Metrado

METRADO DE CARGAS EN ALIGERADOS Y VIGAS

ALIGERADO
p.p.
piso
tabiqueria
s/c
Tot/m2(w')

VIGAS
0.300
0.100
0.100
0.300
1.290

Tn/m
Tn/m
Tn/m
Tn/m
Tn/m

b (cm.)
h (cm.)
l (m.)
p.p.
aligerado
Tab.(25) - h(m) =
Tab.(15) - h(m) =

Pgina 1

30
50
4.70

2.70

0.540
6.063
1.215

Total

7.818

CM. s/coef. (D)

CV. s/coef. (V)

3.520
1.410

Metrado

Tn/ml.
Tn/ml.
Tn/ml.

Pgina 2

Esfuerzos

ESFUERZOS POR COEFICIENTES (Las unidades deben ser coherentes)

CARGA ULTIMA (Wu) = 7.82
LUZ = 3.90
COEFIC.
1/8
1/9
1/10
1/11
1/12
1/14
1/16
1/20
1/24
V1(wl/2)
V2(0,575 wl)

VOLADIZOS

MOMENTO
14.864
13.212
11.891
10.810
9.909
8.494
7.432
5.946
4.955

CORTANTES
15.245
17.532

Pgina 3

q
p
l

7.818
1.500
1.000

M
V

5.409
9.318

Dim.Vigas

ARMADURA EN VIGAS ( f'c max.= 280 kg/cm2)

kg/cm2
kg/cm2

b=
h=
d1 =
d2 =
d=

30.00
50.00
5.00
5.00
45.00

cm.
cm.
cm.
cm.
cm.

Pb =
As(mx)->,75Pb =
As(min) =
Mmx =

0.0213
21.52
3.26
29.74

cm2
cm2
Tn-m

Vmx.(s/est.) =
Vmx.(c/est.) =

8.31
43.24

Tn.
Tn.

k
w
w.max.

B
d2

2.5 cm

210
4,200

f'c =
fy =

d1
ARMADURA SIMPLE

11481750
0.037494
0.31875

Pgina 4

ARMADURA DOBLE Y
FIERRO EN COMP.

Mu
A's
As

4.21 Tn-m
cm2
3.26 cm2

Vu
Av/s

17.53 Tn.
5.736 cm2/m

Dim.Vigas

max.= 280 kg/cm2)

d2

2.5 cm

H
ARMADURA DOBLE Y
FIERRO EN COMP.

Recomendado
1(3/8) + 2(1/2)

Anch.min
15.39

Estribos
(3/8) @ 25

Pgina 5

Areas

AREAS DE FIERRO Desa-

rrollo

cm

cm

kg/m

plg

12

0.48

1.50

0.14

3/16 "

23

0.64

1.99

0.25

1/4

"

35

0.95

2.99

0.56

3/8

"

46

1.27

3.99

0.99

1/2

"

57

1.59

4.99

1.55

5/8

"

69

1.91

5.98

2.24

3/4

"

92

2.54

7.98

3.98

"

Perim. Peso

# Desa-

Perim. Peso

(Maximo ancho de vigas o columnas)

10

11

12

0.18

0.36

0.53

0.71

0.89

1.07

1.25

1.43

1.60

1.78

1.96

2.14

0.32

0.63

0.95

1.27

1.58

1.90

2.22

2.53

2.85

3.17

3.48

3.80

0.71

1.43
11.31

2.14
14.76

2.85
18.21

3.56
21.66

4.28
25.12

4.99
28.57

5.70
32.02

6.41
35.47

7.13
38.93

7.84
42.38

1.27

2.53
11.94

3.80
15.71

5.07
19.48

6.33
23.25

7.60
27.02

8.87
30.79

10.13
34.56

11.40
38.33

12.67
42.10

1.98

3.96
12.58

5.94
16.66

7.92
20.75

9.90
24.84

11.88
28.93

13.86
33.01

15.83
37.10

17.81
41.19

2.85

5.70
13.21

8.55
17.62

11.40
22.02

14.25
26.43

17.10
30.83

19.95
35.24

22.80
39.64

5.07

10.13
14.48

15.20
19.52

20.27
24.56

25.34
29.60

30.40
34.64

35.47
39.68

Pgina 6

plg
3/16

"

