1. UNIT CONTEXT Subject/Content Area English Course English 10 AP Prep Grade Level 10 th grade Length of Unit: 8 weeks, 30 class days, 1-hr periods with a few half days.
2. FACTS ABOUT THE LEARNERS Whole Class Information (Class Profile) Number of students in class 43 students in 2 nd Period and 42 students in 3 rd Period Demographic Information: o 2 nd Period White-24, Hispanic-7, Filipino-6, Amer. Indian-2, African Amer.- 1, Vietnamese-1, Other Asian-1. 17 males, 26 females. RFEP-4, IFEP-2 Gate-13 Sped-RS-1 hearing problems. (needs to sit up front, must caption movies) o 3 rd Period White-25, Hispanic-8, Filipino-2, Amer.Indian-1, African Amer.-2, Vietnamese-1, Asian Indian-1, Other Asian-1 21 males, 21 females RFEP-4 (1E3), IFEP-1, LEP-1(E2) Gate-4 Sped-RS-1 hearing impairment (requires assisted technology, must sit up front, must caption movies.) Developmental Needs: Period 2: Many of the students in period 2 are gifted and require extra rigor in activities to hold their interest and support developmental growth. Many are athletes or involved in extra-curricular activities and may need extra time to do work outside of class so any time that can be given to them to finish their work in class is beneficial to them. This class is very friendly and respectful to each-other; they work well in groups or individually. Class responds well to visual aids and class discussions.
Period 3: Students in period 3 are a lively bunch and enjoy socializing with each other as well as the teacher. They can easily get off task but it only takes a gentle nudge from the teacher to get them back on task (usually just asking them to be quit or listen up works, if a particular student is the one doing most of the disrupting it usually works to ask that student a specific question about the content and that makes them stop and refocus on the task). There are several athletes in this class including three boys on the JV football team so giving students extra time to do homework in class is beneficial to these students and the class. Students respond well to group activities and class discussions as well as activities that give them the chance to move around.
Individual Student Information and Differentiation Strategies o Elena is an Early Intermediate student with reading and writing academic skills in her native language, Spanish. Elena is able to communicate her thoughts and opinions well in her writing. There are many grammatical and spelling errors but it Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 2 is still very clear what she is trying to say. It is very difficult however to understand what Elena is trying to express when she speaks. When she speaks she has many more errors grammatically and phonetically which makes it difficult to comprehend what she is trying to say in English. Therefore Elena needs support in both her writing and speaking skills but she needs more practice and corrective instruction with her speaking skills in particular. When teaching Elena it is important to adjust the process of instruction by speaking clearly and clarifying any confusing or high level vocabulary. Visually presented directions are also helpful. When asking students to take notes: writing down, underlining, bolding, or using different colors helps Elena know what parts of the notes are most important to remember and study. When assessing Elenas progress towards the learning goals Id look at her writing because she is able to more clearly articulate her thoughts through writing than speaking.
o Klaidas is an Early Intermediate student in my 3 rd period class. He has high academic skill in reading and writing in his native language of Lithuanian as well as his second language Russian. Klaidas is very outgoing and often participates in class discussions. He makes several errors when speaking but overall is able to get his message across clearly. He often has a misunderstanding of what a particular word means and despite his struggles with learning a new vocabulary he is not afraid to make those mistakes. He needs extra time when doing in class writing assignments. His writing in English shows that he needs improvement. He has many grammatical and structural errors as well as common misuse of words. When teaching Klaidas it is important to adjust the instruction process in order to use more visual clues and clearly written down and stated directions. When referencing something culturally relevant to North America you may need to check Klaidas for understanding because he may not have that background knowledge. When Assessing Klaidas for progress towards the learning goals I would look at his writing and his answers during class discussion because he struggles with both so it is best to look at several different types of assessments to determine his overall progress.
o Alex is a special needs student with a seventh grade reading level. Alex struggles with his sound/symbol relations. Alex has a hard time reading grade level text. Because of his struggles with reading Alex tends to avoid class discussion and group activities most likely because he has not done the required reading and does not know what to say. Adjusting the process of learning the book by providing Alex with an audio version of reading assignments will help Alex follow along in his book and help him further develop his sound symbol problems by having him both hear and see the words on a page simultaneously. When assessing Alex for progress towards the learning goals I would look at his written work because he avoids class discussion and verbal engagement so that would be harder to assess.
o Andrew is a special needs student designated as Sped-RS referring to a hearing problem. According to his 504 plan he needs to sit up front and needs captions on all videos and auditory presentations. Andrew is Vietnamese and English is his second language. His English language proficiency is Early Advanced and he is designated as an RFEP. In order to support Andrew we must adjust the instruction process by providing many visual aids and clearly written down instructions. We also often demonstrate or model what is expected of students to further ensure understanding. Andrew is seated up front in order to help with his hearing problems. When assessing Andrew for progress towards the learning goal I would look at his written assessments because he does not often participate in group discussions most likely due to his difficulties with hearing the other students. Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 3
o Jack in 2 nd period is a very intelligent student who enjoys participating in class discussions but almost never does his class work or homework. Teacher needs to monitor him and give him gentle nudges to get his work done, if left alone he will not do it. His avoidance of doing classwork may be due to his poor handwriting skills, it takes him a longer time to write something down than the other students and his handwriting is almost illegible. Jack can also be very disruptive in class and often distracts the other students near him. He is failing the class due to not turning in work. We have tried contacting his parents but so far have received no response. We have asked Jack to type up his work so that we can read his handwriting. I will also be recommending to Jack that if he changes the process in which he accomplishes his work by getting access to a laptop or typing device that we will allow him to use in order to do his classwork electronically. Hopefully by having the opportunity to type instead of handwrite his assignments he will be more motivated to finish his work. We have also recently changed Jacks seating arrangement placing him closer to the front in order to better monitor behavior and progress. When monitoring Jacks progress in regards to the overall topic and learning goals I look to his tests and quizzes because he doesnt have much classwork or homework to assess from.
2. UNIT RATIONALE: ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS & ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS This unit will be covering the themes of mans inhumanity to man (man vs. man), the darkness within humanity (man vs. the self), consequences of verbal and physical abuse, and what constitutes civilization.
Enduring Understandings (EU or Big Ideas) Students will understand that in the novel The Lord of the Flies William Golding is arguing that society is not what corrupts man but that man is what corrupts society.
Students will understand that verbally and physically abusing others can have grave consequences to both the victim and the perpetrator.
Essential Questions Are we our worst enemy? Who has power and why? What does it mean to be civilized? How does society maintain order? What role does fear play in the novel? What is the importance of rules and laws? Does society contaminate man? Or does man contaminate society? What is abuse?
