- I do not

The Present Simple negative - - "don`t" = do not | "doesn`t" = does not

(he, she, it) "s" . :

Do you read book?

Yes, i do
I/we/you/theydo not
I/we/you/they don`t

do not have

Does he like candy?

No, he likes ice cream
do not read

do not like

do not eat

do not drink

don`t have

don`t read

don`t like

don`t eat

don`t drink

He/she/it does not

does not have

does not read

does not like

does not eat

does not drink

He/she/it doesn`t

doesn`t have

doesn`t read

doesn`t like

doesn`t eat

doesn`t drink

On Saturday Mr Bean doesn`t wake up at 6.00 am. He wakes up at 8.00 am. 6 . 8 .
He doesn`t get up at 6.15 am. He gets up at 9.00 am. 6.15- , 9 .
Everyday he doesn`t go to the post office. He goes to the post office 2 times in a week. . 7
2 .
He doesn`t have a shower. He has a bath.
, .
After his shower he doesn`t have a cup of coffee. He has a shave and brushes his teeth. ,
.
Baagii doesn`t watch TV in the morning. He watches TV until 4am. . 4
.

After breakfast he doesn`t read the newspaper. He goes for a run. . .

After his run he doesn`t go to work. He usually visits friends. .
.
- Do I?
(How often?-, ?)
Some adverbs tell us how often something is done.
.
1. . : I usually work on Saturdays. They never drink
coffee.
2. To be . : It is often cold in winter.
3. Can, do . : She can never drink vodka.

- "Do I?"

Do

Does

have

do

like

want

you

have

do

like

want

we

have

do

like

want

they

have

do

like

want

he

have

do

like

want

she

have

do

like

want

it

have

do

like

want

something?

.
"Mr Bean, what do you do?"

, ?

"I`m a teacher."

"What do you teach?"

"I teach English."

"Where do you work?"

"I work at a language school in

London.

"Do you usually walk to work?"

"No, I always drive."

"What time do you usually start your work?"

"I usually start work at 9.00 am."

"How many classes do you teach?"

"I usually teach three classes a day."

"Do you ever teach evening classes?"

"No, never. I only teach in the day."

"Do you ever teach on a Saturday?"

"Yes, but only sometimes."

"Does anyone else teach English?"

"Yes, there is one other English

teacher, Miss Smith."

"Does she teach every day?"

"No, she only works part-time. She

teaches Monday to Wednesday. She
never teaches at the weekend."

"What time do you usually finish work?"

"I usually finish work at 4 o`clock."

Time 1- 1

Twelve o`clock

Six o`clock

One o`clock

Seven o`clock

Two o`clock

Eight o`clock

Three o`clock

Nine o`clock

Four o`clock

Ten o`clock

Five o`clock

Eleven o`clock

Morning()

Afternoon( )

Evening()

Night()

00.01 - 12.00

12.01 to 18.00

18.01 to 22.00

22.01 - 24.00

"past" .
.
Example:
It`s twenty past nine. (9- 20 . 9.20 )
It`s 10 past 8. (8 10 8.10 )
* "to" .
Example:
It`s 25 to 6. (6 25 5.35 )
It`s 10 to 1. (12.50 )
* 1, 2 "o`clock" .
Example:
It`s five o`clock. (5 )
It` 12 o`clock. (12 )
* 15 "quarter" . .
Example:
It`s quarter (15 ) to six. (6- 15 , 5.45 )
It`s quarter (15 ) past 3. (3- 15 , 3.15 )
* 30 "half" . () .
Example:
It`s half past 7. (7.30 7 )
It`s half past 11. (11.30 )
* 30 . (past)
.
* 2 .
Example:
It`s seven twenty-five. ( .)
It`s 3.30. (It`s three-thirty) ( .)
* , , . : in the morning, in the afternoon, in the
evening.

Example:
The time was 11.30 in the morning. ( 11 )
It was 10 o`clock in the evening. ( 10 )
* "t night" , "in the evening" .
!
"AM" "PM" .
Example:
Can you come tomorrow at 10AM ? ( 10 ?)
Yesterday I went to Baganuur at 12AM . ( 12- )
! 12 "AM" 12 !
The shop closes at 6 PM. ( 6- )

Time 2- 2
Time (2)

Twelve o`clock

Twelve fifteen

Twelve thirty

Twelve forty-five

Quarter past twelve

Half past twelve

Quarter to one

Exactly about ( )
Exactly-

About-

14.00

14.14

It`s exactly 2.00pm. 2 .

