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Quranic Arabic

Program

At end of this module, you will be able to understand the


basic concepts of Arabic Grammar.

Module AG01: Basic Arabic


Grammar Part I (Answers)
Muhammad Mubashir Nazir / Muhammad Shakeel Asim

www.islamic-studies.info

Table of Contents

Description

Page

Lesson 1: Parts of Speech

Lesson 2: Gender

Lesson 3: Case

Lesson 4: Number

Lesson 5: Pronouns

13

Lesson 6: Types of Verbs and Nouns

21

Quranic Arabic Program

Module AG01

Lesson 1: Parts of Speech


The Result
Now check your translation. Each word carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the
exercise.

Category

Word

Category

(with)


(Satan)


(Damned)

(for)


(Beneficent)

(Eternally Merciful)
(One)

(No)

(for)

(I seek refuge)

(from)

Word

(Name)

(Exalted)

(god)

(except)

(associate)

(Progeny, followers)

(Praise)

(Prophet)

(on, upon)

(The)

Quranic Arabic Program

(Great)

(and)
(Self-Sufficient)


(your, you)

(O Allah!)
(Bless!)

Module AG01

Lesson 2: Gender

The Result (1)


Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each line
carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

Gender

Meaning

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

Brother
Sister
Father
Mother
Father
Mother
Brother of mother
Sister of mother
Brother of father
Sister of father
A man with bad character
A woman with bad
character
A good / handsome man
A good / beautiful woman

Module AG01

Lesson 2: Gender

Gender

Meaning






Quranic Arabic Program

An ugly ____
An ugly ____
A big _____
A big _____
A short _____
A big _____
This _____
This _____
Paradise, Garden
Hell
Bridegroom
Bride
Hard, tough, difficult____
Hard, tough, difficult____
Market
A long ______

Word

Module AG01

Lesson 2: Gender

Gender

Meaning






Quranic Arabic Program

Yellow _____
Yellow _____
Green ______
Green ______
Red _____
Red _____
Blue ______
Blue ______
The most beautiful man
The most beautiful _____
Truthful ____
Truthful _____
Witness _____
Witness _____

Word

A liar _____
A liar _____

Module AG01

Lesson 2: Gender

The Result (2)


Now compare your work with the following table and calculate your score. Each word carries one
mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.



(White)



( Maternal Uncle)

Quranic Arabic Program

(Black)
(Green)

(Brother)
(Blue)


(Father)

(Big)

(This)


(Pious)

(Merciful)

(Leader)

(Respected)

(Handsome)

(Good)


(Red)



(Observer)

(Ugly)

(Small)

(Immoral)



(Father)

(Yellow)

(Good)

(Hard)


(Uncle)


(Liar)

(Truthful)


(Worshipper)

(Bridegroom)

(Helper)

Module AG01

Lesson 3: Case

The Result
Now compare your work with the following table and calculate your score. Each word carries one mark. If
your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

Possessive

Quranic Arabic Program

Meanings

Objective

Muhammad
Prophet
The Prophet
Thing
The thing
Verse, symbol
The verse, the symbol
Garden
The garden
Girl, daughter
The girl, the daughter
Sky
The sky

Subjective

Module AG01

Lesson 4: Number

The Result (1)


Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each line carries 6
marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise. Where the or and has the same word,
we have used only one word, other wise both of them are separate by a vertical line |.

