Lesson Title: Water Cycle Grade Level: 5 th grade Subject (ELA, SS, Sci, Math): Science Fine Art (Visual Art, Music, Dance, Theatre): Music Time of Lesson: 55 minutes Lesson Summary For this lesson, students will be introduced to rhythm via PowerPoint. Students will then be asked if they recall any definition they have learned about the word, rhythm. Students will hear three pieces to decipher whether or not each music piece has rhythm or not. Students will proceed learning about rhythm by being taught whole, half, quarter, and eighth notes, as well as, whole, half and quarter rests. Students will then be taught the definition of a staff, time signature, and overall, how to read music notes. Students will be asked to create their own 4-measure music piece to turn in. After the lesson, students will be asked to go back to their seats to discuss their thoughts about creating their own music piece, and discuss if they had any difficulties.
Essential Question How can we create songs with rhythm to portray the water cycle?
Plan for Previous Lesson(s) Plan for Next Lesson(s) For this lesson, students will be introduced to the water cycle by listening to the song Water Cycle Boogie by The Banana Slung String Band. Lyrics will be previously passed out for the students to follow along. Students will then be asked to state what they know about the water cycle using their background knowledge. Items will be listed on the board for visual representation. The teacher will then teach the students about the water cycle via PowerPoint. The PowerPoint will consist of the 4 stages (Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation, Runoff) of the water cycle. At the end of the PowerPoint, the students will be taught a short dance to help them remember the water cycle. After the short dance, students will be divided into even groups and assigned a stage of the water cycle. Students will then be asked to write 2-3 sentences about the given stage.
Students will continue the lesson about the water cycle by creating their own water cycle song. Students will be divided back into their assigned stages, and rearranged into new groups. The new groups will consist of a member from each stage. Together, the students will share their 2-3-sentence summary, and their 4-measure music piece. The students will then be asked to integrate their 2-3-sentence summary with the 4-measure music pieces. The group will then combine all the stages in chronological order, and produce the whole song. The teacher will record the end product, and post it on the classroom website.
Learning Objectives (Aim for 2-3 focused objectives)
Students will demonstrate their understanding of rhythm by using whole, half, quarter, and eighth notes and rests to creating a 4-measure music piece.
Students will demonstrate their understanding of time signature by correctly placing music notes on a staff.
Students will demonstrate their understanding of the water cycle by successfully producing a water cycle song.
Subject Area Standard(s) (Include standard headings, grade level and standard #s)
Grade 5, Science Topic E. Interaction of Hydrosphere and Atmosphere Indicator 1. Recognize and describe that the amount of water on Earth continues to stay the same even though it may change form one form to another. Objectives a. Describe how water on Earth changes (Condensation, Precipitation, Evaporation)
Art Standards(s) (Include standard headings, grade level and standard #s)
Grade 3, Music Standard 1.0 Perceiving, Performing and Responding: Aesthetic Education Indicator 4.0 Experiment with standard and individually created symbols to represent sounds Objectives b. Write simple rhythm patterns from dictation using quarter notes, two connected eighth notes, half notes, and corresponding rests in 4/4 time (2 measures)
Materials/Resources (Organize with headings ex: Instructional, Supplies, Technology) *Attach additional resources such as powerpoint presentations, weblinks, images, handouts, music etc. Vocabulary (Bold or underline terms and include student-friendly definitions) Water Cycle Boogie http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nWgpwldu8QU http://bananaslugs.bandcamp.com/track/water-cycle-boogie-2 Water Cycle Dance http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=geYnOSEh5IE
PowerPoint attached Water Cycle Rhythm
Blank Staff Handout
Whole Note- a note that has 4 beats. Half Note- a note that has 2 beats. Quarter Note- a note that has 1 beat. Eighth Note- a note that has a beat. Whole Rest- a note with 4 beats of rest. Half Rest- a note with 2 beats of rest. Quarter Rest- a note with 1 beat of rest. Water Cycle- the continuous movement of water in and around the Earth. Evaporation- The process when a liquid turns into gas. Condensation-The process when a gas turns into a liquid. Precipitation-The process when water falls from the sky in the form of rain, snow, hail, or sleet from too water in the clouds. Runoff- Oceans and lakes collect water that has fallen. Water evaporates into the sky again and the cycle continues.
Assessment: Rubric
First Day- 45 minutes Product/ Records to be Assessed Evaluation Criteria
4.0 (Exceeds Expectations) 3.0 (Meets Expectations) 2.0 (Approaches Expectations) 1.0 (Does not meet expectations) 2-3 Sentence Summary on given stage I. Use of Knowledge about the Water Cycle All stages of the water cycle are included and described in the music piece. 2-3 stages of the water cycle are included and described in the music piece. 1 stage is included or described in the music piece. No stages of the water cycle is included or described in the music piece. 4-measure music piece II. Use of Rhythm and Music Notes 4-5 different music notes are used in the music piece. 2-3 different music notes are used in the music piece. 1 music note is used in the music piece. 0 music notes are used in the music piece. Music Video Presentation III. Successful/Entertaini ng Presentation Students present with great enthusiasm and energy. Students successfully memorize the music piece. Students present with good enthusiasm and energy and successfully memorize the music piece. Students lack enthusiasm and energy, and miss a couple of words in the music piece. Students lack enthusiasm and energy and does not memorize the music piece. Instructional Sequence Approximate Time Procedure Set Up
Introduction
2-4 minutes
2-3 minutes
The teacher will pull up the Water Cycle Boogie by The Banana Slung String Band. The teacher will also pass out a worksheet of the lyrics. The teacher will set up the PowerPoint presentation about the Water Cycle.
