Computer as

Information and
Communication
Technology

The computer recognized as the third

revolution in education as it serves as the
amplification of learning along the computer
literacy, can connect off-campuses, and a
research needs.
Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) was
introduced using the principles of
individualized learning through a positive
climate that includes realism and appeal with
drill exercises that use colours, music, and
animations. The evolving pace in the
innovation of todays information age within
the first decade of 21st century, the computer
technology in education has matured to
transform into an educative information and
communication technology in education.

Uses of PC as ICT in Education

Communication
media
(Internet)
E-mail
Chat room
Blog sites
News
services
Music
Movie/telev
ision room

Audio-visual
media
(multimedia)
Texts
Sounds
Graphics
Charts
Photos
Power point
Presentation
Disc player
Educational
software

(internet)
Educational
website
Software
Courseware
School
registration
Accounting

The personal computer as

ICT
Instructional media consist of audio-visual aids
that served to enhance and enrich the teachinglearning process. Examples are the blackboard,
photo, film and video. Likewise, educational
communication media comprise the media (for
introduction) of communication to audiences
including learners using the print, film radio,
television or satellites means of communication
but this distinction gives the gateway of
microprocessor or known to be the personal
computer.

 Personal Computer
Other known as Winter Platform.
A small relatively inexpensive
computer.
Designed for the individual user.

 Particular Programs installed in

an ordinary modern PC

Important Terminologies:

CAI is an interactive instructional

technique whereby computer is used to
present instructional materials and monitor
the learning that takes place.
Computer is a general purpose devise
that can be programmed to carry out a set
of arithmetic or logical operations
automatically.
Tutor a person who assess direct and
instruct an individual in order to enhance
their learning and capabilities.

Computer Assisted Instruction

(CAI)
The computer can
be a tutor in effect of
relieving teacher of many activities in his
personal role as a teacher. It must be clear. Even
with the available computer and the CAI
software's, the teacher must:

Insures that the students needed knowledge

and skills for any computer activity.
Decide the appropriate learning objectives.
Evaluate the students achievements.

Roles of CAI as learners:

Receive information
Understand instruction
Retain/keep in mind the
information
Apply the knowledge

Roles of Computer:
Act as a sort of tutor.
Provides learning environment.
Delivers learning instruction.
Reinforce learning
Provides feedback.

CAI works best in

reinforcing learning
through repetitive
exercises such
students can practice
basic skills of
knowledge in various
subject areas.

CAI integrated with lesson

Appropriate integration of drill and

practices programs
Use it for basic skills and knowledge that
require automatic response by students.
Ensure that it conforms to the lesson
Limit the drill to avoid burden
Use it to assist students.

Teachers New Content

Provide comprehensive information on
concepts.
Can be effectively used for remediation,
reviewing or enrichment.
Allow teacher to introduce follow-up
questions.
Introduce cooperative learning.

Simulation Programs
Teacher rules and strategies
applied to real-life programs.
Asks students to make decision.
Allow students to manipulate
element of a model.

Instructional Game

It
adds
elements
competition
challenge.

the
of
and

Allow the
students to
improve on their
own problemsolving ability.

Problem Solving
Software

Multimedia
Encyclopedia
Students can access to any
desired information.

Electronic Books
Provides textual
information for reading.

Thanks for watching

Hope you
enjoy !
GOOD MORNING ^_^

GOD BLESS
<3