DESIGN OF BRIDGE COMPONENT

BY:
VIKAS KUMAR
1055204
UNDER GUIDANCE OF
DR. MANEEK KUMAR
HEAD OF CIVIL DEPTT.
FACULTY COORDINATER

MR. SANJAY JAIN

DIRECTOR ARCH CONSULTANCY
INDUSTRY COORDINATOR

ABOUT ARCH CONSULTANCY

ESTABLISHED IN JAN,1992
EXPERTISE IN HIGHWAYS, BRIDGES &
FLYOVERS DESIGNING
DESIGN OF TEMPORARY STRUCTURES FOR
FLYOVERS & VIADUCTS INCLUDING DESIGN
OF STAGING , LAUNCHING & ERECTION
SCHEMES FOR PRECAST MEMBERS

INTRODUCTION TO WORK

DESIGN OF SUBSTRUCTURE
COMPONENTS OF ELEVATED VIADUCT
UNDER PHASE II OF DELHI MRTS
PROJECT.

DESIGN OF S/S OF ROB CROSSING ON

INDORE-KHALGHAT SECTION ON NH-3

CALCULATION OF BEARING LOADS

DESIGN OF PORTAL PIER AND FOUNDATION

DESIGN OF SUBSTRUCTURE
COMPONENTS INCLUDES

BEARING LOAD
CALCULATIONS

ELEVATION

CALCULATION OF LIVE LOAD

REACTION
16t 16t
2.20m

11.60m

16t 16t
2.20m

5.04m

16t 16t
2.20m

11.60m

16t 16t
2.20m

BEARING LOAD CALCULATIONS

I.
II.

III.
IV.

CALCULATE REACTIONS DUE TO SELF

WEIGHT,SIDL & LL
CALCULATE ECCENTRICITY DUE TO
CURVATURE,IF ANY,BY 2/3*RADIUS*(1-COS)
CALCULATE MOMENT DUE TO
ECCENTRICITY
FIND OUT MOMENT DUE TO
ECCENTRICITY DUE TO ONE TRACK
LOADED

BEARING LOAD CALCULATIONS

v.

SEISMIC FORCE ( as per IRC 6:2000)

a) SEISMIC TRANSVERSE FORCE
(DL,SIDL,25%LL)
b) SEISMIC VERTICAL FORCE
(DL,SIDL,50%LL)

BEARING LOAD CALCULATIONS

FIND OUT CENTRIFUGAL FORCE(CF) BY:LOAD*V2/(127*R)
vii. CALCULATE MOMENT DUE TO CF
viii. MAX & MIN BEARING LOAD
= vertical reaction

moment
no. of bearings
bearing spacing
vi.

DESIGN OF PORTAL PIER

& OPEN FOUNDATION

BOX GIRDER
PORTAL BEAM

ELASTOMERIC BEARING

8.4m

6.6m
CENTRE LINE ALIGNMENT

12.7m

PORTAL PIER

PORTAL FRAME

12.7m

BOX GIRDER
PORTAL BEAM

ELASTOMERIC BEARING

8.4m

6.6m
CENTRE LINE ALIGNMENT

12.7m

PORTAL PIER

PORTAL FRAME

12.7m

BOX GIRDER
PORTAL BEAM

ELASTOMERIC BEARING

8.4m

6.6m
CENTRE LINE ALIGNMENT

12.7m

PORTAL PIER

PORTAL FRAME

12.7m

BOX GIRDER
PORTAL BEAM

ELASTOMERIC BEARING

8.4m

6.6m
CENTRE LINE ALIGNMENT

12.7m

PORTAL PIER

PORTAL FRAME

12.7m

BOX GIRDER
PORTAL BEAM

ELASTOMERIC BEARING

8.4m

6.6m
CENTRE LINE ALIGNMENT

12.7m

PORTAL PIER

PORTAL FRAME

12.7m

DESIGN OF PORTAL PIER & OPEN

FOUNDATION
i.