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 4 3. UNIT CALENDAR DAY Standard Objective Student Activity Assessment 1 TITLE OF LESSON Lord of the Flies Iron Maiden Listening/C ritical Thinking Activity. (Unit 4: The Lord of the Flies- 1 st week) SL.10.2. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source. ELD: Expanding. 11. Justifying/arguing b) Express attitude and opinions or temper statements with a variety of familiar modal expressions (e.g., possibly/likely, could/would). Cognitive: After teacher has students listen to the song Lord of the Flies by Iron Maiden and do a close reading, annotation, and discussion on the lyrics and tone of the song they will be able to begin critically thinking about some of the main themes in the novel The Lord of the Flies. Students listen to song and watch the lyrics scroll across the video screen. Teacher passes out lyrics sheet and students are instructed to annotate the lyrics. After annotating lyrics students and teacher engage in a class discussion about what they noticed in the lyrics. Teacher provides guiding questions and students answer questions and respond to each-others comments. Students will refer back to their lyrics sheet for a follow up lesson after they finish all the readings.
Students will be assessed through observation of participation in class discussion and completion of annotating their lyrics sheet. Teacher will be looking for a sufficient amount of annotation IE: highlighting, underlining, writing notes in the margins, drawing connections etc.
2 TITLE OF LESSON Lord of the Flies Movie Connection 3 day lesson (Lord of The Flies Unit 4 1 st
week and 3 rd week) SL.10.2. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source. Expanding. 5. Listening actively Demonstrate comprehension of oral presentations and discussions on a variety of social and academic topics by asking and answering questions that show thoughtful consideration of the ideas or arguments with moderate support. Cognitive: After the teacher shows students the 1963 version of The Lord of the Flies movie students will have a better understanding of the overall plot and story of The Lord of the Flies and will be able to spend more cognitive energy on looking deeper into the text. Students listen to the teacher give directions on how to fill out their KWL charts. The KWL chart asks students to engage in the film by responding to three different questions in a graphic organizer: What I know, what I want to know, and what I learned. Students watch the film and fill out KWL chart either during the movie or afterwards as homework. Before and after each viewing of a section of the movie teacher leads students into a class discussion on the entries made or entries they will make in their KWL charts. Students will be assessed through participation in class discussion and completion of KWL chart. Teacher will look for a min. of ten responses in each criteria of the chart.
3 Tension and Conflict (Lord of the Flies Unit 4-2 nd week) SL.10.1 Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on- one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 9 10 topics, texts, and issues, building on others ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. a. Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a Cognitive and Affective: After the teacher leads the class through a review of what conflict is and how affects our lives students will be able to: provide evidence for the different types of conflict based on their prepared reading, will be able to collaborate with peers to analyze their Students listen to teacher give instruction on what conflict is and how they will be exploring conflict in the novel by collaboratively working on an assigned type of conflict seen in the novel. Students work in their table groups of 4-5 students and find evidence for their assigned type of conflict. They find the evidence and explain why that evidence is specific to their given conflict. Students choose a representative to bring their paper up to the document camera and present their findings to the class. Students are assessed through participation in class discussion, group work, and completed Tension and Conflict graphic organizer. Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 5 thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas. b. Work with peers to set rules for collegial discussions and decision- making (e.g., informal consensus, taking votes on key issues, presentation of alternate views), clear goals and deadlines, and individual roles as needed. ELD: Expanding 6. Reading/viewing closely a) Explain ideas, phenomena, processes, and relationships within and across texts (e.g., compare/contrast, cause/effect, themes, evidencebased argument) based on close reading of a variety of gradeappropriate texts, presented in various print and multimedia formats, using increasingly detailed sentences, and an increasing variety of general academic and domain specific words.
2. I nteracting via written English Collaborate with peers to engage in increasingly complex grade appropriate written exchanges and writing projects, using technology as appropriate. findings for significance and meaning, and will both write down their findings as well as present them to class via a group representative.
Students not presenting take notes on their Tension and Conflict graphic organizers. Teacher then leads students in a discussion about which forms of conflict are more prevalent in the novel and why Golding has presented them that way. 4 Themes and Thesis Lesson (Unit 4: The Lord of the Flies- Week 2) W.10.2 Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text.
ELD: Expanding 7. Evaluating language choices Explain how successfully writers and speakers structure texts and use language (e.g., specific word or phrasing choices) to persuade the reader (e.g., by providing well worded evidence to support claims or connecting points in an argument in specific ways) or create other specific effects, with moderate support. Cognitive: After teacher gives direct instruction about theme and how to differentiate it from symbols or topics students will be able to form their own thesis based on theme and they will be able to find and keep track of evidence in the novel that specifically supports that thesis by filling out an Indexing Notes chart.
Students listen to direct instruction and take notes paying close attention to bolded material. Students read the two paragraphs on the differences between theme, symbols and topics and summarize them in their own words in their notes. Students read along with the teacher and take note of the passages and quotes the teacher says are pertinent to the idea she/he is tracking. Students watch the teacher model how to find and keep track of relevant evidence in the indexing notes chart. At the end of the lesson students are given time to start brainstorming an idea or thesis they would like to start tracking to better prepare them for their essay at the end of the unit. Students will be assessed through observation of participation, note taking, and the later completion of their indexing notes chart.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 6
The Into or hook of the unit is on a day before the listed five days above in which I play the song Lord of the Flies by Iron Maiden and doing a close read and annotation of the lyrics. Another hook into the unit is showing the 1963 movie of The Lord of the Flies this also happens before the five days above.
The Through or main instruction of the unit will be through reading the novel, watching the movie, discussion about the reading, completion of group and individual activities addressing: theme, symbolism, characterization, tone, diction, imagery, and style, chapter quizzes, study of Freuds theory in connection with the novel, study of real world connections with the novels themes, and a final project.
The Beyond or closure/transfer of the Unit will be in discussion and reflective writings after finishing the novel, activities, and final project. The discussion and reflection writing will be geared
5 Fear and The Beast (Unit 4 The Lord of the Flies-Week 2) RL.10.5 Analyze in detail how an authors ideas or claims are developed and refined by particular sentences, paragraphs, or larger portions of a text (e.g., a section or chapter).
