Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Defining a Problem
Below Average
Rephrases the
problem with limited
clarity.
Average
Rephrases the
problem clearly.
Excellent
Rephrases the
problem clearly and
precisely.
Contributes few or
implausible ideas.
Contributes a
plausible idea.
Contributes multiple
plausible ideas.
Contributes ideas,
but without
documented
research. Produces
incomplete
sketches. Does not
present a concept.
Contributes one
plausible idea based
on documented
research. Produces
marginally accurate
pictorial and
orthographic
sketches of design
concepts.
Contributes multiple
plausible ideas based
on documented
research. Produces
accurate pictorial
and orthographic
sketches of design
concepts.
Identifying Criteria
and Specifying
Constraints
Exploring
Possibilities
Inadequately
analyzes the pluses
and minuses of a
variety of possible
solutions.
Satisfactorily
analyzes the pluses
and minuses of a
variety of possible
solutions.
Thoroughly analyzes
the pluses and
minuses of a variety
of possible solutions.
Selecting an
Approach
Selection of solution
is not based on
consideration of
criteria and
constraints.
Selects a promising
solution based on
criteria and
constraints.
Selects a promising
solution based on a
thorough analysis
criteria and
constraints.
Developing a Design
Proposal
Design proposal is
inadequate and
lacking pertinent
information.
Design proposal is
adequate,
containing all
pertinent elements.
Design proposal is
accurate and
comprehensive.
Making a Model or
Prototype
Testing and
Testing and
Testing and
Testing processes
Brainstorming
Researching and
Generating ideas
evaluation processes
are inadequate.
evaluation processes
are adequate for
refining the problem
solution.
are innovative.
Refinement based
on testing and
evaluation is not
evident.
Refinements made
based on testing and
evaluation results.
Significant
improvement in the
design is made
based on prototype
testing and
evaluation.
Creating or Making it
Finished solution
(product) fails to
meet specifications.
Finished solution
(product) meets
specifications.
Finished solution
(product) exceeds
specifications.
Communicating
Processes and
Results
Solution presented
with limited
accuracy. Limited
supporting evidence
on how the solution
meets the task
criteria.
Solution presented
accurately. Some
supporting evidence
on how the solution
meets the task
criteria.
Solution presented
concisely with clarity
and accuracy.
Extensive supporting
evidence on how the
solution meets the
task criteria.
PowerPoint includes
all steps of the
design process.
PowerPoint includes
all steps of the
design process and
explains the
designed solution.
PowerPoint includes
all steps of the
design process and
fully explains the
designed solution,
including
material/equipment
recommendations
and images.
Specifications
The solution is
missing more than
one of the required
specifications listed
in the design brief.
Learning Objective
Summary
Learning objective
summary (one page
Learning objective
summary (one page
Learning objective
summary (one page
Evaluating the
Design using
Specifications
PowerPoint
maximum) indicates
student unrelated
knowledge related
to the design
challenge.
maximum) indicates
student knowledge
related to standards
addressed in the
design challenge.
maximum) indicates
student in depth
knowledge related to
standards addressed
in the design
challenge.
Standards Addressed:
For your learning objective summary, explain each standard using supporting details you
learned from the lesson.
Evaluate final solutions and communicate observation, processes, and results of the
entire design process, using verbal, graphic, quantitative, virtual, and written means,
in addition to three-dimensional models. (STL-11R)
Document processes and procedures and communicate them to different audiences
using appropriate oral and written techniques. (STL-12L)
Name
Date Started
1.
2.
Brainstorming
In the space provided, sketch three possible solutions to the given problem. Remember
to be creative!
6
3. Research and Generating Ideas
In the space below, document your research. Be sure to include proper citations at the
end of your notes.
Notes:
Citations/References:
7
4. Identifying criteria and specifying constraints
What are the criteria and constraints?
Materials List
5. Exploring possibilities
Reflect on your brainstorm ideas and research notes. Generate any additional designs
which you feel meet the criteria and constraints in the space below.
8
6.
a.
b.
c.
Selecting an Approach
Enter the constraints of the project in the first column.
Score each sketch for each constraint. + = 3 pts., =2 pts., - = 1 pt.
Total the columns and circle the highest score.
Constraint
Sketch 1
Sketch 2
Sketch 3
Total
7. Developing a Design Proposal
Take your highest scoring sketch and create working drawings (sketches with
dimensions, so that you could build your project). Attach your working drawings to this
sheet.
9
8. Making a model or prototype
In the space below, document (using digital pictures) your construction of the
model/prototype. Be sure to include a picture of the final model/prototype.
10
9. Testing and Evaluating the Design, using specifications
As you create your solution, you will perform tests to make sure that the solution is
meeting the needs of the given problem. If you solution does not work, you may need to
repeat the previous steps of the Engineering Design Process, until you find a functional
design. In the space below, document the type of test you conducted and the results.
Test Performed
Test Results
11.Creating or Making It
If time allows, modify your model/prototype as proposed in refining the design. What
additional steps would be necessary to produce this solution for mass market
production?