: , ,

POLI LOG. STUDIA NEOFILOLOGICZNE

nr 5

201

2015

ss. 201-210

ISSN 2083-5485
Copyright by Institute of Modern Languages of the Pomeranian University in Supsk
Received:
Accepted:

Original research paper

28.09.2014
25.08.2015

:
, ,
Irina Prushkovskaya

,
irademir@mail.ru

: , , , ,

. , .
.
, , .

, . , . , . , .. ,
.. , . .
.
.
, , .

(1859).
(1908-1923), (1923-1960),
(1960-1980) , 12 1980 .,
.

202

Irina Prushkovskaya

, -,
.
: , , , , , , . [And 2011: 119], , , ,
.
60- .
[Yeilolu Gler 2013: 384]. - ,
, : , -, -,
- .., ,
, [nd 2011: 198]. , . , , , -
, ,
, . , , , [ener 1984].
- (.
1971 .). (1931) , , ,
, , [ener 2011: 33]. - (19112004), (1946-47),
.
(1929),
(1952), -, , ,
, . (1966) ,
(1929). -
(1929). ,
(1950), - (1963), (1965) .
, , -, .
(1957) (1969).

 : , ,

203

, . , (1963) . ,
(1933) , , .
(1937) , , . , (1925), .
(1969) . , , , .
-,
[ener 2012: 42].
.
, , , ,
, . (1972)
, , ,
, , . :
, , , .
, . ,

[ener 2011: 43].
, , .
,
.
, , , .
, , ,
, , , .
, , , ,
, - .
(1975) , -
. , , ,
, ,
. , , ,

204

Irina Prushkovskaya

. ,
, , , :
: . . , , . . .
... [Kksal 2002: 61].

, , ,
, , .
: , , , , . , , .
, , , , ,
[Maden 2007: 218].
-,
, . , . (1972) /
(2008), (2008), (2011), (2011), (2011) , . ,
.
, ,
,
: , , , ,
.

. / :
: , , .
: , , .
: , .
: , , .
: , , ,
, .

 : , ,

205

: , , ,
, , .
: , , , , , .
: , , ,
.
: : , , , .
: : , , ,
.
: .
: , , , .
: , .
: , , .
: , , - .
: .
: .
: .
: , , . , -
.
: - .
: .
: [Kaar 2008: 7-8].

(2009), (2010), (2011) ,

, , .
. ,
. , , , , ,
:
: . , . ... , , -
, , . ... ,
. , . , , . . ,
. ? . .
. , . . : ,

206

Irina Prushkovskaya

. . . . , , , ... . . .
. . .
. , , .
. . :
. . !. -
, ,
. . , . . , - , . ,
. , , , . . . . [Bayramolu 2012: 48].

, (1993). ( ) ,
, , .
. ,
: ,
, , , ,
40, , , . . .
. .
, .

. . (, . , . , . ,
.-. , . ). , ,
,
. , , ,
. , , ,
. ,
, ,
, . ,
, []. -,
, :

 : , ,

207

. -.
, .
: , ?
, .
(): !
.
( ): !
( ): ,
?
: ?
: , , , [Grbz 1993: 35].
...
: . , , , , ,
? [Grbz 1993: 42].

. , ,
. , ,
, .
, . ,
, ,
,
[]. , ,
40, ,
,
, , ,
- :
: ! (. ).
: , .
: ? ? ?
: ... . , ...
.
: ? ()
: , .
: ? , .
( )
: . ( , ).
: , .
: ?
: , .
: , .
: ! ?
: , .
: ? , - ? ?

208

Irina Prushkovskaya

: , .
: ? , . ?
: ? ?
: , , -, -. , ? , , ,
?
: , , . . .
: -, , !
: , , .
[Grbz 1993: 47-48].

, , , ,
. . ,
( , ), , ,
, [ 1992: 123].
, , .
, , , :
: ?
: . , . ,
- . -
.
( ): . . . , , , .
.
, [Grbz 1993: 48-49].

, . , . , . , ,
,
:
: ?
: . , , ?
. . ?
, - .
( ): , .
: ?
: .
: . .
: ?

 : , ,

209

: , ...
.
: , , . , .
? ,
, , ,
, . :
... , , [Grbz
1993: 51].

, ,
,
, , .
, .
, . -
, ,
. - ,
. , . , . , . , . , .. , , , , .
, - .
, , , .

And M., 2011, Balangtan 1983e Trk Tiyatro tarihi, stanbul.

Bayramolu A., 2012, Beyaz yalanlar, stanbul.
Grbz ., 1993, Ne yatadr, ne bata akl yoktur, stanbul.
Kaar Z., 2008, Toplu oyunlar 2., stanbul.
Kksal ., 2002, Toplu oyunlar 1, stanbul.
Maden S., 2007, Yaamn tiyatro Servenine adam bir Cumhuriyet kadn: lker Kksalla
Tiyatro zerine Bir Sylei, Tiyatro Aratrmalar Dergisi, 24.
ener S., 1984, Trkiyede Ailenin Deiimi, Ankara.
ener S., 2011, Cumhuriyet Dnemi Kadn oyun Yazarlar, Ankara, http://dergiler.ankara.edu.
tr/dergiler/13/1186/13710.pdf (18.09.2014).
ener S., 2012, Tiyatro eserlerimizde Kadn imaj, Ankara, http://dergiler.ankara.edu.
tr/dergiler /26/1242/14183.pdf (18.09.2014).

210

Irina Prushkovskaya

., . [ ], http://psylib.ukrweb.net/books/demid01/txt10.htm (18.09.2014).
., 1992, , .
Yeilolu Gler B., 2013, lker Kksal Oyunlarnda Kadn Kahramana Ynelik Karlatrmal Bir nceleme, .. Sosyal Bilimler Enstits Dergisi, Cilt 22, say 2.

Summary
Turkish womanish dramaturgy: origin, development, conflict
The article is devoted to the research of origin and becoming of womanish Turkish
drama, its active development, subject of plays. Modern Turkish dramaturgy is problem
and scantily explored part of the Turkish culture. Presently in Ukrainian Orientalizm there
is lack of valuable researches, touching the problem of Turkish author dramaturgy and
womanish author dramaturgy in particular. The purpose of the article is an attempt to fill
certain compartments in research of Turkish womanish dramaturgy. Turkish womanish
drama from the period of origin and to the present tense puts the main questions of existence of individual in society, influences of society on life of personality, forming of world
view in a modern life. The main heroines of Turkish womanish drama are women which
a conflict is opened out round. These are heroines of certain age and social level, the eyes
of which Turkish society sees existent problems.
Characters in works of the Turkish women-dramatists pass an internal psychological
conflict, direct-coupled with common to all mankind conflicts, that in a great deal coincides with appearances of women in works of dramatists-men. The Turkish womendramatists aim not to yield to the men-dramatists in spaces of literary process, to what new
themes and genres testify in their creation.
Reality of Turkish womanish dramaturgy of contemporaneity is a lack of the womanish
names; quality of literary self-knowledge of women-authoresses is indisputable though.
Womanish literature is a theme which caused and continues to cause sharp discussions, it is
important and living part of world literature, therefore needs further researches.
Key words: womanish dramaturgy, conflict, Turkish, appearance, drama of absurdity