SL.10.4 Present information, findings, and supporting evidence clearly, concisely, and logically (using appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation) such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, substance, and style are appropriate to purpose (e.g., argument, narrative, informative, response to literature presentations), audience, and task. CA
ELD: Expanding : 9. Presenting Plan and deliver a variety of oral presentations and reports on grade appropriate topics that present evidence and facts to support ideas using growing understanding of register. 2. I nteracting via written English Collaborate with peers to engage in increasingly complex grade appropriate written exchanges and writing projects, using technology as appropriate. Cognitive and Affective: After teacher leads a review of chapters 5 and 6 students will examine, discuss, and form concise arguments about the topics of fear and the darkness within mans heart through a close reading and discussion of quotations from chapters 5 and 6 of The Lord of the Flies, and by answering some essential questions about The Beast. Students work individually on a fear graphic organizer and then participate in a short discussion of their answers. Students then read along with the teacher paying close attention to and taking note of important passages and quotes brought up by teacher and class discussion on chapters 5 and 6. After the review students listen to the teacher give directions and model how to participate in the group activity. Students receive their assigned set of questions based on the topics of fear and the beast in chapters 5 and 6. Students work collaboratively in their table groups of 4-5 students and formulate their answers to the questions. Students then decide how best to present their findings to the class whether it be by using the document camera, the white board, or poster paper. Students choose one or two representatives to present their work to the class. Students not presenting take notes on their questions sheet. At the end of the lessen teacher leads a discussion reviewing what they learned and how they can apply that knowledge to the rest of the unit as well as in real life. Students are assessed through observation of participation in class discussions and group activity, as well as completion of their questions sheet. Groups are assessed on completion of the activity and visual presentation of their findings. Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 7 towards addressing what was learned, answering the essential questions, and checking for completion of the learning goals.
4. WEEK OF LESSON PLANS (starting on next page).
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 8 TITLE OF LESSON Lord of the Flies Iron Maiden Listening/Critical Thinking Activity. (Unit 4: The Lord of the Flies- 1 st week) CURRICULUM AREA & GRADE LEVEL 10 th Grade AP Prep DATE OF LESSON 10-23-2013 CA CONTENT STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED SL.10.2. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source. CA ELD STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED Expanding. 11. Justifying/arguing b) Express attitude and opinions or temper statements with a variety of familiar modal expressions (e.g., possibly/likely, could/would). BIG IDEA ADDRESSED (Enduring Understanding: WHY this material is important; how it fits in with the unit or theme) This song engages students with a relevant, modern, interpretation of some of the themes in the novel The Lord of the Flies. Namely the themes of: the darkness in mans heart, murder, morality, and what it is to be civilized. This activity encourages students to start thinking about these themes before they fully emerge within their reading of the text. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS ADDRESSED Speculate on what/who is the Lord of the Flies. What is morality? What makes a person morally good? OBJECTIVE(S) OR LEARNING GOAL(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Cognitive
After teacher has students listen to the song Lord of the Flies by Iron Maiden and do a close reading, annotation, and discussion on the lyrics and tone of the song they will be able to begin critically thinking about some of the main themes in the novel The Lord of the Flies. ASSESSMENT(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Formative (progress-monitoring) Students will be assessed through participation in group discussion and completion of annotated lyrics sheet.
PREDICTION OF LIKELY DIFFICULTIES STUDENTS MAY ENCOUNTER WITH THIS MATERIAL (possible misconceptions or assumptions) Students sometimes struggle with making assumptions and forming their own individual opinions so may need encouragement to do so. INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES: What the teacher does to help students cope with the difficulties in order to succeed STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSE D REASONS/RATI ONALES Anticipatory Set (Into) -Teacher plays video of Iron Maiden song with scrolling lyrics. (4 min) Auditory Engages students. Instruction (Through) 1.)Teacher plays video once then passes out lyrics sheets and plays video a second time telling students to this time listen along with the song and annotate the following onto their lyrics sheet: what they notice, find interesting, are confused by, are curious about, find connections with, have assumptions about, or have general comments about. (5 min) 2.) Teacher gives students a few extra minutes to close read the lyrics and continue to annotate Auditory, Visual Guides students through the activity STUDENT ACTIVITIES: What the students do
STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSED REASONS/RATIONALES Anticipatory Set (Into) Students listen to song and watch scrolling lyrics. (4 min)
Instruction (Through) 1.) Students listen to teacher direction and then listen to song and begin annotating lyric sheet. (5 min)
2.) Students continue working on annotating. (3 min.)
3.) Students participate in
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 9 what they notice. (3 min) 3.) Teacher then opens the class up for discussion. Asking students: What did you like about the song? What did you not like about it? What stood out to you in the lyrics and why? What do you think the theme of this song could be? What is morality? What do you think he is referring to when he says Something within us, To be lord of the flies? (10 min) 4.) Teacher asks students to look back on their lyric sheets and chunk them by stanza. Teacher tells students to write in their own words what they think each stanza means or is trying to say. Teacher demonstrates what to do by doing a think-aloud of the first two lines in the first stanza and annotating her/his thoughts onto her/his lyric sheet under a document camera. (5 min.) 5.) Teacher gives students time to work on last instruction and walks the room checking for progress and understanding. (5 min) 6.) Teacher leads discussion on each stanza. (5 min)
Guided Practice (Through) Teacher gives instructions and demonstrates what is expected of students.
Auditory, visual Informs students on exactly what they need to do. Independent Practice (Through) Students annotate lyrics following the instructions given.
Visual Engages students in a cognitive activity.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Teacher lets students know that this activity helps them to start thinking critically about some of the main themes and topics in the novel. Auditory So they know why we are spending time on this activity. Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Teacher explains that they need to hold onto the lyrics sheet because they will re-visit the song after reading the novel to see how accurate their assumptions and annotations were and what we can then add to it. Auditory Informs students about activity in the future.
class discussion. (10 min)
4.) Students listen to directions and follow along with teacher think-aloud demonstration. (5 min)
5.) Students work on explaining in writing on their sheet what each stanza is about. (5 min.) 6.) Students participate in group discussion (5 min)
Guided Practice (Through) Students listen and watch instruction.
Independent Practice (Through) Students work on annotations.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Students listen to teacher.
Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Students listen to teacher and think about how reading the novel will help enhance their understanding of the song.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 10
INFO ABOUT ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS: Consider students individually and as a group Kristy is an E3, Early Intermediate student. She is quiet and doesnt appear to enjoy socializing with her peers in class. She doesnt like doing homework or classwork so she needs constant reminders and encouragement. Kristys writing needs some improvement but most of her errors come from simply not doing the reading or classwork.
INFO ABOUT STUDENTS W/ SPECIAL NEEDS (include gifted students) : Consider students individually & collectively There are 13 Gifted students in one class and 4 in the other so keeping these students interested, engaged and challenged is a goal.