1/4

"

8.55
45.83

3/8

"

13.93
45.87

15.20
49.64

1/2

"

19.79
45.28

21.77
49.36

23.75
53.45

5/8

"

25.65
44.05

28.50
48.45

31.35
52.86

34.20
57.26

3/4

"

40.54
44.72

45.60
49.76

50.67
54.80

55.74
59.84

60.80
64.88

"

10

11

12

COEFICIENTES DE MOMENTOS :

M = k . w . L

-1/9
-1/10

-1/24

-1/11

1/8
1/11
1/14

1/16

COEFICIENTES DE CORTANTES :
1.15

V = k . w . ( L/2 )

-1

-1

CORTES DE FIERRO EN ALIGERADOS

L1 /5

L1 /3

L2 /3

L1 /4

L1 /7 - d

L1 /5 - d

L2 /4

L2 /4 - d

L1

L
U
Z

2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5

L/3

L/4

L/5

0.67
0.83
1.00
1.17
1.33
1.50
1.67
1.83
2.00
2.17

0.50
0.63
0.75
0.88
1.00
1.13
1.25
1.38
1.50
1.63

0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30

L2

h = 20 cm
L/4 - d
0.33
0.455
0.58
0.705
0.83
0.955
1.08
1.205
1.33
1.455

L/5 - d
0.23
0.33
0.43
0.53
0.63
0.73
0.83
0.93
1.03
1.13

h = 17 cm
L/7 - d
0.12
0.19
0.26
0.33
0.40
0.47
0.54
0.62
0.69
0.76

L/4 - d
0.36
0.485
0.61
0.735
0.86
0.985
1.11
1.235
1.36
1.485

L/5 - d
0.26
0.36
0.46
0.56
0.66
0.76
0.86
0.96
1.06
1.16

h = 25 cm
L/7 - d L/4 - d
0.1457 0.28
0.2171 0.41
0.2886 0.53
0.36
0.66
0.4314 0.78
0.5029 0.91
0.5743 1.03
0.6457 1.16
0.7171 1.28
0.7886 1.41

L/5 - d
0.18
0.28
0.38
0.48
0.58
0.68
0.78
0.88
0.98
1.08

L/7 - d
0.07
0.14
0.21
0.28
0.35
0.42
0.49
0.57
0.64
0.71

L
U
Z

7.0

2.33

1.75

1.40

1.58

1.23

0.83

1.61

1.26

0.86

1.53

1.18

0.78

Combin.

COMBINACIONES DE FIERROS
AREA
cm2

FIERROS

ANCH.MIN.
cm.

AREA
cm/m

0.713
1.267
1.425
1.979
1.979
2.138
2.534
2.692
2.850
2.850
3.246
3.246
3.404
3.563
3.800
3.959
3.959
4.117
4.275
4.513
4.513
4.671
4.830
4.830
4.988
5.067
5.225
5.225
5.384
5.542
5.700
5.700
5.780
5.780
5.938
5.938
6.096
6.255
6.334
6.492
6.492
6.651
6.809
6.809
7.046
7.046
7.205
7.205

