Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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SUBSIDIA
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Edited by
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Samuel N. C.Lieu
Macquarie University
. Sydney
Associate ~ditor
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University of Utrecht
Associate Editor
'
'
WON
(Union Acadhique Internationale)
. INTERNATIONAL ACADEMIC
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DICTIONARY.
OF MANICHAEAN
TEXTS
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To the spirit
O 2004 BREPOLS
All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced. stored in a remeval system, or transmitted, in any
form or by any mean$ electronic, mechanical, photocopying. recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission
of the publisher.
ISBN 2-503-51776-5
D/2~/0095/141
Contents
Editor's foreword
~ntroduction.
vi
vii
Abbreviations
. .
xiii
Bibliography .
xviii
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Editor's foreword
The purpose and plan of the Dictionary of Manicbaean Texts have been explained in the
Foreword to VoL I (1998) by Professor Alois van Tongerloq Editor in Chief of the Corpus Fontium
Manichaeorum, and in the Introduction to that volume by Professor Samuel N. C Lieu, its editor. The
original plan was for a work in three volumes, the third of which would be divided into three fascicles.
As work has progressed, however, it has become clear that the Iranian texts from Central Asia were too
extensive to be covered in a single fascicle We also came to the conclusion that it would be convenient
for users of the Dictionary to have a consolidated English index to the whole work as a separate
volume. The slightly expanded scheme resulting from these modifications is as follows:
Vol. 1: Texts f rom the Roman Empire - Texts and citations in Syriac, Greek, Coptic and Latin
VoL Ik Texts f rom Iraq and Iran - Texts and citations in Syriac, Arabic and Zoroastrian Middle
Persian.
Vol. 111: Texts f rom Central Asia and Cbina, in four parts
Part 1: Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian;
. Part 2: Sogdian, Bactrian and New Persian;
Part 3: Old Turkish and Tcdmian~I
Part 4: Chinese.
VoL IV: English index to Volumes 1-111.
After the publication of Vol. I of the Dictionary the future of the project was for a while uncertain,
since few scholars with the necessary linguistic expertise had sufficient time to devote to its completion
The problem was solved in 1999 by a successful application to the Arts and Humanities Research Board
(AHRB), which awarded funding to the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London,
for a five-year project under my direction. The project, which began in 2000, was fortunate enough to
find convenient and congenial accommodation at the Ancient India and Iran Trust in Cambridge and
to recruit two excellent scholars as its first full-time researchers Dr Gunner Mikkelsen and Dr Desmond
Durkin-Meisterernst The latter. to whom we owe this magnificent Dictionary of Manichaean
Middle Persian and Partbian, is particularly to be thanked for continuing his work on this volume
after his move to a new position in the section Turfanforschung of the Berlin-Brandenburgische
Akademie der Wissenschaften It is also a pleasure to express my gratitude to Professor van Tongerloo
for accepting this volume into the Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum; to Professor Lieu for entrusting to
me and to SOAS the continuation of the project which he had begun; and not least to the AHRB for
gratitude will be shared by a wide range of scholars concerned
funding i t I have no doubt that
with Manichaeism, Central Asian studies and Iranian languages, for dl of whom the present work will
fill a long-felt want
my
Nicbolas Sims-Williams
Introduction
'wi gwrg 'yw gryfl ('ws'/ 'w [ " / w d
'wd qm'd 'ndt xwmb kyrdn
KF'T(1810-11)
The preparation of this dictionary has been described in a lecture 'Lexicography of Western Middle
Iranian: The Manicbaean Dictionary Project' given at the conference on Middle Iranian
iexicography in Rome in April %I01 and to be published shordy! Ic particular, derails about the
organisation of the database in which the text material was gathered and sorted to allow the lexicon
to be compiled can be found there
.
...
The dictionary contains real words from published texts only. In the first instance thii m&ns that
attestations are listed only for fully or partially visible words Reconstruction$ are generally not.
. .
included, even those that can be regarded as virtually certain This also means that the spelling of a
. .
word attested only once is retained even if it contains a morpheme that is otherwise n~rmalised,.e.~.
. .
. . Middle Persian words ending .in .the abstiact suffix -y, -yy, -yyh are normally placed under -yb if this
.
. .
:
. . .. .. . . , is amstec.whereasdyjwityy-is retained in the form of its unique attestation.-since only published
.
.
.
.
words are included the lemma re'fleck the ranged published spellings.only.Unfortunately, some words
.. : . . . . are listed here as being attest4 in:oni)l.one of the languages PGthiafi and &fiddle Persian because
.
.
. . . . . - . attestations in only one language ate published It was essential to restrict the dictionary to published
. .
. . . texts because there would not have. been enough time to prepare more than preliminary edition>-'of
.
.
.
. the unpublished fragments. This would have led to unnecessary mistakes; many of which can ,only be
1 avoided by finding parallel or duplicate texts on other fragments in the collection, a time-coniuming
.
.
task An exception has been made in the case of those words published in Henning 1937 that have not
been published in the meantime. Since these words have been in the public sphere for so long'now it
makes sense to provide at least one attestation for each of them. Except for 'wd (and variants) ail the
.
attestationshave been included for every word and every spelling. Some insignificant variants in words .
attested in dilplicates are not indicated
,
'
'
,,
Semitic elements (names, titles, words occurring in quoations and individual loan-words) in the'
blanichaean texts are included as are all loan-words To provide basic information for the reader,
Sogdian, Turkish and Chinese names and titles occurring in texts in Manichaean script in Middle Persian
(or, occasionally, Parthian) are included here but without going into detail. On the other hand, Sogdian
2ad T~rbshaptions are not included
Every effort has been made to include all the texts published entirely or in part in the now hundred
years of work on the fragments. The main resource for information on the fragments is Boyce 1960
which also indudes information on the state of publication of most of the fragments listed. The
quotations from otherwise unpublished texts provided there have also been added, so as to provide an
index of sorts to that materiaL Of course, the Catalogue is not an edition, not even of the lines quoted
So e.g. lmyrd in M 6734 is impossible to understand on its own; likewise Jdwr on M 6743. Since there
is no point in introducing uncertainty into the dictionary l m y z d is not quoted at all, neither under
myzd nor under 'whrmyzd, etc Many texts have b&n published since Boyce 1960, most in the
copious works of Sundermann listed in the bibliography. These have been included in full Information
on the publication of-he texts can be foundin the lists in Sundermann 1996a and Weber 2000. The
Parthian and Middle Persian texts published in the Otani catalogue (Kudara-Sundermann-Yoshida 1997)
1
The lecture as given and in its written form contains references to some possibilities, e.g. indicating the
valency of verbs and colletting verb-groups (verb and copula) systematically,which, under pressure of time,
have not been carried .out in the present dictionary.
viii
.,
1I -
Introduction
are included and therefore indexed here for the first time. Ch Reck very kindly allowed me to include
the .material in her.PhD. thesis which will .appear in Reck 2004
Many of the texts published in the first decades of work on the Turfan fragments have been the subject
of partial or complete re-edition~individual words have also been reinterpreted The collation of the
editions with photographs, facsimiles and the manuscripts has also brought about corrections and
changes to published r a t s The changes range from the correction of slight inaccuraaes to the
replacement of readings by new ones In the reading of damaged passages, a combination of accurate
recording of what has mrvived and conjecture can lead to substantial changes. Even well-preserved
words and phrases can be subjected to a new and more convincing interpretation if new information
becomes available about the context
The data-files upon whi* this dictionary is based differ in varying degrees from the printed
editions Since it was not practicable to compile a protocol of all the changes made only some of the
more significant ones have been noted in the dictionary.Readings now discarded have only rarely been
commented upon Ghost-words are, with very few exceptions, not included
Since the difference between the data-files and the printed editions canmake it frustrating to use
the dictionary to study a specific text, the textual data on which the dictionary is'bsed has been placed
on the internet site of the section Turfanforschungat the Berlin Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and
~ u m a n i t i dThe
. text-fie con*& allthe published Middle Persian and Parthian material in Manichaean
script up to December 2003 when the dictionary was exuactedfrom the database containing it and the
texts. At the same site the digital images of the fragments in the Turfan Collection in Berlin can also be
viewed and compared with the text-editions.
i
i
1I
ie. bwf ry'd is an adjective meaning 'helping well' etc and has been discussed by Ghilain !I9391
It is attested in one context of undetermined language (WMIr) and otherwise in Parthian in two
spellings (bwfry:d is an abbreviation - indicated by two dots - of the normal spelling
bwf ry'd) and once in Middle Persian
-'
References are given for both entirely and partially attested words Entirely attested words are
represented by the reference alone; partial attestations are marked with '0' before the signature. Some
corrections etc are given after the reference. Conjectures are not quoted even when they can be
regarded as certain References are to the fragment with signature, page (I, 111, side (R; V or A, B),
headings (H), column (i, ii etc.) and line-number. If the fragment has been given continuous linenumbers in a publication the abbreviation for that publimtion together with the continuous linenumbers in brackets is given before the manuscript signature, e.g. ~ ~ T ( 4 4M1002+
4 ) R i 1 This system
Introduction
ix
of double references covers the texts of MMii, MMiii, BBB, Kaw, AR, H.,KPT, MKG, Hu, GW, LN,CPar,
Mo, RH and therefore allows a large proportion of the material to be easily located in the relevant
publication as well as on the fragment The fragments without double references can be found using
Boyce 1960, Sundermann 1996a and Weber 2000.
Changes in line-numbers have unfortunately been necessary. This is because publications
occasionally have omitted partly illegible lines or, more importantly, because joins have re-positioned
a small fragment on a reconstructed page. On the other hand, though in principle it would be best
always to include blank lines in the line-numbering this has nor generally been done in view of the
risk of confusion Joined fragments are indicated by '+' between the signatures, e.g. M4526+~7265.~f
more than two fragments have been pined the signature of only one fragment is used; the '+' added
here indicates that ocher fragments join it, eg WOm+ for: MlOm + MI012 + M1013 + MI015 etc In pined
fragments either the signature with the lowest number or the signature of the largest fragment is used
In all joined fragments the numbering refers to the newly reconstructed page, column, line, etc In some
fragments the order of the sides has been changed In the case of some smaller fragments alreadv
published by Boyce her attribution of additional letters to the signatures has been retained despite the
confusion introduced here in GuMcsi 2001,e.g. for M 596a-f.
A major aspect of work on the fragments in the Turfan Collection since Boyce's painstaking
reconstruction of the Parthian Hymn-Cycles from a large number of partly overlapping fragments
{Ooyce 1954) hai k e n the identification of such duplicate's,since they alloar the reconstruction of longer
texts and secure the readhfgs of even badly damaged fragments which would often be quite
incomprehensible on their own Therefore particular attention has been paid to indicating which
fragments are, in fact, duplicates. References of this kind are pined by '='. e g Pa-'bn'syyd pres.3.sg.
LN $31 A427 V 19 uM457 Y 8 Some, but by no means all, equivalents and spelling variants from
duplicates have been included in the form 'a=b' in order to dccument unusual spellings or significant.
variants, e.g Pa 'pdn='bdn I-LVIc/lla/ M93+M289a I1 V 1= M4970 R 3. Other variants are included after
the reference so that disagreements between texts that are otherwise identical are noted Where
unpublished duplicates have been combined with published texts the combined text is quoted under
the published numbers though this text may yield a different reading or status of this reading than the
one pu blishd
ij
Introduction
x.
4
4
A systematic presentation of the morphology of the verb seems preferable to a simple alphabetic
list of attested verb forms, thoughthe latter would be easier to us&The order i s
;I'
i
I
.....
.
..
:.z.
.
....
.
:*,;
..
Calls
This scheme is adhered to strictly to place the attested forms in a fixed sortin6 order. This places the
ppl before the pp3I though the latter is formed from the present'stern. T h e rationale for this
arrangement is that the pp.IIis oftensecondary. Unclear forms are divided into tho& that clearly belong
to the present stem and rhme that do not. The latter areplaced at the end of the scheme for the nonextended irerb, ie.before the passive and causative forms The qclear attestations for.the present stem
are placed after the opt, ie. before the formations in the pp.1; though some of these unclear,forms could
belong to a ppX, if attested. Since these ekes ar,e'not numerous I think this.small disadvantage in the
way the verbal d e m e is presented is.outweighed by the advantages The 'preterite is not entered as
a separate categosy: it is placed under the pp. but also entered' under the forms of the copula
If the analysis of a form is ambiguous kg. Pa -'m preslsg. = preslpL= subPpL) the attestation is
placed under what seems to be the most likely for the context Since hymns have a declamatory
character I have often leaned toward the subjlpl though I do not doubt that other interpretations are
possible. Isolated verb form in -yd are listed as pres.3sg. though the form is .mbiguous
Cross-references are used not only to cope with unusual spellings but also to give some guidance
on.unusual or difficult verbal forms Participles, even those in -g and -2,
are regularly placed under
the verbal stem.
The references are listed in the order in which the texts are to be found in the database and thus
reflects the fairly random order in which texts were added to the database
'
Non-initial elements (enditics and-otherelements that do not stand alone but are written together with
- a prevjous word which, in the case of enclitics, is often the first word in the sentace) are listed at the
beginriing of the dictionary or cross-referenced there to the appropriate lemmata In the definition of
a word to which an enclitic is attached. the enclitic is not usually indicated, i.e. dbwm is simply entered
as an 'impvsg.' under the verb dh- while the suffix -mis entered under '2.
In connection with proper names it is impossible to decide the language of the attestation with
consistency. Some names that occur in Pa and MP are listed under the language of the text even when
.- the names are clearly Semitic or e.g. Pa in a M P text For the non-WMIr (Sogdian, Turkish, Chinese)
names and titles of the Manichaean community in Turfan, particularly those listed in M 1(though not
.. all the persons mentioned are necessarily Manichaeans), only the script is indicated: M(anichaean1,
." S(ogdian), R(unes), without reference to the iaoguage of the text in which they happen-to be attested
These names are included in the dictionary not in order to provide a prosopography of Central Asian
Manichaeans but rather to assist the reader in a basic attribution of the material to the Iranian or nonIranian spheres Names of Manichaeans occurring in other texts, e.g. in Sogdian and Turkish texts, have
not been included
Introduction
'
xi
Crossref erences
Quite a number of cross-ieferences have been included Cross-referencesare applied to varianr spelling
and forms
Cross-references are, as a rule, made from words with internal ' to those without if such are
attested: from b to x; p to f if attested; z and f to c. No cross-references are made from spelling
regarded as basically identical, e.g h/b, g/y etc
Since the present stem is used as the lemma for a verb, the ppl and related forms are referred to
the present stem if the formation and therefore the spelling is substantially different Some plurals are
&red to singularq comparatives and superlatives to the positive; adverbs in -yh' to the base word;
causa~vesto non-causative stems if these are attested (otherwise the causativeis lemmatised as such).
Similarly there is some cross-referencing between present stems in -s- and hose without, if attested,
and the relevant past formations. Forms of the copula are not crossreferenced to the lemma nor are
the endings of the present stem
Transliteration
The transliteration is that wed by AndreasHeming 1934 with some slight modifications. The two dots
normaiYplaced by the suibes above and sometimes below or even benveen letters are conventionally
represented by a colon affer'the letter, e.g. G>.The abbreviation of 'wd is represented here by <w:>
. ,-,
rather than <IP favoured by some.
=
The order of he entries follows Henning etc and therefore agrees with Boyce 1977. Prior to he
first letter, some enclitics aie listed; after the last letter numerals with I are listed, other numerals are
listed according to the letter form :blp and ni (with the ialues '5', 'lo', '20' and '100').
Transcription
The principles of transcription followed here are the same as those in BQyce 1977. The use of
instead of Boyce's 'Up should not be taken to indicate that this dictionary is claiming to provide a
phonematic transcription as opposed to a phonetic one since,for example, the status of the Pa sounds
/PIl /y/ and /6/ is by no means sure. Though the asterisk used by Boyce 1977 to indicate a degree of
uncertainty is not often used here this is not to claim more certainty than Boyce had. In the
and /"x/ are not used; the digraphs <xw>and <wx> are
transcription the possible notations /P/
retained. In the case of the letter <c> a reliable transcription can only be given if the language and
sometimes the age of the formation is known, s. hwcyhr.
30transcription is given if this is unknown or too uncertain. In transcriptions capital letters are not
used for the initial letters of proper names The inclusion of /'/ in transcriptions is not intended to
suggest that this sound was a phoneme in WMIr even in names like yySwc;similarly, the hiatus /'/ is
not a hrrowec! P,.tunak phoneme
Transcriptional variants of words with F d b, e&-ibf sad /4
for MP absrract nouns normally
ending in /-ib/ are not given if the spelling with -y&is attested
Double consonants are indicated when etymologically justified, though these may have been
simplified Therefore MP b p - is transcribed as /benn-l, cf. Pa bnd- /band-/, and 'y'd as /ayydd/,
cf. Pa 'by'd.
I//'
Literature
References are made to secondary literature (mostly to works containing text-editions) to support a
particular reading or the amibution of a particular meaning to a word The works of Henning and
Ghilain dealing with the verbs of MP and Pa respectively (Henning 1933%Ghilain 1939) have not been
quoted with any consistency since they are well-indexed (GhiIain 1937 and Ghilain 1939). References
to the larger text-editions are made in the following manner; LN, P5 (26,5). Here 95 is the page-number
and 5265 note 5 on $26. Note that MKG,115 means MKGl page 115, while MKG(ll5) means line 115 of
the text edited in MKG.
The lexicographical sources available are, in the first instance, Boyce 1977 to which the debt owed
and gratefully acknowledged here will be perfectly clear. For MP MacKenzie 1971a and Nyberg 1974
:-11
xii
ij
i
1
'
Intfoduction
- .
:::have been consulted Of great importance have been the glossaries in the major text-editions of
Andreas-Henning, Boyce 1954, MacKenzie 1979-1980, Hutter 1992 and the many works of Sundermann
Because they quote much unpublished material, Henning 19336 and Ghilain 1939 have also been very
usefuL All these works have been consulted as the need arose; nb material from them has been
(consciously) included without testing its appropriateness for at least one attestation in the Manichaean
material. An additional lexicographical source of great interest was made available though the kindness
of Mary Boyce, 'who secured Anne Kahle's most generous permission to have the notebooks on
Manichaean WMIr of her father, WB. Henning (s Boyce 1975, x), placed in the library of The Ancient
-.':. India and Iran TAT
1 have been able to consult a photocopy of these in the last months and have
:. therefore included Henning's notes on some d e z r words
I.:
I
I
Acknowledgements
1 would like to express my gratitude to SN.C Lieu and the late D.N.MacKenzie for the first versions of
the database of texts that formed the basis of the collection of texts which I added to and corrected
over the years both before and during the dictionary project; to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
for a Habilitantenstipendium which enabled me to prepare the grammatical analysis in the database as
part of my &ammarof WIMIr; to the Niedersiichsische Universitits- und Staatsbibliothek Gottingen for
permission to consult the photographs in the Andreas papers, to the Turfanforschungsstelle of the Berlin
Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities for allowing me to check the originals on various
occasions; to the St Petersburg Branch of the Institute of Oriental Studies for permission to check the
Salemann fragmentq to the Bibliotheque Nationale for permission to check the two Pelliot fragments;
to the Corpus Inscriptionurn Iranicarum for placing the. photographs for the facsimile editions .
Sundermam 1996a and -Wekr.2000 at the disposal of the
to the AHRB and SOAS for funding
and hosting the project; to The Anaent India and Iran Trust in Cambridge for the excellent working
conditions, including access to H. Bailey's library,and the most agreeablecompany of all who I had the
pleasure of working wilh and alongside of during my time there; to my present d e a g u e s in the
Turfanforschungstelle of the Berlin Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities for an equally.
congenial environment to the Iranianists Ch Reck and W. Sundermann for very many helpful
suggestionsand pieces of advice; to the Turkologists S-C Raschmann, J. Wilkens and P. Zieme for advice
and assistance; to M. Boyce and k Kahle for generously making Henning's notebooks available; to N.
Sims-Williams for his guidance, help and suppoit W.Sundermann and N. SimsWilliams kindly looked
through the whole work, while E Morano graciously saved me from a number of errors.
Berlin, September 2004.
Abbreviations
Conventional signs
Some signs are used in different ways in different contexts
Indicates a gap in the ms and therefore lost letters
0
Indicates a correction carried out at the time when the text was written
11
Indicates damage in the ms. but not to the extent that letters are I o q or slightly incomplete
O
letters In signatures round brackets are used to enclose the continuous line-number given
in an edition, e:g MKG(1O01) or the line-numbers of a single texdfragrnent counted
continuously, eg.1W24V (1215 is line 5 of the verso but line 12 of the whole fragment. If
() occurs after the abbreviation for an edition it means hat the line of text is n E
numbered in the edition, eg.MP 'qrwg HuO M98 I V H In lemmata these brackets are used
to indicate variations in spelling, e.g 'skw(w) means that both 'skw and 'skzow occur.
Indicates that letteds) present in the ms are incorrect and should be deleted. Comments
I)
are enclosed in {), e.g jinitia1,c'gd indicates that the word is written with a large initial
Indicates that letteds) not present in the m s are to be added Lencrs deleted by the editor
and replaced by others are mzrked {A)<B>, where B replaces A Occasionally in comments
on readingsec separate lerters are referred to by placing them between these brackets,
ie. <s> = 'the letter s'. In derivations '>' signifies 'becomes'.
Marks transcriptions, e g m'byc MP h d b i z / .
indicates the end of the link/column in a ms and therefore, within a huotation, that the
scribe has started the word($ in one line and continued in the next A reference given for
such a word or group of words indicates the line in which the word or word group starts;
Indicates directly or indirectly pined fragments, e.g. M4526tM7265. If the number of
fragmentsis greater than two only one signature is given followed by +, e.g MlOOli instead
of: MlOOl + MI012 + MI013 + MI015 etc
Placed before the abbreviated title of a text or the signature of a ms, e.g. oM341a, this
indicates that the word is incompletely attested here, i.e. the attestation contains some
letters in square brackets (round brackets are ignored).
Indicates that two or more signatures contain identical text and have been combined in the
critical edition of the text.
Indicates a tentative reading, transcription or meaning or a reconstructed form.
In transcriptions, the colon is used conventionally to indicate two dots in the original even
though these are seldom placed vertically but rather horizontally,e.g. <w>= <w>with two
horizond dots above it, indicating that it is an abbreviation for 'wd.
Indicates an unexpected reading or transcription
'
//
F
General abbreviations
Indicate the pages of a double-page.
. I, 11
i, ii, iii, iv Indicate the columns on a page.
Indicates the fist side of a fragment when this is not certainly the recto.
A
a
adjective
= Boyce 1952 with letters as assigned there
Abcd
adj.
adjective
adv.
adverb
= Angad R65ndn, Boyce 1954 (and Sundermann 1990) with strophes as assigned there
AR
Arm.
Armenian
art
article
astr.
asuonomicaI
aux.
auxiliary
Av.
Avestan
f
f
1.
i
xiv
Abbreviations
B
Bactr.
BBB
Indicates the second side of a fragment when this is not certainly the verso.
Bactrian
= Henning 1937b with the additional,letters and continuous line-numbers given there, eg.
BBB(23). BBBd(l4)
Bild Manis = (the short inscription published in) Sundermann 198%
c
conjunnction
cantill.
'cantillated
.
qrd
cardinal (number)
-.. caus.
causative
,.d.
conf ere = compare
Ch/So.
Signature of fragments in the Turfan collection containing Chinese text on one side and
. .
-Sogdianon .the other
drcumpos. circumpmition (combined prep. and postp.)
.
.col.
column .
. coll.
.
collective
. comp.
comparative.
. coni . .
conjunction
. . .
. . .cop.
copula : . . :
.
..
.
.
. .. . . :-.
. . . Copti<. . .. . . : .
- - . . copk:.
.
.
.
.. corr.
.
corrected - .:
. ' .
correlative . . - . :'
. .carrel.
- CPar .
= Coldin:19Rwith
the continuous line-numbers given there
.
.
.d&
definite'. . :
.
dem.
demonstrative . - . .
. . denom;
deno&nati,ve .
disj
disjunctive
emph. .
emphatic . - . . .
end. .
enclitic
. .
.
f:.
feminine
.
. fac.
factitive
Gloss.
= Heming 1940,12-58 with the letters assigned there to the fragments
. Gr.
Greek
Gyrin wifrcjs = Sundermam 1997with the paragraph-numbers given there. GW, 147136,2
means GW,page 147, note 2 on S136.
heading or headline .
HuyadagrnPn, Boyce 1954 (and Sundermam 1990) with strophes as assigned there
= Hutter 1992 with the continuous line-numbers
there
s. MIK which replaces i t The numerical part of the signature usually remains the same but
there are exceptions .
ibid.
ibidem = in the same place
i.e.
id est = that is
impv.
imperative
inf.
infinitive (infl -t/d, inf.Ia -t/dn; id11 -'d,-'dn, -ydn and -ystn)
interj
interjection
interrog. interrogative
itr.
intransitive
K
K24
Kao
Signature of texts in the British Library; KaoOUl is now"0r. 12452,3'.
Kaw
= Henning 1943 with the letters and line-numbers given there
KPT
= Sundermann 1973 with the continuous line-numbers given there, eg. KPT(52). KPT, 60
means KPT, page 60.
L
M~ller1904,29 and 108; Salemann 1908,31-2 Boyce 1960,xxxi: = La, Lb. But also used by
Sundermann 1984b for SI 0/120.
,
'
'
'
, ,
'
'
'
line
literally
Icht-Nous = Sundermann 1992 with the paragraph-numbers given there. LN, 89, (517,l)
LN
means LN, page 89, note 1on 517.
signature of Manichaean fragments in Parthian and Middle Persian stored in the Turfan
M
Collection, Berlin Those quoted in the dictionary without an indication of piace of
publication can be found using Boyce 1960, Sundermann 1996a and Weber 2000. Some
further fragments were published by Colditz 2000.
M
Manichaean script
m
masculine
Mannerheim = (fragmentspublished in) Sims-Williams-Hal& 1980
= ,ME
III, 'Museum ftir Indische Kunst, Haus 111', signature oE fragments stored there
MIK
- = Sundermann 1981a with the continuous line-numbers given there, e.g. MKG(203). MKG,
MKG
80 means -&KG,page 80.
MMi
= Andreas-He~ing1932
MMii
= Andreas-Henning 1933
= Andreas-Henning 1934 with the letter assigned. to each text
MMiii
= Morano 1998 with the continuous line-numbers given there
Mo
MP
Middle Persian
Middle Persian (in) Book (Pahiavi)
.MPB
MPI
Middle Persian (in) Inscriptions
MPR
Middle-Persianin (Turkish) Runes
..
MPS
Middle Persian in Sogdian script
MPT
Middle Persian (in) Turfan (texts)
ms
manwipt
MSogd
Manichaan Sagdian
n
noun; also (foot)note
neg.
negation, negated
num
numeral
NP.
New Persian
NPers
New Persian
nomen proprium = proper name
npr.
OIran
Old Iranian
omits
om
OP
OM Persian
opt
optative
ord
ordinal (number)
Signature of the Otani collection, Japan; s. Kudara-Sundermann-Yoshida 1997; OtaniCat102
Otani
i s Otani Catalogue, Nr. 102
Pa
Parthiin
PahL
Pahlavi
Pa1
Parthian (in) Inscriptions
PaR
Parthian in (Turkish) Runes
part
particle, s also pres.parL
Parth
Parthian
Pas
Parthian in Sogdian script
passive (verb stem in -s-or, in MP, with the suffix -yh-1
pass.
PaT
Parthian (in) Turfan (texts)
patr.
patronymic
pei
pejorative
pers.
person
Pers
Persian
PI.
plural
lit
xvi
j
Abbreviations
= Pelliot Manichen (in Bibliothkque nationale, Paris). Two frapents P.M.914
,'
'
',
'
',
'
'
'
. .
'
Abbreviations
xvii
Bibliographical abbreviations
A green leaf A green leaf. Papers in Honour' of Professor Jes P. ~srnussen,Leiden 1988
U S HActa Antiqua Academiae ~ci&tiarumHungaricae
AcJr.
Acta Iranica
Annali.
Istituto orientale de Napoli
AION
.AM
Asia Major
.A 0
Acta Orientalia
AoF
Alt~rientalische~ o r s i h u n ~ e n
..
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
AOH
Abhandlungen d e r K6niglichen Preussischq Akademie der Wissenschaften
APAW
B S O A)S
~
.
Bulletin of the School of oriental (and.~frican) Studies
~ i z i ~ t . .: . . Encyclopaedia Iranica
IIAN. BASP Izvkstija.Zmperatorskoj Akadentii~auk':Bulletin de I 1 A c a d h i eImp&iale
des Sciences de St.-PBersbourg
IF.
~ndogermaniscbeForschungen
.
JA
. .
Journal Asiatique ] . ..
JRAS
journal of the Royal' ~ s i a t i cSociety
MI0
.
Mitteilungen des Instittcts f tir OrieriCforschung
..
.
. MO
Le Monde Oriental
.
.
. . .
MSS ; . Mimchener Studien w ~pracbwisse~scba
f t . . .
Nachricbten u o n d e (&ngl.) Gesellscbaf t d w ~ i s ~ e ~ h a f tGlittiggen,
en;
$GWG '.
.
.
..
. Phil.-hist. KI.
OAW, SBpb d~ter~eicbiscbe
~kiademieder wissenschaf ten. ~itzungsbericbtoder pbil.-hist.
Klasse. ..
OLZ
~rientalischeLiteraturreitung
. .
Sitru~gsberichted m Heidelberger Akademie der wissenschaf ten
SHAW
Sitzungsberichte der Preussischen Akademie der ~ i s s e n s c hf aten
SPAW
Studien zur Zndologie und Iranistik
StII
St.lr.
Studia lranica
Transactions of the Philological Society
T PhS
Unvala Memorial Volume, Bombay 1964
U-MV
Zeitschrif t der Deutscben Morgenlciizdischen Gesellschaf t
ZDMG
Zeitschrif t f l?r Indologie und Iranistik
ZII
ZPE
Bitschrif t f iir Papyrologie und Epigraphik
.. .
.,
'
'
i
I
I1
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;
"
'
xix
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->
'.i
:.I
.,
..!
7
z
$7.
...:..,
...7
Harmaim 1953
Henning 1933a
.... .
j
..
!
......
,
: I
..,
Henning 1933b
.. ,
.I
. ,
.. .iI
Henning 193.49'
4
..:
: .,!
.:.I
F.
,.-.
..
-,
- -_
I:$4
1
.....
-..
...
. . .
..: ,-
Henning 1934'6
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.
'
:5
.,
- ..
.....
..
. .:.
ks2
'
.
.
. ..
. : .I
..
. .
,:.
'.
j
...I
,:;I,
,
.:j
.,:I
Henning.1940
.
'.'j
'
Henning 1942a
.
.
:
.
Henning 19426
Henning 1942c
Henning 1943
'
i.,
:q
....
Ti
Henning 1944
Heming 194%
:.I
i.2
...
.,
2;
+.:
,-.
n
.4
I.;
!j
...
.
Henning 1947
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1
Henning 1949
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"*
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'
'
W.R Henning 'Argi and the 'Tocharians", BSOS 9 (1938). 545-571[= Sel.Pa.&s
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. .
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W.R Heming: 'Mani's Last Journey', BSOAS lop19.4-42941-953 [= SelSapers
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.
W.B. Henning 'An astronomical chapter of the Bundahishn', JRAS 1942,229-248
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W.B. Henning 'The disintegration of the Avestic studies', TPbS 1942,40-56 ..
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.
.
-. . .
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i
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'
..
'
in^
I=
Heming 1945b
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.<
'
:.j
..
..,
.i
+'
'
..
. .
:.I .
Henning 1B7a : .
. .. . . . .
. '. .... -. . :
Heming 1937b. .
. . . ..
Henning 1938. :
'
.
...,
..
Henning 1936b
,..
:'
"
:a?.
L.-
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Sims-Williams 2002 N. Sims-Williams '&dent Afghanistan and its invaders: Linguistic evidence
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British Academy U6). ,
Sim.+Williams-Hal& 1980 N. S i m s - W i K i H. H a l a The Middle Iranian f ragments in Sogdian
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Sims-Williams-Hamilton 1990 M Sims-W~ms-J.Hamilton. Documents turco-sogdims du IXe-Xe
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Skalmowski 1967
W. Skalmowski: 'Das Nomen irn Parthischen', Biuletyn polskiego
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Skjzrve 1991
P.O. Skjarva 'Middle PersiarranZd, c m d d ' , in:EEE-Emmerk&D.Weber (ed.),
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P.O. Skjaerva 'Of Lice and Men and the Manichean Anthropology ', St11 19,
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iranisch-manich-en
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Sundermann 1992b
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Sundermam 1994a
Sundermann 1994b
Sundermann 1994c
~ u n d e k a n n1998a
Sundermam 1998b
Sundermam 1999
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.
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Tundermam 2003b
Bibliography
:
.I
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Wellesz 1918
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Widengren 1969
Yakubovich 2004
.
.
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;>Y,
xxix
.. ..,
_,?.
'
'
Pa m'rym'ny' LW42t87 .
Pa mn' BBBd(l6) 1W14 I V 8: ' ~ 1 7 6V 5: MI76 v u
Pamyu'M38V5
Pa n'm' ~~(812)
M449a ~1 .
Pa nma.rryg'ygaygg'jwwtwwm;S6 V a
Pa nyw' Ma2714
Pa prd'b' M23 A 1
. .
Pa prywfn' M315 I R 8 . '.:"
. ...
Pa prywxi' lM1602/1
. : - .
Pa r'xmy6' M64 R 12 - . . .: . : ..' . . Pa rw'n'h BBB(96) ~&ldla/~G.l6.
. .. .
: Pa*
~ ~ 1 ~ 14 i I4I Q)I . F & - : . . B ~
.R 10: ~ 1 7 R6
It ~l76V l2;R H ( ~ H ) M ~ ~ '10
~:v
~a rw3na& MS v 10: M S O I ~ , ' ?.ii;,
~ ~4 . .
Pa rwSn'gr'yah M303 R 4 .. . .;
Pa rwJn'h M501b V i j 6.
- '.
. .
.
.
Pa rwin' RH(850) M782.V 3 . .
Pa srwShr'ya olMIK497Oa.V . .
.
Pa S'd 'wmyzd' iW15 t R iO = oM198a R 1-2.
-PaS'd~md'~M3151R3 . ' I ' .
.
..
Pa w'#hy3twin' M64 R 10
Paw'SM64RU
.'
. .
Pa whyyg'f? &I64 V 9
Pa wxSnarn' M176 R 10
Pa wxin'rn'h aM176 R 8
Pa wyspwyh'h RH(752) M311 V 9: RH(804) M449a A
3
pa ~ w d ' ~BBBd3)
'
M5779 R 3: BBBc(46) M5779 V
22; M315 1 R 10 = aM198a R 1: oM176 R 8: M23 A 3;
RH(756) M311 V U:RH(763) M319 1 R 3
Pa xard'y'f? MI76 R 9.Pa xw6 M64 V 10
Pa yarz'6oM64 R 8
Pa ymgrwin' RH(818) M449a B 7
Pa yySw" M176 R 5; MI76 R 8; Mi76 R 9
Pa yySwlcnygmrSn' M38 V.7 .
Pa yzd' hi7422 R 7
Pa yzdn' M18R I1 V 10
- Pa z'dmwrd' M38 V ll; RH(757) M3ll V 14: RH(830)
aM486 B 2: RH(831) ohi486 B 3
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MP hgryc M97 V ii 20
MP hgrytc RH(l111) M273 V 5
MP hngwnc MMii M825l I R U
MP hs'ryc Hu(767) M798l 11 V ii U
MP hs'ryz Hu(757) M98l I1 V ii 3
MP hf'gyrd'nc M731 R 4
MP qswcSl3 R 6
MP kwc Hu(lO2) M7984 I1 R i 2
NIP m'hwyc KawA(19) MlOlc V 8
.- MP mnc Sbrg(705) M475a 11 V 9: WT(1745) M45 R
4: KPT(1747) M45 R 6; M5756 V i 6
MP mnyc OtaniCatlOZ I V 7
MP mrgyhyc M794e V i 1
MP myhryc yzd KPT(738) oMlOO V i 16
MP nwnc Sbrg(319) M470a+ V 7: Hu(193) M7984 I1
V i 25: Hu(W4) M7980 1 V ii 00)ll; MMii M49 II
R 4: Sl2b R ii 51
MP nxwstc Hu(n8) M798l I1 R ii 32
V2 nxwstyc Hu(806) M7984 I R i 18; MMii M219 V
5: L SIO lU)I R 4; M12 R 5
- MP nxwystyc Sbrg(251) M535+ R ll
MP nyc Sbrg(414) M%2b+ I1 V 6 = M805a+ R 12;
~ a w ~ ( 2 ? > ~ 6 1colC
2 0 3: KawF(30) M6UO colC 6:
XPT(217) ~1063+~1025
B ii 12: m(409) M1004+
V iii 3: KPT(47j) M1002+ K iii 10: KPT(1772) M382
A 9; M174 I1 R 6: Ml74 11 R 10: oM28 I V i 20
(Skj-B 1997,24&lbyjc.)
MP nyyc S9 R ii I3
MP pc =pad + -2Sbrg(I3) M473a+ I R 13: S17 R 1;
M199+ V ii U
MP prwyrSnyc SVc V i 37
MP ps'c Sbrg(20) M473at I R M:~ ~ ( 5 6 oM7980
6)
1R
ii (24)3; Hu(902) hi7984 V ii 12
MP rwd'nc M28 I V i 22
MP S'dyc S20 V 3
MP tnyc MMii= MKG(1459) M49 I V 14
MP rwyc MMii M219 R 6; MIK4974 V ii 15
- MP twyyc MIK4974 V i 17 .
MP tyswc M3 05) V U; M653 R ii 4
MP tysyc MMii M9 I1 V 4
MP wyc'rySnyc Hu(100) M99 I V 25 .
MP xrdyc MMii M49 I R 11
MP xwdyc M3 R 15; Sbrg(350) $J1542b+ I R 14:
KpT(34) M1001+ R ii 7: KPT(333) oM1004+ R i 3;
KPT(2066) M6005 A ii 5
MP zwr'nc Sbrg.q(36) oM537a+ 11 V 12
-d2n see 'Sm3
-m see n' and 'z
-man see 'm2
-n Pa/MP see 'm'h
-S see hw Pa, "wy MP
-5'n see hw Pa, 'wy MP
-t see tw
-tansee 'Srn'l~
-yy Pa /-SI (not a part of speecb). Lengthened
syllable in verse. Poss just graphical?
Pa 'cymyy oM38 V 12
Pa 'ymyyRH(757) M311 V 14: RH(831) oM486 B 3
Pacymyy)1U8V11
a PaIMP /a/ (not a part of speecbl. Isolated letter
6 to mark the fm verse of an alphabetical hymn
KPT,1U.Smilarlyl, m,n and s in MIK8259/I/V/.
"b Pa/MP sa b
I
"b'n MP sse 'b'n
'Xywz Pa see 'ywzr
"bc'r, 'bcr, 3j'r Pa /&Zrir/ n. 'materials, means'.
Note 'ba!
Pa "bc'r MMiiia(89) M2 I1 V i 15
Pa "bj'r U' S25oM1603 R 6
Pa W n g l . MMiii,i(%) M42 V i 6
"bg Pa /ii&zgf? ? '?'. Cf.'bg. GW.130 ($883).
Pa "bg KFlfl349) M7l5d A 5: GW St38 M71M B 5
"brr Pa see "bc'r
"brwxt MP see k c "car, 'car Pa /rlirirl n. 'source, base'. GW, 106-7
'
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M695lh
MP 'b'xu'n pl. Hu(1003) M7982 V i 11: Hu(1092)
M7983 I A i 32
'b'xtrg Pa /abGxfarag/ n. 'planet'. KPT,114.
Pa 'vxug'n #-m(1025) I142082V 5
'bay- MP /abZp/ uitr. ab~yZdimpersonal + inf: 'it
is necessary'.
MP 'b'yd pres3sg. MMii M9 II R 9
'b'ySn Pa/MP /
~n. 'necessity'.
~
/
Pa 'b'ySn MMiiif(28) M8171 V i 4
MP 'VySn M3 (29) V 6; M3 (33) V 10; MMii M9 I V
4
'bc'r MP /abzcIr/n 'materials, means'.
1.
10
,...
'
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5% M312V3
'.
'
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11
12
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14
~ i c t i o n a of
r ~~ a n i c h a e a nMiddle Penian and Parthian
MP 'brdwm suprl.Sbrg(l97) M47B I R 5: MMii M31 'brwc- Pa /apr62-l vlr- 'to illuminate, kindle, light'.
I R 9: M74 I R 15: RH(1052) M785 V 9: oM5436t 1
Pa 'brwcynd pres3.pl- GW 597 oM2331 A 5
V6
'brwc- MP /&6z-/ vfr. 'to illuminate, kindle, light;
MPS 'fk6wm suprl. TM406b V 1
polish'. KPT, 114
'br Shr Pa see W h r
MP 'brwcydm impvpl. MMii M95 V 5a
'or MP /apr/ n. 'cloud'. KPT,ll4
MP "brwxt ppJ KFT(1730) M47 I1 V 3
MP '$fn pl. KPT(658) MlOO R i 7
MP 'brwxt ppJ KPT(U62) &4500 R i 6: KPT(1710)
'br'st MP labr&/ vlr-pp. 'to raise up, exalt'.
M47 I1 R 6: v ( l 7 l 3 ) M47 I1 R 9: KPT(1734) M47
MP ' b f q p p l S9 V i 26
IIV~;M738V12:M%7IIR2.
'br'Stg Pa labrZtagl v~r.,
pp. 'to lift up'.
'brwd Pa /afirSl n 'plants'.
Pa 'bf5gpp.I Otani6160 B 4
Pa 'brwd H.In/W OM5540 R 5: Abcd.C M533 V Ub:
Pa 'bZStg pph ARI/24a/ M7WM889 V 7
GW 36 M83 I1 V 12 = M34U V 6 ('br dwd) =
"br'yyg'w Pa /abrciigrku/ a. 'in the Hebrew
0~%+Aa520 R 12; GW 47M248+ R 17 = 0M608a
language' (?).MacKenzie apud Boyce 1975, Ul,note
V 1; OtaniCat102 II R 4
on 1 Sundennann, MKG, 81 n.6 is sceptical and 'brwj'gyn Pa /aprdf d g d a. 'flashing, bright' (?).
expects 'Wyyg'w.
Pa 'brwj='gyn Glosse oh4124 R 4
Pa "bfyyg'w MKG(1238) M4574 V ii 4 (MacKenzie 'brwmy' Pa /?/ tz... Name of Mani's birthplace
'
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Pa 'bwrs a 1 7 1 I V 9
MP 'bwrs Kaw~(l73)PMlOlh V 10
'bwrs'm 1WMP /abwsdm/ n...nt. Designates at
least two persons MKG, 148. Sunderrnann 1994b, 245.
Sundermann 1994b, 24526% 263.
Pa 'bwrs'm MKG<1943)Ml77 V 17
MP 'bwrs'm M28 I R H; M6011 R ii 15
'bwrs'm 2 IMP. ./ .*a b u r s h d n. 'balsam'. Henning 1940,
G. .. ... .., .. . . . . .
MP 'bwrs'm Glossk d%lnR i 1
' ~ w s -YP ides-/ v.tr. .to mil-'.
mI~4 (w.
adrisidan 'to collect').
MP 'bwsyd'pres.3sg. KPT(2063) ~ 6 0 0 A5 ii 2
'bwws MP /&us/ a 'with child, pregnant'.
,UP 'bwws ~ ~ ( 2 9M7981
1 ) I R ii 21
' b p pa /&w&-/ v.tr. 'dislike, disapprove of'. .
Pa 'bwyn% subj2sg. MMiiilO) M585 I R i 10
'bxrws- PdMP /abxrds-1 vh-. 'to call oul shriek,
howl'. Pa, vgL MPT xmb-.
Pa 'bxrwsyd pres.3sg. kRVllb/ oM780+M889 R 2;
M741 R 4a = oOtani6208+ R 7
Pa 'b&synd presd#l. MMiiid232) M7 II V ii' 28:
H.Vx/la/ d B 3 9 R 1: HVx/2a/ ,$I2339 R,3:1.V4 = OM831 V 3 = M673 V 10
,UI/Bb/
= 0Ml892 V 4: k R W 4 b / M667+ R 8
Pa 'bxrws'm subj.l$l. Or sg.? MV268: ARIIa/2la/
.
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.-
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Pa 'bxrwsg'n prp.1,pi. ~ 5 7 8 51 R 5
.: Pa wSt or 'bxrw5t ppl dl02 R 4
MP 'bxrwsyd pres.3.q. KawN26) ~6120colC 2 .
MP 'bxrws impvsg. Kaw~(89)MlOlg V 4; ~ 9 0 0 I1
1
V1
'bxSah- Pa /&axS&l uir.. 'to have pity' (pd / ?br
'on').
Pa 'bxi'hyd pres-3sg. R H ~ % )M284b R ii 31
Pa 'bxS'h' subj2sg. M538 R 8
Pa 'bxS'h' subj.3sg. ARVIIa/5a/ oM667+ R 9
Pa ' b 3 impy.sg.-RfI(41) M280 I R 9; RH(43) M280
I R ll; RH(693) M73 V 3
Pa 'bxS'h impi'sg. MMiiip M77 R 12: MV286;
MV349: M1/351: h;n/352: MV366: RH(35) aM280 I
R 3: RH(299) M284b R i 8; RH(301) M284b R i 10;
RH(304) M284b R i U; RH(412) ~ ~ V 1i 6: 6
RH(1172) M30 R ii 18; 0M79la 11 V 5
Pa 'bsS'hyd imp@. MV350; MV395; MV3%;
15
'
'
16
(91wtc con M W / # .
Pa 'bydm1M% V 4
'byd'd Pa /&dcidl n.; a. 'lack of justice; unjust'.
MKG 14)Pa 'by8d MKG(1710) M267btM314 V i 27
'byd'g, w
q Pa/MP /abayddg/ a. 'invishe'.
Tafaudi 1979, 569 regards 'byd'g mah as a
compound which he compares to ntogm'b and
nymd& Panaino 2000, 466 n8 lists 'by'dg n a b
'new moon' < 'invisible. moon ').
MP 'bydg Hu(598) oM7980 I V i (2211: Hu(607)
M7980 I V i 01110: Hu(635) hi7980 1 V ii (25)5: L
S10mIvll
MP 'bydq Hu(n5) hi7980 1R ii (33)l2
'byd'r Pa f*drSr/
a 'without a a o s ' = 'without
suffering'. IN 12s (5102,l).
Pa 'byd'r UT
5102 &I6953 V 4
'bydrd Pa /&daydl a. 'without pain'. KPT, n4.
MKG, 147.
Pa 'bydrd biKG(895) M4578 B ii 9; KPT(2049) Mj80
V8;M35R7
'byg MP /iibZZ/ a. 'of water, watery '.
MP 'byg Sbrg(174) M482t I V 6
'byk'r MP /abEkdr/ a 'useless'.
MP ' b y b M1/192
'byqyrbgyy MP /abgkirbagi/ a. 'lacking alms, not
receiving marity'.
MP b' y*
Ml77 R 7
'byn 1P a m /rib&/ a. '(consisting) of water'.
Pa byn bfKG(864)a4578 A ii 17; MKG(1432) ~ 5 9 6 6
A 3: MMi&d(98) M5 V ii 8 = oM748 V 16: Abcd.B
M407B3b: LN 99 M312 V U
MP 'byrZMU) M98 I R U; Hu(20) M M R 20;
Hu(23)MW I R 23; Hu06) M98 I V ll; KPT(871)
M263f+Aii 4
'byn 2 Pa / . Ia. 'shining'. Andreas-Henning 1934,
893.
Pa %pMMiii,e(66) ~6 V i 6: M281 V i I2
'bynng R /ab&zungl a. 'without blame, flawless'.
Also advPa 'by- W445: RH(474) M763 R ii 20: MI0 V 5
Pa 'bynng='byngM83 1 R U = M200 V 9 = oM234 R
7-8sbf500e A3
'byny'z pa /ab&iydz/ a.'without need'.
Pa 'bynyt ~KG(1765)M5055+ V i 3
'byr MP /a&/ adv. 'very, much'. comp. abgrdar
'much more'. KPT, 114; MKG, 149.
MP 'br lare spelling. KPT(464) M1002+ R ii 9; M8110
IR3
MP 'byr MKG(2431) ~ 6 2 4 bB 3; ~ ~ ~ ( 1 6 9 9 )
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MP 'byst'wgannp[-2 M731 R 3
'bystft MP Iabestaf t l ulr., pp. "to 2::: 2r;Jer
pressure'. MKG 149. For M4b/I/V/5/ ~afszrofi2379,
569 sees a compound /ab#-staft/ 'free .from
harshness'.
Pa 'bystft pp.I ~KG(1946)MI77 V 20: M4b i V 5
'bystn Pa labestan/ n 'delay'.
Pa 'bystn hQIiilp(ll2) M5815 I1 .Ri 1 .
'bystn MP /iibestan/ a 'pregnant'. Gershevitch 1973,
,
'
72
'
V 6
'Isywiyft,
'bwSpft
,Pa./abe'oSfft/ n.
'unconsciousness'.
LN 1001 (S3l.2).
Pa 'bwjyft=wdySnasgyft LN 531 oM349 R 2 = M457 R
11
'byw3yh MP labOoEb/ n 'uncorisciousness'.
MP 'bywSyh Hu(973) MI982 R ii 15
MP 'bywSyyh Hu(1054) lM7982 V ii 28
'bywzynd Pa/MP / a b M z e n d / a 'inviolate,
. .
unharmed'.
Pa 'bywzynd M448 B 5 = hi315 I R 2: RH(1025) ~ 7 8 5
R I; GW 599 M2331 B 7 = oM2601 A 2: GW 599
~ 5 6 4 B2 10 = ,,M2601A 5: M360 B 8
MP 'bywzynii M43 R 2: M43 V 7: M293 V 10
abywz(y)ndyb 'by m d y y MP /&&izeidi;b/
n. 'invidateness'.
~p 'bytwzynd~BBB(246) olti801a/p15 11
MP ' b y m n d y y MU1
.:
MP 'bywmdyh S7 R ii 3 .
MP 'bywqndyh MMii M36 V 4
,
'
.-
18
19
21
=yms.
v 12
pa ~ 6 R47; M64 V 6
Pa 2' MMi&b(ll) M5815 I R i ll: MMiii,b(U) M5S5 I
R i U: iWiiiJ$206) M5815 II V ii 14: MKG(U74)
-6: RH(ll94) M30 V i 14: EH(u00) M30 V i 20:
M4570 V i ll: MKG(U86) M6041 R 27:~ ~ i i i ~ ( 6 6 )
RH(1203) M30 V i 23: BH(l2lO) OM30 V ii 2 =
M2 II R ii 29: MMiii,a(73) hi2 I1 R ii 36:
M%8a V ii 5: RH(1224) M30 V ii 16: RH(1229)
MMi-)
M2 V i 5:-MMiiip(121) M2 I1 V ii 10;
M30 V ii 3:GW. 58 M259b+M453b R l5 GW 59
MMikdU3) M2 II v ii MMiii,g(203) M7 11 v i
LM259.b+M453bV 9: GW I2~&6+1h47265 I R 9,=
29: MMiii,i(96) M42 V ii 21: MMiii,,o(65) M67 V ii
M6680+ R 9 GW 16 M4526+M7265 I V '1:- GW
zl: 18T(19O3)
R 4: ~ 4 IbR 18: M229 R i 5;
522 M451 V 3: GW 52.2 M a V 4: GW 23 M451 V
HJVb/3a/ M6220 R 5 = M858e R 1: H.IVb/3a/
5: GW 523 M451 V 6 GW 29 M83 II R 15: GW
~ 6 2 2 0R 5 = M858e R 1: H.Vx/W M2339 R 1:
530 M83 II R 17 = M838 R 2; GW 9 5 M83 II V 10;
HVIa/W ~ 6 2 2 3R 7: H.VIb/llb/. M502b R 2:
GW 547 M24& R 17 = M890 B 6: GW 547 M248+
H.VIc/lb/ M93tM289a I1 R 2: H.VIc/l4b/
R 19:. GW %1 M340a R 6: GW 63 oh4295 R 6:
M93+M289a I1 V 8: HVIVllb/ oM871f V 2:
GW 7il~5561+M5562R 2: GW 7l M5561+~5562
KM/#)b/ ~ 5 2 6 3V 5: tU.VI/4aI ~ 6 2 2 2R 7:
R j: GW 575 ~5561tM5562R 12 = Ma47 R 11: GW
A.R.W7b/
M6222 V . 4 : kRVIl5W M88. I R 9 =
576 .~5561+M5562R l5 = M847 R I%
GW 77
M%
R
9:
A
W W ~67?5/12a;~bcd~,m/
k847 '~'17:,GW77 M847 R 18; GW 936 aM7l5d
.
M%+fnb:
M
7
4
V 14a-=.otani6mV. s i ; . . L ~523
" 3 ~Gl W
; W " W ~ ~ ~ A
~ ?~MGX W
~A~;GW
MZO8+~63b
V
7:
RHO49)
M3ll V 6: ~ ~ ( 1 1 9h30
2)
997bfZ33l.A 3: GW 97 hlB3l A 4: GW 97
V i 12 = M468a V i 20'= M347 V ii 9': GW 520
v2331.A 5::GW 597 Ma31 A 6: GW 97 k331 A
M6680c V U: GW 5104 M6300 B 8; ~ ~ f r 4 . 1 7
7: GW 310fM6300 A 4:GW 9
0
3M6300 B 2: GW
M2315 R 6: HCfr4l7 M2315 V 1: Oani6192 I V 2:
lo3 ~ 6 3 0 0B.5: GW 5105 OM6300 B 14; GW 9105
Otani6205 A 2: M!X57/7
M6300 B 1k MI0 V 7: hi10 V P. MIO V.10; oM24 V
4a
4 V 4; 0 ~ 2V4 6; M24 V l0: M63 V U: M67 R
Pa 'i='c LN 5100 M491t R 10 = M905 V 5
Pa cymyy Boyce 1975, l!?6, note: 'late forif~sof 'c
i 7: M84 V E Ma811 R4b; M98II R la: M99 II R
6a: IM99 n R 7b: M99 Il R 8a; M99 Jl R 9b; Ml7l
'ym'. M38 v ll
I v 14: GW 5143 m 6 11 R 6: GW 5144 M206 I1 V
Pas '2 lO2W 1A 2 102001A 3; KV60b/ Otani6386 R
4: M285.11R i 29; M285 II V ii l3;M301R 4: M327
2: ttV67aI oOtani6386 V 4 = TM406a R 3
PaR Z TM339a R 2
R 1: M327 R 2: M327 R 4: M327 R 5;M398 B 6:
W 2 A 2 : M W A i4: M735V8: M57OOIlR i 4:
MP 'ZyS Pa in MP text KPT(6fiI5)'
M1026 B 8:
PM9l4.2 V i 7
&I6898B 1: M795 R 4: OM795 V 9: MIK7251 V 3:
/ad prep. 'from. (one/some) o f , on, on
.GW 5145, ~ao.01031906 V 2 (Sundennann: less 'c, 'z
account of,by'. cirmmpos az hammis 'together
-likely (Td).): HCfrB ;\n6ao A lb: HCFrC MI891
with'. Also in comparisons to mark the compared
. A I~;..Hc~
M4727
~ N A Ib: HCfrN M4727 B Ka:
r
item 'than', B r u ~ e 1977,37.
HCfrN M4727. B 12b: HCfrN 344727 B Ua:
YMIr'c Ormill081B 6 bB4W4: M l W : MZ%7/2:
HCfr162 bi387 3: Mi56 U O :
V i: M837
M53W1; ~5387/1:MW/2
A 5; MU01 V 1; M1201 V 16 M%54 A 4: M5354 B
Pa 'z MP.for Pa. W 1 0 7 ) M5815 I.V ii 26
4: M53% B 5; ah45354 B 6: hi5785 I1 R U:M5785 II
MP "cy3 !In a damaged context. M5403/lb
R 16; M797 11 R 11;M797 II V 5: M66 V 6: M e
MP 'c M3 R 16: M3 (41) V 18; Sbrg(73) M475a I V 1:
R ~1:~830cV
=Mn5+ViZJ;
7
oOtani6165 A 5:
Sbrg(1Ol) M477 I R 5: Jbrg(l71) M482+ 1 V 3:
Otani6217 V 6; Otani6ln A 2; Otani6lR R 4:
Sbrg(l75) M482+ I V 7: Sbrg(l77) M482+ I V 9:
Otani6187 B 1; 0tani6193 V' 5: t0tanill076 A 5;
Sbrg(196) M472t I R 4: Sbrg(199) M472+ I R 7:.
Otani11076B 4; OtaniCaUO2 U R 6: OtaniCatlO2 I1
Sbrg(201) M472t I R 9: Sbrg(232) M472+ I V 16;
R 7: OtaniCat102 I1 R 8: M6948 A 1: M258 I R 4;
Sbrg(234) ~ 4 7 2 It V 18: Sbrg(247) M535+ R 7:
I R 6: M258 I1 V 5; MS03a A 7: M215 V 4:
Sbrg(253)
M539 R U: Sbrg001) oM470a+ R U:
Ml98b V 1: M623a/ii 9: M65613: oM79la I V 6:
S
b
r
m
)
M470at R 15: Sbrg(304) M470a+ R 16:
Mll26/2; Mi628/2: bh11907/4; M2057/1: Bf2093/2:
.
Sbrg004)
M470a+ R 16: Sbrg(328)' M470a+ V 16;
MZ23213: M3140/2: M5510A: M!Jll4/2: M40 R 1: .
S
b
r
g
O
oM542b+
I R 10: Sbrg(388) M542b+ I1 R
M40R4:M80V3=M40R4;M80.V7=M40R
4; SbrgO91) M%2b+ I[ R 7: Sbrg(540) M472 I1 R
8: M19 V 4=M40 V 8:M19V4 =M40V 9: M79
12: Sbrg(542) M472 II R 14: KawA(16) MlOlc V 5:
V j: M19 V 6 = M40 V 10: oM79 V 7; M812 R 3
KawA(17) MlOlc V 6: KawA(35) MlOlj V- 3;
M6281+ R 7; ~6281+V f ~6281+V 9.
~aw~(106)
MlOli V 4: KawA(118) MlOle R 8:
Pa 'cyd KPT(2UO) ~ 1 9 1 A6 1
KawA(U7) MlOlb R 4: KawA(l57) MlOlh R 2;
Pa 'cymyy Boyce 1975, 196, note: 'late forms of 'c
LW
V k RH(796) oM34la B R RHC197) oM341a
B 2: RH(826) M486 A 5: R H O oM749 R 7:
-M(1029)M785'R 5: RH(1033) M785 R 9; RH(1090)
M273 R 6: RH(1145) M 3 R i 17: RH(1160) M30 R ii
'r
'
'
i
.I
a
I
1
I
1
i,
i
!
I
I
I
22
23
1'
I
i'i
;I
26
1: LRT 15 M240 1; LN 526 M27 R 3: M392 A 5: 'dySg, "dySg Pa /Z&sbgl n. 'watcher, w a t c h '
M280313: M5227/3: oM6841/4: M830Vi 1
(?I.KPT,ll5 and I& 81 (6,l). Pmibly two words: 1.
Pa 'dy'nyf M'KGt657) M4575 R ii 4: MKG(751)
'watchman'; 2 'sign'.
aM4W A i 1: MKG(753) M4577 A i 3: MKG(1062)
Pa "dySg Md26)M104+ V (43122 = ~ 3 9 0R 1 =
M4573 R i U:hi8286 1 V 6: MKG(1934) MI77 V 8
M891b+ V 10
'dy'wr Pa /a6yriurar/ n. 'helper, friend'. Widengren
Pa 'dySg LN 96 M35l V 5 = oM5185 V 3
'fdn Pa I ~ f b a n ln. 'palace'. MKG. 152. Cf. 'pdn.
1969,39Pa 'dy'wr MKc(232) oM805b V 10; MKG(1109) M4573
Pa'fdn M745c16
V ii 8: MMii M2 I1 R i 30; MMiii,f Ma71 R i 1: 'ff. 'fry (abbreviated) see 'frynMMiiig oM21 R 7: KPT(990) MZll+ R 5: CPar(l28) . 'fr'h " p r 3 MP lrSfriSbl n 'teaching, instruction'.
M334a V 7: M538 R 9: H.V/2b/ M6220 V 2 =
kardan 'to instma, inform'.
M895atM2224 R 2: 1LRVI/23bl M5503 R &, M623a
MP "pr'h BBB(l5) M&Ola/pl15:MI77 R 14
Bi4
MP "pr'hwt_ M543 V 3
Pa 'dy'wr'n pl. hlMiii,Ml78) a5815 II V i 17:
MP 'fr'b MMiiQ(14) M454 I V 1: oOtani6151 R 5
MMiii~(59)K! I1 R ii 22: CPad92) M333 V 1; . MP 'pth MIK4974 V ii I3
M6031 1 B i ('12) 6: H.V/lla/ oM858e V 5: 'fr's PaS
rL
l f r&/ = 'teaching, instruction'.
H.Vlc/W M93+M289a I1 V 3 = M4970 R 5
Pa 'fr's MKc(U73) M457O.V i 10
'frdr Pa laf radar/ a;adv. 'prior, superior, better'.
'dy'wr yft Pa /&yrSwarff t l n. 'help'.
Pa 'dy'wryfy MMiiid(100) M5 V ii 10 = M748 V 17 . - ' Henning l937a, 80 'frdrystr.
Pa 'dy'wryft MMiiia(44) M2 11 R ii 7
Pa 'frdr MKG(1038) M4572 V i 5: ~ 6 0 2 0I R ii (35)12
. Pa 'frdrysu comp. MI(G(254) W27Oa I1 V 2
'dyd MP see 'dyh'dyh- Pa/MP ladib-i v.itr, 'to enter. approach'. pp.L: 'frdrysu Pa see 'frdr 'frdwm Pa /af radom/a, suprl. 'first, foremost '.
. adid, lnfia adidan attested in MP only.
Pa 'dyhyd pres3-sg. MKG(1408) M6041 V 19: ~ 6 6 3 1 Pa Trdwm suprl. Ml/258:'oM176 R 5: RH(1032) M78j
P 8: M224 I1 R 7; M274 V i 6: oOtani655B 1: M40
I B i (10) 4: W 914 M906 R 6: LN 16 M906 V 5:
v1
GW S27 M83 II R 10
Pa 'dyhynd pres.3.pl. MKG(1547) M5651 A 7: 'f rs'g Pa /rjif rmlig/ n. 'contempt '. MKG, 150.
corrected LK 99 (3OI7).
H.I/7a/ oM6Bb V 4: H.1/49a/ oM2306 R 3
Pa 'frs'g MK:G(1852)M6032 R 24
(Sundermam 'b)(.vnd/ or f dyb)fyndl.):
Yrs'gyft, "frs'gyft Pa /dJrascijgif t / n. 'contempt,
M6740/2
scorn'. T a f m l i 1979,569. LN 99 (30,7).
Pa 'dyh subj2sg. MMiiiiiib(95) M33 I1 V i ll: M680
Pa "frs'gyft LN 530 M457 V 8
V 14
Pa f' rs'gyft LN 989 oM34 V 8
Pa 'dyh% subjzsg. H.VIIIa/2a/ M256 I R 3 = M85j
Pa 'frsgft M M i 2 0 6 ) M58l5 II V ii 14
R 3: RH(715) M798b A 4
'fryd Pa see YrynPa 'dyh' subj&g. M229 V i 12
Pa 'dhyd impypl.RH(597) hlj860 I V i 5
'f rydgyg, "frydgyg Pa /df ridagT.g/ a.'pertaining
Pa 'dyhyd i m p p l . RH(570) M5860 1 R i 14
to iif ridag, containing the word cijf ridag '.
Pa 'dyhynd'p prp.11, pl. H.V/4b/ M6220 V 6 =
Pa "frydgyg ~ ~ ( 1 6aM284a
6)
V-R H
Pa 'frydgyg RHO) MU7 I V H; RH(32) M280 I V-R
oM2607 R 2: HVx/l2b/ M2339 V 4
MP 'dyhya pes3sg. ~ ~ ( 6 0M7980
3 ) I V i (27%
H: RH(85) A45831 R 2: ~H(86)M5831 R 3: RH(296)
'MP 'dyhynd preM.pl. oSlO R 5: M250 R ii 9
oMMb V-R H: RH(556) M5860 I V-R H:RH(629)
MP 'dyh'nd subj3.pI. Sbrg(414) oM542b+ II V 6 =
M5070 V-R H
M805a+ R It KPT(l77l) M382 A 8
Pa 'frydgyyg MU390
MP 'dyd pp.I M3 R 7;'~u(313)M7981 I V i 9: oM97 'fryn, 'pryn MP /cifrin/ n. 'prayer, blessing, praise,
creation'. Smdennann 1965.
R i 15: M97 R i 18: MIK8259 11V 5
PaR abrin TM327V 7
MP 'dydn inf Ja Sbrg(372) oM542b-t I V l2
'dyn MP lad&/ n 'entrance'.
MP 'fryn MMii M36 V a: MMii M36 V 19: M315 1 R
MP 'dyn MMii M2I V ii 7
16; M315 I R 21 = M a 7 A 3; M315 I V 1: M315 I1 R
'dyn- MP /ad&-/ VIY. (caus.) 'to cause to enter,
6: oM315 II R 14; M315 II R 16; M74 I R 18; M554 R
- bring before'.
6: M6230 R 3; h483 I V 15 =.M235 R 8; M82 R 19 =
MP 'dynyndpres.3.pl. MMii M31 I1 R 18
M235 V 7; M82 V 17: RH(807) oM449a A 6;
MP 'dyn'd mbj2.pl. d B 7 V 4b
RH(881) M394 A 9: RH(992) M485a R 6; M68a I1
'dyng, "dyng P1 /iib5nugl n. 'mirror'. Henning
V 10: M849c B 2: M849cl2
1937%79 (NP. W),
Ghilain 1939.96, MKG, 147.
MP 'fryn' M315 11 V 11
Pa "dyng Kawl71) M291a A 1: MKG(B73) M4578 B i
MP 'pryn Sbrgo5) M473at I V 11; Sbrg(60) M47ja I
6; GW 914j Kao.0103 1906 V 6
R 12: MMii M2 I R ii 30;MMi M28 I1 R ii 6; MMii
Pa 'dyng MKG(880) M4578 B i U
M28 I1 V ii 4; MMii M612 V U:MMii M224 1 V 8;
,
27
M
m W/323; M11324:W3S:W 3 2 6 : :1!2'127:
MMii M31 I R 2; MMii M3l I R 8: MMii M31 I V 7:
MMii M31 I V 16: MMii M729 I R ii 14: MMii M729
M1/328: W329: M1/330: M1/336: 3113337 :
11 V ii 7; MMii M729 11 V ii 12: gPT(1759) M45 V
Mlf404: MV405: MV406;' MlI407; 311;433:
7; BBB(122) M&Ola/p!?6; BBB(237) M8Wp15 2
MV409; W410; BBB(140) M801a/p9 8: BEB(;.ra)
BBB(433) M801a/p28 10 = M7421 R 3: M198a R 6:
M801aIp9 16: M544 V 3; M6232+~6230R g:
M324 R 16; MI1 R 2: MU R 9; MU R 11; Mll V 4;
M6232tM6230 V 4; M6232tM623 V 4: M66jO V
o M ~ ~ V ~ ~ : L S I O ~ ~ R ~ : M ~ I R U = M ~ ~ R ~
11: M6650 V l2:~ 6 6 5 0V 14: M6650 V 16: M83 I v
16: M172 I V 2: S7 R i 19; S7 V ii 1l:RH(78) M2053
2: ~73.0'R.i '10: M3511 ~ ' , 2 :M779 R? 3;
V i 4: RH(lO&) .&I785 V 3; M8 R i 1: M37 I1 R 7;
A
b c W oM5315 V 5 = MI73 Y.4: ah1102 V 10:
M4a I1 R 11: 314a B R 21: M4a I1 V 8: M4a I1 V 14:
~
1
0V.
2 19: RH(l3) MU7 I R 12: RH(647) M6259
M4b 11 R 12: M4b I1 V 10: M4b 11 V 12: M5692 A
V 6: RHmM798b A 5: GW 59 &M259b+~453b
V
14=~5756V14
9; MIO v 5: ~ 5 v7 4: M ~ RI 2; 0 ~ 2 0 3n v 2:
MPS "pryn MannerheimE R 6
'fryn- Pa/MP l~frin-/ vfr..'to invoke bIessings on,
M445 ,B9: M795 V l2: M500f A lo'= Ml571 A 3:
Mess, pray; create' !Andreas-Henning 1934, 8931
Ma00 B 2 bl@72 II V 9: oM2080 A 3: M M S O B 1:
'f ryd and 'frydg ' b l d ' . S 'prydgnam.
OM& A 3; M797 II R 10: M797 II V 7; ~ 8 5 1 bB
WMIr 'frydg M3040/1
4: Otani6164 V 2; Otani11075 V ii 1: 00tani11075 v
WMIr 'fryd ppJ Or Pa ~68.55V? H
ii 2;.MT78;42:M1392f2: M3839/x: ~3839/x:M80
Pa 'fryn'm p r e s ~ s gGlbssa:
. . - MI09 V (24H; RH(53)
R'2~80.lt.6;
M$l R 3: M8O V 1t M40 R 3: M 8 0
- . .
~ 2 8 I0V 6
V
5
=~40%.7;
.
.
M40 R ll: M79 R 1: M79 R 11: M40
Pa 'frynyd pres3sg. CPdl71) M44 V 9; Otani6160
v
i
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
B2
Pa a f q 8 p pM7422
~ R7
Pa 'fryn'm presJ.pl. ~ ~ ~ ( 2M8(1Wp16
68)
17: M315 I
Pa ?fryydppJ MMW M42 R i 8.
R 9 = 0M198a R 1; R H O M284b R i 15; RH(684)
.
Pa 'fryy! ppl 616232t~6230R 9
M73 R 2
.
Pa 'pryd.pp~.MK~(969)
aM4587 A 1: M40 R 7
Pa 'f rynyd pres.2.pl. RH(243) M284a V i 15
Pa-'frydgppJa
MMiii.gtl94)
M7
I1
V
i.
18
=.M4%a
V
Pa 'frynynd pres.3.pI. M730 R ii 5: AbcdAI26al
3; MMiii,M109) M33 I1 V ii.8: M11322: MV331:
~94+/26a:M5560/6 MY332: -3:
W334:MV335: M1/339: Mlt345:
Pa 'fryn'h subj2sg. MU342: RH(19) MU7 I V 3
MU380;.
WW.
MV388: MV443; M32a V 7:
Pa 'fryn'm subjJ.pL MMiiLdll8) M6 V ii 30:
MU02 R 4; ARW67bl M88 I V 14 = M% V 14 =
MMiiif(44) M817l V ii 8; MM1h,g(197) M7 I1 V i 21
M175 R 12 ='&I538 I1 v 1: AbcdA/4a/ M6726/4a:
= 0~496aV 5: MMiia(37) M77 V 17: MU254
AbcdD M710 17b: M102 V 8: MI02 V 11: aM102 V
"f ryna<m>: Mlf259; M1/303: W338; MI1339
16: RH(4) Ml37 I R 3; RH(17) MU7 I V 1: RH(30)
{'frydg}<frynam>; MV340; W341; M11369:
M137 I V 14: RH(56) M280 I V 9; RH(98) M86 R
MU414 ML14B; ~V4l6:MW2;BBBc(l3) M5779
7; RH(269) M284a V ii 9: RH(397) M284b V .ii 16;
R U: M6232+~6230V 2: R~(16)MU7 I R 15;
R~(496)M763 V i 15: RH(535) M763 V ii 30:
RH(96) oM86 R 5; RH(917) M749 R 10: oM1971 A
RHW)M%40 V 2: RH(SH)M5640 V 7: RH(919)
8: Ma050 B 4; M830+ R l5: rDanj62l4 B ii 1;
A4749 V 1;
M30 R 'ii 6: RH(ll6.5) W R ii
oOtani6214 B ii 2: 0tani6214 B ii 3: Otani6214 B ii
ll: R~(ll67)M30 R ii U; GW 597 M2331 A 6;
4; Otani11075 V ii 7: oOtanill075 V ii 8; oM798d/l
oMIK6ZI9c R 2: Otani6143+/2: Otani6202 B 5; M79
Pa 'frynyd impv.pl. MY319: M1/411; MV412;
R2;M79B4
.