Plural

Meanings

Two / Pair

Quranic Arabic Program

Singular

Muslim
Muslim Lady
Book
Pious person
Believer
Greatest
Foolish
person
Reformer
Satan, devil
One who
make disorder
Darkness
Lightening on
the sky
during rain
Garden


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Singular

Meanings

Person who
goes astray

Prayer

Heart

Disease

A chapter of
Quran

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Two / Pair

Lesson 4: Number

Plural

|
|

Worshipper
River, canal

Ear

Example

Small
Covering
Person with
bad character
Light

Punishment

10

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 4: Number
)The Result (2

Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each line carries 6
marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

Singular

Meanings

Two / Pair

Muslim
female
Worshipper
female
Prostrating
female
Observing
female
Fasting
female
Believing
female
Married
female
Devout
female
Pious female

|
|

A female
protecting
herself
Patient
female

Module AG01

Plural

Humble
female

Truthful
female

11

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 4: Number
)The Result (3

Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each line carries 5
marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

Feminine

Masculine

Two / Pair

Module AG01

12

Plural

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: Pronouns

The Result (1)


Compare with your work. Each word carries 2 marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the test. We
are not providing the answers for the Assignment 2 and 3.

English

He is a Muslim man.
Both of them are Muslim men.
All of them are Muslims men.
She is a Muslim woman.
Both of them are Muslim women.
All of them are Muslim women.
He is a Muslim man.
Both of them are Muslim men.
All of them are Muslims men.
She is a Muslim woman.
Both of them are Muslim women.
All of them are Muslim women.
I am a Muslim man.
We are Muslim men.
I am a Muslim woman.
We are Muslim women.

Quranic Arabic Program

13

Module AG01

Lesson 5: Pronouns

The Result (4)


Compare with your work. Each word carries 2 marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the test.

English

His book
Their book (two men)
Their book (3 or more men)
Her book
Their book (two women)
Their book (3 or more women)
Your book (a single man)
Your book (two men)
Your book (3 or more men)
Your book (a single woman)
Their book (two women)
Their book (3 or more women)
My book

Our book

Result for Test 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 and 9 are deliberately not provided.

Quranic Arabic Program

14

Module AG01

Lesson 5: Pronouns

The Result (7)


Compare with your work. Each word carries 2 marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the test.

English

Said to him

Said to both of them (male)

Said to all of them (male)


Said to her

Said to both of them (female)


Said to all of them (female)

Said to you (a single man)

Said to both of you (male)

Said to all of you (male)


Said to you (a single female)

Said to both of you (female)

Said to all of you (female)


Said to me

Said to us

Quranic Arabic Program

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Module AG01

Lesson 5: Pronouns

The Result (10)


Compare with your work. Each sentence carries 2 marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the test.

English
He is the One Who has created for you
whatever is in the earth.
The Satan tempted both of them.
So they used to learn (the art) from both of
them by which they used to discord between
a husband and his wife.
You blessed upon them, not those You were
angry upon them.
They ask you about the intoxicants and the
gambling. Say, 'In both of them, there is a
great sin.
Verily, only He is the one Who accepts
repentance, the merciful.



Y
[

So there is no harm on both of them if they


revoke the divorce.
And on the hereafter, they believe.
That is the fire whose fuel is men and stones.
And for them, there will be purified spouses
in it.
And what is revealed before you.
Do you want to exchange that is superior for

that is inferior.
So there is no harm on him, if one goes
around both of them (i.e. Safa and Marwah).
They said, 'Are you appointing a viceroy in
it, who will cause mischief in it (earth).

Quranic Arabic Program

16

Module AG01

Lesson 5: Pronouns

English
Verily, You are one perfect in knowledge and
wisdom.
O Adam! Dwell you and your wife in the
garden.
So pray your Lord for us.
He said, 'O Mary! From where did this came
for you.
And it is the truth testifying what is with
them.
In their hearts, there is a disease.

His throne is more vast than the heavens and


the earth and protection of both of themm
does not fatigue Him.
Which the earth produces, such as its greenherbs, its cucumbers, its garlic, its lentils and
its onions.
Thus We made that fate an exemplary
punishment.
And we sing Your praises and glorify You.
Certainly, the guidance provided by Allah,

that is the true guidance.


Allah has put a seal on their hearts, on their
ears and on their eyes.
O Mary! Surely Allah has exalted you,
purified you, and selected you (for His
service) over all the women of the world.
Remember when two parties from you
meditated cowardice, but Allah was the
protector for both of them.

