Name of Chemical Melting Point in Alkane Formula °C “carbons. (degress centigrade) State at "Room Temperature” (20°C) csnnarade) Methane 1 CH, “162 ra 183 Ethane 2 CoHg 89 gas -172 Propane 3 (C3Hg. -42 gas -188 n-Butane = CaHig 0 gas 138 n-Pentane 5 CsHi2 36 liquid 130 n-Hexane 6 CeHi4 69 liquid 95 a-Heptane 7 CrHis 98 liquid a1 n-Octane 8 CeHie 126 liquid ST n-Nonane 9 CoH2o 151 liquid 54 n-Decane 10 CygH22 174 liquid -30 Note: In the case of the names of alkanes beginning with n-, the n- partis included to specify the linear (as opposed to a branched or cyclic) form of that gran glee NSS Mr Ce ae Sa Nc ace are oa ee a Ra a a ee Sa cre a eA oo a