It was about 2.15pm. 2.15 .

Excuse me, what time is it, please? ,

?

It`s exactly eight o`clock. 8 .

Excuse me. Do you have the time, please? ,

?

Excuse me. Could you tell me the time, please?

,
?

It`s half past twelve. 12.30 .

It`s twelve thirty. 12.30 .

It`s about half past eleven. 11.30 .

It`s about eleven thirty. 11.30

Time 3- 3
Time (3) -

"When shall we meet?"

?

"Let`s meet at 1 o`clock."

"It`s 12.45, when will you be ready?" 12.45 "I`ll see you in an hour, at about 1.45
. ?
OK"

:
* Let`s meet at 1 o`clock. (1 ) "at" , .
* I"ll see you in an hour, at 1.45 OK. ( , 1,45- OK) "in" .
* Let's meet on time. ( ) "on" time .
"I go to work in the morning." .
"I go home in the evening." .
"I have lunch in the afternoon." .
"I go to sleep at night." .

"What time do you open?"- ?

at
We open at ...

nine` oclock.

Example:
We open at 9 o`clock. ( 9 )
We close at 6 o`clock. ( 6 )
"What time do you close?"- ?

at
We close at ...

six o`clock.
When?-

Time-

Opening Times-
"When do you open?"- ?
from

to

We open from...

9 am

to

6 pm. "

But, we close from...

12 noon

to

1 pm for lunch."

Example: 9- 6 . 12- 1 .
AM or PM
Morning -

00.01 - 11.59

AM - ( )

00.01 hrs - 12.00

Noon or midday - ,

12.00

PM - ( )

12.01 - 24.00 hrs

Afternoon -

12.01 - 18.00

Evening -

18.01 - 22.00

Night -

22.01 - 24.00

Midnight -

24.00

* almost, over, nearly, just .

almost/nearly-
over-
just-
Example:
8- 2- . (It`s almost 8 `clock) . (It`s nearly 8 o`clock)-( 8
)
8- 1 . (It`s over 8) . (It`s just over 8 o`clock)-( 8 )
.

Seasons ( 4 )
4

Spring-

March-3

June-6

September-9

December-12

, .
.
In Spring the days get longer, the weather is warmer can get very windy. We celebrate

, . .
In summer the days are long and the

, .
In autumn the days get shorter, it gets colder and the leaves fall from the trees. We celebrate

, , .
.
In winter the days are short and it is generally cold and often wet, and it snows. We celebrate

in .

 :
In Russia it is cold in (the) winter.

Spring " " .

The forecast said there would be wintry wind tomorrow. .

! .
:
Christmas is in December during the winter.
I like it when Christmas Day is on a Sunday.

( )
Describing people-

She is thin-

She is fat-

Tall and short-,

Describing people

height and build

type of hair

Appearances -

complexion

Height -

He is tall. .

He is short. .

He is very tall.
.

He is medium height.
.

He is quite short.
He`s very buildy. .
.

Build -

She is skinny. .

She is fat. .

She is thin. .

She is overweight. .

She is slim. .

She is plump. .

She is slender. .

She is stocky. .

Type of hair -
She has
medium
He is bold. length

hair.
.
.

.
She has

She has

He has
long
braided
hair.

She has
long
straight, fuzzy
black hair. hair.

.
.
She has

She has
medium
length,
blonde
hair.

.
She has
medium
length,
straight,
blonde
hair.

He has bold and

pale. ,

She has
very
long hair. She has too short hair. .

.

She has
medium
length,
red hair.
She has short, blonde hair. .

.
She has
medium
length,
wavy, red
She has short, curly, blonde hair. .
hair.

She has long

straight black
hair.

He has short hair He has short yellow

and thick lips.
curly hair and bat ears.

,
,

She has fuzzy afro

orange hair and glasses.

,

Type of complexion -
She is black.
He is Asian. He has
She has dark He is white. He has fair
skin.
skin.
skin. .

. .

.

She is white. She has

slightly tanned skin.

.

