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= 30
HP
= 2400 rpm
= 600 rpm
= 1500 rpm
= 2400 rpm
= 1000 rpm
Asumsi
- C (JARAK POROS)
- Sudut tekan ( )
= 25
- Diameterial pitch
= 6 inchi
5 in
: 30 Hp
Putaran Input
: 2400 Rpm
Putran Output
: 600 Rpm
Asumsi
Sudut kontak
: 25o
Jarak Poro
: 5
Diameter Pitch
: 6
a. Perbandingan Kecepatan
d
N1 2400
d
1 = 4 1
d2
N2
600
d2
rV
d2
= 4 x d1
d1 d 2
2
5"
d1 4 d1
5 d1
2
2
10" = 5 d1 d1 = 2"
d2
= 10" x 2 = 8"
= P . d1
= 6 . 2 = 12 buah
Nt2
= 6 . 8 = 48 buah
0,25 0,25
= 0,042"
P
6
Working Depth
2 2
= 0,33"
P 6
Tinggi gigi
2,25 2,25
= 0,375"
.
P
6
Diameter adendum
d1 = d1 + 2 x
1
= 2 +2 x 0,17 = 2.34"
P
d2 = d2 + 2 x
1
= 8 + 2 x 0,17 = 8.34"
P
Diameter dedendum
d1 = d1 2 x
125
= 2 2 x 0.21 = 1.58"
P
d2 = d2 2 x
125
= 8 2 x 0.21 = 7.58"
P
. d1 N input
12
3,14 . 2 . 2400
= 1256 Ft/min
12
. d 2 N input
12
3,14 .8 . 2400
= 5024 Ft/min
12
Ndaya
n
T1 = 63.000
30
2400
= 787,5 lbin
T2 = 63000
30
600
=3150 lbin
Ft2
N . 33 .000
VP
30 x 33000
=788,21 lbin
1256
N . 33 .000
VP
30 x 33000
=197.05 lbin (arahnya berlawanan)
5024
- Gaya normal
Fn1 =
Ft1
788 ,21
=
= 869,69 lb
Cos
Cos 25
Fn2 =
Ft 2
197 ,05
=
= 217.42 lb (arahnya berlawanan)
Cos
Cos 25
- Gaya radial
Fr1
Fr2
- Gaya Dinamis
Untuk 0< Vp <2000
Fd =
=
600 Vp
. Ft1
600
600 1256
. 788.21 = 2438.19 lb
600
Fd
2438 .19
=
= 1.68 in
dp . Q . K
2 . 1,6 . 453
dimana :
Q =
2 xd 2
2.8
= 1,6
d1 d 2
2 8
9
13
b
p
p
SoxbxY
p
Fb1 =
32.000x1.68x0.277
= 2481.92 psi
6
25000x1.68x0.277
= 3311 psi
6
Ft x Ko x P x Kj x Km
Sat . Kl
< Tt
Kv x bx j
Kt . Kr
Dimana :
Ko = 1 (tabel 10-4)
Ks = 1 (spur gear)
Km = 1,3 (tabel 10-5)
J = 0.340 (untuk pinion)
Kv = 1
Kl = 1
Kt = 1 (temperatur pelumasan kurang dari 250 *F)
Kr = 1,33
Sat = 40000 (BHN 300) tabel 10-7
40 .000 . 1
788 ,21 . 1 . 6 . 1 . 1,3
>
1 . 1,33
1 . 1,68 . 0,335
30075,2 psi < 10924,01 psi (maka perencanaan roda gigi aman)
: 30 Hp
Putaran Input
: 2400 Rpm
Putran Output
: 1500 Rpm
Asumsi
Sudut kontak
: 25o
Jarak Poro
: 5
Diameter Pitch
: 6
a. Perbandingan Kecepatan
d
N4
1500
3
N3
2400
d4
rV
d4
= 1.6 x d3
d3 d4
2
5"
d 3 1.6 d 3 2.6 d 3
2
2
= 1 .6
d3
d4
Nt3
= P . d1
= 6 . 3.84 = 23 buah
Nt4
= 6 . 6.16 = 37 buah
0,25 0,25
= 0,042"
P
6
Working Depth
2 2
= 0,33"
P 6
Tinggi gigi
2,25 2,25
= 0,375"
.
