Ms.

Bail
Pow Lhls week wlll look llke.
!"#$%& ()*+$%& ,*$#*+$%& (-).+$%& /.0$%&
- Balancing
- Synilesis
Reaciions
- Decomposiiion
Reaciions

- Combusiion
Reaciion
- Single
Displacemeni
Reaciion
- DD
Reaciion
- Piediciing
Pioducis
Piaciice
-Iniioduciion
io ile Mole
Unii
- Mole, Day :
- Quiz on
Clemical
Reaciions
Unii
Web Resources are available on
http://msbaik.weebly.com/
1 2-*302%4 .*%250"# 605- "7&8*#9
:9 ;"3<)+50"# "= !*5%4+
Elemeni + Oxygen ! oxide + eneigy
A + O
:
! AO + Eneigy
:Mg + O
:
! :MgO + Eneigy
>9 ;"3<)+50"# "= ?&$."2%.<"#+@
142"-"4+
CH
4
(g) + 2O
2
(g) ! CO
2
(g) + 2H
2
O(g)
+energy
- !"#$%& ()*+,-.& /0
1
$2+ 3
1
0

?&$."2%.<"#+ ;
7
?
7
! A9 B%.50%4@C#2"3D4*5* 2"3<)+50"# occuis wlen
ileie is noi enougl oxygen io compleiely ieaci
wiil ile subsiance.
Geneial Examples:
ieacianis: alcolol ]lydiocaibon + E
>F8G
!
pioducis: ;E
>F8G
H ?
>
E
F8G
- !"#$%&'& combusiion
;E
F8G
H ?
>
E
F8G
- $()'*(% combusiion
;
F+G
H ?
>
E
F8G
- *+!"#$%&'& combusiion

,, ./ +"' "'0&)1*2& 2$&!*3&45 (%1(62 (227#&
-*4(".5. !"#872'*"+9

I*#*.%4 J7%3D4*+K

LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL
J7:K B%.50%4 2"3<)+50"# "= $02%.<"# 5*5.%-&$.0$* F*5-%#*GK

;
>
?
MF8G
H E
>F8G

CO
(g)
+ H
2
O
(g)
CO
2(g)
+ H
2
O
(g)
complete combustion
CO
(g)
+ H
2
O
(g)
partial combustion
C
(s)
+ H
2
O
(g)
incomplete combustion
: :
:
More Lxamples
Ex. : ;"3D4*5* combusiion of caibon
ieiialydiide (meilane) gas:

CH
((g)
+ O
:(g)

______________________________________
Ex. C#2"3D4*5* combusiion of meilanol:

CH

OH
(aq)
+ O
:(g)





CO
2(g)
+ H
2
O
(g)
complete combustion
CO
(g)
+ H
2
O
(g)
partial combustion
C
(s)
+ H
2
O
(g)
incomplete combustion
CO
2(g)
+ H
2
O
(g)

C
(s)
+ H
2
O
(g)

:
:
i]:
:
1asks Lo CompleLe
! Balancing (woilsleei)
! Synilesis and Decomposiiion
Reaciion Piaciice (Oveilead
Sleei)
! Combusiion (P i:(, =iy, iS, iq,
:o)
! Texibool Reaciions Clapiei
Piaciice Quesiions
AcuvlLy Serles
ML1ALS: LlLhlum nALCGLNS: lluorlne
oLasslum Chlorlne
8arlum 8romlne
Calclum lodlne
Sodlum

Magneslum
Alumlnum
Zlnc
lron
nlckel
1ln
Lead

Pydrogen
Copper
Mercury
Sllver
Cold
GkCU 1: 8eacL w/ waLer
and acld
GkCU 2: 8eacL w/ acld
Group 3: uo noL reacL w/ aclds
or waLer
mosL reacuve
leasL reacuve
Slngle ulsplacemenL 8eacuon
(&D* :K C"#02 ;"3D")#$ H !*5%4
! A Meial displacing a meial in ile compound
(&D* >K C"#02 ;"3D")#$ H N"#O3*5%4 8%+
! Non meial displacing a nonmeial in ile compound (and being
ieleased as a gas)
! :"#$()& '0&*) )&%('*;& )&(!'*;*'6 *+ '0& <=
(&D* AK !*5%4 H ?>E F?OE?G
! A meial displacing H+ poiiion of waiei and cieaies a
base
(&D* MK !*5%4 H 120$
! A meial displacing H+ poiiion of waiei and cieaies an
ionic compound and lydiogen gas
! >&/&) '" '0& ?)"7$ *+ '0& <=

Slngle ulsplacemenL 8eacuons
Meta| or non meta| reacnng w|th a compound.
An elemenL by lLself wlll dlsplace a s|m||ar elemenL
ln a compound |f lL's more reacnve...
meLals: A + 8C - 8 + AC

halogens: A
2
+ 8C - C
2
+ 8A

" lf Lhe elemenL ls more reacuve ln Acnv|ty Ser|es,
lL wlll dlsplace elemenLs below lL
AcuvlLy Serles
ML1ALS: LlLhlum nALCGLNS: lluorlne
oLasslum Chlorlne
8arlum 8romlne
Calclum lodlne
Sodlum

Magneslum
Alumlnum
Zlnc
lron
nlckel
1ln
Lead

Pydrogen
Copper
Mercury
Sllver
Cold
GkCU 1: 8eacL w/ waLer
and acld
GkCU 2: 8eacL w/ acld
Group 3: uo noL reacL w/ aclds
or waLer
mosL reacuve
leasL reacuve
AcuvlLy Serles
ML1ALS: LlLhlum
oLasslum
8arlum
Calclum
Sodlum

Magneslum
Alumlnum
Zlnc
lron
nlckel
1ln
Lead

Pydrogen
Copper
Mercury
Sllver
Cold
kLAC1S WI1n WA1Lk AND ACIDS
D|sp|ace n from water
and ac|ds
kLAC1S WI1n ACIDS
D|sp|ace n
from ac|ds on|y
NC kLAC1ICN - Do not d|sp|ace n
*WrlLe waLer as nCn!*
Slngle ulsplacemenL, parL ll
Meta| |n water or ac|d

Ll
(s)
+ P
2
C
(l)
! LlCP
(aq)
+ P
2(g)


Ll
(s)
+ PCl
(aq)
! LlCl
(aq)
+ P
2(g)
Lxamples
Al
(s)
+ le
2
C
3(s)
!
Cl
2(g)
+ nal
(aq)
!
l
2(g)
+ naCl
(aq)
!
Zn
(s)
+ AgCn
(aq)
!
Cu
(s)
+ Ca(nC
3
)
2(aq)
!
Mg
(s)
+ PCl
(aq)
!
Ll
(s)
+ P
2
C
(l)
!
Al
2
C
3(s)
+ le
(s)


l
2(g)
+ naCl
(aq)
(noLe: lor sake of slmpllclLy, Lhe followlng are noL balanced)
no rxn
Ag
(s)
+ Zn(Cn)
2(aq)

no rxn
P
2(g)
+ MgCl
2(aq)

Al
3+
C
2-
na
+1
Cl
1-
LlCP
(aq)
+ P
2(g)
PCP
Zn
2+
(Cn)
1-
Consolldauon
Wlai can you say aboui ile aciiviiy seiies?

Wlai can you say aboui single displacemeni ieaciions?

Wlai iypes of combusiion ieaciions aie ileie? How aie
iley dieieni fiom one anoilei?