1(3/8)
1(1/2)
2(3/8)
1(5/8)
1(3/8) + 1(1/2)
3(3/8)
2(1/2)
2(3/8) + 1(1/2)
4(3/8)
1(3/4)
1(1/2) + 1(5/8)
1(3/8) + 2(1/2)
3(3/8) + 1(1/2)
5(3/8)
3(1/2)
2(5/8)
2(3/8) + 2(1/2)
4(3/8) + 1(1/2)
6(3/8)
1(3/8) + 3(1/2)
2(1/2) + 1(5/8)
3(3/8) + 2(1/2)
5(3/8) + 1(1/2)
1(5/8) + 1(3/4)
7(3/8)
4(1/2)
1(1/2) + 2(5/8)
2(3/8) + 3(1/2)
4(3/8) + 2(1/2)
6(3/8) + 1(1/2)
8(3/8)
2(3/4)
3(1/2) + 1(5/8)
1(3/8) + 4(1/2)
3(5/8)
3(3/8) + 3(1/2)
5(3/8) + 2(1/2)
7(3/8) + 1(1/2)
5(1/2)
2(1/2) + 2(5/8)
2(3/8) + 4(1/2)
4(3/8) + 3(1/2)
2(5/8) + 1(3/4)
6(3/8) + 2(1/2)
1(3/8) + 5(1/2)
4(1/2) + 1(5/8)
3(3/8) + 4(1/2)
1(1/2) + 3(5/8)

7.85
8.17
11.31
8.49
11.62
14.76
11.94
15.08
18.21
8.81
12.26
15.39
18.53
21.66
15.71
12.58
18.85
21.98
25.12
19.16
16.03
22.30
25.43
12.89
28.57
19.48
16.35
22.62
25.75
28.89
32.02
13.21
19.80
22.93
16.66
26.07
29.20
32.34
23.25
20.12
26.39
29.52
16.98
32.66
26.70
23.57
29.84
20.43

2.11
2.18
2.26
2.35
2.44
2.53
2.64
2.75
2.88
3.02
3.17
3.33
3.52
3.73
3.96
4.22
4.52
4.75
4.87
4.91
5.09
5.28
5.28
5.48
5.70
5.76
5.94
6.20
6.33
6.48
6.79
7.04
7.13
7.50
7.92
7.92
8.38
8.45
8.74
8.91
9.05
9.05
9.38
9.50
9.74
10.13
10.18

Pgina 9

ESTRIBO
(1/4) @ 30
(1/4) @ 30
(1/4) @ 29
(1/4) @ 28
(1/4) @ 27
(1/4) @ 26
(1/4) @ 25
(1/4) @ 24
(1/4) @ 23
(1/4) @ 22
(1/4) @ 21
(1/4) @ 20
(1/4) @ 19
(1/4) @ 18
(1/4) @ 17
(1/4) @ 16
(1/4) @ 15
(1/4) @ 14
(3/8) @ 30
(1/4) @ 13
(3/8) @ 29
(3/8) @ 28
(1/4) @ 12
(3/8) @ 27
(3/8) @ 26
(3/8) @ 25
(1/4) @ 11
(3/8) @ 24
(3/8) @ 23
(1/4) @ 10
(3/8) @ 22
(3/8) @ 21
(1/4) @ 9
(3/8) @ 20
(3/8) @ 19
(1/4) @ 8
(3/8) @ 18
(3/8) @ 17
(1/2) @ 30
(1/2) @ 29
(3/8) @ 16
(1/2) @ 28
(1/4) @ 7
(1/2) @ 27
(3/8) @ 15
(1/2) @ 26
(1/2) @ 25
(3/8) @ 14

Combin.

7.363
7.601
7.680
7.759
7.759
7.917
7.917
8.313
8.313
8.472
8.472
8.551
8.788
8.867
9.026
9.026
9.184
9.580
9.580
9.659
9.738
9.897
10.134
10.292
10.451
10.530
10.768
10.847
11.005
11.163
11.401

5(3/8) + 3(1/2)
6(1/2)
1(5/8) + 2(3/4)
3(1/2) + 2(5/8)
2(3/8) + 5(1/2)
4(5/8)
4(3/8) + 4(1/2)
1(3/8) + 6(1/2)
5(1/2) + 1(5/8)
3(3/8) + 5(1/2)
2(1/2) + 3(5/8)
3(3/4)
3(5/8) + 1(3/4)
7(1/2)
2(3/8) + 6(1/2)
4(1/2) + 2(5/8)
1(1/2) + 4(5/8)
1(3/8) + 7(1/2)
6(1/2) + 1(5/8)
2(5/8) + 2(3/4)
3(1/2) + 3(5/8)
5(5/8)
8(1/2)
5(1/2) + 2(5/8)
2(1/2) + 4(5/8)
1(5/8) + 3(3/4)
4(5/8) + 1(3/4)
7(1/2) + 1(5/8)
4(1/2) + 3(5/8)
1(1/2) + 5(5/8)
4(3/4)