She is white
very pale

.

!
bald, black, blonde, blue, brown, curly, fat, grey, long , medium,
overweight, pale, plump, red, short, skinny, slim, stocky, straight, tall, tanned,
thin, wavy and white

very-, quite- and slightly-,

Describing people`s features

eyes()
right eye-
left eye-
nose()
left nostril-
right nostril-
mouth()
upper lip-
lower lip-
ears()
right ear-
left ear-
Possessive pronouns ( )

, .
:
I`m Saikhana.
My name`s Saikhana. .
.
Saikhana is my name. .

10

I found my keys.
This is my keys.

He has forgotten his glasses.

Where has he left his glasses?

my

you

your

he

his

she

her

it

its

we

our

you

your

they

their

"Whose .......?" . "" .
:
Q) "Whose book is this?" ?
A) "It`s Mr Bean`s book." "It`s his book." Mr. . .

!
"s" - :
+ "s = "is" ?
"s =

"s = is

Lynne`s name. = Her name.

Bob`s house. = His house.

My name`s Lynne. = My name is Lynne.

Bob`s nice. = Bob is nice.
Who`s English? = Who is English?

The hotel`s name`s The Marriott. = Its name is the Marriot.

:
Mr Bean meets a new student. Mr. :
Mr Bean:
Hello, my name`s Chris Bean. I`m your new English teacher.
Student:

Hello, Mr Chris, it`s nice to meet you.

Mr Bean:

No, that`s not right. My first name is Chris, my last name is Bean.

Student:

Oh, I`m sorry, Mr Bean.

Mr Bean:

That`s all right. What`s your name?

11

Student:

My first name is Sam, my last name is Chan.

Mr Bean:

Good. You can call me by my first name, Chris, if you like.

Student:

Great, you can call me Sam.

Mr Bean:

Good. Well it`s time to start our lesson.

Today, yesterday, tomorrow... (, , ...)

Present -

Past -

am/is

was

are

were

The present

The past -
Monday

Tuesday

Last MondayThe day before

yesterday-

Wednesday

Yesterday

The future -

Thursday

Friday

Today-

Tomorrow

Saturday

Sunday

Next SundayThe day after

tomorrow-

The present

The past -
July

August

September

October

Last July The month before lastLast month-

7-

The future -
November

This month
-

December

January

Next January
Next month- The month after next- 1-

The past
2001

2001

The present
2002

Three years
Last yearThe year before
ago-3

last -

The future

2003

2004

2005

2006

This year-

Next year

The year after

next-

In three years time-3

Today is Tuesday. .
Yesterday was Monday. .
The day before yesterday was Sunday. .
Tomorrow will be Wednesday. .
The day after tomorrow will be Thursday. .
This month is January. 1- .
Last month was December. 12- .

12

The month before last was November. 11- .

Next month will be February. 2- .
The month after next will be March. 3- .
:
Mr Bean is finding out about his students birthdays. Mr. :
Mr Bean:

Sam, when is your birthday?

Student:

It is on the 22nd of September.

Mr Bean:

Oh, really! But today is the 23rd of September.

Student:

Yes.

Mr Bean:

That means your birthday was yesterday!

Student:

Yes it was.

Mr Bean:

Well, happy birthday for yesterday Sam.

Student:

Thank you.

Mr Bean:

Sally, when is your birthday?

Sally:

My birthday is on the 24th of September.

Mr Bean:

No.

Sally:

Yes. It is my birthday tomorrow!

Mr Bean and Sam:

Happy birthday for tomorrow Sally.

Sally:

Thank you.

Past simple tense- ( - "I did")

. . :

I turned on the light

My parents bought this house

six months ago

6
.

/regular /irregular . -ed

:
Subject

Past tense

did

had

worked

ate

you

did

had

worked

ate

he

did

had

worked

ate

she

did

had

worked

ate

it

did

had

worked

ate

we

did

had

worked

ate

you

did

had

worked

ate

they

did

had

worked

ate

?
Yesterday Mr Bean woke up at 6.00 am.

6 .

He got up at 6.15 am, and went to the

bathroom.

6 15
.

He had a shower, then he had a shave and

, , .
brushed his teeth.
He ate breakfast at about 7.00 am.

7 .

After breakfast he read the newspaper.