RH(502) M763 V i Zf; RH(ll38) M30 R i 10; :
Pa 'frydg'n ppla,pl. ~6232+~6230
R 3: M538 V 10:
aOtani11075 V ii 3 (Kudara-Sundermann-Yoshida:
~ ~ % ~ ~ 7 = o ~ 1 6 0 2 ~ 3 : R ~ ( 6 9 2.) ~ 1
Pf ryn)n;oOcanill075 V ii 4
Pa 'frydp m a ,PI. RH(236) M284a V i 8
Pa 'frynY pres. stem, unclear 645 R 5
Pa 'frydq p p ~ RH(234)
a
M284a V i 6
Pa "fryd pp.I IMMiiim(52) M39 V i 9
Pa
'fryydg
ppla
M730
V
ii 8
Pa 'fryd pp.1 MKGOl2) MU45 R 3: MKG(662)
Pa
'fry pp1a Cut off. MU383 'fry<dg>
M4575 R ii 9; ~W(G(l254)M4585 B 5; 0 ~ 8 2 8 6I V
Pa 'fr ppJaut off. MU439 f' q d g >
7; MKG(1926) M5805 B 7; LMP&,~ MZ I1 R i 23;
Pa 'prydg ppla oM331 V 8
MMiii,g(l73) M7 I1 R ii 27 = ~ 4 9 6 aR 5;
MP 'frydppJ MMii M36 V 8; MMii ~ 3 V620; M626
MMiii,g(l73) M7 I1 R ii 27 = M496a R 5;
R 8; Mm V 15; ~5561+~5562
R margin 1: MU05
MMiii,g(208)iM7 I1 V ii 4: MMiiim(2) M39 R i 3;
A 4: oMm61n; M2201 I1 R 1
MP TrydwdppJ + SUJ -d, s. tw.~ 6 9 5 11
5R2
MMiii~n(38)M39 R ii U;MMiiid41) M39 R ii 16;
.MP 'pryd ppl KawA(4) MlOlc R 4; MMii M2 I R ii MMiii~n(50)M39 V i 7; M M i i ) M67 R ii 32 =
8; BBB(I71) M80ldpll6; BBB(186) M80lalp12 5;
oM480c V ii ll; MMiii,,p(lS) MZl V 7; M1/304;
.'
'
'
'
.'
RH(m)
28
a-
D u
11
29
2
.#
Pa 'yg'y'b p p M64
~ V4
Pa pg'y'yb' ppJ M64 R 6
PaS "yB ppJ oTM406b R 9
PaS "yb'y ppJ oM68O R 4% K24 R 1: K24 R U
'gdnyft Pa /rSyadartiiftl z 'amval'.
Pa 'gdnyf~Glosse MU4 V (l2)5; M24 R 9
'gnd, "gnd Pa/W Idgundl vjr., pp. 'filled, filled
in'.
Pa "gnd p p ~Miii(U2)
~
M2 11 V ii n
Pa 'gnd ppl CPaN) M332tM724 R 4: AbcdC MH3
30
Cl
7L
'
'
'
'
'
'
"pa
'
-A-
1U.
'.
'verbunden'?')
'gwst Pa see 'gwd'gwstgyft Pa /6gustagift/ n. 'soiling, blemish '.
Pa 'gwstM-ZN 584 M34 R 10
'gwSt Pa /rSy&t/ v.tr.,pp. 'to hide'. MKG, 150.
Pa 'gwhppI MKG(983) oM4579 R ii 4; AILVIII/7a/
Ma9 R I3
'gwxt Pa /aguxt/ v ~ rpp.
. 'to hang up'. Henning
32
34
i
I
Gw
':Gw
'
graft ft
awm MP ,abrhl
n. .mising up..
19,j
P.
.UY.j the physical redemption of light . .
Sunder-n
1979, 102 (and p U2 n. 232) suggesrs
a
w
n
,<yzyzd>
is a term for ~h~ Column of
that
':
Gw
awm /abgm-/
'
aw
35
'
36
1
I
1
1
'r
. .
37
38
--.
Pa ngwsm'n M1/387
20;Sbrg026) M470a+ V 14: ibrg(328) M470at v
Pa pw'gm'n M229 V i 11
16: hgC329) oM470a+ V 17: Sbrg(334) M470at v
Pa pydtm'n M680 V 8
22: Sbrg(689) oM47Sa I1 R 17; Hu(1162) M7983 1 v
i 34: MMii MB I1 R ii 2'l: MMii M28 11 R ii 24:
Pa rgm'n M315 I R 6
MMii M28 I1 R ii 27: MMii M28 I1 R ii 32: MMii
Pa synm'n RH(747) M311 V 4
M28 Il R ii 35: MMii M28 11 V i 4: MMii M612 V
Pa Shrd'ryff man hi680 V 6 = oK24 V 11= MI89 V 5-6
8: MMii M6l2 V 10; MMii M36 R 6; MMii M36 R
= oM3n R 11
7;
MMii M729 1 R i 10: MMii M729 1 R i 13;
Pa twm'n M369 V 5
BBB(180)
M80Wp11 15; BBB(243) M801a/p15 8:
Pa w'd'gmn M293 V 1
M198a V 6; M448 A 5 = M1607 B 5: M7101 A 2: SJ
Pa xwd'ym'n M6232tM6230 V 8
R i 8; S12b R ii 29: S23 R 3: oM32b A 15: M38 R 7:
Pa xwd'yn +. suff. -n MU53 V? 2: oM2753 R? 1
M4b II R 22: M4b II V 4; Otani6152 V 3
(Sunderrnann xwd'fynl. Morano 2000, 406:
MP 'wm'n Sbrg031) M470at V 19
(x)w(d)~yl.l
MP 'y'bwm'n Hu(ll63) A47983 I V ii 1
Pa zwwrm"n MMiii,e(62) M6 V i 2
MP 'ymSn MMii M36 R U
Pa zyrdm'n RH(1030) M785 R 6
MP 'yrn'n Kaw~(62)MlOlk R 6; KawD M625c R ii 1:
PaS 'ma WSo20Uj V 1
KawF02) ~6120colC 8: MMii ohi28 11 R ii 12;
PaS 'wm'n oK24 V 1 (So Reck (personally), replaces
MMii M6l2 V U;MMii M31 I V 2: MMii &I31 I V
.Waldschrnidt-Lenn'sI'lm/'l.)
2l: M315 I R 14; M20 I V 4: M82 V 18
PaR ama TM339a R 2
MP bwpwm'n Pa in MP text M448 A 5
MP 'ma KawF(26) M6l20 colC 2: Hu(176) M7984 I1 V
MP bycwm'n Sbrgt33l) oM470a+ V 19
i 8: BBB(52) MSOWp4 8: BBB(442) M80Vp29 2:
MP cymln Sbrg~tll)oM542b I. R 5:. Mbiii M31 I V 18
Ml98aV3
MP h'nym'n 5brgt332) M70a+ V 20
MP 'm'h M2004 V 4
MP hylm'n RH(660) M5847 A i 3: Otani6154 B 3
MP 'm'h KawA(63) MlOLk R 7: MKG(W7) aM236-t R:
MP qm'n KawAO) MlOlc R 3: ~aw~(68joMl0lk
V2
8: hiKCO265) ~ d f h
V 16: MKG(2268) M236+ VMP kwm"n M4b 11 R 20
19: Hu(172) M7984 II V i 4: Hu070) oM798l I v ii
MP M n KawF(29) M6120 colC 5: BBB(444)
32; Hu(1156) M7983 I V i 28; MMii M36 V 23;
M801alp29 4: M19 R 4: M4a I1 V ll: M4b I1 V 3;
MMii M31 I V 6: KPT(823) M819+M2154 V 9:
~ 7 6 %R li M3837/4
KPT(U73) M4j00 R ii 6; KPT(U74) M4500 R ii 7:
MP kwm'n Sbrg(ll4) M477 I R 18: Hu(1161) M7983 I
KPT(2087) M6005 B i 11: BBBN) M801a/p3 8:
V i 33
BBB(238) M80laJpl5 3; BBBOZI) M801a/p20 8:
MP qwmSnS7 R i 20: S34 V 4
BBB024) M801a/p20 11: BBB(395) M801a/p26 6:
MP m'dm'n MIK4974 V ii 6
BBB(423) M80la/p27 17: M3l5 I1 V 19; M315 I1 V
MP nwnman RH(ll09) M273 V 3
21: M448 A 5 = M198a R 6: oh988 R 7: M73117 5:
MP pd'n MMii M28 II V i 24: MMii M224 I V 7:
SlO V 3: RH(776)M319 I V 7: RH(968) M647+ I1 R
M798a R ii 2: M626 R 9: RH(737) M311 R 10:
12: RH(1071) ~ 1 8 R1 9: M291b B 7: M4a n v 7:
~ ~ ( l l O 4M273
) ; R 20: M32b A U: M297 A 3: M4b
M4a I1 V 9; M798c A ii 6: M797 I R U:M336a R
I1 R 1: M5561t~5562R margin 1; M527 R i 2
MP pd'nm'n Here with -n and m'n (because -n
3: Otani6152 R 7: Otani6154 .B 1: M6959/3:
was no longer understood?)M102 R H
M8530/4
MP+A-m98a
V4
MP
BBB(55) M80la/p4 11
MP pydrm'n BBBO33) M801alpZI2
MP 'm'h'h MI76 R I
MP pySman BBB(241) M80Wp15 6
MP 'm'hyc M22 V?17: M293 V 12: M79& A ii 2
MP r'yn'gm'n MMii M36 R 7 rayndgm'n: MMii
MP =mahytBBB(176) oM8Ola/pll11
M729 I R i 9
MP 'mh $ b r a ) oM473at I R 4: Sbrg(6) M473a+ I R
MP
rwym'n KPT(570) MlO#)tMlO22V ii 7
6: Sbrg(51) M475a I R 3; Sbrg(92) M475a I V 20;
MP
w'xSman MMii M6U V 9
Sbrg(l53) M482t 1 R 9; Sbrg026) oM470a+ V 14:
MP
wc'rm'n MMi M28 I1 V i 2
Sbrg030) M470a+ V 18; Sbrg(345) oM542b+ I R 9:
MP xwd'ym'n MIK8259 I V i 4
Sbrg051) oM542b I R 15: Sbrg(353) M542b+ I R
MP xwdmwn M4b I1 V 15
17: Sbrg062) M j b I V 2: S b r w ) o M 5 4 b I
MP yzdm"n BBBB) M80laIp20 5
V 4: Sbrg(379) M%
1 V 19; Sbrg083) M 3 2 b
MP yzclrd'n ~IK4974B ii 2
I V 23: MMii M28 I1 R ii 20:MMii M28 EI R ii 31;
MP zwrm'n M1455/1
MMii M28 I1 V i 7: MMii M28 II V i ll; MMii
m 'ma TM406b R 4: MannerheimE R 5
oM28 11 V i U:MMii M28 I1 V i 32: S7 R i 10: S7 V 'm'n Pa /?/? '?'.Hapax Unclear.
Pa 'man AbcdB M507 V 14b
ii 10: 9 V ii 19: SS V 6: oS8 V 9
MP 'mhyc Sbrg(333) oM470at V 21
'm'nwd Pa /-/
a 'sharing in support' (?),
'supporting one another' (?).Boyce 1954,182
MP 'wd"yman oM32b A 14
Pa 'm'nwd kRIIlb/2b/ MnOl R 4
MP 'wm'n Sbrg(50)oM475a I R 2: Sbrgtll6) M477 1R
m
' v'
'm'x3- MP /ci&i-/.
I d x i - / vJr. [Henningl 'to
plough, till'; [Sii-V7iiliarns:I 'to look after, take care
of'. /iim&S-/: Andreas-Henning 1933, 308 n5;
/am&S-/: Sims-Williams 1989b1257.
MP 'm'xiyb opt.3sg. ? MMii M49 I1 V I3
IMP 'm'xSysf ppJI Glossa M109 R 10
'mb'y pa /ambdy/ n 'competitor, rival foe'.
Pa 'mb'y MMiiia(B5) M2 I1 V ii 24
'mb'hg Pa /amb&ag/ n. 'drooping'. Boyce 1954,182.
Pa 'mb'hg H.I/23a/ M93 I R 3
'mb'r- Pa /ambar-/ vlr. 'to fill'.
Pa 'mb'r'm pres.lsg. M2l5 V 5
'mb'rg Pa lambdrag/ n 'store-house, score'.
pa 'mb'rg ~ 5 3 8
V6
'mb'z Pa/MP /ambdz/ n 'partner'. Morano 2000,410
for this word in a phrase meaning 'to embrace'.
'
Pa 'mb'z M6281+ R 10
MP 'mb'z KawA(224) MlOla V 12
'mbd- Pa /ambad-/ u.itr. 'to fall down, collapse'.
Pa 'mbdynd pres.3.pl. A.R.?VZb/ M489a V 5
Pa 'mbst p p MMiii,d(S6)
~
&I5 V i 16 = OM748 V 7
'mbrdg Pa !ambardag/ a (pp.1 ''paid (of debts);
even'. GW,101(9,6). Sundermann 2003%424 d
l
.
Pa 'mbrdg $1U5 R 10: GW 59 M259b+M453b V 12:
M259b V 12
'mbs'n MP /ambasan/ a. 'opposed, adversary,
inimical'. Heming 1940.53.
MP 'mbs'n G1oss.t oM5052 R 2: G1oss.t om52 R 3
'mbst Pa see 'mbd'mbwy- Pa /ambey-/ vlr. 'to kiss'.
Pa 'mbwy'd ppJI ~ 8 2 8 16R ll: MMiiib(93) M33 11
Vi9
Pa 'mbwy'd inf JI MKG(1066) M4573 R i 16
'mbys Pa lambis1 n 'heap of corn'. Henning 1937%
80.MKG, 150.
Pa 'mbys NKG(U40) M6040 V 7: MKG(l347) ~ 6 0 4 0
V 14
'md MP /intad/ u.itr.,pp. SUP@to "y-.
IMP 'md ppJ M3 R 1; M3 B 8;M3 R 20; MKG(Z.241)
~ 2 %R 12: Hu(303) M7981 I R ii 33; MMii M2 I
R i 8: MMii M2 I R ii 23: MMii M2 I R ii 28: MMii
U2 I V i 5: MMii M3l I V 11: MMi M31 I1 R 7:
MMi M31 II R 19; MMi M31 11V 12: MMii oh131 I1
V 20: KPT(53) M1001+ R iii 8; KFT(315) MI009 A
ii 2: KPT(896) ~263f+
B i 14: KPT(l657) ~ 4 V63;
KPT(1668) M46 V 14: ~ ( 1 6 6 9 )oM46 V 15:
m(16n) oM46 V 17; KPT(1695) M652+M526V 7:
KPT(l97l) M2056 B 5; KPT(a8) M6005 A ii 7:
KPT(2070) M6005 A ii 9; KIT(2072) M6005 A ii 11;
BBB(50) M801a/p4 6; BBB021) M801a/pm 8;
BBB(344) M801a/p21 U;BBB(401) M80Wp26 U;
BBB(436) M801a/p28 14: BBB(437) M801a/p28 15;
BBB(447) M80Wp29 8: ~B~(463)
M801alp30 6;
~ 3 1 5II R 9; L SIO120 I V 6: L SIO 120 I V 8;
~ 1 7 6V 6; ~ 1 7 6V 7: ~ ~ ( 6 7 5M234
)
V 10;
RH(862) MI874 A 4; RH(889) M394 B 6; RH(890)
39
40
.
;
i$1:
'
'
41
'mwstyg'n Pa /am&lgcin/
a. 'firm strongb.
Henning 1937b,104 n3.
Pa 'mwstyg'n pl. G1oss.c M879M699 I R 5: ~ 2 1 5v
9 .
'mw3 Pa see 'mwrd- Pa
'mw3 A@ see 'mwrd- MP
'mwxsyd Pa see 'mwc'mVXt Pa see ' ~ w c 'mfstg 1 Pa /imydstag/? a. '*terriblew.LN 123
- (985).
Pa 'my'stg W 598 M312 V 10 = M905 R 7: RH(~u)
M5860 I V ii 9
'mfstg 2 Pa /amy&tag/ vlr., pp. 'wreathed,
entwined'. Red 2004. Henning apud Boyce 1954,182
sv. 'my'st < 'barn-ycib-.But the extended form
only is attat@ in H.1 2 b 'my'st is doubtful
according to B o ~ c e1956. 320 who suggests
'm(yw)st instead
Pa 'my'stg ppJa RH(638) M6255c R 5
"mYY Pa / ~ ~n. 'mixture'.
Y I Ghilain 1939,81.
Pa "mpy MMiii,a(42) M2 ll R ii 5
Pa 'myg IN 53 M384+'R 1
'mpj- Pa /a'm?i-/vrr. 'to mix'. MKG, 147, '
Pa Omyjyd pres3sg. LN 26 MD R 12
Pa 'myxtppJ W i i p M77 R 3: M741 V 1%
Pa a m ~ xPt P~ I ~M5.530 V 5: MI71 11 R 4
Pa 'myxm inf Ja MMiiip M2 II R i 36
Pa 'm~xs~d
Ns.,pes.3sg. MMiiip M2 I1 R i 17
Pa 'mYWndpa=S-.Pres3@l.GW 599 0~2331
B7 =
0~2601A 2; GW 599 0~2601
A7
MP "myjyd ps.3sg. Pa in MP text MKG(2308)
~ 4 % fl+ v u
'myn WMP /r3m&l interj. 'amen'. Hebrew.
Pa 'myn MMiiig M7 I R i 22: MMiii,g M7 I R i 22:
M83 I V 6 =M496a Vll = M59 Il R 11: M538 R 10:
M98 11 R la: M5801 V 2: M5801 V 2
MP 'myn MMii M729 I R ii 10: MMii M729 I R ii 11:
M1144: Mlh58; MY158: M389 R 8; MIK4959 R 6:
I V ii 3: ~IK4983R 3 (BeDuhn
'wnyn.); M9l42/1
' m w Pa R l u-pp-? '?'.Hapax. Boyce 1956,320.
Pa 'm'mywst K1/22b/ M93 I R 2 ( ~ o ~ 1956,
c e 320
(replaang Boyce 1954:'m(ya)st).)
'myxs~dPa see 'myj'myx51rd seekyzamYXt Pa see 'myj' m ~ see
MP /&?&-/ Vfr. '10 mix''myz~ndpres3#- m(1630) Ma101 V ii 9: 628
R1
MP "myxt ppJ Sbrgfm oM8256 R 4: Hu(1332)
M7983 II V ii 34; Sl3 V 4
MP 'm~xtPPJ Hu(243) M7981 I R i 7; Hu(530)
M7980 I R i (22)l; Hu(930) M7982 R i 6: Hu(964)
M7982 R ii 6; Hu(1044) M982 V ii 18; MMii M9 I1
R 17: KPT(U;II) oM1208 B i 12: KPT(1597) oM81Ol R
ii 2 KPT(1%5) M2056 A 9: MMii oM8251 I R 15:
./
42
ij
P
,.
MMi oh382511 R 19
MP 'myxtgppJa MMii M9 11 V 8
MP 'myxsyd pass., pres.3sg. KPT(1881) M825 I1 V
4
MP "myxsynd pass.,pres3.pl. KPT(BO8) M22l V 9
MP 'myxsynd pass.,pres.3.pl.MMii M825l1 R 2
'myzySn, 'myzSn MP lcSmEzi5n/ n 'mixture'.
Henning 1940,16 and 17.
MP "myzy5n Glossa MI09 R 4
- MP 'rnyzSn Hu(U29) M7983 11 V ii 31
MP 'myzySn Hu(I.208) M7983 1I R i 2:MMii M9 I V
17; MMii M9 Il V 1; MMii M9 I1 V 5; MMii M9 I1
V 9; KPT(1584) oM8101 R i 2
'mz-Pa /cSmaz-/ v ~ r'to
. break, destroy'. Henning
1965% 32 n3. The interpretation of MKGf91) as
lamaz-/ 'zusammentreiben(?)', MKG 151 is
superseded by MKG 22 11.6 and Sundermann in
Merkelbach B88,94 n9.
Pa 'mzyyd pres.3sg.M6020 I V i (43%
Pa 'm2d subj2pI. MKCX91) M48+ I1 V 27
Pa 'mSt pp-1 wiii,e M6 R i 12
Pa 'mStg ppJa Kaw'Kll) M291a B 4: kRVIIa/la/
M8285 R 1
Pa 'mStn infJa MMiii,b(21) M5815 1 R i 2l 'mzynyft Pa /amze'nift/ n -armour, state of being
in armour'.
Pa 'mzy[ AbcdE oM722 V Ub (Boyce 1952,447 note
d: '(zy) rather doubtful; Hfenningl spspecrs
*'m(zyMnyft j -'I
'
n 1 MP /an!pfonJsg.'1'. End. -m and non-end. mn
express the direct objeq the genitive/dative and
the agent in transitive sentences in the past tense
(the 'ergative' conmaion). In M210/R/6/ late use
of mn instead of 'n.
MP 'brwcydm MMii M95 V 5a
MP 'cwm Gl0ss.d M182t R 5
MP 'd'xtwm RH(1097) M273 R U
MP 'hr'ptwm RH(1094) M273 R 10
MP 'n M3 R 1: M3 R ll: Sbrg69) M475a I R 11:
SbrgtlOn M477 1 R 9: Sbrg(UO) M477 I R 24:
MKG(1473) M464a A 1: MMii M2 I R ii 26: MMii
M2 I R ii 29: MMii M95 V la = dl609 V la: MMii
M95 V6a=M1876+V3:M95V 8a =M1876+ V 7:
KPT(194) M1003tM1025 B i 6; M388 V 4: L B 2:
MI7 V i U ;M17 V i 17: S12b R ii a6; M422 V 1:
Otani6152 V 5
MP 'n'ywm MMii M95 R 4a = M503f R 3
MP 'nc Otani6156+ A 9
MP 'ny MMii M2 I V i 28: RH(73) M263 R ii 3:
M567 V 2 = M651tM4290 V.2
MP 'Srn'hycwrn oM87 V 4a
MP Snwdwm RHO01 M2053 R i 8: RH(1049) M785
V 6: Otani11075 R ii 1
MP 'wd'ywm BBBc04) M5779 V 10: RH(8.53) M782
3
V6
43
MKG, 151
Pa 'n MKG(670) M4575 V i 8: MKG(1179) M457i) v i
16; MKG(1183) M4570 V i 20: MKG(1797) HW? ,4
2
~ 3 3 2 R ~6: M6031
~ 4 I A ii 2
MP '
n BBB(400) M80Wp26 12
'n'bfd Pa /anapyZd/ a 'unremembered, forgotten'.
Pa ' o w d MMiii,aCis)M2 II V i 4
'nab+ MP /an&@;/ a 'without harm'.
MP 'n'by: Glossa bll09 R 4
'n'd MP /add/ vmcx. 'was',as auxiliary with pp.
.ke Szemertinyi 1975, N O R Skjaerve 199L
MP 'n'd p . 3 s g . Sbrg(541) M472 11 R U: Hu(949)
M798L R i 25: Hu(I031) M7982 V ii 5: KPT(U98)
M ~ M Ov ii 7; SU V 6: S9 R i 8: S9 R ii 1: ~9 R ii
14; S9 R ii 17; S9 R ii 23; M28 I V i 7: 3M28 I V ii
15
MP "nyndpret.3pi.Hu(286) M79811 R ii 16; Hu(292)
M798l I R ii 22: Hu(887) M7984 V i 31: I(PT(140).
M1001+ V iii 14: KPT(502) M1002+ V ii 12:
gPT(516) M 1 W V iii U: ICPT(753) &lQO V ii 6:
KPT(757) M ~ O OV ii 10: RH(982) M647+ I1 V 1l
'n'dynyg Pa l a n d h i / a. 'without religion'.
124 @003).
Pa *n'dynygan pl. fi lOO M491+ R 12 = M905 v 6;
mnn v 15
MP 'n'dynyg'n pl. M38 R 9
'nag MP /amigl a. 'evil, wicked'.
MP 'dg MKG(2385) ~M380a-bR 3; M28 I V i 28
'nag h y S n MP l d g - k u n i i n l a. 'evildoing,
whose deeds are evil'.
MP 'nag kwnySn Sbrg(103) M477 I R 7
'n'gyh MP /ancigib/ n 'evil wickedness'.
MP 'n'gyh MMii M9 I R 9: MMii M9 I R 10: MMii
M9 I R 12: MMii IW I R 15; ~WiiM9 1 V 5
'nagybgwmyg MP /&gibgum@g/ a. 'mixed with
evil'.
MP 'n'gyhgwmyg MMii M9 I R 1
'n'hyd MP lancibidl q n p . 1.'immaculate'; name
of a goddess; astr. 'Venusr.
MP 'n'hyd M8430 R 4: M389 V 5 = M8430 I1 R 9
'dm- MP /&dm-/ vh-. .'to remove, drive away; to
remove oneself, go away'.
MP 'n'mand subj.3.#. S7 V i 11
MP 'nhyd impu.pi.oMn3 V 5
MP 'nap&ppJ M3 (45) V 22
MP 'n'pt ppJ KIT(l364) M4500 R i 8 (Sundermann:
'(zYpt or '(nY'.): SUb R ii 34
'n'mwn'yd MP l a n d m u r z i d l a . (neg.pp.)
'llqitied'.
45
1
8
46
'ndrjmj- Pa /&rarJ'-I
v ~ r 'to
. defeat, condemn'.
'ndrxs- 'to be compressed, constricted'. ppJa
'ndrxtg 'condemned, damned'. Boyce 1977, 12
enters 'ndrrt as MP only. Boyce 1954,182MKG, 151.
Colditz l987,295
Pa 'ndrynjynd pres391. MS89 I R 8
Pa 'ndrxt ppJ MKG(1217) M4574 R i 8; LN 44
aM516V2=M727bV5
Pa 'ndnng'n ppJa, pl. MMi1i,gtl41) M7 I1 R i 23;
MMiii,m(22) M39 R i 23 'ndrxtg<'>n:
ARFragDQ/126/ oM449b+M503cV 3
Pa 'ndrxtn i n l l a CPad126) aM334a V 5
Pa 'ndrynj'd ppJZ MKG(142) M216b V 2;
Mhfi&m(Z3) M39 R i 24
Pa h d d d pass., ppJI ARVIIII6bl M89 R 12
MP 'ndnn_ppl MMii M2 I R i 25
MP 'ndrxt ppl RH(lOl3) oM799c A 6; oM5901 V 2
MP 'ndrxtg'n ppla, pl. M798a V i 5
'ndryw Pa landmZw/ ? ?'. Coldia 1987,803.
Pa 'ndryw'n pl. M5861 R ii 2
'ndryw- Pa landr&-1 u&. 'to make run' (?).Hapax.
Morano 1998, l37: < *bbm-drdwaya-, with the
alternative suggestions 'to make run' and 'to
deceive'.
Pa 'ndryw'dppJI Mo(50) MU2a R 4 = M5861 R ii 2
'ndn -PaMP / d a r z I n 'precept, command;
respect'. Sundennam im tLiz a n d a r z d6rgd
'guard thls secret' or 'respect this secret'. Ghilain
1939,52 bMG 99 n.2 and 151(s.v. 'ndrzyw). LK Ill
(s6,l).
'Zusammenbindung' > 'verborgen'. Reck
2004, n. on R~(5601'Achtung'. GW 123 (570J.
Pa 'ndn MKG(186) m6a R H; MKG(682) 0M4576R
H;MKG(155l) M5651 B 4:MMiii.d(l20) M5 V ii 40:
MMiii&2)MI I R ii 2: MI8 R 6: oM229 R ii 16:
LN 48 M509 R 3; RH(525) M763 V ii 20: RH(560)
~ 5 8 6 0I R i 4: RH(%5) ~ 5 8 6 01 R i 9: GW 570
M5561+M5562 R 1: GW 573 aM5561+M5562 R 8 =
M847 R 6: GW 577 M847 R 17: M743 R 5;
M27W2; oM84Iln
MP 'ndn ffiwA(162) MlOlh R 7: MKG(1538) M6810 B
5; MKG(2OIl) MI42 II R 3: ~KG(2046)M742 I1 V
18: KPT(1681) aM652tM526 R 6; KPT(1702)
~ 6 5 2 + ~ 5V2 614; BBB(204) M80la/pU 5: M731 R
5: S9 R ii aD+RH(1069) MI81 WM5794+ Z R 19;
M5794t II R 15: M5794t I1 R 16: M5794+ I1 V 11:
MMii M
W I R 16: M627 R i 8: Otani6204 A ii 1:
M828/4
MP 'ndrz'n pl. MKG(ZKl7) oM742 I V 2l: MKG(2022)
A4742 II R 14: M74 I V 14: MI74 I R 7
'ndrzbyd Pa /andurzbed/ n. 'counsellor'. MKG, 7k
s-b 'nd(r)Izbyd.
Pa 'ndySdPndrzbyd OM6031 I B i (U) 7 (Henning
1942%948:'Or possibly 'ndlyiydl'. MKG, 7l Fb
"nd(r)(zbyd = Gr. Mayiorop in the Coptic
Crbcifixion Homily.)
Pa /&z&n/
a "cautious, 'careful'.
MKG, 151;GW, 123 (570J)
pa 'ndrzyw MgG(784) M4577 A ii 20: LK 548 oM509
R 3: LN 9 0 M5&15 V 7 = 124818 R 5: LK 578
0M2453R 3: M540a R 1
Pas 'ntrzyw T~406bV 2
A3
aa
47
'
m
i
49
50
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, .
1
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51
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1. .I
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.?..
....,
4
+..
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I
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,mp
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52
<-!
MP 'rk M1/181
MP 'rq M297 B
'rkcyq /arkcik/ a. (Sogd.) 'of Ark'. Henning 1938,
566
M 'rkqq W 8 8
'rqlg larklig/ Irpr. m.(Turk.)
M 'rqlg My53
' m a s ,w /am&/ n. 'hardest metal, steel'. Henning
1937a,80.
MP 'mas M78l+ I1 R (3318
'rmyn MP /atmen/ n.pr.place-name 'Armenia'.
MP 'rmyn MI524 V 3
'rs MP Jars/ n. 'tear (drop)'.
MP 'rs Glossd Ml82+ V 01116 .
'rsl'n iarslan/ n p . (Turk-?
.hi 'rsl'n INK4979 R ii 8
'rsny'h Pa /arseniy5b/ n#r, 'Arsenoe':~reek m e .
Pa 'rsny'h MI8 V 3
'rsws MP /mstrs/ n p .m.
.. MP 'rsws RH(947) M&7+ I V 6
'rt Pa lard/ a Only in 'rt prwbr, term for the f i t
light element: 'aether, air'. LN 96 @26,6).
Pa 'rt w 526-Irm~11=Ml602V7
'rw'n Pa/MP /anudn/ n 'soul'. S rw'n
Pa 'rw'n M8286 I V ll; MKG(1761) &5055+ R ii 10:
BBBd(14) Mll4 I V 6: M23 A 4: RH(851) M782 V
4: Ml364/3
Pa 'rw'n' it438V ll: M38 V 12
Pa 'rw'n'n pl. MKG(20) MW+M5910 R 10: M6U5 R
5
Pa rw'n='rw'n GW 518 M259a V 11= M4526+M7265I
V8=~6&fMV7=M451R4
MP 'rw'n dI798c A ii 9
"rw'ng'n see rw'tigln
'rw'ysfn /anuciyestZn/ n.pr. The province BIZ!
'ArbHye in upper Mesopotamia MKG, 95,114:'Die
obermesopotamische; iranisch-r6mische Grenzprovinz EL'&iyE, parthI. /'rbysltny usw, urn
Nisibis -'.
MP 'rw'yst'n ~KG(1478)~ 4 6 4 aB 2
'rwdg MP ldnidagl n. (pp.) 'dirt'. KPT,116.
MP 'rwdg KP?T1444) M5566tM4581 V ii 3
'rwr'n Pa see 'wrwr
'rws-, "rws- Pa /6m's-/ v.itr. 'to turn towards, turn
to. face'. Despite Gbilain 1939.49 and 8l, 'nos- and
"rws- belong together. KPT, 52 translation: 'sich
gegen - wended ['to turn against s.o.'l
Pa 'rwsyd pres3sg. MKG(1545) MS651 A 5:
KPT(941) M3l6M80ld R 5: KPT(2047) M580 V 6
Pa 'rwsynd pres.3.pl. &446 A 4
Pa 'mrs'm subjJ.pl. MMiiig(144) M2 11 V ii 33
Pa 'rws impusg. MV*: M11307: M4b I R 11:
53
M6850/2
B2
.
MP 'ry'm'n yySwc MMii oA436 V 7
MP 'ryam'nqy3w' zyndlu M90 R 2a
MP by 'ry'm'n BBB(461) M80Wp30 4
MP yyW#'ry'mJn M17V iU
MPyySw"rywn~1v(16)5
d4
-I
I
1
j
f
t
I
I1
!
M79831Vi3
56
'
(57M
.;...
.. ,
-,.
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.%.A
-.
i:
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;. >!
...
,
...
...:
.:
4
.
.. .
57
58
12 (Hutter: 'Synzyb'd.)
'Sm
'gpt,
Pa /r3&rt/ ulr, pp. 'to pour, flow,
-.-.:. overflow,sprinkle'Pa 'Syxf ppJ -/
oM1534 1 V 3 . .
E Pa Syxt ppJ AbcdB M507 V 15a
.
. .
'Syxt MP see 'Synz'tnbyS latnabiSl,lutMbis/n.pr.m '~tarnb'&'.
KPT,
U6; 78, nL Reeves 1993,114-g5 Utnapishtim of the
Gilgames epic Schwara 2002,237.
MP k b y 3 KPT(ljS1) M5900 A 1: KPT(1560) M5900 A
..
M 'ty Mvm. .' 'w Pa/MP /6/prep. 'ta at, iril:
.,
'
to indicate the
indirea object; sometimes marks the direa o b j j .. .
For uses, s.Brunwr
.
1977.82-34L S. aka nan a d
"Wfwtz
'
M
m
'
',..I
:;j
....=A..,
.. ..I.-
'
-.
'
59
'
sn
61
m)
M28;aaVii6: B H O M 2 8 4 b R i 16:
M2B4b R i 17: RHOlO) M24b R i 19; RH(324)
M284b R ii 1: RH(m) Mmb R ii 17: RH(360)
Mz&4b V i 5: RH(361) M284b V i 6: RH(369)
M284b V i 14: RH(462) M763 R ii 8: RH(4n)
M763 ii 23: RH(493) M763 V i 12: RH(509) M763
V i 28: RFI(530) M763 V ii 25: RH(594) 0M5860I v
i 2: ~ ~ ( 5 9~65) 8 6 01 V i 4: RH(597) M5860 I V i
5: ~ ( 6 4 5 )~ 6 2 5 9V 4: RHC726) 1M738b B 7:
62
'
'
.,
-"I
>.
5.J
:'I
:7
65
1I
64
Mii
MKG,153.
M49!3+V H
Pa 'w'wrg'n pl.
Pa 'w'wryg MKG(1597) M47 I V 6: M4a I R 15;
M6020 1 V ii (@I5
Pa 'w'wryg'n CF'a1(20) oM332tM724 V H
'w'y-, "vfy- Pa lcSw6y-1 vlr. 'to lead to, bring'.
dybbr 'way- 'w ,'bring anger to', ie. 'be angry
with'.
Pa "w'y'n subjJsg- MKG(37) hf48;c II R 1
Pa 'w'y'h subj3sg- MMiii,M7) M5815 I R i 7
Pa "w'st ppJ MKG(1941) MI77 V 15
Pa 'w'st ppJ MoOO) oh4390 R 5; MKG(1179) M4570
V i 16; MMiiij(69) M42 V i 17
'w'z MP ldwiizl n 'voice, sound, tune'.
MP 'w'z aM546 V 4
'wb'r- MP lab&-/ ulr. 'to swallow, devour'.
65
66
-,-.
M5779 V 10
MP 'wd'y impsg. MMii M28 11 R ii 27: RH(652)
oM814 R 5; RH(853) M182 V 6: M9001 I R 1
MP 'wd'y'impsg. Or subj2sg2 M198a V 5.
M P 'wd'ym'n i m p s g . oM32b A 14
MP ' w m impusg. B B W ) M5n9 V 10;
RH(853) M782 V 6
M P 'wd'g[pes. stem, unclear M5543/1
%cry'g#a
M744F R 6
'wdjn Pa ludaZanR n. 'rigour. harshness'.
Benveniste 1936.206. Undear formation. S.+.
Pa %djn KV/lb/ ~6220R 10: fl.VIIa/llb/ M6671
V2
. .
'wdrz- MP li?drmz-/uJr. 'to condemn'. Skjzwa
1997, 249 prefers ludranr-/ 'condemn' from
which he separates /Mranr-/ 'suppress, subdue '.
MP 'wdmz'd d j 3 s g . M651tM429 R 12
MP 'wdmzydw5 pprl1.t
M28 I V i 8
'wawzrny8 /uhrmrrmrs'/
ngt..f.(Turk.)
M 'w6wmpS MIA37 .
' w d p , "wdyn Pa ~t&din/ a. 'such, so much, x,
long'. Henning 1937%79. Henning apud Boyce 1954,
94, n.1
Pr % r d p GW 0s ~ & 9 b + ~ 4 5 R3 b12
Pa 'wdp kLWi158) M5815 I1 R ii 22
pa^
HW
~ 0 1 4 6v~10
'wdyrygnyg MP /muiderihiii a. 'unchanging,
.
.
abiding'.
MP 'wdyry3nyg MMii M9 I '1 7
'wft- MP /dft-! u.itr. 'to fall, lie about'.
MP 3 ~ f t d g p pMV188:
~ I MY193
'wga, wg' /iigci/ n. (Turk.;.
Part of Uighur
~me/title
M 'wg' W :W 3 4 ; MU39
M wg' MVJ3; MI/%: M1137: MU38
'wgwj- Pa l6g62-/ olr. 'to mount (a horse)' (?).
Pz 'wgwjyd pres3pl. G1oss.b Mlll+M725 R 1
'wh PdMP lab/ ado. 'thus, so'. 'wbwb 'just so' (6h
with patide 4sc)b) (Henning 1940. 30). MP
'wbbyk,'wb by&'mag it be so!'.
WMlr 'wh Ml733/2
Pa 'wh MMiii,b@O) M5815 I R i 30; MMiiiM47)
M5815 I B ii 21: MMiii,b(n) M a 5 I R ii 31;
MMiiib(116) A45815 Il R i 5 MMiii,b(l23) M5815 11
R i 12; m U 7 ) M5815 11 R i 26; MMiii,b(l80)
M m H V i 19; MMii,b(l&I) M5815 11 V i 23:
MMU189) M S I1 V i 28; MMiii,b(l97) M5815
11 V ii 5: MMiiib(207) M58l5 11 V ii 15; M~G(661)
M4575 R ii 8: MKG(103) M4572 V i 1: MKG(U78)
M6041 II b; MKG(l427) M%5 B 4; ~KG(1616)
M1964+M822 R ii 3; MKG(1743) M5055+ R i 6:
MKG(m) M5055+ V ii 6: MKG(1835) M6032 R 7;
MKG(1840) M6032 R 12; MKG(l849) M6032 R 21;
~ ~ G ( 3 8~n6) 0 3 R2 29: MKG(2395) M380a-b V 6:
KPT(18ti) M.572 V 17: KPT(1830) M6470 R 3;
MlI159; MV332; BBB(U9) M80Wp9 5; BBB(161)
67
5;
II
I
68
llb
Pa Zvjd ppl Mo(a5) aM390 V 9: MKG(1146) M4570 R
ii 7; MKGfll48) M4570 R ii 9: MKG(2l54) ~ 2 0 6 B1
3: KPT(1836) h16470 V 4; KkT(2025) Mj80 R 2:
ARW62b/ M88 I V 4 = M96 V 4 = M17j R 2: LK
!j2O.M428cV 2
Pa 'wjd infl MKG(l205) M4570 V ii 19
MP %jd ppJ Pa in MP text M77Ob I1 R 4b
'wjy'n Pa /6Zaydn/ n. 'killing'. Henning 1937a, 80.
GW. 124 (72,2).
Pa 'wjy'n GW 372 M5561tM5562 R 6 = M847 R 3:
HCfrK aM1543 B 12a
'wl MP /ul/ adv. 'up(wards)'.
MP 'wl M3 R 16: Sbrg(152) oM482+ I R 8: Sbrg(163)
M482+ I R 19; Sbrg(l66l M482+ I R 22; Sbrg(221)
M472+ I V 5; Sbrg023) M470a+ V 11: KawA(89)
MlOlg V 4: Kaw~(262)MlOlm V 5: MKG(ljOj1
M805a+V8;MIfGf1535)nMhFnnR?Hu(~1
R 4; Hum M98 I R 7; Hu(84) M99 I V 9: Hu(157)
M7984 I1 R ii 23; Hu(349) M79811 V ii 11: Hu(541)
M7980 I R i 03)U: ~ ~ ( 6 7 M7981
6)
I1 R i 24 =
&SO6 V 6; Hu(79l) M7984 1 R i 3; Hu(820)
M798.4 I R i 32: Hu(1242) hi7983 I1 R ii 12;
KpT(896) M263f+ B i 14: KPT(ll20) M308a+M308b
B ii 7: KPT(l300) oMl208 A ii 4: KPT(1306) MI208
A ii 10: KPT(U42) oM506 V 6: KPT(1422)
M5j66+hl4501R ii 7: KPT(1440) M5566+~4%1V i
12; dl733 V 4: M570 A 3b: S9 R ii 28; S14 V 7:
GOIOl) Id273 R 17: MY50 R ii 4
'wlrwn MP /ulr&/ a 'upwards, above'. KPT, l17.
Humbach-Skjzrvra 1983 2,50.
MP 'wlrwn KPT(1615) M8101 V i 8
'wlwy /duy/ (Turk.) 'wlwy 'ylyg m y r y 6 q:wf
(b)wlmys 'r&'(m)yn 'yl fwmys 'Np.K.1 q:wtiwy
qwylwg by]$) 'wyywr xng'n Part of Uighur title.
:>].
f W~YY-
?$<
q:.
M 'wlwgfwSy MU94
-:.j
I..A
:,:I
.. 1!
(misfortune)' (?I.
Pa 'wmws'd p p J Z ~ d 1 6 i104+
)
V (33)lZ = oM891b+
.'.j
......
,.
- .j
V2
.:
..A ->
.-.
-.
- .
.,-.-.
. .
...
I'
i
.
'
i
4
:j
Pa 'wnglywncyg M532 V? H
Pa 'wnglywnyg Ma8 11 V H; AbcdF oM888a V H:
A M G a oM8828 V H: AbcdGb oM8829 V H;
RH(87) aM5831 R 4
MP 'wnglywnyg M17 V H
'wp MP N ? '?'.Hapax in a destroyed context
MP 'wp S18 R 4
'wp'y MP see 'wb'y
'wr 1 PdMP l a w a r l adv. 'here, hither*.
Pa 'wr' Mf16 V 2
Pa 'wr MMiii,b(l23) M58l5 I1 R i 12; MKG924) M4581
69
R i 4: ~ 8 2 8 6I R 7: MMi&d(54) M5 R ii 24:
MV362: W418: M4b i V 19; M6033 B i 7:
A.R.VIl/#
MI75 V 8 ARVll/lOa/ M91 V 7 =
M517 R 5 = M774 R 5 a M8801 V 3; kRVn/1Sa/
M6gotM439 V 7: RH(9) MU7 I R 8
MP 'wr ICPT(l867) M825 1 V 7
MPS 'wr MannerheimE R 7; MannerheimE R 8
'wr 2 WMPlaw*/ vdef. defective verb, impersg.
(also with passuffix 4) 'come'; imper.pL awargd:
'come (ply. Gbilain 1939,47.
Pa "wfl MMiiia(l38) M2 LI V ii 27
Pa "wn ~U384;MV385: RH(392) M284b V ii II
Pa 'wrd GW 7 aM259c+M453cV 2
Pa 'wrt MV282: MV383; OtanillO75 V i 6: Otani11075
Vi7
Pa 'wrtah.Reck ;?004,n.2 on RH(632): 'du m6gest
kommen'. :'b seems to be the hymnic -'. RH(632)
M5070 V 1 . .
MP 'wr' Whi Mfl Il R R BBBC397) M801aIpZ6 8:
M35 II k 4:'MI76 V 7
:
Pa 'wr imptir~g~'MV276:
W277;MV278: Ml/n9:
MV369: . W e : Mll430: M6033 A ii (10) 3:
ARWW a6222 V 5: M7260 R i 2; M830t R 15:
M478b/8
.
Pa "wryyd impv.pi. Correct? M32a V 1
Pa 'wrd impu.pl- OM529 V 7: oM453c V 3
Pa 'wryd imp.pl. MMiii,eiiie(E?) M6 V. ii 24;
KPT(1250) M8802 B 6: MU234 W280; Ml/281:
M11363: Ml/425; MV426; Ml/427: MU428
MP 'wr impysg- M3 R 22; MMii M2 I R i U: MMii
M28 I1 R i 18: MMii M28 I1 R i 19: MMii M28 I1 R
i 24; MMii it128 II R i 26: MMii M28 I1 R i 28:
MMii M28 I1 R i 32: MMii M28 11 R i 34; MMii
M28 II R i 37: MMii M28 I1 R ii 2: MMii M28 I1 R
ii 5; MMii 1M28 I1 R ii 8: MMii M28 I1 R ii 12:
MMii M28 II R ii 15: MMii A428 I1 V ii 5: MMii
M28 I1 V ii 7: MMii M28 I1 V ii 9: MMii M28 I1 V
ii lb hPMii M28 II V ii U;&Hii A428 II V ii 15;
MMii M28 II V ii 16: MMii M28 I1 V ii 18: MMii
M28 I1 V ii 20: MMii M28 I1 V ii 2;MMii M28 I1
V ii 24; MMi M28 I1 V ii 26; MMii M28 11 V ii 29;
MMii M28 11 V ii 31: MMii M28 U V ii 33 = M612
V 2: MMii aM28 I1 V ii 34: MMii M28 11 V ii 36:
MMii M612 V 9: MMii M612 V ll: ~ 6 1 2V 14:
MMii M6E R 12: MMii ~ 6 1 R2 14: MMii M31 I1 R
3; KPT(1655) M46 V 1: BBB074) M80la/p23 17:
BBB(408) M80la/pZ7 2; BBB(409) M80Wp27 3;
BBB(42!3) M8Ola/p28 6 = M74Z R 1: BBB(430)
MWldp28 7 = M7421 R 1 = MannerheimE R 7:
~ ~ ~ 4M80Wp28
3 1 ) 8 M7421 R 2: M315 11 V 21:
M7351 R I: M4a I1 R 1: Otani6227 B 3; oOtani11075
R ii 6
MP 'wryd impv.pl. Sbrg(75) M475a I V 3; MMii
M2l9 V Ib; BBBd(4) MU4 I R 4: L SlO 120 I V 2:
M4bIIVZM650IR4:M650IR4
MP 'wryyd impvgl. R~(677)M234 V 12
'
70
'
'
'
'
II
72
MP 'bxS'ydwS S9 R i 32
MP 'cyS M3 (40)V 17: M3 (44) V 21: Sbrg(l05) M477
'
'
'
. .
73
0 ~ 5 4 6R 4
MP 'wSn Hu(693) M798I I1 R ii 7: Hu(ll92) 317~531
ViiN
MP 'w3n: Sbrg(127) M477 I V 7
MP 'wtys'n M738 V 6
IMP 'wwS'n MMi Ma9 R 18
MP 'wy Sbrs(l1) M473a+ I R 11: Sbrg(l8) M473a+ I R
18: SbrgO7) M473a+I V U: Sbrg(246) M539 R 6:
Sbrgt292) M470a+ R 4: Sbrg(295) M470a+ R 7;
.Sbr$$W) oM470a+ R 20: Sbrg(314) M47&+ v 2:
Sb'g022) oM470a+ V 10; Sbrg(425) M542b n v
17: SbrgtS38) M472 I1 R 10; KawA(260) MlOlm v
3; KawF(24) Id6120 wIB 10: KawF(45) hi6120 colb
10; ~ ~ ( 4M98
4 ) 1 V 19: Hu(71) M99 1 R 21: Hu(79)
M99 I V 4: Hu(140) iM7984 I1 R ii 6: Hu(147)
OM7984 II R ii U: Hu(163) M7984 II .R ii 29:
Hu(199) M7984 II V i 31: Hu(258) A47981 I .R i 22:
Hu(267) M798l I R i 31: Hu(335) M7981 I v i 31:
~ ~ ( 4 6MI980
6 ) I V i (26%: Hu(654) M7981.11 R i
2; Hu(6831M W l if R i 31:W n 6 1 ~ 7 9 8 1 1 1V i
16: Hu(787J M798l II V ii 33; Hu(924) ~ 7 9 8 V
4 ii
34: Hu(965) M982 R ii 7: Hu(991) ~ 1 9 8 ii233;
~
Hu(aO3) hi7983 1R ii 9:Hu(lU3) M983 I V i 5:
~ ~ ( 1 2 3 Mi983
0)
I1 R i 34; MMii M9 I V 18: MMii
M2 I V ii 15: MMii M36 R U: KPTm) M1001+ R ii
3; KPT(43) M1001+ R ii 16: KPT(65) M1001+ R iii
20: KPT(77) MlOOl+ R iv 11: KPT(193)
M1003M1025 B i 5 KFT(297) M1007+M1027B i 7:
KPT(425) M1004+ V iv 3: KPT(4A) M1002+ R iii
8: KPT(5Ol) M 1 W V ii 11: i(PT(511) M1002+ V iii
8: KPT(602) ~ 1 0 %A 20: KPT(683) MlOO R ii 6:
KPT(688) oMlOO R ii 11: KPT(716) MI00 R iii 18:
KPT(802) M819+M2154 R 8; KPT(1087)
M308a+M308b A ii 3: KPT(1360) M450O R i 4:
KPT(1409) M5%6+M4501 R i 7: KPT(1436)
~5j66+~4501
V i 8: KPT(1443) M5566tM4501 V ii
2: KPT(l614) M8101 V i 7: KPT(1654) M46 R a:
K
P
T
m M47 11 R 11: KPT(1750) ahi45 R 9:
KFR19Z4) M466a A 2: KFT(2OI9 M22l V 16:
KPT(2017) M Z l V 18: KPT(2019) M22l V 20:
KPT(20.22) oM22l V 23: BBB(314) M80Wp20 1:
BBBO20) M80la/p20 7: BBB(651) M80Vp42 4:
MI6 R 10; ~ 1 V63: M554 V 5: M554 V 10: M738 V
4: ~ 8 6 R7 +M%5 R i 4: M867 R +M%5 R ii 7:
b! R ii 40: d12b R
M17 V ii 4; SU R 4; SU R 7: &
ii 42; 94 R 2: RH(IO52) M785 V 9; M277 R ii 10;
MIK8259 I V ii 15: M28 I R ii 34: M28 I V i 21:
M5532 R 1; MI99 V ii 5: M5750 R ii 14: ~5436+I
V 5; MUlW2: h16452 I R i 5 I
MP 'wyc Sbrg(22) M473a+ I R 22: Sbrg(401) oM542b+
I1 R 17: Hu(1045) M7982 V ii 19; Hu(1078) M7983
I R i 18; Hu(1095) M7983 I R ii 1; KPT(1748) M45
R 7; M28 I V ii 11
MP 'wyn pl. (-in) KawF(66) M6120 colE 13;
Hu(903) M984 V ii U: MMii M2 I R i 16: MMii
M2 I R i 30: MMii M2 I V ii 10: KPT(2007) M221 V
74
'
:-...:I
I .I
..*.,
3:.-.,
;
zq
-$1.,
'
;.<I
75
;11
MPtdS'nM28IVii34
M P wn
-685)
oM475a I1 R U
MPR win pl.(-in} TM33 R 5
'wy 2 MP b y / adv. 'there '. KFT, 15, n.10.
MP 'wy KFl719) M1001t R i 2: M554 V 6
'wyg MP lMg/ a 'eternal'. Sundeunann 1992~314,
n43
MP 'wyg Mfl50 R ii 10
'wyywr /ui&
(Turk.). Part of Uighur title, s.
'wlwy.
M 'wyywr W91; MV92
~'wyywrW/Il;MK36 R i 17
S 'wy-ywr MannerheimE V 5
' e r n MP I W m / a. 'of such, of that name,
1
I
76
Pa %qGmndpres3#1. MMiiQ(98) M2 I1 V i 24
Pa' 'wyStynd preJ.3.pl. MKG(831) oM4578 B ii 5:
MKG(897) M4578 B ii 11: MKG(1848) M6031 R 20:
ma/oM625b V 5
Pa w
' ym subj2sg. HH.VnI/3a/M502h+M2751R 3
('wy'W&)+Sflh>; HVIIIa/3a/ M256 1 R 5 =
M855 R 5
Pa "wyZ subj3sg. MKG(1426) aM5365 B 3
Pa 'wSt'dppl AbcdB oM507 V 15b
Pa 'wyWd ppJ M4a I V 8
Pa 'wy3f'dppJ MMiii,a(93) M2 I1 V i 19
Pa 'wySt'd ppl M d a ) M5861 V i 1: MKG(123)
M48+ 1V U ;MKG(951) M4582 B ii 3: MKG(993)
M4579 V ii 2 MKG(1424) M5965 B 1: M8286 1R 5:
M8286 I R 9: MMiiid M5 R i 9 = oM748 R 1;'
KPT(W)oM6470 V 4: CPar(l67) M44 V 5: M4b I
R 22: aM680 V 10: GW 945 oKao.0103 1906 V 3:
M6722 R 5; M24 R 1QcM8i2 R 1(Morano 2000.403)
Pa 'wyitxl ppJ MKG(1376) M6041 R 17
Pa 'WyZdn infJa ARVlI/llb/ M91 V 10 = M774 R
8 = aM626.5 R 3
"
d ' n@
t y%
taus., ppJrMKG J53: shortening
(not of MP -kt-, but) of -&I- > -an-.Boyce 1977,
19: *'wyy3'nad /awiZtcincid/ pp.11. MKG(1942)
M177 V 16 (Or 'wyyB<y>nad or even 'wy{y]5<yaad as an anticipatory mistake.) '
'wyStab, 'wyStb MP lawiStdb/ n. 'oppression,
tyranny; hurry'. pd 'hastily, in a hurry '.
MP 'wy%b Hu(1240) M7983 I1 R ii 10
MP "wyStb Hu(1235) M7983 I1 R ii 5
'~ygt'b-, %Sf%- MP /awiitib-/ v.tr. 'to oppress,
press; hasten'. KPT, 117. MKG, 153.
MP 'wySfiydpres.3sg. MKG(2256) oM236+ V 7
MP %SfftppJCorrect? ~1809/4
MP "wySt'pt pp1 KPT(796) &819+M2154 R 2
MP ' ~ S t ' p r gPPJa
R 8;
l2
MI' ' ~ S f i ~ h y d
pres.3sg,
'wyStabydgyye MP / a w i h d b i d a g i b / n.
'oppressidn'.
MF' '
w
Y
~
Y
~
~
~
'wymyj.n pa/@ ;awift&ifnl. /awi5tdpiin/ n.
'oP~ressioJ&
hawin&idsten% hurry'Pa 'wyXbySn M&3) oh4390 R 8; Mo(57) MU22 R 11
MP %ySfbySn oPM914.I V? 3
V 18; oMM4979 R i 2: Mj34/ii 4
MI' awy&%J'h
MP 'wyXbySnanpl. M12 V 14
'wyStapt MP see 'wyStab
'wJ'Sfb MP see 'wySt'b
'wyStn MP /6y$fan/! n. 'life-force, energy' (?). So
Boyce 1977.19.
MP 'wy5manpZ. Id738R 4
' V S W g'h Pa /uiaawUit gzb/ nJ'r. =
UStwuaiti- gd9rS-'. GW 119 (&,l).
Pa 'wygtwyt g'i~GW 46 oM248+ R 14 = oM890 R 2
' ~ S t z ' n dMP /?/? '?'. Quoted Boyce 1960 sub M362
1s there a verb 'wyftz-? Henning's notebook has:
'hardly: 'wyj tzand!' tz'lndl does occur in
*".
(SlooS).
78'.
i
I
1
I
IBit10)4:GW 27M34UR4=M83IIRlO
Pa 'zyhynd pres3@. MKG(IO4l) oM4572 V i 8;
CPar(ll4) M334a R 9; HVIVW M5263 R 2 = M588
R 3: LN 2l M428c V 5: LN 523 M208+M638V 8
Pa 'wzyh'b subjZsg. A.R.VWUa/ oM667+ V 3 =
OM8285 V 3
Pa 'wzyh' subj3sg. M229 V i I2
Pa 'zyh'm subj.lp1-Or sg2 KPT(ZO96) a338 A 5
Pa 'zyhyd impv.pl. W 8 5 ) M333 R 9 (Colditz,
p B 2 perh ' z y m . ) ;RHWO) M5860 I R i 14
Pa 'zyhyyd impapi. aMl202 R 3
MP 'wyhyd pres3sg. KPl7864) M263ft A i U ;
M733 R 8; M199+ V ii 2 M 9 W 3
MP 'zyhyd pres3sg. KawA(143) MlOlb R 10
MP 'wzyhynd pres.3pl. MKG(2015) M742 11 R 7;
KPT(873) M263f+ A ii 6
MP 'wtyh'd subj,3sg. Sbrg(296I oM470a+ R 8;
~ 7 8 i I+v
MP 'wzyh'm &bj.ZpI. ? MMii oMZl9 R 1
MP 'wzyh'g prpJa' M601.V i 3
MP 'wzyh'g% prp~a,pl.oM90 R 3a
MP 'wzyd ppJ h w ~ i 4 1M
) lQ V 9: KawD M
25c
V i 2: KawD M62k V i 5; MMiii,q(24) oM454 I V
11: KPT(209) M1003+M1025 B ii 4: KPT(1610)
M8101 V i 5 Kp?:(2065) M6005 A ii 4: BBB(375)
M80la/p23 18; MIK4974 V ii '12; L SIO UO 1 V 10;
RH(965) M647+ I1 R 9; PAL942V i 4: M1903 A 4
'wzynySn, 'wyl(y)nyh MP /uzMSnl n 'the
causing to depart Ii from the cyde of rebirth1
delivering, redeeming'. Despite 'wy- hardly to be
read /awe-/ (or /6y-fi Reck 2004. S. Skjzwca 1990,
98
MP 'wyznySn ~ ~ ( l l l M273
6 ) V 10
MP 'wyzynySn RH(lll2) M273 V 6
NLP 'wzynySn oM5794t I V 12
'wzyy, 'wzcy(y) /uzzi/ npr. m Henning 1942%944:
= Copt ( G 3 Ozeos Tubach 1997,388
Pa 'wzcyy MMiii,&l) his569 V 10; MMi&c(34)
M5569 V l3
MP 'wzy ~~iii,q(24)
MWI V-n
MP 'wzyy MKG(2263) M236+ V 14
k a S t Pa see kyt- Pa
'x'z Pa lax&/ n 'battle, struggle'. KPT. 117. But
Humbach-Skjzrve 1983 2 90 takes it as = ab6z
'
'
'was'.
'
86
Pa 'xS'dyFf
OMmm
HVIa/4b/
M6223 R 8; ~ b c d . ~
79
80
-.,-
..
MP'y'ptppJLSIOl201V8 .
MP 'y'bhyd pass.,pres3sg. M199+ V i 18
'y'd MP /ayyZdl n. 'memory, recollection'; 'yad
qwn- / bur- 'to remember'. Henning 1933%224
MP 'y'd Sbrg(148) M&+ I R 4; SbrgO41) M542bt 1
R 5: BBB(206) M801aIp13 7: BBB(2l3) M80la/p13
14: BBBf217) M80la/pl3 18: BBB(224) M801alp14
7: BBB(228) M80laIp14 11: BBB(235) M801alp14
18: G1oss.b Mlll+W25V (26112; M210 V 6; Sl2b R
ii 35; S14 R 13: RH(1098) M273 R 14: MIK4979 R i
5; M6011 R i 4
'y'dg'ryh,
'y'dg'ryy MP layylidgdrib/ n.
'remembrance'.
MP 'y'dg'rylj M555 V 4b
MP 'y'dg'ryy BBB(365) MBOla/p22 16
'fg, "y'g MP lliydgl n (prespart.) 'coming'.
MP
A3
MP 'ydyi? KPT(482) MI003 R iv 6
siruSn tiy6gcSn: 'the three coming ones' = Jesus,
the Maiden of Light and the Now Andreas-Henning
MP 'ydfln PI. Kl'T(U16) a
1
2
0
8B i 7; ~ 6 2 R7 i 15
MP ('yd)ew& M738 R 14
1933,328, n3.S "y-.
'yd'wn MP /&idh/adu. 'thus, SO'.
MP "y'g RH(1045) M785 V 2
MP y'*n
MI@+ I R 11
MP "yagwnpl. MMii M31 I V 1
MP 'yd'wn Sbrg(ll5) M477 I R 19: MKG(1990) M742
MP 'y'g'n pl. M6792.12
I V 4; MKG(2000) M742 I V 14; MKG(2387)
MP "y'g'n prp.Za,pl. M74 I R 15: oM543 R 8: M9U3
M 9 h - b R ): WR67Q) MjO R-i 19: KFlX803
R2
ME08 A ii 6; KF'T(1585) M8101 R i 3: KPT(1593)
'y'pt MP see 'yab
'y'rd- MP lajydrd-I. iaydrd-/ -v.itr. 'to be
M8101 R i 11; KF'T(1628) M8101 V ii 7; KPT(1718)
M47 I1 R 14; KPn1931) o ~ 4 6 6 aA 4; Mlh91: oh197
distressed, tormented; suffer, seethe'.
Ri23:oS2Ri6:MBIVii12;MIK4976aRii7
MP 'y'rdyd pres.3~8.Hu(347) M798l I V ii 9
MP 'yd'wnyj 1416R 5
MP 'y'rdynd pres3.pl. Sbrg(378) oM542b+ I V 18
'ydr MP /5dar/dem crdv. 'here'.Cf. PaT 'ydr.
MP 'y'rd'n subjJsg. RH(1125) M273 V 19
M P 'ydr KPT(163) hi46 R 1; BBB(479) M80la/p314;
MP 'y'rd'nd subj3.pl. sbrgt290) aM470a+ R 2;
M281 R i 35
SbrgOl) M470a+ V 4: Sbrg022) oM470a+ V 10;
MKG(l5l2) oM805a+ V 15: MKc(15l3) M805at V 16 'ydr'd Pa see pd and r'd
'frdySn MP /ayydrdij;nl, laydrdijnl n. 'disuess, 'ydf'y MP
'pd and fy
'yg MP leg/ mj.,adv. 'then, thawpon'.
tom-at'.
MP 'yg Sbrg(12) 0M473a+I R U;Sbrg(27) M473a+ 1 V
MP 'yardySn MMii M8251 I V 15
3; Sbrg(U1) M477 I V ll; jbrg(l69) M482t I V I;
'y's- MP /ayyk-l.layc3s-1 vir. 'to remember'.
Sbrg(184) M482+ I V 16: Sbrg(323) M470at V 11:
MP 'y's'm subj.l.pl. M731 V 7
Sbrg060) M542b+ 1 R 24; Sbrg(536) M472 I1 R 8:
hlP 'y'st ppJ MU42
MP 'y'syd ppJI MIK4959 R 4 (Sundermann apud
Sbrg(544) M472 I1 R 16: Sbr@) M473a+ I1 R 2:
Klimkeit 1980, 194 suggests that this is a ppJI
Kaw~(148)MlOlb V 4: KawA(151) MlOlb V 7:
!.:
.I]
,. ,
I
?8I
!
3
4
I
4
1
1'
1
I
i.
I
1i
iI
/
i
j
I
/-1
1
!
I
!
81
ywz--
.- I
Lh' 99 6303).
Pa "ywSrgyfy RH(108) M86 R 17
Pa 'ywstgyft LN 30 M27 V 16 = a 4 5 7 V 5; LN 590
M g V 10
'ywyn MP /&h/n 'custom; son'.
MP 'ywyn MMii M729 II R i 3: ~ ~ ( 1 0 6 MI81
5 ) R 3;
M28 I V i 26;bd)llI R 4
'ywyng MP /&&zag/ n 'manner, kind, fashion,
propriety '. Henning 1958,n
MP 'ywyng MMii M9 11 V U:KPT(878) M263f-i A ii
11: M733 V 9; M627 V ii 12
MP 'ywyng'n pl. KPT(419) M1004+ V iii 18;
KPT(553) M1020+M1022 R i 3; KPT(553)
oM1020cM1022 R i 3
'ywz I,"'ywwz VZ
Pa/MP l~iy6z/a. 'disturbed,
aroused ' .
Pa "ywz A.RJ/,Tb/ M780+M889 V 2
pa 'ywz kRI/2?a/ M7WM889 V 3
MP "ywwz HuOl4) M79811 V i 10
'ywz 2 Pa /ciybz/ n 'disturbance'. Ghilain 1939,64.
Pa 'ywz HVIa/4a/ M6223 R 7
'ywzg, "'ywzg Pa t'rSydzagl n. "strife'. MKG, 154.
Pa "ywzg LN 598 M312 V 11= OM% R 8
Pa 'ywzg MKG(lO17) Me72 R i 2: MKG(1020) M4572
R i 5; IN 5% M312 R 16: LK 5102 M307a+ R 6 =
M6953 V 5
'yy jay/ interj. '0(dismissive)'. Henning 1942%951
'Eh'. Sims-Williams-HaI6n 10 take it as a positive
'Oh'; unless that should be Pa pres2sg. of the
copula instead of MP by. Weinreich 1994, 184 also
has an apparently positive 8.
-W 'yy M3 (28) V 5
M P S "y MannerheimE R 4
'z Pa lazlpronJsg. '1'. End.-rn and xiin-enclitic mn
express the direct o b j j the genitive/dative and
the agent in transitive sentences in the past tense
(in the 'ergative' constrcution). See also mn'n.
WMlr rnn Or MP. M24W2; M8416/1
Pa 'b'wmMMiilZ4) M5815 11 R i 13
Pa 'bd'cwm lLRIMb/ M5570 R 4
Pa 'bdyStwm M11370
Pa 'bya'dwm M4b I V I7
Pa 'g'dgwm M551t A ii 7
Pa 'nj'rwm M11300
Pa 'w'swm M 8 p R 2 = M275a+ R ii 6
Pa 'whwm MMiUU9) M5815 Il R i 28; MU232
Pa 'wm MMiii,b(77) MY315 I V i 27; MMiii,b(l31)
M58l5 I1 R i 20: MMiiilb(154) oM5815 11 R ii 18:
MMiii,b(l94) M58l5 I1 V ii 2: MKG(679) M4575 V
ii 8: MKG(941) M4582 A ii 1: MKG(1399) M6041 V
lo: MKG(2079) oM455 A i 8: MMiii,d M5 R i U =
83
k-
84
I
RH(393) M284b V ii 12
V 9: M38 V U: M38 V l2: oM6033 A ii (8) 1:
Pa ngwSwm S6 V 7
MMlb R i 4: H.V/la/ M6220 R 9: H..VIVh/ M8ilf
Pa n m ' ~ g a y g ' y g g ' j w w ~S6
' V8
R 3: H.Vn/iod MU63 R 4 = Mj88 R 5: I-~vIVllal
Pa nm'cwm MV3l5; ~6V 6
M5263 R 6 = M811f V 1: H
W ~ 6 8 9R 1:
Pa p'dgyrbwm oh4215 R
H.VIll/W M689 V 1(Boyce 1954: 'l(w1 mCn),
Pa pdw'cwm W743) ~ 3 1 R1 16
byte 19% I(-)ym; Sundermann: or I(.)ymn.):
Pa rgwm M6281+V 10
H.VIn/llb/ M689 V 2: H.VIIVUb/ M689 V 4:
Pa rw'nwm m(4
M77
)
kRUW M256 1 V 5; kRV12b/ M780+M889 R 4:
Pa s'nwm MMiw(80)M39 V ii 18
u ~ / ~ M7mMW
b /
R 6 = ~ 5 3 v02 = oM623fj+
Pasf~yrwmoM2l5VlO
R 3: A.RJ/19b/ M6238+ R 5 = M831 R 3 = M673 R
Pa
synwm RHCI41) M311 R 14; RH(857) M782 V
. 10:
~ 1 5 I3v 4: ~ a / 3 ~~5 /1 R8 5:
Pa
S'dwm BBml) M80wp3
.
~.R.la/da/ M518 R 7: ARJalSal M518 R 9:
Pa
r'stgwm MZ15 V 6
ARJaIllbl Ma8 V 2: llRIal14al M518 V 7:
pa tmvm MU67I 7: M361 A
AR.Ib/W oM1890 R 5: AR.Ib/Ub/ MI890 V 6;
~ V I / l b / . ~ f 2 2R22 = K206 V 5; M W 4 a /
Pa wa# hyhwma Mbl
M6222 R 7: A.R.W~~/
M6m V 2: M W
pa ohrwm APWW M6m
M62a V 3: hPWW M 6 m V 5: h R W
pa
Mwlb
.
M6222 V 7: f~R.VIkla1M5%3 R 1: hBW4W
Pa
M~
1675 R 1: d R m d B 8 I R 1 = M% R 1:
arrdwm ~ ~ ( 3 7~4 2) 8 4 bv i 19
A.R.VV5W M88 1 R 5 = M% R 5: ARVI/%b/
4
pa =dyW
M$8 !R 6 = hf% 656 6 = M675 V 4: m w 5 % /
p, a y n 8 m m ) i l ~ ~ ( 7 9 )M39 v ii 17
M88 1 R 9 = M% R 9 A.R.VII~%~M88 I V 9 =
zynWm ~ 8 5 h + ~ 6R~i 910c
M96 V 9. = MI75 R 7: kRVIIIIld M89 R 1:
pd
~vl/la/~ ~ 1 4 6 y1 510
kR.VIIII2aI M89 R 3; kRVIlI/3a/ M89 R 5:
pas 5 i0200 1 A 4
.LR.Vlii/4b/ M89 R 8: AR.W1/6al M89 R ll:
paR mnasu T M R 5~
~ R . V I I I / U ~ / 8 V9 5: ~ 1 7 V6 5: M176 V 12; '2'4 "z'd p a / ~ P/izr3d/a. 'noble, free'. Ghilain 1939,
~ 1 7 V6 U: 8 7 V 4; MB A 3: RH(42) M280 I R
87 ~737/w3-4/~Iso'freed': 'wl rws'iz 'P)zad h
l
10; RH(44) M28fJ I R 12; RH(60)
1 V 13;
Wgyft 'andbut the light was freed from
RH(151) ~ 1 6 1 B
0 3: RH(1641 M
m B 5: RH<298) ,ptivity' (Boyce 1%l, 915). On aristocratic rank cf.
M284b R i 7; R H O ) hfmb R i 9; RHO21
Christensen 1944, Illff. (MKG 59,118). ae Blois 1985:
M284b R i U: RH005) M284b R i 14: RHO161
Colditz 2000.53ff.
.
M284b R i 25: R.018)M284b R i 27: RHO281
pa "z'd MMiiim(43) M39 R ii 18 (s. pwstg): Ml.1404;
M284b R ii 5: R H O oM284b R ii 21: RH(345)
MI1422 MV423: M1/445: M83 I R 16 = oM200 V 12
M284b R ii 22: RHO521 M284b R ii 29: RHO571
= M234 R U:M737 R 4: RH(4.52) M763 R i 25: GW
'M284b V i 2; RHO591 M284b V i 4; R H W )
599 01,15642 B 6 = &I2331 B 6: GW 5100 oM2601 B
M2.84b V i 5: RH064) M284b V i 9: RH(383)
7: M28j 11 V ii 24: M79h I1 V 3: M1201 V 20;
M284b V i 28; RHW).M284b V i 30: RH(392)
M1872 I1 V 10
M284b V ii 11: RH(62S) M5860 I'V ii 21: RH(752)
pa =zad'n pl, MKG(72) M48+ I1 V 8; MKG(7lS)
M311 V 9: RH(756) MU V U:RH(7.58) M311 V 15;
M4576 R ii 16: WG(7ii) M4576 V-i 1: MK~?$)
RH(80-4) M449a A 3: RH(840) M782 R 4: RH(850)
M4576 V ii 3; ~ ~ a r ( l 6 M44
8) V 6
M782 V 3: RH(85l) M782 V 4: RH(U70) M30 R ii
pa 'z'd m 8 2 ) M333 R 6; M306 V 2; H.VIb/li?b/
16: RH(ll71) M30 R ii 17: RH(1176) M30 R ii 22:
M502b R 4 = M 1 B V 3: A.R.Vl/45b/ M624Q; R 8:
M452c A 5; HCfrN M4727 A lb: HCfrN M4727 B
w 515 a 2 4 0 V 5: LN 515 oM240 V 6: ~ ~ ( 4 6 6 )
lla: HCfrN M4M B l2b; HCfrK M4727 B Ua:
M763 R ii 12: M98 I1 R lb: M99 I1 R 7b; M99 I1 R
HCfrK M4727 B Ub: M79la 11 V 5: M837 A 3:
9a: M578j I1 R k W785 I1 R 18
M807e R 1: Otani6198 R 3: Ma5 R 11: M633 V 11;
pa 'z'd'n pl. ~KG(1745)M5055+ R i 8; CPar(ll1)
M163212: M1883 V 5; hf3839/4; M6838h: M6850/E;
M334a R 6
R lb = M442 V 2; MI050 B 7; M849c
M6281+ V 9 ('wrmcx M6281+ V 9; M7201 B 5
MP "fd
Pa mn rnn double RH(585) M5860 I R ii 5
A 3; oM96 R iii 14
Pa mn' BBBd(l6) MI14 1 V 8: MI76 V 5; MI76 V 11
~p "z'd'a $1. ~ 2 9 78 6; M389 V 10 = obi8430 11 R
Pa mn'st'r MI76 V 10; M357 R 10; bhnllJ2ll
14; KaoOlll R 3
Pa mnyc MKG(673) M4575 V ii 2: MMiilpl(1) M39 R
~p '~'d ~ 7 3 8
V 5: M389 V 10 = M8430 I1 R 14;
i 1: MMiiipO5) M39 R ii 9; MMiiipO7) M39 R ii
M527 R i 8; M798c A ii 3
MP 'z'd'n PI. KPT(1705) M47 I1 R 1 'z'ddn
11; M~iiip06)h477 V 15; BBBd47) M5779 V 23
'ydg MP /rizrSdag/ a. 'free, noble; freed'. KPT, U8.
