01.01.

GSM

( )- (,
-
Network - . MCC (mobile country code) - ,

R (roaming indicator) - . Alarms.sis,
LAC (location area code) - , ,

LAC.

RAC (routing area code) - LAC, gprs/edge

, SGSN. LA RA,
CID (Cell ID) - ,

( : 401- ,

3 )

3 ( 6,
) ,

tele2 mts: 1-3 - 900,
4-6 - 1800; beeline-
megafon nw:
1. ,

(6,

7,

8) 900,

2. 2- :
xxx5 - 900 0 - 89
xxx6 - 1800 0 - 89
xxx7 - 900 90 - 179
xxx8 - 1800 90 - 179
xxx9 - 900 180 - 269
xxx0 - 1800 180 - 269
1 (- 900)

-:
1 - 900 0 - 89
2 - 900 90 - 179
3 - 900 180 - 269
4 - 900 270 - 359
6 - 1800 0 - 89
7 - 1800 90 - 179
8 - 1800 180 - 269
9 - 1800 270 - 359
5 0 -
()- TRX,
() , , ,
:
- gsm 900, R=1-35 , ,
- 1800 , , R=100-1000 . .
- R=1-100 , ,

BSIC (Base Station Identity Code,

0-64) - cell id,
Band - (9- 900 , 18- 1800 ). 1800
Ch (channel) - , CellID

BCCH ( ,


)
:

1-124 - 900 GSM

512-885 (374 ) - 1800 DCS
975-E23 (975-1023) - 900 E-GSM

-
( ) , cel

H (hopping) -

, GSM , ,
base band hopping (synthesizer hopping). Base band-

Type -

BCCH (broadcast control channel)- , DL,

CBCH (cell broadcast channel)- ,

CCCH (common control channel)-
AGCH (access grant channel)- , SDCC ,
SDCC - - ,
location upda
AFS (AMR Full Speed)- AMR Full Rate
AHS (AMR Half Speed) - AMR Half Rate ( ,
PDTC (packet data traffic channel)- GPRS attach
NDRX (GPRS non-DRX mode)-
SEAR (search)-
NSPS (no service, power save) - ,

Rx level (received level) -

(dBm). RxLev = 10lg Rx()/

(dBm):
-30...-70
-70...-80
-80...-90
-90...100
-100...-111
Rx level
-106 dbm,

Tx level (transmitted power level) - ,

5.1-5.2,
.
*5 - 2 W (max )
*6 - 1.25 W
*7 - 0.8
*8 - 0.5
*9 - 0.32
*10 - 0.20
*11 - 0.13
*12 - 80 mW
.......
*19 - 3.2 mW
1800 :
*0 - 1 W (max )
*1 - 0.64 W
*2 - 0.4
*3 - 0.25
*4 - 0.16
*5 - 0.1
*6 - 0.064

*7 - 0.04
*8 - 25 mW
.........
*15 - 1.0 mW
edge 0.5w (900),

0.4w (1800)

TA (timing dvance,
0-63) -

: ~ ( 550) + 550 .
GSM 900/1800 - 35.4 (TA 63).

Rq (Rx quality) - (0- ; 1-4 -

Rx quality - bit error rate.

,
RXQ - BER
0 - BER 0.2%
1 - BER 0.2 - 0.4%
2 - BER 0.4 - 0.8%
3 - BER 0.8 - 1.6%
4 - BER 1.6 - 3.2%
5 - BER 3.2 - 6.4%
6 - BER 6.4 - 12.8%
7 - BER > 12.8%
RLT: . RxQuality

RLT (Radio Link Timeout) - RxQ=7, =0, 5

Ch,
Rx,
C1,
C2 - neighbor list ( )-
Rx -
C1 - ,
C1+RxL= dBm.
2 - ,
C1 .
--------------------------
2G ,
,

TS DL/UL- ,
,

:
1D 1U
2D 1U
3D 2U
4D 1U
4 + 1,
- 3 + 2.
GPRS CS (coding scheme) - DL/UL gprs: 1, 2, 3, 4
EDGE MCS (modulating coding scheme) - edge: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 3
ACK (acknowledge) - ( ),
xxxx - .
BEP (EGPRS 8-PSK bit error probability) - /
BTS Test - Execute ( 01.12).
ch. Exx,
[!] C1 ERR,
BTS test OFF () - 3333 .
--------------------------------

01.02. UMTS

Neighbour cell
3G. 3G,
Active cells - 3G

Intra cells- 3G, .

