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IEEE Std 1115-2000 (Raisin of IEEE sta 1115-1992) IEEE Recommended Practice for Sizing Nickel-Cadmium Batteries for Stationary Applications ‘Sponsor IEEE Standards Coordinating Committee 29 on Stationary Batteries ‘Approved 30 March 2000 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: The sizing of nickel-cadmium batteries used in full float operation for stationary applications is covered in this recommended practice. Keywords: nickel-cadmium batteries, stationary applications ‘The inatitute of Eloctical and Electronica Engineers, Ino 3 Park Avene, New York. NY TODTG-S987, USA Copyright© 2000 by the institute of Becrcal and Electronics Englneers, nc Allighs reserved. Publshed 11 September 2000 Printed in the United States of America, Print ISBNO-T381-1950-4 sHoaa1a POF ISBNO-7381-10612 6804018 [No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior ‘nin permission ofthe pubiter. e Institue Of Hletrcal & leetonies Ragineers Ine 4:10 2010 les.nigeir Copyright by th Sun Dec 19 13:54:38 2010 IEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Com ‘mittees of the IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Standards Board. Members of the committees serve voluntarily ancl without compensation, They are not necessarily members of the Institute, The standards developed within IEEE represent a consensus of the broad expertise on the subject within the Institute as well as those activities outside of TEE that have expressed an interest in participating in the development of the standard Use of an IEEE Standard is wholly voluntary. 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Box 1331 Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 USA ‘Note: Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may requite use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, ro position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith, The IEEE shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which a license may be required by an IEEE standard or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are brought to its attention, IEEE is the sole entity that may authorize the use of certification marks, trademarks, or other designations to indicate compliance with the materials set forth herein. Authorization to photocopy portions of any individual standard for internal or personal use is granted by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., provided that the appropriate fee is paid to Copyright Clearance Center. lo arrange for payment of licensing fee. please contact Copyright Clearance Center, Cus- tomer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; (978) 750-8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copy- right Clearance Center. Institue Of Rletrcal & Pleetronies Ragineers Ine les.nigeir Copyright by th Introduction (This introduction isnot part of TEEE 1115-2000, TEEE Recommended Practive for Sizing Nicke-Cad for Suionary Applivaions.) The storage battery is of primary importance in ensuring the satisfactory operation of generating stations, substations, and other stationary applications. This recommended practice is haved on commonly accepted ‘methods used to define the load and to ensure adequate battery capacity. The method described is applicable to all installations and battery sizes. ‘The installations considered herein are designed for operation with a battery charger serving to maintain the battery in a charged condition as well as to supply the normal de Toad. Altemate energy systems (e.., wind- mills and photovoltaic systems) may provide only partial or intermittent charging, and are beyond the scope of this document, See IEEE Std 1144-1996 [B6]! for details. ‘This recommended practice was prepared by the Nickel-Cadmium Sizing Working Group of IEEE Standards Coordinating Committee 29 (SCC29), It may be used separately, but when combined with IEEE ‘Std 1106 1995, it will provide the user with a general guide to designing, placing in service, and maintaining a nickel-cadmium battery installation, At the time this standard was approved the members of the Nickel- Cadmium Sizing Working Group were as follows: James A. McDowall, Chair Richard. Botgeo ‘Anthony Green Lesley Varga Jay L. Chamberin José Marrero Graham Walker Lei Olsson ‘The following persons were on the balloting committee: Curtis Ashton ‘Timothy Furlong Bansi Patel ‘Terry Bortian Richard A. Greco Robert 3, Robinson Jay L. Chamberlin Paul E, Hellen Saba N. Saba John K. Coyle Robert M. Hemity ‘Martin M, Stanton ‘Thomas G, Croda Daniel S. Levin Frank L. Tarantino Peter J. DeMar Joel A. Long ‘Kurt W. Uhlir Harold E, Epstein José A. Marrero Lesley Varga James A. McDowall When the TEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 30 March 2000, it had the following rember Donald N. Heirman, Chair James T. Carlo, Vice Chair Judith Gorman, Secretary Satish K. Aggarwal James H. Gurvey James W. Moore Mark D. Bowman Richard J. Holleman Robert F Munzner Gary R.Engmann Lowell G. Johnson Ronald C. Petersen Harold E, Epetin Robert J. Kennelly Gerald H. Peterson H. Landis Floyd ‘Joseph L. Koeptnger* John B, Posey Jay Forster* Peter. Lips Gary 8. Robinson Howard M. Frazier L-Bruce McClung Akio Tojo Ruben D. Garzon Daleep C. Mohla Donald W. Zipse “Member Emeritus "The mombors in eet corespond ta thos ofthe bilingraphy in Annex D ‘Copyright © 2000 IEEE. All rights reserved iii Institue Of Rletrcal & Pleetronies Ragineers Ine sun Dec 19 13:54:39 2010 les.nigeir [Also included isthe following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaison: ‘Alan Cookson, NIST Representative Donald R. Volrka, TAB Representative Andrew D. Iekowiez IEEE Standards Project Editor iv ‘Copyright © 2000 IEEE. Al rights reserved Copyright by the Insitute Of Eleerical & Hlctronies Engineers Ine sun Dec 19 13:54:39 2010 les.nigeir Contents 1. Outline 1 1A. Scope 1 12 Purpose. 1 References 3. Definitions. 2 4. Defining toads 2 4.1 General considerations... 2 42 Load classifications, 2 43, Duty cycle diagram... 3 5. Coll selection.. 5 SAL Cell designs on 3 52. Selection Factors 5 6. Determining battery size 6.1 Number OF Cells non 6 62 Additional considerations 7 6.2 Effects of constant potential charging. 7 64 Col size. 8 65 Cell sizing worksheet, 10 Annex A (informative) Duty eycle YR Annex B (informative) Converting constant power loads to constant current loads. 7 Annex € (informative) Calculating capacity rating factors 19 Annex D (informative) Bibliography... 20 ‘Copyright © 2000 IEEE. All rights reserved v Copyright by the Insitute Of Eleerical & Hlctronies Engineers Ine sun Dec 19 13:54:39 2010

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