Pa mnyi MMiii,b(l70) M B l 5 11 V i 3
Pa ng'dwm MMiiij M42 R i 23; M11315: 56 V 6:
See 'Yd.
,.
86
.,
MP 'spr S7 V i 7
'sprhm WMP lispabm/ n 'flower'.
MP 'sprhm Kaw~(267)M9U R 3; Hu(237) M7981 I R
i 1; RH(1077) Ml81 V 4: M797 I V 12 (Part of a
name? See n'zwg..)
M P 'sprhm'n pl. MMii M36 V 20
'sprhm'wynd Pa /isprabmriwd/ a. 'flowery, full
of flowers'.
Pa 'sprhm'wynd ~6232tM6230R 5
'sprhmc'r R /isptabmfdr/ n. 'garden'. Ghilain
1939,974
pa 'sprhmc'r MMiii,d M5 R i 24 = a 7 4 8 R 7
'spr?-a/@ / i s p r a h g l n. 'flower'. Ghilain
1939,gZ
Pa 'sprhmg MMii,b(l9) M58l5 1 R i I?
~ i i;
,,b(2O)
M a s I R im: iXHV4Zha5540 R 7
Pa 'sprhmgh pl. GW 596 oM5642 A 11= oM5531 B 6
MP 'sprhmgnpl. MMii M2 1 V ii 34
'sprhmyn Pa /isp&na&z/
a. 'of flowers, flowery ' .
Pa 'sprhmyn A11202 V (26111
'sps- PdMP lispas-/ v3rf 'to serve'. MKG, 154.
Pa 'spsynd pres3pl. MKG(1847) ~ 6 0 3 2R 19;
MKG(1920) M58E B 1; CPd91) M333 R 15:
CPar(96)M333V5
~a 'spyst p p M
~ M i i i 8 ) M42 V ii 23
MP 'spsyd pres3sg. KawA(119) MlOle R 9
'spsg pa/m /fipasag/ n 'servant bishop'. Jones
2004 shows that the Eichasaites had a similar usage.
pa 'spsg M K G ( ~~216c+M1750
)
R 11: M680 V 14;
M72iKtA3
Pa 'spsg'nfi ~ o ( f i )M104+ V 02)U = M891M V 1:
n R ii 24: a1147/3
~~iib(160)
~p 'spsg MMii ~1 I1 R 17: MMii M31 I1 V 1: MMii
'
-..
r .I
:"I
.--1
..-......,,.,
:-I
.-.....<
-,,
87
a+
88
M627 R i 11
MP 'spyz impvsg. M309a R 1
MP 'spyzanprpJIZ Hu(773) M7981 I1 V ii 19
MP 'spyxt ppJ BBB(437) M801a/p28 15: M315 I1 V
19
MP 'spyxt ppJ M468b R 7
'spyzy3n MP /isHziSn/ n. 'radiance, brighmess'.
MP 'spyzySn Kaw~(206) ~MlOla R 9: KawF(82)
~6120
COIF8: MMii M28 I1 V i 20;MMii M28 11 V
'
ii 27: M781+ I1 V (50110
'st' Pa see 'st'w'st'h MP listrib/ n 'branch' (?I. Henning 1943, 64
translation
MP 'stah KawA(Zl5) oMl0la V 3
'st'm Pa /istrim/ ? '?'. GW, U2 (10l,2) with some
possible interpretations.
'
ii 20
S35Rl:oMSOOfA9:aM2080A3:
16=oM276V i U
MP 'stwdn'm MMii M3lII R 4: oMU68 B 3
MP 'stwdn'm' BBB(419) M801a/p27 U
MPS 'stwb n'm' oMamerheimE R 4
MPS 'stwbn'm oOtani7003 V 6
'stwmnyft Pa listawman~ttl. list6rnanff t/ n.
'renunciation, hate against superiors'. LN 98 (5293).
Pa 'stwmnyft I S 29 hQ7 V 10
Pa 'stwmnypt LN 561 aM5845 R 3
'stwmyn pa /istom&/ a last'. 'stwmyn yzd,
Sundermann 1979, 100. This is 'the last statue' in
Coptic, s Van Lindt 1992 182-184.
V 6; Abcd.A/18b/
~a 'smmyn ~ 8 1 3V 2 =
&94+/m; ~bcdA/24a/ohfj703 V 3 = MI73 V 5:
A w D d587//16b = ~0 16b; tj& M5845 R
7: RH(1042) oM785 R 18: M115311
Pa 'spmyn yzd MMiiip(l02) M2 I1 V i 28
Pa 'spmynyc yzd MMiiig(91) M2 I1 V i 17
'stwn, ' s m PalMP IisttSnI n 'pillar, column; mast'.
Pa 'swn LN 55 oM5185 R 3: GW 531 M83 I1 R 20 =
M838 R 5
Pa 'stwn LN 56 M351 V 6
Pa 'stwn'npl. MU27bI ~ 6 7 V3 6: RH(469) M763 R
ii 15
Pa b'mcstwn LN 518 M428c R 3: oM224 I1 R 5
MP ' s ~ Hu(53)
n
M99 I R 3
91
i,
92
::.:
!.
'I..
'
' '
118
MP 'SknySn m ( 6 n ) MlOO R i 20
'SqnySn Glossf olM614 V (1611
'SqpySn MP /iikaf iinl n. 'fright' (?I.KPT,ll8; 38, n.2
MP SqpySn KPT(674) oMlOO R i 23 'gh-'Sqr, Pa /i%ar-/ vjr. 'to hunt, chase'. Ghilain
M30 R ii 7
Pa 'Sm3 MMiiib(n) M5815 1 V i 21: MKG(1030)
M4572 R ii 6: MKG(1224) oM4574 R ii 6:
94
"
(w),
'
66oM295R9:GWWM295V3;GW!X$oM295
V 6: M1728/3
MP 'Snwhr MMii M95 ~ ' 4 =b oM503f R 4: &mi6168
B3
'Snwhrcn Pa /i~n.tjhrc'anl.
li5n6hrZanl a 'grateful
to ('c)'.
Pa 'Snwhrcn Mhiiiib(193) oMj815 I1 V ii 1: Glossf
M614 V (20)s
'Snwhrg Pa /iWbragl a 'grateful'.
Pa 'Snwhrg MMiii~lM?7 R U;M4a I V 4
'Snwhryb 'Snwhryy MP /ifn6hrihi n. 'grace,
gwtitude'.
MP 'Snwhryh L S10 120 11R 6
MP 'Snwhryy M82 V 10: M738 R 10; M738 R 16
MP "swhry RH(988) oM485a R 2
MP 'Snwhryh Glossf M614 V (19)4
'Hnwm- 'MP Iikzirn-/ v ~ r 'to
. propitiate'. Hapax
Henning 194433
.
MP 'Snwmyd pres.3sg. G l d M614 R l2
'St-, 'ySt- Pa /fit-/. 163-I? vitr. 'to stand; be, exist'
(main and a u x i h y verb).
Pa St'mpresJsg. MMiii,g(lOO)M7 I V ii l2
_Pa5tyhpres2sg. KPT(1289) M2098 B 8; M4b I R 11
Pa 'Styy pres2sg. M M i i ) M7 I V ii 3
Pa 'Sgd pres.3sg. MKG(1691) M267bM314 V i 8;
M858d/5
Pa "syd pres.3zg. MMiiw8) oM5815 Il V ii 26;
MKG(U66) M6041 R 7; MKG(1693) M267bM314 V
i lo; MKG(1876) ~6032
V 19; MKG(188l) M6032 V
24; MKG(1886) M6032 V 29: MKG(1W) Nj23a-c
95
96
"
97
-98
V7:GW25M83IIR3
Pa 'ymyn pl. MMiiib(78) M5815 1 V i 28;
MMiii,b(200) M5815 II V ii 8: MKG(47) M48+ I1 R
ll; MKG(54) M48+ I1 R l8;MKG(1054) M4573 R i
4: MKG(ll24) M4570 R i 6: MKG(l383) M6041 R
24: MKG(1743) M5055+R i 6;MKG(175-4) M5055+
R ii 3; MKG(l762) MXH5+ R ii 11: MKG(177l)
M5055+ V i 9: MKG(l872) M6032 V 15: MKG(1894)
M523a-c A 8: MKG(2098) M455 B ii 4:
MMiiig(lO71M2 I1 V i 33: MMiiig(l60) M7 XI R ii
12; KPT(U30) M183 II V U = M354 V 1; KPT(2058)
M580 V 17; CPar(61) oM499+ V 3; CPar(155) M44 R
4; MI94 I R 12; H.IVa/W ~ 6 2 2 1V 5; H.IVb/la/
M622Ll R 1 = oOtani46l7 V 1: HJVb/3a/ M6m R 5
= M858e R 1: H.VIb/W M502b R 3 = MI953 V 2;
H.VlI/lOa/ M5263 R 4 = oM588 R 5: ARWla/
M6222 R 1: AbcdC M533 R 5b: oM741 R 8b: tK
532 oM349 R 6: LK S41a oM304 V 7: M735 V 8:
oM743 R 5; KPT(1917) oMIK8259 1 R i 10:
KPT(1921) MIK8259 1 R i 14; HCfrM -78
B lla:
~dr29.2
M242QA 4; Otani6ln A 2: Omif& R
3: M40 V 6
Pa 'ymynycpl. (-in) MMiiib(93) M5815 1 V ii 12
Pa 'ymyy RH(757) M3U V 14; RH(831) oh1486 0 3
Pa 'ymyyn pl. (-in) MKG(1757) M505F R ii 6
Pa cymyy M38 V 11
MP 'ym Hu(753) M798l II V i 33; KPT056) Ml004t
R ii 4: MI74 I V 9; oM176 R 1: MI76 V 14: S8 R 2;
S8 R 5: fl V i 14; S12c V i 35: RH(662) M5847 A
i 5; RH(672) M5847 A ii 7; RH(678) M234 V U:
'M545 V 9: ~916a13:M2336 R 2a
MP 'ymyn pl. (-in) MKG(2283) M454+ 11 R 8;
MKG(2307) M4544 11 V 12; MMii M219 V 6:
. KPT(791) MlOO V iii 22; M733 V 7: Sl V 1: S9 V ii
11: M204 B 7: MIK4959 R 2: oM753 A 2: W 5 3 A
4: M57X) R ii 18; Mj46 V 1: aM1053/5
MP 'ymySan pl. Hu(364) M79811 V ii'26; BBB(172)
M801alpll7: M627 R i 9
MP 'ymyi'n pl. Sbsg(9) oM4Ba+ I V 6: SbrgWj)
oM470a+ R 17: Hu(435) M7980 I R ii (29)9;
Hu(745) M7981 II V i 25; Hu(807) W984 I R i 19;
Hu(1188) M983 I V ii 26: KPT(48) M1001+ R iii 3:
M1/3; M1/24; M1139: MlIl52; BBB(362) M801a/p22
U; M74 I R 16; M74 I R 17: M762 R 6: MI2 V U;
oslO V 8; MIK4979 R i 1:MIK4979 R i 4
MP 'ymyS3ncpl. M28 1R i 33
MP 'ymySn pl. GW 5141 S l l V 22
MP 'ym[ Glassh oM752b V i (1216: oS32a R 27;
MIK4958ab R 4
'ymg Ki /#mag/ ti. 'firewood'. Heming 1944%109.
MP 'ymg KawA(204) MlOla R 7: MMii M95 V 4a
'ymyd'n MP see 'y and 'im'b
'ymydg MP /&dag/
n. 'mediator'. Gershevitch
1965,202 n l
MP 'ymydg MMii M28 I1 V ii 36 = oM6U V 6: MMii
M564 R 3 a; M2152 I R 4
'
rn
99
101
'
'
'm
'
'
'zwag+l
'zwrdySn F ~ M /Pi z w a r d i W n. 'renun (esp. into
the bodyy. Boyce 1954,184 MKG 155.
Pa 'zwrdySn hiKG(1891) oM523a-c A 5; ARVIIVIIW
M89 V 2; AR.FragDO/la/ M449b+M503c R 1;
HfrM hBR8B e
MP 'zwrdyh MS00d/3
'zwrt- Pa /inuart-/, /izward-/!? v.itr., tr. 'to turn
back, renun; tun into, alter, change; return to the
body, be rebarn'. MKG,30 translates as 'verwirren'
['to cduse'l LN 94 (25,2). Kever written with d.
Pa 'zwrtyd pres3sg. MKG(8-40) M4578 A i 10;
MKG(842) M4RS A i 12: MI201 V 16: M5785 1 R 8
Pa 'zwnynd pes3.pl. MKG(1855) M6032 R 27;
AR.VII/&/ M91 V 3 = M517 R 1 = &774 R 1:
kRVrmalM89V 1
Pa 'zwrt'n subj1sg. H.IVa/9a/ oM6221 V 7;
ARlV3bl M863 R 6
Pa ' z d subj2sg. AR.VIIna/ aM91 V 1= M175 V
17
Pa 2'-
15 = M690eM439 V 5 = M774 R
l3
Pa 'zwSt pp3 MMiiM4) M104+ R 4: MKG(845)
1%
103
104
'
106
1,
I
I
I
I& 64 M5845 R
M4b 1 V 12. h% I V 19; M6650 R 17; M83 I V 7 =
12: LN69MSS15V3;LN77oM818V6:LN 9 9
M496a V 32=M759 I1 R 12: M369 V 6; ~ 1 3 6 R7 2:
M2453R3: L! 584M34 R7: LN 97M332V 4 =
M50lb R i 8: M130 V ii 6: AbcdA/Bb/ M3703 V
oM90j R 1: LN 598 M312 V 9 = M905 R 6: LN 599
2 = OM173 V 4; AbcdD M5877/2b: MI76 R 6; MI76
oM312 V 14: S41 R 2 =MI03R 4: RI%300) MMb R
V 10: ~ 1 7 V6 11; RH(54) M280 I V 7; RH(147)
i 9: RH(553) hi5640 V 7; GW 17 M4526tM7265 1
~1610A 6: RH(151) M1610 B 3: RH(173) M284a R
V 6; GW 536 M83 ll V U = eM34U V 5 =
i 7: RH(425) MI36 V i 19: RH(472) M763 R ii 18;
M342+M520 R 11: GW 560 oM343a R 2: M468a R i
RH(H6) M763 V ii 31: RH(727) M798b B 8:
16: aMIK7251 R 1: MIK725l R 4: aM824a B 1
RH(1028) MS5 R 4: RH(1161) M30 R ii 7:
(Colditzk bd(j*)fgJ only if <g> washed off.):
RH(ll69) M30 R ii 15: GW 517 M259a V 8 =
M666/3: Ml&?68!2 M55lOA: M7904/2;M24 V 10
M4526+M7265 I V 6 = oh4451 R 1: GW 570
Pa bryg M56 V 9 (Written bryg with a faint point
M5561+M5%2R 2: MI0 R 16; M29 R 1; M274 V ii
in the right place. Is the point to be ignored?
5: MZsl V i 12 MI677 A 10: Omni6160 A 3: MI130
Coldia: WdIyg.1
v 3: M3145/3: M370213: M535814: M5539/6: M5793
bg 1,by 1Pa /bay/ n. 'god'; 'lord'. bay& bayistom
R 7: M6O68.QM67W3; M6850/2
'most godlike of the gods'. GW, U4 (7l,l). S
Pa bg nrysf M885 R ii 9: M21W4
bgpwbr. .
Pa bg fSt MMiiio(1) M67 R ii 28 = oM480c V ii 8 =
Pa 'whrinyzd * bg MMiii(44) M2 Il R ii 7;
M759 I R 11
MMiii,a(50)M2 I1 R ii l3
Pa bg' B B B O MSOla/p6 14: BBBct31) M5779 V 7:
Pa 'whrmyzd by Mo(46) W34 V 11
MI76 V 4; MI76 V 5: MI76 V U:RH(840) M782 R
Pa 'whrmyzd bg MKG(877) oh44578 B i 10: MMiiij
4: RH(848) M782 V I: RH(851) M782 V 4:
M42 R i 18: MMiii,i(86) M42 V ii EKFI@42)
M5167/2: WlW3;M6794/2: M7422 R 7 .
hEL6+M8bld R 6: KPT(951) o M W R U-U =
Pa bg"n pl. MMiiipl(47) M39 V i 3: KPT(1008) M a +
M316+M801d Y 3: KPT(993) oh42082R 3 = MZU+R
V 10: Id730 V ii 3
9: MMiii,p(l3! ohl2l V 5; M562 1 V 4: AbcdD
Pa bgmnpl. MMiiiA9) Id5569 R 9; MKNl599) M47 I
M710 R la: Ln' 340a M727b R 5 = M3I3 R 4; GW
V 8: MKG(l7l7) M267bM314 V ii 7: MMiia M2 11
521 M6680c \' 18: M468a R ii 6: GW I45
R i 2: MMU(60) M2 II R ii 23; MMiiia(93) M2 I1
Kao.0103 1906 V 2: GW 5145 KaaOloi) 1906 V 4;
V i 19: MMiiie(lO5) M6 V ii 15: MMiiig(l81)
M791b I R 5 hlls V 7
oM496a R 10: MMiiig(2l3) M I1 V ii 9; MMiiij(27)
Pa 'whyzdbg hfMiiiA17) M5569 R 17; M W M2
M42 R ii 1: MMiiij(92) M42 V ii 17; MMiiin(25)
I1 R i 27:MMiiia M2 Il R i 31: MMiiia(53)M2 Il R
oMn V 4: M1/303: ~ 1 4 6 5 ;M1/374: M1/416:
ii 16: MMii,a(lOl) M2 II V i 27; 1MMiiif(42)M8171
BBB(293) M W p l 8 6 = M5225 R 1: M4a I V 14;
V ii 6. MMiiip M21 V H; M M i i MZl R 4: Lh' 52
M64 R 1: M60B I R ii 01)8: M6232+M6230 R 2:
oM351 R 5
M6650 V U:Mi30 R i 8: H.VIc/22b/ oM4970 V 6:
Pa 'whrmzd # bg MMiii,b(l@) M5815 1V ii 22
k R W 6 W M88 I V 3 = MI75 R 1; A.R.VI/nb/
Pa by'n pl. MMiiia(97) M2 II V i 23: MMiiip(lOg)M2
M91 R 2 = M175 R 20: AbcdA/18b/ M94+/18b;
I1 V i 35; M64 R 7
Abcd.A/25a/ MU3 V 7; Abcd.C M533 V Ua:
Pa bg Md6) M104+ V (2312 = M734 R 5: Ma051
AbcdD oM5877k. ~ 1 7 6R 5; S45 R 2: RH(8)
M104+ V 02)116 M89lb v 1; MKG(l28) M48+ I V
q 7 . 1 R 7; RH(180) M284a R i 14: RHO081
17; MKGCBI) M805b V 8; MKG(72L) Mb76 \Fi 5;
M284b R i l?; ~ ~ ( 3 1 0M284b
)
R i 19: ~ ~ ( 5 2 6 )
MKG(752) M4577 A i 2; MKG(ll89) M4570 V ii 3:
M763 V ii 21: RH(SQ5) ~ 5 6 4 R0 8; RH(1087) M273
MKG(ll91) M4570 V ii 5; MKG(1332)'M6040 R 23:
R 3; ~~(1196)
W V i 16; GW QZ~ 4 5 2 6 + ~ ; ~ 2 6 5
MKc(1573) MI608 B X MKG(1680) M%7b+M314 R
I V 19 = M6680+ V 17; GW 7l oM5561+~5562R 3:
ii 24: MKC(1922) Mj805 B 3; MMiii,d(lO6) Mj V ii
M285 I R i 25;'M1844 A i 4: M797 11 V 5: ~ 5 4 R6
16; MMiiie(49) M6 R ii 19: MMiii(l6) M8171 R ii
H; M547/ii 5: W 3 : M80 R 8
4: MMiiig(l70) M7 I1 R ii 24 = M4%a R 2;
Pa bgyystwm suprl. M730 V ii 4
MMiiig((21) M i I1 V ii 7; MMiiii M42 R i ll;
Pa bgI oMIK4966c V 3: M5101/3
MMiii~n(5)M39 R i 6; M~iiim(69)M39 V.ii 7;
pas py cldsml35 V 4: wSo20l35 v 15
MMiiim(72) M39 V ii 10; MMiib(78) M39 V ii
MP bg' Pa in MP text RH(821) M449a B 10
16: MMiiim(86) M39 V ii 24; MMiiin(41) M77 V
MP bg'n pl. 523 V 3
2;Mlf245; MV248; M11249: hilE&;'PW251;
MP bg pa in MP text ~ 1 7 R6 U'
MV252: MV253; Mlf262;ML/% M m . MV290:
MP bg Pa in MP text MV46
M1/299: M1/307; M11320: M1/358; M11375; by 2 /bay/. /pay/ (TurkJSogd.1. Part of Uighur
M1/379; ML1440; M114-44; BBB(46) oId80la/p4 2:
nameltitle S mngyy.
BBB(48) M80ldp4 4; BBB(142) M80la/p!J 10;
M by WU2
BBB(283) M80Wp17 14; M36 I R 3: M315 1 R 10; bg 2 Pa /bar/ n 'portion, present' (?). Quite
107
'
--
,108
"
~4b
ma)
109
110
Pa b r ' d r ~pl. GW
M83 II V 5
Pa br'dr[ M9052/4
Pa br'dwm MKG(1578) M47 I R 3
Pa br#n pl. Extensive abbreviation LN 72 M5845
Vl2
MP brad KawAOO) oMlOlj R 8: KawA(61) MlOlk R 5:
KawA(l7l) MlOlh V 8: KawA(222) MlOla V 10:
MMii M28 IJ V ii 4: Glossh oM752b V i (8)2:
RH(679) M234 V 14: RH(1lll) M273 V 5
'
MP br'dr S28 V 2; M
W
p
l R 5: M5794+ I1 V 8: M28
IRii2
MP br'dr"n pl. BBJ3057) M80la/pl6 4; M3416/6
MP br'dfn pl. MKG(W3) M 4 2 11 V 5: MMii M2 I
R ii 6: KPT(18n) M6470 R H: Ml/lS4: BBB(9)
oM8Ola/pl 9: BBB(51) MSOla/p4 7: BBB(223)
M80Wp14 6;BBB(230) M801alp14 U: BBWTI)
M80lalp24 U ;oM731 V 1: M733 V U:MI74 I V 4:
M25 V 11
br'dryb MP l b r a a r i b / n (COIL) 'brothers, brethren'
= all .the Elect.
MP br'dryh BBB(442) MSOla/p29 2
- .MP b f w MMii M3I V 3*
br'z- Pa / W z - /v&. 'ta shine, gleam'.
. Pa br'zyd pres.3sg. H.III/W aM5540 R 4
PaS' pr'zy b pres.3~g.TM406b R 3
Pa br'z'g p r - aMMiii,g(2l5)M7 II V ii U; GW 57
oM259c+M453cV U
br'z- MP /bt-22-1v ~ r 'to
. shine'.
MP br'zyd pres3sg. M%92A U:M799b18
MP br%yd'hpes3sg. t hymnic -'b. RH(774) aM319
1.V 5
MP brzynd pres3.pl. M554 V 4: oMIK4983 R 6
MP br'z'd subj.3sg. KawF(83) ~6120COIF9
MP bfz"g prpJa MMi M31 I1 R 8; M4a I1 R 18
MP brazag p r - a MMii M31 I R 18: BBB(40)
M801a/p3 14: BBBC339) M80laIp21 8: BBB(430)
M801a/p28 7 = M7421 R 2: M315 I1 V 20; M309a R
2: M554 V 3; RH(883) M394 A.ll: M5751 A i 7:
Otani6195 A 4
MPS pr'z-' prpJa MannerheimE-R 8 ' MP br'zynd prpJZ RH(1078) Ml8l V 5
MP br'zyst ppJZ KPT(ll8) M1001+ V ii U
MP br'zystwS.ppJI BBB(4391 M80la/p28 17
br'zyh Pa/MP /brdziW n. 'shining, radiance'.
Pa brazyJn GW 20 M4526+M7265 1 V 15: GW 68
M295V 5=oM6090V 5
Pa brai3n A.RViI/Z?aI Mn4 V 9
MP br'zygn MU4 11: V 6
- bfyd MP see brynbrb'n Pa /barb&/ n. 'door-keeper'.
Pa brb'n'n pl. M216V3
brbnd Pa /barband/ n 'door bolt'. Henning 1940,4L
Pa brbnd Glossh M500k V ii (20)4
brbwhr Pa l b a r h b r / a. 'pregnant'. Henning 1937a,
81.GW 115 (6,4).
Pa brbwhr GW 536 M838 V 3 = ~ 8 113V 14: G W
537 0M838 V 6 = M83 U V 16 = M342+M520 R 16;
+
'
M822l R 2
%i
1
1
_I
I
I
I
1
I
4
I
,i
+
8 .
Y.I..
1
1
I
41
I
I.
3
1
i
1
j
,,
m.
MPbrzq3 M8R i 3
h g MP l b m z a n g l n leggings'. Henning 1940,42
MP brmg Glossh oM752c R ii (2614
brzynPa/barz&n 'cushion'.Heming 1940.41 (on
121).
.:112
'
"'
v1
Pa bw' subj.3.sg.HVIl/2lb/ M5263 V 7; HVII/23a/
~ 5 2 6 3V 10; 531 V 6: MI0 R 11; M4152/3
Pa bw3b d j 3 s g . ~ i i , M 1 6 3 )M5815 I1 R ii 27;
M K G ( ~ I )~4576V i 15: MKG(973) M4587 B 2;
~ ~ ~ ( 1 4~5965
2 5 ) B 2: MICG(1623) M1964+M822 V
i 4: ~KG(1760)oMK)55+ R ii 9; MMiiifO.5) Ma171
..
:,<i
:;.'I
?.:I
:.-Ii.l
1
13
.i
.'.'I
.,.
,::
..,.".-
..i
.I
.
. .
:I
:,I
41
!;I
1'
i..l
:j
i
.a
.-!
:i
:I
-i
.!
1i
I
:1
'I
3 .
14
!I
.i
1 '
'
j
i
, .
'
: :i
<
:
-
:j
.ci
-.
115
w 6 1 nv 1
CI
;:J
i
. .I
4.
-.
.
Dictionarynary
of Manichaean MicIdie Persian and Parthian
bwj'gr Pa /b6idgar/ n. 'saviour'pa b w w ~ K G ( 6 4 nM4575 R i 3; MMiiif(43) M8171
V ii 7; MMiiig(67) aM7 I V i 7: KMiiiIs<86) M7 I
V i 28; MMiiji(95) M42 V ii 2& MMiiisl(37) M77
V 17: MMiii,p(U) M21 V 5; -343l.5I R ll = 0Ml98a R
2; ~ 4 I bV 2: M4b I V ll; M4aI V 1: MS44 V 10:
u ~ ~ I V ~ = M ~ ~ ! I I I R K : M ~ ~
k,VIb/24d aM6l39 V 3 hB46 V 1; HVIVhI
M871f R 3; Hvn/lOa/ M5263 R 4; ARWlb/
~ 6 2 2 2R 2; kRVI1v6d 0M89 R lk .4RVIIVUai
M89 V 5; 66 R 1; 637 V 3; RH(44) M280 I R 12;
~ ~ ( 4M280
6 ) I R 14; RH(ll9) M86 V 3: RH(175)
~ 2 8 4 aR i 9: RH(387) h1284b V i 32; RH(4U)
~ 1 3 1 6V i 7: RH(448) M763 R i 2:RH(693) M73
V 3: RH(1027) M785 R 3: RH(1039) M785 R 15:
RH(W)
M30 R i 6: RH(ll70) M30 R ii 16; oM5785
I R U;oOtani6230 B 1: O t a n i W B 2: M1703/1;
oM4877/3
Pa bwj'gr'n pi. MMiiih(45) M33 I v ii 3
Pa bwj'gmln W% R 4
Pa bwjgr W352 .
Pa bwwww~j'yg'yg'yg'qg'r~ S6 R 7
MP bw&r Pa f o m in MP text M29lb B 6
bwlmys lbulmis/ (Turk.). Part of Uighur title, S.
'wlwy.
M bwlmys W10; ~ 1 ~ R3i 14
6
bwlnd MP /buland/ a 'high; loud (of voice)'. KPT,
120.
MP bwlnd KPR1975) ~ 2 0 5 6B 9: M97 V i U
bwm MP /blSd n. 'land, ground,eacth; country'. KPT,
120.
MP bwm KPT(1440) ~5566+~450r
V i 12
bwn P ~ M P/bun/ n 'base, bottom, foundation,
beginning rooc, source, origin; principle, basis'. pad
bun i 'at the bottom of, under'. dw bwn wrzg
'the two great principles' = the fundamental
dualism of the cosmos See GW. 111 (22,3).
Bwnmrg 'basic nut&+. Henning 1945b, 152
Pa bwn MKG(8329 M4578 A i 2- MB;G(WI>M6044 R
22; MKG(1443) M5%6 B 7: bMib(66) M2 I1 R ii
29; M11230: Bar(47) M499+ R 8; CPar(146)
~4U+M2086
B 1: M327 R 7 = K24 V 7; HVIII/b/
M689 R 3; A.R.W54b/ M88 I R 8 = M% R 8 =
d 6 7 5 V 6: ILRW61bl M88 I V 2 = M% V 2:
MZ.vn/4bl M9l R 14 = ~69OtM439R 6 = M175 V
12; AbcdC M533 R 4b: AbcdI M352 V llb: M741 R
3b = oM28H R x2b: RH(617) M5860 I V ii 13; GW
520 M4526+Mn65 I V l3 = M&B+ V ll = M451 R
9: GW 522 M45l V 1; GW %M248+V 11= M4515
V 1 = M890 V 2: GW 69 ba95 9 8; GW I43
~ 2 0 II
6 R 4; MU01 V 16; Otaai61.5 A 2
MP bwn Sbrg M477 I V H; Sbrg M482+ I V H; Sbrg
M542bt I V H: Sbrg M542b+ I1 V H; Sbrgfk
dl502 V H; Sbrgfm ~ 8 2 5 6V H: Kaw~(142)
MlOlb R 9; KawA(248) MlOld V 10: ~KG(2425)
~624A
b 5; MMii M2 I V ii 25; KPT(707) oMlOO R
117
iii 9: ~1/161;
S8 V 5; M5794+ I V 14; M5755 R 3:
M5646 R 4
bwndg WMP /bawandag/ a, adv. 'complete;
completely'.
Pa bwndg MXG(1701) M267b+M314 V i 18
MP bwndg M74 1 V 16
b ~ Om ~PaR/bunylSb/
n. 'base, foundation'.
~bwng'h
R ~ ~ M
~ ;
Pa bwnyn MMiii,a(l32) M2 I1 V ii 21
Pa bwng'b ARla/3a/ oM518 R 5
PabwndM256IIR2
bwhy3t MP /buniJt/ n. 'origin. principle;
foundation'.
MP b w n e S9 R i 19
MP bwnySt bwF(9) ~ 6 1 2 0colA 9; MKG(2304)
aM454+ 11 V 9: MKG(2305) M4%+ I1 Y 10:
MKC(ql0) oM454 I1 V 15: KPT(787) MlOO V iii
18; S30 V 1
bwr- MP /bur-/ u3r. 'to cut?hack to pieces'. Henning
1937%4KPT. ll9. S. bryn-.
IMP bwrynd pres.3~11.KPT(776) MlOO V iii 7
h P b W & i w . Md2 I1 R 4
bwrd see brbwrd Pa /burd/ aipp.) 'patient'. See the various
compounds with b w d in the following.
Pa bwrd d~ 9 1 aM83 I1 R 19 = A4838 R 4: GW 333
M340aV4=M295 R 2
bwrd 'bg'm Pa /burda/3yrim/ a. 'bearing pain'. GW
m
Pa bwrd'bg'mGW 63M34Oa V 6 =dl4295 R 3
bwrdm MP see brbwrdmnhmyd MP / b u r d m a n o h r n e d / n.
'canier/bringer of &e Nous'. KPT,24, n.36 KPT,120.
MP bwrdmnhmydn pl. KPT(3OO) M1007+M1027 B ii
3
bwrd pdySfr Pa lburdpadi?f arl a., n 'who has
honour'.
Pa bwrd pdyJfr LN ll3 oM491+M3417V 11
bwrdrnj MP /burdranj/ n. 'who has endured toil
R
~ ' .
MP bwrdrnj M1052/10
MP b w r w n pi. M82 V 20 bwrd<r>npn
bwrdSnwhryft Pa /burdiZn6hrlft/ n. 'gratitude'.
Pa bwrdSnwhryft LN 9 0 M42& V 3
bwrdwd Pa see brbwrdyft Pa lburdif t/n. 'patience'.
Pa bwrdyff MMiii,e(89) ~6 V i 29; RH(579) ~ 5 8 6 01
R i 23
Pa bwrdyft MMiii,m(81) M39 V ii 26; LN 545 ~ 1 8 4 8
R 7; M6Wk M7200 A 3
bwrdyk 6w~d7yMP lburdibf n. 'patience'.
MP bwrdyy M198a V i 6
bwrdySnwbr Pa/MP /burdikcibr/ a. 'bearing
gratitude, grateful'.
Pa bwrdyJnwhr MKG(1916) M5805 A 5; KPT(2114)
0~1916A 5
Pa bwrdybwr MMii,b(l28) M5815 II R i 17
MP bwrdyhwhr M882c V 7
118
and Parthian
1I
!
U9
'
-.
.,.
'
'
'
'
. - '
'
~~
'
'
120
by MP /bay/ n 'god'.
40. .
Pa by MP in Pa text hf.3 A 2; RH(851) M782 V 4
M by'mnwn M11100
MP 'whrmyzd .~rby M798a R ii 2
by'grg Pa /by2garrag/? n. 'prophecy' or 'message'?
MP 'whrmyzd by 58 V 3: oh4897 V 7 b p - } ; M950
Morano 2004 41ME 'For this difficult word I
B i U: oM1518/2
would follow a suggestion by Prof. N Sims- MP 'whrmyzdby Sbrmll) M47W R U; Sbrg(562)
Williams, who tentatively proposes connecting it
M472 I1 V .lo: Hu(160) M984 11 R ii 26: Hu(438)
with Sanskrit vyr3hrnqza 'prophecy". Or is it a
M7980 1 R ii 02112: Hu(473) M7980 I V i 03)13:
defective spelling of '(')byadgrg
'message",
Hu(600) oM7980 I V i (24H: Hu(605) M7980 1 V i
matching ChrSogd by'tq'rc "message, embassy".
(29)8: Oranill075 R ii 2
on which see Sundermann 1988,180-8'
Pa byagrgM6m+ V 3
. . MP 'whrmzd by MKG(1519) aM6812 V 2: MMii M729
IIVi45=oMS97V7
by'nyg MP /bay2nigl a 'divine'.
MP 'whnnzdby Sbrg(252) M535+ R 12
MP by'nyg M74 I V 14: MIK8259 I V ii U
MP 'wrmyzd # by KPT(8l9) &819+M2154 V 5
by'sp'n Pa/MP lbayaspc5nl. lbaydspcfn/? n.
MP b"n Pl. MMii M24 I V 9: MMii M31 I R 8:
'messenger'. Widengren 1960.31 n Q Nyberg 1974,
KPT(1590) M8101 R i 8: BBB(343) &801a/p21 12:
46a,KPT,120; FG,
1% Sundermann 19982
Pa by'spDn M5933 R 7
BBB(480) M801a/p315: oMM4974 R ii 1: MIK4974
V i 5: S7 R ii 12: SI V ii 5: S12a R 17: M68b I R 11:
Fa by'sp'n MKM161Z) M1964+M822 R ii 2: RH(919)
M4a 11 V 14: M4b I1 V 13: aMl7l3/3
M749 V 1
MP Pnwt pl. BBB(403) M80Wp26 15
MP by'sp'n KPT(1576) M5900 B 10: RH(1052) M785 V
MP b'n pl. MKG(2455) M3401 A 1: MMii M95 R 6b:
9: M7l00/2
MP by'sp'n'n pC. oM553 V 3
MMii M36 V 1: Mhli M36 V 16: MMii ml I V 8:
MP byspm pl. KPT, 88 nf. KPT(1722) M47 I1 V 1 .
MMii oM31 II R 2l: MMii M729 I1 V i 14: KPT(m)
bfsyb
Pa /?/n. 'leaf (of door)' (?I.kindreas-Henning
M263ft A ii 10: KPT(1594) hi18101 R i 12: m(159j)
1934,n
M8lOl R i U: BBBC412) M80Wp27 6: BBB(415)
Pa by'syb MMiiid29) M67 V i 8
.
M801aIp27 9; M31j 11V 6: M315 I1 V 14: M43 v 5:
bybr
Pa /b$r/
n '(thick) cloud'. Does bybr in
M74 1R 16: M4 I V 19: M82 R 2 = M235 R 11; ~ 8 2
Sogdica
II,
Fragment
v, R/1/ also belong here?
R 10 = M235 V 3: Mj01c R 3: S52 A 5: ~ 2 2 I3R 5:
H&ng
1944
54.
M293 V U; PM914.2 V i 6: M596a V 2: M546 R 7:
Pa bybranpl. A M L W M780+M889 V 5
M7421 R 8
Pa bybr[
M6865
IMP by Hu(569) M7980 1 R ii (27%: MMii M31 I R 8:
~ ~~ 3 i 1 R i9:
~ 3 1 1 1R 18:
M31 II by'c, by2 Pa / b Z / conj. but except for'.
Pa byc MMiii,b(U) M58l5 I R i 11; MMiii,b(99) M5815
R 22; MMii M29 I1 V ii 15; BBB(31) M80Wp3 5:
I V ii 18: haMiiib(ll3) M5815 I1 R i 2: MMiii,b(207)
B B B ) M80la/p3 12: BBB(446) M80Wp29 7;
M58l5
I1 V ii 15: MMiiib(b(Z10)M58l5 I1 V ii 18:
'M315 I R 17; M74 I R 10: N174 I1 R 9: M17 V i 15;
MMiii,b(220)
M5815 ll V ii 28: MMiii,Q222) M5815
S13 V 3: RH(855) M782 V 8: RH(88l) M394 A 9;
n
V
ii
30:
~KG(146)
M216b V 6: MKG(772) M4577
RH(8831 oM394 A 11: oM4a I1 R 16; M4a I1 V 4;
A
ii
8:
MKG(1020)
M4372
R i 5: MKG(ll40) M4570
M4b I1 V 1: Otani6Sj4 B 4: M6655 B i 3: M4632/2
R
ii
1;
M
K
G
(
1
1
9
4
)
oh44570
V ii 8: MKG(l398)
MP by m a nMMii IW33 1R 2: MMii M729 ll R i 11;
.
' M
W
V
9;
MKG(I667)
~
2
6 7 & ~ 3 1 R4 ii 11:
M82 R 8 = oM235 V 2
MKG(1756)
M%5+
R
ii
5;
MKG(1837)
M6032 R 9:
MP by W n MMii M1.29 I1 R ii 9 = M897 R 14
MKG(1873)
M6032
V
16:
MMiiip
M2
I1 R i 16;
MP by nw'n MMii M31 I R 14: MMG. M31 I V 8:
MMiib(65)
M2
Il
R
ii
28:
MMiiia(U6)
M2 11 V ii
BBB(394) M80Wp26 5: M324 R 12: L B 4: W l b
25;
M~iiig(217)
M7
II
V
ii
l
3
{byd)<byo:
MMiii;
R ii 2: M9i) V 4b: M436 B 6: M4b I1 R U;M4b I1
R
i
U:
KPT(940)
M316+M801d
R
4;
KPT(1242)
M42
V E:M897 V 15
M8802 A 5: KPT(2045) M580 V 4: CPar(82) M333
MP uw'n * by KawA(l51) oMlOlb V 7 (Unsure; poss.
R
6; CPar(94) oM333 V 3: CPar(l25) oM334a V 4:
also a space)
~
~
a r ( l 2 6M334a
)
V 5: oM6020 1 V ii (66117:
MP zyn'rys by RH(650) MU4 R 3
H.VI~la/la/
M256
I
R 1= M855 R 1; LN 947 MI848
- MP zynarys+byoM176 R 19: M4b I1 R 7
v
2;
LN
5103
M307a+b
V 4: M35 V 2; RH(458)
MP zyn'rysby MMii M31 I R 16
M763
R
i
31;
GW
M6680+ R 19; G W 545
by 'ry'm'n MP /bay arydtn&zPn.pr. m.
M248+
R
12;
GW
550M5906
R 1: GW 9% M5531 A
MP by 'ry'm'n BBB(461) M80Wp30 4
2;
~pT(1910)
MIK8259
I
R
i 3: Otani6198 V 2:
by- MP /bay-/ v ~ r'to
. drive away' (?).KPT,W.
0tani~at102
I1
R
6
MP by yhynd pass., pres.3fil-KPT(866) -f+
Ai
Pa bycman MMiii,a M2 II R i 29
14
Pa bycwm MKG(1618) M964+M822 R ii 5 ; M7201
by'mnwrz /byrSmanwarz/ n.pr. m. (Sogd.) S i s 3
Williams refers me to I 'Py'mn, Sims-Williams 1992,
121
',
'
/
I
I
122
Pa byl'b'd W i n ) M5569 V 6
3 y l g bylk' lbilgd (Turk.). Part of Uighur
riame/title, s 'wlwy; s 'yn'ncw. On kiil bilgl see
-Sundermann 1992b, 66-67 with a reference to
Moriyasu
M bylk' M1/126
M bylg' MIK36 R i 16: MIK36 R ii 14; M43 V 2:
oOtani6B3 B 5
M bylg'iJ M1/11;MI58 I R 3
bylwr Pa lb6lzirl n. 'rock crystal'. Henning 1937%81
(NP.&il&). Cf.bynulyyn. A Korn kindly suggested
. transaibing /beltit/.
. Pa. bylwr M229 R i 15
bylyg /bilig/ rzprm (Turk.) - kwnpis'ngwn wg'.
h4 bylyg MY35
bjln- MP /barn-/ ufr. 'to bid, tie'. Is KPT(1652)
p'ybst m e or m-owords! Here it has been taken as
two. For dEm barn-, s. Henning 1944%111 nL!.
MP bynyd pres.3sg. KawA(ll7) MlOle R 7
MP bynynd pres.3.pl. KPT(874) M263f+ A ii 7
MP byn'd subj3,sg M867 R +hi3845R ii 10
MP byn'nd subj3.pl. Hu(ll64) M7983 I V ii 2
MP byn impv~g.M389 V 9 = M W ll R 12
MP bnyd impv.pl. M87 V 4a
MP b s t p p l Kaw~Ol)MlOlj R 9; KawA(146) MlOlb
V2:S9Ri14;S9Ri22:M389RU=M&UOiIR
2
MP bst ppJ ~brg086)M542b.t 11 R 2; Sbrg098)
oM542bt I1 R 14 $brg.a(45) oM537a+ 1 V 21:
Sbrg.fm(28) M8256 V 4: Hu(176) M7984 11 V i 8:
Hu(294) M7981 I R ii 24; HuO57~M79831 V ii 19;
Hu(369) M798I I V ii 31: Hu(966) M7982 R ii 8:
Hu(1046) MI982 V ii 20: MMii M9 I1 R 18:
KPT(64) M100P R iii 19: KPT(292) MlOO7+MlO27
B i 2 (Covered in red, possibly a correction In
that case bst would seem to be the word
corrected; the word replacing it seems to be
lost.); KPT(761) MlOO V ii 14; KPT(827)
M819+MZ154 V 0:KPT(838) Ma53 R 4; KPT(84O)
M853 R 6; KPT(1140) M302 V 6; m 1 6 5 2 ) M46 R
19: L SiO l20 II R 3; L S10 120 I1 V 12; 6 9 R i 27:
S9 R ii 14: S12b R ii 51: MIK8259 II V 4
MP b&'n pph, pl. Glossh oM7W R i 2
MP bstn inf .Za KawA(45) MlOll R 4: KPT(759)
MlOOViil2
bync'r MP /?/n 'cottage' (?I.
MP bync'r'n pl. MMii M% V 15
byr MP /b&/ n. 'spade'. Sundermann 1985%293,1123.
Pa byr M1/385 (Pass. not a complete word)
'
MP byr MI2 R 17
P Y see
~ lyt m
v1
.
MP byStppJ M199 V ii 9
by&, by?^ MP /biZdz/ n 'doctor, physiaan'.
*
MP bys'c Ml/ll8
MP bys"z MMii M28 I1 V ii 11
bySaz-MP /bis&-/ vir. 'to heal'. Caus. bys-yn- 'to
doctor. treat, heal '.
MP byPzyndpres3.pl. oOrani6152 V 4
MP bys"z'ganprpJa, pl. BBB(174) M80la/pll9
MP byl'zynyd caus, pes.3sg. MMii M224 I R 6
MP byS?qmd'
caus., subj.3sg. MMii M564 R 1 a
MP bys"zynandcaus., sW.3.pl. M514 B 2
byS'zyb bygzyy MP /Wdzib/ n. 'doctoring,
healing'.
MP bys"zyh MMii M28 fl V ii 12
MP bys'zyy KPT(1877) oM825 11 R 8
by3 para Pa /biipdrn! n . . m. Indian name,
V i S v a @ ~Henning 1947, 52-3; Klimkeit 1989, 209
do.
.z.3.Ii
..I
1.3
:-;I
..1
..-I
byy by / b W npr.f.(Turk-?)
M b ~ * y~
~ 4 3
byi Pa see byc Pa
bz-Pa / b a d vitr. .'to receive help';
..
Pa bzynd pres.3.pl. MMiii,a M2 II R i 2
bzbr Pa /baz$arl? a. 'in distress'. MKG. 157.
. .,, .
j
'.
-;:1
3
!I:;
1
'I
.!
:..i
.
:.
-.
1.1.
-1
:i
(...
-
.
.
..- -.,
'-3
.$
1; 1
...I
:.I
j.!::!.
. ..
. .
1,
-
-.-
-,
. .
.:I
..: I . : , .
.
'i
:il
?
'
'i
.$
.
.
..
:5
-:
:i
'
.i
-1
1.I.1
.I
'
'
1'
'
,'
'
'
I.
!
-..
123
n-
;,
MI
'
,124
M21ViU;MMuM2IVi37:MMiiM2IVii31:
MMii M49 I V U:MMii M49 I1 V 10: MMii M219 R
16: MMii M219 V 2; MMii oM95 V 2b (So
Sundermann 2004a. 527. Andreas-Henning:
cCy)~dInkKPT(72) oMlOOI+ R iv 6: KPT(119)
M1001+ V ii lQ; ICPT(122) M1001+ V ii 17: KPT(123)
M100H V ii 18; KPT(129) M1001+ V iii 3: KPT(243)
M1014+M1030 A 5: KPT(655) oMlOO R i 4:
KPT(657) knOO R i 6; KPT(708) oMlOO R iii 10:
KPT(797) M819M2154 R 3: KPT(800) M819+M2154
R 6; KPT(803) M819+M2154R 9; KF"R899) M263f+
B ii 2: K P ~ U)3 f + B ii 4: ICPT(903) oM263f+
B ii 6: 18T@Oj)M263f+ B ii 8: KPT(9ll) M263f+
B ii 14: KPT@B) M765i A ii 4: KPT(1736) M47 I1
V 15; KPT(1750) M45 R 9; KPT(2011) M221 V U ;
M781+ I R 6: MEK4974 R ii 23: L SIO 1#)I1 R 11; L
SIO 120 11V 3: L SIO 120 I1 V 4; L SIO 120 I1 V 5:
6 9 R ii 23; S9 V i 33; M28 I V ii 10; MMii M8251 1
R 4; M%5 V 6: M545 V 8; M627 V ii 11: M627 V ii
U;Otani6152 R 5
Mp c'wn KpT(505) M1002+ V iii 2: Kl'T(51O) M1002+
Ixiyd.
.-.
125
a I(PT(1121) aM30WM308b B ii 8:
'
;326
Sbrg..q(47)M537a+ ll V 23
MP cnyst ppJ KPT(67) MlOOl+R iv 1
MP cnyhynd Pass., pres.3-pl. KPT(162)
M1003tM1025 A ii 5
MP cnynynd c& Pres.3~I-KPT(l3l8) Ml208 B i
..-9
" c n d MP /tarad/ cuel., interrog.; adoO'as many, so
many'. cnd-3rg: 'of various kinds'. Adv.: 'as
much'. yk cnd (MV18.2) 'a few'; y k pd cnd
(M95/R/4b/ - = M503f/R/4/) 'manifold '
(Andreas-Henning 1933% sub yk).
MP cnd M K G ( U ) M805a+ v 16: MMii M95 R 4b
M503f R 4: m 8 2 : MI88 I R 4: M16W2
MP cnd s'rg oM3. (44) V 2l (Henning or s[r)dg;
~ o y cctui-&g.)
e
MP cndxn pl. M
K
im I1 V U
~ ~ c n d [ ~ M i i . & % I T V i 1 7z
snd-Pa liad-/u ~ r 'to
. tremble, shake' (?).
Pa cndyd pr'es3sg, A M B oM97 R 5b
cnd'p Pa /tandri<~
n-pr.m.?Heming 1937b,V sub
d 9.
Pa cndty BBBd(9) MU4 I V 1
cnynd Pa see cynspy; /tap-il n (Turk.). Turkish 'general', Meller
19l3,32 n.l GW 149 (SIl52).
M cpy3 ML182; M1!93
cr- Pa/MP liar-/ uitr. 'to graze'.
Pa crynd pres3pl. MMiii,e06) M6 R ii 6
MP crynd pres3.pl. M97 V ii 14
crag, cr'y Pa /ZbrrSy/ n 'lamp'. .
Pa cr'y RH(549) M%%O V 3
Pa d g MMii24) M77 V 3: M a 9 R ii l2:GW 78
M5%1+M5562V 1= M847 V 2 MP
liar6bIn 'lamp'. Reck-Sundermam199815.
cr'h
MP cr'h KPT(W M819+MW4V 8: KPT(17U) M47
11 R 9; KPT(ln6)M47 I1 R Ru:
KPT(174) M47 11
V 8; M5% R 15
MP dWn pl. ~ ( 1 7 l 0M47
) ll R 6: KFT(17%) M47
I1 v U
and Parthian
127
.:.,
3...
'. .i
?;l
....
129
:1
i 1&M24V2
V 5: M545 R lo: M630tM69l V 6; M72Ob R? H:
Pa cy reL MMii,k(lO) M104+ B 10: Md28) M390 R 3
M823/3; M2BV4; M2888/3
= MEIlb+ V 12: M O O Ml32a R 11; MMiii,b(g)
MPcyd c S l k V i 27; M560511V3
M5815 I R i 9: MMiii,b(99) M5815 I V ii 18:
MP cym'n c Sbrg041) oM542b I R 5: MMii M31 I V
M ~ l O O M5815
)
I V ii 19; MMiib(lU) M5815 11
18
R i L b4Miii,b(lbO) M5815 I1 R ii 24: MMiii,c(33)
MP cym c. M3 (36) V U;MI1224
M5569 V 12: MKG(32) Ml34+M59lOV 9: MKG(35)
MP cySan c. Hu(1219) M7983 11 R i 23: Hu(lZ25)
Ml344+M5910 V 12: 1 W 1 0 1 ) M48+ I R 9;
M7983 II R i 29: KF'T(2l3) MT003+M1025 B ii 8:
M K O ) h 6 b R H: MKG(183) M 2 l & + ~ 1 7v~
~ 2 . I8R U N :~ ~~ 8 2i5 l IiV 1 4
9: MKG(190) ~ 2 1 6 2R 2: MKG(203) Ma& V 5:
MP cyS c Hdl228) M7983 ll R i 32 ~PT(462)
MKG(206) oMn6a V 9: MKG(210) MWB 1:
M1002t R ii 7: ~ ~ ~ ( 2 0M6005
6 8 ) A ii 7: ML/179
MKG(ZU) M805b R 2: MKG(646) M4575 R i 2:
MP cytan c. Sbrg088) M542b II R 4: M28 I R i 26:
~ ~ ~ ( 6 M4575
6 4 ) V i 2: MKG(735) M4V6 V ii 2:
M28 I R i 30
MKG(825) M4m R i 1: MKG(826) M45n R i 2;
MP cy c. !h-g(68) M475a I R 20: Sbrg(n) M475a I V
MKG(829) M4571 R ii 2; MKG(837) M4578 A i 7:
5: Sbrg(106) M477 I R 10: Sbrg(l21) M477 I V 1:
MKGW) M4578 A i U: MKG(844) M4578 A i 14:
Sbrg06Q) M542b+ I V 4; KawA(17) MlOlc V 6:
MKG(#I)M4578 A ii 4: MKG(853) M4578 A ii 6:
MKG(199il M742 1 V 5: iMKG(2232) ~236+R 3:
MKG(858) M4578 A ii ll: MKG(859) M4578 A ii
MI(G(224) M236+ R 11: MKG(2389) MWa-b R 7;
12: MKCX863) M4578 A ii 16: MKG(864) M4578 A
Hu(782) hi7981 I1 V ii 28: Hu(ll57) M7983 I V i
ii 17: MKG(88l) M4578 B i 14: MKG(894) M4V8 B
29: HU(U@ M7983 I V ii 2: Hu(l273) M7983 n v
ii 8: MKG(89S)M45p B ii 12: MKG(904) M4V8 B
i 9: MMii M49 I V II;MMii bQl9 V.20; MMIi M28
ii 18: MKC(937) M4582 A i 2: MKG(976) oM4579 R
11 V i 9: KPT(22) M1001+ R i 5: KPT(162)
i 2; MKG(1045) M4572 V ii 3: MKG(1121) M4V0 R
341003+MlO5A ii 5: KPT(1W) M308a+M308b A ii
i 3; MKG(ll25) ~ 4 5 7 0R i 7r iWKG(1152) M490 R
5; KPT(P16) M221 V 17: KPT ( B e )kf600SB i 8:
ii l3;MKG(ll9l) M4570 V ii 5: MKG(ll96) &I4570
MI6 V 5: M20 I V 5: M543 R 5: M731 R 10; M733
V ii lo; M(G(U17) M6040 R 8: MKG(U19) M6040.
R 8: M79& R ii 11: M798a V i 8: S9 V ii 22; M203
R 10: MKG(l354) M6040 V 21: MKG(1385) M6041 R
I R 5: M5794+ II V 9: PM914.l V? 9; MMii Ma251
26: MKG(1433) M5966 A 4: MKG(1543) M5651 A 3;
I R 17: MMii Ma51 I V 8: M99+V i 17; M415+ I
MKG(l555) M5651 B 8: MKN1564) M1608 A 3:
R i 1: M4l5t 1 R i 3: MI870 I R i 3
MKG(lS74) MI608 B 6: M8286 I V 3; MKG(1601)
cy, Gy(y) Pa/MP ICE1 proninterrog., rel. 'what?'
M47 I V 10: MKG(1603) M47 I V 12: MKG(1675)
rarely 'whd,who, which that'. Very common in Pa
M267bM314 R ii 19: MKG(1683) M267b+M314 R ii
where cy is used as a linking particle similar to MP
27; MKG(1715) M267biM314 V ii 5: MKG(1793)
'Y.
Pa cyxmy5'n rel. Md40) M734 V 5
M6l38 B 2: MKG(1821) HWP B 11: MKG(1825)
Pa cyd'n rel. RH(454) M763 R i 2i
HWP B 6 ; MKG(1854) 346032 R 26: MKG(1880)
~ 6 0 3V
2 23: MKG(188) M523a-c A 2: MKG(l891)
Pa cyd rel. MMiiub(39) aM33 I V i U: MMiiib(49)
M523a( A 5: MKG(1939) ~ l TVj U: MKG(2073)
M33 I V ii 7: MMiiii(59) M42 V i 7: ARVIV16b/
M455 A i 2: MKG(2078) M455 A i 7: MKG(2082)
oM489a R 3 = M690+M439 V 10 = oM6265 V 3;
M455 ki ll; -hlXG(2099) M45 B ii 5.%KG(2l43)
RHW753 M30 R ii 2l
M330tM2238 V 11; MKG(2153) M2061 B 2:
Pa cym"n rel. MKG(ll67) M4570 V i 4
MKG(2174) M5826+M3l20B 8: MMiiip M2 I1 R i
Pa cym'n d.
aM83 I R 23; Abcd~/27b/M94+/27b:
22: MMiiia M2 II R i 25: MMiiip M2 I1 R i 36:
M98 ll R 2b
MMiii44) M2 11 R ii 7: ~ ~ i i i p ( 8 M2
6 ) 11 V i 12:
Pa cym rel. Mo(41) M734 V 6: MKG(1059) M4573 R
MMiii,a(l33)
M2
II
V
ii
22:
MMiii,d(34)
M5 R ii 4:
i 9: MKG(ll09) M4573 V ii 8; ~ ~ ~ ( 1 6 1 0 )
MMiii&lOn
M5
V
ii
6
=
M748
V
19:
MMiii,e(96)
M1964tM822 R i 1; MKHl938) MI77 V 12;
M6 V ii 6 ( ~ 6 :'w; M281: cy.) ('w)<cy>:
M ~ i i ( s M42
n V ii 22; I@2a R 9: R~(426)MU16
MMiiig
M I R i 26; MMiii,g(56) M7 I R ii 26:
V i 20; GW UM4526+M7%5I R U = 0M6680t R
MMiiis(94)
M7 I V ii 6: MMiiig(l23) M7 I1 R i 5:
12
MMiiiW)
M7 11 R i 12: MMiii,g(l42) M7 I1 R i
Pa cyS'n rel. MKG(972) M4587 B 1: MKG(l390)
MMiiig(l91)
M7 Il V i 15: MMiiib M33 I R i 6:
24;
M6041 V 1: MMiiip M2 II IE. i 5: M~iiia(66)M2 II
MM&M33)
M33
I V i 7; MMiiib(42) aM33 I V i
R ii 29; Bar(38) oM332+M724V 18
1977,
16: MMiii,h(52) M33 I V ii 10: MMiiib(66) M33 11
150.): GW 9 5 0~5561tM5562
R 12 = oM847 R 11
R i = M367 V 7; MMiij M42 R i 11; MMiiij(72)
Pa cyS rel. MMiii,&2) M5569 V 11: MKG(820) M457l
M42 V i 20; MMiiij(78) M42 V i 26; MMiii,m(29)
V i 2: MKG(884) 314578 B i P MMiii,d(94) M5 V
M39 R ii 3; MMiiim(74) M39 V ii 12: MMiiip(l8)
ii 4 = M748 V 14; &l~iii
j(56) M42 V i 4; CPar(83)
M77
R 19; MMiiip(34) M77 V U: MMiiio(8) M67
M333 R 7; RH(4421~763R i 6:RH(445) ~ 7 6 R
3
runner
,130
M3151Rl;M4bIV8;M4aIR2;M4alVl:M4a
I V 5: M4a I V 10: M18 V 2: M18 V 6; M32a R 7;
M32a V 10: It52a V U: M75 R 2; M75 V 9: M544 R
6; M679 V 14: M6020 I R i 6: M6020 I R i 9:
4;Mm
132
..
-7
(1912
cyg'myc MP /tgr3mizl n 'something, whatever'. S
CY@KYC fi
MP cyg'myc Ml9P V ii 1
cyg3, cygQ />/,/WgB/ n (TurkJCbitf.).Uighur
title; wth MP plural -'a S also cyyg.
M cygS'npl.Ml/27
M cyg3y MlK36 R ii 10
M cygSyy MI=
R ii It MIK36 R ii 11;ME4979 R ii
3
M cyg5yy'npl. MIK36 Kii Bl
cyhr Pa/MP lz*l
' n a m essence, being; seed,
kindred; (beautiful)fom'-m ~ z c ~ b r 'god
~ z of
d
his own essence' = The five sons of the First Man
(Sundermann 1979,102 and n2l8 on p. 1301 It is a
term that defines the sons by refe~nceto others
(the FirstMan and the ~dod
Pa cyhr OM529 V 4: M200 II V i l3 (Hardly
(cybrypjfi-)
MP cyhr Sbrg(298) M470a+ R 10: Hu(995) hi7982 V i
3: ~~(1166)
M7983 I V ii 4: M ~ VU15: bfMii M31
11 V 6; KPTI:160) M 1 0 0 3 + ~
A ii 3; RH(989)
~ 4 8 %R 3; 14268 A 5: M28 I R i 2: M28 I R i 4:
oM28 I V i 18: Bid Manis: M467 I R 3
MP cyWn pl. BBB(B) M W p 7 10
MP cyhrwm M842 R 3
MP srYgr#qYrb cYhr Y' # Yzfln Hu(lW) M7983 1 R
i 24
MP xwyS cyhr Hut4741hi7980 I V i W)14
MP xwyS cyhr yzd Hum)M7980 I R ii (29)8
cyhr'wynd MP IZibrdwend/ a. 'beautiful'. Henning
1940,37.
MP cyhr-d
Glmg M835 R ii 14
cyhrg Pa / t i b a g / n -name, essence, being;
(beautiful) form. appemce; asp@&appearance,
guise'.
WMIr cyhrg oOtanill080 A 2
Pa cyhrg M a ) Ml32a V 11: MKG(242)M27OatM869
I V 2: MgG(1042) M4572 V i 9: MKG(l.543) M5651
A 3; MKG(2399) M453 A 3 (Stqdemmm cybr.):
MMiii(75)M2 11 V i 1: MMike(83) M6 V i 3:
MMiiih(57) oM33 I1 R i 4 = .ah4367 V 2:
MMiii,h@O)M33 Il V i 6; MMiiip Mn R 6:
MMiii,nOo)M n V 9: M4b I V 1: M679 V U:
M5262 1V 1; MjOlb R i 7; M730 R i 6; HVIc/22a/
oM4970 V 5; ILRV16aI M80+h4889 R ll = MjYO
V 7 = M673 R 3; A.Wi'b/ M5930 R 5 = M673 R
6: AR.W5b/ M6222 R 10: A-R.VV4W M675 R 1;
A.R.W53b/ M88 I R 6 = M96 R 6 = OM675 V 4:
kR.VII/7a/- M91 V 1: ARVI11/12b/ M89 V 4:
AbcdM7a/ M94cA7a: AbcdAInW M94tmb:
AbcdMBb/ M94+/28b: AbcdB MS07 R Ib: M741
R 3a: M741 V Ua = Otani6208+ V 7 = oMBj3 V
x3a: !A737 (U)V 4: RH(l36) M86 V 20: RH(169)
M284a R i 3; RH(272)M284a V ii 12; M24 R 8 =
oh4812 V 4; HCfr13.23 M3709 V 2: M800 B 8;
oM5785 ll R 17;M5825 V 1
Pa cyrgwm M215 R 14
MP qhrg 52 R i 6: 62 R i 7; oM5692 B 9; M e I R
i2
s.
oOtani6aMB3
cym 1 MP /Zid pton 'what?'. tim r&t 'for what
(reason1why'.
MP cym ~3 (24) v 1: ~ 1 ~ 8 2Ii
5 v9 5: ~ 2 18v i 9
cym 2
/&I, /tern/n. 'reason, cause, purpose,
meaning'. Some attestations in damaged contexts
entered here may belong to the interrog. pron.
pa cym ~ g G ( 9 nM4582
)
B ii 3; ~ 2 1 5v 7
Mp cym Sbrg(7l4) oM475a I1 V 18: Sbrg.fe M510b R
3; Glossg M835 R ii 8: ~ l 6 S . g~ 8 3 R5 ii 9: M2702
R 2a
cymyd h /Zimid/?udv. 'whatsoever'.Henning 1937%
82
p, v g d MaB B 6 {unp.)i ~ 6 2 3
2 5 (unp.}
-3
9 ~ SM
f ~q h 4 ~
cymyy, cymyyh MP /&hi/ n:.'reason*. BeDuhn
apud Gulicsi 2001. 221 and 238 translates thus,
p d y on the bsii of h4P tim 2. In the
damaged contexts no decision can be made.
Alternatively /(a)r-imi/ s Pa cytnyy.
MP cymyy M694 V 4
MP cymyyh MIK4960 V 3
cymyy Pa see 'c Pa
cyn- pa/MP /=in-/ zm. 'to collect, gather, heap up,
tend (of a firey. Henning 1933%18W-3;Boyce 1975
1V note: Cdditz 1987,281.
pa cnyndpr&@I. CPar(21) M332tM724 V 1
Pa cynynd pres3pl. MMiiip(23) M77 V 2
MP cynyd impv-pl.oMn3 V 7
MP cynydwm imjwpl. MMii MY5 V 2a = &I1609 V
'
2.a
*3
-i
133
. 134
quarrelsome (person)'.
MMiiifO M8ln V i 11: MMiiig(42) M7 I R ii 12:
Pa d'dyst'nyg LN 955 oMSO9 V 9
KPT(E19) M2309 R 2: KPT(1529) M8280 R ii 1:
d'dyS Pa see dhMa50 V 2: hi737 R 7: GW 23 M451 V 5: GW Q5
d'hw'n, dahw"nPa/MP IdrSbwlinl n. 'gift, present'.
M83 n R 4=oM48V10; GW W M 8 3 II R 16;
Pa # h e n MMiii,d(SO)M5 R ii 20 = M748 R 17
GW 5% M248+ V 15 = a890 V 7; GW 9104
Pa d'hw'n KawU OM4990 R 2: MgG(1033) M 4 m R ii
M63QD B 10
9; MKG(1783) oM5059 V ii 10; MMQ(172) M7 I1
MP d'm Sbpg(l8) M473a+ I R 18: Sbrg(l74) M482+ I
R ii 26 = d4%a R 4: M6020 I R i 9: M66.50 V 19:
V 6: KawA(H) MlOU V 4: KawA(159) MlOlh R 4:
M369 R 6: bW3 R 7; 80.T.Bl644 = Otani6229 V!
Hd864) M7984' V i 8: Hu(919) M7984 V ii 29:
3: k W 1 b l M855 V 2 = M256 Iv 2: A.R./UI/llal
Hu(991) M7982 R ii 33: Hu(1014) M7982 V i 22:
~l53.5I V 5; RtI(99) a
8
6 R 8; RH(157) o~502aA
:.
H-)
#I983 1 R ii 28: Hu(1126) M983 I R ii
3: RH(449) M763 R i 22: GW 57l M5561tM5562 R
32: Hu(1143) M7983 1V i 15: Hu(1215) M7983 11 R
3 (dawh'n)<d'hw'n>; GW 9 6 oM847 R 14:
i 19: Hu(122.3) IN7983 I1 R i 27: MMii M49 1 V 9;
Otani6229 B 3; M262 A 6: MI503 V 1: MEW3
~17(16B)Ma101 V ii 2: M97 V ii l2: M265 A i 5.:
Pa d'hw'nyc GW 982 aM5561+M5562V B = M847 V
-8259
II V Is; Mm+11 R 8; M28 1 R ii 10
15=aM1905IIR7
MP d'm'n pl. KawA(l51) MlOlb V.7: Hu(731) q 9 8 1
Pas tnxw'nOtani7117 V 1
I1 V i ll; Hu(ll06) M7983 I R ii 12: KPT(87j)
MP d'hw"n bwA(US) oMlOle V 4
M%Z+ A ii 8: Ml2 R 9: M12 V 12
d'hw'nyg Pa/MP / d r i b w ~ i g /a. 'generous'.
MP d'm'nc pl. MKG(Z216l M5794+ Il R 3 . . : .
MP d'm'nyc pl. KawA(27) MlOlj R 5
Pa d'hw'nyg MMiii,e(%) M6 V ii 4; BBW00)
d'm'd MP /d&.nZdl ln 'bridegroom,son-in-law': . ..
M80Wp18 U:M5858 V'4
MP d'mad MI% M36 V 10: Mll V 8
- d'hyft 'Pa lddb$t; n. 'slave*'.
d'm'g Pa / d h i g / -creation'. Boyce 1954,186.. .
Pa d'hyft MMiii,i(97) M42 V ii 22
Pa d'm'g ARVII/'l&/ M517 V 1 = oM287+Ml223 R 3
d'hygyy MP /d&bFgi/ rt 'slavery'. Colditt 2000. 96
d'mdad Pa /dMcSd/ z 'created being, .creature;
rll68.'
MP dahygyy W98c A ii 4
animal,beast*.Ghilain 1939,78
d'lwg Pa /diZGg/ n. 'plant, tree'. Rather than d'lwg
Pa d'med MKG(27l) M3848 R 3; M741 V l2b
'cross' T a f d 1979, 569 (based on Boyce 1975
Pa d'md'd'n pl. MKG(1900) oM523a-c B 2;
'd'lwg (byb 5 = M4!57O/Wi/17Al for 'cross' s d'rl
MMiii&l) aM7 1 V i i:MMiii,n(29) hi77 V 8:
Pa d"1wg MKG(1440) M5966 B 4: MKG(1441) M5%6
HRa/3a/ M6221 R 5; WVa/6b/ ~6221V 2:
B 5: MMiiii M6 R i 11: MMiiij(90) M42 V ii 15;
A.R.VIU9a/ oMm V 5 = M774 R 3 = M8801 V 1:
H.I/35a/ a 9 3 1 V 7: Wa/9b/ M622l V 8:
kRFragDo/la/ oM449b+M50%R 1:LK 58 oM384+
~bcdA/4b/ M6726/4b: ~ W 2 6 a M94+/26a:
/
V 8; RH(1223) M30 V ii 15; GW 20 M4526+M7265
A M C M533 V Ub; MJ41 V 12b = aOtani6208+V
I V 14 = M6680t V 12= M451 R 10; GW 552 M248+
'6 = oM2853 V x2b; LN 527 M27 R 16 = -6.237
V 9 = M2410,V 2; GW 554 M248+ V 12 = M4515 V
Bl:LNS?8oM27V2=aM270jV2:Lh'29M27
2; Mn05 A ii 2: oMM4%9 I1 V 2 (Sundermann. If
V8: I.K3OM27V14=M457V3:IJu 531~M349
c o r n rhen Path)
R 1 = M457 R 10: LN 591a M34 v l2 = M366 V 4; d'mg Pa/MP / d W g / n 'trap, snare'.
Llr; 593aaM34V 1 7 = o M 3 6 6 V 8 : L N W a ~ % ~ Pa d'mg MKG(1902) aM523a-c B 4; MKGC1906)
3: Lh: 59% M312 R 8: M328 A 3: M38l R H;
M523a-c B-8: LR.VIII2laI oM517 V 7 =
HCfr4.17 M.2315V 5: HCfr16.4 M 6 7 5 B 4: MI201 V
M287+Ml223 R 9 = M774 V 7: RH(427) M1316 V i
20: LK? oOtani6237 A 4: oM2059h
21: ~ ~ ( 6 1M5860
2 ) 1V ii 8: HCfrN M4727 A 2a
Pa d'lwg'n pl. MKG(830) oM4571 R ii 3:
MP d'mg Orani6197 R 2
M6232+~6230R 3: LN 525 oM1603 R 8; Lh' 526 d'n- IMP /dh-/ vir. 'to know, recognize'. Pass:
drinjb-. S cPn'g. In M9/II/R/l3/the inf. dcinistan
M27 R 7 = ~1602
V 3; oM35 R 17: GW 539 M83 I1
is also a a 'knowledge, realization'.
V 22: GW 906 oOtani6205 A 3; oOtani6205 B 3
MP d'nym presJsg. Sbrg(59) M475a I R 11: M388 V
Pa d3wganyZpl. M35 V 1
4; M388 V 5: ~433a+M3706B 6
Pa d ' l w ~ r w G
gW 9 1 oM83 I1 R 21 = M838 R 6 =
M419M3824 R 1
Pa d'lwwg MI0 R 21
MP d'nynd pres3pl. KawA(159) MlOlh R 4;
d'lwg wig Pa /drilGg wazag/-n. Kame of a month.