Quranic Arabic Program






17

Module AG01

Lesson 5: Pronouns

English
Certainly, Allah provides you with a good
news of a word from Him. His name will be
Messiah, Jesus the son of Marry.
O Lord! How can there be a son for me.
He said, 'I give life and cause death.
He leaves them alone in their trespasses, so
they wander to and fro like a blind person.
From you, whoever will commit an open
indecency ..

They will live in it forever.


And from both of them, He spread countless
men and women.
Verily, You are the One who has knowledge of
the unseen.

You are Muslim women.


He is the listener (everything) and
knowledgeable for everything.

They are your attire and you are their attire.


You are a woman.
Beware! Surely they are those who cause
mischief.
And stay at your home.
For each one of both of them, 1/6 part (will be
given as inheritance).
And do not conduct a sexual intercourse with

them while you stay (for 10 days in) the


Mosques.

Quranic Arabic Program

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Module AG01

Lesson 5: Pronouns

English
And the divorced women must keep
themselves waiting for three menstrual
cycles. And it is not lawful for them that
they hide what ever Allah has created in
their wombs.

I will not be stretching my hand towards you


(to slay you).
Surely, we are a test, so do not disbelieve.
O Adam! Inform them about their names.

We are submitting for Him.


And they did not harm Us, but they were
causing harm to themselves.
Guide Us towards the straight path.

You should help them.


The disciples said, 'We are the helpers for
Allahs (cause).'
And the two from you, who commit that,
punish both of them. So if they repent and
improve, then leave both of them.
And I was not the one from those who are
rightly guided.
So keep away from women during the
menstrual cycles and do not approach them
until they are clean.
Verily, it is one of your tricks. Surely, your
trick is mighty indeed.

Quranic Arabic Program

19

Module AG01

Lesson 5: Pronouns

English
And I am not the one from the polytheists.
And you are not a follower of their direction
for prayers.
And if you have a doubt about what We have
revealed on Our slave
Surely, we are the reformers.
This is the (food) which was given to us
before.
Then come, I give you the wealth and let you
go in an honorable way.
O our Lord! Do not make us accountable if
we forget or commit a mistake.
And do not place a burden on us as You have
placed that on those who were before us.
O our Lord! Do not place a burden on us for
which there is no strength in us to bear.
And pardon us, forgive us, have mercy on
us, You are our Protector, so help us against
the unbeliever group.
How can he be the king on us? Whereas we
deserve more the power than him.
So you and your Lord should go to fight
them.
Thus, Allah promises the generous women
among you the great reward.

Quranic Arabic Program

20

Module AG01

Lesson 6: Types of Verbs and Nouns


The Result
Compare the result. Each word carried three marks. If your score is below 80%, repeat the test.
Category

Meaning

One who is
offended

The most
offender

He wanted

He is

Happy
Sinner

Category

He said

He sealed

He goes /
will go

He is left

He was
created

Meaning

He makes

One that is
observed

He
instructed

The most
knowledgeable

Prostrate!

Observer

Warner

Dont leave

Worship!

Make

One who is
protected
Dont say

The greatest

Great

Quranic Arabic Program

Follower
He denied

He
remained

He was said

Denier

One who is
worshipped

He is
worshipped

21

Dont
worship
One who
says

Module AG01

Lesson 6: Types of Verbs and Nouns


Category

Meaning

Category

Meaning

One who is
obeyed

The most
peaceful

Place of
looking

The most
respectful

Observatory

One who leaves

Be!

Dont be!

He commits a sin

One that is
protected

Knowledgeable

Honest

He observes
He helps
Help!
It was written
One that is
written

Writer

One who is just

Great
It was written

Quranic Arabic Program

Instructor,
dictator

22

Ruler
Tool to draw
lines
One who is
followed

The most
handsome

Observer

Place of
worship

Creature
Maker

Say!

He was
worshipped
He gave peace
Key

Place of war

One who
remains chaste

Module AG01

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