Andrew has hearing problems and must be seated in the front and whenever movies or music is played captions or visuals are needed. Andrew doesnt mind working in pairs but becomes less engaged when working in groups probably due to his difficulty hearing the other group members. He is college-bound. DIFFERENTIATION FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Content: No prior knowledge is needed. Process: Content is presented in an engaging way both visually presented and auditory. Product: Completion of annotated sheet and answering questions asked by the teacher specifically geared to her level. DIFFERENTIATION FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Content : Is relevant and engaging Process: Visuals aid Andrew and high level analytical questions geared towards gifted students keep them thinking and engaging the material at that level.
RESOURCES : Document camera lyrics sheet (attached below-next page) Iron Maiden video. o http://youtu.be/OWX-Fmajtqw
REFLECTION
The lesson went very well many of the students already knew of the band Iron Maiden and were very interested in what we were going to do with the song. Students unfamiliar with the band also enjoyed the activity and the chance to listen to music during class. They were able to easily point out connections to the novel so far from the lyrics. They asked engaging questions and held others attempted to answer the others questions when able, sometimes leading to a few interesting classroom debates about the meaning and symbolism behind a particular lyric. For this activity I played a video with a static photo and scrolling lyrics in the future I may try to engage students further by playing a more active video, perhaps of a live concert recording of the song. Overall I felt this lesson accomplished my goal of creating an interesting, engaging, and relevant anticipatory set to my unit on the novel The Lord of the Flies.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 11 Iron Maiden Lord Of The Flies Lyrics Songwriters: GERS, JANICK / HARRIS, STEPHEN PERCY
I don't care for this world anymore I just want to live my own fantasy Fate has brought us to these shores What was meant to be is now happening
I've found that I like this living in danger Living on the edge it makes feel as one Who cares what's right or wrong, It's reality Killing so we survive Wherever we may roam Wherever we may hide Gotta get away!
I don't want existence to end We must prepare ourselves for the elements I just want to feel like we're strong We don't need a code of morality
I like all the mixed emotion and anger It brings out the animal the power you can feel And feeling so high with this much adrenalin Excited but scary to believe what we've become
Saints and sinners Something within us We are lord of the flies
Saints and sinners Something within us To be lord of the flies
Saints and sinners Something willing us We are lord of the flies
Saints and sinners Something within us To be lord of the flies
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 12 TITLE OF LESSON Lord of the Flies Movie Connection 3 day lesson (Lord of The Flies Unit 4 1 st week and 3 rd week) CURRICULUM AREA & GRADE LEVEL English 10 AP Prep DATE OF LESSON Thursday 10/24/13 -Friday 10/25/13 And finishing on 11/0513 CA CONTENT STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED SL.10.2. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source. CA ELD STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED Expanding. 5. Listening actively Demonstrate comprehension of oral presentations and discussions on a variety of social and academic topics by asking and answering questions that show thoughtful consideration of the ideas or arguments with moderate support. BIG IDEA ADDRESSED (Enduring Understanding: WHY this material is important; how it fits in with the unit or theme) Students will be introduced to the plot and story of The Lord of the Flies through an easily accessible and familiar medium, film. By familiarizing them with the overall plot and story students will be able to more deeply engage in the actual text during reading, conversation, lessons, and activities in this Unit. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS ADDRESSED How does the movie differ from the novel? What did I learn from watching the film? Did you see anything familiar to you happen in the film? For example think the events of bullying in the film, does that happen at school? OBJECTIVE(S) OR LEARNING GOAL(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Cognitive After the teacher shows students the 1963 version of The Lord of the Flies movie students will have a better understanding of the overall plot and story of The Lord of the Flies and will be able to spend more cognitive energy on looking deeper into the text. ASSESSMENT(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Formative (progress-monitoring) To ensure that students are following the plot and story in the film they will be required to fill out a KWL graphic organizer that asks them What I know, What I Want to Know, and What I Learned. PREDICTION OF LIKELY DIFFICULTIES STUDENTS MAY ENCOUNTER WITH THIS MATERIAL (possible misconceptions or assumptions) Some may struggle with understanding the thick British accents so captions will help. Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 13 INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES: What the teacher does to help students cope with the difficulties in order to succeed STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSED REASONS/RATIONALES Anticipatory Set (Into) Teacher announces that they will be watching a movie today.
auditory Gets students excited. Instruction (Through) 1.) Teacher explains that they will be watching the 1963 movie version of LOTF in order to familiarize them with the plot and story. 2.) Teacher passes out KWL chart and explains how students are supposed to fill it out. Gives brief example of each section. They can fill it out during or after viewing of part 1, and then add to it for the viewing of part 2. (5 min). Teacher gives brief introduction to this version of the film, turns the captions on and plays the film. (35 min).
Visual, auditory Informs students on how watching the movie will help them. Guided Practice (Through) Teacher gives examples of how to fill out KWL chart.
Visual, auditory Informs students on how to complete assignment. Independent Practice (Through) Students watch film and fill out KWL chart. Visual, auditory KWL chart allows teacher to track students attention to the movie.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Teacher hold brief discussion about what students have learned so far in the film and what they expect to see next.
Auditory Progress monitoring. STUDENT ACTIVITIES: What the students do
STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSED REASONS/RATIONALES Anticipatory Set (Into) Students listen
Instruction (Through) 1.) Students listen and look at handout, asking questions as needed. (5min) 2.) Students watch film. (35 min)
Guided Practice (Through) Students watch and listen to the teacher give examples of what kind of information to put on KWL chart.
Independent Practice (Through) Students watch film and fill out KWL sheet.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Students think about what they just saw and engage in the group discussion about the movie so far.
Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Students think about the chapters they have read so far ( 1 and 2) and think about how the movie enhances their understanding or view of certain events that happened during those chapters.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 14
Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Teacher tells students that if they are having a hard time understanding what is going on in the novel due to the foreign diction or unfamiliar references during their reading to think back on what they saw in the film to help bridge the gap of their confusion. Auditory Informs students again on how watching the film will help enhance their understanding of the text.
INFO ABOUT ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS: Consider students individually and as a group Kristy is an E3, Early Intermediate student. She is quiet and doesnt appear to enjoy socializing with her peers in class. She doesnt like doing homework or classwork so she needs constant reminders and encouragement. Kristys writing needs some improvement but most of her errors come from simply not doing the reading or classwork.
INFO ABOUT STUDENTS W/ SPECIAL NEEDS (include gifted students) : Consider students individually & collectively There are 13 Gifted students in one class and 4 in the other so keeping these students interested, engaged and challenged is a goal.
Andrew has hearing problems and must be seated in the front and whenever movies or music is played captions or visuals are needed. Andrew doesnt mind working in pairs but becomes less engaged when working in groups probably due to his difficulty hearing the other group members. He is college-bound. DIFFERENTIATION FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Process (how the material is learned) Captions are added to help ELL with the difficult job of decoding and understanding the British accents present in the film.