KPT(1987) M22l R 12; KPT(1998) M221 R 23:
GW U6 (539Jl 'Pflanzen-Triebe-Monat '.
Pa d'lwg wzg GW 539 oM838 V 9 = M83 II V 19
~ ~ 8 2 II5 R9Z M28 I R i 36
damPa/MP l d h l n. 'created Wig, aeature'. Boyce
MP d"dd subj3sg. Hu(1081) A47983 I R i 2l
adds: 'in Pe. also 'animal'; in Pth also 'creation'.'
MP d'n'd subj3sg. Hu(993) M982 V i 1; S9 R i 19:
rSl2bRiil5
Pa dam Mo(12) M104+ V (2918 = M734 R 10;
MP d'n irnpsg- MMii Ma9 V 4
MKG(866) M4578 A ii 19; MMiii,f(25)M8171 V i 1;
U5
Pa dyrdn inJYag--34S8l5
I R i 30
dk- MP /ddr-/ 'v.tr. 'to hold' (eg pd dst 'in the
hand'), 'keep, have, posseJs'. As gn auxiliary verb
following n pp (eg ShbrgGW), (2911, (2251, (255):
Hu(194). (5051, (8431 KawA(1681, S8/R/7/1 it
expresses an enduring state.
MP d'rym pres3sg. BBB(654) M801a/p42 7: ~781+'
I1 R (3217
MP d'ryd pres.3sg. sbrg(219) oM472e I V 3;
Sbrg(225) M472+ I V 9; Sbrg(236) M472+ I V 20:
Sbrg(255) old539 R 15: MKG(2414) ~ 6 2 4 aA 2:
Hu(151) M7984 Il R ii 17: Hu(223) M7984 II V ii
a: Hu(843) M7984 I R ii 2:Hu(l229) M7983 I1 R
i 33: MMii M49 I R 5: MMii M49 1 V 1; MMii M49
I V 6; MMii M49 I1 R 6: KPT(29) M1001+ R ii 2;
KPT&N) M1004+ V i 3: KPT(704) MI00 R iii 6:
KPT(U08) MI208 A ii 12: M16 R 2: oS8 R 7
MP d'rynd pres.3.pl. Sbrg(207) oM472+ I R 15;
~~&-2297)
M4544- I1 Y 2: Hu(89) M!39 I V 14:
Hu(194) M7984 I1 V i & Hu(505) M7980 1 V ii
(311l2: KPT(1118) M308a+M308b B ii 5: MI5 V 3:
M389 V 11= M
W I1 R 15: KaoOlll R 2: KaoOlll
R 4: MMii M8251 I R 8
MP d'r'n subjhg. Otani61%+ A 8
MP d'r'd subj.3sg. Sbtg052) M542b+ I R 16;
gbrg097) M%2b+ Il R U: Hu(229) M79M 11 V ii
27: MMii oh42 I R ii 14; KPT(21) M1001+ R i 4
MP d ' r ' d subj.3.pZ.Sbrgq oM537at II R 15; M43 R
2
MP d'r impvsg. 8aw~(l&)MI& V 5
MP d'ryb opt.3sg. ? MMii M8251 I R 9
MP d'r'g prpJa ME% R i 9
MP d'St p p l Sbrg(ll8) M477 I R 22: Hu(403) M7980
I R i (31)12: S2 V ii 3: S12b R ii 33: S12b R ii 37:
M788 R 8; M5098/5
MP d'Sm inf 1 M n O V 6;MI99 V i 20
d'r'w /ddrciw/ n.pr.m. MKG, 158Sundermam 1994b,
.I38
W Pa / d d / n 'wind'.
PadmIAW22a/oMI80+MsB9V3
dn'h MP / d d r ? n. [Boyel /*danmib/ 'ache.
aches' <?kbWXedd ''disease'. MacKenzie 1979,
525, note on 91
MP da3 SbrgVl) M475a 1V 19; Sbrg(u3) M4n I V
U;Hu(98U M7982 R ii 23: Hu(1063) M7983 I R i
3
dnd'n WMP /danddn/ n. 'tooth'.
Pa dnd'n AbcdB M507 R 5b
MP dnd'n G b i q oM2SO8 V (714
dnwg MP /&uzzjg/ n 'chin, jaw'. Henning 1940,
49%
MP dnwwg Gl0ss.q M2608 V (7)4
do MP / h i r , :dm, gztf psq palace; d r a p r .
subjj'. Also used of the sense organs (MKG, 17).
MP dr M3 R 9: Sbrg(261)
R 23: Hu(14) M98 I
R 14: ~u(21)M98 1 R 3: Hu(62) 4499 I R 12;
Hu(63) M99 1 R l3; Hu(82) M99 I V 7; Hu(86)
M 9 I V IE Hu(112) M7984 II R i 12; Hu(124)
hi7984 Ii R i 24; H~(l32)M7984 11 R i 32: MMii
M21 Vi29;MMiiM2IVi35; MMiiM2I Vii 14:
MMii M.2 I V ii 29; MMii M2 I V ii 37; KPT(425)
~84301V2;M843OIV3;M&UOIV3;M84301 M1004+ V iv 3; KPT(l663) M46 V 9; KPT(1667)
M46 V U;ICPT(1669) M46 V 15; KPT(16n) M46 V
V3:M84301V3
17: KPT(l682) M652tM526 R 7: M97 R i 14; M97 R
djn Pa/MP ldaZn/ a 'hot (= spicy)'. ~&veniste1936,
206. KPT, 41 translation and n.12 121 Henning 1947,
i 17: M5193 A 3: MY%+ 1 V 12
55. Only the Parth attestation is certain.
MP dfn pl. @M9
iiiI 1' 9: MMii M9 I V 12: MMii
Pa djn M840b B 3
~ 2 1 ~ i i ~ : M M i a M 2 1 V iMMiiM21~i33;
l6:
MP djn KFT(773) oMlOO V iii 4
KPT(428) M1004t V iv 6
djngyft Pa /daiiuzggt,I n. 'sharpness'. MKG, 158 Cf.
MP drdr doubZe Hu(1280) M7983 I1 V i 16
djn.
dr Pa /dm/ n. 'valley, glen, ravine'.
Pa djngyft MI(G(861) OM4578 A ii 14
P a r l r m 1 0 .
djrtbwhr Pa /jartab3r/ np.Indian place-name (?).
Pa dr'npl. l&Gi,e M6 R i 24
Henning 1947,56-7.
d$w- Pa ldrihu-1 v ~ r'to
. seduce, deceive, to call (of
Pa djrtbwhr M W n V (281U
a demon)'. khwartz 1966
dm- Pa/MP /dam-/ UJY. 'to breathe, blow, sound (of
Pa dfwyd pes3sg. CF'ad59) M499+ V 1: M741 R
trumpet)':
$=OtanimR 6zaM2853 R x2b
Pa dmynd pres.3.pl. AbcdB oM507 R 5a
pa dr"wyndpres3.pl. MI(G(17l4) o~267b+~314
V ii
Pa dmyyd im*.
MMiiig M7 1R i 14
4; MM~&&O) M77 V 9: KPT(950) M316tM801d V
dmb MP /dumb/ n 'bank, shore'. Henning 1937%82
2; M229 B i 5
&
'
+
n
g
,
-(!I
Pa /dr&vdnagl a. 'deceptive,
KPT, 121.
MP dmb KawA(2DS) M1Ola R l2; KawA(260) MlOlm
deluding'. v3
Pa dWng W24/ M93 I R 5: M258 I R 4 ;
MP dmb'n pl. KPT(441) M1004+ V iv 19; Otani6227
oM9103& M m B 5
Pa dr'wng'n pl. Glossc MmM699 I R 2
A3
dmdw'g Pa /dnmdwdg/ a. 'speaking foolishly' (or dry- MP /drGy-I vJr. 'to deceive; to speak (in the
'muttering'). Henning 1940,49.
manner of demons),chatter, call out'. MKG,I22, n6.
Pa dmdw"g Glossq -8
V (6B
M p dr'ydpres.3sg. KawA(148) MlOlb V 4
dmdyft Pa /damdift/ n 'foolishness, irresponsiMP dr'ynd pres3.H. MKG(2QZl) 24742 I1 R 13
.!
I
.+
:.I
.3
-,I
U9
forbearance'.
MP di'yyd impy.pI. SbrgOlfl) olM542b+ I R 5:
Sbrg(363>M5tI2b+I V 3
Pa drgmayft MMiij,i<%> M42 R ii 8: oM529 R 4: GW .MP di'yst ppJI M97 V ii 8
6 M259c+M453cR 14
dray& IMP /driyiin/ n. 'shrieking, calling;
Pa drgmnyft hi14 V 10; LN 9 6 M818 V 3: LN S76
chatterixig'.
oM818 V 3; LN 902 M307at R 7 = M69R V 6
MPdr'ykM97Viij
drhm MP /drabm/ z 'drachma, silver coin'. Cf.
MP dr'ySn'npL A4204 B 8
drxm, i;reek loan-word
dr'z'y MP /drrSIcSy/ n. 'length'. MacKenzie 1980,
MP drhm KawA(272) M9ll V 3: MMii M9 I1 V 11
drm'n
Pa/MP /dmmrkr/ n 'medicine,healing'.
glQ=vMP dr'fy Sbrg(zsl) M535+ V 17
Pa dm'n RH(n3)oM5860 I R i 17
dr%d MP / d d /vtr.,pp. 'to mow, reap'. KPT,12t
hiP drmanM3 02)V 9: Hu(538) M7980 I R i 00)9
MP df wd ppJ KPT(2070) M6005 A ii 9
drsrwg MP /durm-g/ a "infamous'. Sundermann
drb Pa /dra/3-/ vtr. 'to put on (clothes)'. MKG, 158
1976,187 n146 suggests dursr6g written with drPa drb% subj.38g. MKG(1050) M4572 V ii 8
instead of ex@
dwr- by a scribewho makes a .
drb'n MP /darbrkr/ n 'gatekeeper'. Also 'guardian
number of mistakes in that same text
of the pass'.
MP drsrwg M1W V ii 14
. . .
MP drb'n Hu(l33) M7984 I1 R i 33
drPh MP./dmGb/ xpr. m. MKG, 158. 80: n.5.
'
drd PdMP /dmd/ n 'pain'. Cf. 'bydrd.
Sundennann lsmh 73 and nSI;Sundermam 1994b,
.
M734 V 9 = M5861 R i 3; MKG(899)
. .
Pa drd ~444)
261. If dr is 'door' then the name is MP.
. M4578 B ii U: MKM1769) M5055+ V i 7:
Pa drS'h MKG(K34) M494 V i 7
.
KFT<W)M83+ I R 9; KPT(1518) M309 R 1: drtng M P /cfar&uzg/ 'whick has a n a m w gate,' . '.
KpT(2044) OM580 V 3: MI202 R 10; H.I/6b/ M625b
fortress'. Sundemranh 199% 312-3.
MP drtng MVSO R ii 4
V 3: W 3 W M256 I V 6; kRI/Ub/ M780+M889
R 6 = M6238+ R 3; kRVI/64b/ M88 I V 8 = M96 dtw MP / d d n 'lie, deceit'.
MP drw Sbrgq MWa+II R 17: MKG(2289) M454t I1
V 8 = MI75 R 6: kR.VIII/Sa/ M89 R 9; RH(316)
R 14: M K O aM454+ lI V 16: M5794-r-I1 V 16:
M284b R i 25; RH(317) M284b R i 26: RH(1231)
~S22ill
M30 V ii 23; M6895/2a
drw'xyz MP ld+uwcZx@z/ a "having a whole
Pa drdwm MMiii,g(230) M I1 V ii 26
(healthy) arising'. MacKenzie 1979,525, note 67: 'an
MP drd SbrgV1) oM475a I V 19: Sbrg(U3) M477 I V
old
inherited hmmian term for the blessing at
U: Hu(98l) M7982 R ii 23: ~ ~ ( 1 0 6 M7983
3)
IRi
the
Resurrection..
3: MMii M564 R 1 a: aM514 B 2
MP drwkyt Sbrg(67) M475a I R 19
drdwmnd MP /dard&nand/ a 'suffering, sick'.
drwd
W M P /dr&i/ n 'well-being, health welfare'.
MP drdwmnd Ml77 R 18
Used
in formulae of benediction and greeting
drdyn Pa/&* /dardh/ a 'pain-filled, sad'.
dr6d
abar
t6 'wd-beiig to you, welcome'; dr6d
Pa drdyn LMMiiid(84)M5 V i 24
dddan:
'to
greer; pad dr6d kardan: 'to bid
LMPdrdyn M73l R !: RH(Ul9) M273 V U
farewell'.
M
K
G 86 a Andreas-Henning 19%. 891n
MP drdyn'n pl- oOtaniCat102 I V 5
6.
sunder
ma^
#)04a. 524 n29.
drfS Pa/MP /draf S/ n 'banner'.
Pa
d
f
w
d
M
1
f
Pa drf5 ~ b f i i M 6M39
) R i 7; .MMWd33) M39 Rii
Pa
drwd
MKGOO)
oMl344tM5910 V 7; MKG61)
7: MMiQO(20) OM67 V i 14: RH(920) M749 V 2:
Ml344tM5910
V
8; MKG(108) M48+ I R 16:
M5352 A 4
MKG(221) M805b R 10; ~Kc(1066)M4573 R i 16:
MP d f i RH(1018) M799c B 3
MKG(l310) M6040 R 1: MKG(1592) oM47 I V 1:
drfS Pa ldraf i/ a = drf s' 'flag', or a nautical t e r n
MMiiid(73) %
, V i 8;MMiiid(90) M5 V i 30:
'strake,wale' or 'cross, (nautical) yard'. Boyce 19%
MMiiig
M7
I R i 10; MMiiig(93) M7 I V ii 5:
186
.
MMiiidlM)
MI 1V ii 16: MMiiig(lO9) M7 I V ii
Pa dfi ARI/na/oMI80+M889V U = M673 V 5
21:
MMiiig(I74)
M7 I1 R ii 28 = ~ 4 9 6 aR 6;
drfr Pa /draf3-1 uitr. 'to shine, gleam'.
MMiiip
Mn
R
9;
MMiii,p(lO) oM21 V 2: MV378:
Pa MSydpres.3sg. IM~iiim(l6)M39 R i 17
MV398;
Mlf399;
M1/400: MU401: BBB(153)
dry, drg Pa /dav/ a 'long'. KPT, El
M80Wp10
3:
M448
B 1: M544 V 6: M544 V 7:
Pa d r y - ~ ( 1 4 6M2
) 11 V ii 35
M544
V
7:
M544
V
8;
M544 V 9;M544 V 10: M544
Pa drg KFT(958) M316+~801dV 10; KPT(1241) Ma802
V ll; ~ 5 4 4 V 1 4 ; ~ 6 8 0 ~ 4 R= 1~ ;2~46 8 R0 6 =
A4
drgmn Pa /daryman/ a, n 'a patient person'.
K24 R3=M189R2: M680R 7=K24 R 4 =MI89
d r g m n - g r p 'patient in mind' (?I.
R 4; ~ 6 8 0 ~ 9 = K 2 46=M189
R
R 6: M680 R l l =
Pa drgmn LN SllO M491tM3417 V 7; RH(102) ~ 8 R 6
K24 R 8 : ~ 6 8 0 ~ =K24R9:aM680
l3
R 15 =K24
11; GW 563 M340a V 4 = M295 R 2; M452a B 4
R 11: M 3 2 7 ~ 3 = ~ V3:0~680
24
V 1=M327R5
drgmnyft Pa /darymanif tl n. 'patience,
= ~ 2 ~4 6 : ~ 3 2 7 ~ 7 = ~ 2 4 V 7v; ~4 6=K24
80
'
S)*
i
I
. .
:I40
V 9=~189V3=aM327R9:M680V6=K24~11
Ml72IV3
=M189V5=oMmRll;M680 V.8: M66MR 7: drwdyn- MP /dr6d&-/ vfr. 'to bring welfare,
M6650 R 9: M6650 R ll; M6650 R 16: M83 I R 7 =
bestow d a r e ' .
MP drwdyn'dwt subj.3sg. BBB(452) M80la/p29 8
M200 V 5 = M234 R 1= M105a R 2: M83 I R g =
M20OV6=M234R3=oMlOSaR4=oM1927R 4:
MP drwdyn'gprpJa BBB(447) M801aIp29 8
H.V/3a/ M6220 V 3 = M895atM2224 R 3: drwdz'dg Pa /drc%zt?dag/ n 'child of well-being',
ie a Manidjaean.
H.VIIla/lal~2j6I R 1 = M855 R 1; MI02 R 18:
Pa drwdedg'n pl. BBB(280) M801a/p17 u
RH(1225) M30 V ii 17: GW $53M248+V 11: oMlO
R 11; MI0 R E M84 V 1; M203 I1 V 1: M2.5 1 R i drwg Pa /d*/ n. 'lie, deceit'. Henning 1965a, 32
Pa drwg W19)M104+ V (36)15: MKG(l57l) Mi608 B
3: M3Ol R 4: h527 R 3: M383 A 3: M215 R U;
~ i i 5 ~ 3 : o h 1 ~ 1 5 ~V261; 5v 8; ~ 2 l v
5 u
3; ~ 6 a d oI V i (4114: LN 28 M27 V 4 = M2705 V
3; LN 587 M34 V 2: GW 72 M5561tM5562 R 5 =
Pa drwda~ 1 7 V
63
M847 B 2
Pas trwb K24 V 1
drwgmyg
Pa ldruymTg/ a. 'lying, false'.
PaR d#rod oTM339a R 1
Tmmiption
kindly suggested by N. Sims-~illiams
MP drwd KawA(45) MlOll R 4: MMii M28 I1 V ii 6;
with refto Sogd 5 y m 'lie' < *drugma(n)-.
MMii M36 V 18; MMii M36 V 19; MMii M36 V 22;
Pa drwgmyg MMiq$l33) M7 11 R i 15
MMii M3l I R 15; MMii M31 I V 8; MMii M311 V
drwj Pa /ddZ/ n 'demon'.
12: MMii M729 I V ii 10: MMii A4729 II R i U;
Pa drwj'n pl. oMW)2 R 8
MMii M729 I1 V i 16; MMii M729 II V ii 6; drwj- Pa /d*i-l v.itr. 'to tell lies'. MKG,1%.
MMiii,$22) M454 1 V 9; KPT(809) M819MZ154 R
Pa drwiynd pres3.pl. MKG(1680) M267b+M314 R ii
15; BBB(177) M8OWp11 I?: .BBB(448)-M80la/p29
24
9; M3l5IIV9:M3l5IIVll: M315IIV21; M43R drwjn Pa I d ~ i S a na
l 'lying, false; liar'.
3; M324 B 3: M82 R 23 = M23W 10; M82 V 18;
Pa drwjj MKG(17l5) M267b+M314 V ii 5: M
m V ii
MI1 R 6: M11 R 19: pMll V 10: M22 M 18; W72 1
u;RHW) M284b R ii I2
V 2: S19a R 2: RH(lI241M273 V 18; M26 I1 R 6:
Pa dnvjj'n pl. CPar(159) M44 R 8
oM27l V 15: M501P) R 7: M4b I1 V 11:PM.94.2 R drwjyft Pa /ddZTft/ n. 'mendacity'.
i 1; PM9142 R i 5; PM914.2 R i 7: P.M.9142 R i 8:
Pa drwjyft LN 68 aM5845 V 2
P.M.9142 R ii 3: PM9142 R ii 4: P.M.9142 R ii 6: drwnd, &wynd MP /druwand/.ldruwend/ a.; n
PN.9142 R ii 8: oPUm4.2 R ii 9; PM9l4.2 V i 1:
'evil, sinful, wicked; sinner, infidel, nonPM914.2 V i 2; PM9142 V i 5; PM914.2 V i 6:
Manichaean'.
P.M.9142 V ii 1; PM914.2 V ii 2: P.M.914.2 V ii 5;
MP drwnd S9 R i 29; S9 R ii 4; MIK82j9 I1 V 12;
P.M.9142 V ii 6: Otanill075 R ii 4; Otanill075 R ii
M4b II R 22
5; 0~6012V i 5; ~ 5 4 R6 2: MI97 I R 5; 0~501~/3; MP drwnd'n pl. Sbrg(51) oM475a I R 3; KawF(41)
.M1727/2: Ml850/2a: M195U2:M2811Ilb
M6W) &,6; dB V i 26: MKG(2219) M5794+ 11 R
MP drwd' MI76 V 2
6: M28 I B ii 29
MP drwdwt BBB(450) M80Wp29 31
MPdrwyndoSUv7
MPS trwb TM406b V 4
MP drwyngnpl. KawF(12) M~EO
colA 12; KawF(36)
drwdg P a m /dr&iagl n. 'health, welfare'.
~6120coSD I
Pa drwdg AR\?I/32b/ M817+M459a V 5
dmn@@
/dr&ag/ n. 'rahbw'. Henning 1943,6&
MPdrwdgMMiiM21Riib
uanslation.
drwdg'n Pa Idr6dagt3nl a 'pertaining-torescue, to
MP drwng KawA(68) MlOlk V 2
welfare'. dyb dnudg'n 'rescuing letter'. KPT, 12L
dnvsty MP /drusti/ n 'health, well-being'.
Pa drwdganKPT(997) oM2082 R 7 = M211+ R 12
MPdrwstygWl
drwdgaryft Pa /dr6dgcirift/ n. 'well-being, drwSg MP /d&agl n. ISundermaml 's.th cut off':
welfare'.
[MacKenzid *desolation*.KPT,
46, nlj.
Pa drwdg'ryft MMiji,h(861oM33 II V i 2
MP drw5g lPT(844) M853 V 2
drwdgr Pa /dr&igar/ a, n 'bringer of well-being'.
drwSt Pa /dnuutTtl, ldrutt/ a.'whole, well'.
GW 121 (557.21
Pa dm& MMiii,a(95) M2 11 V i 21: KPT(2043) M580
Pa drwdgr GW S57 M248+V 18 = oM5906 V 3
V 2; ~PT(2044)M W V 3; KPT(B48) M580 V 7;
drwdygr MP Idr6degml n. 'health-b~inga'.
IEPTt2Ml~24580 V 8: FU/2a/ M233 V 3
MP drwdygr BBB(447) M80Wp29 8
. Pa d&t ~gG(I26)M48+ I V 15; MKG(648) oM4j75
d r w d y h , drwdyy, drwdy MP /dr6dib/ n.
R i 4: M~G(812)OM4577 B ii 2; MXG(1211) M4574
'well-being health*.
R i 2; MgG(l737) M267bM314 V ii 27; hR.V/43a/
MP drwdy MMii M28 II V ii 6
M5586+Il R 5; AKVI/64b/ M88 1 V 8 =
MP drwdyh M4b II V 16; M051 V? 6
V 8 = MI75 R 6 (negligable variant ?dy f t
MP drwdyy MMii M36 V 10; BBB(253) M80la/p15 18;
(taken from end of lime).); M907012
286.
Pa drwitgr M5785 I R 14
drwStyft Pa /druftvt/ n 'wholeness, health'.
Pa drwityff HU6lb/ oM5587 V 2
Pa dnvStyft bEG(1631) M267b+M3l4 R i 2: HV/9b/
M858eV2=M5350 R 2: M830cV24 =M275+Vii
20
drwxS MP I d 4 n 'shedeman, demon'.
Pa W
n # MKG(19.55) M502e A 5
MPdrwx3bf3(40)V17: M733R9:SgR i 25
MP drwxS'n pl. Sbrg(244) MHSc R 4: Sbrgt248)
aM535+ R 8: K P T ( U ~ O ) = H ~ ( ~ ~ ~ R) 2:
~ ~ ( 6 8MIP81
9 ) II R ii 3; I8T048)~ 1 0 0 4 R+ i 18;
KPT(365) M1004+R ii U:KPT(864) M263f+ A i 12;
KPT(u~!J)~PQ~VS;
M174IV9:S9R i 7; oSKaR
18: OtaniCatl02 I V 6
drwxtmyht Pa /dnrxZmibr/ a 'committing a
breach of camact'. Henning 1937%82 ,Ondrwxt s
Ghilain 1939.95:
pa h v x t # *.A4229
Y ii il
drwxtyh MP /dmxttb/ n. 'falsehood'.
MP drwxtylj A45794+ I1 V 18
drwz- NP /dnjz-/ u ~ r 'to
. lie, tell a die, deceive'.
Henmng 19% 82
MP drwzydpres.3sg. MKGf2295) M454+ I1 R 20
:W drwz'nd subj3.pI. MKG(2289) M454+ I1 R 14
drwzn MP Idr6zanl a, a 'lying false. liar'.
MP drwm KawF(21) ~ 6 1 2 0colB 7: S9 V i 12 (not
Salemann 19Q 10 and 13E z w z n 'Goldwen (?)'I:
M5794+IIRl6: M28 I R i 25
drwzny4, dnvzan MP /drdzm-b/ n 'falsehood'.
MP drwznyb MI74 I1 R 9
MP d r m y y KawF(25) M6m colC 1; Hu(976)
M7982 R ii 18: Hu(lOV) M7982 V ii 31: M97 R ii
10
drxm Pa /dzaxm/ n 'drachma'. KPT, Ul; GW, 126
(574.5). Cf. drbm
Pa drxm KPT(Pg-3 M580 V Ur KPT(2055) M580 V
14: GW 574 oM5561+M5562 R U = M847 R 9: GW
5101 M6300 A 8
drxs- Pa Idraxs-/ vjr. 'to endure'.
Pa drxs'h subj2sg. Wiii,i M42 R i 7
drm Pa/MP ldraxt/ n. 'tree'.
WMIr drxt M68U/2
Pa drxt IbwT(5) M291a A 5: GW 547 M608a V 1;
GW I05 M6300 B 15: GW 905 a6300 B 16:
M726Rii3
Pa drxt'n pl.MKG(1905) M523ac B 7: MMiii,d M5 R
i 29 = - W I B 8; ~6232+M6230
B 2; GW %9 M295
V 8: GW 96 M5642 A 10: GW S97 M2331 A 2;
GW 598 -1
B 4: MI201 V 19
MP d m M426b A 14
MP drxt %q$m)aM477 I V 18; Sbrg(173) M482+ I
V 5; Sbrg.fe oM510b R 9: KawA(41) MlOlj V 9;
KawA(159) MlOlh R 4; KawA(169) MlOlh V 6;
KawA(2W) aMIOla R 3: Kaw~(269)M9ll R 5;
'
141
R5
93
Pa dnrryst'n Id201 V 17
dsf'b MP /dtap%/ a 'sea, fake'.
MP dry%ICawA(208) dMl0la R 11: KawA(210) oMlOla
R U;KawA(259) MlOlm V 2: KawA(Z62) MlOlm
Z; Hdll7) M
79a If R i l7: HuC244)M7981 I R
i 8: Hu(249) M7981 I R i U: MMii oM224 I R 9:
KPT(799) M819+M2154 R 5; KPT(806)
oMSl9+Bm54 R 12: gpT(888) M263f+ B i 6:
KPT(896) M263f+ B i 14; M32b A 9: M545 R 8:
M5646 R 2: Otani6197 R 1: Otani62n A 2
dry@
MP /dn'g6S/ a. 'poor'. Is the text MP or
Pa&
MPdqp5M653 R ii 3
v8
M475a I V 3: Sbrg(80) M475a I V
8; Sbrg(110) M477 I R 14: Sbrg(250) M535+ R 10:
Sbrg(H6) M472 I1 R 8: Sbrg(541) M472 II R 13:
Mb4ii M9 I V 12: MMii M28 Il R i 17: MMii M28 I1
R i'24: MMii M-28 11 R i 26: MMii M28 I1 R i 28:
MMii M28 JI R i 32: MMii oM28 II R i 34: MMii
M28 II R i 37: MMii M B 11 R ii 2; MMii M28 11 R
ii 5: MMii M28 I1 R ii 8: MMii M28 11 R ii 12:
MMG M28 II R ii 15; MMii M28 I1 V ii 22: MMii
M28 IT V ii 24: MMii M28 I1 V ii 26: MMii M28 I1
V ii 29; MMii M28 I1 V ii 31: MMii M28 11 V ii 33
=oM612V2;MMiiM28IlVii34: MMiM28II V
ii 36 = M612 V 5; MMii M612 V 11: M6E V 14;
MMii M6E R 12: MMii M6U R 14: KPT(756) MlOO
V ii 9: KPT(1969) M2056 B 3: BBB(374)
MSOla/p23 17; oM842 R 1: M842 R 2: M842 R 3:
M842 R 18; M842 V 2: M842 V 5: M842 V 10;
mip+R 4; ~ 5 0 l p Rc 6: ~ 1 4 6 4 / 2
wsm MP fdfistawml adv. = dfist awarMP drystwr
B2
d r ~ s t ~ ? !~~~ Y S ~ Y ( Y drYs9hs
)Y
~ ~ Y ~ MP
I Y Y
Id*-bin
'wholeness, health'.
MP dryst -75)
. 142
MP drys~yhMMii oM36 V 23
MP dsfn pl. m(37l)Mia+ R iii 3; KPT073)
. .
M 1 W R iii 5
MP drystyh &qo aM473at 11 V 10: MU V 21:
dst 2 Pa /dast/ a 'capable, able'. cwnd dst 'y: 'as
oM797 I V 11: bWi2 R i 2: MmL/3
much as you are able'.
MP drysuy MMii oAi36 R 11
Pa dst MMiiib(181) M5815 LI V i 20
MP drystyy MMii M311 V 19: BBB(246) oM80Wp15
.
dstbr
Pa ldart/3ar/ n (a*) 'having power, one in
11: BBB(398) M W p 2 6 9: BBB(474) M801a/p30
authority; (?> pd dstbr: 'as one in authority' (?).
17: MKS259 1 V ii 22: oM650 I R 6
Hapax, established by Henning 1944,143n.6 (s. KPT,
drz- Pa /dmz-1 v.tr. 'to tie on, load (carrier or
115
sub 'dyjgl The .reading is in fact quite unsure.
pack-animal)'. Henning 1937%82 KFT,121
Maybe
just dst 'hand' followed by another word
Pa drznd pres3pi. =$
M2 I1 R i 14
(hardly
br 'gate'?). Sundennann 's suggestion
q? Pa drzynd pres3.pl- M852 I? R 7 {unp.)
dgbrwsj
'kiss of the hand' is excluded by the
Pa drz'd ppJI KPT(l788) M572 R 6
traces
in
M390/Wl/.
Yakubovich 2004.394 suggests
ds Pa Idas/ num card. 'ten'.
'he
gave
a
sign
by
moving(?)
his hand', i.e. 'with a
Pa ds MMiii.d(l04) M5 V ii 14: MMiiiJlM33 I R i 11:
movement of the hand '.
KPT(1516) M2309 V 5; MI/&; LK 4 M384+ R 5;
Pa d~ br ~o(26)oMl04+ V (43122 = oM390 R 1
M8289 V 3: M8289 V 3
dstd'r Pa ldastb&/ n. 'helper'. Ghilain 1939,75.
dst I,dst PdMP /dust/ n 'hand'. dust burdam 'to
Pa dstd'r M-4
M67 R ii 31 = oM480c V ii 11
carry off' (MKG(N)). p a d dust i 2 'through, by dstkS MP,l d a s t k d a 'making salutation, bowing'.
means of ,; for'. pad dust (MP + i) 'for' (s.
MP dst lcFi Hu(165)M79M I1 R ii 31
Sundermann 198lb,174b-l75a [There the reference to dstn MP Idasturd a 'powerful, able'.
Henning 1958 25 is to be corrected to p27 n2D. x 6
WdsmMMiiM9SR4a
" dast istan- (M386O~v/i/2/j 'to take x h t o the
dstwr MP /dtzstwur/rr 'authority; protector'. Miiller
. hand, lay hold of x'. S also 'wyst'm.
19l3, 9 translation
-Pa ds! MKG(2UO) M33O+MZ238 R 9: KPT(BI?) M572
MP clsmr MlA2
V 13; KPT(2026) M580 R 3: AbcdE M
2
2 R 4a
dstygyrd Pa Idtastegird/ n 'estate, mansion'.
Pa dst MMiicb(223) M5815 11 V ii 31; MMiii,c(40)
Humbach-Skjm~1983 831-2 1) 'landed property'
M5569 V 19: MKG(N) M4576 R ii U:MKG(719)
2) 'subject,vassal'. W 9S
. (525-7).
M4576 V i 3: MKG(740) M4576 V ii 7: MKG(77l)
Pa dsrygyrd ARWIl27a.l M287+M1223V 1
M4>7 A ii 7: MKc(809) M4.577 B i 22: MKG(901)
Pa dstygyrd LN 9 5 oM2705 R 2
M4578 B ii 15: MKG(1067) M4573 R i 17: dswm Pa /dasom/ num wd.; adu. 'tenth; tenthly'.
MKG(1182) M4,70 V i 19; MKG(1184) M4570 V i
Pa dswm MU02 V 00)15:oM453c R 5: oM529 R 5; LN
21: M8286 1 V 17: MKG(1604) M47 I V 13;
84 oM34 R U:M35 R 3; GW S5 oM259c+M453cR
MKG(2123) M330+M2238 R 2; KPT(937)
5
. M316+M8Old R 1: KPT(938) M316+MSOld R 2; 6s'pt /6&cipatl tap-.m (Sogd.). Possibly miswritten
KPT(2030) M580 R 7; CParO) M33bM724 R 2;
with 5 instead of s. *bascipat 'Protected by ten',
M32a R 7; M6020 I R i 18: H3I1h1 M603 R 1:
Sundennann 199& 254 and n.48
H.VIb/22a/ M502b V 3: kVIc/l4b/ MWM289a I1
M GSapt M1/68
V 8; kR.Ia/Ua/ M518 V 3; ARVI/SOa/ M6240c V d3n Pa/MP /da.hI n. 'right hand; right (side or
7: LN 47 MI848 V 3 = o
M
w R,1: RH(23) MU7 I
direction)'. MKG Pat9 and 5 h . l
V 7: RH(281) oM2&la V ii 21: RH(594) M5860 1 V
Pa &n -10)
M5%9 R 10; MKG(102) M48+ I R
i 2: GW 578 oM5561+M5562 V 1 = MS47 V 2;
lo: MKG(646)&45H R i 2: MKG(ll96) M4570 V
M830+R 24=M27FVi ll
ii lo: M K G ( l 6 0 M47 I V 15: KPT(l347) M715d A
Pa dsy br See dstbr. Mo(26) oM104+ V (4322 =
3: BBB(2771 M80la/p17 8: M2753 R?2: GW 588
0M390R 1
Mn5d B 3
MP dsf KawA(122) MlOle R 12: BBB(262) M801a/pl6
Pa &nrnan M680 R 11= K24 R 8
9: M781+ 11 R (31s: M78lt I1 R (381U
Pa dSnFdyfr d673O A i 6
MP dst M3 R 6:M3 R 14: oM3 R 17: Sbrg(236) M472+
Pa dSnwyl'st M6730 A i 3
I V 20; Sb@27) MOa+ V 15; KawA(29) MlOlj R
MP &n SbrB(62) M473 1 R 14; Sbrg(73) M475a I V
7: KawA(150) MlOlb V 6: KawA(208) MlOla R 11; .
1: MMii M36 V 10; MMii M36 V 18; f(PT(913)
MKG(l504) M80ja+ V 7: MKG(1559) aMt202 A 2: M~~$+B~~~~:~ISIIR~~:M#)IIR~:M~~IIV
Hu(68) M99 I R 18: Hu(402) M7980 1 R i 00111:
23; M5770/3
MMi M49 I V 6:MMii M49 I1 R 2: MMii M28 II R
MP Gnwyspwhr M6730 A i 4
i 2; MMiii,q(l5) M454 I V 2; KPT(476) M1002t R
MP d5nwyspwyh M6730 A i 5
iii 11: KPT(1979) M Z l R 4; MV200;M433atM3706
hip &nzyndq oM6730 A i 7
A5:M28IVii35
dSng Pa /d&g/n 'dagger'. MKG, 158.
MPdstnbygLoSlOI2OIRU
Pa &ng MI(G(809) M4577 B i 22
*j
143
-1
-I
I
1
I
iI
I
mum)
/
I
1
1
I
ii
I
i
~.
...
--
144
--
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
',
'
,'
,146
,
I
1
I
II
I
I
I
!
i:
-.
f
"
A
1
1
MP dwim'yn ME8259 Ii V 6
1985b, 632-633 on gryw dws'jst.
MP dwSmnwn pl. C-zin) MMii M95 R 3a: MMii
Pa dwSyst s u p - L RHC925) M 4 9 V 7
MP dwSq BBB023) M&0Wp20 10
oMZ24 I V 5: gPT(1991) M221 R 16: BBB(116)
MP dwSyst_-suprl.BBB(2) oM80Wpl 2: S9 V i 28:
M80Wp7 18: BBH422)M80Wp27 16: M90 V 3b:
RH(990) aM485a R 4
RH(1057) oh4785 V 14: M38 R 8
IMP dwSyst suprl. MMii M28 I1 R i 17: MMii M28 I1
MP dwSmnyn pl. M798a R ii 7
R ii Z9; Ml/l95; M3b I R 15; oM234 R H; MK4974
MP dwSmyn Sbrg(12& M477 I V 2; KawA(254)
V ii lo: A4762 V 11: S34 R 2: RH(1048) M785 V 5:
MlOlm R 5: Hu(1225) M1983 II R i 29: S8 V 4:
aM87 R Eir M389 V 7 = M8430 I1 R 10: M501p R
A428 I R ii 12: oM696/i 3
1
w B 8: oPM9142 V i 1: PM9142 V ii 6;
MP dwjmynwn pl. (-tin) MMii M2 I V ii 6: MMii , 3: M
%mi6168 A 3; Otani6194 'A 4: MI836 R H:
M2 I V ii 8: MMii M2 I V ii 12: S7 V i U:M5265/7
M6890/2 MPR tuSm#in TM330 V 4
MP dw.5y.d suprl. .M315 I R 18
dw3mynyadMP /du.fmetzyrSd/a 'inimical'.
MP dwSysf"n suprl.,pl. BBB(4) M80Wpl4
MP dwSmynyadSbrg046) aM542b-t I R 10
MP dwSWn pl. BBB(258) M80Wp16 5: RH(1063)
dwgmyny'dyft, dw3mnfdyft Pa /duSinenytid~t/
Ml8lRkM501p+R7
n. 'enmity'; colL: 'enemies'.
dwSyst
kfanMP Id6iist-arydm-nl np+.m.rnry
Pa dwSmnyadyfgLN 87 oM34 V 2
Sundewam
1994b,259,263.
Pa dw9mynyadyftMMiii,a(70) M2 Ii R ii 33; RH(38)
MP
d
w
S
p
'cg'man
M552/5
M280IR6
dw3yst
m'ny
MP
ld6Sist
nrcTni/ n . p . Sundemann
dw5rnynyadybMP see ddmnyadyb
199% 73
1994b, 255,259.
dwSmygr MP see dwS'rmygr ' '
MP d w w - m'ny KPT(2109) M338 B 7
dw3wacybdwj5w'cyyhlP /d&dzib/ n 'spealung
dwSyst -@- /d63st/ nprn rnry dwSyst 'spsg.
evil, slander'.
.
Sundemmmr 1994h 250,259.
MP dwSw'cyh H@70) MT982 I) ii 12
MP dwSyst .NU210
MP dw3w'cyy Hu(1051) ~ 7 9 8Vi ii 25
dwSwStyl~, d w M t y y C dwSwStyy MF' lduP dww MP see dwwajtibl n 'doing evil, evil action'. MKG, 123, n9- dwwg Pa /day/ n 'whey'. KPT,122
Pa dwwg KPT(l354) M7l5d B 4; GW 587 ~ 1 6 6 B
61
Cf. dyjdtyy.
=M?l%A4
MP dwSwStyh Hu(1OSS) hi7982 V ii 32
dwxnd MP see dwxwnd
MP dw;w;tyy M K G ( ~ I ~) 4 n v
2 u
.
MP dwSwStyyh Hu(977) MI982 R ii 19
dwxi MP / d d / n. 'maiden, virgin', one of the
dwSwx, dwSx MP /duSox/ n 'hell'.
women Elect; a (= n in apposition?) 'virginal'.
MP dwiwx sbrg(128) M477 I V 8: Sbrg(176) oM482+
Benveniste B66.35-R KPT, 122: 'Prinzessin
47,
I V 8: Sbrg(267) M53Y V 3; Hu(93) M99 I V 18:
1117 'jungfdulich';Back 1978, 2ll (121).
Hu(ll3) M7984 I1 R i 8:Hu(291) M7981 I R ii 2:
MP dwxS KFT(857) M263f+ A i 5: Otani6203 A 6
Hu026) M7981I V i 22: H u W ) M7981 I V i 25;
MP d w S n pl. M192 R 5
Hu(895)M7984 V ii 5: Hu(lll8) M7983 1 R ii 24:
MP d w e n pl. MMii ~ 3 V6 2: MMii M36 V 9:
~ ~ ~ ( 2 M80la/p14
26)
9: BBB(259) ~80la/pl66:
lMMiiM9I R9; M28IRi29: M28 I R ii 30
MP dwSwxanpLOtaniCatlO2 I V 4
BBW56) M80Wp22
7;
M o l l V i 8 (Sundermann
MP dw9x ~ ~ ( 1 M7984
0 0 II R i I
(bx13d
dw3xw'Styh MP /dUjxwcSBib/ n. 'doing evil, evil dwxs'z'd PaAW /dd-cizZd/ n . p .f. xwnjwyy.
Sundennann 1994bl25,262
action'.
MP d m d MVUO
MP dw$xw'$tyh Sbrg.fm(30)oM8256 V 6: MMii M49
dwxt Pa/MP /duxt/ n 'daughter'.
Iv3
Pa dwxt MKG(733) ~ 4 5 7 6V i 17: ~ 4 6 8 aR ii 9;
dwSxwbtyh MP see dwSxwpty
M6898 A 4
dwgxwpty, ddxwbtyh MP /duSxziftib/ n.
MP dwxt KawA(190) MlOlf V 5: KawA(Z34) MlOld R
'speaking evil, evil speech'. 7: KFNl646) M% R U: K~~(1746)
M45 R 5:
MP dwixwbtyh %rg.fmOO) oM8256 V 6
KPT(20I.2) M22l V U: MI30 V 4: MI842 R 4
MP dwixwpty M
i M49 I V 2
MP dwxtr m ( m 6 ) M221 V 17: KF'T(2017) M22l V
dw3p'r Pa /dusfydr/ rc. 'famine'. Hapax, partly
18: KPR2023) M221 V 24
conjecture ~Cdara-sunderma-~ahida
1997, Text
dwxwnd, dwxnd MP /d6xwand/. /ddxond/? a.
vol, 2l3, translation.
Pa dwSyaroOtanW76 B 5
"deceptive' Salemann and Henning 'verfIucht(?)'.
dwSy'ryy MP /dm>&/ n 'famine'. Cf.dyjy'ryf t .
KPT, 122
MP dwSyaryySb~(l34)M477 I V 14
M P d d & R i 28
MP dwxwnd KFT(29) M1001+ R ii 2: ~ ~ ~ ( 4 6 5 )
dwSyst, ddyst MP ld6ist/ a, suprl. 'most
M1002+R ii 10: KPT(478) M1002t R iv 2; S7 V i 20
beloved, dearest'. Also in a Pa ten7 Sundermann
(?)Ir
I-
. ,
148
Sm
-!
- I
-G
i
i
4
+A
. 1
i1
:
I
27: ~~616)
on4763 V ii ll: RH(616) M5860 I V ii
12: GW 572 W%l+M5562 R 5 = M a 7 R 2: GW
3103 M630 B 3; M5700 I R ii 17; M6236 R x
Pa dybhmybr AR.I/19a/ M6238t R 4 = aM83l R 2 =
M673 R 9
dybhrg Pa /d@babrag/ a 'banished'. Variant
tybbrg! (Sogd scribe?).
Pa d~bhg'n pL bR1/18a/ OM'238'
= .M6R
dybt Pa /dZflat/ npt. 'Devat(5)'. Andreas-He~ing
19% 7 quSe Mandaean f ~ dlflt,
m ly&t,
dybyt in sup- of DiO)ht 'Venus*.S k i @1994.
243 suggested deb(d)at or deba(d)t (i-e.
d@p<d>atCt) a d g P d d l t ) from Dendata, h e
advenq
of the Buddha wULem ( F ~ ~
kindly suggests Mvari (SkX dsvmd-1 and refers
me to the Devat23itra (Zieme 2002 2271, where a
the m d d b
deva~
This would assume that qnyyg ql'n in the text
refers to dybt and not to -&uon which it directly
follows, k the jealous petson is female. However, a
'spelli~gtfybf would be exp&ted.
Pa dybt MMiiij(60) M42 V i 8
dyd PdMP /didL u#r, pp. Suppletive. to wyn- 'to
see'.
i
1
1
i
11
i
f
149
Mm
150
. .
25
.. M825lI R
151
Pa dyyn MKG(l827) HWP B 17; MKG(2168) dyn'br Pa /dk-flm/ a,a 'religious, devout; a
believer'. Sundermann 1996b. Cf.dyn'w.
M5826+M31#)B 2
Pa dyn'br m 1 6 ) M58l.5 I R i 16; MMiiib(26)
MP d'yn M90 R 2b: M627 V ii 17
M5815 1 R i 26: MMiii,M29) M5815 I R i 29:
MP dyn Sbrg(lO) M473a+ I R 10: &g(141) M477 I V
MMiilb02)
M5815 I R ii 1: MMiiilb(46) M5815 I R
21: Sbrg(333) 34470a+ v 21: ih@n)0~54- I v
ii 20: MMiiiM53) M5815 I R ii 27: MMiii.b(60)
12: KawA(207) MlOla R 10: Kaw~(234)MlOld R 7:
oM581S I V i 3: MKGt57) M48t I1 R 21: GW 576
KawA(242) MlOld V 4: Kaw~(266)M9ll R 2:
oM5561+M%62R 14 = M847 R 14
MKG(1.57) M2202 B H: MKG(p31) M742 I1 V 3:
.
MKG~ZQ~B)
~ 1 4a
2 v 10: ~ ~ ~ ( 2 2 5 2 ) ' ~ v
2 33:6 + Pa dyn'br"n pl. oM6020I R i I9
Pa dyn'bfnpl. CPar(74)
V 16: M6020 I R i 7:
v 9: MKG(24aS) ~ 4 2 2A 3:
MKG(~-58)
HMdW MWM289a I1 V 5: H.VII/la/ M87lf R
LMKG(2415)M624a A 3: MMii M2 I R i 28: MMii
1: M35 R 5
'M2 I R i 32: MMii M2 I R ii 9: bfMii M2 I V i 6:
Pa
dyn'bra pl. MMiii,b(69) M5815 I V i 19:
~ ~M2 Ii v ii 7: MMii o ~ y
v 12;
j MMii ~ 3 1 R1
MMiii,MlOn M5815 I V ii 24
5: MMii M31 I1 V 17: MMii M29 II V ii 15:
,miiiIqM454 I R 6: MMiiilq(n) M454 I v 4: d p ' b r y f t Pa /dMBari.ft/ n. 'the religious
communi~'(probably uses:
of the
m(1B)M47 fl V 5:
M47 11 V 17:
KPT(l984) M22l R 9: KP'lI2008) M a V 9:
I
ML1198: MIg36 R i 10: BBJXn) M80Wp3 1:
d p ' r Pa/MP /dMr/ n. '(gold) dinar'. Greek
~~~(lm
ap
6s
)
BBB(UI)~ 8 0 W p 815
loan-word
M629b V i 6; BBB(170) M80WplI 5: BBB(2%J
Pa dm'r Gw'01moM6mA'7
~ 8 0 W p 1 61: B B W ) M W p 2 7 16: BBB(448)
. MP dyn'r KawA(245) MlOld V 7
M80Wp29 9: BBB(454) M80lajp29 15 = oMU68 A
dyin'wr MP I d h - w a r / a; 'religious, devout; a
BBB(469)Fmww
= w6
8:
beIieVq a member of he Denam a a i o n of the
3: M20 II R 7: M20 I1 V 3: M543 R 3: M5% R 2:
Man. community'. ~undermann1996b. Cf. dyn'br.
~ 6 ~ R 2 : M 8 J I V 1 7 = M 2 3 5 R 9 : o M 8 2 R 1 = MpdynkmM21Vin
M235 R 11: M82 R 3 = M a 5 R u:M82 R 7 = Ma5 d y n e y h f l
/d-Wihrift/
.formedners of
V 2: M82 V 19:
R 7:
R 9:
R 14: MSlc
behaYiou in mnFormity to religion,
':MB8
:' M738R
M738
chastity'. Waldschrnidt-knu 1933,580, Gropp 1974,
~ 1 0 2R 1: MI72 I R 12 = MI7 R i 14; M176 R 4;
,
,
U
M176 V 1: SI V i 3: S7 V ii 18: S9 V ii 17: RH(893)
Pa dyncyhryft LN 583 oM34 R 2 = oM366 R 2:
M394 B 10 = M468b B 7: RI-I(M)M394 B 11 =
RH(524) oM63 V ii 19: RH(610) oM5860 I V i 9:
M468b B 8: RH(94) M647+ I V 3: RH(991) M485a
MI0 R 2
R j: Ml9 R5:MSIIRB: M788R8: M788V5: dpnd'r MP /dhzddr/ a. 'religious'. Sundermam
M916c V H: M4a II R 3; M4a II R lo: aM4a II R
1986-7, III,272 One attestation in a Pa& texr.?
23: M4a 11 V 6; M4alI V 18: M4b II R 5: M4b I1 R
Pa dynd'r omi6202 B 1
11: M4b 11 R 15: M4b TI V 9: MKG(2208) M5794t I
MPdynd'rMMiiM2 I V i 21
R 4: M5794+ I R 5: M5794+ I R 7: M5794+ I R 9: dynsrhng MP / d h r b a n g / n 'leader of the
M5794t I R l3: M!394+ I R la; M5794+ I V-10; -chur&.
M5794+ I V ll MS194+ I V 17: M897 R 5: P.M.9142
MP dynsrhng'n pi. MY176
.
R ii 7: oM797 I R 8: oM8250 R 1: ~ 3 3 6 aR 3: dynwr MP /dinwar/ a. 'religious, devoue; a religious
aOtani6156+ A 10: Otani6178 A 3: Otani6195 B 1:
man'.
~ 5 6 9 2 ~ 1 4 = ~ 5 7 5 6 ~ i 3 : o M U 6 8 ~ 2 : M l 3 6 8MP
B dynwr Sbrg(9) M473a+ I R 9: Sbrg(45) &473a+
4: M / 5 : a
3 I R 7: MS261/3: ~6363/2:
I V 21: w 4 9 ) M475a I R 1: Sbrg(172) M482+ I V
1M860R 3
4:MMiiM2IRii24
MP dyn' M315 I R 19 = OM1607 A 2
MP dynwr'n pl. Sbrg(25) M473at I V 1; Sbrg(64)
MP dyn'n pl. MMii M2 I R i 4: M5794+ I V 20
oM475a I R 16; Sbrg(73) M175a I V 1; Sbrg(86)
MP dynywjdhr KFT(aoO3) Mm V 4; dl367 V 6
M475a I V 14: Sbrg(95) oM475a I V 23; Sbrg(ll8)
MP dyyn MIK4974 R i 5
M477 I R 22; Sbrg(122) OM477 I V 2: SbrgC310) .
MP frk 'g dyn KPT, 55 n.l KPT(1739) ~ 4 7 Vh 18
oM47Oa+ R P Sbrg(317) MQOa+ V 5: Sbrg(323)
MPS tyn MannerheimE V 8
M470a+V 1l: Sbrg(369) MS42bt I V 9: Sbrg(374)
6yn fr'b /6& f r a / npr. m. (Sogd.). Sunderrnann
M542b+ I V 14: Sbrg(400) oM542b+ I1 R 16:
1.94b,257.
Sbrg(539) M472 I1 R 11: Sbrg(680) oM475a I1 R 8:
M 6ynHfb MV85-86
5brg.q MH7a+ II R 20: Sbrg.q(42) M537a+ I1 V 18:
dyn f r h Pa /d& f am&/ n. 'glory of the religion'
Sbrg.fl Ml508 V H: MKG(1HN)) M805a+ V 3;
(= the light nous). Sundermarin 1979,102
MKc(lso6) MWa+ V 9
Pa dyn frh LN 51 M35l R 3; 00tani6N2 A 4
MP dynwr'nc Sbrg(419) oM542bt I1 V 11 = MWa+ R
,",zf,"ft
m(m)
'
':
: ;I52
.
.......
., .- .
16
~ 9 R 7i 12
dynwryb MP /d&zwari/.
n; Collt .'the Elect', or
MP dys'n subjIsg. Hu(865) M7984 V i 9
. . .
... . ..
abstract: 'being an Eleccus'..MKG,,159.
MP dys'd subj3sg. Hu(921) M7984 V ii 31
. . .. ..
. . . - . MP dynwryh Sbrd414) oM542b+.lIV 6 = oM805at R
MP dys impusg. H e ) hi7981 I V i -30
11 (MacKentie I999 II, 310.1 : .
MP dysyd imprpl. M733 V 8
.
.. .
MP dys'd ppll HdlO89). M7983 I R i 29 (Hutter,
dynywjdhryg MP /d&ydjdabng/ a. 'containing
dyn ywjdbr'.
103, C
O to dysyd-1;
~
Hu(ll68) M7983 1 V ii 6
.
MP dyn ywjdhryg aOmni6178 A .2
(So Andreas-Henning l932 200, n on the line,
Hutter: d y d y y d and s Hutter, 103.)
..MPdynywjdhryg MP6 R i :10 (Nor BeDuhn's
......gy'nyg. Dots above seem to be imprints)
MP dysyd ppll Hu(990) M7982 R ii 32: Hu(999)
M7982 V i 7: Hu(1038) hi7982 V ii 12: Hu(1077)
,.a,.
dynz'dg .MP /d&z&iag/ n. ' & I d of the kligion,
:sonofthefaith'.
M7983 1 R i 17: KPT(322) MI009 B i 1; KPT(749)
MlOO V ii 2: MI14 I1 R 8: M28 I V ii 21
Pa dynz'dg'n pl. LN 5% oM509 R 8
MP dysydn inf-II KPT(728) MlOO V i 6
MP dynz'dg'n pl. MU200
dysm'n Pa/MP /d#smrIn/ n 'building, structure'.
dyr ~P./d&i.
a 'long'. Late form, cf. dgr.
.
Henning 1933% 1MKG, 66 nl5 PaT nw'g
. MP'dyr M43 V 7: M14 I V 10
dysm'n = MPT dysm'n 'y g nwg = PaT dysm'n
dyrd Pa see d'r- Pa
nw'g 'wd 'rg'w. LN 105 (36,4) = 'Kloster'.
dyrynd MP /dErend/ a 'long'. For the sole
.
attestation Henning 1937%82 suggested 'tearing' (a*. WMIr dysm'n M3712/4
. Pa d p ' n MKG(888) M4578 B ii 2: H.IVb/W M6t20
pra p a ~ p
SSkyn. 1997, 248 f o l l o him
~~
.
. .
R 1: A.R.V1/54a/ M88 l R 7 . = M96 R 7:
MP dyrynd M28 I R i 17
AR.VIV346/ . oM817+M459a V 9:..kBVIIa/l5b/
i y s Pa/MP
1 r . ' 2 p m-forat,shape*.GTJ
U3 (51032).
.
M667+ V 10: AR.FragDO/3a/ o ~ . 4 9 b + ~ YR&5:
AbuiAA5b/ oM6726 V 9. f- MI73 R 6: LN 536
.
- Pa dys GW .I03 M6300 B 5
M349 V 2: LN 72 ~ 5 8 4 511;' ~RH(200) M284a R
MI' d ~ % . ~ d @M7984
l ) V i 5 ; MMii M2 I R.ii a:
ii 4: RIi(203) M284a R ii 7: .RH083)M5860 1R ii
. KPT(146) M1001+ V iv 4; KPT(192) M1003+M1025
3
B i 4; BBB041) MWpZI 10; Id738 V 6: M28 I V
MP dysdn Sbrgo07) M470a+ R 19; Hu(333) hi7981
i 17; M28 I V i 18; M694 R 4; M6n V ii 7; M627 v
I V i 29: Hu035) M98l I V i 31: Hu(361) hi7981 1
ii ll: M5827/3
V ii 23: KPT(709) OM100 R iii ll; KPT(716) MlOO R
MP d y d~ y double
~
M627 V ii 5 .
iii 18: KPT(746) MlOO V i 2 4 : ~ ~ ~ ( 8 4
M853
5 ) V 3:
MP.dysanpi. KPTOs5) M1004t R iv 5
MP.dyswm M842 R 4
M497b/4
dysm'n b'n Pa /d@sminbdn/ n 'keeper of the
MP dyys oMIK8259 il V 2dys- Pa Id&-/ vlr. 'to &pe, f o a build'. d y 3 g . ,building*.Boyce 1954,187. Not written together.
Pa dysm'n b'n'n pi. A.R.VIIa/lb/ oM667+ R 2 =
'builder'. LN l26 (51l2,l)
' 0 ~ 8 2 8R5 2' '
Pa dysyd pres.3sg. KPT(1352) M7W .B 2; M741 V
Ua = oM2853V da: M41.V 15b: LN nM5&15 V. i i y s w MP / d @ d y /n. 'hypocrite,.dissembler'.
.
. . MP dysmwy'n pi. M97 R ii 8
11:
G
W
86
M7l
M
A
2;
M%5/4'
.
dyswrn MP see dys
Pa dys'h subj2sg. Or 3sg. KPT(986) MZl+ R 1
-.
Pa dysyd impvpl. RH(#n) M M a R..ii 6; ~ ~ ( 5 8 ..3 )dy-swys ~ / d i & / . n. 'mignue, mu~tiiousness'
Skjimm 1997; 247-8 rejects this
. - . (?.I..
(KPT,15,
- - M5860 I R ii 3
.
:
.
.
and
suggests
'
a
form
or shape that can be put on,
Pa dys'g prpJa LN 51l2 oM491+MW7'V 9
hence
perhaps
also
a
gannent
'.
Pa dyS1ppJ MMiiia(l34) M2 I1 V ii 23
MP dysGs Hu(948) M7982 R i 24; ~pT(46)M1001t
Pa dySt ppJ MMiiid hi5 R i 18= M 4 8 R 5; M306 v
.
R iii 1; KPT(62) M1001+ R iii 17;KPT(405) M1004+
7: MI94 I R 14: LN 26 a
2
7R 2
V ii 11: ~ ~ T ( 4 2 5M1004t
)
V iv 3: ~ ~ ~ ( 8 8 6 )
Pa dyStn inf J a MMiii,a(88) M2 11 V.i 14; RH(442) .
M263ft
B
i
4:
BBB(378)
M8Oldp24
U:M738 V 16:
M763 R i 15
M
2
8
I
R
i
1
5
dys- MP /d#s-/ vlr. 'to build, form'. Huner 1992,103
on
.. the pp.I~
dysySn MP ld@sijn/n 'handiwork, product'.
MP dysySn ~~(1249)
I47983 11 R ii 19
MP dysyd pes.3sg. Sbrg(182) M482+ 1 V 14:
W
M
P
/diii/u~r,pp.
'to load
. 2 : Hu(1260) W983 H.RE 9:
Hu(U73) M7983 11 v i
up'. KPT,122
MP
dygt
PPl
KF'
'
r
(lG1)
M46'V'7
. .. 9: Hu(l28l) M7983 ll V i 17; Hu(U27) M7983 11 V .
.
ii 29: KPT(75) M1OOr+ R iv 9: KIJT(184) dy3t Pa s e e d ~ * ~ ~
Pa/MP id@/
'devil, demon'M10()3+M103 A iii 14; KpT(n8) ~ 1 0 R0 iii 20;
pa dyw m(1829)M6470 R 2: KPT(1830) M6470 R
KPT(737) OM100 V i 15 .
.
3: ~ b c M507
d ~ R la;RH(610) M5860 I V ii 6
MP dysynd pes.3@1. Hu(UOO) M7983 11 v ii 2;
dywwn
PIMMiiig(Z)M7 11 V ii 21
Pa
Hu(1318) M7983 il V ii 20: KPT(1726) M47 11 V 5;
.,
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'.
\p
'
153
'-
. . :.
154
'
MP fr'ydr MS794+ I V 17
MP pr'str corn@.MKG,93. MMii M49 I R 14 (so
MKG(1457) against Andreas-Henning 1933, 307:
9str.I
MP
Hu(1070) M7983 I R i 10: M1/41; BBB(U2)
M80Vp8 16: BBB(2jq) M801a/p16 1: MU) 11 R 7:
SIviil8
Pa frbwynd pres.3.pl.H . V W ~ 6 V 1~ 1
frbyw Pa /frabr'w/ a. 'fat'. Henning 1937%82 NP
farbib. GW U6 (992) [but as Pa f rbybl
Pa frbyw GW 9 9 oM838 V 10 = M83 I1 V 21
frd'b, prd'b Pa/MP /fradZb/ n. 'radiance'. Ghiiain
1939,R Only one MP anexation
Pa frd"b BBB(149) M801alp9 17
Pa ffd'b MKG(lO4l) M4572 V i 8: MMiii,e(56) M6 R ii
26: ~~iii,m'<7)
M39 R i 8: MMiii,m(U) M39 R i 14:
MMiii,m(15) M39 R i 16: MMiiia(26) M77 V 5; M83
I R l l = a M 2 0 0 V 7 = o M 2 3 4 R 5 = o M l O S a R 5:
Abcd.A/29a/ M94+/29a: GW S99 oM5642 B 8 =
M23~
B 9 = M2601 A 4 M2&52/3
Paprd'b'M23Al
MP prd'b hi5755 R 6
frd* see prd'bfrg'w 1Pa lf rayawl n 'treasure'. Ghilain 1939,76.
Pa frg'w MKGU29) M4576 V i U;MMiii,&l51)M7 I1
R ii 3: MMiiij(87) M42 V ii 32: MMiii,m(29) M39 R
ii 3: KPT(1785) oM572 R 3: Mu9 R ii U:M369 V
X t H.V/lW M858e V 3 = ah45350 R 3: kRVl/5la/
hi96 R 1: KawN(28) oM35 V 10: M6020 I1 V ii 17
frg'w 2 Pa 1f rayaw/ n 'lack'. Reck 2004.
~afrg'w~~(609)M5860IVii5
Pa p@ R H W ) Mmb R i 31: RH(390) M m b V ii
9
frgwS- Pa Ifrage;-/ v ~ r .'to put aside, neglect'.
Andms-H&g
1934,54.
Pa frgwS% Jubj2sg. MMiii,b(ll4)M5815 I1 R i 3
f r b prh Pa/MP /f amah/ n. 'glory '. MKG 99 n. 1and
-4
155
.I56
--
wm)
'
and Parthian
fm
158
'
:;
.
5,j
159
Pa fv!m'm I469396
dear'. Fry4 is also used as a quasi-verb 'loving'
Pa fryba'm M M i i M42 R i 24: h4Miii,nO9) Mn V
with a direct objxt. s LN 147 where this use is
called a postposition. rwSnan f r y s t w m =
19: A464 R 2: RH(1036) M785 R 12: M99 II R 8b:
f rybnuh?.
Mmc R i 6: M55OOt A ii-6; aM2091/4:M5793.R 7
Pa fryh MV244: BBB(296) M W p l 8 9: ~ ~ a r ( l 6 2 ) Pa fryn'anDM64 R 9
Pa fryn'm M791b I R 5
M44 R U: M4b I R 9; M229 V i 10: 'A.RVII/lW
M91 V 7 = M774 R 5 = M8801 V 3; kRVII/l3a/ fryhrw'n WMP./fribnrwln/ a,? 'soul-loving' (?).
Hapax-CF.mfnpry.
M91 V U = M69O+M439V 3: LN 547 MI848 V 2:
WMIr fryhrw'n'M1767/3
LN 48Ml848V6=aM509 R k LN S0-a M509 R
9: LN % M509 V 8: LN llS M491tM34I7 V 12: fryhrwd, pryhrwd Pa/MP ./f r i b r d d l a.
.'compasshate'. Andreas-Hen@ng 1933,323, n.2
S45 R 6: aS45 V 2: RH(25n M284a V i 29: RH(392)
MP fryhrwd MMii M36 R 6: RH(737) M3U R 10
M284b V ii ll: RH(422) ~ l 3 l 6V i 16: RH(743)
MP pryhrwd MMii M729 I R i 13: BBB(431)
M311 R 16: RH(858) M782 V 11: RH(1196) M30 V i
MWp2l3 8 = M742l R 2 = oh4annerheimE.R 8-9:
16: GW 38 M259bM453b R 9: ~W95R 14: Ma39 R
1
4
V i 19
5: Mll75/1: M1599/2
. .
MPS pry--5
rNannerh&n~R 8
Pa fryhsu comp. GW 9 6 ~4526eM7265I V 2 =
fryhrwsvn,fryb rw9n Pa /f ribr6Siz/ n . p . m The
M m V l
.Man. god 'the Beloved of the.lights1 Sundermann
.
Pa fryhstwm Md24) MI04 V (41);?0 = oM891b V 8:
. .
1979.99.
~ 4 b 1 ~ 6 : m R 4
PafryhrwSnM5262IV5
-..:
Pa fryhwm MMiii,m(4) M39 R i 5
.
Pafryl.trwZn~)h12IIV'i29
Pa fryh-qxyh LN 5102 M307a+ R 8 = 0~6953V 6
..
..
.
Pa frystwm suprl. MKG(1915) OM5805 A 4: oM7% V fryhstwm see fryb
fryhyft Pa seefrhyft
. .
.
..
8
..
fryh MP *pr)'h
. .
..
Pa fryz'dg RH(52) M B I V 5 ,
. fryn'm' Pa see fryhn'm
.
Pa pry RH(731)M3U R 4
Pa pryhsfwm RH(42) M280 I R 10
fryst-,pryst-, prysg- M/f &st-/vlr. 'to send'. . .
Pa rwSnanfrysrwm W389
MP' prysc'n subj.lsg. MMii M2l9 R 2l
fry& pry& pryy MP lfribl. Uri/ a, n. 'dear;
MP pryst'd subj.3.q. Sbrg(44) aM473a+ I v 20
friend'. f ribstom 'dearest'. For a second f r y b s.
MP prysrhd subj3.pl. MMii M95 R 6b = oM18/6+ R
4; BBB(244) M801a/p15 9: S7 R i 8: M4a I1 V ll
-PvhMP fryh RH(1065) MI81 R 3
MP pryst impvsg.dtani6152 V 8: M419 I R ii 6
MP fryhstwm suprl. MKG(2409) M422 B 2: S9 V i 2 . MP prysrg[pres. stem, unclear oM174 II R 4
MP fryhstwm'n suprl., pl. M90 V 3c: MK4962a V
MP fryst'dppJ1 MMiii,q(l7) M454 I V 4
. .
2
MP prysfdpp.11 M3 R 10: BBB(324) M801a/p20 11
MP pryh'n pl. M6935/1
.UP pPysr'd ppJ1 Sbrg(22) M473a+ 1 R 22:
MP pryh'nwt pl. M543 V 9
KawA(250). M
m
l R 1: MKG(2031) M742 I1 V 3:
MP pryhstwm s u . PM914.2 R ii 5; P.M.914.2 V i 2
. Hu(2m -M798l'I R i 2l: MMii M2 I R ii 4:
MP prysrwm suprl. MMii M28 I1 R i 16: MMii M28
~ ~ ~ ( 8 0 2o .~) 8. 1 9 t ~ 2 1 5R4 8: K~T(1687)
I1 V ii 5; KP'IWj) @l007+M1027 B i 5: M176 V aMSM526 R 12: ~PT(1688)M65-2+rprS26 R U:
20
RH(lO5Q M785V 11; M559 R 5
MP pryy MMii M729 I R i 10: oM33 V 6
MP p q q d p p . 1 1 MMii M2 I R i 11
MP pryy KPT(147l M1001+ Y iv 5
MP prystyd . pp.11 KawA(153) MlOlb V 9:
ftyh'mwcg Pa /fribcImmoiag/./fribammZag/ a.
M K O M742 II V 6 KPT(1636) ~ 4 R6 3:
'dear to one's teacher'. Ghilain 1939,63.
M615 R 1
Pa fryh'mwcg MMiiib(212) MBl5 II V ii 20
MP pyqdppJ1 I(awA(83) oMlOlg R 7
fryhgwn, frygwn Pa /JribyM, l f r i y h / a.
MP p m d n inf Ji MMii M95 R. 6a = oMl876+ R 3
'friendly, loving'.
MP pry#" inf J Z M2023 B H
Pa frygwn RH(925) M149 V 7
. MP prpyhyst pass., ppJI Otani6189 A 1
Pa fryhgwn MMiii,e(84) M6 V i 24: aM32a R 10: fryst%,f e n Pa If ristdn/ n 'ten seconds'.
Pa fry@nSIMiii,h M33 I R i 5
M6232t~6230V 8: R~(760)M3ll V 17
Pa fryhgwn' RH(8403 W82 R 10
frystg, prystg, p-g,
prystq MP /frktzzg/ n;
fryhmry'mw Pa /frihmdrammdl n.pr.m.
'messenger, apostle; angel'. In the sg. p r y s t g m j n
Sundamann 1994%246-7 and 258.
'Apostle of Light' refers to.Mani in particular.
Pa fryhmry'mw MMiii,b(U2) M5815 I1 R i 21
: MP frystg MKG(2228) o~236+R.H; M43 R 7; ISV
fryhn'm, fryn'm, 'fryhn'm Pa /f n'bruim/ a. 'of
15; RH(815) M449a B 4: RH(862) oM1874 A 4:
loved name'.
oM%2f B 2; oOtaniU075 R ii 8: oM1505 R H:
Pa 'fryhn'm RH(U4) ~ 8 V6 18
M4907l2.
. .
,
'
'
'
160
9
MP prystg'nwy pl. M543 V 6
MP prystg'nwt pl. BBB098) M80lalp26 9; BBB(404)
M W p %16
MP prystgnpl. W 8 7 3 ) M263ft A ii 6
MP p
w MMii M2 I R i 34: MMii M729 1V ii
1
r ~ w M1/7:
h OM325 V 17
MP prystgnpl. OM543 R 10
MP prystq KawA(82) MlOlg R 6
MPS pTM406b R 5
frystwm P1 see fryh.
f ryStg, f-,
fryyStg Pa /f rgitagl n. 'messenger;
apostle; sag$ fry3g-rwia 'Apostle of Light' =
Mani. bridig f rEZtag 'Third Messenger'. Cf.
