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Gah, 5065-08. ' - (OLD COURSE) AC-6263 Hu tel ethan ; cs [Total Marks : 100 N.B.: (1) Use illustrative diagrams where ever possible. (2) Mention assumptions involved where ever applicable, (3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. (4) Question no. 1 is compulsory. (5) Attempt any four from question nos. 2 to 6. 1 fa) {b) 12) (by Write short notes on :- (i) Continuum hypothesis and its relevanes. (ii) Vapour pressure. Rate of temperature change in atmosphere with change in alevation is T = To + By, where B is constant and y is elevation. Calculate variation in pressure when, variation in temperature is givan by above relation. A 400 mm diameter shaft is rotating at 200 rom in a bearing of length 120 mm. If thickness of oil film is 1-5 mm and dynamic viscosity of oil film is 0-7 Na/m2. Determine : Power utilized in overcoming viscous resistance. A plate is located in water in a vertical plane whose upper and lower edges are at heights h, and hg respectively. Prove that the centre of pressure is, Vo = 2g(hy2 + Nyy + hy2) Hy + hy Explain Stream function and velocity potential function and their importance in ideal fluid flow theory, ‘Compare different methods for salving fluid dynamics problems. Give their merits and demerits. From basic conservation principle, explain Reynold's transport theorem for generalized property variable. Explain how it can be converted inte continulty equation, conservation ‘of momentum equation and conservation of energy equation. _ Explain and derive the following relation for calculating metacentric height MG =1/ y + GB. Where symbols have usual meaning. Using Navier Stoke's equation and appropriate assumption derive an equation for a velocity profile for flow through parallel plates where one of the plates is moving with a valocity U. Plot velocity profile for different values of P(-2, -1. 0, 1. 2) Where P is dimensionless pressure gradient given by — pa. be 2uv ax wer 10 10 (TURN OVER Con. 5065-AC-6263-08. 7: to) (b) (>) ) FRAO het oe etm) GOA Pond we | The velocity of flui.In a circular pipe has following variation U = Unax (1 — (RI). 8 Explain and calculate momentum correction factor and kinetic energy correction factor for given velocity profile. For 2-D flow, stream function is y = 2xy. Calculate the velocity at point (3, 6). 6 A source located at origin and uniform flow of magnitude 15mvs 2-D flow so that stagnation point occurs at (1, 0) {i) Sketeh the flow 4 (i) Obtain the expression for velocity (ii) Determine valocity at @ = 45° & radial distance 2m from origin. combined in 14 Using velocity distribution wUo = 3/2{y/6)— 1/2(y/8)3, calculate boundary layer thickness, 12 shear stress at the wall and cosfficient of drag. Write short nates : 8 (i) Lift and drag is aerofoils (i) Stream lined and bluff bodies. Explain the following :- 42 (i) Source and Sink (i), Doublet (ii) Viscosity based classification of fluids (iv) Surface tension Explain what is dimensional analysis and its significance ? 8

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