DIFFERENTIATION FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above KWL chart engages the gifted students intellectually through its open ended format. Captions were added to help Andrew who has a hearing problem. RESOURCES (Attach materials needed to implement the lesson e.g., power point presentation, text, graphic organizer) 1963 movie version of The Lord of the Flies on DVD. KWL chart. (included on next page)
REFLECTION
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 15
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 16 TITLE OF LESSON Tension and Conflict (Lord of the Flies Unit 4- 2 nd week) CURRICULUM AREA & GRADE LEVEL English 10 AP Prep DATE OF LESSON Tue. 10/29/13 CA CONTENT STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED 1. SL.10.1 Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher- led) with diverse partners on grades 910 topics, texts, and issues, building on others ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. a. Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas. b. Work with peers to set rules for collegial discussions and decision-making (e.g., informal consensus, taking votes on key issues, presentation of alternate views), clear goals and deadlines, and individual roles as needed.
CA ELD STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED Expanding 6. Reading/viewing closely a) Explain ideas, phenomena, processes, and relationships within and across texts (e.g., compare/contrast, cause/effect, themes, evidencebased argument) based on close reading of a variety of gradeappropriate texts, presented in various print and multimedia formats, using increasingly detailed sentences, and an increasing variety of general academic and domainspecific words.
2. Interacting via written English Collaborate with peers to engage in increasingly complex grade appropriate written exchanges and writing projects, using technology as appropriate. BIG IDEA ADDRESSED (Enduring Understanding: WHY this material is important; how it fits in with the unit or theme) In is important for students to understand the role conflict plays in our lives and our decisions. It is also important that students study the conflicts of man vs. man and man vs. self, two of the biggest themes in the novel The Lord of the Flies. This activity helps scaffold students understanding of these themes and better prepares them for their essay and writing project at the end of the unit. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS ADDRESSED Which types of conflicts are unavoidable? Why? How can you avoid conflict? How do you deal with stress?
OBJECTIVE(S) OR LEARNING GOAL(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Cognitive Affective After the teacher leads the class through a review of what conflict is and how affects our lives students will be able to: provide evidence for the different types of conflict based on their prepared reading, will be able to collaborate with peers to analyze their findings for significance and meaning, and will both write down their findings as well as present them to class via a group representative.
ASSESSMENT(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Formative (progress-monitoring) Observation of group participation, grading of group presentation, and completed Tension and Conflict graphic organizer.
PREDICTION OF LIKELY DIFFICULTIES STUDENTS MAY ENCOUNTER WITH THIS MATERIAL (possible misconceptions or assumptions) Process: Some students will be hesitant about working in groups and may need some monitoring and encouragement. May also need to go over the definition of conflict in order to fix any misconceptions students may have with the word. Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 17 INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES: What the teacher does to help students cope with the difficulties in order to succeed STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSE D REASONS/RATIONALES Anticipatory Set (Into) Teacher asks students what conflicts students have in their lives right now and leads a group discussion about their answers. (5 min)
Auditory Warm up exercise. Instruction (Through) 1.) Teacher hands out Tension and Conflict graphic organizer and gives directions for the activity. Teacher explains that they will be working at their table groups (4-5) and will be given a conflict type to explore. Their group is responsible for finding a specific example of that type of conflict from the text and citing it on their graphic organizers. Making sure to note the page numbers. Teacher then tells students that after they find examples they will then answer the following questions: -What led up to that conflict? -Were they able to find a solution to the conflict? -If yes, what was that solution. -If no, what could they have done? Teacher then explains that after they finish that they will elect a representative from their group to be the reporter and a reporter from each table will be responsible for sharing their answer with the rest of the class. The class will take notes on their organizer making sure to note the example and page number being discussed. (3 min.) 2.) Teacher then assigns each table group with their Auditory, visual, collaborati ve Builds students social skills and gets them engaged with the content in a collaborative way. STUDENT ACTIVITIES: What the students do
STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSED REASONS/RATIONALES Anticipatory Set (Into) Students answer teacher question in a group discussion. (5 min)
Instruction (Through) 1.) Students listen to directions and ask questions as needed. 2.) Students work on assignment together in table groups. 3.) Students elect a reporter and reporter comes up to document camera with their paper and explains their answers and responds to questions. Other students take notes on their papers.
Guided Practice (Through) Students listen.
Independent Practice (Through) Students work on assignment in their table groups.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Students listen.
Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Students think about real world connections to the novel and the topic of conflict.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 18 type of conflict and as students work on assignment teacher walks around the room and monitors for participation and progress. (15 min) 3.) Teacher asks for the reporters to come forward one table at a time and place their paper under the document camera for all to see their answers and take notes. Teacher prompts reporter to explain their choice and their answers. (15-20 min)
Guided Practice (Through) Teacher guides class discussion at beginning and then provides direct instruction on how to do activity.
Auditory So students know what to do. Independent Practice (Through) Students work in their table groups on the assignment and share their answers with the class via an elected reporter from each group. Visual, auditory So students build their social skills and classroom community.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Teacher talks about how there are many important and varied types of conflicts present in the novel that are worth taking note of.
Auditory Wraps up the lesson. Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Teacher discusses some real world conflicts that exist in everyday life as well as globally and how we can determine a lot about a person, nation, or society based on how they handle these different kinds of conflicts. Auditory Gives a real world connection for students to think about.
INFO ABOUT ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS: Consider students individually and as a group INFO ABOUT STUDENTS W/ SPECIAL NEEDS (include gifted students) : Consider students individually & collectively Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 19
Kristy is an E3, Early Intermediate student. She is quiet and doesnt appear to enjoy socializing with her peers in class. She doesnt like doing homework or classwork so she needs constant reminders and encouragement. Kristys writing needs some improvement but most of her errors come from simply not doing the reading or classwork.
There are 13 Gifted students in one class and 4 in the other so keeping these students interested, engaged and challenged is a goal.
Andrew has hearing problems and must be seated in the front and whenever movies or music is played captions or visuals are needed. Andrew doesnt mind working in pairs but becomes less engaged when working in groups probably due to his difficulty hearing the other group members. He is college-bound. DIFFERENTIATION FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Process Directions are very clearly discussed and repeated for further comprehension and the main concept being discussed conflict is clearly defined at the beginning of lesson. DIFFERENTIATION FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Process (how the material is learned) Collaborative activity is designed to get students thinking critically about the material and making decisive choices as a group. This should be engaging at a high enough level and interesting enough to hold the gifted students interest. RESOURCES Novel Document Camera Tension and Conflict Graphic Organizer (provided on next page) REFLECTION Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 20
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 21 TITLE OF LESSON Themes and Thesis Lesson (Unit 4: The Lord of the Flies-Week 2) CURRICULUM AREA & GRADE LEVEL English 10 AP Prep DATE OF LESSON 10/29/13 CA CONTENT STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED W. W.10.2 Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text.
