1

:
.

.
.
.

.
.

:
) (-
. .

.
.
) (-

.


.

.
P-V T-S ) (-
.
:

Wnet
T
1
1 1 1
k 1
QH
T2
P
2
(
)k
P1

)(2 1

th

.
.

.
.

.


) .(-

:
)( 2 2

Ws h1 h2 s

Wa h1 h2a

)(2 3

Wa h3 h4a

Ws h3 h4 s

:
:
- .
- .
- .
- .
-.
-.

- .
-.
:

/ :

/ :
/ :


/

:
.
.

.


.
:
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
-
.
- ) (
.
- .
-
.

:

.


.
.
.


.

:

:
: .
.

/

Lit
]
hr
] [mmWG
[

V F

P1

] [ psi

P2

][ C

T2

] [ psi

P3

][ C

T3

] [ psi

P4

][ C

T4

6
P5
T5

N1
N2

2
Tatm

Patm

[ psi ]

[ C]

rev.
]
min
rev.
[
]
min
[ N .m]

[ C]

[mbar ]

75 10 3 1000 9.81
89 89.736
1000
T1 273.15 24 297.15 K
P1 P1 Patm

P2 P2 Patm 45 89 134
T2 82 273.15 355.15
P3 89 47.5 136.5

KPa

KPa

T3 787 273.15 1060.15

P4 89 10 99

KPa

KPa

T4 606 273.15 879.15

3.5
89.467 KPa
7.495
T5 582 273.15 855.15 K
P5 89

:
-

P
134
rP 2
1.493
P1 89.736

h h1 C p (T2 s T1 )
Ideal Work
2s

Actual Work
h2 h1
C p (T2 T1 )

T2 s

7
1

T2 s
P
)( 2
T1
P1
1.4 1
1.4

S 2 S1

T2 s
) (1.493
297.15
T2 s 333.2 K

T2 s T1
333.2 297.15

0.622
T2 T1
355.15 297.15

a
W ( h2 h1 ) m

a
m

:
P
P1

a T1
m

0.3005

P1

a 297.15
m
75 9.81 / 1000
0.3005
89.736
89.736
a 0.14165 Kg s
m

h1

h2

:
h1 C p T1 1.0035 297.15 298.19

KW

h2 C p T2 1.0035 355.15 356.39

W 0.14165(356.39 298.19) 8.244
c

V
m f F 0.00233 Kg s
4500

a
m
0.14165

61.584
f
m
0.00233

AF

8
T3 T2
TIdeal

cc

T -
:
Ideal

1
1

0.01624
AF 61.587

:
K

air ratio

fuel

K TIdeal 625.5

:
1060.15 355.15
1.13
625.15

cc

.
-



.
P2 P3
134 136.5
100
100 1.86%
P2
134

Pr essure Loss Percent

.
P P .

.
2

:
RT4
P4

v4

RT3
P3

v3

v 4 T4 P3
879.15 136.5

1.143
v3 T3 P4 1060.15
99

:
Wa
Ws

h3 h4 s

79%

tc

tc

T4 s
P
)( 4
T3
P3

0. 4

99 1.4
( T4 s 1060.15
) 967.188
136.5

] C p 1.03 [ KJ / KgK

KJ Kg

] T3 1060.15 [ k

KJ / Kg

Kg / s

h4 s C p T4 s 1.03 967.188 996.2

] C p 1.05 [ KJ / KgK

h3 C pT3 1.05 1060.15 113 .1575

KJ / Kg

Wa

h4 s

Wa 0.79(113 .158 996.2) 92.397

t m
a m
f 0.14165 0.00233 0.14398
m
KW

W tc W t W a 13.303

10

:
RT4
P4

v4

RT5
P5

v5

v5 T5 P4 855.15
99

1.076
v 4 T4 P5 879.15 89.467

P4
)
(.
:
t ( h4 h5 ) W
Q m

h4 1.03 879.15 905.52

KW

h5 1.01 855.15 863.70

0.14398(905.52 863.7) 6.02
Q

.
P .N 2

:
KW

P 0.9 [ N .m] 16000 [rev / min] 2 [rad / rev ] 1 / 60 [min/ sec] 1.507

.
W net
Q
H

th

11

Q . -
:
h

Qnet p 43100

KJ / Kg

f Qnet p
Q H m
KW

Q H 0.00233 43100 100.55

1.508
th
0.015 1.5%
100.55

Kg / KJ

fuel consumption 0.00233

1.5451 10 3
work
1.508

S .F .C

:
- - - .

.
N 2 16000 [rev / min] , N1 63500 [rev / min]
- 1.48 )
] ( P 1.508[ KW .
-
. ] N1 63500 [rev / min
:
, th 1.75

S .F .C 1.25 10 3

. S .F .C
.

.
th

12