32.97
27.02
17.30
23.89
30.16
20.75
33.29
30.47
27.34
33.61
24.20
17.62
21.07
30.79
33.93
27.66
24.52
34.24
31.11
21.39
27.97
24.84
34.56
31.43
28.29
21.70
25.16
34.88
31.74
28.61
22.02

11.559
11.638
11.718
11.876
12.272
12.430
12.509
12.747
12.984
13.143
13.380
13.618
13.697
13.855
14.251
14.409
14.489
14.726
15.122
15.360
15.597
15.835

6(1/2) + 2(5/8)
3(5/8) + 2(3/4)
3(1/2) + 4(5/8)
6(5/8)
5(1/2) + 3(5/8)
2(1/2) + 5(5/8)
2(5/8) + 3(3/4)
5(5/8) + 1(3/4)
4(1/2) + 4(5/8)
1(1/2) + 6(5/8)
1(5/8) + 4(3/4)
4(5/8) + 2(3/4)
3(1/2) + 5(5/8)
7(5/8)
5(3/4)
2(1/2) + 6(5/8)
3(5/8) + 3(3/4)
6(5/8) + 1(3/4)
1(1/2) + 7(5/8)
2(5/8) + 4(3/4)
5(5/8) + 2(3/4)
8(5/8)

35.20
25.47
32.06
28.93
35.51
32.38
25.79
29.24
35.83
32.70
26.11
29.56
36.15
33.01
26.43
36.47
29.88
33.33
36.78
30.20
33.65
37.10

Pgina 10

10.56
10.56
10.96
11.02
11.52
11.88
12.06
12.67
12.67
12.96
13.33
14.08
14.25
14.90
15.83
15.83
16.89
17.81
18.10
19.49
20.36
21.11
23.03
23.75
25.34
28.15
28.50
31.67
36.19
42.23
50.67

(1/2) @ 24
(1/4) @ 6
(3/8) @ 13
(1/2) @ 23
(1/2) @ 22
(3/8) @ 12
(1/2) @ 21
(1/2) @ 20
(1/4) @ 5
(3/8) @ 11
(1/2) @ 19
(1/2) @ 18
(3/8) @ 10
(1/2) @ 17
(1/2) @ 16
(3/8) @ 9
(1/2) @ 15
(3/8) @ 8
(1/2) @ 14
(1/2) @ 13
(3/8) @ 7
(1/2) @ 12
(1/2) @ 11
(3/8) @ 6
(1/2) @ 10
(1/2) @ 9
(3/8) @ 5
(1/2) @ 8
(1/2) @ 7
(1/2) @ 6
(1/2) @ 5

Combin.

16.230
16.468
16.706
17.101
17.339
17.576
18.210
18.447
19.081
19.318
19.952
20.189
21.060
21.931
22.802
23.000

1(5/8) + 5(3/4)
4(5/8) + 3(3/4)
7(5/8) + 1(3/4)
6(3/4)
3(5/8) + 4(3/4)
6(5/8) + 2(3/4)
2(5/8) + 5(3/4)
5(5/8) + 3(3/4)
1(5/8) + 6(3/4)
4(5/8) + 4(3/4)
7(3/4)
3(5/8) + 5(3/4)
2(5/8) + 6(3/4)
1(5/8) + 7(3/4)
8(3/4)
CUIDADO

30.51
33.97
37.42
30.83
34.28
37.74
34.60
38.05
34.92
38.37
35.24
38.69
39.01
39.32
39.64

Pgina 11