CA ELD STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED Expanding 7. Evaluating language choices Explain how successfully writers and speakers structure texts and use language (e.g., specific word or phrasing choices) to persuade the reader (e.g., by providing wellworded evidence to support claims or connecting points in an argument in specific ways) or create other specific effects, with moderate support.
BIG IDEA ADDRESSED (Enduring Understanding: WHY this material is important; how it fits in with the unit or theme) It is important for students to understand what a theme is and how they can track how an author addresses theme in a novel by collecting evidence that supports it. This activity is designed to provide students with a strategy that will help them organize their thoughts and track a theme, symbol, or topics progression through the novel. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS ADDRESSED What is a theme? How can we find theme? What is the difference between theme and main topic? What is the difference between theme and symbols? How can we use theme to discuss author choice?
OBJECTIVE(S) OR LEARNING GOAL(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Cognitive After teacher gives direct instruction about theme and how to differentiate it from symbols or topics students will be able to form their own thesis based on theme and they will be able to find and keep track of evidence in the novel that specifically supports that thesis by filling out an Indexing Notes chart.
ASSESSMENT(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Formative (progress-monitoring) Completion of indexing notes chart, notes on theme and observation of participation.
PREDICTION OF LIKELY DIFFICULTIES STUDENTS MAY ENCOUNTER WITH THIS MATERIAL (possible misconceptions or assumptions) Students may get bored with the direct instruction so teacher should make sure to engage students with relative questions during the lesson. Also some students may need some help knowing what parts of the instruction of important to take note of so important or key points have been bolded.
INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES: What the teacher does to help students cope with the difficulties in order to succeed STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSE D REASONS/ RATIONAL ES Anticipatory Set (Into) Teacher asks students if they know what the word theme refers to. Teacher leads a discussion about what they think theme means and how it is different from the main topic and symbols. (5 min)
Auditory Gauge student knowled ge and warm up their thinking. Instruction (Through) Auditory, Informs STUDENT ACTIVITIES: What the students do
STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSED REASONS/RATIONALES Anticipatory Set (Into) Students listen and participate in discussion.
Instruction (Through) 1.) Students listen and take notes. 2.) Students listen, read, and summarize the two paragraphs. 3.) Students listen and
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 22 1.) Teacher gives definition of a theme then goes into the 4 ways that authors can express a theme having students take notes. The 4 ways are read aloud by the teacher and are visible on the document camera. Key points students should take note of are in bold type. (5-8 min) 2.) Teacher then puts a document with two paragraphs describing the differences between a symbol and theme as well as the difference between topic and theme. Teacher tells students to read and summarize the paragraphs in their notes. (5-8 min) 3.) Teacher then asks students what kind of note taking strategies they use. Teacher shares some of the strategies she/he uses. Teacher and students hold a short discussion of this and then move on. (2-3 min) 4.) Teacher then introduces a new way of taking notes focused on collecting evidence to support a thesis for an essay or literary project. Teacher hands out the Indexing Data graphic organizer and then explains how students are supposed to use the organizer throughout their time reading the novel in order to start gathering supporting evidence for the essays they will be writing after they finish reading The Lord of the Flies. (2-3 min) 5.) Teacher explains that she/he will now demonstrate how to use the organizer effectively by doing a close reading of the beginning of chapter 4 together with the focus of looking for evidence that supports a thesis that explores the idea of Nature vs. Nurture. Teacher and visual students on what to do with the activity and teaches them a new note taking strategy. participate in discussion about note taking strategies. 4.) Students listen and look over the graphic organizer. 5.) Students participate in the close reading of chapter 4 with the teacher and take notes on what the teacher tells them to write down. 6.) Students think about what they want to write their essay about and what they want their thesis to be about. Guided Practice (Through) Students listen to teacher give instructions and provide demonstration.
Independent Practice (Through) Students read and summarize the two paragraphs and think about what they want their thesis to be about.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Students think about what a theme means.
Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Students think about how using this strategy will help them save time and energy when they need to write the essay.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 23 students read chapter four stopping now and then when they come across evidence that either supports the idea of Nature or Nurture. Teacher has students write the quote, page number, and what idea it supports on the back of their paper to serve as an example. (10-15 min). 6.) Teacher then gives students time to think about and develop what thesis idea they would like to start tracking during their readings.
Guided Practice (Through) Teacher provides direct instruction on the meaning of theme and gives explanation and demonstration of how to use the indexing notes chart.
Auditory, visual Informs students on what to do. Independent Practice (Through) Teacher has students read two paragraphs on the difference between theme and symbols and theme and main topic and has them summarize the paragraph in their notes. Students also think about what they want their thesis to be about.
Auditory, visual Students assess what they know and what they have learned and apply the new note taking strategy to help them support and formulate their own thesis.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Teacher reviews once more what a theme is and checks for understanding.
Auditory Checks for understa nding. Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Teacher explains how by doing all of this work during the reading of the novel they are saving themselves Auditory Informs students on what to do with new Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 24
from having to go back through the novel to find evidence for their essay and get them to start thinking critically about their topics and ideas.
knowled ge.
INFO ABOUT ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS: Consider students individually and as a group Kristy is an E3, Early Intermediate student. She is quiet and doesnt appear to enjoy socializing with her peers in class. She doesnt like doing homework or classwork so she needs constant reminders and encouragement. Kristys writing needs some improvement but most of her errors come from simply not doing the reading or classwork.
INFO ABOUT STUDENTS W/ SPECIAL NEEDS (include gifted students) : Consider students individually & collectively There are 13 Gifted students in one class and 4 in the other so keeping these students interested, engaged and challenged is a goal.
Andrew has hearing problems and must be seated in the front and whenever movies or music is played captions or visuals are needed. Andrew doesnt mind working in pairs but becomes less engaged when working in groups probably due to his difficulty hearing the other group members. He is college-bound. DIFFERENTIATION FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Content: Important information that must be included in notes are bolded to focus attention specifically on that section of the material. DIFFERENTIATION FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Product: Students are required to independently add new evidence to their notes as they read and to consistently think about how that evidence can be used in their future essay. RESOURCES: Indexing Notes chart. Document camera Document of two paragraphs The Lord of the Flies novel REFLECTION Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 25 Directions: Read the two paragraphs and summarize them in your own words.
A symbol might be a specific object or person that has deeper meaning but a theme is usually carried throughout the book and is about life, society, or human nature. They explore timeless or universal ideas and are usually implied (which might make them harder to identify but easier to argue).