LOAD
CALCULATIONS

DESIGN OF PORTAL PIER & OPEN

FOUNDATION
ii.

iii.

iv.

FORCES CALCULATED AS EXPLAINED ARE

APPLIED ON THE IDEALISED STRUCTURE
IN STAAD-PRO
FROM STAAD,FORCES ARE CALCULATED
ON FOUNDATION TOP
CRITICAL LOAD CASES ARE MADE FOR
DESIGN OF FOOTING

DESIGN OF PORTAL PIER & OPEN

FOUNDATION
x.

SIZE OF FOOTING IS CHECKED WITH THE

HELP OF LABFIL SOFTWARE (house built
software)

DESIGN OF PORTAL PIER & OPEN

FOUNDATION
xi.

xii.

FOOTING SIZE IS CHECKED FOR BASE

PRESSURE
FOOTING DEPTH IS CHECKED FOR SHEAR
AND REINFORCEMENT IS CALCULATED
CORRESSPONDING TO BENDING MOMENT

DESIGN OF PORTAL PIER & OPEN

FOUNDATION
xiii.

xiv.

xv.

PIER SHAFTS ARE ALSO DESIGNED BY

USING LABFIL SOFTWARE
FORCES ON TOP OF THE PIER ARE
CALCULATED FROM STAAD
IDEALISATION OF PIER IS MADE AND
REINFORCEMENT IS PROVIDED

DESIGN OF PORTAL PIER & OPEN

FOUNDATION
xvi.

THEN BY LABFIL , STRESSES ARE WORKED

OUT WHICH SHOULD BE LESS THAN
PERMISSIBLE.

DESIGN OF S/S OF ROB

ON INDORE-KHALGHAT
SECTION ON NH-3

LOAD CALCULATION

DL
SIDL
LL (70R & CLASS A LOADING)

PRE-TENSIONED
I-GIRDERS

ELEVATION

ELEVATION

SECTION AT SUPPORTS (Y-Y)

SECTION AT CENTRE(Z-Z)

AREA -463125mm2

AREA -570069.44mm2

CLASS-A MOST ECCENTRIC

CLASS-A SYMMETRIC TO G2

CLASS-A TWO LANE

CLASS 70R MOST ECCENTRIC

GRID IDEALISATION

DESIGN OF
ELASTOMERIC BEARING

ELASTOMERIC BEARING DETAIL

a
te
ts
H

ti = Thickness of individual layer of elastomer

te = Thickness of top/bottom layer of elastomer
ts = Thickness of steel laminate
c = Side cover
H = Total height of bearing
a = Dimension parallel o the beam

ti

DESIGN OF ELASTOMERIC
BEARING (as per UIC: 772-2R)
i.
ii.

iii.

MEAN PRESSURE:- Pmax/A(10 to 12MPa)

NO SLIP CONDITION

MIN MEAN PRESSURE- Pmin/A > 2MPa

TANGENTIAL FORCE< f*P

f- FRICTION COEFFICIENT
LIMITATION OF DISTORTION
T> (TRANSLATION IN LONG.
DIRECTION)/0.7

DESIGN OF ELASTOMERIC
BEARING (as per UIC: 772-2R)
iv.
v.

vi.

NO UPLIFT AT THE EDGE WITH THE LEAST

LOAD
NO BUCKLING CONDITION (depend upon the
rubber thickness)
a/10Ta/5
SHEAR STRESS
SHEAR STRESS DUE TO TANGENTIAL
FORCE, NORMAL FORCE & ROTATION < 5 *
SHEAR MODULUS

DESIGN OF ELASTOMERIC
BEARING (as per UIC: 772-2R)
vii.

STRENGTH OF PLATES :PLATES

SHOULD BE ABLE TO WITHSTAND THE
TENSILE FORCES TO WHICH THEY ARE
SUBJECTED TO UNDER NORMAL LOADING

THANK YOU