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ISP - BTT1O

TERM TABLE
Your term table is one of the pages in your Web Portfolio. You are responsible
for finding ALL the definitions for the following terms on your own.
HINT:
Look over past notes, quizzes and assignments. Please write the definitions
in your own words.
TERM

DEFINITION In Your Own Words!!!

1. Computer

A machine or device for storing and


processing data.

2. Desktop

A desktop is also known as file system it


contains file, pictures, folders, etc.

3. Icon

A picture that represents a program on a


computer.

4. Shortcut

Is an icon that gives you quick access to a


file or document?

5. Taskbar

A bar at the edge of the display of a


graphical user interface that allow quick
access to current applications.

6. Wallpaper

A background page on the desktop.

7. Hardware

Hardware's refer to objects that you can


touch for example disks, display screen, and
keyboards.

8. Software

Anything that can be stored electronically.

9. CPU

Central Processing Unit- is considered the


brain of the computer

10.

Modem

A modem is a device or program that sets up


a computer to carry data over

11.

Peripheral

A peripheral is a computer device such as CD


ROM drive or printer that is not necessary on
the computer.

12.

Input Device

Any device that gets data into a computer for


example a mouse.

13.

Output Device

Any device that allows data comes out of the

computer for example a printer.


14.

CD-RW

A CD disk that allows you to write in multiple


sessions.

15.

DVD-R

Records data once and makes a permanent


disk.

16.

Byte

Basic Memory Unit- one byte as 8 bits.

17.

RAM

Random Access Memory- is a type of


computer data storage.

18.

ROM

Read Only Memory- is a type of computer


data storage.

19.

Word Processor

Using a computer to create, edit, and print


documents.

20.

Formatting

To prepare a medium storage, usually disk for


reading and writing.

21.

Title bar

At the top of each window there is a title bar


which displays the name of the window.

22.

Menu Bar

A horizontal bar located at the top of the


screen below the title bar containing dropdown menus.

23.

Font

Many type of writings and have many other


qualities such as size.

24.
Portrait
Orientation

A portrait orientation means when its taller


than its wide.

25.
Landscape
Orientation

A landscape orientation is means when its


wider than its tall.

26.

Margins

Select the margin sizes for the entire


document or the current selection.

27.

Indent

It is to describe the distance, or number of


blank spaces used to separate a paragraph
from the left or right margin.

28.

Bullets

A bullet is a graphic element to highlight or


itemize important points.

29.

Columns

30.

Justify

In one character mode, a column is a vertical


line of characters extending from the top to the
bottom of the screen.
To align text from the left or right margin.

31.

Alignment

32.
Desktop
Publishing

The arrangement of text or graphics relative to


a margin.
Using a personal computer or workstation to
produce high-quality printed documents such
as certificate, wedding cards, etc.

33.

Graphics

Also known as an image or any device or


program that is capable of showing pictures.

34.

Design Elements

The use of colours, space, texture, and other


artistic representation.

35.

Text Box

In an option on Microsoft that allows you to


put any extra type of text anywhere in your
file.

36.

Text Art

Text that is expressed in art

37.

Spreadsheet

An electric document in which data is


arranged in rows and columns of a grid and
can be manipulated and used in calculations.

38.

Worksheet

Another word for spreadsheets that have


rows and columns.

39.

Cell

A cell is the intersection of a row and a


column. A cell can contain a label, a numeric
value, or a formula.

40.

Row

Rows are the horizontal divisions of a


worksheet that are identified by numbers.

41.

Column

Columns are the vertical divisions of a


worksheet that are identified by letters.

42.

Cell Address

A specific letter and a number which a cell in


located in the spreadsheet.

43.

Range

One or more contiguous cells for example an


entire row or column or multiple rows and
columns.

44.

Label

A label is any cell entry other than a numeric


value or a formula. A text entry in a cell is
called a label. A range of values will often
have a label to identify it.

45.

Value

When a cell contains a formula, the resulting


number shown on the screen is called a
value.

46.

Formula

An equation or expression

47.
Electronic
Presentation

It is software that helps create a slideshow


that describes a specific topic.

48.

Slide

A page where it contains texts, images,


graphs, etc.

49.

Transition

It can be a simple fading or an eye catching


effect to while going to the next slide.

50.
Animation
Scheme

It lets you show visual effects t paragraphs


from a variety of animation groupings.

51.
Internet Web
Browser

It is a software application for bringing back,


presenting, and traversing information
sources on the World Wide Web.

52.

Hyperlink

A link from a hypertext file or document to


another place or file, activated by clicking on
a highlighted word or image on the screen.

53.

World Wide Web

An information on the internet that lets


documents to connect to other documents by
hypertext links.

54.

Search Engine

It recognizes items in database that


corresponds to words used by the user.

55.

E-Mail

Sending messages, documents, and images


to one or more devices

56.

Netiquette

The right way to communicate on the


internet.

57.

Emoticon

A digital icon or sequence of keyboard that


show facial expressions for example <3 or :-(

58.

Domain Name

It is used for one or more IP addresses.

59.

Web Surfing

To go through the world wide web or internet.

60.

Ethics

It is a part of a philosophy which concerns


how computing professionals should make
decisions regarding professional and social
conduct.

61.

Utilitarian View

Designed to be helpful or practical then


attractive.

62.

Deontology View

It is an ethical theory that the morality of an


action should be based on whether that
action itself is right or wrong under rules.

63.

Piracy

It is a software, unauthorized copying of


some bought software.

64.

Copyright

The legal right granted to an author,


illustrator, playwright, publisher, or
distributor to exclusive publication, sale, or
distribution of a literary, musical, dramatic,
or artistic work.

65.

Patent

The granted right to make use of an


invention or process for a period of time,
usually 14 years.

66.

Spam

It is an electronic junk mail posting. Some


people also call it unsolicited email.

67.

Virus

It is a piece of code that is loaded into the


computer without you knowing and runs

against your desires.


68.

Phishing

An email that attempts to scam the user into


surrendering private information to be used
for identity theft.

69.

Pharming

It seeks to access personal information


through domain spoofing.

70.

Ergonomics

It is concerned with designing safe and


comfortable machines for human

71.

RSI

Repetitive Strain Injury- repeating the same


movements many times every day.

72.

MSI

MicroSoft Installer- it is a package file while


using windows.

73.

CSR

Corporate Social Responsibility it is a form


of corporate self- regulation integrant into a
business model.

74.

E-Waste

Electronic Waste- the term is applied to all


waste caused by discarding electronic
devices, especially consumer electronics.

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