7.5.

GMDSS Global maritime safety and distress system

GMDSS-:

.
GMDSS :

1 VHF 20-30 nm.,

2 MF/HF do 100nm.,

A3 inmarsat cospas sarsat 70N / 70S,

A4 cospas- sarsat

.
GMDSS safety equipment

EPIRB - emergency positioning radio beacon,

406 MHz,

7.4. EPIRB
231

SART- Search And Rescue radar Transponder:

e 9 GHZ

o .

7.5. SART
Portable VHF radio:

( - ),

232

7.6.
(DSC CONTROLER-DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALL
CONTROLLER)

. stand by
(VHF/ch70, MF HF 2182,5 kHz) .
:
1.

Distress ( --- Distress call

distress relay)

2.

Urgency -

3.

Safety -

4.

Routine
:

1.

2.

3.

4.

233

7.7.


.
1.

( DSC CONTROLER-).

2.

DSC CONTROLER-.
j DSC

- VHF 16 2182 ( ),
:

YY (.: )

()

/ a

.
:

MAYDAY , MAYDAY,MAYDAY,
THIS IS TWO-ONE-ONE-TWO-THREE-NINE-SIX-EIGHTZERO,
MOTOR VESSEL "BIRTE" CALL SIGN DELTA,
ALPHA MIKE KILO,
POSITION SIX TWO DEGREES ONE ONE DECIMAL,
234

EIGHT MINUTES NORTH,

ZERO ZERO SEVEN DEGREES FOUR FOUR MINUTES EAST,
I AM ON FIRE AFTER EXPLOSION,
I REQUIRE FIRE FIGHTING ASSISTANCE,
SMOKE NOT TOXIC. OVER.

PAN PAN PAN PAN PAN PAN,
ALL STATIONS ALL STATIONS ALL STATIONS,
THIS IS TWO-ONE-ONE-TWO-THREE-NINE-SIXEIGHTZERO, MOTORVESSEL "BIRTE" CALL SIGN,
DELTA ALPHA MIKE KILO,
POSITION SIX TWO DEGREES ONE ONE DECIMAL,
EIGHT MINUTES NORTH ZERO ZERO SEVEN,
DEGREES FOUR FOUR MINUTES EAST,
I HAVE PROBLEMS WITH ENGINES,
I REQUIRE TUG ASSISTANCE OUT.

SCURIT SCURIT SCURIT,
ALL SHIPS ALL SHIPS ALL SHIPS IN AREA PETER REEF,
THIS IS TWO-ONE-ONE-TWO-THREE-NINE-SIX-EIGHTZERO,
MOTORVESSEL "BIRTE" CALL SIGN DELTA,
ALPHA MIKE KILO,
- DANGEROUS WRECK LOCATED IN POSITION TWO,
NAUTICAL MILES SOUTH OF PETER REEF OVER.

235

A I S - Automatic identification system

.
.
GPS CPA TCPA .

7.8.
:

(Admirality list of radio signals)
( , ).
OVER (, ).

.
236

:
Ch.16.VHF
Tees port control, Tees port control, Tees port control
This is MV fosseland, come in please OVER
MV fosseland this is tees port control,please change to channel one fower
Repeat: channel one fower
Ch.14vhf
Tees port control, This is MV fosseland, how do you read me OVER
MV fosseland this is tees port control I read you loud and clear
OVER
Tees port control, This is MV fosseland,
QUESTION: Do I have permission to use theshallow draft fairway at this
time
MV fosseland this is tees port control,
ANSWER: yes, you have permission to use theshallow draft fairway at this
time


- VHF 16 2182 kHz (
), :
YDY YDY YDY (.: )
:
(SI) ,
/ a ,
,
,
,
.

237

:
MAYDAY,MAYDAY,MAYDAY
ALL STATIOS,ALLSTATIONS,ALLSTATIONS
THIS IS TWO-ONE-ONE-TWO-THREE-NINE-SIX-EIGHT-ZERO,
MOTORVESSEL "BIRTE"
CALL SIGN:
DELTA ALPHA MIKE KILO
POSITION
SIX TWO DEGREES ONE ONE DECIMAL EIGHT MINUTES NORTH
ZERO ZERO SEVEN DEGREES FOUR FOUR MINUTES EAST
I have fire on board and need emediate assistance
MAYDAY,
THIS IS MV/ LAURA
I AM COMING TO YOUR ASSISTANCE
MY E.T.A. TO YOUR POSITIN IS IN ONE NINER MINUTES
I HAVE LAUNCHED MAYDAY RELAY
:
Ch.16.VHF
Tees port control, Tees port control, Tees port control
This is MV fosseland, come in please OVER
MV fosseland this is tees port control, please change to channel one fower
Repeat: channel one fower
Ch.14vhf
Tees port control, This is MV fosseland, how do you read me OVER
MV fosseland this is tees port control I read you loud and clear
OVER
Tees port control, This is MV fosseland,
QUESTION: do you have orders for me
238