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b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Equator
North Pole
South Pole
h. Tropic of Cancer
i. Tropic of Capricorn
j. Prime Meridian
A.North America-orange
B.South America-green
C.Asia-yellow
D.Australia-red
E.Africa-Pink
F.Europe-Purple
G.Antarctica-Black
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2. Example: ____________________
__________________________________________________.
Another difference between a physical and human geographer
is_________________________________________________
Historians
Archaeologists
lived.We learn about people through People drop things and leave objects.
________ , ________, and______. Slowly the things ____ or fall apart.
Other records are used to learn all
about the king from his monuments he found the things and found out
with imprinted words.
Australopithecus
Name means ___________
Appeared in Africa about ____________ years ago
Stand upright and walked on two legs
Brain was about 1/3 the size of modern humans.
Homo Habilis
Homo Eretus
Name means___________.
Appeared in Africa ___________ years ago
Used early stone tools like the _________
Learned to control fire and ________ out of Africa to
Asia and Europe
Homo Sapiens
Historians call the time before there was writing prehistory. Mary
Leakey found bones in east Africa that were more than 1.5 million years
ago in 1959. They belonged to hominid, an early ancestor of humans. An
ancestor is a relative who lived in the past. Another interesting thing is
that Australopithecus is one of the earliest ancestors of humans. Donald
Johansson found bones from another early ancestor. The tests showed
that she was a two walking creature who lived more than 3 million
years. As humans developed tools and new hunting techniques, they
formed a society, or a community of people who share a common
culture. These societies developed cultures with languages, religions,
and art. Hunter gatherers are people who hunt animals, gather plants,
seeds, fruits, and nuts. Thousands of years ago people painted caves.
Scholars knew little about the beliefs of early people.
Paleo/Meso/Neo
Paleolithic
Paleo (old)
Paleolothic Era:
Lasted Until 10,000
years ago
Used stone tools
Created tools by
striking rocks
together
Started as hand tools
Developed into
spears
Lithic (rock)
Mesolithic
Meso (middle)
Lithic (rock)
Mesolithic Era:
Smaller and more
complex than the old
stone age.
Began 10,000 years ago
and lasted 5,000 years
ago
Used bone and stone
tools.(hooks, fishing
Neolithic
spears,Era:
and canoes.)
Began 10,000 years ago in
southwest Asia
Polished stone (sharpened them),
created fire
Biggest change in food production
Neolithic
Neo (new)
Lithic (rock/stone)
Essential
Question
Early
Human
Migratio
n
Neolithi
c Era
Tools
Other
Improvements
Summary