Undetected - 3G, ,

Inter 1, 2 freq, Inter1, 2 freq undetected - int
Cell reselection - GSM/UMTS ,

3G:
State - RRC. Out of zone (00Z) - 3G; SEARCHINGCELL - 3G
PLMN (public land mobile network) - 3G ( 3G ,
Search - 3G (Newcell, Interr)
Trigger- (L1 trig, MM, IntRat)
Freq -
SCR -
Force protocol between GSM and UMTS - Execute ( 81.01).
[!] BTS test, UMTS
----------------------------- 01.03 UMTS

Freq (10687)- , 5,

1. 10687
2. 10663(10662)
3. 10638
2 , 10638

1. 10788
2. 10813
3. 10836

1. 10762
2. 10738
3. 10713
UMTS FDD 2100 DL 2112.4-2167.6 MHz ( 10562-10838).
UMTS 900: 2937-3088. umts 900 2-4

RSSI (receive signal strength indicator) - ,

RSCP (receive signal code power)- (RSSI + EcNO. : RSCP

- intra EcNo ( 41.1

Stat - : a-active,
; m- ,

SCR (scrambling code,
0-511) - ( BSIC GSM)

.
, . .
WCDMA
WCDMA , ,
GSM, TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access -
WCDMA ( ) -
GSM . - , GSM .
EcNo (energy per chip/Noise)- / SCR,

1...6
6...9

9...12
12...15
15...18
EcNo 18 - , 25
: ~50%
n95_more_tx_power.zip
IRAT (inter radio access technology)
GSM Force protocol=0:
2G->3G (idle reselection)
UMTS Force protocol=0:
3G->2G (idle reselection)
3G->2G: Ecno  -15dBm, RSCP  -100dBm

- .
(EcNo 3 dbm,

Ecno

Ecno

Ranking summary ( )- RSCP .

W,
- w,
GSM - g. -
3G 2G,
freq gsm, ,
TxPw (transmitted power) - uplink,
-50...+21 dBm.( +
SIR - (signal to interference ratio) - / downlink
SF (spreading factor, 8-256)- , 3G

CDMA . - DL/UL,
8 - 384 kbps
16- 128 kbps
32 -64 kbps
64 - 32 kbps
128 - 12.2 full rate voice
256 - 5.6 half rate voice
16-32

BER (TFCI bit error rate)- (

BLER (block error rate) - ,
Sync lost - BLER,
BLER 204
RNC (radio network controller) - , UMTS

BSC 2G. LAC. RNC.

RNC cell id 3G. : cell id 6990357 (6AAA15 hex ).
: RNC ( )
gsm-umts (

------------------------------- HSDPA (3.5G). /- . FAQ

CQI (channel quality indicator,
0...31)- ,
BEP EDGE
Bit rate (0...7200) - /
#codes (number of HS-SCCH channelization codes,
1...5-15)- hsdpa,
BLER (block error rate,
0...100) - HS-DSCH
BTS carrier lock - Execute ( 46.06). scrambling code ( s
- scrambling code 2 3 , , E
- scr- RAC,
(Freq) SCR,
,
xxxxx
: SCR 267. : 1063800267 . 10638 - ,
01.02 Force protocol 0 2. 2,

00

[!] scrambling code EcNo 18.

[!] force protocol=2 (umts only).
0000000000 ( ) 01.02 force protocol 2