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AnaRodriguez

U.S.History
November25,2014

Lincolninslavery

AbrahamLincolnwasborninFebruary12,1806inHodgenville,Kentucky.Hewasthe16th
presidentoftheUnitedStatesandhetriedtosavetheunionwhiletheCivilwarwasgoingonandfreed
someslavesfromtheSouth.Hewastheonlypresidentoreventheonlymanwhostoodupforthe
slavesatthattime.Althoughhethoughthewassuperior,hewantedthebestfortheslaves.IfLincoln
didntexistbackthenthepresentandfuturewouldbedifferentasexpected.Itwashardtotellif
AbrahamLincolnwasracistornotbecausesometimesLincolnthoughtwhitesweresuperiorandin
otherpartshesaidblackswereequalandthesameasthem,basedontheletterLincolnsenttoStephen
Douglas.
ItishardtotellwhetherornotAbrahamLincolnwasracist.InaletterAbrahamLincolnwrote
toStephenA.Douglaswhoisanewspapereditory,hewrotethatButintherighttoeatthebread
whichhisownhandearns,heismyequalandtheequalofeverylivingman.Basedonwhathesaidto
StephenDouglasheexplainedthatifblacksworkfortheirfoodandforeverythingelse,thenitisunfair
howtheyaretreated.Bothareequalforthebreadtheyeatandearn.Heshowedthathecaredabout
slaves.Hejustwantedtoshowthatifamansweatstodeathforapieceofbreadthentheyshouldbe
treatedgood.Heshowedthathewasntracist.

Ontheotherhand,asAbrahamLincolnrespondedbackinthesameletterhementionedthat
therewasaphysicaldifferencebetweenthetworaces,inwhichinhisjudgementheisinfavorof
StephenDouglasandhisownrace,whichiswhitetobesuperior.Lincolnissayingthatheismore
powerfulthanblacksandtheywillalwaysbe.Heistriedtoexplainthatbeingsuperiorwillbethe
inequalitybetweenblackandwhitepeople.InthisresponseAbrahamLincolnisracist.Asyoucansee
itwashardtotellwhetherornotAbrahamLincolnwasracist.

Furthermore,itwashardtotellwhetherAbrahamLincolnwasracist.In
APeoplesHistoryof

theUnitedStates
,historianHowardZinn,publishedhisbookin2003whichincludedastatementthat
candidateAbrahamLincolnrequiredlocalauthoritiestoarrestfugitiveslavesandreturnthemto
Washington.HowardZinntriedtosaythatLincolnwantedtheauthoritiestoarrestslavesandsendthem
back.ThisconnectstomypointbecauseHowardZinnmadeitseemlikeLincolnwasracist.Onthe
contrary,thehistorianHowardZinn,saidthatLincolnspersonalwishwasthatallmeneverywhere
couldbefree.HetriedtoexplainthatAbrahamwantedmentobefreefromeverypartoftheworld.
Thisrefersbacktomypointbecauseinthispart,ZinnmakesLincolnseemlikehewasnotracist
becausehewantedthebestformen.Inconclusion,HowardZinnmakesithardtotellwhetherornot
AbrahamLincolnisracist.
Allinall,itwashardtotellifAbrahamLincolnwasracistornot.AbrahamLincolnwasneither
norracistbasedontheletterhewrotetoDouglas.ExploringmoreaboutLincolnmadeusseethat
peoplecanappearacertainwaybaseonwhattheysayordo.Lincolnwasanexamplebecauseitwas
hardtotellwhetherornothewasracist.

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