P
6
Diameter adendum
d3 = d3 + 2 x
1
= 3.84 +2 x 0,17 = 4.18"
P
d4 = d4 + 2 x
1
= 6.16 + 2 x 0,17 =6.5"
P
Diameter dedendum
d3 = d3 2 x
125
= 3.84 2 x 0.21 = 3.44"
P
d4 = d4 2 x
125
= 6.16 2 x 0.21 = 5,76"
P
. d 3 N input
12
3,14 . 3.84 . 2400
= 2411.52 Ft/min
12
. d 4 N input
12
3,14 . 6.16 . 2400
= 3868,48 Ft/min
12
Ndaya
n
T3 = 63.000
30
2400
= 787,5 lbin
T4 = 63000
30
1500
=1260 lbin
Ft4
N . 33 .000
VP
30 x 33000
=410.52 lbin
2411.52
N . 33 .000
VP
30 x 33000
=255.91 lbin (arahnya berlawanan)
3868.48
- Gaya normal
Fn3 =
Ft 3
410 .52
=
= 450.95 lb
Cos
Cos 25
Fn4 =
Ft 4
255 .91
=
= 282.36 lb (arahnya berlawanan)
Cos
Cos 25
- Gaya radial
Fr3
Fr4
- Gaya Dinamis
Untuk 0< Vp <2000
Fd =
=
600 Vp
. Ft1
600
600 2411,52
. 410,52 = 2060,48 lb
600
Fd
2060 ,48
=
dp . Q . K
3,84 .1,23 .242
= 1.80 in
dimana :
Q =
2 xd 4
2 . 6,16
= 1,23
d3 d4
3,84 6,16
9
13
b
p
p
SoxbxY
p
25000.1,8.0,39
= 2925 psi
6
Fb2 =
25000.1,8.0,449
= 3367,5 psi
6
Ft x Ko x P x Kj x Km
Sat . Kl
< Tt
Kv x bx j
Kt . Kr
Dimana :
Ko = 1 (tabel 10-4)
Ks = 1 (spur gear)
Km = 1,3 (tabel 10-5)
J = 0.340 (untuk pinion)
Kv = 1
Kl = 1
Kt = 1 (temperatur pelumasan kurang dari 250 *F)
Kr = 1,33
Sat = 19000 (BHN 140) tabel 10-7
19 .000 . 1
410 ,52 . 1 . 6 . 1 . 1,3
>
1 . 1,33
1 . 1,8 . 0,335
14285,71 psi < 5314,08 psi (maka perencanaan roda gigi aman)
: 30 Hp
Putaran Input
: 2400 Rpm
Putran Output
: 2400 Rpm
Asumsi
Sudut kontak
: 25o
Jarak Poro
: 5
Diameter Pitch
: 6
a. Perbandingan Kecepatan
N6
d
2400
5
N5
2400
d6
rV
d5
= d6
d5 d6
2
5"
d5 d5
2d 5
2
2
10" = 2 d5 d5 = 5"
d6
= 10" - 5 = 5"
=1
d5
d6
Nt5
= P . d5
= 6 . 5 = 30 buah
Nt6
= 6 . 5 = 30 buah
0,25 0,25
= 0,042"
P
6
Working Depth
2 2
= 0,33"
P 6
Tinggi gigi
2,25 2,25
= 0,375"
.
P
6
Diameter adendum
d5 = d5 + 2 x
1
= 5 +2 x 0,17 = 5.34"
P
d6 = d6 + 2 x
1
= 5 + 2 x 0,17 = 5.34"
P
Diameter dedendum
d5 = d5 2 x
125
= 5 2 x 0.21 = 4.58"
P
d6 = d6 2 x
125
= 5 2 x 0.21 = 4.58"
P
. d 5 N input
12
3,14 . 5 . 2400
= 3140 Ft/min
12
. d 6 N input
12
3,14 . 5 . 2400
= 3140 Ft/min
12
Ndaya
n
T5 = 63.000
30
2400
T6 = 63000
30
2400
= 787,5 lbin
=787,5 lbin
=
Ft6=
N . 33 .000
VP
30 x 33000
=315,26 lbin
3140
N . 33 .000
VP
30 x 33000
=315,26 lbin (arahnya berlawanan)
3140
- Gaya normal
Fn5 =
Ft1
315 ,26
=
= 347,85 lb
Cos
Cos 25
Fn6 =
Ft 2
315 ,26
=
= 347,85 lb (arahnya berlawanan)
Cos
Cos 25
- Gaya radial
Fr5
Fr6
- Gaya Dinamis
Rumus dari buku deutschman, hal :582, (10-39)