It is important to recognize the difference between the theme of a literary work and the subject of a literary work. The subject is the topic on which an author has chosen to write. The theme, however, makes some statement about or expresses some opinion on that topic. For example, the subject of a story might be war while the theme might be the idea that war is useless.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 26 4 Ways that Authors can Express a Theme
1. Themes are expressed and emphasized by the way the author makes us feel. By sharing feelings of the main character you also share the ideas that go through his mind.
2. Themes are presented in thoughts and conversations. Authors put words in their characters mouths only for good reasons. One of these is to develop a storys themes. The things a person says are much on their mind. Look for thoughts that are repeated throughout the story.
3. Themes are suggested through the characters. The main character usually illustrates the most important theme of the story. A good way to get at this theme is to ask yourself the question, what does the main character learn in the course of the story?
4. The actions or events in the story are used to suggest theme. People naturally express ideas and feelings through their actions. One thing authors think about is what an action will "say". In other words, how will the action express an idea or theme?
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 27
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 28
TITLE OF LESSON Fear and The Beast (Unit 4 The Lord of the Flies-Week 2) CURRICULUM AREA & GRADE LEVEL English 10 AP Prep DATE OF LESSON 10/31/13-11/01/13 CA CONTENT STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED RL.10.5 Analyze in detail how an authors ideas or claims are developed and refined by particular sentences, paragraphs, or larger portions of a text (e.g., a section or chapter).
SL.10.4 Present information, findings, and supporting evidence clearly, concisely, and logically (using appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation) such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, substance, and style are appropriate to purpose (e.g., argument, narrative, informative, response to literature presentations), audience, and task. CA
CA ELD STANDARD(S) ADDRESSED Expanding : 9. Presenting Plan and deliver a variety of oral presentations and reports on gradeappropriate topics that present evidence and facts to support ideas using growing understanding of register. 2. Interacting via written English Collaborate with peers to engage in increasingly complex grade appropriate written exchanges and writing projects, using technology as appropriate. BIG IDEA ADDRESSED (Enduring Understanding: WHY this material is important; how it fits in with the unit or theme) In this lesson students will think about the topic of fear and how it affects them. They will also look at how the topic of fear is addressed in the novel and how it affects the boys on the island differently. They will also think about the topic of mans inhumanity to man as symbolized by the beast in chapters 5 and 6. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS ADDRESSED What/who is the beast? What does it represent? How do people deal with fear? How does fear manifest? How does fear control people? OBJECTIVE(S) OR LEARNING GOAL(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Cognitive Affective After teacher leads a review of chapters 5 and 6 students will examine, discuss, and form concise arguments about the topics of fear and the darkness within mans heart through a close reading and discussion of quotations from chapters 5 and 6 of The Lord of the Flies, and by answering some essential questions about The Beast. ASSESSMENT(S)choose type(s) as appropriate Formative (progress-monitoring) Students will be assessed through observation of participation in class discussion and group activity. Students will be assessed by the quality and completion of their group assignment. Students will also be assessed by completion of the questions sheet.
PREDICTION OF LIKELY DIFFICULTIES STUDENTS MAY ENCOUNTER WITH THIS MATERIAL (possible misconceptions or assumptions) Some students may be shy to working in a group environment and may need extra monitoring and encouragement to get them to actively participate in the group. One way to encourage them to participate in the group activity is to say that if you see some students doing more work in a group than others than you will assign those that are not participating as much to be their groups representatives and they will have to present to the whole class. This may encourage them to participate in the group more to avoid the more scary prospect of sharing in front of the whole class. Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 29 INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES: What the teacher does to help students cope with the difficulties in order to succeed STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNIN G STYLE(S) ADDRESS ED REASONS/ RATIONAL ES Anticipatory Set (Into) Students are given a graphic organizer asking them to reflect on their responses to fear. Teacher leads a discussion about student answers (volunteers only-can be a touchy subject). (10 min)
Instruction (Through) 1.) Teacher leads a close reading of select sections of chapters 5 and 6 and has students take notes on important quotations and passages. (10-15 min) 2.) Teacher passes out questions sheet and assigns each table group with a set of questions they are responsible for answering and sharing with the class. Each group will present their answers in whichever way they feel works best. They will have access to the document camera, white board, as well as poster paper and colored markers. Teacher explains that after they have had time to work on the questions a representative or two from each group will present their work and explain their answer while everyone else takes notes. (5 min) 3.) Teacher walks around monitoring groups progress and giving support as needed. (20 min.) 4.) Teacher asks representatives to come up and share their groups answers while other students take notes. (15-20 min)
Guided Practice (Through) Teacher leads students through a review of chapters 5 and 6 directing them
STUDENT ACTIVITIES: What the students do
STEPS (Fill in each box with specific information) LEARNING STYLE(S) ADDRESSED REASONS/RATIONALES Anticipatory Set (Into) Students work on the fear graphic organizer and share their answers in a class discussion. (10 min)
Instruction (Through) 1.) Students participate in a close reading of chapters 5 and 6 and take notes on important quotations and passages. (10-15 min) 2.) Students receive questions sheet and instructions from the teacher. (5 min) 3.) Students work on finding the answers to their questions as a group (4-5 students) then decide on how best to present their answers to the class. (20 min) 4.) Each group decides on one or two students to present their answers to the class while those not presenting take notes. (15- 20 min)
Guided Practice (Through) Teacher leads review of chapters 5 and 6 and gives instructions on what passages and quotes students should take note of. Teacher also provides instructions on how to do group activity with questions sheet.
Independent Practice (Through) Students work in their table groups (4-5 students) and find answers to their assigned questions from the sheet. They then decide on how best to
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 30 towards important quotes and passages in the chapters that will relate to the lesson topic of fear and the beast. Independent Practice (Through) Students work together in their groups to answer a couple of essential questions on the topics of fear and the beast. Then they choose a group representative or two and they share their groups answers with the rest of the class and explain why they answered the way they did. Other students take notes.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Teacher summarizes what they now know about fear and the beast in chapters 5 and 6 and encourages students to keep tracking these topics and themes throughout the rest of the novel. (3 min)
Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Teacher asks everyone to answer the last question on the sheet. How do you explain the presence of evil in the world? And how would Golding explain it?
Teacher and students discuss and argue their answers in group discussion. (5 min)
present their answers to the class and do so.
Closure (summarize; make meaning of the lesson) Students listen to teacher summarize the learning for the day.
Transfer (Beyond) (opportunities to apply the learning) Students answer the last question on their sheet and then argue and discuss their answers in a quick class discussion.