Good morning class. Today we will be learning about the water cycle! Does anyone anything about the water cycle? Who has heard of the water cycle before? Possible Answers: Yes, No, Kind of
Second Day- 55 minutes Instructional Sequence Approximate Time Procedure
Core Activity
Closure/ Reflection
Clean up
30 minutes
5 minutes
1-2 minutes
Okay! Great. First we are going to listen to this song called the Water Cycle Boogie. Please follow along with the lyrics! *Students will hear the song once What are some key words you heard in this song? Expected Answer: Evaporation, Run off, Condensation, Precipitation
Awesome! Now, we are going to learn what the water cycle is, and learn the different stages the water cycle has! *Teacher will go over the PowerPoint
So far, we learned what the water cycle is and the important stages it goes through. Can anyone tell me what the water cycle is? Can anyone tell me how many stages there are in the water cycle? What are the names of those stages? Possible Answers: The continuous movement of water in and around the Earth. 4 Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation, Runoff
You guys are doing great! To continue with our lesson, I am going to teach a dance that will help you remember the steps of the water cycle. The teacher will show the students the dance to the water cycle that is shown in this Youtube video. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=geYnOSEh5IE
Students will be asked to form groups of four. Each group will represent a different stage of the water cycle. I will be separating you into groups of 4. Each of you will get an assigned stage of the water cycle. In your groups, I would like you to practice the dance I just showed you. Students will get into their groups and practice the dance.
Now that you guys know the water cycle by heart, in your science journal, I want you to write one or two sentences that explains what happens during your assigned stage. Students will create their own sentences and write it on a piece of paper.
After, Students will go back to their desks. Chairs are pushed in, and classroom is cleaned.
Set Up
Introduction
Core Activity
2-3 minutes
5 minutes
40 minutes
The teacher will pull up the PowerPoint presentation on Rhythm. The teacher will have a blank music sheet prepared to pass out for the students.
*PowerPoint is projected in the classroom. Good morning class. Today we will be going over rhythm! Does anyone know what rhythm is? Possible Answers: Yes, No, Kind of Expected Answer: No
Teacher will present and go over the definition of rhythm with the students.
We are going to go over 3 different pieces, and I want you to tell me if these pieces have rhythm. Listen carefully. CLAP FIRST MEASURE Does this piece have rhythm? Expected Answer: Yes! What about this piece? CLAP SECOND MEASURE Expected Answer: No! What about this last piece? Does this piece have rhythm? CLAP THIRD MEASURE Expected Answer: Yes!
Great Job Everyone! Can anyone tell me any words that are associated with rhythm or define what rhythm is? *Students possible answers will be written on the board. Possible Answers: Notes, Beat, Song, Music, Whole Note, Half Note, etc.
These are great answers! Today, we are going to learn about the different notes that can make up a rhythm. Can anyone name this note and how many beats it has? Expected Answer: Whole Note, 4 beats Great! What about this note? Anyone know how many beats this note has? Expected Answer: Half Note, 2 beats Excellent! What about this last one here? And how many rests does this note have? Expected Answer: Quarter Rest, One rest
After, the teacher will present the slide containing the various music notes. The teacher will read each of the notes aloud, as well as the number of the beats each note has. The class will then repeat after the teacher.
Students will be presented with another slide that shows the students what a musical staff is, and what a time signature is. Students will be taught that a time signature shows how many beats are in each measure.
Teacher will pass out a worksheet that contains a blank music staff and a 4 by 4 time signature. Students will be asked to create a 4- measure music piece by including the notes that were taught earlier today.
Closure/ Reflection
Clean Up
5 minutes
1-2 minutes So far, we learned that there are 4 beats per measure, the different notes that make up rhythm and the amount of beats each note has. Now, you are going to create your own music piece! Remember, there are only 4 beats per measure so be sure to count the number of beats you already used as you write your music piece! I will collect the music pieces at the end of class.
Teacher will discuss reflection questions about the whole lesson plan. Do you feel confident to make your own music piece now? What was hard about creating your own music piece? What was easy about creating your own music piece? What are three things you learned today?
Students are back at their desks. Chairs are pushed in, and classroom is cleaned.
Third Day Instructional Sequence Approximate Time Procedure Set Up
Introduction
Core Activity
Closure/ Reflection
Clean Up
2-3 minutes
5 minutes
40 minutes
5 minutes
1-2 minutes The teacher will set the desks up into groups of 4. Teacher will pass back 4- measure music piece the students created the day before.
Good morning class. For todays lesson I would like you to sit with your water cycle groups.
Students will sit in groups of 4 based on the different stages of the water cycle. The teacher will then create new groups by picking one student from each group.
Great. Now, I will be creating new groups for you. Please make sure that everyone in your group is a different stage of the water cycle.
Students will be in their new groups.
Today, we are going to create our very own water cycle song! In your new groups of 4, you will use the 4-measure music piece that you created yesterday and combine it with the one-two sentence summary you wrote about your assigned stage. I will give you 5-7 minutes to do that, starting now.
Students will have 5-7 minutes to combine their one-two sentence summary with their 4-measure music piece.
Is everyone finished? Expected Answer: Yes
Great! Now, you are going to work with your group and put yourselves in order based on the water cycle. Then, you are going to rehearse the music you have created with your group members to perfect your song.
Students will discuss with their groups who goes first, second, third, and fourth. Students will rehearse the song they have created.
Please let me know when you are finished! I will be going around to record your water cycle song!
The teacher will go around and record each water cycle song.
Students will be asked to return to their seats, and push in their chairs.
Plans to Display/Exhibit Student Work (Include a plan to show both the product and share the process)
I plan to exhibit my students artwork by creating a class video. It will then be posted onto the classroom website to show the parents what my students have been learning in Science class.