Untuk 2000< Vp <4000
Fd =
=
1200 Vp
. Ft1
1200
1200 3140
. 315,26 = 1140,19 lb
1200
Fd
1140 ,19
=
dp . Q . K
5 . 1. 127
= 1.79 in
dimana :
K = 127 (stell BHN 225) tabel 10.11
- cek lebar gigi
9
13
b
p
p
SoxbxY
p
25.000x1,79x0.426
= 3169,79 psi
6
Fb6 =
25.000x1.49 x0,426
= 3169,79 psi
6
Ft x Ko x P x Kj x Km
Sat . Kl
< Tt
Kv x bx j
Kt . Kr
Dimana :
Ko = 1 (tabel 10-4)
Ks = 1 (spur gear)
Km = 1,3 (tabel 10-5)
J = 0.340 (untuk pinion)
Kv = 1
Kl = 1
Kt = 1 (temperatur pelumasan kurang dari 250 *F)
Kr = 1,33
Sat = 11000 (BHN 140) tabel 10-7
19 .000 . 1
315 ,26 . 1 . 6 . 1 . 1,3
>
1 . 1,33
1 . 1,79 . 0,335
8270.67 psi < 4100.77 psi (maka perencanaan roda gigi aman)
: 30 Hp
Putaran Input
: 2400 Rpm
Putran Output
: 1000 Rpm
Asumsi
Sudut kontak
: 25o
Jarak Poro
: 5
Diameter Pitch
: 6
a. Perbandingan Kecepatan
rV
Nout
Nin
d7
d8
d
1000
7
2400
d8
d8 = 2,4 d7
3" =
d7 d8
2
d 7 2,4 d 7
2
6" = d7 + 2,4d7
d7 = 1,76"
d8 = 6" d7
= 6" 1,76
= 4,24
Jarak poros c=3, untuk roda gigi 8 dan 9
c = 4, maka C =
4" =
d8 d9
2
4,24" d 9
2
8" = 4,24 + d9
d9 = 3,76"
Jadi :
d7 = 1,76
d8 = 4,24
d11 = 3,57
= P . d7
= 6 . 1,76
= 11 buah
Nt8
= P . d8
= 6 . 4,24
= 25 buah
Nt9
= P . d9
= 6 . 3,76
= 23 buah
0,25
P
= 0,042"
Working Depth
2
P
= 0,33"
Tinggi gigi
2,25
P
= 0,375"
Diameter Adendum
d7 = d7 + 2 .
1
P
= 1,76+2 . 0,17
= 2,1"
d8 = d8 + 2 .
1
P
= 4,24 + 2 . 0,17
= 4,58"
d9 = d9 + 2 .
1
P
= 3,76 + 2 . 0,17
= 4,1"
Diameter Dedendum
d7 = d7 2 .
1,25
P
= 1,76 2 . 0.21
= 1,34"
d8 = d8 2 .
1,25
P
= 4,24 2 . 0.21
= 3,82"
d9 = d9 2 .
1,25
P
= 3,76 2 . 0.21
= 3,34"
. d 7 N input
12
3,14 .1,76 . 2400
12
= 1105,28 Ft/min
Vp8 =
. d 8 . N input
12
3,14 . 4,24 . 2400
12
= 2662,78 Ft/min
Vp9 =
. d 9 . N input
12
3,14 . 3,76 . 2400
12
= 2361,28 Ft/min
= 63000.N daya
n
T7
= 63.000
30
2400
= 787,5 lbin
T8 = 63000
30
1800
= 1050 lbin
T9 = 63000
30
600
= 3150 lbin
f. Gaya yang terjadi
- Gaya tangensial
Ft7
N . 33 .000
VP
30 x 33000
1105 ,28
= 895,7 lb
Ft8
30 x 33000
2662 ,78
Ft9=
N . 33 .000
VP
30 x 33000
2361 ,28
= 419,28 lb
- Gaya normal
Fn7 =
Ft 7
Cos
895 ,7
Cos 25
= 988,29 lb
Fn8 =
Ft 8
Cos
371 ,79
Cos 25
Ft 9
Cos
419 ,26
Cos 25
= 462,6 lb
- Gaya radial
Fr7
= Fn7 . sin
= 988,29 . sin 25
= 417,66 lb
Fr8
= Fn8 . sin
= 410,22 . sin 25
= 179,36 lb (arahnya berlawanan)
Fr9
= Fn9 . sin
= 462,6 . sin 25
= 195,5 lb
- Gaya Dinamis
Untuk 0 < Vp < 2000
Fd
600 Vp
. Ft7
600
600 1105,28
. 895,7
600
= 2545,69 lb