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CodeName
Peru
Issuedby
Revision
MinistryofHousing,ConstructionandSanitation
Thehorizontalforceortotalshearforceatthebasedueto
earthquakeshallbecalculatedbythefollowingformula:
(seeFig.1)
where:
Z=zoningcoefficientaccordingtoTable1
U=factorofimportanceandusegiveninTable1
S=soilfactorgiveninTable2
C=seismiccoefficientaccordingtoTable3
R=reductioncoefficientgiveninTable4
P=weightofthestructureaccordingtoTable5
Table1
ZoningCoefficient(Z)
Itdependsoftheseismiczonewherethebuildingislocated.
Factor"Z"
FactorofImportanceandUse(U).Itdependsonthebuilding
category.
Factor"U"
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Structuretype"D"isexoneratedofseismicforceanalysis,but
theyshouldprovideadequateresistanceandstiffnessforlateral
actions.
Table2
SoilFactor(S)
Thisfactorconsidertheamplificationoftheearthquakeeffect,
accordingtothecharacteristicsofthesubsoil.Itmustbe
consideredadepthof1/2oftheshorterdimensionofthe
building'sbasedependingonitsbearingcapacity.TheSvalues
arereferedtothebehaviorofthestructureoverhardlayer.
SoilI
Factor"S"
1.0
Tp(S)
0.4
SoilII
1.2
0.6
SoilIII
1.4
0.9
Table3
SeismicCoefficient(C)
tshallbecalculatedbytheresponseaccelerationspectra,
generalizedinthefollowingformula:
where:
T=fundamentalperiodofthestructure
Tp=predominantperiodofthesoil
Table4
ReductionFactor(R)
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TABLE4
STRUCTURALSYSTEMS
ReductionCoefficientR,
StructuralSystem
SteelFrames.
SteelFrameswithresistant
momentjoints
Othersteelframes.
Eccentricbracingsystems.
Crossbracingsystems
ReinforcedConcreteFrames.
Frames(1)
Dual(2)
Structuralwalls(3)
Limitedductilitywalls(4)
Forregularstructures
(*)(**)
9.5
6.5
6.0
8(1)
7(1)
6(1)
4(1)
ReinforcedorConfined
Masonry(5)
WoodConstructions
(allowablestress)
(1) At least the 80% of the base shear acts on the columns that
fulfilled with the requirements of the Reinforced Concrete
CodeNTEE.060.Incaseithasstructuralwalls,theseshould
bedesignedtoresistafractionofthetotalseismicforcein
accordancewithitsstiffness.
(2)Theseismicforcesareresistedbyacombinationofstructural
walls and frames. Frames must be designed to take at least
25% of the shear force at the base. Structural walls will be
designedfortheforcesobtainedintheanalysisindicatedin
item4.1.2
(3) System where the seismic resistance is hold by structural
wallswhichsupportatleastthe80%ofthebaseshear.
(4) Low height story edification with high density of limited
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ductilitywalls.
(5)ForallowablestressesdesigntheRvaluesmustbe6.
(*) These coefficients will apply only to structures where the
vertical and horizontal elements allow energy dissipation
maintaining the stability of the structure. It doesnt
applytoinvertpendulumtypestructures.
(**)Forirregularstructures,thevaluesforRshouldbetakenas
of those indicated in the table. For ground structures
refertotheAdobeCodeNTEE.080.Thesetypesof
constructions are not recommended in soils S3 nor are
permittedinsoilsS4.
Table5
WeightoftheBuilding(P)
Theweight"P"mustbecalculatedaddingthedeadand
permanentloadofthebuildingtoapercentageoftheliveload
whichcanbedeterminedasfollows:
CharacteristicsoftheBuilding Percentageoftheliveload
a.CategoryABuildings
100%
b.CategoryBBuildings
50%
c.CategoryCBuildings
25%
d.Deposits
e.Roofsingeneral
f.Tankstructures,silosand
similarstructures
80%ofthetotalweightthat
ispossibletostorage
25%
100%oftheloadthatthose
structurescancontain
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