'fryW I26 (ll4,2). Sundermann 1979, 100
(hrdygf tyBg1
Pa fstg MKG(lSs6) M47 I V 5
Pa fry-Sty-gnpl. ohiH53/1
Pa fry$& klMGgG8) Mj569 V 17
Pa fry* bMid30) M5569 V 9: MMiiLcO5) M5569
V 14: MhW36) ~ 5 5 6 9V 15: MKG(41) M48t I1 R
5: MI(G(44 M48+ II R 8: MKG(60) oM48+ II R 24;
MKGO4) M48+ II V 10: MKG(82) M48+ lI V 18:
MKG7U1) oMZl6b R 1: MKG(155) M2230 R 6;
MKG(1SB) M2230 V 3: MKG(l70) M216c+Ml750 R
9; MKc(190) M Z l b R 2: MKG(192) 0~216aR 4:
MKG(224) m ' b V 2: MKG(1269) M4589a A 1;
MKG(140n M6041 V 16: MKG(1562) oM1608 A 1:
MKG(1566) Ml608 A 5: MKG(1583) M47 I R 8:
MKH1587) M47 I R 12: MKG(1591) M47 I R 16:
MKH1593) oM47 1 V 2; MKG(1604) M47 I V U:
MKG(1606) M47 I V 15: MKG(1607) M47 I V 16;
MKG(1890) M523a-c A 4; MKG(1896) M523a-c A
lo: MKG(2170) oM5826+M3120B 4: MMiiLd(87)M5
V i 27; MMiii,f@) M8l7l V ii 2: KPT(1884) OM825
I1 V 7: BBB(92)M801a/p6 12; CParOSQ) M44 R 3:
M4b 1 R 18: oM18 R 14 MI8 V 3: aMl202 R 3:
ddUO2 R 6 M6020 I V i (4215: M83 I V 7 =
a 4 9 4 V U = M759 II R U: H.I/2a/ oM233 V 3;
A R W M6222 R 6: LN 5ll4 M491+M3417 V 14:
541 V 1; RH(64l) M6255+ R 8: RH(731) oM311 R 4:
R~(825) M486 A 4: M99 II R 8a: oOtani6230 A 6;
M608b R k oWiZ7/6
Pa fry5tg"n pl. MMiii.d(n)M5 V i 11 = oM748 V 5
0M1122V 5: M4a I R 16
Pa fry3gnpl. MMiii,a(l09) M2 Il V i 35
Pa fry5tg'n pl. Ma)M104+ V (38117 = M891b+ V 6;
~KCi(68)&48+ Il V 4: MKG(1150) M4570 R ii 11:
~KG(1684)MZ67b+M314 V i 1: MMiiig(97) M2 11
v i 23; -49)
M j R ii 19: MMiiie(lO4) M6 V
ii 14: w
(
8
l
M42
) V ii 6: MMiii,m(40) M39 R ii
15: KPT(m.9 &fXB+ II V 6: KPT(l228) M183t I1
v 9; W3@:MI/3lO; BBB(269) M801a/p16 18;
Cpar(m) ~4U+hDB6A 1: M5262 1 R 2: MI94 1
v 4; -7 R 6; HVII/12b/ ~ 5 2 6 3R 9 = M87lf V
4: kRW6la/M88 I V 1= ~ 9 V6 1: oM102 V 9:
~ 3 R59; RH(9) MU7 I R 8: RHO321 oM86 V 16:
~~(867
MI874
) B 2; old185 R? 11: MI813 I R 2:
~ 6 5 9v
8 6; h15858 R 1 = hi6598 V 6: Otani6214 B
Upp
161
7;M79&Aii7
.
fnyndyb MP /frazendibl n 'being a child'. MKG,
160. . MP f n ~ n d y hwCG(2239) M236+ R 10
ffq MP /faftaq/ npr.m. Miiller 19U, 33 '= I I C Z T ~ I O ~
(?I*-~ t t i k i so ~~ n d a w 1994b.
n ~ ~ 257-258
MP
WI10
fwSyy/f &/n- Chinese title, Miiller 19U, 32
M fwSyy M]nO: MU95
gab1 PahP
n 't.hrone, dais. the Bema; place,
ranlr; bed'. Sg'brw.6~ For a different word (g'b3),
s p z gab.de Blob 1995
WMkg'h70bfBl4B2
Pa g?! MlhifXIll) M5 V ii 21: MMiii,e(l03) M6 V ii
U: MMiiip oM77 R U; BBB(58) M80la/p4 14:
A W n d M94+/17a: AbcdA/lW ~9'4+/18a:
: ~;nfd~npf.~~ar(163)0M44~1;~31~5 AbcclK aWO89 V Vb: MI02 V 6; RHC760) M3ll V
17: RHO651 A1319 - I R 5; Rh(843) M782 R 7:
Pas BIZ-hk10200 1 A 6
RH(846) ohQZ82 R 10: RH(1092) M273 R 8:
fn'ngyft Pa /f razrSnagift/ n 'understanding'.
R
H(lmbf30 V ii 7: GW 573 oM5561+M5562R 8 =
Pa fn'ngyft LN 345 MI848 R 7 ,
0 ~ 4 3 9k oM92 R Ib = a898 R lb; him V i 11:
fn'pt, pdpt MP /f raz5f t/ ufr., pp. 'to complete,
M321 A 1: M885 R ii 1: M5501+ A ii 2: M451812:
f i b '.0.MPB f razdm-.
M45W4: M5650/1; M6600 V H
hiP fr2pgpp.l M791712
Pa g% g't~double M6232tM623 R 6
MP fn'pp p H~
. M233 R 3: d V 6 V H
Pa g'hn pi. Mo(12) MI04 V (2918 = M734 R 10
hlP p d p t p p Hu(W)
~
M7984 n V ii 3: 0M612 R H:
Pas Kx'Tbf406bR2
MV223: BBB M80lalH18: S12a R 14:
MP g$ Sb'g(164) M482+ I R 20: Sbrg(259) M53F R
RH(650) M874 R 3: RH(936) M647+ I R 5: M916c
19; Sbrg(269 oM535+ V 1: MKG(IS%) M6810 B 3;
V H: Otanill075 R ii 2
Hu(15) M98 I R 15: Hu(22) M98 I R 22: Hu(120)
MP p r Z p inf .la MU197
M7984 I1 R i 20:Hu(U2) M7984 I1 R i 32: Hu(370)
frzwfs- MP /f razufs-I vUr. 'to become perfect, to
M7981 I V ii 32; MMii M36 R 4: BBB M80la1X3:
perfect oneself'. Seems to have a genuinely
BBB M801a/H5: BBB(84) M80la/p6 4: BBB(335)
inchoative meaning
M80WpA 4: M315 I1 R U: M39a R 2: RH(769)
MP frjzwfs'nd pass, subj.3pl. MMii M36 V 9
oM319
i R 9; RH(773) M319 I V 4; RH(807) M449a
fnynd, przynd Pa/MP /frazendl n 'child, son'.
A
6:
RH(8U)
0M44% A 10: RH(814) h4449a B 3;
GMain l939,81.
RH(8l7)
M449a
B 6:
M449a B 8; RH(839)
WMIr flzgnd'n pl. M3407/5
M782
R
3:
RH(845)
M782
R
9;
RH(868) MI874 B
Pa fnpnd MMiiie(44) M6 R ii 14: RH(734) M311 R 7:
3:
RH(87l)
MI874
B
6:
RH(957)
M647+ I1 R H;
Ml872IiVll
RH(984)
&7+
I1
V
U:
RH(1020)
M799c B 5:
Pa frzynSn pl. oM478b/8
M203
I
R
5:
M235
I
R
2:
M297
A
7:
M460a
B i 3;
Pa frtyndyn pl. (-in) Ml/mRIi(11) MU7 I R 10:
MIK8249
I
V
ii
9:
K
a
d
l
l
l
R
2:
Otani6154
A 4:
RH(470) M763 R ii 16: M797 I1 R 12; M496c V 6;
M263/3:
M275211
M8W R 15
MP g'hwt M43 V 6
MP frzynd L B 4: M17l3/3: M6887/2
MP
g'hwyr-d R~(762)obi319 I R 2
MP fnynd"n pl. MMiiiq(18) M4% I V 5
MP
g'hyyh'npl. (-ib&) Hu(8U) M7984 I R i 25
MP frzgnd'n pl. MMii M36 R 10; MMii M% R 19:
MMii U36 V 18: o~i98aV 3;
I V 3; M5750 R g'h"y g pa see O Y ~
gah'yg pa see l$yg
i 14
see l3'hyg
MP prtynd MMii M31 I1 V 2: MMi M729 I1-R ii 12 = gah'yg
aM8m R 16: MV194: 619c V 1: MV94+ I1 V 10: g'h 2 Pa / g W n 'GiithP'. a Zoroastrian text S.
'wbnwyt jfb, 'wy3wyt g'b and wbwxztr g'b.
M827 R 6 = M5751 A i 10; M575l A i 10: M6704 I R
g'hd'r MP /gcibd&/ n 'king'.
1
MP przynd'n pl. Kaw~(44) MlOU R 3: KawA(47)
MP g%d3r MMii M36 R 5: M 8 R 1: M43 V 1:
M1m R 6; MMii M3lII V 17; MMii M129 I R ii 4:
oOtani6W B 3: gioss7 Otani6255 1
fm
162
A,
1
Pa gndg prpJa oM92 R la = M898 R la
gndgyft Pa lgakdagjf t/ n 'stink, stench'..
Pa gndgyft GW $fO M41PM3824 V 2
gndmyn Pa Igandutm2d n 'wheaten*. MKG, 160.
Pa gndmyn MKG(U40) M6040 V 7
gndwm Pa' lgandum/ n. 'wheat'.
Pa gndwm M5351/2
gngyy MP lgapacigi/ n. 'stem%'.
163
82
'
164
11 V 9; M495/8
grpw 1, g r W n hhfP /gKw/ n. 'neck, form, self,
grm'gyh- MP /ga&gib-/
urr, pass. 'to be
soul '. MP g r p zyndg, Pa. grytu jywndg 'living
warmed, be heated'. KFT 123
Soul', Sun~e1979,99. Gryw bsyng 'Primal
MP grmagyhyndpres3~I.gpT(880) a 3 f + A ii I3
Man*,g r p nuin 'Living Sod'. MKG,61 nZ, 160;
grmyh MP /gmmTb/ n. 'warmth, heat'.
Henning l950,612 n l GW, 11 on the distinction
MP grmyh M6804 I V 2
between grgto and gy'n Sundermann U ) O h On
grn'g MP /gamaGg/ n. 'thunder'. Henning 1937%
'living Soul' as M ' s name, a Shapira 1999,133ff.
90 (correcting 83 "sleet'). KPT, l23. Cf. MPB
WMIr gryw d h d u 5 B 3: -43
H: oMM7/i
y arrdnrTg.
Pa gryw MMiiN29) M5815 I R i 29: MMiii,b(47)
.
MP grnagKPT(657) MlOO R i 6
M5815 1 B ii 21; MMiii,b(55) M5815 1 R ii 29;
grwdg MP /grridag/ n. 'lament'. Henning 1937a, 83.
M K c ( n n W A ii ll: MKG(860) M498 A ii
Gershevitch 1970b. 174 n34.Re& 2004.
U:bfI(G(869M4578 A ii 18: MKG(U6) M4573 V
MP grwdg RH(1094) M273 R 10
ii 15: MMii4e(98) hi6 V ii 8; MMiiig(76) M I V i
grwdgyn MP /gnidag&/ a. 'of lament'. H e d n g
16: MMiiig(88) MI I V i 30; MMiiig(210) M7 I1 V
1937%83 sub grwdg.
ii
6: hMQ$ZZZ) M7 I1 V ii 18: MMiiib(22) M33 I
.
MP grwdgyn M41 V 1{unp): M246 V 8 (unp.)
R ii P -67)
M33 II R i 14: MMiiih(72) M33
grwg'n MP /grawgZnl. lgrawaghd n 'pledge,.
Il R ii 5: bM@ M77 R 3: MMiii,n(41) &77 V 21:
security'. Henning 1937a, 83.
M1/314: W397: M1/399: M1/400; M1/402:
MP gwgan fiwA(35) MlOld R 8: ~ a w ~ ( 2 3~7 ) 1 0. i
~V403:
M V ~ Wh0/m:
~ ; m416: ~ ~ 4 2 :
R 10; KawA(275) oM9U V 6; M1738/ii 5 '
.
MV435: W436: MI.1437: MV439: M11443: M5700
grww Pa /grh/ n. 'cane'. Henning 1937%83,' . . .
I R ii 16: M679 V 10: M6650 R 1: Mh650 R 8:
Pa grww MKG(W1) $44'90 R i U
~6550Rtf:~Rl&M66#)R18:U%~4;
grwy MP /gr6bl! n. 'group, crowd'. Or miswrin&
M6650 V 6: M6650 V ll; M6650 V 12: M6650 V 18:
for gryw. Sundermann 1978,488,n23.
M831RB=sM200V5=M%R2=Ml05aR3=
.
MPp y M867 R +M3845 R i 5
'.
oM~~BfiM8IVl*oM234~5;~369~2;
gry-, gryy- MP lgriy-/ u. 'to weep (for)'.
M306 R 7: W a / 6 a / ~ 6 2 2 1V 1: H.VIa/2b/
IMP gryympreslsg. KPT(1755) M45 V 3; KPT(1756)
a6223 R 4: HVIb/22b/ MN2b V 4: kRI/lla/
M45 V 4
M78OtMSS9 B 1: AR.I/Ub/ M78O+M889 R 6 =
MP gryyd pres.3-~g- BBB(596) M8Wp39 3:
M5570 V 2 = M62W R 3; kR.V16a/ M5930 R 2 =
M433a+M3706 A 1
oM673 R 3; ARla/llb/ M518 V 2: ARIbhb/
MP gryy'm preslpl. RH(ll09) M273 V 3
MI890 R 4: ABlb/l2b/ oM1890 V 4; A.R.Wla/
MP gryynd pres.3.pl. S9 V ii 10: RH(ll2l) M273 V 15
dl6222 R 1= oM2E06 V 4: A.R.VIj2b/ M6222 R 4:
MP gryy'n subjlsg. RH(lJ.26) M273 V 20
ARVI/7b/ M6222 V 4: kR.W23b/ M5503 R 6:
MP gryy'n prpJII MMiii,q(23) M454 1 V 10
kR.W%/ A
S
f 1 R -4 = M% R 4; A.R.V1/54b/
MP gryst pplI M6n R? 4; M2881/4
~
8
I
8
R
8
=
M
% R 8: ARVLI1/2a/ M89 R 3;
MP gryyd ppJI S9 V ii 10
~R.VrWljb/
M89
V 10: AbcdD M 7 l O 7a; Abcd.D
gryft Pa see gyrwoM710
7a;
RHUtl2)
M86 R 11: RH(2.5) M284a V ii
gryft MP see gyr25: RH@8)MZ&db R i 27;RHW)M284b R ii 21:
gryftgyft Pa lgrif tagiftl n '(fictiact of) being
RH053) M284b R ii 30: RH(361) M284b V i 6;
caught '. KPT,123.
RH(692)
M73 V Z RH(715) M79% A4:RH(ll!X!)
Pa gryftgyft KPT(1821) & > T V 14
~
3
V
0
i
12=M468aV i 20 = oM347 V ii 9; GW
gryb Pa / g M n. 'knot ' (?I.MKG,160. G U 122 (s73).
B 4; M5700 I R ii 20; M1872 n V 9:
$100
Yoshida 1999,162 prefers 'mud'.
Mjj12
B
i
3: M5785 I V 9: 0tani6143+/1:
Pa gryh MKG016) Ml345 V 3: GW 967 M29j V 3 =
Otani61&/2:
Omi6143+/3; Otani6166 A 3:
M6090 V 3
oOtani62n
B
4:
M6830 B 1: M539a/8: M2227/2:
gryhcg Pa /greb&zg/ n. 'pit, prison; small pint'.
M5104
I1
3;
M946/3
Henning 1937%83. Sundermann 2003b. 220. HJVa/la/
Pa WwhsJ"gm
may mean 'chain(s)' ('joint(s)' of a chahp) rather
pa
grywjydg~~l
than 'prison'. Cf.MP grcg.
Pa g r y h c g H . I V a / l a / ~ 6 2 2 1 R 1
Pa gryw mwndg MK~(885) M4578 B i 18;
Mhhiig(#M7 II R ii 25 = M496a R 3; MMiiii(89)
(Waldschmidt-Lentz's g(')bcg cqqected by
M42 V ii 14: KFI'i964) M8400 R 4: U'I'(2029)
'Henning 1937%83.): Glossy M6450 I1 R i 01)2
o ~ 5 8R06: W432 M1/441; BBB(680) M801dp43
grypt MP see gyr15: B B ~ ama/
) aM801a/p46 4: M5530 V 4; LN 516
gry(y)sp Pa see gyrwM906
V
4:
R
H
m) M798b A 4; MI0 R 15:
grySn MP /?I n. '?'. Without context: poss g r i y i h
'crying '.
o O d BB5
Pa gryw -@
BBB(299) M801a/p18 l2 = oM5225 R
MP grySn S28 R 2
'
'
;l
c;
56
haughtiness'. LN 99 (W.6).
Pa gryw rwjn MMiiig M7 I R i 6: MMiiig(l59) oM7
Pa gryw hngypt M
aMn V 16 = o ~ 4 5 v7 7
U R ii U: hiMi&g(174)M7 II R ii 23 = M4%a R 5: grywjywnd&y R see grywjywnddggg
MMiii,g(200) M7 II v i 24 = M496a V 7: MlL392: g r ~ w j p d g y g ,gryw&wndgepp Pa /griw~iwundrzgig/a 'of the Living Self'.
MV393; MV394; MvM1 g p u rwtin>: hW406:
Pa gtyw igwndgyg oM496b V H
MV407: W 4 0 9 : oM1/415; Mlf430: 241,433:
Pa grywmdg'yy Umsual spelling RH(684) M73
~V434gryar {dwSn)crwSn>; M6650 R 6: M6650
R2
.
R 12: ~ 6 6 5 V
0 14; ~6650V 17: M83 I R 7 = OMZOO
Pa lgF%widgyg MMiii,g M7 I V H: MMiii,g M7 11
V4 =oMlOSaR 2=M1927 R 2; M10R Il
VH: M66M V H
Pa g r y w ~ n c i M.
g KG(W)oh44578 A i U
Pa
VH
Pa g r y w d n M6650R 9: LN Ill oM491+M3417V 8
Pa
gry~iywndgyyq
aM346
BH
Pa gryw' jywndg' M84 V.3 .
SoM grywjywndy M496a V H
Pa gryw' rwSnaBBBd(l4) Mll4 I V 6
Pa gryw'n pl. d 6 8 0 V 5 = oIU4 V 10 = ~ 1 8 v
9 4; g T V n Pa /gfiwEd a 'of the soul'. ~ o i d i t z2000,
lg79
H1/24a, M93 I R 5; A.RVII/35a/ oM817tM459a V
'
Pa
grywyn M5858 V 2
10 = OM578 V 3: RH(1222) M30 V ii 14
Pa grywm M1/302: ~.w/lOa/M5263 R 4 = d588 R g r ~ n d g y lgfiwzidagil a. 'concerning
/containing gryw ryndg '.
5
MP grywzyndgyy M576 R iii 11(Re& and BeDuhn:
Pa grywm'n M680 R 8.=K f i R 5 = MI89 R 5: M680
gryur zyndg.)
v 15
:
g
r
y
w
zyndgyq MP / g r i w z i n d a g i g / a.
Pa gryyw W 3 9 8
grp zydg'.
MP grgw KawA(242) ~ 1 0 l dV.4: KawF(31) M6120
MP gryw zyndgyq RH(653) M874 V 1
.
colc 7: KawFU8) ~ 6 1 i mlD
0 3; KawF(42) M6120
gnySn
MP
/garrisrisn/
n
'complaint'.
KPT.
123.
CO~D
7: MKG(2424) M624b 4: MKQ2450 M903
mh I ~ T ( ~MIDO
B)
B 6: Hu(242) na798lI R i 6: H U ( ~msl
)
I R ii
(pp.l; .hodb19 l o a h m e ; ddile4
10: m
i M2 I V i 21;MMii Ma9 V 4; m i aM28 gsf pa
noun iJ
in
9a
.
II R i 17: ME M36 V 7: KP7(352) M1004+ R i 22:
pl gsl MWI
ii ( 6 2 ) ~ ;KIYa,91, ~6- 7:
KPT(889) -f+
B i 7; KPT(894) M263f+ B i 12:
H.vm/r;l/oM689 R 1
M382 A 9: rCPT(1991)
R 16; gstgr /gastgar/a .disgusting, l o a h m e . .
BBB(l74) M80la/pll 9: BBB(4791 MMldp31 4:
pa gtgnpl
Mi
ii 16
B B B ( 5 4 8 ) M ~ @ 5 1 : ~ 9 ' 7 V i 1 9 : M ~ B 5g: s y n d g Pa /garendag/
a . 'greedy..
su lo; S9 4: slm ii 27: SUb 27:Syb
Sunderrann/Yoshida 1997, 235 refer to NP
V i 19: S12d R 8: S53 A
R ii 40:
R ii 31:
g u s a ~.desiw apptite* Stein-,
1090, where
2: ~ ~ ( 7 6 W19
6 ) I R 6: RH(983) d&7+ U V 12:
gum 'hungerp
listed (d.MPB guinag
M87 R H: M291b B 4: M717 R lb: MB I V ii 35:
.hungrp.).
M873 n R 1: MlK4976a v i 4:
H:
Pa gqndg OwCat102 11 R 8 (Perk (t]sYdg
B 6: MU36 R H: M199+ V i 9: MI99 V ii 10:
(Yoshida 1990, 178) or even perhaps together
M199+ V ii 15: M199+ V ii 19; ~466b13;&655a/3:
with the foregoing traces 'dlma/syndg
.Ml2i8 R 2
'bbwingup, swelling'?)
MP gryw qndg MMii aM95 R H: MMii M%4 R H: g~ ~p /g&/ a 'pd*
(pad 'of'?). KPT,U3
~ ( 9 2 3 0~165i
)
B i 3; M210 V 5: M650 v 5;
~p $ bwA(73) lnak V 7: KIIW) MlW2+ V iii
~ 6 8 R6 -4: M567 R H: Mi903 A 3
12
gS- Pa /g&-/ uitr. 'to be glad'.
MP gryw q n d q OM5564 R H
Pa gS'mpres.Z.pl. RH012) W b R i 21
MP grywwndg KPT034) oM1004+ R i 4: S7 V ii 8
Pa $ynd pres3.pl. MKG(2085) M455 A ii 3:
MP gryw'n pl. MV202
MP grywzyndg MM&q=MKG(2272) M454 I R 4
MMiii,a(80) M2 I1 V i 6; Abcd.A/19b/ M94+/19b:
M347RiiE
MP grywzyndq M12 R H: M8llO I R H
Pa @yyd impvgl. .M203 I R 3 (Pres or impv.?)
MP xwySgryw %rga MH7a+ I R 22
Pa gS'd ppJI MKG(l%2) M5651 A 2: MI0 R 16
MPIyryw S N V 2
MP gSndprpJIa ? dXc V i 4
g q w 2 Pa / g r i d n 'a corn meal& &us,
@'.
Henning 1937a, 83 MKG, 160.
gS'd Pa / g u j W a (pp.) 'broadened, broad'. Ghilain
1939.e MICG, 160.
Pa gryw MKG(l342) Ma40 V 9: MKG(1346)Ma40
Pa gS'd ppJ M K O -M47 I R 11
VU
grywg Pa /griwag/ n Apparently = gryw 1.Hapax. gSng MP /gus"nagl a 'hungry'. Sundermann 2004a,
528 n.47.
It is certainly.na MPB 'hill, ridge'.
MP gSng MMii aM95 V h = oM1609 V 2a
Pa grywg MV301
gSt
Pa see gzgryw hngyft Pa /griwbangift/ n. 'arrogance,
Mum)
[
-I
1
1'
I
1
i
I'
i
iI
I
3
3I
I
I
i
,168
170
-
Pa gryftwdppJ M854 A ii 4
Pa grypt ppl Otani6172 V 2
Pa gryftgppJa RH(614) M5860 I V ii 10
Pa gryft infJ A W 3 0 b / M94+/30b
Pa gryfm inf ~a.M6281+R 10
Pa g r y s p d p a s ~ , p e s 3 p ZARFragP/lb/
Mi668 R
2
Pa grysp%pass., subj.2sg. M229 R i 8
Pa gry ysp'pass., subj2sg- HVIV20a/ M5263 V 4-5
=OM588V5
Pa grysp'dpa~s~
PpJl W(343) M284b R ii 20
MP igyrwydpres3sg. Pa in MP text? 514 R 9
gyswg MP /gh-g/ n.
Henning 1937%83.
MP gyswgh pl. M389 V 2 .= MWO I1 R 6
gyswgwr MP lgGszigwart 'a.. 'with curly hair,
curlyhaired'. Henning 1937%83 sub gyswg.
MP gyswgwr M389 V 1= M8430 I1 R 5
gy&MP /gS4 vfr. .'to bind'tie'.:
MP gySt ppl Hu(2) M98 I R'2
MP gySyhydpass., p e s 3 i g : M739 R 17
gytyg h4P /gEtig/ n '(the material) world'; pL
'material beings'. Cf.Shaked 1971.
MP gytyg MMii M9 I R ?: MMii M9 I R ll; MMii M9
I R 12
gz- Pa /gaz-lu~r.'to bite, pierce'.
Pa ggyppl MMiii,g(223)M7 I1 V ii 19
gzn Pa /gorn/ n. 'treasure'. Henning 1937a, 83.
Henning l%3B6-199.
Pa gzn MEijh(l09) M33 I1 V ii 8: KPT(1794) M572 R
12: M46Ba V i 5 {unp.)
gznbr Pa /gam@ar/ n. 'treasurer'. Henning 1937%
83.
Pa gznbr M a V i 4 {unp.}; GW S74 MS%l+M5562
R9=oM847R7=M4350R3
gzng Pa /gaznag/ n. 'treasure-house'.
Pa gmgMLVII/34a/ M817tM459a V 8 = oM1540 11 V
2 s oM578V 1
gznz[ Pa /g&/?
n.? '?'. The analysis and
transcription are unclear but g z n is surely
connected rn Arm. gazan 'wild beast', which is
probably a m ~ c t e dwith Parth gz- 'to bite'.
& (Henning gmzyndl'nl but with letters
fromthe recto) MM&h(31)oM33 I V i 5
h Pa see hpt'd
h- MP /b-/ ump. 'to be'; (emphatic) 'there is'.
WMlr 'stpes3sg. Or Parth M892 11 V 4
Pa hyy p d s g . MP form in Pa iext MI5 I R 4
hyy(!}: BEI(22) MU7 I V 6
MP 'hympresJsg. Pa form in MP text. M389 V 3 =
M8430 li B 7
~p hnrnpresjsg. MMii M2 1 V i 26; OtaniCat102 I
V8
hym p e s h g . KF'T(830) M81PtM254 V 16
'w'.
-;r-:
172
I4
4
I
4
43
1
1
I
-1
I
I
I
i1
?
i
ii
II
i
I
I
Otani6161 V 4; 0tani6m A 8
MP hwdsubjZ@. BBB(I4 M80la/pl14
MP h'd subj2pi. MKG(1967) M742 I R 3: BBB(18)
M80lalpl18: BBB(21) M80h/p2 3
MP h'nd subj.3@.M882a B 4; M50lp-t R 6: M5772/8
MP hy opt.3sg. Sbrg031) M470a+ V 19; Sb'g034)
M470at V 22: 5brgO35) M470ac V 23: $bra541
oM542b+I R 18: KawA(5) MlOlc R 5: MMii M219 R
7: ~ r ( u 7 4 M4500
)
R ii 7: KFT(U75) M4500 R ii
8: KPT(M12) ha221 V 8:KPT(Bl3) Mm V 14:
KPT(2017) M221 V 18: M%5 V 6
MP hyym opt.l.pl. S b r g O M470a+ V 24
IMP hyd opt2.pl. Sbrg(355)M54W I R 19: Sbrg056)
01~542b+I R 20; Sbrg057) ~ 5 4 % I R a
MP 'mdym pretJsg. L SiO 120 I R 7
MP 'mdyy pret2sg. RH(772) M319 I V 3
MP bwdynd pret3.pl. KPT(1709) M47 I1 R 5
MP bwrdynd pret3pl. M97 R i 20
MP d'dm pretlsg. M388 V 7
MP gwprynd pret3.pl. KPT(1640) M46 R 7
MP nbyztynd pret3pl. WZL2
MP Swdynd pret.3.pl. KPT(1638) M46 R 5:
KPT(708) M47 11 R 4
MP xwpcynd pret3.pl. L SIO l20 I V 4
MP xwrdwm pretJsg. lM388 V 6
z'd hynd pret.391- Hu(93) M7982 i 7
(~ndreas-Henning 1932, 23 n2) {z'y'ndlcl'd
hynd>
MP z'dm pretJsg. M388 V 4
h' MP /hi/ parr.interrog. Interrogative particle.
MP h' M20 11 R 6; S9 V i 15: M28 I R i 33
h'm MP /barn/ Only in compounds.
MP hamMKG(1999) M742 I V U
MP h'm[ oMIK4960 V 4: M232414b; M2811/lb
h'm'byr PdMP /bcSmZbk/ n 'store-house, tower'.
MacKenzie 1971%39. Burtea 1996~54and n50.
MP h'm'byr oM97 R i 2: a
9
7R i l2: M97 R i 15
h'm'dpwn Pa l b ~ ~ b n.y 'fellow-traveller,
~ l
companion'. Cf." d p n
Pa h'm'dywn RH(289) M284a V ii 29; oM2lS V 14
h'm'fr's ~a l h d df r&/ n 'accomplice'. Ghilain
1939,69.
Pa h'm'fi's Mo(l0) M104t v (27% = M734 R 8
h'm'g Pa/MP /bdm-g/ a 'all. whole',
Pa h'm'g MKG(ll60) M4570 R ii 2l
MP h'm'g KawA(103) MlOli V 1: MKG(2031) aM742 11
V 3: MMii M2 I V i 29: MMiiiq(l'/)oM454 I V 4:
KPT(7l5) MlOO R iii 17: m 1 6 m M652+M526 R
2: BBB(345) M801a/p2114: oM781+ I1 R (2611: M90 .
R lb: MIK4974 R i 5: MIK4974 R ii 3: M798a R i
5: oM5Olc R 7; Mi38 V 20: L SIO Q O I V 9: MI76
R 4: RH(1OSO) M785 V 7; M19 R 5: M323 B 3: M4a
I1 R 10: M4b 11V 9: M797 I R 7: Otani6156+A 10:
Otani6194 B 2: M191ll5
MP h'm'gjhr RH(1076) MI81 V 3
MP h'm'q M4a 11 V 23
173
MP h'mg3 aW32b A 12
h'mg'r, h'mgZIr Pa /bGmgcirl n "meeting-place,
'assembly point'. LN 88 (14,7).
Pa h'mf'r W 514 M906 R 7
Pa kmg'r aV i 10
h'mgwn MP /bcSmgdnl n 'pattern, model' (?).Le
'(somethi@ of the same kind/ in the same
rnmaMefMP h'mgwn &9& R ii 5
h'mgwng WMP /bEmgdnagl adu. 'in the same
manaer/way'.
Pa h'mgwng RH(338) M284b R ii 15: RH(341)M284b
R ii ls
MP h'mgw~~g
KPT(1747) M45 R 6
h'mgyh P1/bcSmgt?b/. lbdmyt?b/ n 'partner'. Boyce
174
1% 188.
Pa h'mgyh kRMIV14a/ M89 V 7 .
h'mgyhyft Pa /bdmgEbift/, lbcimyibif t / n
'partnership'. Sims-Williams 1989%326.
PaS x'm'kyxy-$t H.IDOb/ TM406a V 2
h'mgyn MP /brimagh/ a 'level'. kwn- 'tolevel'.
Henning 1933%17236
MP h'mgyn Hue31 M98 I V 8: M97 R i 24
h'mhn'm, hnl-m
MP lbcimbanniml a 'with
conjoined limbs'.
. MP hwmbn'm Hu(914) M984 V ii 24
MP h'mkhn'm Hu(929) M7982 R i 5
MP rm#hxfm HuUO27) M7982 V ii 1
MP h'mhn'm Hu(946) M982 R i 22: oM32b A 12
h'mhyrz Pa lhiimberzl n 'attendant, bodyguard'.
Ghilain 1939, 49.
Pa h'mhyrz MMiiii(lO1) M42 V ii 26
h'mj'r MP /bcimjcir/ n. 'companion,comrade'.
MP h'mj'r BBB(328) M80la/p20 15: M842 V ll; oM797
I R 3: M861,2
h'mjmyg MP /brimjam-gl n. '(co-bin'. de ~ e n a s c e
;. B70,306 .and de Blois 2003b. 9. S.j m y ~
MP h'mjmyg PM.914.2 V i 5
h'mkwnyh MP lbdmkuniini n. 'accomplice'.
MF h'rnkwny5nan pl. Sbrg(46) ~473a+I V 22
hamkySwr, h'mqySwr MP /bcitnkifzuarl n. 'the
cosmos,the complex of all the heavens and earths'.
MI' h'mtkygwr Hu(790) M984 I R i 2
MP h'm#qyfwr Sbrg(273) M53P V 9: Hu(228)
M984 11 V ii 26
MP h'mkyfwr Sbrg(31) M473a+ I V 7: Sbrg(277)
M53+ V U;Sbrefm oM8256 R 3; Hu(467) M7980
I V i (2717: Hu(541) M7980 I R i (33112: Hu(797)
M7984 1 R i 9: Hu(819) M79M I R i 31: Hu(846)
- M7984 I R ii 24
MP h'mqySwr Sbrg(l70) M482+ 1 V 2: Sbrg(186)
M482+ I V 18: Sbrg(188) M482+ I V 20; Sbrg(190)
aM482+ I V 22: Sbrg(196) M4724 I R 4: Sbrg(20Z)
M472+ 1 R 10: Sbrg M539 R H; Sbrg(282) M535t
V 18: Sbrg(294) .M470a+ R 6: Sbrsfe aM5lOb R 2:
Hu(U7) W984 I1 R ii 3: Hu(269) oM79811 R i 33;
Hu(324) A47981 1 V i 20; Hu(737) M79811I V i 17;
H~(76.5)M798 I1 V ii 11: Hu(788) M981 11 V ii
34
h'mn'p, hamn'f MP /bdmmZf / n. 'kinsman'. .
MP h'rnnafapl. M74 I R 6
MP h'mn'p M5794+ I1 V 8
MP h'mnap'n pl. RH(69) M2053 R i 7
MP h'mn'pn pi.B B B W ) M80la.1~254
b'mnw'g MP /brImniwdg/ a. 'of/with the same
melodytMP h'rnnw'g'n pl. RH(682) M73 R H; RH(690) M73
VH
h'mpdy3fr Pa /hdmpadiSf m/a. 'of equal honour'.
Pa h'mpdyJfr M239 A 3
h'mpnd MP /bdmpand/ n. 'fellow-traveller,
companion'.
See Pa b'tllrwmrg.
MP h'mtwhmg MMii M82511 R 5: oM1065/2
h'mtwxmg, h'm-twung Pa lbdmt6xrnagl n.
'relative, kinsman'. See MP b'mtwbmg
Pa h'mtwxmg GW 96 aM34U R 2 = M83 I1 R 8 =
&Sooh V 3
Pa h'm-cwxmg'n pl. MH8 R 2
Pa h'mmmg'n pL M737 R 7
h'mw'g Pa /bcimwtig/a. 'of one voice'. Ghilain 1939,
68.
Pa h'mwwg GW S90 oM5531 A 6
P;r h'mwsg MMiigM7LLi-28; MI0 V 4
MP h'mw'g M388 R 4
h'mwx, h'm'wx MP /bdm6x/ a. 'of the same
rnind/opinion'. KFT, I24
MP h'm'wx KPT(P)M1001+ R ii 5
MP h'mwx Hu(43l) M7980 I R ii (2515
h'my'dg Pa /bcImyrSdag/ n. 'partner, shareholder'.
Pa h'my'dg'n pl. eM5700 11 V i 12
h'myn MP /bcinn'n/ n "summer'.
MP h'myn Sbrgfe oMnOb R 5: Hu(7l6) M7981 I1 R ii
30; Hu(724) Id798111 V i 4; Hu(782) M798l I1 V ii
28; KPT(882) K@f+A ii 15: MIKS259 11 R 4
h'mywxt Pa /bcimytrxt/ a. "pied'. KPT, 126 S.V.
bymwxt. Sundermann seems to regard it as a verb
(pp.) but it may simply be a nominal compoufid
Pa h'mywxt ppJ RH(ll41) M30 R i U
h'mzwt MP /hcimz&/ a. 'of the same strength'.
MP h'mzwr Hu(432) M7980 1 R ii (26%
'
175
176
'
'
1n
Pa PPPlfII MI1321
,
and *,.
MP 71 RH(698) M73 V 8
MP hm Hu(m M98 I- V 2; Hu(46). M98 1 V a;
MP hfr M781+ I1 R (37)E; M12 V 17
Hu(48)
I V 23: Hu(63) M99 I R U;Hu(97)IMP hft MI2 R 2: MI2 R 4: M5221 R 2
M w 1 V 22; Hu(680) M798111 R i 28 = OM% V 8:
MP hffn pl. MI2 V 14
Hu(683) B11981II R i 31: Hu(1023) M7982 V i 31;
MP hpt MMii M95 V 3a
Hu(1207) M7983 ll R i 11; MMii M9 II R 4: MMii
MP hpc KawA(U6) MlOle R 6: KawA(U1) MlOle V
M9 I1 R 5: MMii M9 II V 12: MMii A42 I R ii 2;
10: KawA(253) MlOlm R 4: Hu(1) M98 I R 1:
KPT(m)@W
V
68: KPT(U78) M4MO R ii U:
Hu(70) M99 I R 20: KPT(841) M853 R 7:
~ ~ ~ ( 1M5566+~4501
46)
R ii 6; KPT(1706) M47 11
ICPT(1408) M5566tM4501R i 6: S10 V 6: Otani6246
. R 2: MIIS W2Z M1/28:MV32: W 4 5 : MV51;
A2
MV54;
M1188: MV98: W E 4 : MIK36 R ii
MP hpr'n pt. KPT065) M1004+ R ii U: S10 V 5
1; MM36 B ii 7: MIK36 R ii 14: . ~ ~ R.3ii 20:
6
hffd'n IMP see hpt'd
~ 6 R41 5 ; E V a ~ ' i2i ~ M 7 8 8 ~ 2~ : 2 18v i25;
hftwm,hftwm, hptwm, %wm Pa/MP /haf tom/
.
.
M797 II V 5
num ord.; ado. 'seventh; seventhly'.
hm Pa /ham/& 'also; together'. brn ,bm - 'both
Pa h f m MKG(875) M498 B i 8: 0M529 R 3
and -' 'd ,bm: :t~gether with'. MKG. 160.
Pa hftwm KPT(1026) o m 8 2 V 6: MI202 V (21%:
MKG(951-21 bnr ,bm ,
aVIVR/H/ oM91 R H = oM287+M1223 R H =
Pa hm
M5815 1v H:MKG(%i) M4~a ;
M517 R H = oM774 R H = aM8285 R H:
B ii 3: MKWE~I
~ 4 5 8 .B
2 ii 4 : ~ ~ ~ ( 1 1 M4570
54) AJ.VIIa/R/H/ oM667+ R H = oh48285 R H; LN 573
R ii.15: MKG(Il64) ~ 4 5 7 V
0 i-i:M K G ( U ~~~4 )5 7 4 .
oMS845 V 12: LN 584 aM34R ll
V;ii 2: h%G3625)-)-M1964+M822V ii I: 'aG(16n). ..
Pas x p m a020219
M267bM3I4 R ii 1: MKG(16@)M267bM314.R ii . .
.
MP?IwmM&UOIVU
27: MKG(W5) M523a-c $';I
7t MMiiin(2) M77 v.1: .
MP hftwm MI2 V 10
K-PT(1890) M6280 R 4: BBB(278) MgOldpl'l 9 .
IMP hptwm M97 V ii 9; MI77 R 5; MI77 R 14:
CPar(l53) M44 R 2;. CPar(158) .M44R 7; CPar(168) .
~MIK8259II R 2: MIK8259 I1 R I2
M% v.6:M6020 I R ii (27)4; M6020 I V ii (545: .
hg jyn- MP /bagZk-I vfr. 'to arouse'. Henning 1940,
AbcdA/14a/ oMH15. R 4: M3'5 R 15;' R.IiM)
54. Gershevitch 1965, 16-17. Does bgjyst belong
oM284b R ii 23: Otani61B V 1.
here?
hm'g Pa/MP /b@g/ a 'all, whole'.
IMP hgjynl p e s . stem, unclear Glossw oM1063 I R
Pa hm'g MKG(Un'M48+ I V 14 . 4
UP hm'g Sbq$m) M482+ I V 3; Sbrg(198) M473 1
bP hgjyn'g m a MMii 0M28 Il R i 30; RH(880)
R 6: H u ( m W79&f n V ii a:~ ~ ( 2 6 ~2 7) 9 8 I1R
M394 A 8
i 26; Hu(263) MB8l I R i 32; Hu(345) M7981 I V
IMP hgjyst ppJI Otani6195 A 1
ii 7: Hu(878)bi?984 V i 22: MMii M9 I R 1; MMii
hgr MP / h a p / conj. 'when'; + -iz: 'whenever, at
M28 I1 B i lk MMii M28 I1 R ii 23: MMii M28 I1 R
one time'; with a negative: 'never'. bagr-ir,
ii 34: MMi oM28 11 V i 20: MMii M28 I1 V i 22:
bagr-it-iz. Reck 2004.
MMii
M28 U V ii 6: MMii M28 I1 V ii 8: MMii
MP hgryc M97 V ii 20
M28
I1
V ii 10; MMii M28 I1 V ii 12: MMii M28 I1
.W hgrytc RH(llll) M273 V 5
Y
i
i
i4:
MMii oM28 II V ii 15: MMii M28 I1 V ii 17:
MP h g r c ?.ma
IYi
MMii
M28
ll V ii 19: MMii M28 I1 V ii 21: MMii
hgyrc MP see hgr
M28
I1
V
ii
32 = a612 V 1: MMii M36 V 22: MMii
hj'n Pa lhaZ&d n "succession, 'sequence of sounds,
I
R
5:
MMii
M31 I R 6; MMii M729 I V i 7:
M31
'melody'. LH 88 ($1451
KPT(459)
bfMHB
R ii 4: KPT(1253) ,M871i A 2:
Pa hj'n LN 514 M906 R 6
Mll222:
M[8;36
R
i 3: BBB(l31) M801a/p8 I5 =
hl'gr MP I?/? '?'oM629b
V
i
6:
BBB(209)
M80la/pU 10: BBB(253) .
MP hl'gr KPT(870) M263f+ A ii 3
M80kdp15 18; BBB058) M801a/p22 9: BBM448)
hlcyt Pa /?/? '?'. Undear, perh. hlbyt.
M801aIp29
9; BBB-468)M80Wp30 11 = ~ 2 7 V6 i
Pa hlcyt KPT(1524) M8280 R i 2 (Despite the mark
8:
M97
R
i 24; MIK4974 V i 5: S7 V ii 17:
under this word (Sundermann takes it for cc>)
.~ ~ ( 1 0 0 4
dffi
)
V 8; M26 I1 R 8; M842 V 10: blbyt seems dear enough)
KaoOlll R 7; MMii M8251 I R 3: M336a R 3: M677
hlwn /bulwan/ n.pr.place-name A place on- the
R. 4
road from SeleuciaCtesiphon to Hamadan. MKG, 39
MP hm'g'n pl. WIg4959 R 4
n10. Aramaic spelling without ', as Sims-Williams
hm'xwnd Pa lbomcixwand a. 'united;. Henning
kindly pointed out
1937%83; Henoiag 1940,54; KPT,l24. S. 'h'm'xwnd.
Pa hlwn MKG192) ~216aR 4
Pa hm'xwnd iU'T(1802) oMY2 R ,a:
G1oss.w oM1063
bP hlwn MMii M2 I R i 35
IR3
hrn blP /ham/ a,adu, 'same;also'. bm - bm - 'both
'
'
"
'
.'
'
178
-5-3
'hmb'h- MP /bum&&-/
3i
.I
..j
179
PaS ~mwbnty-pt102W9
n6
r'
RH
Pa b d a m kRWrIR/H/ M89 R H
Pa hnd'm MKG(l577) M47 I R 2: MMiiig M2 I1 R i
29; MMiiigg(34)M7 1 R ii 4: MMiiii52) M7 1R ii
2 MMiii,g(107)M7 I V ii 19: MMiii(88) $433 II
V i 4: MMiiij(41) M42 R ii 15: KPT(2049 OM580 V
4: MV361: 0~6020I V ii (55)6: ~ 6 6 5 0R U:
HJ/RIH/ M93 I R H: Ii.I/23b/ oM93 I R 4: HVM
oM489b R H; AR.I~/R/H/oM518 R H: ARJa/l3b/
M518 V 6 = M815 V 4; ARIb/la/ aM1890 R 1;
kRJbll2al OM1890 V 3; A.R.Ib/Ua/ OM1890 V 5:
kRlb/l4b/ oM1890 V 8: A.R.VVR/H/ M% R H =
MI75 R H = M675 R H = M5503 R H;AR.W48a/
a 3 2 6 V 2 = oh41537 11 V 1: ARVV52a/ M88 1 R 3
= aM96 R 3 = M675 V 1: A.R.V1/53a/ M88 I R 5 =
M96 R 5 = M675 V 3: A.R.vV53bl M88 I R 6 =
OM% R 6 = M675 V 4: AR.VI/55a/ M88 I R 9 =
M96 R 9 = a675 V 7: AR.VIIIWH/ M91 R H =
~+M1223RHpoMn7RH=Mn4RH=
M m R H;kRVna/WH/ oM667+ R H = oM8285
R H;AbdAlXW MS35 R 2 MI73 R 1; A ~ C ~ . B
M507 R - k AbcdD MI10 7b: AbcdGb Ma829 R
IX M141 V Ilb: LN 2l MmM638 R 6: LN 526
oMn R 4: S50 B 3;
S50 B 4a: RH(475) M763 R ii
RH(555) M5640 V 9: RH(911) M749 R 4: GW
llM4!26+M72651R 3 = ~ 6 6 8 &R 3: GW 568
M!!5 V 6; HCfrl6-3aMl901 R H: OM985 II R 17:
Otanim8 A 1; -6165
A 6: oOtaniUO76 A 5:
~1604/2;
M168l/l
!1
-1
J
1
42
-I
1
i1
iI
I
II
bgt
Pl re! hnjrp
i
1
I
{
5
i
1
i
[
1
i
I
1
I
I
I1
I
i
I
I
1
?
Ii
I
I
I
183
184
kWlb/MS55V2=M256 I V2;ABV3e/M557O
6: GW 35M03 I1 V 8 = oM342+~520
R 8: GW
R 1: A.R.I&a/ oM7WM889 R 9 = M5570 V 5 =
52 M248+V 9; GW 54 M2& V 12 = M4515 V 2:
oM673R 1: kRVl7a/oM5!BOR4=M673R 5 =
GW~~M~~ZV~;M~OR~:M~OV~;M~OV~
~ 6 2 6 4V 2: ARV18a/oM15401Rl=M!j93OR 6 =
M ~ ~ V U : M ~ B I I R Z ~ : M ~ ~ ~ V ~ ~ : M ~ ~ ~ I
M673 R 7: 1M78WM889 V 4: ARVVa/
OM328 B 6; hB!8 B 3; M795 V 3: HCfrM M2078 A
M80+M889 V l3 = M673 V 5: AW29a/ oM831 V
la: HCfrM eM2078. B lla: HCfrM Ma78 B Ua:
2 = M673 V 9: kRId4aI M518 B 7; ARla/4b/
HCfrN M m A 3:MMOf A 7 = MI571 A 1:
M518 R 8; kRla/llb/ OM518 V 2 W W M518
oMSOOf A 8=M1571A 2: oMSOOf A 11: oMWf A
V 3: W 2 b l M518 V 4: A
W oMn8 V 5
12; M1965~lj:M2080B2;
oM2080 B 3: ~7105A ii
P. MW V 3: ARIa/Ub/ M5l8 V 6 = M815 V 4:
2: M79 11 V.5: A4797 11 V 7; oOtani6229 B 1:
kRlaA4b/ oM518 V 8: AJUb/2b/ MUMI R 4:
M619/l; Y6W1: M7l5e/2; Ml08l/t; M1171/2;
kRlb/l2b/ M1890 v 4: kRn/21/ IW R 3:
M384411: oM4529/3; M4861/3: oM6895/2a:
kR1Ilb/2lb/ Ml673 V 4: A&IlIb/Da/ Ml673 V 5:
oM9102n: MM B 3; M80 R 5; M40 R 2: M40 R j:
A.R.V1/2a/ M6222 R 3: kRW3b/ M6222 R 6:
M80 V 3 =M40.R 5; oM80 V 8 = M40 R 9: M79 R
A.R.W4a/ M6222 R 7: A.R.VV22bf M5503 R 4:
3: M79 V 1zM40 V 6: M79 V 11;Ma12 R 3; oM7201
kRW24al M5%3R 7: AS1W34bl M5503 V 8:
A4
Pa hrwyyn pl. MKG(ll24) M 4 n 0 R i 6
kR.W43a/ M675 R 3;. kRW43b.I oM675 R 4;
kRW44al0~6240cR -5: A.R.W45b/ M675 R 8 =
Pa hrw[ AbcdAn6Q/ M94+/26a; HCfrN oM4727 B 12a
M6240+R 8: ARW~W
~6240+V 5: ARW49b/
PaS xrwyn pl. (-*I Ch/So20l35 V U = 80.TBJ.644 =
&i6240+ V 6: A.R.W%a/&88 I R ll =M% R 11:
oChISolOLW3) V 5: Ch/So2Ol35 V 15= 80.T.B.I.644
A.R.W57b/ OM@ I R'X4. = M% R 14: AR.W58b/
= &mi6229 V! 1
M88 I B 16 ;M96 R - i6 .= &15B E R 3:
Mravynw~aOUSVi
A.R.W7la/ oM9l R 1 q ~ 1 7 R5 19: ARvnl5a/
Pas xrwyn=xnvynwpl. (-in) H.I/67a/ Otani6386 V
MI75 V 13; A.RVII/8a/ M91 V 3 = Mn4 R 1:
4=TM&R3
. .
~.R.V11/8b/M91 V 4 = MSl? R-2 = oh074 R 2:
1MP i_lrw FBB(4l31 rnlalpn 7
kR.Vll/llb/ M91 V 1Q= oM517 8 = hi774 R 8:
MP hrw Sbrg(58) M47Sa I R 10; Sbrg(l41) M477 1 V
kRM1/14a/ M91 V 15= M6WM439 V 5 = Mn4 R
21: Sbrgt227) M472+ 1 V 11: Jbrg(~5)M472+ I V
19: Sbrg(27l) M539 V 7: KawA(7) MlOlc R 7:
.U:ARVIV17b/ M287+Ml223 R 2 ~R.Vn/i9b/
M774 V 4: ARW/20a/ OM517 V 5 = M287+Ml223
KawAO) Mlolj R 8: KawA(2S4) MlOlm R 5;
R 7 = hi774 V 5; ARVII/27b/ M287+Ml223 V 2:
MKG(2246) M236+ R 17: Hu(148) oM7984 n R ii 14
kR.VII/28a/ M287tMI223 V 3; A.RVIy35b/ MS78
(Hunter, Adreas-Henning: (bll'nl.): Hu(290)
V 4; kRVIIaMa/ M667+R 7: ARVWUb/ M667+
M7981 I R ii 20; Hu(712) M1981 n R ii 26:
V 2: kRVIIan3al M667+ V 5: AR.Wa/Ub/
Hu(1248) M7983 I1 R ii 18: MMii M9 I V ll; MMii
M667+ V 6: A.R.VIIa/l4a/ M667+ V 7:
M9 I1 R 4: MMii M9 I1 R 6: MMii M564 R 4 2:
kR.Wa/14b/ M667+V 8: A.R.VIW2al M89 R 3:
KFT(29) MlGQl+ R ii 2: KPT(64) M1001+ R iii 19;
kRWV5b/ M89 R 10: ARVI11/17a/ 0M89 V U:
gPn400)M1004t V ii 6: ~ ~ ~ ( 4aM1004+
1 7 ) V iii
~ . R . F r a g D O / l a / M449b+MS03c R 1:
16: KPT(5oz) M1002+ V ii 12: KFT(515) M1002+ V
kRFragD0/2a/ oM449b+MM3cR 3: AbdAl19a/
iii 12; Kl''ll554) MlOZO+M1022 R i 4: KPT(1745)
M94+/19a: A b c W oh4173 V 7: AbcdC OM533
M45 R 4: KFT(1746) M45 R 5; BBB(l3) M80lafpi
V llb: A W M58/7/3&: Abcd.D _oNfflD 185:
U: N197 V i 22: Ml6 2 8: hf50lcR 3: MI738 i i i 3:
A M J ~ 6 6 8 R3 2b: M741 R 5b = @tani620&t R
M433a+M3706B 6: L SIO l2Q I V 5: M17 V ii 2: S9
lo: M741 V lk Lh' 8 M384+ V 4: S33 R 1; S33 R
Ri25:S9Rii7:S9Rii19:S9Vii8: GW 5142SIl
R 18: S24 V ii 3: R H M ) M647+ 1 R 5: MI5 R 5:
3: S33 R 4: 633 R 5: SH) A 3b; SSO B b : RH(l23)
M86 V 7: RH(243) W a V i 6:RH(383) M2Mb
M15 V 1: M389 R 4; M776 R 5; M5794+ 1 R 10:
M5794+ 11B ll:2428 1R ii 12: M28 1 V i 33: M28 I
V i 28; RH(398) M284b V ii 17; RH(474) M763 R ii
~ i18;i ~ 2 8 1 ~28;i iM5755R4: MS5R 5: M%S
20: RH(581) ~5860I R ii 1: RH(59U MS86Q I R ii
R 10: M6wM691 V 6: Cbni6161 R 3: M5750 R ii
11: RH(ll29) aM30 R i 1: RH(ll45) M30 R i 17:
U; M m B ii 17: MnK) R ii 19: M299e B 5;
RH(I205) M30 V i 25: RH(1206)M30 V i 26;
MI V 2 M220 R 7: M1220/2: M5605 I R 3
RH(l227) M30 V ii 19: GW 57 oMBbM453c V 3:
MP hrwyn pl. (-;n) oMI#36 R ii 16 (BeDuhn:
GW 7 M259c+M453c V 5: GW 7 oM259c+M453c
bruyfspfi MIK8259 I V ii 1
V 6; GW*57 o~259c+~45%
V 7; GW 57
MPS xrw MannerheimE V 7
M259c+M453c V 8; GW 57 ~M2913M453c V 9:
c /banuigtZ/ adv. 'on all sides,
GW 7 M259eM45k V 10; GW 7 M259c+M4Hc ~ g w Pa
everywhere'.
V 11; GW 57 M259ctM453c V 12: GW 57
Pa hrggwc KPT(1281) oM2098 B 6: M741 V 112 =
M259ctM453c V l3: GW $3oM259ctM4Hc V 14:
0rani6208+V 3 M741 V 14a; RH(623) oM5860 1 V
GW 20 M4526+Mn65I V 14; GW 3 5 M83 I1 V
.Yt
185
186
- - . .,...
.. . .
..
'
'
'.
'
'
'
'
il
'1
I:
i
I
i
1
I
-3n,).IP(
expressing the direct object, a
genetiveklative or the ergative
WMIr 'wS KPT(l.544) M1849 A 2
Pa 'b'wS MKG(697) M4576 R i 15: MKG(785) M677
A ii 21: MKG(1018) M4572 R i 3; MMiii,a M2 II R i
19: KFT(1901) MI68 R 2 M6020 I R i U;M60M I
R ii (27X:M6020 I R ii 05112
Pa 'b'wS'n MMiii,MS1) oh45815 I V i 31: MMiii,a(50)
M2 Il R ii l3;CPar(56) M499+ R 17: Bad771 M333
R1
Pa 'b'wSn CPar(98) M333 V 7
Pa 'dy'nyS MKG(657) M4575 R ii 4: MKG(751)
a4577 A i 1: MKG(753) M4577 A i 3: MKG(1062)
M4573 R i 12: ~ 8 2 8 6I V 6: MKG(1934) Ml77 V 8
Pa 'g'myS MKG(731) ~ 4 5 7 6V i 15
Pa 'gySSn MMiii,a(48) M2 II R ii 11
Pa 'wS MKG(39) &48+ II R 3: MKG(65) OM&+ I1 V
1: LMKG(~S~)
M2230 R 4: MKG(l85) ~21bM1750
V ll: ,MKG(202) M216a V 4; MKG(216) M805b R 5;
MKG(659) M4575 R ii 6: ~KG(664)M4575 V i 2;
~KG(676)M49S V ii 5; ma6771 M4n5 V ii 6:
~ ~ ~ ( 7 ~4576
0 1 ) R ii 2 MK~(702)M4n6 R ii 3:
MgG(706) M4576 R-ii 7: MKG(M) ~ 4 5 7 6R ii 12:
MKG(N) M4576 R ii U;MKG(TU)M4576 R ii 14:
MKG(72l) M4576 V i 5: ~KG(745)~ 4 5 7 6V ii U:
MKG(832) M4578 A i 2: MKG(839) M4578 A. i 9:
MKG(848) a4578 A ii 1: MKG(850)M4578 A ii 3:
MKG(854) a4578 A ii 7: MKG(860) M4578 A ii
U: MKG(865) M4578 A ii 18: MKG(868) M4578 B
i 1: MKG(870) M4578 B i 3: MKG(87l) 244578 B i
4: MKG(879) M4578 B i 12: MKG(882) M4578 B i
15: MKG(975) M4579 R i 1: ~ ~ G ( 9 8 M4579
6)
Vi
1: MKG(991) M4579 V i 6: MKG(994) M4579 V ii
3: .Wl054) M4573 R i 4: ~KG(1060)M4573 R i
lo: MKG(1073) M4573 R ii 6: MKG(W0 M4570 R
i U: MKG(1176) M4570 V i U:MKG(lB7) M4570
V ii 1: MKG(1191) M4570 V ii 5: MKG(1199) M4570
V ii U: MKG(1216) oM4n4 R i 7: MKG(1233)
M4574 V i 6: MKcXl3209 a~6040R 11: MKG1362)
M6041 R 3: MKG(U70) ~ 6 0 4 1R 11: MKG(l.392)
M6041 V 3: MKG(l393) M6041 V 4: MKG(1410)
M604l V 21: ~ 8 L 8 6I R 10: M8286 1 V 7:
MIZG(l584) M47 I R 9; MKG(16ll) M1964+M822 R
i 2: MKG(1625) Ml964tM822 V ii 1; MKG(1660)
M267btM314 R ii 4: MKG(1665) M267b+M314 R ii
9: MKG(1682) M267b+M314 R ii 26; MKG(1762)
M5055-b R ii 11: MKG(l788) ~ 6 U A8 1: MKG(1892)
M523a-c A 6: MKG(1893) M523a-c A 7: M~G(1901)
M523a-cB 3: MKG(1905) oM523a-c B 7: MKG(19U)
M5805 A 2; MKG(&) MI77 V 10: ~ ~ ~ ( n 3
M3WM2238 R 11: MKG(2U3) M330+M2238 V 1;
MKG(2l34) M330+M2238 V 2: MKG(2179) M4150 B
1: MKG(Zl91) M5385 B 5; M M i U M2 n R i 23;
MMiii,a(l25) M2 II V ii 14; MMiii,d(89) M5 V i 29:
MMiiih(9) M33 II V i 8: MMiiij(40) M42 R ii 14:
~ M i ij(67)
i M42 V i l% I(PT(943) ~316+~801d
R
-S (sg.),
187
188
-a
'
'
6: MK-)
M4579 V i 3: MKG(994) M4579 V ii
3: ~ ~ G ( 1 0 3M4572
3 ) R ii 9; MKG(1059) M4573 R
i 9; MKG(1109) M4573 V ii 8; MKG(lll2) M4573 V
ii ll; MKGlll3) M4573 V ii 12: MKG(1114) M4573
V ii U;MKG(ll25) M4570 R i 7; MKG(1129) M490
R i 11: IrMG(lI73) M
m V i 10: MKG(1198)
M4570 V ii U; MKG(1204) hi4570 V ii 18:
MXG(1234) oh44574 V i 7: MKG(l239) M4574 V ii
5: MKG(l243) Id4574 V ii 9: MKG(1296)M4798 A
2: MKMW ~ 6 0 4 0v 3; ma13471 ~ 6 0 4 0v
14: MKCXl367) M6041 R 8: MKG(l346) M6041 R 9:
MKG(U77) M6041 R 18: MKG(1406) M6041 V 17:
MKG(1418) -5
A 1: MKG(1420) M5%5 A 3:
MKG(1424) M5965 B 1; MKG(1431) M5966 A 2:
~KG(1567)MI608 A 6: M8286 1 R 16: MKG(1597)
M47 1 V 6: ~ ~ ~ ( 1 6 1M1964+M822
5)
R ii 2:
MKG(16Zl) M1964+M822 V i 2; MKG(1656)
M267b+hi?il4 R i 27; MKG168l) M267b+M314 R ii
25: MKM1760) M5055+ R ii 9: MKG(1843) M6032
R 8 MKG(l844)Ma32 R 16: MKG(1849) M6032 R
21: ~KG(1866)aM6032 V 9: MKG(1868) M6032 V
U: MKG(l872) M6032 V 15: MKG(1874) M6032 V
l7:.MKc(1882) Ma32 V 5 MKG(1883) M6032 V
26:-MKG1885)Ma32 V 28: MI(G(1886) M6032 V
29; hfKG(l892) M523a-c A 6: MKG(1914) M5805 A
3; MKG(l932) MlT! V 6: MKG(B3) Ml77 V 7:
MKG(1938) MI77 V 12: MKG(1948) MI77 V 22;
MKG(2126) M330+M2238 R 5: MKG(2127)
M330tMW R 6: MKG(2177) M4150 A 2:
MICG(2392) M38Oa-b V 3: MKG(2393) M380a-b V
4; MKG(2395) M380a-b V 6; MMiiip M2 I1 R i 1;
W j p M2 ll R i 1; MMiiia M2 11 R i 16: MMiiig
M2 I1 R i 18: MMiiia M2 Il R i 21; MMiiip M2 I1 R
i 34; w ( 4 1 ) M2 I1 R ii 4; m ( 4 7 ) M2 11 R
ii 10: MMiiia(52) M2 I1 R ii 15; MMiiip(60) M2 I1
R ii 23; MMiii,a(67) M2 I1 R ii 30:MMiiip(68) M2
II R ii 31: MMiiia(72) M2 11 R ii 35; MMiii,a(ll7)
M2 I1 V ii 6: MMiiia(l29) M2 I1 V ii 18:
l&fi&(l# M2 Il V ii 33; MMiiia(145) M2 ll V ii
3;MMK,a(147) M2 I1 V ii 36: MMiii,e M6 R i 27:
MMiii,eCn) M6 V i 17: MMiii,e(116) M6 V ii 28;
MMiiig(ll04) M7 I V ii 16: MMiiMl98) M7 I1 V i
hMG,h(74) M33 11 R ii 7; MMiiiCI9) M33 I1
R ii 12: MMiii,i(44) M42 R ii 18; MMiij(51) M42 R
ii 25: MKiii,i(62) M42 V i 10: M~iiiio(56)~ 6 V7ii
18: h ~ & Mp
21 R 2 KPT(997) M&400 V 8 = M211+
R U; KpT(ll.%) M5932 A 4: KPT(1194) M183+ I V
6: KpT(1196) Ml83 I V 8; DT(l242) M8802 A 5;
KPT(1290) Id2098 B 9; KPTU55) M7l5d B 5:
KPT(1514) M.2309 Y 3: KPT(1528) M8280 R i 6;
KPT(1808) M572 V 4; KPT(l809) M572 V 5:
KPT(1818) M572 V 14: KPT(1833) ~ 6 4 7 0V 1;
I ( P T ( ~ 6 4 7 0V 2: KPT(1903) MI68 R 4:
K P T ( ~ ! ~M
Ol6
~8) R 5: KFT(1905) M168 R 6:
KPT(2024) Ed580 R 1: m#(4)5)
M580 V 4;
~ ~ ~ ( 2 0 4M580
7 ) V 6; KPT(2048) OM580 v 7:
'
189
191
..I92
9
MP~WC~~~I~KP'T(~O~~)MMV~~
hwcyhryft Pa l&ibrift/ n 'beauty'.
Pa hwcyhy! AR.W5lb/ oM88 1 R 2. = M96 R 2;
M29 V 6
. Pa hwcyhryft .M32a V 8: 0175R 2: kRV/52a/
M5586,Ml534 I1 V 3: A.R.W42a/
M675 R 1 =
hM6240+ R b ARVll/lOb/ M91 V 8 = oM517 R 6 =
M774 R 6 = M&I V 4: ~ ~ ( 9 2M749
9 ) V ll: GW
20~4526fM72651V25=M6680+V U=M451R
11: GW WM295 V 4 = aM6090 V 4: GW 97
M2331 A lo: GW SlWM2601 B 4: Otani6193 R 2:
dhni625i ~ ' 1 M480c
:
R i 14; M79 R 8
'193
W hwmbwy'gprp-MMi
M2 I V ii 30
.
.
Pa hwf@ MMii,m(Sl) A#39 V i 8: RH(930) W49 V
I2
hwmbwyh MP ibombtjyiil n 'fragrance'. Cf. PaT
hwg WMP lbzig/ n 'pig'. MKG, 162
mmnbwy;
IW hwmbwyh M9Ql2l3
Pa hwg bfKG(1954) MSMe A 4
hwg'm MP /bug&n/ a 'benevolent'. MacKenzie
MP hwmbwyy M554 V 2: -4974
V i 12
1979,527, n to 142; 305
hwmbwyy Pa see xwmbwy
MP hwg'm Sbrg(142) M477 I V 22
hwmryn MP / b w a m r a
~ 'sleepy'. Cf.xwmryn
MP hwqamSbrg.q@3) m a + 11 V 14
MP hwmryri'n pi. MMii M28 I1 R i 30
hwgs'r MP Ibzigstir/ a. 'pigheaded'. Sundermann hwmy'g Pa /bumaytig/ a 'blissful' (?).LN 123
m1bY M.
MP hwgs'r ~ 4 1 %I R i 12
Pa hwmy'gM83 IRM=MMO V 10 =M234 R 9 =
hwgwn Pa lbuy6n/ a 'ofa good kind'.
OM* A 4; MI0 R l7
Pa hwgwn GW 9 9 M83 II V 2l
hwmy'st Pa /bumayrSsr/ a 'sparkling, glittering'. LN
hwjdg MP /bujadag/ a.'of good omen, fortunate'.
123 (S98SL see brunty'g.
Cf. bwjstg.
~a hwmy'st MMiiig(214) M? n V ii 10: 0~66% R 10:
LMP hwjdg MMii M729 I B i 9; M174 Il V 8: M277 V
.. - W R 3
ii 5
hwmyhr WMP /bumibr/ a. 'true to the c o n m q
hwjstg MP /bujastag/ a 'blessed, fortunate'.
friendly'. B;PT, 125; IN97 (Wk
GW,19.
Parthian in form Cf. bwjdg.
Pa hwmyhr R H W ) M . b V i 9
MP hwjstggMIK36Ri5
. MP hwmyht KPT(824) oM81!l+Mu54 V 10
MP hwjsganpl. h 2 0 5 ~ 2
kA Pa 16unl-n'son-(of a demon)'. Sundermann
hwjstgyy MP Ybujastagi/ n 'good fortune,
i ~ b220-221,
,
blessing'.
- ' P2 hwn JCPT(ll67) A45932 B 8 (Or b ( y h Possibly
MP hwjstgyy W206
. nor an independent%mi)
hwjfg Pa /buiaycig/ a 'bestowing blessings'.
.hwngast Pi /bunigcSstl. /bmiycist/ a. 'well
Pa hwjy'g=xwjyagM83 IR14=M#N)V 10 =oM234 R
protected:. Coiditz 2O0Oy93 n157.
10=oM500eA4
Pa hwng'st oM1201 V 18 (Colditz:
hwjyg MP lbziiig/ a 'Khaan'. Henning 1942%944,
bumgf=llsl<tX?)J
n7; Henning 1943,62
hwnr, hwni Pa/W / b m r / n. 'virtue, ability, skill'.
MP hwjyg'n KawA(lO9) MlOli V 7
Pa hwnr MMiii,e M6 R i 27
hwjyst'n WMF' /h-fe s t d n.p. Khiizistan (Pers.
Pa hwnr MKG(1878) ~6032V 21: MMiii,m(69)M39 V
province).
ii 7: GW
M847 V 10 = MI905 II R 2; M584 R i
> V5
Pa hwjyst'n M I ~ 2 6M5569
lO;M882Vlh m A 5
MP hnMKG(2042) M742 I1 V 14
MP hwnrMy204
hwq'm MP see hwg'm .
hwnr'wynd, hwnr'wnd PdMP /bunarciwend/ a
hwqyrd MP /bukirdl. lbu-gird/? a. 'well
'vimrous. valiant '.
cultivated'.
Pa hwnrsnd MMi170) M7 I1 R ii 24 = oM496a R
MP hwqyrd MMii oM49 II V 15
3: MIl.440; aMKBl B i 3; M66M R 17: RH(1031)
hwqyrdg'n Pa lbukerdagclnl. I-g-/?a: 'whose deed
M785
R 7: MZ24 Il R 8: M5785 11 V 4
is @'.
MP
hwdwynd M43 R 6: aM797 I V 3
Pa hwqyrdg'n LN 5112 M49PM3417 V 10
WMP /bunsand/ a. 'content, happy'.
hwlkg, hwlqg Pa /bul&agl n 'gristle, cartilage'. h+d
Heoning W3a, 22032-5
Boyce 1954,189.
Pahwnsnd KPT(1802) M572 R 20 hw<n>snd;LN 958
Pa hwlkg A.R.Ia/Ua/ M518 V 5 = Ma15 V 3
M4450 R 5
hwm Pa I?/?
..@
hwnsnd MKG(2387) oM380a-b R 5; KPT(818)
Pa hwm AR.V/55b/ ~ 2 2 0 6R 6
aM819+M2154 V 4; KPT(1994) M221 R 19:
hwm MP l b W n '?'. KPT, 75).Henning thought it
.I(PT(1996) M22l R 21; BBB(18) M80la/pl 18:
was a term ,' for some part of the egg - possibly
Otani6EIR6:aM299dA5
the white'
hwnsndyft
Eb /bummtdTft/ n. 'contentment'. MKG,
MP hwm KPT(1610) M8101 V i 3
51 n& LN I04 (35,6l
hwm'ywn WMP / b u ~ m i y ha
l 'fortunate'.
Pa hwnsndff oM4% R 2: GW 55 oM259ctM453c R 2
Pa hwm'ywn MV304: M285 I R i 4; M797 II V 6
Pa hwnsndyft oM529 R 1; LN 544 M3l3 V 5: RH(99)
MP hwm"ywn M827 V 2
~ 8 6 ~ 8
MP hwm'ywn MMii oM3l 11R 20: MMii aM31I1 V 2l:
Pa hwnsndyft M14 .V9: W 535 a457 V l3: LN 558
RH(1067) MlBl R 5; MT97 I1 V 9
oM44M R 2: LN !38 M4450 R 2: M99 I1 R 7a
hwmbwy- MP /bomb~5~cig/
a (pprJa) 'perceiving
Pas
xwnsntypt d0202/5
fragrance,sniffing up fragrance'.
cm3r
'
I?'.
,194
--":
,.I
xwras'TL
Pa hwzynyb .M851a+M629cV g 7
hwzynyh Pa see hwzyncy
..
hxs- pa baxs-/ vm. 'to follow, pursue'; with 'u;:
'reach, atrain tos. Weber 1970.100-1
Pa hxsyd pres.3sg. MMiiib(W) M5815 'II V ii a:
LN62M%SR&MS4R8
Pa hxsynd pes3.pl. MMiii,g(233) M7 II V ii 29:
MMiiid21) M67 V i k M741 R 2b: RH(1143) M30
RikoM238V3
xwy.
Pa hwy , ~ 1 0 M5569
)
R 10: MKG(&) M230 V
4: KPT(W)MnMA4:GW 88M7lMB4
MP hwy KawD M625c R i 3: KPT(912) M263f+ B ii 15
hwy'rgr, hwy'rygr MP lbuyiirgarl. ibuycirigar/
a 'brinpghuaking a good harvest'.
IMP hwy'rg&wyarygr MMii M28 I1 V ii 34 = 0 ~ 6 1 2
v3
hwydg Pa /buyadag/ a 'of good fortune: fortunate,
happy'. Ghilain 1939, 4 8 MacKenzie 1985, 421 n2
The suffixed form bwydgm'n with which ItVla/
begm is& h e ritle of the Hymn-Cyde
Pa hwydg MMiii,m(%) M39 V i 11: bfMiih(66) dl39
V ii 4: KPT(ll87) MI83 I R 14: M229 R ii 11:
M6650 V 5
Pa hwydg'n pl. M5858 V l
Pa hw&dn WH/ M233 R H = oM625b R 4:
Hl/VM/ M233 V H = M% I V H;H.I/la/ M233 V
1 = d625b R 5: H.Vb/ oM489b V H: HVIb/H/V/
oM5846 V H: H.VIdV/H/ M93+I1 V H =
M4970 V H: H.VIIIa/ M256 I R 7: HCfrl63 0M1901
VH
196
n
--
Ma30 I1 V 1
hymq MP /?/n. Sundermann 2001b, 195 n.62 a word
that 'should mean 'conflict, battle, corruption", cr
something else to that effecr'.
MP hym? old419 I V ii 5
hymwxt MP /-ti.
lb&auxt/ vtr., pp., a.
'wined'. KPT, I26 Transcription / b X m ) u x t /
with reference to PaT b'mywxt. Both may be
.
nominal compou~~ds
and not verbs
MP hymwa'n ppJ, pi. KFT(2005) M221 V 6
hynd MP /hind/n.pr. .'India'.
h4P h y d byndwg would dm be-possible. Ml22l/ii
8
MP hynd gpT(1688) M652+M526 R U
hpdg Pa /bTndag/ a. 'sick'. GW 334 (51052).
Pa hyndg GW 96OM6300 B U
hyndwg'ng Pa /bindzZgdnagl a. 'Indian'. Henning
1937%83 sub byndwg. MKG, 162
Pa hyndwg'ng MKG(U24) oM6040 R 15.
hynpm'd Pa see hnj'mhyaw'r Pa /b&wrir/n. 'flood'. Henning apud Boyce
1954.189Pa hynw'r HIVal2a/ M6221R 3: RH(339) M284b R ii
16
hpnz'wr Pa /bazrIwarl a 'mighty, strong'.
