC DIVISION - EDRC


Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet

OF 3

40-100m
1.20
0.9
195.719

40-100m
2.80
0.9
456.677

40-100m
2.80
3.08
0.9

N & TOUBRO LIMITED

ECC DIVISION - EDRC


Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet

OF 3

45
355.211

GROUND WIRE
O.P.G.W " FOCAS "
32 Fibres
18.600
(* *)

1.059

11173
194.08
17.3 x 10-6
10227
5C
35C
80C
(* * ) Weight of Warning Sphere and armor rod added to
O.P.G.W.
Earthwire
Factor
of
Safety
6.311
6.698
6.996
----

----

----

----

2.913

N & TOUBRO LIMITED

ECC DIVISION - EDRC


Date : 27/07/2001

Sheet

OF 3

3.344

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