At 7.30 am he went to work.

7 30 .

- :
-e - / -d . : like-liked, hike-hiked
-y - / -d i . : worry-worried, cry-cried
- :
! :
be-was/were
do-did

13

have-had
go-went

Possessive pronouns ( )

, .
:
I`m Saikhana.
My name`s Saikhana. .
.
Saikhana is my name. .

I found my keys.
This is my keys.

He has forgotten his glasses.

Where has he left his glasses?

my

you

your

he

his

she

her

it

its

we

our

you

your

they

their

"Whose .......?" . "" .
:
Q) "Whose book is this?" ?
A) "It`s Mr Bean`s book." "It`s his book." Mr. . .

!
"s" - :
+ "s = "is" ?
"s =

"s = is

Lynne`s name. = Her name.

My name`s Lynne. = My name is Lynne.

14

Bob`s nice. = Bob is nice.

Who`s English? = Who is English?

Bob`s house. = His house.

The hotel`s name`s The Marriott. = Its name is the Marriot.

:
Mr Bean meets a new student. Mr. :
Mr Bean:
Hello, my name`s Chris Bean. I`m your new English teacher.
Student:

Hello, Mr Chris, it`s nice to meet you.

Mr Bean:

No, that`s not right. My first name is Chris, my last name is Bean.

Student:

Oh, I`m sorry, Mr Bean.

Mr Bean:

That`s all right. What`s your name?

Student:

My first name is Sam, my last name is Chan.

Mr Bean:

Good. You can call me by my first name, Chris, if you like.

Student:

Great, you can call me Sam.

Mr Bean:

Good. Well it`s time to start our lesson.

Today, yesterday, tomorrow... (, , ...)

Present -

Past -

am/is

was

are

were

The present

The past -
Monday

Tuesday

Last MondayThe day before

yesterday-

The future -

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Yesterday

Today-

Tomorrow

Saturday

Sunday

Next SundayThe day after

tomorrow-

The present

The past -
July

15

August

September

October

The future -
November

December

January

Last July The month before lastLast month-

7-

Next January
Next month- The month after next- 1-

This month
-

The past
2001

The present

2001

2002

Three years
Last yearThe year before
ago-3

last -

The future

2003

2004

2005

2006

This year-

Next year

The year after

next-

In three years time-3

Today is Tuesday. .
Yesterday was Monday. .
The day before yesterday was Sunday. .
Tomorrow will be Wednesday. .
The day after tomorrow will be Thursday. .
This month is January. 1- .
Last month was December. 12- .
The month before last was November. 11- .
Next month will be February. 2- .
The month after next will be March. 3- .
:
Mr Bean is finding out about his students birthdays. Mr. :
Mr Bean:

Sam, when is your birthday?

Student:

It is on the 22nd of September.

Mr Bean:

Oh, really! But today is the 23rd of September.

Student:

Yes.

Mr Bean:

That means your birthday was yesterday!

Student:

Yes it was.

Mr Bean:

Well, happy birthday for yesterday Sam.

Student:

Thank you.

Mr Bean:

Sally, when is your birthday?

Sally:

My birthday is on the 24th of September.

Mr Bean:

No.

Sally:

Yes. It is my birthday tomorrow!

Mr Bean and Sam:

Happy birthday for tomorrow Sally.

Thank you.

Sally:

Past simple tense- ( - "I did")

. . :

I turned on the light

My parents bought this house

six months ago

6
.

/regular /irregular . -ed

:
Subject

16

Past tense

did

had

worked

ate

you

did

had

worked

ate

he

did

had

worked

ate

she

did

had

worked

ate

it

did

had

worked

ate

we

did

had

worked

ate

you

did

had

worked

ate

they

did

had

worked

ate

?
Yesterday Mr Bean woke up at 6.00 am.

6 .

He got up at 6.15 am, and went to the

bathroom.

6 15
.

He had a shower, then he had a shave and

, , .
brushed his teeth.
He ate breakfast at about 7.00 am.

7 .

After breakfast he read the newspaper.

At 7.30 am he went to work.

7 30 .

- :
-e - / -d . : like-liked, hike-hiked
-y - / -d i . : worry-worried, cry-cried
- :
! :
be-was/were
do-did
have-had
go-went

17