Pa hynz-w MKG(187) oM216c+M1750 V U;
MKG(1694) M267b+M314 V i 11: MKG(2115)
oM5OZd B 5: MMiii&42)oM7 I R ii 12: KEYr(953)
M316M80ld V 5; BBB(142) M801a/p9 10; oM331 R
7; M544 R 14: MI03 R 5; H.VII/lOb/ M5263 R 5:
AbcdC M533 R 4a; oM102 V 3: a 1 0 2 V 15 (So
Miiller, text lost); LnT22 M208+M638V 6: S33 R
2; oS41 R 4 = MI03 R 6: RH(IU7) M30 R i 9: GW
539 M83 Il V 2l: GW !%1M34a R 5; M274 V ii 7;
KP'T(1908) MIg8259 I R i 1: oM2080 B 3: MZ221 B
S 3; a~tani6229B 2; a216012
3; M ~ n v
Pa hynz'wr'n LN 3 9 M509 R 5: GW 521
~45%-5
I V 20 = M6680c V 18; M5700 I1 V
i 10
Pa hynz'wrystr wprl. MMiiia(92) M2 I1 V i 18
Pa hynz'wrystwm suprl. M79U R 2
Pa xynz-'wr ChISo20l35 V 16 = 80.T.Bl644 =
Ch/SolOOOOO) V 6 = ootani6229V?2
PaS xynz-Wn PI. oChlSoMl35 V 14 = M.T.B.1.644
hynz'wryft Pa /benzZwanl/ln. 'might; the mighty
ones'.
Pa hynt$vryfi A.R.IiIa/2b/ aM2457 R 4
197
'
199
'
'wjy'n
200
(m).
PaS zywant'kwTM406b V 6
jywndgr Pa /iidndaggur/ a 'who makes living'.
Coldia 2000,230 n57.
. Pa jywndgr'MZ38 R 2: MS50+ B ii 10
k',q', k-, q- MP /ka/ conj. .'when;if'. 't b' '(up to),
so that'. 8' ,k' ,(also 'gr ,k' -1 'if, or -'.
MP k' M3 (29) V 6; Sbrgtll) M473a+ I R ll; Sbrg(92)
oM475a I V #): Sbrg(114) M47.I R 18; Sbrg(l30)
M477d V 10; Sbrg144) M477 I V 24; Sbrg(194)
~472: I R 2; Sbrg(252) MS39 R 12; .Sbrg(321)
M470a+ V 9; Sbrg054) oM542bt I R 18; Sbrg(391)
M542b+ I1 R 7; Sbrg(543) M472 I1 R 15: KawA(93)
MlOlg V 8; KawA(120) MlOle R 10; KawF(11)
M6120 colA ll; MKG(1994) M742 I V 8; Hu(106)
M7984 I1 R i 6: H u W ) A47981 I V ii 2: Hu(348)
M7981 I V ii 10; ~ ~ ( 4 6 5M7980
) I V . i (2%;
Hu(530) oM7980 I R i (22)1;~ ~ ( $ 6M7980
1
I R ii
.
(2413: Hu(735) M7981 I1 V i l% Hu(77O) M7981 U
V ii 16; Hu(807) M7984 I R i 19: Hu(lOl3) M7982
. .
- V i 21: Hu(ll2l) M7983 I R ii 27: Hu(lX251-1147983
. I R ii 31; Hu(1171) M983 I V ii 9; Hu(l204) M7983
.
11 R i 8; Hu(l260) M7983 I1 R ii 30; Hu(1292)
~ 7 9 8 I1
3 V i 28; MMii M9 I R U:MMii M9 I R 18:
. MMiiM9IV9;h4MiiM9IIR4:MMiiM9~RlO;
.
MMiiM9nV4;MMiiM9nV7;MMiiM2IRi
34; MMii M2 I R ii 16;.MMii M2 I V i 28; MMii M2
I V ii 27:MMii M2 I V ii 31: MMii M49 I1 V 8;
MMii M219 V 11:. KPT(244) M1014+M1030 A 6:
KPT(658) MlOO R i 7;- KPT(667) MlOO R i 16:
KPT(675) MlOO R i 24; KPT(866) M263f+ A i 14:
KPT(U15) MI208 B i 6; ~ ~ T ( l 3 9 M4500
6)
V ii 5;
KPT(U99) M4500 V ii 8; KPT(1459) ~ 5 5 6 7R i 5;
KPT(1472) M5567 R ii 7; KPT(1565) M5900 A 15:
KPT(1667) M46 VU;KPT(1754) M45 V 2; Ml/1&
MV170: ~ ~ ~ 6 5M801a/p42
4)'
7; oM731 R 2; S9 V i
: R 8; M556 R
4: S9 V i 3 3 Sl0.V 5; && ~ : 8M556
10: M556 .R-15: M5794+I.V.B: M5794+ I1 R 9;
M5794+..II'.R -10; M28 I B ii 22: M28 I V i 23;
KaoOlll R 9: wK4960 V 4: MIK4958ab V 3:
MIK4958ab V.17: OW6152 R 8; Otani6195 B 7:
M5750 R i.Q:.MYSO R i 16; M5750 R ii 3: M5750
R ii 7; M546 V 2: M6452 I1 V 7; M6782/2
MP q' KPT(U~)~1001+
V iii 5: KPT(1634) M46 R 1:
.
30V8
.
MP km ~ a w ~ ( 1 4MlOlc
)
V 3: MMii M9 I V 20;
. .
M1/190; S12b.R ii 35
MP qm M54S R 3
MP qm'n KawAO) MlOlc B 3; Kaw~(68)oMlOlk V 2
MPkSM3Rl;.M28IVi7 .
MP qS M627 V-ii 9
MP qS"n H u m ) M7981II V ii 6
MP kSan MMii M82511 R 4
MP qS'n M97 R ii U
MP kt'n MIK4976a V i 14
qadwS,k'dwS Pa/MP /k&dzZU a 'holy'. Hebrew.
Pa k'dw3 MMii,g M7 I R i 2l: MMiiig M7 I R i 21:
'
'
':
'
'
'
201
202
RH(678) M234 V U
k'm- Pa /&dm-/ vfr. 'to wish, desire' (often with
inf.).
Pa kamyd pres3sg. BBBc(2) MSn9 R 2; LK I4
Mg06 R 5; LN 5102 M307a+ R 2:- GW 9 8
M4526tM7265 I V 9 = M6680c V 7 = M451 R 5 =
MMOh R 1
Pa q'myd pres3sg. OtaniU076 B 3
Pa k'm'm presl.pl. ML13%
Pa qam'm pres1.pl. MKG(918) M4580 V ii 5
Pa k'myd pres2pI. M M i i i 8 2 ) M7 1 V i 24
Pa q'myd presZpl. MMiiii(3l) M8171 V i 7;
CPar(81) M333 R 5 .
Pa k'mynd pres3.pl. MKG(1024) oM4572 R i 9;
MKG(2l73) ~%26+M3W)
B 7; CPar(124) oM334a V
3
Pa qamyndpres3.pl.'hi229 V ii 16: LN I1 aMMOc V
2
Pa k ' d subj2.q. MK~(l617)M1964+M822R ii 4
Pa qam"d ppjl MKG(1170) OM4570 V i 7;
MKG(I2.U) ~494
E i.4
Pa k'm'd ppJI M6281+ R 10
Pa q h ' d ppJI b!Miii,k(2) M104t R 2; MKG(677)
oM4575 V ii 6; KPT(1787) M572 R 5: KPT(1789)
h1572 R 7: KPT(1?98) M572 R 16; KPT(l811) M572
V 7; Abcd.A/30b/ M94+130b
k'm- MP /&rim-/ sir. 'to wish, desire' (often with
inf.).
MP kamyd pres3sg. KPT(728) a100 V j 6:
KPT(1733) M47 11 R 9: BBB(478) M801a/p31 3;
M28 I V ii 20: M299d A 5
MP q'myd pres3sg. Hu(U75) M7983 I1 V i 11
MP q'myyd pres3sg. M627 V ii 5
MP q'myyd pres2.pl. Sbq$58) M475a I R 10
MP q'mynd pres.3.pl. KPT(1770) oM382 A 7: M97 V
i 22
MP k'mand subj.3.pl. KawF(87) M6QOCOIF U
MP k'myst ppJI KPT(897) oM263f+ B i 15
MP q'myq ppJI S13 R 6
MP - q'myst p&JI KPT(47) 0M1004+ V iii 16;
KPT(479) MlM)2+R iv 3: KPT(1973) M2056 B 7
MP qamy3[pp.II KawA(102) oM1Ol.i R -9
q'mg MP /krimagl n. 'will, desire, purpose' (= k'm).
MP q'mg M1737lii 4
q'mg'r, k'mg'r Pa lkrimgdr1 a. 'powerful, absolute,
independent'.
Pa k'mg'r MMiii.h:lll) A433 I1 V ii 10; MMiiinUl)
M77 V 10
Pa q'mg'r'n pl. AbcdX M2089 V 12a
q ' m j n y f t, q'myjnyft .Pa /kErnianif tl.
lkdmeianiftl n. 'pursuit bf desire'. Sims-Williams
19894 326,329: a 'passionate, randy'.
Pa k'mjnyfy AbcdB hI507 V Ua
Pa k'mjnyft GW 92 M5561t~5562R 6 = oM847 R 3
Pa q'mjnyft LK 591.1 M34 V 14 = oM366 V 5
(qamyjn[(ylKf)[rD;LN 598 M312 V 12
Pas k'mznypt H.I/70b/ TM406a V 3: H.1/71a/
T~406aV 5
qamy3n, kamySnPa/W Ikdmifnl n. 'wish, desire'.
Pa qamy5nRH(ll0) M86 R 19
MP k'mysn MMii M36 V 3; M385 R i 1
MP q'mysn MMii M129 H R i 2; MI74 I1 V 3; MMii
M8251 I V 9
qSmySngrMP 1kdmikgarl n 'fulfiller of wishes'.
MP qamySngr-9)
M 5 2 b I R U;M738 R 12:
M680813
qsn, q h , i n /q& n (Turk.). Title and part of
Uighur name1title.
M q'n M43 V 2
M q:'n M43 V 2
M x'nmz MI58 I R 4; Otani6203 B 6
S x'n ManneheimE V 5
q:'nmz /qdnimiz/ a,sulf: Turkish title qan,+ Turk
sufflpl
M q'nmz M43 R 1
gar I, k'r PdMP / k k / n. 'work, task; act, deed,
affaids). use'.
?a k"t MKG(lss4)oh46032 V 27
Pa k'r S31 V 7
Pa q'r MKW06) M4576 R ii 7; S32 A 3: MI0 V 14
MP k'r KawA(104) MlOli V 2: MIK4979 R i I1
MP q'r ~ 1 V65
q'r 2 Pa Ikrirl R '(other) people; army' (?).MKG,163.
GW 128 (Wl
Pa q'r MKG(l2l2) M494 R i 3
M5561tM5562 V 11 = M847 V l3
Pa q'r'npl. GW
qar-,k'r- Pa/MP /k&-/ vir. 'to SOW, make furrows'.
&rag 'sower'. Henning 1934b, 10. KPT. 127. LN 95
(26,2> 'pflanzen'
Pa k'ryd pres3sg. LK 526 oMn R 7
Pa q'ryd pres.3sg. M 4 1 R 4a = oOtani6208t R 7
Pa k'r'm presJ@- RH(549) M564 V 3
Pa kySt ppJ AKVIlj2a/ M88 1 R 3 = M96 R 3 =
M675 V 1;& M500c R H;LN 5% M509 V 6; LN
g76 M818 V 4
k qySt ppl CPad18) oM332tMn4 R 17; CPad24)
M332tM724 v 4: CPad32) M332+M724 V 12; LN
S58 oM4450 R 3; LK 563 M5845 R 9 (Written:
(q)y i t with spaces): LN 573 M5845 V 14;
M1740/4
Pa kyStwm ppJ MMib oM5 R i 23 = oM748 R 7
MP qarydpres3sg.KawA(177) MlOlf R 4
MP q'r'gprpJa MMii M219 R 14; M738 R 1
MP kySt ppJ Hu(240) M7981 I R i 4; KFT(489)
M1002t V i 5
k'rc'r MP see q'ryc'r
k'rd MP /krird/ n. 'knife'. KPT,126.
MP k'rd KP'l71935) M466a A 8
qard'g, k'rd'g MP /kdrddg/ n. 'wanderer'.
Pa k'rd'g MKGCISO) M4577 B i 3
MP q'rd'g Sbrg(84) M475a I V 12
MP q'rd'g'n pl. RH(lll5) M273 V 9
k'rd'r MP /k&d~%/a. 'active', > 'charged (with)' (?I.
KPT. 126.
203
'
'
'
C.
204
M6i32
205
206
'
.'
MP kmbd'ny5nyg MMii M9 I V 16
qmbgyh MP /kambgEbl? a. 'deficient. poor' (?).
Hapax. Henning 1944% U4 marks the spelling as
defective; Sundennann (personally) takes this to
mean a mistake for qmbyg with a superfluous b. If
the spelling is taken seriously and if the word is a
derivation of qmb only /kamb$ib/ seems possible
since /*hambag/ does not occur. However, -yh
suggests a noun, which does not fit the context
Possibly the word $ a compound of qmb and gyh
'whose herd/ possessions (&/are) small'.
MP qmbgyh M210 B 7
kmbyft,qmbyf t Pa lka&-f tln 'smallness, a small
part'. Ghilain 1939,92
Pa qmbyft MMiiia(86) M2 I1 V i 12
qmbyg, kmbyg Pa lkambig/ a 'brief, short, small'.
Henning 1937a, 84 sub qmbystn; Ghilain 1939,92
Pa kmbyg M 4 3 V 10 {unp.)
Pa qmbyg kRVIVUb/ M91 V 14 = ~ 6 9 0 + ~ 4 V
3 94
=oMn4R12
Pa qmbyg'n pl. MI71 I1 R 4
kmbyst, qmbyst Pa lkambist/ a. (ppJI?) 'empiy'.
Henning 1937% &I: qmbystn (Panh) 'to empty';
kmbyg 'short'. MKG, 163. Poss not a verb at all but
superlative to kamb 'at tbe least, very least'.
Pa kmbyst MKG(U73) M6041 R 14
Pa qmbyst MKG(U69) M6041 R 10
qmr MP /kamarl n. 'vault'. Greek loan-word.
Henning 1937a,81; KPT,127.
MP qmr'n qrnr'n pl., double KPT(692) MlOO R ii 15
kn-,qn- Pa/MP /&an-/ u#r. 'to dig, dig up, raze,
destroy'.
Pa knd ppJ MKG(975) M4Y9 R i 1
MP qnd pp.1 KawA(246) MlOld V 8; S8 V 5
MP qndg ppJa Sbrg(266) M539 V 2
MP qnyyhynd pass., pres.3.pZ. MU V 9
kn'rg, qn'rg MP lkana'rag/ n. 'edge, boundary,
limit'.
MP kn'rg KPT(1086) M308a*MX!% A ii 2
MP qn'rg KE'T(ll21) oM308a+M308bB ii 8; KPT(1557)
oM5900 A 7: MIK8259 I V ii 16
MP kn'rg'n pl. KPT(lll4) aM308atM308b B ii 1
kn'rgwmnd MP lkancirag6mndl a 'bounded,
. .
limited'.
MP kn'rgwmnd MMii M9 1 R 2
qnd MP see knknd'r, qnd'r MP /hand&-/ n. 'ditch'. Henning 1933%
172 note c on *kan.
MP knd'r Hu(32) M98 I V 7: M5355/3
MP qnd'r'n pl. OtaniCat102 1 V 4
qnd'yy MP /kadciy-1, /kundt2yi/ n. 'magic'. '
Henning 1937% 84; MKG, 163 sub qnd'gyy the
expected (but not attested) fom The attested form
is either very late or lackiig <g> by mistake. For
the reading kundriyi cf. MPB kundrigib
(MacKenzie 197al, 52).
MP qnd'yy MKG(2017) M742 11R 9
MKG 163
Pa qnjwg MKG(ll31) M4570 R i U
qnycg Pa /hwu'i.ag/ TZ 'girl,maiden'.
Pa qnycg MKG(119) oM48+ I V 8: MKG(126) d48+ I
V 15; KPT(l808) o
M
m V 4: KPT(1812) M572 V 8:
KPT(1815) M572 V 11: KPT(1816) oM572 V 12
qnycg, qnyycg MP /kanizag/.n. 'girl, maiden'.
MP qnycg MMi M2 I R ii 20; KPT(1743) M45 R 2:
KPT(2019) M22l V 20;M1726/2
MP qnyycg KPT(2015) M22l V 16
qnyg, knyg WMP /bani$/ n 'girl, maiden'. See also
qnygfwk
Pa knyg'npl. MI94 I1 V l2
Pa qnyg AbaUi M2700 II R 2a; M5905/2
Pa qnyganpl. LN 5i4b M5fBa R 4 = oM516 R 2; MI0
V 2; A
m v 12
MP qnygwyl's! M797 II R 7
kpt see kfqpt MP see kfkr,qr MP / k m /a 'deaf'.
MP kr M389 V 9 = M&UO II R 13 (Sundermann's
interpretation. Coldia takes gwi kr as one word
meaning 'with active ear' (Colditz 2000,91 n.l44:
'mache das Ohr dtig.2)
MP qr S9 R i 17
MP qr'n pl. BBB(199) M80Wpl2 18
kr-, qr- Pa /kur-/ vJr. 'to do, make'. Also a verb of
motion: KPT(Bll>: 'ndr rwmb kyrdn 'to put in
the jug'. MKG(704), MKG(714) 'present to'. Used as
an auxiliary verb following a pp. in the 'potentialis'
(MKG 59 n9) to indicate a pibiiity, e.g. MKG(726):
fr'm/(r)g kyrd W52:'if-I could make (her)
forgetful'; s also MKG(1749) and ~K~(1756).
Pa kr'm presJsg. RH(9) M289 I V 10 = M6352 A 4:
RH(605) M5860 I V ii 1
Pakryhp-es2~g.&!.!l,SSq)
. . M6280
.
R 3; Otani6235
v1
Pa qryh pres2sg. MMiiJ M42 R i 26: MY85 I1 R 15
Pa kryd pres.3sg. MMiii79) M5815 I V i 29:
MMiii,M215) M58lS I1 V ii 3:MKC(648) M4575 R
i 4: MKG(1072) M4573 R ii 5; MKG(Z89) M5385 B
3; KPT(1895) oM6280 V 3; M6020 I R i 7: M6020 I
V i (404; I-LV2d MZ33 Y 3; LIi M208+M638 R H;
LN 21 M208tM638 R 6: LN 525 oM2705 R 1; LN
548 oM1848 V 5 = M509 R 3: LN 555 MS09 V 10:
LN 560 oM5845 R 2: .LN 9 8 M2453 R 2: RH(Z8)
M284a R ii 22: RH(410) M2&ibV ii 29: RH(1197)
M30 V i 17: GW 527 M34U R 5 = M83 I1 R 11: GW
580 M847 V ll = M1905 I1 R 3: GW $81 M847 V
14: M60P 11V ii 14: oM6020I1 V ii 17: M6020 11 V
ii 19
Pa qryd pres3sg. MKG(97) M48+ I R 5; MKG(1615)
M1%4+M82 R ii 2; MKG(188fl) oM523a-c A 2;
M6020 I V ii 17022: MI0 V 12: M99 LI R 7b:
o0tani6193 R 6: M416/4
Pa qryyd pres3sg. M263b B 5
Pa qr'm presJ.pl. RH639) M5640 R 2
Pa pwr kr'm preslpl. 14410 B R 16
Pa kryd pres2.pl. MKG(1745) M5055+ R i 8
Pa krynd pres.3.pl. MMiii,b(lOl) M5815 I V ii 20;
MMiii,Ml) M58l5 II R ii 21: MKG(IOI1) M4525 B
i 1: MKG(1756) M5055+R ii 5; MKG(1922) M5805 B
3; M741 V 17a: LN 52loM208tM638 R 1: LN 923
M208+M638 V 9: M35 R 11: RH(284) M284a V ii
24: GW 15 M66SO+R 17: GW.541 M248+ R 4:
GW S41 oMa8+ R 5 = oM342tM520 V 8: GW 547
oM248t R 19: GW 575 ~5561+~5562
R U;GW 577
M847 V 1; M6930hi 1
Pa qrynd pres.3.pl. MKG(l7lO) M267bM314 V i 27:
~KG(1852)oM6032 R 24: KPT(l901) ~ 1 6 R8 2:
KPT(2035) M580 R 12: CPar(122) oM334a V 1: M18
V 9;M229 V ii 8; A ~ c W M3703
~ W R 5 = MlB
R 7: Abcd.H M27OO 11 V lla: RH(277) M284a V ii
207
M%40V5
Pa kqndyh opt. kRJIIalUal oM2457 V 3
Pa qrynd* opt. MMiii,b(57) M5815 I R ii 31:
aR.V/42a/ M5586+Ml534 I1 R 3; A.R.V/43a/
oM5j86+W34 I1 R 5
Pa qryndyy opt. M8414/2
Pa kyrd pp1 Mo08) a 7 3 4 V 3: MMiii,b(l03) M5815
I V ii 22; MMiii,b(l32) M5815 I1 R i 21:
MMiii,b(U6) M5815 I1 R i 6;
MMiiib(l72) M5815 I1
V i 5; ~~ii,b(196)M5815 11 V ii 4; MKG(39)
208
Dictionary of ~ a n i c h a e aMi
~ddle Persian i
d Parthian
Pa krcnng aOtani11079 B 6
krd'r Pa /b&/
a;n 'active; worker, doer'.
Pa krd'r GW 9 aM259bM453b V 1
krdg, qrdg MP /kardag/ n. 'division, section,
portion'. k m d a g drir- 'to be right, proper'. KPT,
127.
209
2; LNBM384+V2
qswdg'n Pa /k.5iaizgdn/? a. 'containing q h d ,
sanctification'. H a g a p d Tsui C k 1943, a 7
interprets qfwdg'n 'frywn as 'Sanctification
hymns', 'because it mainly mntained invocations
beginning with the word qiiddf Sanctus"' and n5
'Lit mRefening(dgmr)to * q m = Syfiac qdui
(quds'r3Y.'Cf. q h d g and w z r g n 'ftwhich
may have'led to the Spelling qiwdg'n instead of
the 'qdwig'n or *q'dwfgan expected for
Henning's interpretation
Pa qSwdgan#. df75 V H: OM% V H: oiM529 V H:
oM529 V H
kt MP see ky
qtrywnPa / W W n 'centurion'. Loan-word from
Syriac, ultimately latin.
pa qtrywn'npl. MU R 4
k~ 1 p d w /kg/ con^. ~ j .so: hatv. U n b
mawons;ue induded here.
Pa kw d e r p ftLMd78) M39) V 2;
MKG(19) W+M5910 R 9; MKG(833) M4578 A i
3; MKG(929)M&ll R ii 1; MKG(99S) M4579 V ii
4: MKG(UO51M4n0 V ii 19: MKG(1222) M4574 R
ii 4; MKG(125n ~ 4 5 8 5B 8: ~ ~ ~ ( 1 4 ~2 519)6 5A
6 ) A 5; MKG(1781) M5059 V ii
4: ~ ~ G ( 1 5 6M1608
8: MKG(1814) HWP B 4: MKG(1827) HWP B 17:
MKG(894) M380a-b V 5: MMiii.dG9) M5. R ii 9:
KPT(974) M8400 V 1: KPT(2039) M580 R 16:
Ml.1333; M2753 V? 2: M18 V 14: M64 R 4; M64 R
12; ~ 6 0 3 3A ii (8) 1: M53 R 3; kR.I/l3b/
M780+M889 R 6 = M530 V 2 = M6238+ R 3:
ARI/38b/ Ml539 I R 2; AR.IIa/32b/ MI536 I R 5;
kR/III/2b/ MI534 I R 3: AlUIIII20W MI534 1 R
4: A.lUIIVW MI534 I R 5: AWIIV2lb/ MI534 I
R 5; kRFragD013al M449btM503c R 5:
AJlFiagP/w Ml668 R 1: ~5V 5: S54 A 2: GW 58
M259bM453b R R GW ll M4526tM7265 I R 2:
GW 9143 M206 H R 3; MY00 I 'R ii 21; HCfrB
M2600 B Zla: HCfrL M698 A lb: MI201 V 18:
M5785 Ii R 15: Otani6159 B 4; Otani6166 B 2;
Otani6198 R 5; Otani11076 A 1; oOtani11079 A 2:
M1143 R 4: M181813; M4822/1: M5982 R 1:
M6727/3b
Pa qw MKG(919) M4W V ii 6
Pa kw M W 2 ) M104t R 2 = M891b+ R 3;
MMiii,b(57) oM5815 I R ii 31; MMiii,M158) M5815 I1
R ii 22; MMiUl62) M5815 I1 R ii 26: MMiii.b(l79)
M5815 I1 V i 18; MMiii,b(l81) M5815 I1 V i 20:
MWiii,b(l82) M5815 I1 V i 21: MMiii,b(l92) M5815 11
V i 31: MKG(219) M805b R 8; MKG(662) M4575 R
ii 9; MKG(730) M4Y6 V i 14: MKG(747) M4576 V
ii 14; MKG(869) M4578 B i 2; MKG(1032) M4572 R
ii 8: MKG(1108) hi4573 V ii 7; MKG(ll81) M4570 V
i 18; MKG(1189) M4570 V ii 3; MKG(U46) M6040
V U; MKG(U66) M6041 R 7: M8286 I V 8:
MKc(l779) M%5+ V ii 6; MKG(1784) M5055+ V
. .
'
211
<
'
I?'.
. -
214
MPkyfdwSanppJ+mfiM281Vi2
"
4; OM68330
Il R- IZ Sbrg(687)
oM475a II R 15; Hu(1244) M7983 I1 R ii 14:
KPT(l71) oM1003+M1025A iii 1: G1oss.y oM64H) I R
'
"
'
'
<--..
217
:,218 .
.-
219
220
:---..:-::.'.:;..-.. .
.:
>I-.
(5
221
Henning 1937b1U
lkirdaggrSt/ a.,a 'mighty, powerful'; 'mighty
MP qyrbkrz'dg BBB(189 M80Wp12 2
one; creator'.
qyrd, kyrd MP /kird/ n 'fact, reason' 'c 'yd k y r d
Pa kyrdg'r MMiiidM5 R i 8 = M748 R 1: MMiii,e(l02)
'for this reason'.
M6 V ii 12: IN lo7 m 7 a + V 9
Pa qyrd LN 5101 M491+M3417R 15: GW 555 M248+ V
Paqyrdg'r~IR4:M83IR22=oM234~2
U
Pa qyrdgYnpl. MMiilm(n) M39 V i 14 qyrdg'rdn
MP kyrd WT(472) M1002t R iii 7: MMii M8251 I V 3
MP kyrdgf M448 A 3 = oM198a R 5: MIK4983 R 1:
MP qyrd KPT(1777) M382 B 3
M6Oll V i 2.M799b/8
kyrd Pa see krq@@ HdW) M79.84 II R ii 23; MMii M31 I R
qyrd Pa see krlo: MMii M31 II V 1: M20 I R 3: S9 R ii 24:
kyrd MP see qwn~~(657)
M874 V 5: RH(947) M647+ 1 V 6;
qyrd MP see qwnPM9l4.2 R ii 3: M5692 A 12 = MR56 V i 1
qyrd'byd, kyrd'byd Pa /kirdabGd/ adv., part.
MP qyrwr M4a I1 V 16
'necessarily, indeed'. Ghilain 1939, 48; MKG, 164.
MP kyrdg'fnpl. MMii M36 V 17: MMii M729 1 R ii
Pa kyrd'byd MKG(1853) ~ 6 0 3 R2 25
2: S7 R ii 11: M293 V 14.
Pa qyrd'byd MKG(976) M4579 R i 2: MKG(1029)
MP qyrdg'i'n pl. MMii OM729 I1 R i 6: BBB(180)
M4572 R ii 5: MKG(1043) oM4572 V ii 1:
M W p I 1 k BBB(264) oM801a/p16 ll: M43 R 7:
MKG(1060) M4573 R i 10; oM2753 R? 4
MI74 II V 7; RH(942) M647+ I V 1
(Sundennann apud Morano 2000,408)
qyrdg'ryft Fa /kirdagdriit/, i-gg-/?n. 'qightZ. .
qyrd'r Pa /kirdHr/ d o e r ' . M y r e m u u c t e d by
Pa qyrdg'& bMZ,d28).M5569 V 7
.. :
Sunderrnann 1968,402for ~2753/@/4/ but replaced qyrdg'ryij, - q y r d g a r y y , ' k y r d g a r y y MP
in Morano 2000.406 by qyrd'byd q.v.
Ikirdagt5r-W rr 'might'.. .
k y r d 'sp's Pa /kirdasp&/ a 'who has done his
MPqyWQ!!~HV7
duty'. GW 121(5632). Yoshida 1999,162
bfP kyrdg'ryy M1/165
Pa kyrd 'sp's GW 563 aM340a V 5 = M295 R 3
MP qydf'ryy MI58 I R- 5
qyrdg'n, krydg'n, qyrdga'n, kyrdgan Pa/MP qyrdwd Pawkr- /kerdagHn/ n., a. 'action, act, deed; of good deed, kyrdwS Pa see krpious'. Ghilain 1939,R. Back 1988
kyrdyr, qydyr, kyrdr Pa/MP /kird&/ a.; n.p.m.
Pa kyrdgSn KFT(19U) MIK82S9 I R i 6
'powerful'; name of a high official in the
Pa qyrdgmnARW22b/ M5503 R 4
Zoroastrian hierarachy and a fierce opponent of
Pa kyrdg'n MMiii,b(&I)M5815 1 V ii 3: MMiiib(100)
Manichaeism. Henning 1937a, 84. MKG, 71.
M5815 I V ii 19: ~KG(1647)0~267b+~314
R i 18:
S~indermaan1994b, 245. MacKenzie 1989,6L
MKG(1759) M5055t R ii 8: MKG(1907) M523-c B
Pa kyrdr gPT(1906) a~168R 7
Pa kyrdyr M& V 3
9: CPar(127) M334a V 6: RI3445) M763 R i 18:
Pa qyrdyr oh46031 I B i (11) 3 (MKG, 71 suggests
. , GW 572 oM5%1+M5%2 R 7 = MM7. R 4: GW 577
.
wr(d)IyI(l) as in Coptic Kardel and refers to
oM847 V 1: oOtani6212 B 3: M186Vi.5
M. Schwartz's assumption of an Iranian
Pa qyrdg'n Mo(41) M734 V 6: MKG(70) M48+ II V 6:
(Parthian) di.EFimilation r-r to r-1.)
MJG(726) d44576 V i 10: AiKG(737) oM4576 V ii
...
-f%kyyM6yyr M64 V 10
4;: MKG(1689) M267bM314 V i 5: MMiiif(2l)
MP kyrdyro ~ R319
M8ln R ii 9: MMiiij(49) M42 R ii 23: MMiiim(l0)
b
M39 R i 11: BBB(286) M801a/p17 17; s ~ r w gby MP lee qrwg~
qrwgyb
AR.FragDO/b/ M449bM503c R 3: LN 9 9 M27 V .kymgy Y MP
12
QYmgYYMIJ
qfwas
PaS kyr6kan Ch/So20U5 V U = 80.TB.1644 = kyryh- MP see qwnCh,SolOOOOO) V 5 = Otani737W 3
qyryhyst MP see qwnMP qyrdga'n BBB(16) M80ldp116: M57%+ I R 19
.
qyrzng MP /kerzangl n. 'crab'; asu. 'Cancer'.
MP kyrdg'n Sbrga(48) M537at I V 24: KPT(1731)
Andreas-Henning 19% 2U
.
M47 I1 V 10: KPT(1735) M47 II V 14: ~ ~ ~ ( 2 1 6. )MP qymgHd742) A47981 11 V i 22
M80lalpU 17: BBB(630j M80la/p411; M74 I V 13: qysr, .kyk MP lkEsar1 n. 'Caesar';--title of
Roman/Byzanrine emperors. Sundermam 1975,298,
M5794+ I V 7; MMii M8251 I R 16: .0tani6151 R 5
n.14
MP qyrdg'n Sbrg072) M5Q2b+ I V 12: KawA(ll4)
MP kysr M882a B 6
MlOle R 4: KawA(Z20) MlOla V 8; KawF(47)
MP qysr M433atM3706 A 2: M2023 A H: M2451 B 2
M6120 colD 12: ~ ~ ~ ( 2~80la/pU
06)
7: BBB(213)
MSOla/pU 14: BBB(224) ~80la/p147:' ~ ~ ~ ( 2 2 8qyS,
) kyS MP /kg?/ n '(false) teaching'; pl. 'alien
faiths'.
M80Wp14 11: BBB(235) ~80la/p1418: M97 V i 8:
MP kyS MMii hi9 I V I2
S7 V H 12; M5794+ I V 10
MP qyS Sb@47> M537at I V 23: ~12cV i 26: S12c V
qyrdg'r, kyrdg'r, qyrdq'r WMP lkirdagdrl.
'
..'-".&-'
85.
Pa lab RH(502) M763 V i 21; M282 1 V i 3 {unp.);
M434 B ii 5: M3708h
27:S12cVi34:M627RiXCM702V?H
I'byg Pa /&-g/ n. 'supplication'. S. l'b. In l'byg brMP qyySh pl. M27a V 1 ..
perh 'request, present a request'?I'b br- is attested
qyS- MP /kt%-/ ulr. 'to teach',*m qyfyb- pass.
in that sense
MP qysyh'd pass., subj3sg. M5794t I R U
Pa I'byg RH(245) W a V i 17
kySf'n, qySf'n, kygp'n Pa /kiff cin/nSeed; field of I'frn /Idf OM/ n p . m (CbidSogd.). Weber 1972,
- grain'. Ghilain 1939, 98 Sundermann apud Re&
197. Sims-Williams 1996b, 58-59.
M Ern hi11108
2004.
- Pa kySfn MMiiid M5 R i 14 = 0 ~ 7 4 8R 3 = Mll22 R IafwSyh /laft(si/ n.pr. m (Cbin.). Chin name
followed by a title! S.f wiyy.
3: RH(340) M284b R ii 17
M l"fw3yb MV95
Pa qySf n M726 R ii 4: M811m B 4
l'jyh /ld2ibl npr. rn (Cbin.)
Pa kySp'n RH(549) M5640 V 3
M I'jyB Mlh03
qys'fr, kySfr Pa ;kcfar/ a .clime, region (of the
I'lmyn, IImn WMP /lcSImin/ a. 'eternal'; adv. 'for
world)'.
ever, eternally'. Aramaic loan-word, from a
Pa kySfr ARVIIl/7a/ oM89 R U:GW 9 9 M259a V 12
language without F/ like Mandai~-incontrast to
= M4526tM7265 1 V 10 = M668Ot V 8 = oh4451 R 5;
1-'dlmin 'forever' (lit. 'to aeons').
Syriac
Otani6143+/6
Andreas-Henning
1934,902
Pa qySfr MMiii9) M63 V i 3 = M480c V ii 14;
Pa
l'lmn
MIO
V
12;
M5700 I1 R i 3
MMiii,o(22) M67 V i I&M737 B 6;Otani6172 V 3
Pa l'lrnyn MMiii,d M5 R i 8 = aM748 R 1: MMiiif
kySt see qarM8l7l R i 2: Abcdl OM352 V Ua;f(H058) M284b
qySt Pa see qarV i 3: oOtani6193 R 1
kyStwm Pa see q'rPa I'lmyyn MMiii,h(%) W3 I1 V i 4
qyh2n MP /kiiwdn! n. 'tillage'.
MP I'imyn M74 I R 13; hi293 V 8
MP qySw'n M707bl2
kySwr, qys'wr MP /kis'war/ n 'dime, region (of the r'swr Pa /l&wur/ a. 'like silk, silky'.
Pa l'swr RH(1034) M785 R 10
world); quarter (of the compass); region
laga /l&cl/ n p . m (Chin.)
(generally)'.
M l'f l W 0 3
MP ky3wr Sbrg(225) M472; I V 9; Hu(48) M98 I V
Ib
Pa /laj9/ n. 'lip'.
23: Hu(87) M99 I V 12
Ib AbcdD oh4710 17a: RH(lL?S) M30 R i 7
Pa
Id! qySwr Sb'g(259) M539 R 19; %r&!G5)M539 V
1; Hu(92) M99 1 V 17: H a 9 ) M7984 I1 R i 19; lbr'b /I-Brdprep. + +. Aramaic phrase: 'to the son'.
Hu(345) M7981 I V ii 7
Yoshida 1983 and Yoshida 1987,404.
MP kygwryh'n pi. (-ibdn) Hu(812) M7984 1 R i 24
M lbfh cM260 R 6
MP kySwryhn pl. (-ibdn) Hu(196) M7984 I1 V i 28 Imtyr Pa/MP /lamt&/, llarntir/ n. 'lamp'. Greek
MPS kpwr MannerheimE V 6
loan-word.
qylwrw'r, kylwrw'r MP lki5warwdr/ n.
Pa lmtyr MMi,e(55) M6 R ii 25: M32a R 5
MP 1mq.r KPT(82l) M819+M2154 V 7
qy5wrwaryzd. 'world-bearing god' (= the Column
of Glory). Sundermann 1979,102
IngrytPa / C a n g h i t / n 'f' .
Pa lngar$i KPT(1539) M8280 V ii 4
MP qygwrwaroMj755 V 9 {unp)
MI' qySwrwar*yzd Hu(466) M7980 1 V.i (2616
lng[ Pa /lung[/ a. "disgraceful'. LN 1 6 (5752).
MP qySwrwaryzdSbrg(254) &Hj+ R 14
Pa Ingl LN S75 aM818 V 2
MP kySwrwaryzdSbrg(561) oM472 11 V 9
lrz Pa /larx/ n 'shiver, trembling'.
kyt MP see -kj,
Pa In MMiii(46) M33 I V ii 4: H.IVa/4b/ M6iDl R
kyy, qyy, k y MP l k a y l cmj.intemog. 'when?'.
8: AR\l/j4a/ Mjj86tMlj34 I1 V 7: kR.V1/23a/
MacKenzie 1980,30j.
Mj503 R 5
MP kyy Sbrg(ll4) M477 I R 18: KPT(1995) M22l R 20: In-Pa llarz-/u.itr. 'to m b i e ' .
S9 V i 16
Pa Irz'mpres.lsg. RHO551 M284b R ii 32
MP kg Sbrg(91) M475a I V 19; M554 R 4
Pa lrz'm presJ.pl. R H W ) M5640 R 5
. IM_PqyyS9Vi#)
Pa Irzyndpres3.pZ. M W 1 8 4 ) M7 I1 V i 8: M35 R
9:yZ / g i r l npr. f. (Turk.). In: q:dwx q:yz p l w n
18; RH(1199) M30 V i 19; oOtani6217 R 6: M37l3/2;
'wbwmyS yg'nxwnjwy.
M519213
M qyz MU136
Iw MP /la. /law/! ? '?'. A magic syllable.
1" /Id1 n p . m.(Cbin.) I" cwr.
Durkin-Meisterernst
145.
M I" Mu80
MP Iw hi8430 I V 5: Ma30 I V 5; M8430 I V 5:
~ 8 4 3 0I V 5; M8430 I V 5; M8430 I V 5; M8430 1
I'b Pa /la/n. 'entreaty, supplication'. Henning 1937%
title.
M l ~ w r n gW B
m Pa/MP see sd
lawod MP /?/? '?'.
MP mwnd $12b R ii 40
ma Pa/MP /d.
/ma/neg.prob. 'not (prohibitive)';
ma + MP ks / Pa qyc 'nobody'. ma 'gar 'perhaps;
lest'. Also to express apprehension. m' byb is quite
common m' qyc occurs in MKG(ll221 rn' ks in
KPT(14501, K P T M73l/W8/
~ ~ etc
Pa ma MMiii,b(2) M5815 I R i 2; MMiiiH4) M5815 I R
i 4; MMiijb(6) M5815 I R i 6; MMWb(l0) M5815 I
R 1 10; MMiii,b(202) M5815 11 V ii 10: MMiii,b(W)
M5815 Il V ii l3; MMiii,b(W) M5815 I1 V ii 29:
MKG(690) M4576 R i 8; ~KG(1122)M4570 R i 4;
M8286 I R 8; ~~G(1621)
~ 1 9 6 4 t ~ 8 2V2 i 2;
MMiija M2 I1 R i 28: ~~T(2096)
M338 A 5;
M1/300; CPar(28) ~332+M724V 8: CPad29)
aM332tM724 V 9; MI8 V 4; MVOO I R ii 17;
H.Vlb/24~/ M6U9 V 4 = ~ 5 8 4 6V 2: HJV3al
223
224
Dictionary of Manichaean
.
.
Middle Persian and Parthian
v:
'Messiah'. Andreas-Henning
mfm u sin) =
1933,315, n.7.
MP m'm MMii M28 I1 V i 2
m a nPa/MP /m6n/ n. 'house,dwelling'. Also indicates
the stations of heavenly bodies ie. sections of the
sky.
Pa man Otani6229 A 3
Pa man m'n double ~ 6 2 3 2 t ~ 6 2 3R 06
MP man Sbrg(260) M539 R 20: Hu(15) M98 I R 15:
Hu(2l) M98 I R 21; Hu(121) hi7984 I1 R i 21:
Hu(U1) M7984 n R i 3:
B 3: M19 R 6: oM297
A3
man- 1 Pa/MP /nuin-/ v.itr. 'to r e m stay'. Nor
always easy to distinguish fromm'n- 2, which are
separated here n accordance witfi MacKenzie 197la.
Pa manydpres.3g. MKG(1OP) M4572 R i 5: GW 57
M259ctM453c V 9
Pa m'nyyd pres.3sg. ~ 4 6 8 aR i 16
Pa m'nynd pres3.pl. MMjii,n(25) M77 V 4; MI02 V
8: MI02 V U;,~285'1V ii 30
Pa manl'Ij subj2sg: M4a I R 5
Pa m'n'h subj2sg. ~VIn/2b/ oM689 R 4:
A.R.V1/7ld oM91 R 1= &I75 R 19: oM1201 V 18
Pa m'n'm subjJ.pl. RH(181) M284a R i 15
Pa m'nynd prp.11 MMiii,m(55) M39 V i 12
MP m'nyh pres2sg. 6 9 V ii 30
MP m'nyd pres.3sg. KPT(1953) ~ 9 2 B6 5
MP m'n'y subj2sg. M43 R 3: M43 V 7
MP m'n'nd subj.3pl. 3brg.q MH7at 11 R 14
MP m'nd pp.1 Sbrg(295) M470a+ R 7: KawA(U3)
MlOla V ll: MU185: M32b A 8
man- 2, maan-Pa/MP /miin-/ u.tr. 'to live, dwell (in)'.
pres.part m'nynd and m'nyndg 'dweller,
inhabitant '.
Pa m'nyyh pres2sg. M730 V ii 9
Pa m'nyd pres.3sg. MKG(1695) ~267bM314V i 12
Pa m'nyyd pres.3sg. M468a R i 19: ~ 4 6 8 aR ii 6;
M468a R ii 11
Pa maanynd ptes.3.pI. ~ R t T n n 9 b iM517 V 4 =
M287tM1223 R 6 = Mn4 V 4
Pa m'nyynd pres.3.pl. ~ V I d 2 2 b A44970
/
V6
Pa m'nyndan prpJf, pl. ~ R W / 7 3 b /M91 R 6 =
M8801 R 2 = MI75 V 4: MI0 R 21; HCfrF M1%1 I1
B Ilb
Pa manyndgprpJIa H.IVb/2a/ M 6 m R 3
Pa m'nyndg'n prpJf a, pl. MKG(825) M457l R i 1;
M538 V 10: MI02 V 12; 12435 R 16; ~1554/2
MP m"nyd pres.3sg. MKG(~~&I)
oM330a-b R 2
MP m'nynd pres.3.pl. S O R 4
MP m'nag prpJa S9 V i ll
MP m'nynd prpJI ? oM762 V 10
. MP m'nd pp.I M114 Il R 7
man- 3 Pa l m ~ n - u.itr.
1 'to agree, be similar, resemble
(t 'w)'. MKG, 164. Also attested in MP (M227/I/V/2/
{~np.)).
Pa m'nyd pres3sg. MKGC179) M497 A ii 15:
M480c R i U
225
.Q6
m)
Pa mrm'ny M285 II V ii 25
Pa mrym'ny h4Miiii142) M5815 I1 R i 31: MKG(63)
M48+ Il R 27; MKG(8Zl) M4571 V i 3; MKG(1407)
M6041 V 18: MKG(1626) M1964+M822 V ii 2:
MKG(2102) oM455 B ii 8: MKG(2ll6) oMll18 B H;
?dKG(2392) M38Oa-b V 3: .MKG(2399) a4523 A 3
(MKG, 140 ILL' or mrym 'Maria*?): MMiiih(l9)
M33'I R ii 7;. MMiiii09) M77 V 19; MMiiip(40)
.oh477 V 20:M1/375;BBB(48) M80la/p4 4: BBB(91)
M80Wp6 11; OM6033 A ii (8) 1; oM1202 R 2: M83 I
V 7 = M759 II R 12: M737 (16) V 8; RH(1026)
M785 R 2: RH(ll33) M30 R i 5; aOtani6160 A 5:
I R 2: aOtani6214 A i 4; &rani6242 B 4:
OM553916
Pa mrym'nyy M685712
Pas marmanyoTM406b R 9
MP m'niw R 8: Kaw~(161)~ 1 0 1 Rh 6;MKG(2037)
OM742 II V 9; MKG(2039) oM742 11 V 11; MMi M2
I R ii 25: MMii M224 1 V 7; MMii M36 R 19; MMii
M31 I R U; . M I K R~ i~17; BBB(25) M801a/p2 17:
BBB(26) - MSOla/p2 18: BBBOI) M801aIp3 5:
BBBOS) M80la/p3 12 = M34la R 2: BBB(5O)
M80Wp4 6: BBB(72) M801a/p5 10: BBB(77)
M80Wp5 15; BBB(77) M80Wp5 15: BBB(334)
MWp213; BBB(436) M801a/p28 14: M315 I R 19
= OM1607 A 1; M3l5 II V 2; M74 I R 12: M388 R 4:
M388 R 5; M626 R 9; M17 V i 12 = a644 A 4;
MI76 R 14: M23 B 4; RH(661) M5847 A i 4;
RH(767)'M319 I R 7: RH(772) M319 I V 3;
RH(784) M341a.A 3; RH(806) M449a A 5: RH(819)
oM449a B 8; RH(820) M449a B 9: RH(837) M782 R
1; RH(839) M782 R 3; RH(845) M782 R 9: RH(855)
M782 V 8; ~ ~ ( 9 6oh41874
1 ) A 3; RH(887) M394 B
4; R H O ) oM485a V 3: RH(1048) M785 V 5:
~ ~ ( l l 2 8 ] . ~ 2V:22:
7 3 M26 I R H: M32b A l3: M55b'
B 5;.M291b B 6:.M4a I1 R 17;:~650
1R 8: ~ ~ 9 1 4 2 1 .
R i 3: ~ 1 ~ 4 9 6 9 .V1 1:&h97 1 V U:Oranill075 R
ii 7; M9l3 11 ~2
MP s'nya BBB(82) ~80Wp62: M315 I1 V U:oM50lb
V i 7; m b ' Vi .8: aM176 R 16; RH(835) M486 B7; RH(852) M782 V 5: oh4203 I R 1: M203 I R 8
. .
MP m'ny'b BBBc02) M5779 V 8
MP manyqy&kr MKG2300) oM4%+ 11 V 5
MP manyy M82 R 15 = oh4235 V 6; ~5561+~5562
R
margin 1 .
MP many: BBB(69) M80WpS 7 .
MP m'rym'ny. M7050 R '1 . .
MP mrym'ny BBB(88) ~801a/p68: oM3H V 16;
M797 I1 V 8
MPR mami TM339a V 1 . '.
m'ny y y s Pa/MP /rncIni-fiS/ nprm. - xwzu.
Henning 1937b, 12 Sundermann l994b, 260,262,263.
Kame followed by a Sogd tit16 .M manyyySwCoMM4979 V 5
m'ny: MP see many
many' xyws Pa see manyxyws
m'nyndg see man- 2
'
227
M m'xy'n MU69
m'yg 1MP /mdyag/ a. 'female'.
MP m'yg Hu6) M98 I R 5; Hu(286) M79811 R ii 16:
~ ~ ( 8 6 M7984
4)
V i 8: Hu(8&Q)A47984 V i 28:
~ ~ ( 9 2 6M7982
)
R i 2: Hu(936) M7982 R i 12:
Hu(943) M7982 R i 19: Hu(1021) M7982 V i 29:
Hu(1035) M7982 V ii 9: Hu(1078) M7983 I R i 18;
Hu(ll2l) A47983 I R ii 27: Hu(lI27) M7983 I R ii
33: Hu(1247) M7983 n R ii 17; KPT(232) ~ 1 0 2 B1
I; KPT(U41) M302 V 7: MMii M8251 I R 19; M627
vii3 -
v4
228
..
see 'mhr'~nd'n
mb's~dn
mhy
229
PaR m n g m e d Thi327 V 2
PaR mngomed Metathesis TM327 R 1
MP mnhm'yd gplyzts) aMlO2l A 4
MP mnhmyd bibiii M28 II R i 2: KpT(B5)
M1003+M1025B i 17: ICPT(325) MI009 B i 4: M28 I
V ii 17; M28 I V ii 19
hQP mnhwmyd RH(lO96) M273 R 12
MP -d
MMii M8251 I V 12
MP mnwhmyd Hu(1010) M7982 V i 18: Hu(1099)
M7983 1 R ii 55;MMii M219 R 8; MMii M219 R 19;
KPT(921) M 6 P B i 1: KPT(1765) oM382 A 2:
BB-7)
M W p 2 18: M97 V i 10: oM798a V i
11: L SIO 120 U V 8; L SIO l20 I1 V 8: oS12b R ii
42: oMIK4983 R 2: ~1%3/2
MP mnwhmyd N3n oM867 R + ~ 3 8 4 5R ii 6
(Sundermann 1979,123 nl20 is no longer sure of
the conjecnue)
mny3n, mynySn,mnyySn MP lmeniZn/ n. 'though4
intention; disposition'.
MP mny3n KPT(m)M47 I1 R 14;M1/219
KT mnpyJn MI77 R 9
MP mynySn Sbrg(687) M475a I1 R 15: Sbrg(698)
M475a II V 2
MPPPII MP see sd
mr 1 MP /mat/n 'number. reckoning, accounc class'.
Henning 1937%85. Twice <m>
is attested with dots
of unclear significance,for which Sundermann 1975,
310 1191 suggests /mtir/.
MP nu KPT(179) M1003+M1025 A iii 9: KPT(766)
MlOO V ii 19; oM596a V 4; M545 R 11: M545 V ll
MP m r BBB(309) M80Wp19 4: Sl V 3
M 2 MP /mar/ n 'villain'. Sundermann 2004a, 528
1149.
MP d n pl. MMii M95 V 2b
mr zqw Pa see mryulw
mrd Pa /mard/ YL 'man'. mard pubr 'son OF man,
Jesus'; mrd 'spwryg 'vir perfectus', Sundermann
1979,100. :
Pa 'spwryg ly mrd MKG(1879) Ma32 V 22
Pa mrd KawT(Il) M29la B 4: MKG(33) MW+M5910
V 10: M K G ( ~ ~M48+
)
I1 V 19: MKG(238)
M27Oa+~869I R 3; ~ ~ G t 6 6 8M4575
)
V i 6:
MKG(727) ~4576V i 11:MKG(777) M4577 A ii 13:
MKG(789) M 4 m B i 2; MKG(807) oM4577 B i 20:
MKG(1l80) M4570 V i 17; MKG(l899) M523a-c B 1:
MKG(lSf$).M502e B 4; MKG(2149) ~ 2 0 6 1A 4:
~ = MMMiii
~ ~f RM8Vl
~ R i 8: KPT(938) M316+~80ldR 2:
KFT(1793) M572 R ll; KPT(1795) M572 R 13;
KPT(1824) M'j72 V 20; KFT(1897) M6280 V 5;
Hn(i%)
M68 R 6; ~ ~ ~ ( 2 0 4o
M
2W
) V 1:
CPar(141) M44 R 10: ~~ar(166)
M44 V 4; CPar(169)
M44 V 7; LN 53 ~ 9 0 R6 2: KawN(28) M35 V 10:
GW 512 M4226tMn65 I R 8 = ~ 6 6 8 0 +R 8; GW
SU ~4526+M7265
I R 12 = M6680+ R 12: GW $3102
0~6300
A 15: GW 5102 oM6W A 16; MU4 'J R 6:
~ 6 0 2 0I1 V ii 21: ~186I R 3
Pa mrd = 'spwyg &224 I1 R 5
230
, '
:.,
'
.,.,
' ,
'
'
m-n
ii U
~ictionary'
of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian
MMii M219 R 12; KPT(774) MlOO V iii 5;
KPT(1444) oM5566+M4SOlV ii 3; KPT(1646l oM46
R U: BBB(ll6) M80Wp7 18;M781+ II V (53)U: S9
R ii 25: 518 V 4: M268 A 4: M389 R 11: M28 I R i
28; M28 I V i 7; Otani6194 B 4: M299c I V 2;
M162Ui 7
.W mrq MI2 R 2
MP sysynmrg OtaniCatlO2II R H
m g y h IMP lmargih/ n. 'death'.
MP mrgyh M
t
3
2
5
9
I
l V 10
MP mrgyhyc M794e V i 1
mrkpwn MP lmarky6d npr. m 'Mardon'.
MP mrkywn M28 I R ii 34 (L de Blois 2003a)
mrm'ny Pa see mry
m a n y Pa see many
mm Pa /maran/ n 'death: Indian loan-word,
Sims-Williams W89c, 269.
Pa mrn Mo(14) .Ml04+ V 01)10 = OM734 R 11:
MKG(84) oM4W II V 20; MKG(12U) M4574 R i 4:
iMKC(L33) M4574 V i 6 Mg;G(1421) M5965 A 4:
~Mi,g(l@)
M7 I Y ii 5;M!!ii,g(g(2?@9 M7 I1 V ii
26; ,MM&i(73) M42 V i 21; KPT(1184) M183t I R
11: M4b I R 12; ~.V/2a/ M6220 V 1 =
oM895atW4 R 1: H.~1a/4b/ 0~6223R 8:
H.VIa/8b/ ~ 6 2 2 3V 6: hRV1/3b/ M6222 R 6:
~.R.V1/62b/M88 I V 4 = M% V 4 = MI75 R 2:
k R . W M91 R 3 = Mt75 V 1: A.R.VII/lbI M91
R 8 = Mi75 V 6: kRVII/14b/ M91 V 16 =
M690tM439 V 6: A.R.V11/35b/ M578 V 4;
ARVIWW M828j R 3; kRVIIa/l2b/ M667+V 4;
UVIII/llb/ M89 V 2: A.R.VlII/15a/ M89 V 9:
M102 R 7; LN 584 M34 R 12; LN 9 1 a M34 V 16 =
oM366 V 7: RH(6U) ~5860I V ii 9: M10 V 15 =
aM540c B 3: HCfr16.4 ~6725B 4 (mrnl~n?):
M830+ R 21; M830+ V 22 = oM275+ V ii 18;
Otani6155 A 2; M258 I R 7; M723c/3
mmyn Pa /muran&/ a 'of death'.
Pa mrnyn Mo(44) M734 V 9 = M5861 ,R i 2;
MKG(142QMS965A 4: ~Kci1769)M5055+ v 1 7:
MMiiif(6) M81n R ii 3; A R W / ~ M690cM439
~/
R 10 a 7 5 v 16; kRVIWla/ oM89 R 1: LN 527
M27R16:LN28MnV3=MZ105V2; LNS29
MU V 8; LN W M27 V 14 = oM457 V 3; LN 31
M457 R 10: RH(107) M86 R 16; ~H(6ll)~5860I V
ii 7; RH(lZO2) MW V i 22: LN? 00tani6237 A 4
mrsws IMP l w s u s / npr.m.
MP mrsws RH@48) M647+ I V 7
mrt' MP /martd.lmarbd npr.f.
MP mrt' M788 R 4 [mrhor [mwrlw Pa /m~jnu/n. 'ant'. Henning apud
Boyce 1954,191.
Pa mrw W18bI oM603 R 2
mrw MP Imam/ n 'herbage, grass'.
MP mrw Hu(238) M7981 I R i 2; Hu(729) M7981 I1 V
i9
mry, m'ry, m'rw, mar(-), mr pa/MP In&/ n
Aramaic honmfic, lit 'My lord' > 'Lord'. Set before
,
231
S n MP /marzisit/ n.
MKG008) m
a V 3: MKG(342) M4576 V ii 9:
XXG(836l ohi4578 A i 6: MKG(84lI M4578 A i ll:
MKG(902) M4578 B ii 16:~ ~ ~ ( 1 2 7M4589b
1)
A I;
46.
MP m5tyq[ G l m oM252b R 5
m3yh Pa see d y h '
dyh', d y h s d y h " , d y h MMP /mas"ibcil.
233
M518 V 4: RH(544)oM5640 R 7
MP mwhr ~ a w ~ ( 1 6 3 oMlOlh
)
R 8:
MMiii,q=MKG(2274)M454 I R U:BBB M80la/Hl:
BBB(22) M80Wp2 4: BBB(205) M80la/pU 6; ~9 R
ii 2l
MP mwWn pl. M174 I R 8
mwhrg Pa /mubrag/ n 'sealed document '. MKG, 165
(replacing Boyce 1954,191: 'vertebra').
Pa InWhrg MKG(12.37) M4574 V ii 3: kRIa/lSb/
M5l8 V 10
mwhrwg MP /muhnuagl? ? '?'. Hapax. Unclear.
Derived from mwbr? Kudara-Sundemann-~oshida
1997, Text vd., 177-178.
MP mwhrwgn pl. Otani6154 A 1
mwjd Pa i d d / n 'wages'. GW 123 (570.2).
Pa mwjd GW 70 M5561tM5562 R 2
mwjdg Pa fmu5dagl n. '(good) news. message'.
Pa mwjdg MMiii,p(l4) hf21 V 6: HVII/lObl M5263 R
5 (Boyce 1954: (b)d(y)g Boyce 1956: (ma)g.);
A.RW8bl~6222V 6 = aW35 I1 R 4: S41 V 2
mwjdgd'g Pa /muidagdcig/ n. 'messenger'. Ghilain
1939,67.
Pa mwjdgd'g B.V/15a/ M2607 V 3: GW 56
M2SWM453c R 10
mwk'k /mukc&/ (Turk.). Part of Uighur name.
M r n w m ddK4979 R ii 4
mwqr'nyg Pa /mukrcinigi. lmawkrcinig/ a.Title of
a group of hymns. Either lmukrdnigl from
muqrc2n/mufirZn (makurdn) an area in the
south east d Persia or from Aramaic / m w q r d n /
'honouring', s Durkin-Meisterernst 2004%101-103.
Pa mwqr'nyg M4a I V H: M4a I V 3: M4a I V 16
mwm MP / m h / n 'wax'. MacKentie 1979,531 note
on 284
MP mwm Sbrg(284) oM539 V 20
mwmyynMP /&in/
n 'exorcism' (?I. Boyce 1975,
187,n. on mwmyyn 'y &yrycan
MP mwmyyn W81+I Y C?l)10
rawnd'lrmcda/ (Tar&.).Part of Uighur name.
M mwnd' m 4 9 7 9 R ii 6
mwrd see myrmwrd'hyz see mwrd'xyz
mwrd'xyz, mwrd'hyz PaIMP lmurddxgzl.
lmurd&Ez/ a 'raiser of the dead, redeemer'.
Ghilain 1939.6197. Gershevitch 1952 488ff.
Pa mwrd'hyz M3B I R I2 = M198a R 3 (M315/I/R/l2/
has (mmld'byz'.)
Pa mwrBH(414) 0~1316V i 8; RH(1035) M785
R 11
MP mwrd'hp BBB(189) M801a/pl2 8: oM738 R 11
MP mwrd'hyz'n pl. BBB(170) M80lalpll 5
MP mwrdxyz M
i M224 1 R 4: RH(878) M394 A 6
mwrdg WMP /murdagl a,n 'dead; corpse'. KPT,
128.
Pa mwrdg KFT(1786) oM572 R 4: KPT(1788) M572 R
6; KPT(1790) MS72 R 8; KPT(1792) M572 R 10:
A.R.w/35a/ oM1540 I1 V 4 = M578 V 3
'
i.E
1
I
VIO
1943.67.d
MP mwrzyd ppJI Sbrg047) oM542b+ I R 11:
KawFO) M6120 colA 3: $9 V ii 7
M P mwrzydg p p l l MI1 R 6
MP-mydg'n ppJZ, pl. oM527 R i 7 (Cdditz 2000,92
*nzuzridagik)
MI' mwnyhyd pass.,pres3sg. S9 v i 20
MP mwnyhynd pass.,pres.pl. S9 V i 14: S9 V i
2ZSVii6
anwnWk MP I?/ n. 'forgiveness. femission' (?).
Walddugidt-Lentz 1933,556:Gropp 1974,29.
MP bwrZwSn oh4174 I1 V 2
m w s t b q b mstwbryy MP /mustubarib/ n.
'tyruuty'. MacKenzie 1980, glossary.
MP mstwbryy MMii M49 I V 5
MP mwstbryb sbrg(42l) &542b+ I1 V I3
mw3P MP I d . / n p .m 'Moses'.Semit apr.
MP mwS M389 R 9
mw3Phb MP /m6&2babl n.p.m. Hebrew/Semitic
name Caldia 2000,91n.l& M40L/B/6/ quoted there
seemsm me to have 'w? '/ J(b).
MP mwrhb M339 V 11= M8430 I1 R 16
mwt Pa I?/?'?'.
Pa mwf 544 B 2
mwwrdPa /tn&d/ n. 'myrtle'. GW U1 (S982).
Pa mwwrd GW $238 M2331 B 6 = ~2601A 1
mwx- Pa N v. 'to damage, harm' (?I.
Pa mvqdpres2.pl. KPT(2028) hfW R 5Pa mwxynd pres3.pl. RH(5jO) M5640 V 4
m&
Pa /m6x3/ n. 'salvation'. mwxiwx'zg'n
'those seeking salvation'. Indian loan-word.
Asmwen 1965, U6,Sims-Williams 1983,140.
Pa mwx3 MMiiib(85) M5815 1 V ii 4: MMiiib(l08)
M m I V ii 27: M M i i ( 2 9 ) M39 R ii 3: M11277;
M4b 1 R 2: M741 V 10a: KPT(1911) MIK8259 I R i
4:MW V 23 = M27Y V ii 18
mwxSyg, m d yyg Pa /m6x?ig/ a.'of /concerning
salvation'.
h n;&yg Ml&&m(M) M39 V ii 22: AbcdD M710
18a: M74l R 9a
Pa m d y y g hMii,d(38) M5 R ii 8 = oM748 R 12;
MMiiij(55) M42 V i 3
mwy MP /mdy/ n. 'hair'.
MP mwy M545 V 9
mwy- MP /m6y-/ vitr. 'to mourn'.
1I
1.
i.
1
!
I
i
:
i
i
. I.
I
1
235
.:
..
KPT(17n)M47IIRU:M415+~IIRiS
MP myrd ICawA(83) WOlg R 7: KawA(179) MlOlf R
6; KawA(190) MlOlf V 5: kwA(232) MlOld R 5;
Kaw~(233)~MlOldR' 6; KawA(266) M911 R 2;
. H u W ) M7984 V ii 30; Hu(U73) M7983 I V ii U:
'
"
a2
..
MP myl'd 'M727a V 1
mylysg MP fi/ ? '?'.
.
MP mylgsg ,MS755R 1
myn MP /&/
n. 'vengeance'. Sundermann
(personally) kindly suggests possible identity with
qyn i.e a minimal scribal errorMP mgn Hu(979) hl7982 R ii 21; Hu(1060) M7982 V
ii 34 .
myn-MP inien-i vjr. 'to think'.
MF mynYd>p.Ii-Sbrg045) M542b I R 9
mynwg --MP.
./m-dg/
a.;- n 'spiritual, heavenly;
spirit':Hai&g 1937%85 mynwg :M'476 A i 8 {unp.} (Reference kindly
supplied-by .W.Sundermann)
MP mynwg'n pl. M629a A 5 (Reference kindly
supplied by' VP, Sundermann)
mynwgyh MP / W g i b / n. 'spirit, spiriruality'.
. .
Henning 1937%85 sub mynwg.
MP mynwgyh MMii M9 I1 R 6; MMii M9 I1 R 15;
MMii M9 I1 Y 17.
myr-Pa/MP /mmir-l.u.itr. 'to die'. mwrd 'dead'. Perh.
Pa l~ni'r-I,MP,lmir-I. .
Pa myryd pres3sg. M1749/2
Pa myrynd pres.3~g.GW $50 M248+V 5 = M5906 R
3 . '
Pa &ynd pres.3gI. AR.I/30b/ MI892 V 6
Pa myrynt5yh opt. GW 59 M259bM453b V ll
Pa mwrd p p . l ' ~ ~ ~ ( l 1 1&I4570
9 ) R i 1; KPT(l896)
M6280 V 4: KawN(29) M35 V 11; GW $8
M259b+M453b R 5 (Sundernut mw(rd)r or
rnw(drM.)
Pa m w e n ppJ, pi. MMiiilg(2&) M7 U V ii 2
Pa mwrd'n ppJ, pl. M18 V 10
MP myryd pres.3sg. Hu(1242) M7983 EI R ii 12;
M6452 V 7
MP myr'd subj.3.q. KPT(1448) oM5566cM4501V ii 7
MP myr'm subjQl. For sg.? M388 V 5; M2702 I1 V
1
MP myryh opt35g. b w ~ ( U 8 MlOlb
)
R5 .
MP myry[ pres. stem, unclear oM415+I1 R i 8
MP mwrd pp.1 Sbrg(l%) M48B I R 6; KawA(5)
MlOlc R 5; MMii hi2 I V ii 29; MMi M2 I V ii 37;
BBB(193) M801alp12 12; M5794+ I1 R 9
MP mwrd'n ppJ, pl. MMii M28 I1 R i 31: BBB03)
M801a/p3 7: M371 R 4: M389 V 10 = M W I1 R
15; Otani62U B 2
myrd, mrd MP / w d / n. 'man'.myrd 'yg 'spur
'vir perfectus', Sundermann 1979,lOQmyrd'npwsr
'
'
MMiiM21Vi37:MMiiM2IVii15:MMii-~21
V ii 24; MMii M49 I V 14; MMii M49 I1 V 10:
KPT(1636) M46 B 3; KPT(1712) M47 I1 R 8:
KPT(17l4) M47 II R 10; KPT(1715) M47 11 R 11;
KP'H17l9) hi47 II R Is: KPT(1721) M47 II R 17;
KPT<l735) M47 II V 14: KPT(1867) M825 I V 7:
KPT(aDll) M221 V U ;KPT(2014) M221 V 15; M4168
B5
i.a
MPmySnpl.s12cVi36
mySg pa/MP'/dag/ adu. 'always'. .
Pa mySg W 1 4 ) M332+M724R U
MP mySg M3 (36) V U; MMii M729 11 V i U;
BBB(l2l) M80Wp8 5; M74 I R 7; ~ 3 2 R
4 7; M37
I1 R 6: M28 I V ii 3; MI863 A 2; M1457/2
MP mySgyt hfbfii M31 I R 12;MMii M31 I1 R 1; M315
11 R 20: MIS11 v 16
my8nayg'MP lm6famZyigi a. 'Meknian'. Hentiing
194&,. 945 Q Humbach-Skjzerve.1983 2, -ll9, 124:
:,
. n2~'a&yi.~,
fmm &$tin.
MP rnybayg'n pl. ~caw~(108)
oMi01i V 6 . .
my8wn WMP fin/ n... 'Mesene'. MKG,70.1~1
. Pa my3wn MgG(977l M4579 R i 3; MKG(1579) M47
. :I R 4; MKG(rn) M4? I R 7
. ' MPmySwnM73lV4:M26IR4
mytk Pa I?/ n. '?. GW I34 ($1042).
Pa mytk GW 9
04~ 6 3 0 0B 8
mytr P a m /maitr/ npr. m 'Maiueya';. the
cgmirig
.
.
Buddha; used of Mani.
. .. .. ..
PamytfM38V5
mJrtr cytr, mytr cygr Pa /maitr Zaitr/ n.prjn.
He-g
19374 19 n.l sees this as a variant of .
Maiueya such as might occur in a magical text
Pa myu q r BBB(45) M80la/p4 1 = M34b R 7.
mytr'gr Pa /maitrdgar/ n.p. Incantational variant
on mytr [Boycel Or does -'gr have some
significance?-Cf.the agentive suffix -gr and
rwin'gr and bwjagr. Perh mytr'gr arose by
association with burj0gr. Pa mytr'gr BBB(45) M80la/p4 1 = oM34b R 7;
'
',
237
238
. .
~ m n / 4 :~914613
Pa n ' d n GW 91oM838 R 6
Pa n'm' RH(812) hf449a B 1
n'ryg qnyg MP /mirig kanjgl n pf.~ e ~ u apud
hn
Pa n'myc GW 511 M452S+M7265I R 2 = M6680+ R 1
Gulacsi 2W1,223 nU8
PaS n'rn Ch/So#)Uj V 3; TM406b R 1
MP n'rpg qnyg MIK82j9 I V ii 24
MP 'gr'w # n'rn M4a I1 V 4
n'ryb MP /nr'Piin/ n 'moaning'. Henning 1937%85.
MP 'graw n'rn' BBB(73) M80la/p5 11: B B B ~ ~ ) MP n'm M4l V 3 {up.)
M5779 V 9: RH(768)M319 I R 8: RH(837) M782 R n's Pa /n&/ n 'destruuion'. MKG, 165.
1: RH(852) M7S2 V 5
MP nm
' Hu(1015) M7982 V i 23; Hu(Il24) M7983 I R
ii 30: Wiii M3 1 R ii U: Mkfii 342 I V i 25: MMii
M2 I V i 26; MXGi M219 V 10: MMii M28 11 V i 1:
MMii M28 I1 1' i 19; MMii M28 II V i 24: MMii
h96 R 17: MMii M36 V 4; KPT(U&I) M4W V i 5;
KPT(l4IO) oM5566cM4501R i 8: KPT (2084) M6005
B i 8; M1/42: BBB(21) M80Wp2 3: BBBO)
M801a/p3 4: BBB(265) M80la/pl6 12: B B W )
M801aIp18 17: 1/16 V 2: M324 R 7: M554 R 8;
M781t I V (15M. M181+ I V (16)5: oM78l+ 1 V
(17%;M781+ I V (1817: M78l+ 1 V (1918: M781+ I
' V (2019: M7&+ I v (2l)lO; M78l+ I V (
23112:
M781t 1 7 (241l3: @ V335: S25 R 2: RfI(933)
M647t I R 2: M m . V ii 7: oMIK4959 R 3:
MIK4976a V i j:'PM914.2 V ii 5: M4625/1:
M9106/2
MP n'ma MMii M729 I1 V ii 2
MP n'mwt M7135/4
n'rn 'frydg Pa him-dfrr'dag/ a. 'whose name is
blessed'. Cf. MP 'prydg n'm
Pa n'm 'frydg RH(lU4) M30 R i 6
n'md'r MP /ndmddrl n. 'famous'.
MP n'md'r'n pi. ?1IK36 R ii 21
n'mg MP lruSmag/ n. 'book, letter'.
MP n'mg KPT(803) MSl9+M2154R 9
n'mgyn Pa/MP /nZimagdnl. lnrimggnl! a. 'famous'.
Pa n'mgyn MMiii.e(92) M6 V ii 2
.
MP n'mgyn M43 V 1: MIK8259 I V i 8
n'mwrng MP /nimwarang/ a..'famous'. Colditz
MOO, 75: tuim-warang.
MP n'mwmg M297 B 4
nanMP /ndn/ n. 'bread, food'. n'n x w d a 'to eat'.
MPnanM3R 5; L SIO120IV4
nap MP see nY
n'pg MP lMfag/n. 'centre, middle; navel'.
MP n'pg Hu(97) M99 I V 22
napby; MP /n&fbZ/ n 'damage to the family,
damager of the family'. Coldia 2000, 203 n W.
.
Perh. an a: 'damaging to a family*.
MP napby%M653 R ii 6
n'pzyndg MP /& f z i d a g l n. 'the living family', ie
the Man. community. KPT B, fi Skjzrv~1997,
248-9.
MP nap zyndg KPT(216) M1003tM1025 B ii 11;
KPT(1995) M221 R 20
MP n'pzyndg M5794+ I1 V 9
n'r- Pa /nrSr-/ v.itr. 'to moan, groan'.
Pa n'rynd pres.3@. A.RMIa/4b/ M667+R 8
nar#n Pa / e r w d n / n. 'elm'. GW W (SL?).
