Part A

1. Define air pollution.

2. What are point and nonpoint sources of water pollution?
3. State a case study on nuclear pollution.
4. What are the control measures can be taken for air pollution?
5. What is meant by nuclear pollution?
6. State the effects of soil pollution.
7. Define noise pollution.
8. Write short notes on Minimatta disease.
9. State the effects of noise pollution.
10. What are the causes for marine pollution.

Part B
1. Explain in detail about the sources and effects of various air pollutants.
2. Discuss the methods of disposal of municipal solid waste in detail.
3. Explain the methods of sewage water treatment in detail.

1. Explain the various drag components of automobiles. Discuss the drag reduction
techniques in detail.
2. Derive the Betz coefficient, thrust and power required of wind turbines using momentum
theory.
3. A) Derive the power required and drag coefficient of automobiles. (8)
B). Explain the effect of cut back angle of automobiles. (8)

1. What is meant by Strouhal number? State its significance.

2. Write short notes of lift based wind turbines.

3. Name the factors to be considered for the aerodynamics of train.

4. Define Reynolds number. State its significance.
5. List the difference between HAWT and VAWT (any 4).
6. What is meant by energy density of rotors?
7. State the types of HAWT. Write short notes on any 1 type.
8. Distinguish between automobile aerodynamics and hovercraft aerodynamics,
9. What are the assumptions made in classical momentum theory?
10. Define power coefficient with respect to wind energy collectors.