INFO ABOUT ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS: Consider students individually and as a group Kristy is an E3, Early Intermediate student. She is quiet and doesnt appear to enjoy socializing with her peers in class. She doesnt like doing homework or classwork so she needs constant reminders and encouragement. Kristys writing needs some improvement but most of her errors come from simply not doing the reading or classwork. INFO ABOUT STUDENTS W/ SPECIAL NEEDS (include gifted students) : Consider students individually & collectively There are 13 Gifted students in one class and 4 in the other so keeping these students interested, engaged and challenged is a goal.
Andrew has hearing problems and must be seated in the front and whenever movies or music is played captions or visuals are needed. Andrew doesnt mind working in pairs but becomes less engaged when working in groups probably due to his difficulty hearing the other group members DIFFERENTIATION FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Process: We review chapters 5 and 6 and focus in on important quotations and passages and discuss their importance and significance to the topics of fear and the beast. This helps English Language Learners by giving them a chance to check their understanding of the learning and lets them know what sections of the text to spend more time on. Product: Students progress will be assessed in two different ways. The first is observation of participation in class discussion and group DIFFERENTIATION FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS choose area(s) as necessary based on information above Process: Students are asked to govern themselves in their groups and come up with the answers to their questions by working together and engaging in the text. They are also able to present their answers in several different ways. This process engages the gifted students by giving them the freedom to decided how best to come up with the answers as well as how best to present them to the class.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 31
activity, the second is through completion of the questions sheet. This gives English Language Learners who may not be fully comfortable with their speaking skills another way in which they will be assessed though participation in group activity is still mandatory.
RESOURCES: (Attached below lesson template.) Novel Questions sheet Document Camera White Board and markers Poster paper and markers REFLECTION Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 32 Fear and The Beast Questions Sheet
1. Consider the sign from the world of grown-ups in chapter 6. How is this ironical? 2. What are the reactions of the various boys to the beast? What does this tell you about them? 3. Put Simons vision of the beast into your own words. Describe it; where does it come from? 4. Who first mentions the beast? Why does it come up? Explain.
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 33 5. If the beast is psychological, how can we overcome it? 6. What are your plans for controlling your beast? 7. Consider the title of the book. Do you think it will have a connection to the beast? Why? 8. List historical & fictional figures you could describe as both heroic and sick and explain why?
Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 34 5. MATERIALS/RESOURCES Document Camera, Computer, Speakers, Iron Maiden song, 1963 movie of LOTF, LOTF literary connection movie, video clip of Golfing talking about the novel, Graphic organizers, Chapter Quizzes, Novel, pictures of symbols, white board, white board markers, activity sheets, project directions sheet, rubric for final project.
6. REFLECTION I have differentiated instruction to meet the varying needs of my high achievers by raising the rigor level in many of the activities but scaffolding them so that my struggling students and students with EL issues can still understand and successfully participate. My unit plan is strong in its variety of activities and in its scaffolding to prepare students for what they are required to know and to do for their final project. My plan is limited greatly by the class size of 43 and 42 students I simply am unable to do some of the activities I would have liked to do if I had a smaller size class. My unit has many forms of informal and formal assessments to gauge student learning of the content and bigger picture message, this will help me determine the effectiveness of my unit in regards to student learning. While designing this unit plan I learned that I have many visual learners and that I tend to gear my lessons towards both visual and auditory learners but that I dont have many opportunities to engage the kinesthetic learners mostly due to the restrictions of space due to class size. I know now that designing a unit plan that suits the needs of all of your students as well as fits the necessary learning goals and standards is a very trying and complicated process.
7. RUBRIC WITH SELF-ASSESSMENT
UNIT RUBRIC 20 points
Design Component & Criteria Approaching Meets (Including the criteria for Approaching & Meets) Exceeds (Including the criteria for Approaching, Meets & Exceeds) Unit Context 1 point Describes the subject/content area, curse, grade level & & describes the length of unit, number of class periods and lengths of periods. & describe where it fits within the year plan. Student Facts 2 points Provide information the whole class (demographics, readiness, interests, learning profile) & describe 5 individual students (2 ELL, 2 Special Ed and another student of your choice). Include the students name, label, grade level, culture, language, SES, family, affect, individual ed goals, readiness (reading, writing and subject area level), interests, & learning profile & include information about students affects and needs for their learning environment. Different- iation 3 points Describe the differentiation strategy(ies) for the 5 individual students & label the strategy (lesson content, process or product) and the way it addresses the students identity and developmental needs (readiness, interest or learning profile) & provide how the strategy will be assessed for effectiveness and altered if needed. Unit Rationale 1 point Explain the importance of unit in the students big picture of learning & describes the enduring understandings - what students will know and be able to do at the end of the unit & articulate what essential questions you will use to frame the unit & label the questions based on the Six Facets of Understanding. Standards and Objectives 1 point Both CA Content and ELD Standards are identified and each is addressed in an objective that contains a condition, verb, and criteria
& each objective is labeled by the type (cognitive, affective, psychomotor or language) and number of the standard it addresses & identify which of the six facets of understanding it is designed to address. Assessment 2 points Provide an assessment for each objective and articulates
& identify the formality, purpose, implementation method and evaluation criteria. & provide description of how you will communicate of expectations, self- assessment process and provide a sample of student work. Amanda Bevers Unit Plan 35 Into 1 point Provide an into, activity for unit & describe in detail the steps the teacher will take to implement the into lesson and any needed materials (i.e. graphic organizer, ppt, model, rubric) & provide script for teacher and times for each activity. Through 2 points Provide a unit calendar outlining what is addressed each day (objectives, standards, student activity and assessment) & each activity is student centered with multiple opportunities for the instructor to check for understanding & provide instructional materials for each lesson plan. Beyond 1 point Provide a beyond activity for unit & describe in detail the steps the teacher will take to implement the beyond activities and any needed materials (i.e. graphic organizer, ppt, model, rubric) & provide script for teacher and times for each activity. Lesson Plans 4 points 3-5 lesson plans are provided
& each lesson meets all the requirements specified in their perspective rubrics including all the instructional materials & A full scripted Lesson is provided for each day of the week. Materials & Resources 1 point Describe all the materials needed to implement the lesson/unit & the materials address a range of student needs and variety of interests and learning profiles & the materials display the candidates imagination and creativity. Reflection 1 point Address all the reflection prompts about differentiation, strengths and limits of the lesson, & effectiveness of lesson & describe what you learned about yourself and your students & identify what you would keep in mind for the next lesson.
Self- Evaluation 5 points will be deducted if not included Provide a copy of the rubric with the unit plan & highlight the criteria for each component & provide hand written evidence for each criteria marked and identify what page for each item.