(WJl
Pa n'wc GW ~
~ fi R 17
8 = 0~838
3 R 1 (GW,76
nawycis not jusiied by the individual texts.)
nawrwSnPa see n'w
n'xwn Pa Ittiixunl n. 'nail ' .
. Pa n'xwn MIa/lbl M518 R 2
nayMP M y 1 n 'pipe, drain; canal; flute'. KPT,128
MP n'y-Sbrg(266) M539 V 2; Hu(82) M99 1 V 7:
Hu(U.4) M7984 11 R i 14: KPT(1668) M46 V 14:
KPT(I680) M652+M526 R 5; M762 V 4
n'ypzd MP /ni5,ypazd/ n. 'flute-player'.
MP nay pad"npl. MMii ~ 3 R622
n'z Pa /*/A
'pleaswe, delight'.
Pa n'z -04)
M39 V ii 12: MMiii,n M77 R 1:
RH(4.43) M763 R i 16
n'z- Pa/MP I&-/
vitr. .'to take pleasure, delight;
exult, triumph'. For ~6450/II/R/i/(33/)4/
Sun&2003b, 220 has 'das feinbewegliche
(wtl. stolderende)des -' with reference to a part of
the body.
Pa n'qd pres3sg. LN 14 oM906 R 8 (1n critical
text tzzuICz)yd.)
239
240
..
-'::1"ncyh-
m)
'
'
' -
'
'.
'
.,'
241
MY386
Pa ngM subj3sg. A.RVWSa/ oM667+ R 9
Pa ngw3man impvsg. MU387
Pa n@wm impvsg. S6 V 7
Pa ngwSyd impupl. MM~iifOo)M8171 V i 6
PaS nywSyyG imp@. W 6 0 b i aOtani6386 R 2
Pa ngMd ppJZ KPT(1801) &I572 R 19; oOtani11079
A4
ngwg3g,ngwS3q,nywS'q Pa /niydirfg/ n. 'Hearer,
Auditor'. Cf.ngw?gc'n
Pa nmg MgG(n) &48+ II V 7: ~ ~ ~ ( 1 6 6 )
oM216c+M1750R 5: MKG(238) M27Oa+M869 I R 3:
MKG(987) M4Z79 V i 2; MMib(64) oM33 I1 R i 11
= 3 6 7 V 6:M4b I V 14: 346650 V 3:-MI71I R 14;
.mn I v 9: ~ 1 7 I1v U; M1n IIR 1: M U O ~ / ~
242
.:,:
, .:
'
.=
'
'
243
'
245
Zoroastrianism (Aw. Nuity6saqba-1. Cf. MPT ns'w, &Pa /nustiw/, lnesdw/ n. 'corpse'(used
nrysb. Sundermann W79.1M
as a term for the body). Henning 1937%86 sub - .
Pa bg nrysf M885 R ii 9: bQW4
ny~'b. d m GW 132 (lOl,3).
.
Pa nrysa-fy-y'-z6 oOtani62oO B 6
Pa dwMMiiif(28)M817l V i 4 : A J U / V ~ /
..
Pa nrysf Otani6229 B 6
W M 8 8 9 R 3: GW 5101 M6300 A 6: GW 5102
M6300 A ll
Pa nrysf yzd MMiiii(l7) K77 R 18: MMiiipO5) M77
Pa ny3w RHO39 M284b R.ii 12
V 14: M32a V H: d3taniW V? 6: M795 V 9:
m'wyn Pa / ~ r S r u & d . Ilza~ciw&z/a. 'belonging
M226 V i? 1: M5785 I V JA oOtani6160 B 8
-. .=.
tollike a corpse'.
Fa nrysf+yzd MMiiia(103) A42 II V i 29; LN Sl3
@ns'wynoM460bVi5
.
.
. .
oM906 R 4: oM347 R ii 11
nsg Pa see nsk
Pa nrysfyzd M374 B i U: oM2416/1: MZ/04/2
m%,
nsq, nsg Pa /naskl. l m g l n 'bunch,bouquet';
Pa yzd nrysf M775/6
a division of the Avesta, possibly also for a division
Pa yzd#nrsf MMiii,m(60) M39 V i 17
of Manis scripture9 MKG, 166; - 72, nl;.GW 108
PaS nry-sf3yz-6 ChiSo2OU5 V 3
.
The spelling nsg is also entered here.
MP nrysf#yzd Pa in MP text MI76 R U
Pa nsgGW WcM4526+M7265I V 17 = oM6680t v 14
nrysfyzdyg Pa /natisafyaradig/ a. 'of god
Pa nsk GW S32 M419tM3824 R 3 = oM342tM52.0 R 1:
Narisaf '.
GW 46 M248+ R 14
Pa nrysfyzdyg MMiiio ~ 6 R7 ii 26: M737 V H:
Pa nsq MKG(lOOn M4525 A ii 2
aM9140 V H
nrysh MP 1-sabl
n.p. a ~ a m e ' ~ othe
f . Third' nstyhs, nstyqws IMP /nastiktis/ n.prr.*.Name of
an anget Messenger. Mostly narisab-yuzad. Borrowed from
MPnstykwsMS~i2.
Zoroastrianism (Aw. Nairy6saqba-1. .Cf. PaT
MP nsyQixs M20 I R 6: RH(949) M647+ I V 8
nrysf. Sundermann 1979,101
.
nswg Pa / d g / a. 'tender'. Heming 1937%85.
MP nrysh KPT(295) M1007tM1027 B i 5
Pa arwg R H W ) M284b R ii 17: M5501+ A ii 10
MP nrysh yzd Hu(212) M7984 I1 V ii 10; H U M1981
~
IRH
(up}.
MP nrysbqzd Hu(833) M7984 I R ii ll: ~ ~ ( 8 6 2 )'nsyb,nsyy MP / d b / a. 'destroyed aborted' (?):So
Boyce 19n, 63. Henning 1937b. 112 'Verherben,
M7984 V i 6: M798a V i 6
Vernichtung
'.
MP nryshyzd BBB M80WH7: M5532 R 2
MP
nsyh
E
i
u O M7981 I R ii 31
MP yzd nrysb M5260 V 6
M
P
nsyy
~
~
J
X 6 5M80la/p42
6j
9ns MP iml n 'impurity, pollution'.
nS'q MP iee nFy.
.
MPmsS9Ri5
&y- MP I&-dy-/ . vtri. 'to place, ser, put; establish,
MP ns SU V 10
found.. S my& - .
mat?, ns', nys'h MP /nasZbl, lnesdl n 'corpse'
MP nS'ynd prm3pl. M460a B i 4
(used as a term for the bddy). Henning 1937a 86
.
W xSyy opt.3sg:KPT(2020) M221 V 21
Sub nys'b. GW l32 (SlOl.3).
MP xSsfppJ MMii M2 1.R i 17
MP ns' KPT(63) M1001t R iii 18: KFT(391) M1004+ V
d m ,nySdmPa /ni<asin/ n. 'seat'.
i 4: KPT(399) M1004t V ii 5: SUc ,V i 40
P~~~~IERI'-I(LO~~~M~J~R~
MP ns'h KawA(140) MlOlb it 7; Kaw~(146)0MlO2bV
.
2: HuO M983 U R H: KFT(23) M1001+ R i 6: nSstPaseenSyd- . . .
.. ..
nSst
MP
see
d
y
y
KPT(50) M1001t R iii 5: KPT(68) M1001+ R iv 2;
.
.
.
KPT(347) M1004+ R i 17: KPT(4l.l) oM1004+ V iii nSst'hMPseeGyy.
..
.
.
.
nSt'ft
Pa
see
n
w
p
t
5; KFT(420) M1004+ V iii 19; KPT(457) oM1002+R
ii 2: KPT(463) M1002t R ii 8: KPT(483) M1002t R Syd- Pa /nEi/v-itr. !to sit, settle oneself,'. Pq but
also some attestations in texts.
iv 7: BBB(196) M80la/p12 6: ~ 4 1 %B 3; SZ R i 3;
. S9 R i 8: S9 R i 6: S9 R i 21: S9 R i 27: S9 R ii lo:
Pa dydyd p r e ~ 3 5 g .MKG(ll%) M4570 V ii 10:
M K G ( r n M%% A 5
GW 5142 S l l R 15: MIK8259 I1 V 4: M28 I R i 3;
Pa njstppJ M28l V i 12
M28 I V i 20: M28 I V i 24: ~ 6 2 V
7 ii 9: M531/7
Pa nSst ppl tdMiii,c(6) ~5569R 6: ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 3 l . l )
MP ns'h'n pl. M12 R 6
OM6040 R 2 MKG(1448) M5967 B 2: MKG(1449)
MP nsahySS9 R ii 25
aM5967 B 3; ~ ~ h i , n ( 2 oM77
0 ) R 21: KPT(2039)
MP nys'h A4246 R 12 {unp.) (Reference kindly
oM580 R 16: GW 579 ~5561tM5562V 5 = oM4350
provided by W.Sundermaun.)
-v5
nsahyn, nys'hyn MP /nascSbd, lnesrih5n/ a.
.
Pa n h i n f l MMiiib(53) M5815I R ii 27
'corporeal'. Henning 1937%86 sub nys'bPanSsminflaS31VS
.
MP ns'hyn M627 V ii 8
.
MP nSydyd pres3sg. Pa in MP text M781-c I R 7
MP ns'hyn KPT(1754) M45 V 2
MP nSyd impvsg. Pa in MP tea7 M315 I1 R U
MP nys'hyn Glossi ~ 2 0 2 6R i 3; M M l p V 6 (unp.1
,
'
(a
'
'
'
'
246
-*
'
M2235/ii 4
MP nSyyad subj3sg. M556 R U
B6:oM5741iIV9
Parth..
.Pa nwg MP in Pa text BBB(58) M801a/p4 14;
'
247
iJ
Hum)
nwm
ason
248
M,
129.
MP nwsd KPT(1041 M1001+ V i a0
- nwS Pa /n%/ n. 'ambrosia'.
Pa nwS M730 V ii 13 (Preferable to nwj, s. BeDuhn
apud Guldcsi 2001,215 11.50.)
nwS[ /nos'f/ (Sogd?). Part of a name.
M nwS[ oMIK4979 R ii 5
n w MP see nwh
nwwm, nwm-MP /nowom/ num wd.; adv. 'ninth,
ninthly '.
MP nwm MI77 R 15
MP nwwm M177 R 7; M738 R 1: MW0 1 V 16
nwwr Pa /?/ n-7 'expenditure?'. Cf. the Palmyrene
inscription C 3948 (Hillers-Cussini 1996,701 where
n w r in 1.3 corresponds to anal/8mJatdfn
2a3-sogdianwb3
M nwx66'r M60n R ii 9
nwrwyr MP /no-r/
n. 'the fist man, Adam'.
MKG 97 nt Sundermann 1979,103MP nwxwyr Sbrg(l8) M473a+ 1 R 18: MKG(1515)
M68l2 1. R 2: MK<G(1537).M a 0 B 4: Hu(1015)
M7982 V i 23; Hu(ll72) M7983 1 V ii 10
nwxy'r MP /noxyZr/ a.. n :principaI,
(person)
.
holding b e first (place)' (?I.
MP nwxy'r'n pl. ItflK8259 I V ii 14
nwxz'd Pa /n.oxza/ a. 'first-born'. Ghilain 1939,87.
Pa nwxfd M6232+M6230V 7 : M83 I V 6 = M759 I1 R
ll; OM5262 I V 3; H.VIc/lla/ M93+M289a I1 V 1=
oh44970 R 3; RH(23) MI37 1 V 7: GW %O aMZ48+
R 2 = M342+M520 V 5
Pa nWXZd'npl. M130 R i U;RH(4&I) M763 R ii 30;
M28Z 1I V ii 18; M235 1 R i 28; M285 I V ii 29
nwy- Pa /mway-/vjtr. 'to go, walk'. KPT 129.
Pa nwyyd pres2.pl. KPT(2028) M580 R 5
nwydg Pa /niwEdag/ n. = MPB 'niw-5 'god news'
(?).Henning 1937%85 sub nwystg: 'invitation'.
I1 R i 6 tunp.1
Pa nwydg W365;
nwyfrn lnawe-farn/ n p . m.(Sogd.1. Weber 1972,
@
Sundermann
I.
1994h 257.
M n ~ y r f mh!l&.5
nwym'x /nuwe-&/
n p . m. (Sogd.). Sogdi?
'new' + 'moon',Benveniste 1930.292; Sundermann
1994bl255 257.
M nwymk MI184
nwyst 1 Pa /niwist/ v ~ r ,pp. 'to begin'. Cf. MPT
nm-.
Pa nwyscppJ MI(G(643) M4575 R H
nwyst 2 Pa / m W /
v3r. 'invited'. Henning 1937%85.
Reck 2004
Pa nwyst ppJ RX(24) MU7 I V 8
.
Pa n w g ppla M466a V i 7 b p . 1
nwyst MP see nwnn-n
/mweyZn/ n.pr. m. (Sogd.). Weber 1972,
M nwyfn Mlh14
nx'b Pa /nix&/ tz. Ldrowning'-
,250
,
-Z
'
=m
251
252
,
...
-.
rnG,f66. .
Pa nydrynf'm p e s J p l . Or subj? R~(697)M73 V 7
Pa nydrynjyndpres.3pf. ~ ~ ~ ( 1 8aM6032
6 6 ) V9
Pa n y d r x ~ p p JMMiiia(70) M2 I1 R ii 33
Pa n y d m p p J MAdiii~n(24)M39 R i 25: H.VIc/20b/
M4970 V 2: AbodB MS07 V 14a
nygr-Pa lniger-/ v m 'to look, observe.'. MKG,166-7.
Hapax in PaT.
Pa nygr' subj-gg MKG(872) M4578 B i 5
nygr'dyh MP /nigrddibl n. 'vigilance'.
KP nygr'dyb M2IO V 9
nyh-MP /nib-/ v3r. 'to set down, put down/in, place,
establish'. Andreas-Barr 1933,U9MP nyh'dg ppJ Or ppn? ML1188
nyjd'd MP /niidZd/ a 'unjust'.
MP nyjd'd KawF(23) M6U0 colB 9: M5794+ I1 R 18
nyjwk /ni&ik/ np.m (Turk.) s'ngwn 'wg'.
M nyjwk ML48
A"
253
,*.
256
-.=..
257
258
KPT,EN.
Pa padxs"n M35 R 5
Pa pad@n KPT(1897) ~ 6 2 8 6 V 5: G1oss.c
oM875+M699II R (1913: H.MdlOb/ oM4970 R 2;
GW 7l M5561+M5%2R 4; MI45212
padyxs"nyft Pa /pkiixSdnvt/ n. 'rulership, ruie,
sovereignty'. Ghilain 1939.88
Pa padyxs?lyfy CPar(~6)M334a R 11
Pa padyxFnyft MMiiiF(22) ~ 5 5 6 9t' 1: CPar(88)
0 ~ 3 3 R3 12: oOtani6230 B 4
- .
p'dyxs'y, padxs"y MP lpddixs'dyl n., a. 'ruler:
powerful, authoritative,authorized proper'.
Pa pad* OW%I V 5
MF' p'dxs.5 MKt(2453) a903 i3 8: ~ ~ ( 2 9 8 )
M1007+W B ii 1: KPT(924) A4765 B i 4; S9 V i
16: oMlK8259 I V ii 8
MP padxs"y'n pl. KawA(91) OMlOlg V 6: L SIO 120 1
v 12
MP padxS(oM447b B 3
MP p a d y x SKawA(48) oMlOll R 7: KawF(69) M6120
colE 16: KPT(1775) oM382 B 1: KPT(1864) M825 1
v4
oadyxFyh-MP /pcldixiciyib-/ v.itr. 'to be the ruler
(p'dyxw be in charge'. Skjrerve 1997,252
MP p'dwyh'd subj3sg. KPT(421) M1004+ V iii 20
p'dyz, pa& MP /pddSz/ n. 'autumn'.
MP p'dyz ~ ~ ( 7 6 M7981
4 ) n V ii 10
MP pa& Hu(725)M981 I1 V i 5
pad see pay- 2
p'h Pa IpW n. 'arrow'. KPT, UO.
?a pp' h B 9 ) M316tM801d R 3; KPT(998) M8400
259
260
Dictionary of Manichaean
Middle Persian and .Parthian
.
.
34.
M pawsangMVU2
pax /piiq/ n.pr. m (Turk.)Perh for p'k.
M pax MV66
pay 1M P /pCZyl tr. 'foot. leg'.
MP pay ~ ~ ( 2 6 3 ) 1 R i 27: KPT(908) M263ft B
ii ll; KPT(9l2) h1263f+ B ii 15: KPT(9U) M263ft B
ii 16; KPT(lll7) MS08atM308b B ii 4: KPT(1652)
M46 R 19 (Sunaermamp'ybst but apparently 2
words)
MP p'y'n pl. KPT072) M1004t R iii 4; m 7 4 )
MI004 R iii 6: M680613
p t 2 MP /pciy/ n. 'protector' (?).
MP pay'n pl. MIK36 R ii 2
pay- 1 Pa/MP /pay-; v i h . 'to stand, wait; remain'.
MP pay impvsg. B i 3 k 11
pay- 2 Pa/MP /pCZy-.l v$r- 'to pmteq guard; keep (a
fast)'.
P2 payd pres3sg. M I ( W 6 ) M 4 5 n A ii 12;
97
oM1848 V 4 = Bf509 R 2
Pa paynd pres391- MKG(1923) M580j B 4:
MMiiild(89)M5 V i 29: RH(868) Ml874 B 3; M10 R
2: M368 V 3
Ma)
=am)
261
262
'
u'=
"
'"
263
'%R
'
.,
~ n 7 b ~ 2 = w ~ l = a ~ 3 U R k L N 5 4 4 M 5 1 6 h 9 4 2 + ~ 5 ~ ~ 1 2 ; ~ ~ ~ o ~ 8 3 . ~ .7. '. = ~ 8
46 M248+ R 1k
. .
~ 2 = ~ n 7 b ~ j = o ~ 3 U ~ l ; L ~ * M 1 8 4 8 V 3 18;
; GW 539 M83 I1 V ~o:..Gw
GW
549
M248+
V
2:
GW
553
M248+
V
9;
GW
561
LN 549 M509 R 6: LN 558 M4450 R 4: LN 959
~ 3 4 0 aR 4; GW 563 M340a V 6 = ~ 2 9 5R 4: GW
M4450 R 6: LN 567 M4450 V 5: LN %J! M5845 V 4
565 M295 R 7 = ~ 6 0 9 0R 3: GW 567 M295 V 2:
= ~ 8 1 R8 1; LN 9 0 ~ 8 1 8 R3; w !i72oM5&15 V
GW
%7 M295 V 2 = ~ 6 0 9 V
0 2; GW 567 M295 V
10: LN 574 ~ 8 1 v8 1: LN 576 M818 V 5; LN 59%
M ~ Q R u = * ~ R ~ : L N % W B ~ ~ : L N ~ ~ 3 = M6090 V 3; GW 568 M%- V 5; GW 69 M295
265
TM406a V 6
BBB(296) M80la/p18 9 = M5225 R 3: CPar(5)
MP
pc =pad + -2 Sbrg(l3) M473a+ I R U:517 R 1:
oM332+M724 R 4: CPar(l3) M332+M724 R 12:
M199+
V ii U
CPadl5) M332+M724R 14: CPar(l9) M332tM724 R
MP pd M3 R 8: oM3 R 21: M3 (26) V 3: M3 (27) V 4:
18: CPar(23) M332+M724 V 3: CPar(34)
M3 (28) V 5: M3 05) V 12: M3 (37) V 14: M3 (37)
aM332+M724 V 14: W 4 1 ) M499+ R 2: CPar(64)
V 14: Sbrg(1) M473a+ I R 1: SbrgO M473a+ I R 6:
M499+ V 6: CPar(99) M333 V 8: CPadlU) M334a
Sbrg(8) M473a+ I R 8: Sbrg(22) oM473a+ I R 22:
R 8: CPar(142) ~4U+M2086A 5: CPar(146)
Sbrg(27) M473a+ 1 V 3: Sbrg(S1) M475a I R 3:
M4U+M2086 B 1: MI8 V 6; M18 V lt M331 V 10:
Sbrg(55) ~ 4 7 5 aI R 7: Sbrg(63) M475a I R 15:
M544 V 5: Ma31 I B i <8) 2: Ma20 I V i (404:
Sbrg(93)
oM475a I V 21: Sbrg(ll2) M477 I R 16:
Ma20 I V i (447: ~6232+M6230R 10: M306 V 9:
'Sbrg(ll9)
M477 I R 23: Sbrg(149) M482+ I R 5;
M538 R 7: M538 R 9: M538 V 4: a 2 6 2 I R 3;
Sbrg(l67)
M482+ I R 23; Sbrg(2~4)M47B I R 12:
M194 I1 V 10: HJII/4b/ M5540 R 8: KIII/12a/
Sbrg(242)
M53F R 2; Sbrg(259) M535+ R 19:
M5540 V 3: HIVa/8b/ M6221 V 6; ILnralsal
Sbrg(264)
aM535+
R 24: Sbrg(284) M53F V 20:
M622l V 7; HIVaI9bl~6221V 8 = -6187
A 2:
Sbrg(293)
M470a+
R 5: Sbrg(295) M470a+ R 7:
H.IVb/lb/ M6220 R 2 = Otani4617 V 2: HV/3b/
Sbrg(298)
M470a+
R
10: Sbrg055) M542b I R 19:
M6220 V 4: H.V/W ~6220V 7 = M2607 R 3:
Sbrg086)
M542b+
11
R 2: SbrgO98) M542b+ I1 R
H.VIa/jb/ ~ 6 2 2 3R 6: H.W9b/ ~ 6 2 2 3V 8:
14;
Sbrg(415)
MWb+
II V 7 = M805a+ R U:
H.VIIIa/lb/ M256 I R 2 = M855 R 2: A.RI/la/ M855
Sbrg(418)
M542b+
I1
V 11 h;I805a+ R 16:
V 1= M256 I V 1: A.R.II/W M863 R 1: A.R.II/Ua/
Sbrg(424)
M542b+
I1
V
16:
Sbrg(5-46) M472 R 18:
M863 V 5; ARWkd M6222. R 1: W 6 b / 3brg.a
M537a+
I
R
20:
3brg.a
~537a+I R 21:
M6222 V 2: kRVI/50a/ M6240+ V 7: ARVVSOb/
Sbrg.q(38)
M537a+
I1
V
14:
Sbrgfm
M8256 R 1:
M6240+ V 8: kRW/29a/ M287+M1223 V 5:
Sbrgfm
M8256
R
3:
Sbrgfm(27)
M8256
V 3:
A.R.VIII/~~~/
M89 V 6: LN 57 M351 V 8: LN 19
Sbrgfm(28)
oM8256
V
4;
bwA(29)
MlOlj
R 7:
M428c R 4: LN 319 M42& R 5: LN 5% M509 v 12:
Kaw~(36)
MlOlj
V
4:
KawA(46)
MlOll
R
5:
S35 R 3: KawN(24) M35 V 6; KawNOl) M35 V U:
KawA(46)
MlOll
R
5:
KawA(59)
MlOlk
R
3:
RH(37) M280 I R 5: RH(42) M280 I R 10: RH(55)
KawA(59) MlOlk R 3: Kaw~(60) MlOlk R 4:
M280 I V 8: RH(177) M284a R i 11: RH(189)
Kaw~(67)
oMlOlk V 1: KawA(73) MlOlk V 7:
oM284a R i 23: RH(212) M284a R ii 16: RH(218)
KawA(77)
MlOlg R 1: KawA(78) MlOlg R 2:
M284a R ii 22. RH(233) M284a V i 5: RH(238)
KawA(82)
MlOlg
R 6; KawA(92) .MlOlg V 7:
M284a V i 10: RH(244) M284a V i 16: RH(256)
KawA(97)
MlOli
R
4; KawA(101) MlOli R 8:
M284a V i 28: RH(270) M284a V ii 10: RH(27l)
KawA(W
MlOle
R
11: KawA(l35) MlOlb R 2:
M284a V ii 11: RH(278) M284a V ii 18: RH(280)
KawA(152)
MlOlb
v
8: KawA(169) MlOlh V 6:
M284a V ii 20: RH(284) M284a V ii 24; RH(290)
Kaw~(I77)
MlOlf
R
4:
KawA(192) MlOlf V 7;
M284a V ii 30:RHO281 M284b R ii 5; RHO301
.
KawA(194)
MlOlf
V
9:
KawA(l%)'
oMlOlf V 11:
M284b R ii 7; RH050) M284b R ii 27: RHO551
Kaw~(207)
MlOla
R
10:
KawAC98)
MlOla R 11:
M284b Reii 32: RH(359) M284b V i 4; ~ ( 3 6 4 ) '. '
KawA(229)
MlOld
R
2:
KawA(245)
MlOld
V 7:
M284b V i 9: RH075) M284b V i 20: RHO761
kwA(258)
aMlOlm
V
1:
KawA(259)
MlOh
V 2:
M284b V i 21: RH(383) M284b V i 28: W 9 1 )
KawA(260)
M
O
I
m
V
3:
KawA(261)
M
l
O
h
V
4:
M284b V ii 10: RHO92) M284b V ii 11: RH(397)
KawA(278)
MlOln
R
4:
KawF(19)
M6UO
colB
5:
M284b V ii 16: RH(406) M284b V ii 25; RH(645)
KawF(2O)
M6W
colB
6:
KawF(25)
M6120
colC
1:
oM6255+ V 4: ~ ~ ( 6 3 6M6253
)
R 3: RH(637)
KawF(31)
M6120
colC
7:
KawF(54)
M6U
colE
1:
M6253 R 4: RH(ll36) M30 R i 8: RH(ll41) M30 R
XawF(59) ~ 6 l 2 0oolE 6: KawF(60) ~6120colE 7:
i U: RH(1144) M30 R i 16: RH(ll49) M30 R i 21:
MKG(1501) M805a+ V 4: MKG(1558) M.2202 A 1:
RH(1158) M30 R ii 4: RH(1158) M30 R ii 4:
MKG(1986) M742 1 R 22: MKG(2004) M742 I V 18:
RH(1165) M30 R ii 11: RH(1171) M30 R ii 17:
MKG(2012) M742 I1 R 4: MKG(2014) oM742 I1 R 6:
RH(1177) M30 R ii 23: RH(ll87l M30 V i 7 =.
MKG(243) MB6+ R 14: MKG(2253) M236+ V 4:
M468a V i 15 = M347 V ii 4: RH(l2l3) M30 V ii 5
MKG(2259) ~ 2 3 6 +V 10: ~ ~ ~ ( 2 2oM236+
6 0 ) V 11:
= M468a V ii 8 (~468a/V/ii/8/has 'c);RH(l2l3)
MKG(2289)
M454+
I1
R
14:
MKG(2290)
M4%+ I1 R
M30 V ii 5 = M468a V ii 8; RH(l223) M30 V ii 15:
15:
MKG(2312)
oM454+
I1
V
17;
MKG(2385)
RH(1225) M30 V ii 17: RH(1230) M30 V ii 22: GW
M380a-b R 3: MKG(2389) M380a-b R 7:
588 M71M B 2: M8I R 3: M238 V 3: ~ 4 9 8 aA 1:
MKG(2403) M422 A 1: MKG(2419) M624a B 3:
M498a A 3; 0~1965A 5: M6020 I1 V ii 14:
Hu(3) M98 I R 3: Hu(4) M98 I R 4: Hu(12) M98 I
Otani6160 B 4; 0tani6205 A 3: M263g B 5:
R
12: Hu(19) M98 I R 19: Hu(48) M98 I V 23:
M765hI5: M2852/3: ~383513:M4860/2I I'd7352 R 2
Hu(50)
M98 I V 25: HuO M99 I R H: Hu(58) M99
Pas pb K24 R U: Ch/SoPUS V 2; Ch/So20U5 V 6 =
I
R
8:
~
~ ( 6 M99
1 ) I R 11: ~ ~ ( 6 M
599) I R 15:
SO.T.B.L644: KV6lbl 0tani6386 R 5; Ii.IL'lb/
.266
C31
267
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
268
270
(m).
"
wf-
'
.'
271
'
'
'
'
272.
M a V 5; GW 9 5 M83 I1 R 3; GW 30 M83 11 R
16; GW 5% M248+:V 15; GW 557 M248+ V 18 =
M m V 4; M8W R 22 = M275+ V i 9; Otani6193
v6sM72Mh5
MP pdyn KFl7445) M1002+R i 2: KPT(450) M1002t
287.
R i 7; 1BT(477)MlOOB R iv 1; KPT(484) M1002t
Pa pdws CPar(57) M499-k R 18
R iv8;SgRii 10: S12cVi31; M4a II R 15
pdwzn Pa ~'padwazanla. 'following, follower' (?). pdyn- Pa /padin-/./paddin-/ ufr. 'to light, kindle'.
Re& 2004 translates 'und erstarkdfolget <ihm>
Henning ma, 86. Ghilain 1939, 84. *pufi-idh-;
nach', in the glossary she has 'hachfolgend,
KFT UO pdydg. MacKenzie 1971b, 529 prefers
michtig.' She discusses the alternatives on ~ 1 7 9 .
*pa(d)din--.
Pa pdwzn RH(l.227) M30 V ii 19
Pa pdynydpres3sg. LN 26 M27 R 9 = aM1602 v 5
odxSr MP see pdyxSr
Pa m
y
n
dpres3sg. d3tani11082 A 1
pdl~amd
MP see pdyxSiwnd
Pa pdyd ppJ W 4 b / aM780tM889 R 8 = M6238t
@fwd MP see pdyxShd .
R5
Pa
pdydgppla KPT(938) M316+M801d R 2
pdxwn- Pa /padrun-/ vfr. 'to play, sound (a
MP
pdyd ppJ M586/2
musical instrument)'. Henning 1937a. 87 sub
pdyng MP / p i d h g / n. 'me?, food consisting of
prxur'n-.
Pa pdxwn'd ppJI MI0 V 6
meat.* MKG, 168.
pdxwn'd Pa see pdxwnMP pdyng GW I42 S l l R 11: GW S140 611 V 10:
pdy'b Pa /p&yiib/ n buntertbrust, opposition'.
M 4 3 A ii4
Pa pdy:b MMiiu(46) M42 R ii 20
MP pdyng'n pf. MKU2217) MS794+ I1 R 4
pdyc Pa /padZZ/prep. 'towards, to (+/- 'w),opposed pdynsyn
pdngyn
to'. Andreas-Henning 1934.60.
pdyr- MP Ipadir-/ vlr. 'to take, receive, accept
Pa pdyc Mo(50) M5861 R ii 3; MKG(184)
understand'.
M216c+M1750 V 10: MKG(710) M4576 R ii 11:
MPS p6yr impv2sg. oMannerheimE R 10
M8286 1 R 15: M8286 I V 3; MMiiLd M5 R i 27:
MP pd9mpresJsg. MMii M2 I V i 28
MMiii,oOO) M67 V i 24: KPT(2038) M580 R 15;
MP pdprgmpreslsg. MMii M2 1 R ii 27
M74l R 2b: LN 44 e
b V 3: M708 R 3b;
MP pdpryd pres3sg. aMIK4958ab V 4; M186913:
M6281+ R 8 M3&Wi 2
pdycg, pdycq Pa /padiiag/prep.,postp. 'facing'.
MPS pbyrytipres3sg. TM406b V 1
*c -pdycg 'against', '2. ,pdycg 'to,before'. MKG,
MP pdyrynd pres3pZ. KPT(1733) M47 I1 '1 12
168. LN 125 (102,2).
{pdydynd}<pdyrynd>;gPT(1739) M47 I1 V 18
Pa pdycg MKG(1856) ~ 6 0 3 2R 28: M18 V 1: LN 902
pdpy>nd: M97 V i 18; M554 R 4: MU R 2;
M307a+ R 6: M98 I1 R 2b
MIK4974 V i 8: MI7 V ii 14: M28 I R i 2: MMii
pdychr, pdycyhr Pa /padifibr/ prep. [Boycel
M82SlIR8
'instead of, in (his) stead(?)'; 1Sundermann:l
MP pdy?y subj2sg. MMii OM729 I1 R i 5: MMii
'counterpart, accordingly*, pd ... p d y c b r :
M729Il Vi26M897 V 5; M74 1 V 17
.
'accordingly, such as, b'.MECG,I&
MP pdyfd subj.3sg. MU67 V 6: M4b I1 R 15:
.
fa pdychr ~KG(652)Me15 R i 8: MKG(728) M436
'w337/2
MP pd#m subj1pZ. pL for sg. MI1 V 20
v i 12: MKG(1063)old4573 R i U .
Pa pdycyhr Md17) M104+ V 04)U: MI(G(ll69)
MP pdyfnd subj3.pl. Sbrg09) &473a+ I V 15;
oM4S70 V i 6; MKGUzl4) Id4574 R i 5: MKG(1233)
Sbrg(4~)&542bt11 V 5 = ~ 8 0 j aR+10; M I K ~ ~ R
M4574. V i 6: MKG(WS1) oM&1 A 6; MhE&h(l4)
ii 18: BBB(420) M80la/p27 14: M% V 3: Mll V
M33 I R ii 2; MMiiij(80) M42 V ii 5: HJ/58b/
17: S7 V ii 9
dl2306 V 2 = dl1663 R 1
MP pdyr impusg.BBN432) M80ldp28 9 = M7421 R
pdyd Pa see pdyn3 = aMannerheimE R 10; M23 B 4; RH(855) M782
pdyfnr Pa /padifrazar/ a. 'weary of, satiated
V 8: M203 I R 8: M4b II V 8: OtaniCat102 1 V 8
with'. LN 114 (%I). Re& 2004, n on RH(457).
MP pdprm'n impusg. M198a V 4
P2 pdyfrzr LN 58 oM%50 R 6;LN 564 M5845 R 12;
MP pdyrwS impvsg. MMii M31 I1 R 10; ~ 5 4 R6 2
RH(457) M763 R i 30
MP pdyryd impvgl. M82 R 10 = Ma5 V 3; M203 I R
pdyg Pa /pa&ig/n. 'sinew'. LN 84 693).
1: ~ 4 b 1 1 ~ 2~36; 5 I0R 6
Pa pdyg LN 9 oM5OOc R 3; LN I5 M240 V 4
MP pdyryft ppJ KPT(1701) 0~652+M526V U:S9 R
pdyn Pa /pidbn/ a. 'fleshy,corporeal, physical'.
ii 23
Pa pdyn MKG(271) M3848 R 3: KPT(1536) M8280 V
MP p d m - ppJ BBB(14) M80la/pl14
ii 1; AbcdE old722 V Ua; LN 525 MI603 R 8;.LN
MP pdyrypt ppJ Sbrd112) M477 I R 16; Sbrg034)
695a M312 R 12; RHO311 M2Mb R ii 8; GW 23
&470a+ V 22: Sbrg054) oM542b+ I R 18;
'
273
mi
'
''
274
MP
lpadixSarrSwend/ a. 'honoured, worthy of
honour'.
MP pdxir'wnd MMii M564 R 1 b: G1oss.c
o ~ 8 7 9 ~ 6 11
9 9R (18)2;OMMO/~
MP pdxSrawnyd ! M . 7 R?ii 8
MP pdyxir'wnd MI74 EI V 10; M55.5 R lb = M442 V
2 = oM5361 R 2; oMIK4969J V
- MP pdyxzr'wynd BBBl7) M W p 2 0 4
MP pdxir'wndn pi. !MY40
.-MP pdyxSrawynd'n pl. BBB(243) M80lalp15 8
MP pdxirwd pl. ! Cut off.
pdyxlr'yyn- MP /padixh2yi%-/ vJ~.'to show
honour to,honour'.
.
MP pdyxir'yyn'd subj3sg. M738 R 18
pdyz-, pdyyz- MP lpadfz-/ vfr. 'to chase off, drive
off'.
MP pdyzyd pres.3sg. M456b B 2
MP pdyyz'nd subj3.pl.S7 V i 10
MP pdyt'g ppJa M90 V 3b
pdyzb- Pa Ipadirb-/ vfr. 'to hunt away'. MKG 168
sub pdyzb'd.
Pa pdyzb'h subj.35g. GW W M248+ R 10 =
oM342tM520 V 14: M1%6/4
Pa pdyzb[ pres. stem, unclear M6793 R 2
Pa pdyzb'd pp.Zl MKc(1230) OM4574 V i 3:
KPT(ll56) oM5932 A 4; A.R.VIII/la/ M89 R 1
phlw'ng hlP /pablawanag/ a. 'Parthian '.
Sundermann 1986,273as an alternative to Henning's .
pblw'lnylg which remains a possibility.
MP phlw'ng MMii bM2 I R ii 1 (Henning:
p b l w ' l n y l g . Sundermann, MKG, 17. S.
Sundermann 1986-7,2730 for this reading.)
phlwm M.P /pabloml a. 'foremost, chief, best'.
MP phlwm oM43 R 6: RH(1056) oM785 V U
phn Pa lpahn/ a.broad Sundermann #)03a, 424 n 2 L
Pa phn oM35 R 10
p h r b r Pa /pabr@ar/. lpabr/3ar/ n 'watchman,
guardian'. Ghilain 1939,86.
Pa phrbr MMiiiib(160) M5815 11R ii 24
p h r g RIMP /pabrag/ n. 'watch-post, watch'.
Pa phrg MKG(1608) M1964+M822 R H; CPar(85)
M333 R 9: CPar(109) M334a R 4: H.WW M6223
V 1: HVII/18b/ M588 V 2: AR.lIIbI2bl WOl R
4; llR/IV/52b/ MlHO Il V 4; oh3833 B 5: HCfrL
M698 B lla: M465 B 10; Mn5412: M681lh
Pa phrg'n pl. H.VII/2W M5263 V 4 = oM588 V 5
MI' phrg MMii M2 1 R ii 17
d h r g b a n Pa /pabragban/ n. .keeper of a
watch-post '.
Pa phrgb'n MKG(lll4) M4573 V ii U:M741 V 14a
Pa phrgb'n'n pl. kRIIIb12bl MZMl R 4
phrgb'nyft Pa /pabragbdnvt/ n. 'guarding,
keeping watch, protection'. MKG 168.
Pa phrgb'nyft MKG(1657) M267bM314 R ii 1
phrwg MP /pabrawag/ a.; n . . (placename)
a
'
275
-..
276.
..
oM465 B 9
Pa pnj rwSn MKG(880) M4578 B i 8:MMii(94) M2
11 V i 20: KPT(951) M316tM801d V 3; KPT(1000)
M2ll+ V 2; M52& I V 4; M730 V i 4; LN 53
oM384+ R 2; GW 901 M6300 A 3; GW 5103
M6300 B 5;GW 9
04M6300 B 6
Pa pnjnan pl. (-ruin) old194 I R 12
Pa pnjdn pl. (-ruin) KPT(942) M316M801d R 6;
M74Wl: oM6661/3
Pa pnp'n rw3nanpl. K P T ( M183+
~
I1 R 3; LN 52
M351 R 6
Pa pnjsd MKG(22) oMl344+M5910R 12
Pa pnjwyst MI202 V (20B
and Parthian
aM248+Vl9:GW!%3M3@aV3=M295Rl:~~
569 A4295 V 6: GW 584 M1905 I1 V 6
P ~ pncwm
s
1020U6
MP pnjwm Pa in MP text M8430 I V 9
pnjyzd Pa /panjyazad/ n. 'pentad god' (= the five
elements of light). LN 150. Sundermann 1994%459.
Pa pnjyzd LN 593a oM34 V 18; LK I05 oM307atb V
.
7
pnngyn MP /pangEn/ a 'made of (or covered in?)
foliage*.<mg>for /a/MP pnngyn M1606 R 3
pnyyg Pa / ' i g l n. 'forehead'. Henning 1940.26.
Pa pnyyg Gldssc M875+~699Il V (28B
pnz, pnc, pnj, 'MP /pan%/ num.card. 'five'. The
letter 6 is also used as a number.
MP 'Otanill075 R ii 8'
MP 'I&'ll MlA60
Hu(23) M98 I R 23: KPTO77) M l W + R iii 9
IMP
MP pnj h spelling. KPT(1827) oM6470 R H (Reck's
reading. Replaces the reading (b), KPT,94, note
b.? BBB(204> M80la/pU 5: S9 R i 10
MP pnfnpl. Pa spelling. o0tani6203 A 5
MP pnz Sbrg(246) M539 R 6; KawA(137) MlOlb R 4:
gawA(158) MlOlh R 3; KawA(159) MlOlh R 4:
KawA(162) MlOlh R 7: Hu(12) M98 1 R 12; Hu(15)
M98 I R 35; ~ ~ ( 1 M98
6 ) I R 16; Hu(19) M98 1 R
19; Hu(Z1) M98 I R 21; Hu02) M98 I V 7; Hu(49)
M98 I V 24; Hu(255) M7981 I R i 19; Hue261
~79811
Y i 22: ~ ~ ( 7 4M798l
6 ) ll V i 26: Hu(747)
M7981 11 V i 27; Hu(777) M981 I1 V ii 23:
Hu(786) M79fl II V ii 32; KPT(785) MlOO V iii 16:
m(807) M8l9tM2154 R U;KPT(897) M263f+ B i
15; M731 R 5: MIK8259 I V ii 12; MIK8259 11 R 15:
I1 V 14; M4b Il R 9: M3507/2
MP pnz + pnz double Hu(753) M7981 I1 V i 33
-.278
-%
..,,-
'
'
92 W).
Pa pgqhpres2sg. M648a R 8 = M622 A 5
Pa pgsyd impv.pl.hi251 B 2
prgst Pa /pargastl ir (inf .I, "obseryance; Zake are:
'absit omen!'. LN. 92 (2I,ll7.Cf.. MPB
pargast
.
'Heaveti forbid!'. .
. . .
..
Pa paam 921 MaD8tM638 R 1 : ~ & 9R 6
prgSt Pa see prg'cprgwdg Pa see prgW
prh MPSee-frh: . - .
prh'nsryygi, pih'n sryygr MP 1f arrabdnsrigar/
npr.f. 'the Female of the Glories' (?)= the first
woman Sundermann 1979,103.
MP pm"mryygr Hu(ll72) M7983 I V ii 10
MP prh'nsryygr Hu(ll23) M7983 1 R ii 29
prhwptg MP /f rabuftagl vfr., pp. 'to cover,
conceal'. Sundermann 1Wb. 504n.58.
MP prhuptg ppJa L SIO 120 11 V 5
prhydMF' see frhyd
prk'c- h /parkcii-/ v.tr. 'to incarcerate': Cf.pg'c-.
GW I@ tslaa
Pa $qnd pres3.pl. GW 514 o~4526+M7%5
1R 14
prm'd Pa see p d y prm'd MP see frin'y- M P
prm'dn Pa see frm'y- Pa
p d n MP see f d n
279
280
. .
.
.
MY prsmrg M545 V 8
281
443, n5
Pa prwyyd -pres3sg. aMoM468a R i 18 '(Cddicz
(by)yyd buts. i i i (unp).); M468a R ii 12
Pa prwyd ppJ Abcd.C MH3 R 3b
prwyrySn MP see prwrySn
prwz- MP /p&-waz-/ u-itr. 'to fly'. Henning 1933%
17024 reads f rawaz-. The MP, NP noun p a w l i z
supports /par-/ against /f ra-/.
.W p r d n d subj3@. KawF(58) oM6W) coiE 5
-.
.MP prw2gprp.Ia RH(1123) M273 V 17
pnraStPa see prxyzIprxnyd /?/? '?'.Poss not a complete word ~t is
connected either with laughter (but this should be.
x a n d - i n Parthian) o r in some way with
genuflecting (attested in nysp'dz'nwg). See
ContexL
Pa prxnyd MKG(W3) M4570 R i 15
prxw'n- MP /fraxw&-/ u p - 'to play (ky the
flute)'. Henning 1937%87.
.
MP prxw'nynd pres.381. M762 v 4
prxwcfp Pa /parxtidanl n 'scorn abuse';-LN I23
(100,2): p i s i d a n and f raxzidan.
.
Pa prxwdn MMiiib(14) M5815 i R i 14: MMiii.b(25)
M5815 I R i 25
prxwst MP see fm'hprxyz 1Pa /parxi%/ ti 'service'. Ghilain 1939.62
Pa prxyz MMiQX90) M5815 I V ii 9; MKG(779).
M4577 A ii 15: RH(520) 0~763\I ii 15. . .
prxyz '2 Pa 1parxE.l n 'zeal'. MKG, 169. Basically
the same as the previous? For M39/V(ii/U/poss.
'(evil) care', ~umbach-Skjaerv01983 2,90.
prxyz- Pa /parxgz-/ v.itr.. tr. 'to stand around,
attend, serve; be, exist dwell in occupy '. KPT,U1:
'unterhalten, pflegen'. MKG,169. Gershevitch 1952,
488ff. Henning 1933%17837:' M149/I/V/4/ (in fact
"vorschreiten': probably assuming
U M149A/V/ii6/)
;GW
I'f ru-/.
Pa prxyzyd pres3sg. MKG(781) M4577 A ii 17:
oM1202 V (17)2; MI202 V (20K; oMl202 V (25110:
oM1202 V (281U:M 4 1 V 10a: LN 610M5845R 3:
M4527h
Pa pncyzyndpres3pl. M737 (11) V 2: RH(ll94) M30
V i 14 = oM468a V i 22
Pa prqz% subj.3.sg.~Miii,M84)OM5815 I V ii 3
Pa prxSt ppJ ~KG(1563)aM1608 A 2; KPT(ll91)
~ 1 8 3 I+V 3: aM6031 I 0 i (I216: M680 V U
MP prxyzyd pres.3sg. ~ 1 4 I9V ii 6
prxyzwr Pa /parx5zwar/ a,n 'a dutiful person'.
Pa prxyzwr LN 51II oM491+M3417V 8
prxyzySn F% /parxZiis'n/ n 'activity'. Boyce 1954,
194. Rather 'service, attendance'?
-,
282
'-' pryab-Pa
283
MP p ~ ~ t g ' n yEBB
g M80V~l9
R iii 6
prystr MP / f r a u d nl 'noxious creature, reptile'. pnynd MP see f q n d
Gershevitch I954a,246
Add).
przyr- MP iparzir-/ vtr- 'to keep away ('2. from)'.
MP prysrr &g(175) oM482+ I V 7
MP pnyryd pes.3sg- MMii M49 I V 9
prystrdys MP / f restmdBs/ a 'reptile-shaped'.
PVMP lf raziw-/ uitr. 'to live on, survive,
MP prystr dys Hu(289) M7981 I R u 19
propagate oneself '.
p ~ s h@ ~/f*taf/
y
'state of being the
.w pngarynd pesdpf. m i M49 I V
.
dearest' (?)Or = prystwm 'y.
p r m S n MP lJraziwiinl n. 'propagation,
M.9 prystwmy Omni6152 R 2
generation'.
pys*n MP /@&in/ n 'service, worship'.
MP przywyJn Hu(732) M7981 I1 V i 12 MF' prystyh KawA(107) MlOli V 5
ps MP /pas/ adv. 'afterwards, then'. 'c ps - / ps ,prySmarMP /par&&-/ n. 'reckoning, accounting'.
'after ;
later'.
MP pMrnar
M49
33:E;PT(#X)l)OMm
MP p Sbd17) M 4 m I R 17: Sbrg(m M473a+ I v
pryst- Pa /@-/ v ~ r'to
. worship'. Morano 2000,
17: Sbrg(17) OM* I V 9: Sbrg(217) M4n+ I V 1:
404 with refezence to MP pryst- and loanwords in
SbrgOU) M470a+ V 1; Sbrg(649)
II v 1:
Arm such as t d x u i 3 'impious'.
Sbrgq06) M537a+ n v u: h w ~ ( 2 5 )~ i o lRj 3:
Pa pryStynd pres.3~11.
d8l2R 5 (Morano 2000, 404.
KawA(84) MlOlg R 8: KawA(268) M911 R 4:
The decisive S is a conjecture).
KawD M625c R ii 5: MKc(1532) M6810 A 5;
pryiitgany Pa /friftagrini/ a. 'of/concerning/
MKG(dQ36t
m) I: Hu(2U) M7984 II ii 11:
.
. containing frs2agrbr'.
Hu(236)M7984 II V ii 34: Hu(254) M7981 I R i 18:
- Pzpry'Stg'ny~3IIV7
I-hd283) M7981 I R ii U:Hu(292) M798l I R ii 22;
. prywy, prywg Pa lparyiigl. /parydy/ n. 'victory'.
Hu(319) M798l1 V i 15: Hu040) M798l I V ii 2:
Henning 1937%87 sub prywxtn. Ghilian, Essai 63.
Hu048) M798l I V ii 10: Huf.335) M7980 I R i
Pa prywy MMZ,a(l37) M2 V ii 26
(314;
Hu097) M7980 I R i (25%: Hu(398) M980
prywg Kwc/2Da/M4970
HW1'm/ M689
1
R
i
(2617;
Hu(399) m
m 1 R i (27)g: Hu(465)
V 4: R H W ) am49 V 2: ~ 4 6 B0 i~ 8 {unp.):
M7980 I V i (2523: Hu(533) ~M7980I R i (25)4:
M756 V U {unp): A46654 A 3; M3l39/3
Hu(720)M7981 II R ii 34: Hu(877) M7984 V i 2:
prywj Pa /paty6Z/ n 'victory'.
Hu(924)
M7984 V ii 34: Hu(1019) M7982 V i 27:
Pa prywj MMiiii(28) M42 R ii 2
Hu(U21)
M7983 I R ii 27: Hu(1171) M7983 I V ii 9:
prywj- Pa /parybi-i ulr. 'to overcome. conquer'.
Hu(ll%)
M7983 I V ii 34: Hu(U20) M7983 I1 V ii
Hemng 1%7a, 87 sub prywxtn
22:
M
M
i
i
M9 I V ll; MMii M9 11 R 4: MMii M9 I1
Pa prywxtppJ Nc(816) M4578 B i 9: AbcdA/2la/
R
U:
MMii
M2 I R i 9: MMii M2 I R ii 29: MMii
M94+/Ua:LN 544 M500a V 6 = M516 V 1= M727b
M2
I
R
ii
32:
MMii M2 I R ii 37; MMii M2 I V i 14;
V4;M26lIR8
MMii
M2IVi
24: MMiiM2IV i31: MMiiM2 I V
Pa prywxt' ppl Hymnic -'; or -'= -ag. M1602/1
ii
7:
MMi
M2
I
V ii 12; MMii M2 I V ii 17: MMii
Pa prywxt infJ M 9 11R 3b (unp.)
.
A
4
7
2
9
II
V
i
1:
MMiiiiq
M454 1 R 12: MMiiiq(26)
prywj'n, prywj"n Pa /pary6idnl n 'victory',
M454
I
V
U;
KPT(241)
M1014+M1030 A 3:
(used of the symbol of victory given to the saved
KPWI19)
M765i
A
ii
3;
KPT(1405)
M5566tM4501R
soul [BoyceD.
i
3;
KPT(1452)
~5566cM4501
V
ii
11: KPT(1551) '
Pa prywj"n b4Miii,d(46) M ~ ' R
ii 16 = oM748 R 5;
M5900
A
1:
KPT(1646)
M46
R
13:
KPT(1654)
M46
BBB(92) M80Vp6 12
Pa prywrn M32a R 8 .
R 21: KPT(1660) M46 V 6: KPT(1687) M652tM526 .
R 12; KPT(1703) ~652+M526V 15: KPT(1715) M47
Pa prywj'na M315 IR 8 . .
11 R 11: KFT(17l6) M47 II R 12; KPT(1720) M47 I1
pn'm MP /f r a z d d nl 'end, condusion'.
R
l6: KPT(l733) M47 I1 V 12: KPT(1742) M45 R 1:
MP pn'm KawA06) oMlOlj V 4
KPT(1759)
M45 V 7; Ml/189: M43 V 4; M74 I V
pn'ngy MP /fraz(Inagi/ n 'wisdom, intelligence'.
M299a
R
u 1: ~433a+~3706
A 6: L SIO 120 I V
17:
MP pn'ngy M W + V i 15
1:
M17
V
ii
1;
M559
V
5:
Mi6197
R2
prz'pt MP see f d p t
Ps
Pa
n.
'sheep'.
MKG,
169.
.przyd MP /POI&/ v~r.,
pp. 'to shut in, imprison;
Pa ps MI.Cc(l&) M2Z30 V 5: MKG(1954) MM2e A 4
fix in, fasten in'.
ps'
MP / p a d / adu. 'then, afterwards'. ps'dr 'later'.
MP przyd ppl Hu(1) M98 I R 1; Hu(67) M99 I R 17:
~
~ 1981%174
W
~
Hu(197) M7984 II V i 29: MMii M2 I V ii 24;
MP
ps'
c
Sbrg(M)
M
m
a
+
I
R
20:
Hu(566)
oM7980
IR
KPT(838) M853 R 4
ii
(24)3;
Hu(902)
M7984
V
ii
12
pnyn, pncynMP /parzin/ a 'shut in'. KPT, U2 Cf.
MP ps'dr comp.KPT037) oM1004+ R i 7
P C P
MP
ps'i KPT(1649) M46 R 16; S9 R i 10
MP prt'yn m(r67) Ml003+M1025A ii 10
ps'cPa
/pussZZ-/ uir. 'to make, prepare, fashion,
MP pnyn m 1 ) ~100i+R iii 6; I(PT(4n)M1002t
'
'284
~ i c t i k r of
y Manicha& Middle Persian and Parthian
.
.. .
arrange, build'.
psynd- Pa /passend-/ vfr. 'to take a liking to'.
Pa psacydpres.3sg. ~ ~ ( 1 2 3~1033.n
3)
V 14
Colditz 1987,295.
Pa ps'cynd pres.3.pl. ~bcdM7&'~94t./17a
Pa psyndynd pres3.pl. CPar(128) M334a V 7
Pa psxt pp.1 KPT(1209) W83 4 R 6 = M354 R 2; psyy MP /pasi/ n;adn. 'rear, behind'. Colditz 1992,
KPT(12ll) MI83 I1 R 8 = W.54 R 4: KPT(12U)
333, n68.
a 1 8 3 I1 R 10 = oM354 R 7: JPT(1218) oM183t I1 R
MP psyya M315 U V Y,
15: KPT(1220) MI83 II V 1:.KPT(1230) MI83 11 V
see PSYY
ll = M354 V 1: LN 513 M906'R 2;,RH(619) M5860 pszg, pscg MP / w a g / a. 'proper, suitable,
. ..
fitting; [it is] fitting (with copula)'.
.;
IViil5
MP.pxg MKG(202)&7421 V 16: MMii M49 I R 1:
Pa ps'c'd ppJZ ~ ~ i i i , c ( 4 M67
6 ) V ii 8
KPT(758) MlOO V ii 11: BBB(442) M801a/p29 2:
ps'cMP
/passdz-1
ufr.
'to
make,
prepare,
fashion,
...
arrange, build'.
M315 I R 14: M733 V 12: RH(1048) M785 V 5:
RIi(UO9) M273 V 3MIK4976a V i U;MMii M8251
MP ps'cynd pres.3~1.Hu(1299) M7983 II V ii 1:
Hu(U15) M7983 II V ii 17
I V 4; ~ 5 4 V
5 2 E4562!4
MP p'xf ppJ Hu(94) M99 I V 19
MP pscq MMii hi95 V 68 = oM1876+ V 3
MF ps'xt ppJ Sbrg(270) M539 V 6; Hu(684) M7981
MP pszg Sbrg(SO) MQKa I R 2
MPS pszk TM406b V 7
I1 R i 32: Hu(986) M7982 R ii 28: Hu(1070) M7983
'.
I R i 10; Hu(UO5) M7983 I1 V ii 7: MMii ~9 I1 R pS Pa /p&l adu. 'then,afterwards'. 'c ps' ,'after ,
Pa pS KawT(4) M291a A 4; KawT(5) oM291a A 5:
V:KPT(69) oM1001t R iv 3: KPT(82) M1001+ R iv
MMi,c(30) M5569 V 9; MMiii,cOs) M5569 V 17:
16: KPT(679)..M100 R ii 2: KPT(847) M853 V 5: 6 2
MKG(56) OM& II R 20: MKG(71) M48t I1 V 7:
Ri5'
- MKG(92) aM48+ll V 28:MKG(104) OM&+ I R 12;
ps'cysn, ps'zyip MP /passcSzis'n/.n. 'preparation,
MKG(245)M2MzcM869 I V 5; MKG(960) M4586 A
arrangement'.
1; MKG(1034) M492 V i 1: MKG(lll3) M4573 V ii
WP psac);Sn MMii M9 II V 2; MMii M9 I1 V 5
U:~ 8 2 8 61 V D:MKG(2125) M330+M2238 R 4:
MP psazySn MMii M9 I1 V 9
MKG(2l53) M%l B 2: MKG(2l73) M5826tM3120 B
ps'gryw MP /pasdgriw/ n. 'deputy, representative',
7: MKG(2402) M4523 B 3: MMiiia(77) M2 II V i 3:
(used of Mani's successor, the head of. the Man.
. coinmunity). Gershevitch 1954b.Sundermann 1988(=
MMiiip(62) M67 V ii 24: KPT(1789) M572 R 7;
the Wraclete, i.e. Mani or his' twin). S. also Leurini
KPT(1799) M572 B 17: KPT(1807) MS72 V 3;
2004.
.
.
CPar(80) M333 R 4: CPar(155) M44 R 4: CPar(157)
MP .ps5gryw BBB046) M8OVp2l 15: oM32b A 11:
~ 4 R46: @ad3581 M44 R 7; LN $44 M516 V 3 =
M325 V 17
M727b V 6; GW 95 M5531 A 2: M795 V 9; M258
ps'nyg MP lpasdnigi n. 'follower, attendant,
I1 v 5
.
.
. courtier'.
.
pSag Pa /pmWdg/a. "inimical'.pazag s'abr (poss. a
MP ps'nygan pl. M3 R 7 . -. .. . . . .
compound). '*enemy of/to the land'. MKG, 169. Cf.
psaxt MP see pac- MP . - .
. .
~s'lg.
ps'xwn Pa /passdrtua&/ ri.. 'Snin."l"&oh' (?).KPT,
Pa pj'g MKG(790) M4577 B i 3; MKG(810) oM4577 B
132 The headings in M183;I qd-M354/may be Parth
i23
Pa ps'xwn oOtani6192 I V.1 . . .
.
pSg Pa /paswag/a 'fobwing, pursuing (with intent
to steal)' (?).Hemhg1937a, 81: 'enemy,persecutor'.
. . MP ps'xwn -KPT(ll68) oM183+-1 V H: KPT(ll72)
M354VH
MKG, 169. Cf. pPg. The words seem to be
. pscg Pa /passif agl a. 'proper,
.
.suitable, fitting; it is
essentially identical, but the spelling pSg is secure
. . proper'. Mostly conjecture.
and cannot be regarded as a defective p?g.
Pa pscg MP in Pa text? ~ ( 7 9 3 oM341a
)
B2
Pa pSg MKC(727) ~4576V i ll; MKG(1017) M4572 R
psk"w- Pa /paskdw-/ u2r. :to 'remove, 'destroy'.
i 2: MKG(1159) M4n0 R ii 20: MKG(1861) M6032
?a psk'wyd pres3sg. LN 525 MI603 R 4
V 4; KawN(28) M35 V 10; M830t V 8 = M27Y V i
p s w x Pa/MP Ipassozl n. 'answer'.
22
Pa pswx Mo(55) MU2a R 9: MKG(183) M216c+M1750
Pa pig'n pl. RH(268) MB4a V ii 8
pSgmawPa /pa.+&ui~/ a. 'unruly, obstinate' (?I.
v 9: MKG(l392) M a 1 V.3
p:gwnaw ~Miii,b(ZL7)M5815 I1 V ii 25
Mf' pswx M3 04) V ll; Sbrg(53) M475a I R 5;
Sbrg(405) M805a+ R - 2; MMii ,M9 I V 14; pSqsg Pa Rl a ? 'sliced, in slices' (?I. Henning 1965a,
30 nl thinks this may be two words ps' qsg. His
MKG(2207) oM5794+ I R 3 , .
.
.
translation on p= "slim' is without comment If
psxt Pa see ps'c- Pa
he is thinking of the adv-pf it should not be in this
psyn-, psn- MP lpassenn-l ufr. 'to like, approve'.
position in the sentence (as Henning reconstructs
liPT, 8 2 . sub psn- and psyn-.
it). Poss connected etymologically to ' z h g ,though
M.P psynynd pres.3.pl. KPT(141) ~1001tV iii 15
*:&astag or the like would be expected
MP p n y h opt.3sg.KPT(2019) oM221 V 20
.
'
psw
'
'
',
'
'
'
'
'
'
i
I
1'
ii
I
r
i!
i
I
285
MPpSqwcM181+IR6
pStg, pStq Pa lpaStag1 a (ppJa) 'bound,fettered'.
Pa pStg MKG(l809) HWP A 14: MMiij(79) M42 V ii
4: M66M R 18: KVIc/l4a/ M93+M289a II V 8:
A-R.V1/59a/M% R 17: RH(38) hi763 V i 27
Pa pStq MU402
psyft.Pa /p&iiJtl vjr., pp. 'to trouble toss about'.
Pa pSyft pp.1 AR.I/Ua/ ~ 7 8 0 + ~ 8R8 59 = aM5570 V
1 = M6238+ R 2
ps'ym'n PdMP /paSw-n/ a 'penitent regretful'.
[Sundermamialso n 'regret'. KPT U2; MKG 169.
Pa pSymanE[PT(2104)
B 2: RH(390) M284b v ii
9
W pSyman Sbrg(41) M473a+ I V 17; Sbrg(407)
M805a+ R 4
281.
pSymanyg MP /pmAF~tncZtzig/
a 'penitent'.
Pa pw'cyh pres2sg. M5785 I1 R 15
MP p3ymanygMI77 R 19
Pa pw'cyd pres.3sg. a6650 V 10: M741 R 2a =
p3yw'r Pa /?/? '?'. Unclear.
8tani62OB+X 3; W S40a a516 R 3
Pa &war M m R ii 1
Pa pw'c'h subj.3.sg. M66M V 6: GW 573 M847 R 7
pt'b Pa /pat&/ n. 'burning'.
Pa pw'cyyd impupl. MMiiig M7 I R i 5
Pa pt'b 0M2080 A 4: M2080 A 5
Pa
pwacdpes.
stern, u7?Clear OM6455 2 (Could
Pa pt'b RH(E01) M30 V i a:GW 599 M2601 A 4:
be
a
noun
though
Colditz 2000,388 n99 lists the
M746d R 3
passi
bilities.)
pt'b- Pa /pattab-/ vlr. 'to bum'.
Pa P W ' C ~ WJI MMiiip(45) M2 11 R ii 8;KPT(1277)
pa pt=t,ydpres3sg. GW 598 ,,~%42B 4 = o~2331
B
W8A6
5
pw'cgyft
Pa ipazuZZagiftl n. 'purificauon' (?I.KPT.
Pa pt'byd impv.pl. MMiiig(33) MI I R ii 3
pt'n IMP see pd
UZ
Pa pw'cgyft KPT(1286) aM2098 B 5
pew- Pa /pattiw-/ v.itr., tr. 'stay, endure, wait;
endure = suffer'. Ghilain 1939, n; MKG, 169; GW 122 pw'cySn Pa /pawdii&/ n. 'purification'. Henning
1937%86 sub p'cyin.
(564J).
Pa pwacySnMKG(66) oM48+I1 V 2: MMiiid76) M7
Pa pt'wyd pres.3.sg. GW 564 M295 R 7 = aM6090 R
IVi16
3
Pa pw%yySnM5785 3 R 10 {unp.)
Pa pt'wah subj.3.q. MKG(1670) M267bM314 R ii 14
~
@
g Pa /pawrig/ a. 'pure, holy '- Gershevitch 1971
Pa ptwd infJ M M ~ M5815
~ ~I )11: MMiii,,(lZ)
m%
R i l3;
KWIa/&689Rl
pt'y- MF' Ipattdy-/ u.itr. 'to endure, last, remain'.
Pa pi'yd pres.3sg. MKG(1027) M4572 R ii 3
MP pt'yy pres2sg. L SIO l20 I R 1
MP pt'yd pres.3sg. M731 V 10 (An impv. would
only make sense if the verb was tr.): MKG(2206)
MS794+ I R 2
MP pt'y'd subj3g. M5794+ 1 V 8
MP pt'y impusg. MMii M2 I R i 13
MP ptwd ppJ KPT(U71) M45W R ii 4
ptbg Pa /paitabag/ n 'splendour, radiance'. b y c e
19549i5, n3.
Pa ptbg M737 (12) V 3; M24 V 7
ptryst MP /petrist/ v.tr.,pp. 'to dirty; mix'. KPT,U2
MP puyst ppJ KPT(94) M1001t V i 10
ptwd Pa see pt'wptwd MP see pt'yptwg P ~ M P/patttlgl a. 'enduring, patient,
persevering'. MKG,169.
281.
Pa pw'g M82) ~ 3 %
V 6: Wiii,,W45) ~ 5 8 1 51 R ii
19; MMiii,b(.53)M5815 I R ii 27; MMiii,b(88) M5815
. :286
Pa pw'gm'n M229 V i 21
pwn Pa /pun/ n. 'senice, meritorious act, merit'.
:.;,
Pas pw' Ch/So20U5 V 3: H.I/67b/ oOtani6386 V 5 =
Indian loan-word,Asmussen 1%5,U6,Sims-Williams
. . .TM406a R 5
1983,140.
pra'gyft, pw"&pft~ a / ~ m u d ~ fn.f t'purity'.
/
MKG,
Pa pwn -100)
M5815 1 V ii 19; M6020 I V ii
. .
88 translates with 'das Reine' = 'the pure part'.
(71122;~~(1038)
~78R
5 14
Pa pwngyfy MI0 R 1
pwnw'r Pa ;lpunwrSr/ n. 'charitable food-offehg,
.. Pa pwngyft KPT(1224) oM183+ I1 V 5 .
food given as alms'. Henning 1965a, 33 ,md 'n3:
. . Pa pw'gyft MKc(l370) oM6041 R 11;. MKG(l5.50)
'merit-food'.
: .' oM5651 B 3: ~KG(1705) ~ 2 6 7 b + ~ 3 1V4 i 22;
pa pwnwar.M6020I R ii (2411: M6020 I R,ii.(29)6;
-.
MMiiiim(67) M39 V ii 5: ET(1528) M8260 R i 6;
M6020 1 R ii ,0219
?..
LN.'%~ MI848 V 6 = M509-.R4: LN 583 M34 R 1 = . pwnwa&-p~nwpd
Pa /punwendl a.'meritorious,
oM366 R 2; RH(5B7) M5860 I R ii 7:' ~ ~ ( 6 0 2 ) dutiful'.
oM5860 I V i 10: GW 573 M4350 R 2: Otani6171 B
Pa pwnwnd MMiii,h(64) M33 I1 R i ll = oh4367 V 6:
2
M66MV3
Pa pwag[ M791212
Pa pwnwnd'n pl. MMiii&75) M I V i 15: MU391
pw'gyn Pa /pawtight/ a. 'pure'.
Pa pwnwynd Mo(84) M390 V 8: Mo(48) oMUh R 2
Pa.pw'gyn MMiiig Mi' I R .i 25
Pa pwnwynd'n pl. BBB(U8) M8Olalp9 4
pwd 1, pwwd Pa l@d/ n. 'boat, ferry'. Boyce 1954,
Pa p w d RH(1038) a785 R 14
194; KPT U2;GW U7 (51109). Poss. also MP (in an pwr Pa/MP /purr/ a 'full; full of'. Boyce 1977, 75
.
unclear context).
sees in Parthian pwr two words: /purr/ 'full; full
Pa pwd KPT(1232) MI83 I1 V-I3
/pur/ 'much,very; completely, wholly' and .
of'
Pa pwwd kRV24al W M 8 8 9 V 7
LK,126TSll5,l) reads these as /purr/ anhlpori and
Pa pwwd'n pl. MMiii,n(27) M n V 6
supplies two references for t h e latter:
MP pwwd M1590/2
. .
M507/V/ W a n d M332+M724/R/5/.
pwd 2 Pa /@dl n. 'decay'.
Pa pwr MKG(827) M4.571 R i 3; MKG(l366)-oM6041R
Pa pwd Ln' 598 M3U V 8 (pyd) = M90j R 5
7: MMiii,n(27) M77 V 6: KPT(1794) M5'2 R 12:
pwd- Pa /pad-/ u.itr. 'to speed, move quickly, run'.
CPat(6) M33BM724 R 5: M32a V 9: M730 V ii 11:
Henning 1937%87.
.
H.I/68a/ MI663 V 2: KIVa/4b/ M6221 R 8;
Pa pwdynd pres.3.pl.M92 V 1% (unp.)
H.V/3b/. M622O V 4: H.V/4a/ M6220 V 5:
pwhr Pa /puhr/ n..'sona.S. bgptubr, s. nard.
KVIb12lb/ MM2b \' 2; A.R.VIli'Ob/ M175 R 18;
Pa .mrd pojhr MKG(1195) oM4570 V ii 9: MKG(23931
. ~bcdM6a/
M3703 R 5 7 M173 R 7: Abcd.B M507
oM380a-b'V4
.
V 15a: MI02 R 2; MI02 R 11: LN 5% M491+M3417
.
Pa mrd#pwhr Mo(7) M104+ V (2413 = M734 R 6:
v 15; B H ~~ )2 & IVb ii.8; RH(616) M5860 1 V ii
Mo(17) M104+ V 04)U = M89W V 3
12: MI85 R?12; M7200 B 5
Pa pnj pwhr'n pl. KPT@87) W+R 2: ~ 5 2 6 2I V 6:
pis pwr M R H
oM465 B. 9 . .,
MP pwr hwA(U9) MlOlb R 6: KaG~@72>:,~9ll
V
Pa pwhr ~~iii,bl(l45)
M5815 Il R ii 3; MMiii,b(l92)
. :-j; ~u(i07l)~ $ 8 I3R i il: 'MMii M729 I1.Rii.16;
oM5815' 11 V i 31: MMiiib(195) M m 11 V ii 3:
. ~PT(240) ~ 1 0 1 4 + ~ 1 0 3
A0 2: KpT(244)
MMiiib(l98) M5815 U V ii 6: WG(84) M48+ II V
'M1014+M103(,A 6: KFT(462) M1002+ R ii 7:
20: MKG(695).M4576 Ri U:mG(732) of44576 V .' &mA ii 10; KpT(U14) MI208 B i 5;
i 16;'MKG(UU) a4570 V ii 5: MKG(l894) : .
M1/1n ~ 8 ~ ~~88 011 )1 / ~ 216:
4 o~19&v 4: M97
M521a-c-A18:,MKG(1929) MI77 V 3: MMiii,p M21 R
.
MR8 v 6: ~ 1 7 v6 9; ,517 v 1; ~ ~ ( 1 0 9 7 )
ii
6: M32a R -3;'M680 V.7 = K24 V 13: M680 V 13;
~ n R u;.
3 M797 1 R 5; oM5692 A 11; M546 B 2:
a 3 0 6 V 8; RH(1032) M785 R 8; RH(1033) M785 R
h45980 R 2
9; GW 55 m59c+M45% R 9: M231 R 8;M465 A pndg )LP IMrdag/, lpurddg/ a, .gugtyl,
8; ~ 2 6 R.
0 8; M6281+ R 6
MacKenzie 2979,527, nore on 125. CoIditz
.291
. . . '5987,
.
Pa pwhr'n pl. MKN85) oM48+ ll V 21: MKG(1104)
.p,pwrdg ~ 7 9&333
) R3
a4573 V ii .3: oM1202 V (16% MWl2 V (2318:
~p pwrdg Jbfg(125) M477 1 V 5: jbrga oM537a+ I R
:. . . MI202 V (26)ll; MI202 V (29x4: M730 R i 4: LIi
23
S6 M351 V 4 = M5187 R 4; Lh'Wa M27b R 5 = gwtmah,
.
p-a
Pa/MP / p u H b / n. 'full moon'
- .
M304 V 4 = oM3U R 3: RH(126) M86 V 10;
(used- figurcdtiveIy as term of praise) [Boycel.
RH(466) M763 R ii U:M253 B 4: oMlO R 18
panaino ZMX), 466 a8
. .
Pa pwhryt ~851a+M62%
V i 9'(Colditz's restoration
WMlr p m a0tani6162 R? 6
p ~ b r ( ~ ) ~ /isn negated
/
by M851a/.).
pa p-ah
m 7 6 R 7; MI76 R 9; Otani6193
V 2,
.>..
. .
-pwl'wd MP lp61iiwadl n. 'steel'.
MP pwrm' o M5692 B 8
MP pwl'wd M781+I1 R (38)U
~p pwrmah BBN430)M801a/p28 7 = M7421 R 1=
pwlys MP see p'wlys
MannerhW R 8; M315 I 1 V 20; M554 ,V.3: MI76
'
'
'
'
'
mm
'
> .
v1
287
MP pwrm'lf m76 R 20
MP pwrm'h'ya oM176 R b
288.
.:.
