MATHS PAPER II (CODE 21)

PAPER II (CODE 21) SOLUTION

Q.41 [b]
Sol.

cos A + cos B + cos C

C
AB
2 C
cos
1 2sin
2
2
2
C

let sin t
2

A B
2t 2 2t cos
1; t 0,1
2

2sin

AB
cos2

cos A B
2 1

2 t

2
2

3
max if A B C i.e.
3 2
& min if A B O &C i.e.1
3
So range 1,
2
2

Q.42 [c]
Sol. R! (R2 + RH) = (R + 1) (R + 1)! R.R!
use telescoping
Q.43 [b]
Sol.
A

C(1,1)
2

Median CD is perpendicular to tangent at vertex. Hence equation of C is y 1 = 1 (x 1)

2 8
x + y = 2 So, D is ,
3 3
centroid divides CD in 2 : 1
Q.44 [b]
Sol.:

cos
nt sin nt
2

nt cos nt
&sin
2

So, n must be 4m + 1 m I

Q.45 [a]
Sol.

Focus of parabola in mid-point of centre of circle & point of contact of tangent. Also directrix of

MATHS PAPER II (CODE 21)

Parabola in a line parallel to tangent at unit distance away from circle. (Use Geometry).
Q.46 [c]

z 4 iz
4
z z

Sol.

z 0 or 1
So, z = 0 & zz 1
1
z4
z
5
z i ; so 6 solutions

Q.47 [b]
Sol.
A
1

Circumradius = 2
Q.48 [c]
Sol.
z 3 10i

z2 2 6i

z1 3 i

O 2
10i z 3

So, OC is constant

z z
2 2d 2 arg 3 1
z 2 z1
z
2 arg 3
z2
only subtended at center in twice angle subtended on arc.
Q.49
Sol. Use property : Foot of perpendicular from focus to any tangent lies on tangent at vertex.
Q.50
Sol. Let, P (x) x 51 = (x N) Q (x)
For; x = 21, (21 N) in a factor of 55
for; x = 37, (37 N) in a factor of 55
So, N = 26 OR 32 but P (32) = 247
So, N = 26

MATHS PAPER II (CODE 21)

Q.51
Sol. In-center in point of Intersection of OP with circle
Q.52
Sol. Image of O w.r.t. to AB in orthocenter
Q.53
Sol.

6r

6r
sin

6 3 6r

10 5 6 r

18 + 3r = 30 5r
8r = 12
r =

3
2

Q.54
Sol.

S4 0 S3 1.S2 S1 01

S4 S2 S1
& S2 0 S1 2 1 0
S2 2 & S1 0
So, S4 2

Q.55
Sol.

Similarly sub x

1
; 2x4 + x2 + 1 = 0
x

& 2S2 0 S2 2 1 0
S2 1 .

Q.56
Sol.

S1 = 6. S2 = 14, S3 = 36; Let , , be the roots of a0x3 + a1x2 + a2 x + a3 = 0

a0S1 + a1 = 0

MATHS PAPER II (CODE 21)

6a0 + a1 0

..(1)

a0S2 + a1S1 + 2a2 = 0

14a0 + 6a0 + 2a3 = 0

..(2)

a0S3 + a1S2 + a2S3 + 3a3 = 0

36a0 + 14a1 + 6a2 + 3a3 = 0

Solving the 3 equations

a1 = 6a0, a2 = 11a0, a3 = 6

8
So, x 3 6x 2 11x 0
3
1 S4 6 S3 + 11 S2 S1 = 0
S4 6 36 11 14 6 6
216 454 + 36
252 154 = 98

Q.57
Sol.

P) 2x = x2 1 ; (Use graph)

3 solutions
Q)

(x3 + x2 + x + 1)2 = 0

(x4 1)2 = 0

..excluding 1

(x + 1)2 (x + 1)2 = 0
two repeated real roots.
R)

x3 Px2 + Qx R = 0 has 3 roots a, b, c

a + b + c = P;
ab + bc + ca = Q, abc = R
a3 + 3a2 + 25 = b3 + 3b2 + 25 = c3 + 3c2 + 25

MATHS PAPER II (CODE 21)

S)

tan x = x; (use graph)

1 solution

Q.58
P) x2 2 = x

Sol.

x2 x 2 = 0
x = 2 or 1

..(1 solution)

Q) A B A B ;
AB 0

x x 2 0
2

1
x ,1
2

(2 integral solution)

R)

x 2 3x 2 0

S)

(x a 3)(x 2a) 0 x R

(2 solution)

So, 3 a = 2a
a=1
Q.59
Sol.

P) z z cos i sin cos i sin 1

Q)

Use graph

1 solution

1 i
4

R)

x2
4

4x

x2

4 4 4x

(if x in even)

MATHS PAPER II (CODE 21)

x2
x
4

x = 0 or 4

z1 z 2 z1 z 2 3 4i 3 4i

S)

z1 z 2 3 4i 3 4i

Q.60
Sol.

2log z 6log 2 6log x

log z 6 log 5 6log y
P)
3log z 6 6log xy
3

3log z 6 6 log z
2

6log z 6
log z 1

1
10