'
'
*;
M31
291
292
U2
Pa rah jn KPT(B24) M580 R 1
r'hnmwd'r MP /rWmzZddr/ n. 'guide'.
MP r'hnmwd'r MMii M9 1 V 3
r'hywnyg MP /?/ a. '?'. Hapax. Derived from
unattested and unclear r'bywn.
MP r'hywnyg M4a II R U
r'm Pa/MP /rrim/ n. 'peace'.
WMIr ram[ M5140/2
Pa ram MMiiig MI I R i 10; M1/378; BBB(152)
M801a/p10 2; M730 V ii 12
MP ram MMii M31 II R 2; MMii M31 11 V 11; MMii
M729 I1 R i 13; BBB(248) M80Idp15 U:M315 I1 V
8 ; M43 R 3 (Boyce 1975, 193 pdr'm is
unnecessary.); M74 1 R 7; M82 V 18; MU R 25;
6
MP {fmynyd)<z'mynyd> imp$l. M4b II V 16
(Boyoe 1975m 191note on 15.1
h P R ramid unclear TM339b V 1
r'myjn Ps/MP /rtZmihl n. 'peace, ease, pleasure'.
WMIr i'mySn M312312
Pa f m y b MMiii,a(65) M2 II R ii 28: MMiig(l07) M5
V ii 17; MMiiig(94) M7 1 V ii 6: MMq$167) M7
IIRii19;MMiii~1M77R9: MMiiin(25)Mn V 4:
MVm:H.I/64b/ ah45587 V 8; H.I/69a/ OM1663 V
4; Uvr/l3b/ M91 R 6 = M8801 R 2 = MI75 V 4;
oM102 R 18 (So Miiller (the original is lost).):
RH(477) M763 R ii 23; RH(508) M763 V i 27;
RH(1225) M30 V ii 17: MI0 V U:M285 I R i 3
MP f m y h MMii M28 I1 R i 21; MMii M36 V 22;
MMii I@l I R 15; MMii M31 I1 V 20;MMii M729 I
V ii lo: BBNll9) M80la/p8 3; BBB(l27) ~80la/p%
11 = M629b V i 2; BBB(177) M80la/pll 12;
BBB(4B) M801a/p30 2 = MI368 A 5; BBB(475)
M80la/p30 18; BBB(478) M801a/p313; M315 I1 R
6; oM43 V 3; oM82 R 23 = M235 V 10; MU R 19;
MI1 V 9; oMll V 15; oMll V 17; OM22 V? 18:
RH(1OSU M785 V 8: RH(1068) MI81R 6; oM19 R 6;
M26 II R 3; M26 11 R 6; M277 R ii 8; MHMp+ R 8:
M4b Il V ll; M4b I1 V 21; 0rani6178 A 4; M2l53/2:
M526V3
MP r'my5n' M315 II R 17; M315 11 V 12
ramySngrMP /r&ni&garl n. 'peacemaker'.
MP r'mySngr'n pl. Mll R 7
r'r MP /r&/ n 'valley'.
MP r'r Sbrg(266) M535+ V 2: Hu(1W) oM99 I V 25;
Hu(ll6l M79M II R i 16
MP r'r'n pZ. KPT(437) M1004+ V iv 15
r'st, r'sg MIJ /rat/ a. 'true, right; straight, level ' .
MP r'q gjwA(78) MlOlg R 2: MMii M2 I V i 22
MP r'st gawA(l6) MlOlc V 5: MMii M49 I R 17;
M1001+ R ii 4; KPT(2078) M6005 B i 2;
m)
293
V~O:ARW~~I/M~~IR~=M%R~=QM
1: LN 568 oM5845 V 1: LN 569 oM5845 V 4 = M818
R 1: LN 5'0 M5845 V 6 = M818 R 3; LN 572
oh45645 V 10: S37 R 2; oS41 V 3: RH(578) M5860 I
R i 22: RH(584) M5860 I R ii 4: GW 6
- aMZS9eM453c R 12 (replacing Morano's 'l'styf t):
M743 R 7; oOtani6143+/1; MI837 I V 1: M5792 V 6
Pa r'itft I-LVIW/M689 V 3 = oM502htM2751 V 1
Pa r'Jtft With subscript <y> under ct>. M M i i M7 I
Ri26
Pas ?Sty-fit 010202l8
rBtygr Pa /r&"tigar/ a. 'truthful righteous'. Used
together with bg (s. bgr's'tygr), d'dbr, pydr,
iwSn, Zbrd'r, yrd, s Sundennann 1979,118 n.35.
Pa d'dbr r'Stygr MKG(1885) M6032 V 28: oM6020 I V
i (463:I-LVdW M2339 R 3
Pa r'-yg'-3-ty-gar oM797 I1 R 1.
Pa r'itygr MMiii,d(74) M5 V i 14 = ,44748 V 6;
MIHE,M6 V ii 2; Wpl(581 M39 V i 15;
MMiii,p MZl R 6; S6 R 2: M255 A 1;aM24 R 5 =
oM812 V 1 (So Morano 2000, 401 replacing
Henning: 12s'ftyf t cy1);oM812 R 4 (Morano 2000,
404f'w yjjwPJ but that can be excluded)
ra9tynPa /r&-ti%/n.pr.m. Sundermann 1994b, 247,
253..
pa r'ityn MMiii,b(U8)MW.5 I1 R i 27
r'w- Pa /raw-/ vJr. 'to pour off'. GW 129 (587,2).
Pa r'wynd pres3.pl. DT(1355) M7lM B 5: GW 587
a1666 B 2 = MnM A 5
r'y 1MP /rciy/postp. .'on account of, for the sake of,
because of, for'.
MP 'ydfy' M#2a A 3
MP r'y M3 (24) V 1; M3 (32) V 9: M3 (32) V 9;
Sbrg(366) M542bt I V 6; Sbrg(367) M542b+ I V 7;
Sbrg(376) M542b+I V 16: Sbrga(48) M537a+ I V
24: Kaw~(160)MlOlh R 5: KawF(3) M6120 colA 3;
MKG(1991) M742 I V 5; MKG(2034) M742 11 V 6;
294
"
296
29
Mf rs'd d j 3 ~ g.5brs(U3)
.
M477 1 V U:Sbrs<351)
M542tzc I R 15: Sbrg.q(43) aM537a+ I1 V 19;
Hu(lO3) M7984 I1 R i 3; Hu(800) M7984 I R i 12:
M686 R 9 (Colditz rs'(d)i, but rsa(b) cannot be
excluded)
MP rsy opt3sg. Sbrg030) M470a+ V 18
MP rsyd ppll KawA(90) MlOlg V 5
rsk Pa /rask/ n 'envy'.
Pa rsk UMiiiW) Mj815 I R i 5; MMiii,M6) M5815 I R
i 6: MgG(724) M4Y6 V i 8: MMiiij(60) M42 V i
8: M60311 B i (U)7;. LN 586 M34 V 1: GW 72
M847 B 2
rskyn Pa /rmk&l a. 'envious'.
ParskynM229ViiU
rsn Pa / m a n / n. 'rope'.
Pa rm M m A 5
rs MP see rhrsyy MP / r d Pan of a name or title
MP rsyy MIK4979 V 6 (Le Coq: r(.)syy; BeDuhn
apud Gd5csi 2001,226: (r)[J(~)y.)
rStg Pa /r&ag/ a 'thread(bareX?Y. JN,323 (S98.3).
Pa rStg M623a R ii 4
rgnk /r&/.
/radanag/ n.pr. f.( ~ u r k . )Indian
.
name,Miiller 19U36.
M mk MI1149
rw- hi^ /raw-/ vat. 'to go, move, proceed; act,
behave*.6 sar raw 'to lead'.
Pa mvand subj3pl. M55W A i 9 (Colditz:
nu(Snyh)
298
--
-,. .
MWVl;LN%laMmbR7=M3UR5:LNW
M500a V 6 = oM516 V 1 = M727b V 4: LN &j
aM1848 R 5; RH(4) MU7 I R 3: RH(6) MU7 I R 5:
RfI(14) MU7 I R U: RH(16) MU7 I R 15: RH(26)
MI37 1 V 10: WOO) MU7 I V 14; RKOO) MU7 I
V 14: RH(98) M86 R 7; RH(124) M86 V 8; RH(127)
M86 V 11: RH(133) oM86 V 17: RH(U5) M86 V 19;
299
m,
19
rwh'h MP
lb;M2l%&oM7#X)As
Pa r w m v n f l m2a R 2
rwn MP /& n 'direction'; 6 - r6n 'towards'.
Boyce sometimes enclitic S 'wrwn HumbachSkj=n0 l9832, %54 and 50.
MP p'dgwsrwn Hu(327) M7981 I V i 23
MP rwn SbrgU69) M%
I V 9: m
(
9
1
1
~)
263f+
ii 14; M199+V i 12
rwp's / r e p a W -(Sogd.). Sundern~ann1994b,254,
259,263.
M m~as
R ii 6
m ~ a ~ see
l r e i
300
rwptn MP see r w b
Pa ppdr 6 a. MMiii,dB) M5569 V 7: MMiiif
rwst Pa see rwd-<
, .
R i 5 (pydr w: mad rwj,); ML1270;
rwSn Pa/MP /rdjirl. lr6ian/ n;a 'light; light, bright;
BBBd1W oMm9 V 17; ~ 6 6 5 0V 19; M730 R i 7:
dear, plain'. Also a deity, the third light'element
BH(S73) M84a R i 7: RH(230)
V i 2;
rwSnSnf ryststwn, s. f rybrwlin and rws'it'n
RH(4l3) & ~ 1 6 V i 7; RH(1086) M273 R 2;
xw'ryst. Sundermann 1979, 99 and l.20n57.The
IWn60 M30 R ii lo; aMl0 V U; M88 I1 R 4a;
attestations have been charaaerised as n, or a, but
~ 6 1 & / 3 :M245012
this may not always be correa
....
Pa pydr rwjah a,pl. GW 9 7 M2331 A 8
WMIr mSn a. hill85 R?H
Pa pydr'n # rwSnan cr,PI. MMiii,a(l07) M2 II V i 33
WMIr rwSna Q. M6839/1
Pa pyYn &n
a, pl. A W N oM6726/4a
Pa JgrwSn a. MKG 3Z 2,MKG(n9) a 3 2 0 R 3
Pa r w h n MKG(1035) M4572 V i 2: MKG(U56)
Pa 'ngd rwWn n., pl. AR.WW M855 R H;
OM6040 V 23; MKG(1566) M1608 A 5: hiKG(1578)
A.lUaNIKI old518 V H: ARlI/H/ oM863 V H;
M47 1 R 3: MKG(168l) M267b+M314 R ii 25;
~ R V I N I W M % V H = M I ~ ~ V H = OHM= ~ ~ ~ V MMiii,a M2 I1 R i 16: MMiii,a(41) M2 II R ii 4:
oM5503 V H: kR.VII/V/H/ a 9 1 V H =
MMiii,a(61) M2 11 R ii 24; Mhfiii,d(87) M5 V i 27;
oM287+Ml223VH=oM517VHsoM774 V H =
MMiiip M6 R i 19; MMi&e66) M6 R ii 26:
aM8285 V H: h.R.VWV/H/ &667+ V H = OM8285
hWiiQdli4) M6 V ii 26: MMiiif(22) M81n R ii 10;
V H; AR.WW/H/ M89 V H
MWi,&InMIIRii7:MMiiig(SO)MIRii20:
Pa fryStgrwSn n. MMiiic(4) M5569 R 4; MKG(UO)
MMiQ(201) M7 II V i 27: MMiii,h(96) M33 I1 V i
oM2l6b R H: MKG(140) W 6 b V H; MKG(246)
12; MMiiim(20) M39 R i 21; hiMiii,n(l@ M77 R 17;
oM27Oa I1 V H; WG(I842)~bi6032
R 14; LN 94
~ 1 9 M771 R 20: MMiiip(21) hi77 R 22;
M906 R 4: MIK7251 V 6
MMib(29) Id77 V 8; MMiii,o(7) M67 V i 1:
Pa gryw rw5n a.MMiiig M7 I R i 6: MMiiig(l59)
MMiiio08) M67 V i 32: KPT(1210) oM183 I1 R 7 =
oM7 I1 R ii U: MhrIiiig(l74) M7 II R ii 28 = M496a
hi354R 3; KPT(1242) a8802 A 5: MU233: MV247; '
R 5; MEbiiiQ200) M7 I1 V i 24 = M96a \! 7;
Mlh48;11411273;M1/282;N326: MU346; W420:
- MV392; MY393; M m 4 ; MI1401 gryw rwGn>:
BBB(2&n M801alp17 l.5CPatt157) M44 R 6: M32a
M1/406: M11407: oM1/409; W415; M1/430:
R 11; M32a V 1; M544 R 9: L A 1; M229 R i 12;
M1/433: MY434 grpw {dwSn}Wn>: M66% R
M529 V 4; M306 V 3; M14 V 12; M538 V 2; M538
6; Mi3650 R U;M6650 V 14: M66ZO V 17; M83 I R
V 6; MU67 R 2: M529 R 7: M730 V i 8; M730 V ii
7 =oM200V 4=oM105aR 25MI927R2: M10RU
7; W6bI 0M625b V 3; W/68a/ oTM406a R 7 =
Pa gryw#rwSn a M6650 R 9; LN lU oM491tM3417
MI663 V 2 H.VIaL2d o ~ 6 WR 3; KVic/4a/
V8
M93+M289aLI R 7: A.R.V/42b/ aM5586+M1534I1 R
Pa gryw"rwSn' a. BBBd(l4) M114 I V 6
4: ARWW0~6222
v 1; A.RVI/IO~/~6222v 9;
Pa m'd rw5n a. MMiiif Me71 R i 5 (Smudged,
kRWW M675 R 6 = M624W R 6: kRV1/%a/
Henning regards (mY(dr) as also possible.
M88 I R 7 = ~ 9 R6 7 = ~ 6 7 5V 5; A.R.W55b/
There IS enough space for it)
ohi881R lO=M% R 10: ~RV1/6lb/M88IV 2 =
Pa mnhwmyd # rwSn a MKG(1833 M6032 R 7
M%
V 2 ~R.V1/63b/ M88 I V 6 = OM% V 6 =
Pa mnhwmyd r w b a. MKG(18/6) M6032 V 19
MI75
R 4: A.R.VII/33a/ M817tM459a V 6:
Pa mnwhmyd + rarJn *
a
1h&5l R 3; RH(ll39)
kR'VIii/4a/
a 8 9 R 7: ARVIII/W M89 V 3;
M30 R i 11
.
lCRFragDOh2b/
oM449btM503c V 4; Abcd.C
Pa mnwhmyd r w h a. I& M384+ V H;W M384+ R
R
4a;
AbcdD
oMnO 9b: AbcdGb M8829 V
H; LN aM27 V H; LN M905 V H; LN I6 M906 V
Ila;
A
M
M352
R
la:
Abcdl M352 R ;la: Abcd.J
2; oM3405/3
M
@
R
k
M741
R
la
=
60tani6208t R 1:M741 R
Pa mnwhmyd rwh'n a, pl. oM398 B 7
4b:
M74l
V
llb
=
old2853
V x2a: M737 R 4; M102
Pa nawrwSna M1/281
R
1
0
;
~
B
LN
~
d509RH:
:
LN 52M351R8:
Pa pnj # pwhr'n n.,pl. MMiiif hi8171 R i 9
LN
6
oM985
R
4;
LN
510
M240
R
1; LK 593a M34
Pa pnj # rw3n n KP'I'(1223) MI83 I1 V 4
V
17;
LN
M312
R
1;
W
1U
oM491tM3417
V
Pa pnj rwSn n. MKG(880) M4578 B i 3;MMiiia(94)
12; LR ll4 M491+M3417 V 14 RH(137) ~ 8 V621;
M2 11 V i 20; KPT(951) M316cM8Old V 3;
RH(145) aMl610 A 4; RH(ZSO) M284a V ii 20;
KPT(1000) M2U+ V 2; M5262 I V 4; hil% V i 4:
RHW) M284b V i 7; RH(522) ~ 7 6 V3 ii 17;
LA' 53 oM384+R 2 GW I01 hi6300 A 3; GW la
RH(909)M749 R 2; RH(ll47) M30 R i 19: RH(ll78)
h.16300 B 5; GW 9
0
4M6300 B 6
MN R ii 24; RH(ll85) M30 V i 5 = M468a V i U;
Pa pnjnan rwSn'n q p l . KPT(1206) MI83 11 R 3: Lhl
RH(W8)
h(30 V i 18; RH(1206) M N v i 26;
52 M351 R 6
RH(W)
i@o
V ii 1= M468a V ii 4; RH(1217) M30
~2 pnz rwSn n. MhW,a M2 II R i 26
v
ii
9;
GW
52
~248+
V 8 =hi4352 V 2: GW 78
Pa pydr # rwSn a MMiiip(l20) M2 I1 V ii 9;
~5561tM5%2
V 2 = M847 V 3; GW 81 M847 V
RH(ll32) M30 R i 4
301
Pa nsSd Mm
Pa ms'#n
a.56
Pa mWg44h a
0oni6231
p, wSamsn
a M3a A
Pa whyst nr9n a MICG(l598) M47 I V 7: RH(171)
oM284a R i 5; M282 I1 V ii 5
Pa lhysZw rarfn a M~
Pa p g rw3n a RH(764) M319 I R 4: RH(841) M782
R5
fi ymgmsn
a ~ ~ ( 8 0~4491
2 ) A 1: ~ ( 8 4 2 M782
)
.R6
Pa ymg'n rwtn'n a,pl. MMiiia(24) M77 V 3
Pa y m p t n a. RH(751) oM3U V 8
Pa pmgrwSnaa RH(8l8) M449a B 7
~a aygmSn
a ~ ~ i i i ~ ~2
( &11) v i 12: RH(857)
hi782 V 10
. .
Pa pnygrwSn a.m 4 2 ) M3U R 15; aMlO V 10
paS dn
a T~406bv 9
~p frystg rwsn a.o ~ l m
RH
MP frystg'n w rwSn'n a,pl. M5010/2
MP frystg'n rwSnan a.)pl. oM200l/4
MP frystganrw3n'n n.,pl. MKG(2244) M236+ R 15
MP frystgrwsn n. a~5269/2
MP hrystg'n rwJnan a,pl. d l 6 8 V 2
MP jmygrwSn a.RH(808) M449a A 7
MP mnwhmyd rwSn a. a 8 6 7 R +M3845 R ii 6
(Sundermann 1979,123n120 is no longer sure of
tbe conjecture.)
MP m g # r w s n a MU31
MP p r y s g d n a MMii M2 I R i 34; MMii M729 I V
ii 1
MP prystgrwSn a MW:~
2 V 17
5
302
'
oM5532R3;M892 1 R 7
MP rwWn xw'ryst n ~ ~ ( 1 6 M7984
1)
I1 B ii 27
MP rwSnanaa,pl. BBN416) M80la/p27 10
hdP rwSnyha adu. M82 R 14 = M235 V 5
MP rwSnyLd n oM502f B 3 (Colditz 2000,383 1~49:
conjecture uncerrain.1
MP whmn # rwSn a M738 V 17
MP whmn rwSn a MMii M36 V 15; KPT(1984) M221
R 9; M74 I R 15; M798a V ii 7: S7 V ii 14; M246 R
6:M483V4
MP whmn'n rwSnan a.,pl. 9 R i 4
MP whySf#rwSnaa MMii hi729 I1 V i 5 = M897 V 8
MP ymg rwSna a RH(844) M782 R 8
MP nnyg 'y rwSn a.Hu(41) M98 I V 16; Hu(78) M99
IV3
MPS rwsqn a TM406b V 4
rwSnagr, rw3n'qr Pa / r 6 W g a r / a.;n. 'illumining,
light-bringing illuminator '.
Pa rwSnagr MKG2175) oM5826+M3120 B 9:
MMQ(193) hi7 11 V i 17 = obi4962 V 1; MMiii,,o(6)
M61R ii 33 = oM480c V ii 12; MMiii,o(BM67 V
i 29; MMiiip(55) oM67 V ii 17; M1/323; MV375:
M11379; Ml/M; Ml/385; oM306 R 4: RH(147)
~ 6 1 A0 6; RH(ll37) M30 R i 9: M465 A 10;
o0tani6160 A 3: Otani6160 B 3; Otani11075 V i 7
Pa rwSnagf M38 V 10: MjOlb V ii 4
Pa Mn'gr'y'h MN3 R 4
Pa rwSnaqr BBBc(l2) M>7/9R 12
MP rwbnagr' oMK)lb V i 9; M291b B 5
rwSnamvMP / r 6 h x w / n. 'world of light'.
MP rwSn'xw M798a V i 8: M738 V 5; M5794+ I1 V 10
rwSngr MP see d n y g r
rwSnShr Pa/MP /r6hWabr/ngr. m. m x b r yzd:
'god of the Aeon of Light', ie. the Third Messenger.
Henning apud Schmidt-Polotsky 1933, 67 n.5.
Sundermann 1979, 102. Probably only. MP,
Sundermann 1979, I31 a229 regards the Parth
atrestations as very unlikely.
Pa &dhr-w MMiii,mO) and (4) oM39R-i 4 and
. 5 (Sundermam 1979, 131 11229 is opposed and
suggests mb or mfnan.)
'MPrwSn 3hrqz.d Hu(224) M7984 I1 V ii 22
.MPrwSn#Shr yzd Hu(296)MI981 1 R ii 26
MP rwSnShr Hu(Z17) M79M I1 V ii 15
MP rwSnShr#yzd Hu019) M79811 V i 15: Hu(465)
M7980 I V i (2%
M P rwSn3hryzd SbrgO02) oM470a+ R 14; Hu(471)
M7980 1 V i 01)11
rwsnyft Pa /r6hrft/ n. 'light'.
Pa rw3nyfl ~Miid(69)M5 V i 9 = A4748 V 4; M83 I
R 22=M234V 3
Pa rwSnyft MMio(10) M67 V i 4 = oM480c ii 15;
Ma287 A 3: H/36b/ aM93 I V 10; LN 83 M34 R
.
3 = &R 3; RH(491) M763 V i 10
rwgnygr, rwSngr MP /r65zZgrrrl. lr6Snegarl? a.,n.
'illumining, fight-bringing illuminator'.
(27s
303
'
'
'
.'
i:
,.
n MP /raz/ n 'vineyard'.
MP n KP'Kl7241M47 II V 3
run P a ./ r d n 'fight, battle'.
WMIr rzatMl761n
MP rzm %rgi$41) M537a+ I1 V 17: M554 R 5: SU v
4
rzm'b MP / d l n. 'fight, battle'.
MP rzm3 bg.q MH7a+ II R U:KawA(64) MlOlk R
8: KPT(801) M819+M2154 R 7: BBB(327)
M80la/pP 14: S9 V i 31: RH(lOl2) M99c A 5:
M842VD:MBIVii4
nm'hyg MP /ramm2big/ a. 'warlike'. MP form bur
attested cady in Parth text
Pa run'hyg MP in Pa text HIVa/2b/ M622l R 4 (or:
rz~#p=byg.)
rzmg'b rzmg' Pa /razmyab/ n. 'figh~battle'.
Pa~g=MMiii,pM21VH
Pa rang% MMiiij(85) M42 V ii 10: MMiii,o(59) M67
V ii 21; GW 945 Ka0.0103 1906 V 3
Pa mng'hPpl. hfM&h08) OM33 I V i 12
rzmg%~&rzmfhyg Pa /razmydbig/ a. 'warlike'.
Pa nmy'hgg bUWaCI5) M2 Il V i 1: MMiiia(94) M2
IIViaO
Pa rung'hyg MMiiid5) M5569 R 5
Pa m y y g ARWW M5503 R 1: M5165/2
nmn Pa /rumtan/ a. 'whose mind is directed(?),
obedient*.GW, ll3 (3l,ll.
PamGW3lM8311 R 19=oM838R 5
nmYwG
Pa Irazmy6zl a. 'battle-rousing,
battle-=battlsKka'.
Henning 1933%183.9.
Ghilain l99.64.
Pa m y w z M6650 R 17: RH(125) M86 V 9: d l 0 V
12: M226 It ii? 1
Pa r m y d n p l . MMiii,a M2 I1 R i 3: MMiiig(83) M2
I1 V i 9; MMiiii(98) M2 I1 V i 24
Pa mywmfl. MMiiii M42 R i l6: MMiiip(28) MTi
v 7
~anmyywzb4M@M6Ri7
MP rzmywz M43 R 6: M798a R ii 4: S7 V i 10:
&5692~U=MS756V i 2
MP r z m y d n pl. BBB(ll5) M801aIp7 17; oM867 R
+M3&15Bii9:6l3R 8: M5750Rii 8
MP nmywm pl. BBB(179) M80laIpll14
rzwr 1 Pa /razwar/ a. 'righ~just'.
MU2a R 8; MKG(78l) M4577 A ii 17;
Pa rzwr
CPar(n)M499+V 15: CPar(U7) M334a V 6: M680
V 2 = M.327R 7 = K24 V 7: kRIiIall2a/ M2457 V
3: M741 R 9b: LN 36 M349 V 2: RHO861 M N b
V i 31: RH(549) M5640 V 3
ftwr 2 ?a /raxwad n. 'judge'. Heming 1937%87
sub rzwr.
Pa nwr hiMiQ(l39) M7 I1 R i 21: MMiii,n08) M77
V 18: lWi&d24) M67 V i 18
nwr 3 Pa/W /razCr/ n. 'forest'. Henning 1937%87.
LN 83 (8,4).
~artwr'npLIh'8M384+V8
~przwrPdZnRii6
jL
'
305
MPIs'roM~49IRill;0M4l9IRi12:oM415+1~i
U
s'r'r MP /s&&In. 'leader, chief '.
WMIr sar'Pnpl. oh46855 R? H
MP s'r'r Hu(l33) M7984 I1 R i 33: Hu(1134) M7983 I
V i 6: MMii M31 I R 6: MMii Wl I R 11: MMii oM31 II V 5; MMii M729 I R i 81 BBB(392)
M801alp26 3 BBB(401) M801aip26 U;BBB(418)
M.80Wp27 12' BBB(472) MSOla/p30 15 = o
M
n
6V
i 12 ~MZ76/V/iiWhas bmwcPg.): M U If V 7:
.M731 VtM82 R 4 =oM235 R 12: M82 R U =
~ M 2 3 5V k Mll R 9: MIK4974 R i 24: M4168 B 5:
oM297A6:oMIK8259IVi8:M4bIIR 5: M4bII
V 8: M827 R 7: M897 R 5: M2603 I1 R 2: M54W4
MP s'r'fn pl. MMii M3l I R H: S12a R 2l; oS12c V i
39: KPT(1927) oMlK8259 I R ii 5: M5794+ I R 15:
M5794+I R 17: M546 V 3: M587 R H: M U / l
s'r'ryy MP /s&b-l n. 'leadership'.
MP s'r'ryy oMIg8259 I V i 12
s'rd'r Pa /&bdr/
n. 'leader'. d h sar6cit:
'highpriest*. MKG, 170. Sunderrnann 2flO4b S.V.
Pa s'rd'r MgG(287) a 3 2 0 R ll: MKG(1187) M4570 V
ii 1: MKG(1709) aM267bM314 V i 26: KPT(2093)
M338 A 2
Pa s'rd'r'n pl MKG(1173) oM4570 V i 10: KPT(941)
M316+MSOld R 5
Pa s'rdfnpl. oM98 II R lb
Pas s'r6r ChlSo2OU5 V 14 = 80.T.Bl644
366
...,..
MP q ~ I p r e s 3 ~ M9
' ~ I~Vi 13
i
sd, M Pa/MP /sad/ num. card. 'hundred'. The letter
<M>is llso used as a number.
Pa dwsd IN 599 oM3U V 18
-:
. .~
PaMHVIIIa/aM2561R8
Pa pnjsd MKG(22) oMWtM5910' R 12
Pa sd bfKG(267) M49l2 V 4; MKGO06) M344a V 1;
-103)
M5 V ii U = M748 V 18; MMiii,h M33
I R i k M11235; M35 R 14; M35 R 15; RH(909)
M749 B 2; hi6261 I1 R 1
'
'
MP 'MPPL
MP &rsd Kaw~(96)oMlOli R 3
MP MPPPn Mlh67
MP sd -289) M470at R 1; KawA(48) MlOll R 7;
-KP'NIm)~1001+
V i 17; M8 R i 6
sdf Pa /staff 1, /scz6J/ n 'being, aeanue'. Indian
loan-mqd, Asmussen 1965, l36;Sundermann 1982b,
105. b W M 1983, U3 and 140.
Pa sdf HM&/ oM93+M289a11 R 4 .
Pa.sdf'n pl. MMiiiJl MI R 4; M1/240; Ml.1241;
MV27&M1/281; RH(U7) M86 V -21;RH(722)
B 3; RH(723) M98b B 4; RH(1088) MZ13
R 4; RK(1091) M273 R 7; ~7260
R i l2
sdw'r MP /?/? ?' .' /sadwrir/ 'having hundred'?,
MP sdw3 KPT(W4) M5900 B 8
sdwyn' MP /?/npP'
m. Sundermann 1975,305-6.
MP sdwyn' ~433a+~3706
B5
sdwys R /sadw5s/ n p . f . Name used for the
Maiden of ~ight;= the star Fomalhaut? Boyce 195t
i70.
908-9. !hdermann 1979,101
Pa saP'n M905512
sdwgs M741 R 3a = oOtani6208+ R 5
1)a s"t"h MMiii,k(6) M104+ R 6 = M891bt R j; Mo(ZO)
sdyg MP / d i g / a. (num ord.) 'third'.
(37116 = M891b+ 5; Mo(83) 0M390 V 7;
11 V ii 37 =
M99 1 R 4; MMii
Mp sdyg
MMiiij(43) 'M42 R ii 17 .
0M62
v
7;
i(PT067)
MI004
R
ii
15;
KPT(809)
.
Pa st'n ~ i ( ~ ( 2 4 0M
0) m B 1
.
oM819tM2154
R
15;
KPT(1671)
M46
V : 17; .
- ..
saw-Pa 1shw;iv.tr. 'to nush'. Boyce 1954, 194.
.. . . RPT(1989) M221 R 14; M97 R ii 2;MIR R 2 ; . ~ i n
Pa sawan~.s,ubj1sg..kRW31a/
M5503 V 1
. . . .
. - . .d.u; wn R 19; .MK4974 V ii 25.; ~ 1 R 2i4;
.
saygPa/MP- /siyug/ n. 'shade'.
- mw.1V 8; M5794+ 11 V 11; oMIK4969 I R H;
.
MP s'yg-KPT(1725) M47 11 V 4; 514 V 12
M575ORii5
. .
s'y-! sy- Pa.isdyJ P.igr. 'to seem'. WKG, 170 sty- and .
sdyky
MP
PI?
'?'.
. .
171's~-.Cf. MPB sh&. Sunderrnann 2004b s.v.
MP
sdyky
M309a
R
4
Pa s'yd ~ r e s . 3 2MKG(ll94)
~:
M4570 V ii 8
sd Pa see stPa syyd pres.%g: MKG(1OB) M4572 R i 4
sf
syr Pa 1sf sa/ n. 'sword*.Henning 1933%220.5-8
scy'd Pa see sy-. . .
PasfsyrM32aR9
spy /sapay/ n.pr. m. (Turk.) - pv_rw.
Pasf5ylwmoM215V10
M spy M1/26 ...' .
sg 1 MP /sag/ n 'dog'.
sbwk Pa /?/a: 'light, easy*.~undermann2004b s.v.
MP sg'n pl. MMii M219 V 2
Pa sbwk RH(513) .Id763 V i 32
MP sg( Glassy oh36450 11 R i 0617
sc- Pa /sarE-/ u.itr. 'to be fitting, becoming, necessary,
npr.sagcin: '(of) the Sakas'due'. Does MKG(92) J(c'd) belong here or under . sg 2 MP /q/
MP
sg"n@.
M3
R 17
s'c- where it has been placed? Sudermann apud
Merkelbach 1988,94 n9 favours /s](cad). . .
%ysfnPI lsagestcSn/ n.pr.p'ace-name
Pa %ystb araniu079
Pa scyd pres.3.q. M6232tM6230,R7; kRVIIa/lb/
card. 'three'- On IrZ
. M667+ R 2; ~ ~ ( 3 6 7M284b
)
v i 12; ~ ~ ( 3 6 8. )~h111 & /se/
(M&130NVI5O
as
Pass.
the qrdi* number'
M284b V i U; RH(558) M58@ I R i 2; ~H(912)
Durkin-MeisterernSt
2004b,
144 n 26.
M749 R 5
MP
sh
-272)
M535+
V
8;
hwA(37) MlOlj v 5;'
sc, a-MP /saz-/ ujh. .to
fitting hemming,
~a&l&) MlOlh R 8; KawA(222) MlOla V 10;
necessary, due'.
'
'
. .
'
'
'
'
'
'.
'
307
'
'
308
..
-'.
MP sndws M11U9
sngfrn /sang, a m / n.pr.m (Sogd.?)
M sngfrn MIK4979 R ii 4
sngs'r /sangscir/ n. 'rebinh' or = 'sngsk Morano
2000, 410. In an unclear passage If this is the same
as sms'r it was written to indude a play of words
on 'sng.
Pa sngs'r oM6281+ R 6
. sng[ /sang// (Tuck.). Part of Uighur name.
-- M sng[ oMlK4979 R ii 8
- snngbyd MP /sangbed/ n 'chief/ruler of the
samgha'. Sundermann 2LW4,519. Adaption of a
Buddhist term. Replaces h n g b y d which
Sundermann 19923 125 (5103,l) had read
MP snngbyd aMM R 2
snwhn Pa /snuban/ n 'aunasphe'.GW 114 (5332).
Pa snwhn GW 33 M83 I1 V 2 = M838 R 11 =
oM419+M3824R 5
snwl Pa /sanwal/ a. 'princely'.: Reck 2004.
Sundermann 2004b, S.V. suggests /sunul/.
.. Pa,$_nwlRH(i140) M30 R i 19
snyl MP I?/
n.pnn.2 Name of an angel.
MP snyl Otani6207 A 6
spassee 'spas
sr 1Pa/MP /sad n 'head, top, beginning, end'. 'br sr
'on top'; pd sr: 'at the beginning of, (before (?)),
first of all;together wik.ith;at the end of'. sr w
' sr
'from end to end, entirely'. 'w sr bxi- 'to
distribute to each, to individual(s)'. For sr sxwn,
see sxwn.
Pa sr KawT(9) M291a B 2; ~o(66) M132a V 4:
MMiii,b(83) Mj8l5 1 V ii Z MKG(935) M4581 V ii
5: MKG(1604)M47 I V U; MKG(1780) MY69 V ii
7: MKG(1780) oM5055+ V ii .7: MKG(2133)
M330+M2238 V 1: MMiiig(II4) M7 I V ii 26:
. MMiii,h(UO) M33 11 V ii 9; Mhliii,i M42 R i 16;
KPT(2094) M338 A 3: 24369. R 7: H.VIcI4bl
M93+M289a I1 R 8; kRII24al M780+MW V 7;
kR.V1/5la/ M88 1 R i M% R 1: S31 R 10;
RH(640) oM6255+ R 7; RH(9ll) M749 R 4:
RH(1176) M30 R ii 22: RH(1176) W R ii 22: GW
598 M2331 B 6; M791a 11 V 3: Otani6236 R 3
Pa sryS Mo(67) MU2a V 5 = MY161 V ii 3
Pa sr 'first of all', Andreas-H&g
1934, 906.
MMiii,e(l06) M6 V ii 16; MMiiinO5) Mn V 14
MP sr M3 R 21: Sbrg(l51) M48Et I R 7: KawA(82)
MlOlg R 6; Hu(50) M98 I V 25: Hum) M99 1R 7;
Hu(68) M99 I R 18; Hu(151) M7984 I1 R ii 17;
MMii M2 I V ii 32: MMii M219 V 6: MMii M36 R
5; MMii M729 1 R i 11; KPT(U4) ~1001+'
V ii 9;
KPT(786) MO
l O V iii 17; Km(P07) M263f+ B ii 10;
KPT(lll8) M308a+M308bB ii k MV5; MIK36 R i
4: MIK36 R ii 23; BBB(214) M80la/pl3 15:
BBB(339) M801a/p21 8: M90 V 4b; MI72 I R 7 =
M17 R i 1: RH(945) M647+ 1 V 4: MIK4979 R i U:
M28 I V ii 1: M797 I R 5 (BeDuhn: sC)lrarl.):
*
*.
!
I
'
309
87.
Pa srsk KVlSbf ~ 6 &
V 8 = M2220 R 4
s r t d Pa l s a r t w d n. fcaravan-leader'.A s m ~ 1965,
n
& (as s'rrw'x Si-V7i':ia.m 1983, '33and 140. '
Pa snw' MMii,e'El(i R i 20
s r w MP Isarwf h 'cypress'.
MP srw KawA(74) MlOlk V 8
srwbr MP /webar/ n 'teacher'.
MP srwbr BBB(464) M801a/p30 7 = M276 V i 2:
Gottes'.
M7351 R 25
Pa mad 'rdawan = 'rd'w'n mad = srygrqyrb KPT(992)
MP srwbrmnpl. W
i 0 ~ 3 R6 21
aM8400V2=oM2082R2=aM2ll+R7
,MP srwbr'n pl. aM2?3 A 9
MP srygr qyrb Sbrg(231) oM472t I V 15
srwd Pa/MP /sr6d/ n. 'song, hymn'. Ghilain 1939,76.
MP srygr#qyrb q.hr 'y yzd'n Hu(1084) M7983 I R
i 24
Pa srwd MMiiill) M5%9 R ll; BBB(I59) M801a/p10
MP srygrqyrb Hu(142) M7984 I1 R ii 8; Hu(156)
9
hi7984 11 R ii 22
Pa srwdanpl. MI0 V 6: MI0 V 10
MP srygrqyrbyzd Hu(472) M7980 I V i (32)12
MP srwd MMii M2 I V ii 9: M727a V 3: MIK4974 V
kryjyndg Pa /?I?.n ?'. Sundermann 2004b s.v.: 'The
i 12: RH(1050) M785 V 7; oM565 A 5
meaning of the word must be dose to 'bs7mg'n
MPS srw6 ~ ~ 4 0 R66b
who swallow".'
srwg Pa lsr6gI n. 'teaching'. MKG 170. LN 104 (5355).
Pa sryjyndg pL MY85 I R 5
sunder ma^ 2004b, sv. suggests 'news, tidings'.
Pa smg MXCB3) &!.I581 V ii 3: CPar(17) sryng'm Pa /smengcSm/ n. 'final account(?),
'barance: GW I26 (75JL sr + 'ng'm
M332tM724 R 16.
Pa sryngam GW 75 oM5561iM5562 R U = oM847 R
scwg Pa see sr'wg
12
srw$hr'y, srwSfnr'y MP /sr6$ahrtiy/ n., n . p . 'the
righteous SraoSa' = the Column of Glory. svsygn Pa /srt?SiSd n-'mixture'.
Pa sryz~sn-123)
M7 11 R i
Zoroastrian term KPT, 83; 34, 11-82 Sundermann
srd.1 MP /?/n.(A kind of demon). KPT, U3.
1979, IOL
MP srylPn I(PT(762) &lo0 V ii 15
Pa srwShr'ya oMIK4970a V
st'n Pa see sat'n
MP srwS'hr'y BBB M801a/H9; M5440/5
MP srwShray KPT(%9) oMlOll B i 8: B ~ ~ ( 1 6 2 ) st"wySn Pa seeest*n
M801a/p10 12: M738 R 9; M294 A ii 8: d)tani6199 ~ t w bPa /st@/ a 'weak, subdued'. MKG, 170. Cf.
cstwb-.
A 3: oM5692 B 7 = 8tad5199 A 3: M87U A 3;
Pa stwb MKc(l375) M6041 R 16
M766 R 2
Pa stwb MKGIl375) M6041 R 16
MP srwShry: A474 I R 11
s
W/ s ~
~ u Y n-pr.
~ ~m/ (S0gd.j. Sogdian name
srwJ'w Pa /sr&Faw/ n.pr.m Name for the Father of
'
F
a
v
o
u
r
b
n
of
a
hundred', Benveniste 1930, 292;
Greatness. Sundemnn 1979, 102 '(god) expecting
Weber
1972,203
Sundermann
1994b,254.
obedience'. Cf. s d b r ' y .
.
M slwy'n MI199
.
Pa srwS"w yzd ~ ~ i i i , e ( 6~6
9) V i 9
SWC- Pa /S&?-/V&.
"O
burn'.
Sundermann M04b, S.V.
~ ~ y ~ ~~2( nu v7 ii) 6: MMiiig(99) M7
pa
jl0
'
IR3
V 6. .
MP swcy-5n'n pl, KawF(8) M6120
8 '.
d
l
?
.
.
:
swd, swwd MP /stSd/ n 'profit, benefit'. . .
Pa s w n d ~ p r e s . 3 ~Mt06213
1.
MP swd KawA(176) MlOZf R 3; MMii M9.1 V 1; swnd'dnyft Pa /sundcSdatzrft/ n. 'deceptive talk'.
KPT(1510) M4503 B 3; KPT(1693) 0~652+~526
V5
LN ll3 (554.22
PaswddnyftLN%M5C9V7
hlP swwd BBB(652) M80ldp42 5
swg 1 Pa /sag/ n. .sorrow, grief'. Gershevitch 197763. swnd'dyft Pa /sundridifC/ n. 'deceptive talk'. LK
Sundeimann 2004b, sv. See also stug 2.
I
3(5542).
Pa swg M1708/2
Pa swnd'dyft LN S54 aM509 V 8
swg 2 Pa /sdg/ n. 'profi4 advantage'; personified swnd'g Pa / d d g / n 'slanderer'. S swnd-.
Morano 2000, 403 (s. also Panaino 2000, 466-4571.
Pa swnd'g ~ 4 1 6 M104+
)
V 03112 = M891b+ V 2
However, the unclear context means the attestation
oM6281+R 3
may actually belong to swg I.
swnd'gyft Pa /sunddgift/ n. 'calumny'.
Pa swg M24 V 4
Pa swnd'gyft LN 96 aM312 R 15
swgb'r Pa /stigPdr/ a. 'sad, mournful'. Sundermann swr MP / ~ , - /
'food,
n meal banqukt'.
2004b s.v.
MP swr KPT(l30) M1001+ V iii 4: KPT(1708) M47 II
Pa swgb'r M278 B i 4
R 4: KPT(lt12) M47 II R 8; M73l V 11: MIK4974 V
swgb'ryft Pa /stig~2rift / n. 'sadness'.
i 1: M W R 18: M23W6
Pa swgb'ryft M7200 3 6; M589 V 9
'MPsuwrLSIOl2OIIV3
Pa swgb'ryf~M648a V 6 = OM% V 7
swryg ?a /&f/
a 'Syrian (Aramaic language)'.
swgbarygPa /stig/3brig/ a.'sad'.
MKG, 17Q;81, a4 SundermannZ004b,S.V. with two
Pa swgb'ryg M~iikc(l8)~5569R 18: MMiiib(78)
further unpublished attestations and the meaning
M33 11 R ii ll: m V b / 4 a / M667+ R 7: oMll86 A
'MesopotaBabylonian'.
la
Pa swryg MKG(Uz4) M6040 R 15
s w y l n MP /suyli/ a. 'Sogdian'.
swst MP /sust/ a 'soft, slack, lax'.
MP sw~lyyBBB(462) M80Wp30 5
MP swst Sbrg(z00) M472+ I R 8; MMiii,q M454 I R 7:
swgnd, swwgnd Pa/MP /s6gand/ n. 'oath'. swgnd
KPT(lB1) M47 II V 10: MZlO R 7: MKG(2209)
dy-/db-: 'to administer an oath'; swgnd mr-: 'to
M5794+ I R 20
swear an oath @d 'on')'. MKG, 75, a7. Schwartz
MP swst'npl. ~KG(2019)M742 II R ll
1989. In fact, both xwar- and W a r - are used
s-g
Pa / S U X T ~a.
g l'purple*.
Pa swgnd MKG(ll88) M4570 V ii 2: K!!C1888)
pa swxrg rnG(W1) dl4570 R i U Upws/(g) or
M6280 R 2
(more Ed).) m m g 'p&p!e', cf. Diatessaron L
Pa swwgnd MKG(1622) MIW+MW
Yi3
40 'et i]s ]e vetirent d'habits de pourpre'
MP swgnd M3 (25) V 2: KPT(819)M8WM2154 V 5:
(M&@
1935, 481). Persian Diatessaron IV 44 '
KPT(1435) oM5566+M4501V i 7; KPT(1488) M5567
pmh snr pwS'nydnd = 'e lo vestirono'
~28:
V ii 7: M733 R 2; M733 R 3; M5794+ I1 V 17
di una veste rossa' ( M e 1951350-11.)
swgw'r MP /stSgwar/ a. 'sad'.
swyg MP /suyag/ a 'hungry'.
MP swgw'r BBB(596) M80lalp393; S9 V ii 12; M8llO
.wswyg Sbrm)M475a 1 V 5: Sbrg(90) M47Sa 1V
'
'
311
312
~'
MP sytwg MMii M9 II V 12
s y w s y w is^ siu/ np.f.(Cbin-7). Miiller 19U, 36.
M syw syw MlA39
sywg, s';ywg PamiP / s h a g / n. 'orphan'.
Pa sywg MMiii.418) M5569 R 18; MMiii,e(45) M6 R ii
IS; I@iig(109)
M6 V ii 19
Pa syywg BMiji M42 R i 16
MP s'ywg'n f j . M414 I1 V 3
syy' /?/ ? '?'.
Pa syyaNG(1620) ~1964+M822
Vi 1
syyd Pa see s'y-. qsyym MP /sW npr.tiain6 of a prophet.
MPsyymM299aRiiS
syzd Pa / s ~ z d /q. n. 'mighr)., powerful; might,
tyranny *Pa syzd RH(1207) M30 I?i 27: M985 II V 6
Pa syzd'npLbfIK4983 V 2
syzdh MP /sizdab/ num. card. 'thirteen'.
MP syz& ~ ~ ( 6 6 2M198111
)
R i 10
syzdhwm MP jsizdaboml num. ord.; adv.
'thirteenth; 4y'.
MP syzdhwm M556 R 14
syzdyft Pa /sixdift/ n. 'might, power'.
Pa syzdyf~MMiiik(5)M104+ R 5
Pa syzdyft HMh9bf M5263 V 3 = OM588 V 4
syzdyn &/sEzd&al a. 'mighty, tyrannous'.
Pa syzdyn MMiii,h(54) oM33 I1 R i 1; MMiiip(28)
Mn V 7: ULVlII/l2b/ M89 V 4: AbcdE aM722 V
Ua; S41 R 3 = OM103 R 6; KawN(22) M35 V 4: MI0
V 19; M285 II R i 18; M5785 I1 t' 5
Pa syzdynysfr comp./suprl. M ~ ~ ( 1 6 6 4 )
M267b+Ms4 R ii 8
3U
'
MP S'ak MY86
Sadm'n MP /iddt&n/ a. 'happy, of happy mind' (?).
Waldschmidt-Lentz 1933,561;Gropp 1974.32
MP S'dm'n'a pl. M501c V 4
S'dm'ng Pa /icidmrinug/ a. 'giad of mind,happy'.
Pa S'dm'ng MMiiib(l03) oM33 11 V ii 2: LN 5102
W 7 a t R 4; MI0 R 20, M8l.2 R 4
S'dyft Pa /flidift/ n 'happiness'.
Pa M d y f t OM6730 A i 6
Pa S'dft M35 I R 7: M460b V i 5
Pa s"dyfg MMiiip(72) M2 I1 R ii 35: BBB(156)
~80lalplO6; HJRb/ M233 V 4: ItI/6Oa/ oM1663
R 4: W68b/ 0~41663V 3: KI/69a/ oM1663 Y 4:
H.WWlb/ M256 I R 2 = Ma55 R 2: kRVI/7a/
M 6 m V 3: kR.VmOb/ M% V 20 = M175 R 18
Pa myft MMiii,b(l90) M5815 I1 V i 29: MMiii~(9)
MS69 R 9; MMiii,dll) ~5569R 11: MKG(127)
M48+ I V 16: ~KG(956)M4583 A 3: MKG(1591)
M47 1 R 16: ~KG(1633)M267bM314 R i 4:
MMiiip(66) M2 I1 R ii 29: MMiii,n M77 R 9:
MMiii,n(27) M77 V 6: MMiii,n(3l) oM77 V 10:
MU378: MI,/%: CPar(172) M44 V 10: M448 B 2:
194331V 10: &229 R i 17: MB4 V 4 oM730 R ii 2;
M730 R ii 7: HVId3al M93+M289a I1 R 5;
H.VIdllb/ M93tM289a I1 V 2 = M4970 R 4:
H.VI&b/ 13M93+I1 V 4 = M4970 R 6:
KVIcIl4al M93tMm I1 V 7; KVI1/21b/ ~ 5 2 6 3
V 7; HVIIV2b/ ~ 6 8 R9 4: BVIIIa/2b/ 0 ~ 2 %I R
4 = M855 R 4: A.R.W6b/ ~6222V 2: AR.V1/52b/
M88 I R 4 = M675 V 2: ~ ~ . W 6 4 M96
b/ V 8=
MI75 R 6; hR~1/69b/M% V 18 = MI75 R 16 =
0 ~ 1 n~v85; AR.VIVW
M69NM439 R 9 = ~ 1 7 5
V l5 AbcdA/Sa/ M6726/5a: LN 21 M208t~638R
314
~~~
315
317
8
4
~
34R6=~366
M285 I R i 25: M285 I V ii 27: M468a R i 19:
R 5: RH(522) oM763 V ii 17: RH(597) ~5860I V i
oM795 V 6: MI844 A i 2: M60a I1 V ii U:
5; RH@l5) old749 R 8: RH(ll50) M30 R i 22:
.
Oa;li61B+I'2: ~tani6192I R 1: OtanillO75 V i 3:
B 2; M10 R
RH(m) V ii U; GW 5100 0~2601
M2l8a/4; -13;
OM4422 V 3
18; M88 I1 R 3b: M252a/3: MMlaI3: a~5760I R 2
Pa Shrd'r'n pl. MKG(l663) ~267bM314R ii 7;
PaShrd'ryftm'nM680 v 6 = a 4 ~ 1=M189
1
v 5-6
MKG(1745) oMS05jt R i 8; ~KG(1942)Ml77 V 16:
= oM327 R ll
MKG(2ll9) oM1118 B 1. MMiii,e(80) ~6 V i 20:
M331 V 4; 0~6232t~6230
R 7: M7M R i 14: LN Shrd'n'dg Pa /liabrsdrziidag/ n. 'child (son) of
the lord(s)'. In the MP parallel text pws =y
5440~516
~3 =~727bV6=M3UV2:GW 575
Zbry'r'n (MiiUer 1904b, 29; Parth text on p.108).
oM5%1+M5%2 R 12 = M847 R 11 = oM4350 R 7:
<, . .
'
'
n.4.
Pa Swr'n pL Id8281A 7
Swryn Pa /&&z/
a. 'salty'. Henning 1947,55.
Pa fwrpn MlB2 V (18B
Swst Pa see W
Swst MP see 3aySwwdynd Pa see SwdSwxtyft /Extiit/ n. '*cruelty'. Or jwxtyft.
Sun118 (5863).
Pa 'jwxtyft IH 586 M34 V 1(Or (Sw)xty f t.)
5wy Pa /s'Q//r 'husband'. MKG, 171.
PaSwyMiW32)M4576Vi16
Swy-MP /5+ v.tr. 'to wash'.
MP fwyy'd subj3sg. MMi M564 R 2 a
MPSwq@WR14
MPfwstl4prWR6
Sy'kfwy /?I
a (Sogd.) 'recollection, remembrance '.
Morano l!#R l3 sees this as a Sogd. technical term
introduced by the scribe instead of an expected
Parth ward GW, 97 (557) suggests 5yak~'(_tpass.
subj3sg -May, be remembered!' instead
M Sy'k?%ytWBccM453c R 9
lyb- MP f W uar. 'to move quickly, be confused;
(watec) to be b e d up'. Henning 1937%88 sub
SjrsySizgr. Beck 2004, n on RH(664).
hP Byband subj3.plIMKG(2035) M742 I1 V 7
MP fybynyd caus7pres.3sg. RH(664)oh.15847 A i 7
Sybh Pa /
~n 'path'.
~ Boyce
/ 1952, 444 n6. /e/
kindly suggested by A. Kom
Pa Sybh MMiiid15) M5569 R 15; A.RVIII/16a/ M89 V
11: Aball) M7lO 18a: RH(ll1) M86 R 20; M547lii 5
S.ybySnMP /Eb&/ n 'confusion, trembling'.
MP SybySn Ml90214
SybySngr MP/Shii341gar/ n.(demon/disease causing
trembling) 'shaker'. Henning 1937a, 88: 'disturbing,
harassing'.
MP S y b y w n pl. ~ 2 116 V 6 {unp)
SyfWn Pa /jifibdn/ n. 'grain of mustard,
mustardseed'.
Pa SyfiWn M6OB I R ii 03110
Hyft Pa /Eft/n 'a'.
Jyfz xw'rg linfant'. Heming
1937%88 &f t d r g .
Pa Syft -7)
M6 R ii 7
Pa fyft -3%) M7W B 3: R~(1167)M30 R ii U:
GW @ M83 11 R 15: GW 535 M83 11 V 10 =
oM34UV 4: GW 567 M295 V 2 = oM6090 V 2: GW
587M7IjdA3
PaSyf~r&"GW W M 8 3 I I R 14
Syftg Pa /Sificzg/a. 'sweet'. Henning 1937%88 KPT,
M4Zn32
Pa Syftg aW&b B 3
MP Byptg
MlOO V iii 8
Syftgyft Pa /&ftagiftl n. 'sweet taste'. MKG, 171.
pa Syftgyft MgG(866) a4578 A ii 19
Syftyn Pa /Sfe/
a 'ofmilk'.
pa ~yftpn0~1202V (29114
Syfwr Pa /Sf
cir/ n. 'trumpet '.
PaSyfwrMMiii,gM71Ri15
m)
322
-322
'
M6835A
M P g'ryg M559 R 4: M797 I R 16
2001,212 /tiisiisL
jj
n:MMiib(23)
A8
MMiidl S)
V 2; ~ 6 118R 4a
l%a fwg.)
~~6~ II R 4
Mp
fWgyft,gwb7ff~1/tiwagrJt/ n. .wealths. MKG,
171
Pa
A ii
pa !aWgyft ~ 8 n8R 4b
Pa f w ~ ~ g~ ( 1 0 d&
3) R Q
pa taw&t ~
g
m
~ % 5 +V i 2; M49& A 3
py,yy p a l ~ p/tzY/n. a ~ e f * .
pa t=ya,, pi- MZ29 R fi 13; ~ ~ ( 2 0 ) V fi 7:
~ 5 6 9 Va i 6
~p faY Sb'g059) MWb+ I R 23
R la: BBB(702)
~ 9 R5]a =
~p ~ , a , , p ~ .
M80la/fl 1
323
tgrgyn Pa / t a g a r g ~a
l 'of hail'.
Pa tgrgyn AN&/
M780+M889 V 5
gyrmyy /?/ngr.m (Turk.). Possibly <y> instead of
<g>.
t
m
Y
y Mu93
ap,
11
324
M641/1: hi510013
Pa wb'r Glossp aM688 R 2: G1oss.u aM2l63 R 3
MP tlw'r RH(1055) OM785 V 12: M322 V 4: M871d B 2
Pa mb"r ARFragDol2al M449bM503c R 3: RH(u)
tlwn'p' /tolunupa/ npr. m (Turk.)
M86 R 20
M flwn'p' Mlll2l
Pa mnb'r MKM686l Me76 R i 4: MKG(849) 0~4578
tm,r ~ Pa/MP
n
/tam/ n. 'darkness,blackness'.
-A ii 2: MKG(853) M4578 A ii 6: MKG(855) oM498
W tm Hu(639) M7980 I V ii (2919
A ii 8; MKG(859) M4578 A ii 12; MKG(861) M498
MP un Hu029) M7981 I V i 25; Hu(894) ~ 7 9 %ii ' ~
A ii 14; M
KG(m)M4578 A ii 17; KPT(U35) oM183
4
11 V 16 = OM354 V 5: KPT(2049) M580 V 8: LN 583 .
tmbwr MP /tambrirl n. 'cither, lute'. Henning 1940,
M34 R 2 LN 59la hi34 V 14; KawN(25) M35 V 7:
48.
BH(572) M5860 1 R i 16; M285 1 V ii 3: hi905812
MP fmbwr G1oss.p aM688 R 2
Pa
mb'r MMiiig6) W569 R 5; MKG(68) oM48t I1 V
$mgan$rx'n /tamgun t a r q a n l n.pr. ni. (Turk.).
4:
MKG(l25) &4&+ I V 14: MKG(28d) M320 R 8:
Uighur name and title
.
. .
M
K
G
(1248)M4585 A 5: MKG(1761) oM505F R ii
M png'nuxan MU98
10;
MMiii,d(64)
M5 V i 4 = M 4 8 V 1; MMiiif(27)
tmyg, gmyg Pa /tam~g/ a; n. 'dark'; pL as n
M8VI
V
i
3:
MMiiQ(l32)
M7 11 R i 14: KPT(U53)
'creatures of darkness'.
aM7l5d
B
3:
gpY(2043)
oM580 V 2; BBB(297)
Pa fmyg MKG(848) M498 A ii 1
. .
M801aIp18
10
=
M525
R
4:
CPar(lll1 M334a R 6:
Pa unyg M6020 I R i 1
CPad114)
M334a
R
9;
M60U)
I R i 16: M6020 I V ii
Pa unygan AbcdB M507 R 4b
(5011;
M6650
V
18:
HJ/32bl
M93 I V 2: Hl/S8a/
MP unyg KPT(860) M263f+ A i 8 . - ; . . . A
4
2
3
0
6
V
1
:
KIVa/7a!
M622l
V 3; H.wZ&/
MP ~myg'npl. KPT(1265) 0M87li B 4 . .' . . . . . .
.
MY63
V
8:'
A
.R.V3bI
M59Q
R
2;
W 7 b l oM673
MP unygCnpl. KPT(862) M263:+ A i 1C - ..
. .
R
6;
A.R.Ia/4a/
M518
R
7
; A.R.V/44a/
tmyn MP /tanz&i a. -dark'.
. .
.
..
'
.
.
.
M5586M1534
II
R
7:
A.R.V144b/
M5586+M1534
II
MP trnyn Hu(691) M798l I1 R ii 5
R
8;
ARMYSa/
M89
R
9:
AbcdA/14b/
M3703
R
tn, ln Pa/MP /tan/ n. 'body;person, self'. i z + ~ & tan
2
=
MI73
R
4:
AbcdD
M5877/5b:
AbcdE
oMI22
R
'one's self'. tanibd 'alone, by oneself'.
.
.
2b; M74 R 7a: M741 V 12a: M741 V 1%; M741 V
Pa fn BBB(63) M801aIp5 1: M680 R 3: LK 9 7 M27 R
1%; LN
MMOc
l.l V 5 = M5931 V 1; LN I3 oM906
17: LN 28MnV4=M2705V3;LtCEM&457V
R 2; LN 25 MI603 R 8: LN %la oM727b R 7: S32
6: LN S94a M312 R 4: IN %a M?12 R 10 = M6953
B 2; S35 V 1: b!35 R 6: RH(170) M .R i 4:
~ 4 : ~ ~ ( 4 0 8 ) ~ ; 1 & i b ~ i i 2 7 : 'h. l m. ~ 3 '
R H W ) oM2846 V ii 7; RH(607) M5860 1 V ii 3;
.Pa ti H.I/23a/.oM93 I R 3 (Sundermann l990, 14.):
RH(697) 0M73 V 7: RH(ll44) M30 R i 16: GW 331
.HV49b/ M2306 R 4 (Boyce: tnb'lr which.is very
a 8 3 I1 R 22 = aM838R 8 = M419+M3824 R 2: GW
unlikely.); H.VIcll2b/ M93iM289a I1 V 4;
567 M295 V 2: GW 9 6 oM715d A 3: GW 5100
A.R.V1/9a/ M6222 V 7: LN 529 M27 V 9: LN 530
M2601 B4: M88 II R h:M92 V 15a = a898 V 15a:
:. M27 V 15; UT
531 M349 R 2 = aM457 R 11': LK,535
HCfr3U oM674 A 3; M66 V 6: oM58591ii 10:
M457 V 10; M215 R 11
M7201 A 3
Pa mwm MU67 R 7: M361 A 6
MP. f n Sb&358) ~542b+
'I R 22: ~b&393)oM542bt tnb'ryn Pa /tanblir&. ltambdr&/ a. 'bodily '.
Pa tnb'ryn ARVIV7al-M91V 1 = d l 7 5 V 17: GW
I1 R 9: ,Sbrg(410)M542b+ 11 1' 2 = M805a+ R 7:
lloM2%~3=~45a6+M7265IR
3
'Sbrgt543).,~472I1 R '15; Sbga MH7a+ 1 R 16:
Sbrg$k. MI502 V 1: Hu(144) M7984 11 R ii 10: tncySn Pa l t a n j i k / n "prohibition'. LEj 115 (67,1).
Pa tncyin LN !367 M4450 V 5
Hue941 M7980 1 R i (2213: Hu(955) M7982 R i 31:
ti 'grieving for the body,
~ ~ ( 1 0 3 M7982
5 ) V ii 9; MMii M9 I1 R 17: MIK36 R mcyy MP ltan&y/
concerned with material things, materialistic' (?).
i7:-S7 k 'ii 4:MIK4%9R5
Henning 1933a,1822.U-16. Andreas-Henning 1933,15
MP tn KawA(196) MlOlf V 11: Hu(965) M7982 R ii 7;
n4 Only in Sbrg.
Hu(989) M982 R ii 31; Hu(1045) M7982 V ii 19;
MP mcyy Sbrg(103) M477 1 R 7; SbrgUl3) M475a I1
Hu(1205) M7983 11 R i 9; MMii M9 I1 R 1: MMii
V 17; Sbrga(46) M537a+I V 22
MMii M9 11 ~ ' 1 5 ;
M9 11 R 8; MMii M9 I1
tnd
Pa
/tandl a. 'faint., languishing'.
MMii M9 I1 V 15: MMii = MKG(1455) M49 1 R 6:
pa
md
m
j
e M6 R i 6: kRVIIall2b/ M667t V 4
MMii M729 I R ii 8: MVI.56: I@&?V 6: M W V 9;
tndwr
Pa
/tBndw/
A 'thunder'. Henning 1937%88.
MI1 V 22; S20 R 2: M389 R 7: M501p R 4; Ml%t
Pa
tndwr
kWZa/
MXWM889 V 5
Vi3
tng
I
.
,
tnng
Pa
/tang/
n 'suffering, distress'.
MP tnyc MMii= MKG(1459) M49 I V 14
Pa
tng
HJVallOb/
~
6 Vm10: H.IVb/3b/ ~6220R 6
MP tnyh' adul M74 I V 8; oM174 I1 V 5
=
M
8
5
8
e
R
2;
HVI6bl
M62.20 V 10 = oh42607 R 6:
MP tnyh'h adu. M503i14
-HVIb/ubl
M502b
V
2:
ARVI/4b/ ~ 6 2 2 2R 8;
MP fny[ G1oss.u oM2163 R 4
~
R
W
4
9
b
M
l
6
2
4
0
,
V
6;
kRVII/22b/
M774 V 10;
tnb'r, gnb'r, gmb'r Pa ItanbBrl. lrambdr/ n. 'body '.
'
,'
'
~4;
325
MP mygyrdyh MMii M9 II V 15
KPT,us.
MP tnz'g'n prpla,pl. KPT(l579) M5900 B u
~ r
MP -/tan=-/ vrr. 'to stnin. prea'.
194948
MP [psnwq GI-p M688 V (6)2
tt. tr, try! MP /tar/. ltarel prep.' 'across. over,
through'. The spelling try just a variant or /tare/?
u M32b A 7
WpwmM87VD
,W try Hu(47) M98 I V 22
~ ' 3 Pa
- 1trd.f-/ vrr. 'to cut (off)'. Henning 1937a 88
tr3S-.GGhilain 1939,60.
Pa D'S' subj.2sg. KPT(1793) M572 R 11
trkwm'n, trqwm'rk frqwm'n Pa/MP /tarkumdnl.
l t a r g u ~ nn.l 'interpreter'.
Pa -&man Ml847 R,i 3
Pa trqwm'n RH(695)M73 V 5
Pa trkwdn MMiiik(8) MI04 R 8 = oM891b+ R 7:
Mo(41) MUh 8: M83 I
= M234 17
Pa gqwm'n'n pf. MKG(907) aM4580 R i 3
Pa uqwm'n'n pl. M38 V 6
MP ukwm'n M3 R 2
-W pqwm'n obi325 V 18
tmys, ftnys Pa /turnis/ n. 'throne'. Heming 1942b,
240, n4 Loan-word from Greek 9 p 6 v o ~6. Syr.
tnunws, tmws.
Pa unys MMiii,m(58) M39 V i 15: RH(696) M73 V 6
trs, fts Pa/MP /tars/ n. 'fear, respect'. Ghilain 1939.
W
,
8Q
326
~ ( m )
j
I
1
I
I
I
I
327
328
... . I . . .
Aim:
:4<+.
'
329
v16
MP n'mwt MU514
MPmZwtM5756Vi5
MP nwnyt MMii M36 R 11
MP phyqyrbwd MMii M729 II R ii U = oM897 R 16
MP prmanwt_M543 V 3
MP pryh7nwMW V 9
MP prystg'nw M543 V 6
MP prystg'nwt BBB098) M&Ola/p26 9: BBB(404)
M8Ola/p26 16
MP pySyhwt M543 V 2
MP r'rnynandwt BBB(455) M80lalp29 16 = oMH8 A
3 {r'myn'nd 'wt)<rarnyn'adwt>:M43 V 6
MP r w w d w t BBB094) M80Wp26 5
MP fw M3 R U:Sbrg(ll5) M477 I R 19; MMii M2 I V
i 19; MMii A428 I1 R i 5: MMii M28 I1 R i 7: MMii
M28 I1 R i 10: MMi M28 11R i 12; MMii M28 I1 R
i 14: MMii M28 II R i 14: MMii M28 I1 R ii 33:
MMii M28 I1 R ii 37: MMii M28 11 V i 36: MMii
M28 EI V ii 3: M315 I R 20 = M1607 A 2: M315 I1 R
2; M36 I1 R 7: M543 V 5: MMlb R ii 5: M798a R
ii 3; M798a R ii 4; M98a R ii 10: M738a V i 7:
M798a V i 8: M798a V ii 7: M738 V 3: S25 R 2:
RH(854) M782 V 7: R H O M485a R 8: M897 R
6; oPH9lu Vi 3: M5861E MI218 R 2
MP ty 3 & 5 2 ) M475a I R 4: Sbrg(88) M475a I V 16:
Sbrg(93) M475a I V 21: MKG(l.560) M202 B 1:
MKG(2264) M236+ V 15: Hu(170) M7984 I1 V i 2:
MMii M2 I V i 13: MMii M2 I V i 28: MMii M2 I V
i 30; MMii M2l9 R 17: MMii M219 V 4: MMii M219
V 21; MMii M28 I1 R ii 3; MMii M28 I1 R ii 35:
MMii M28 Il V i 6: MMii M28 11 V i 24: MMii M28
I1 V ii 3: MMii M28 II V ii 4: MMii M224 I V 6:
MMii M36 R 3: Wii aM36 R 5: MMii ~ 3 R6 8:
MMii M31 I R 11: MMii bf3l I R 17: MMii M31 I V
18: MMii M31 II R 10: MMii M729 I R i 8: MMii
M729 II R i 15: MMii M729 II R ii 10 = M897 R 15:
KPll823) M819+M2l54 V 9 KPT(1700) ~ 6 5 2 + ~ 5 2 6
V U: I(PT(l701) ~ 6 5 ~ ~ V
5 2U;6 KPT(1930)
~ 4 6 6 aA 3; BBB(24) M801alp2 16; BBB(25)
M80la/p2 17; BBB(30) M80Wp3 4: BBB03)
M80laIp3 7: BBB(36) oM80lalp3 10: BBB(67)
M80la/p5 5; BBB(69) M801a/p5 7: BBB(80)
MSOlalp5 18: BBB(81) ~801aIp61: B B B ( ~ ~ )
.- 330
,,
~ i c t i o n a of
r ~ Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian
6
fwhmg'n MP /tbbmagin/ n.(pl.1 'family'. Skjzervra
1997, 248 For the sg. (MPB tbbmag), see
b'mtwbmg.
MP phmg'n h9 (38) V 15: M74 I V 11: M28 I R ii 13
twbmyg MP /t6bmigl a. 'of family, belonging to
family'. Cf.Coldia 2000,75.
hap nvhmyg M297 B 6
twhyg, whyg MP /tubfg/ a. 'empty; vain, illusory;
barren '.
MP twhyg MMii M2 1 V i 36: M97 R ii 6
h@ phyg'n pl. M28 I 1' ii 33
twj, ~ j - twc, Pa /t62-/ v.tr. 'to pay back'. KPT, l35
sub twc- and twj-. Coldia 1987,291
fi wcyyd pres.3sg. KPT(2101) M338 A 10 .
-Pa twrn d j ~ s gK~~(2056)
.
M580 V 15
Pa pjyd impvpl. CPar(80) M333 R 4
gwlwn /tolun/ n...f. (Turk.). In: q:Xlwx q:yz
-wlwn 'w6wrmyS yganxwnjwy.
M mlwn lun/l36
gwly3 /tuliZ/ npr.m (Turk.)
M twly5 ML197
h d , mnd MP /tfid/ a. 'sharp, violent'.
MPtwndMBIViilO
twndw'g pa /fundwag/ a. 'with a sharp/violent
voice'.
Pa twndw'g M229 1' ii 9
twndpft, WyftPa /tundift/ n. "impatience'. LN
99 (WJI
Pa pndyft LhT 589 M34 V 8 = oM366 V 1
pa twndyft IN 30 M27 V 15 = M457 V 4; LK 76
M818 V 5
M -mnk Wll7
fwnrrx'n ltontarqan/ nprm.(Turk.). Uighur name
and title
M fwnfrx'n MI160
twp' /tupa/ npr.m.(Turk.). Miiller 19U. 32 Possibly
just part of a name.
M fwp' MU70
fwr /furl (Turk.). Pan of Uighur pame
M fwr MIK4979 R ii 6
twr'n, twr'n /tt.irh/ n.pr. place-name. Henning
1949,159, n.2 Sundermann 1986-7, 283-4. Apparently
always with ?b.
Pa rwr'n MKG(63) M48+ I1 R 27
Pa twr'n MKG(53) M48t I1 R 17: MKG(57) OM&+I1
R 21: MKG(7l) M48+ I1 V 7: MKG(76) OM&+I1 V
12; M K W ) M48+ I1 V 14: MKG(82) M48t I1 V
18: M8286 I R 2
r w r k /tiirk/ n (Turk.). Part of Uighur name/title.
M wrk MU54
W r l w g /tiirl~g/ n. (Turk.) nywf'g 'y (bYmyw
-wrlwg. Zieme (personally): a mixed MPITurk
name: 'Hearer of the shining kind'.
M wrlwg W 4 9
twrw, m r w MP /torr6/ n. "young dog' (?I. KPT,U5.
MacKenzie 1975,456.
MP twrw KPT(243) M1014tM1030 A 5
MP wrw'n pl. KPT(253) M1014+M1030 A 15
t w s d /tusui/ n.p. rn (Turk.)
M twswi MU61
twsyg Pa Itusigl a. 'empty'.
Pa twsyg M229 V ii 18:Abcd.H M2700 I1 V lla;M741
8 7a: M141V 17a
twStr /tuitar/ n 'goat'. Henning 1943,61 n.6.
MP M u KawA(51) MlOll V 2
fwgmyS ltutKS/ (Turk.). Part of Utghur title. s.
'wlwy.
M -mays MIK36 R i 25
$wDvx,'IWfWY /totoy/ n. (Turk:). Uighur title (from
Chid. Also with a MP plural -'a
M M y Ml/%: MU27
M m W R i i 5 ; ~IK36Rii9:MIK36Rii 9
M ywgwx'n pl. MIK36 R ii 8
tww MP /taw/ n 'tau', the last letter of the Man
alphabet Cf. t'.
ME'twwSlvs
twwr MP /t6r/ n. 'bull, ox'. Henning 1937% 88.
Henning 1943,61Semitic loan-word
MP twwr KawA(70) MlOlk V 4
twxm, gwxm Pa /t6xm/ n 'seed; line, race'. Also
occurs in MP texts, s twbm
Pa -wxm M-)
oMUh R 7: ~ ~ a r ( 6 ~1 )4 9 9 Vt 3
Pa twxm Mo(82) M390 V 6: KPT(1530) M8280 R ii 2:
MU422 A R V I V ~MY8
~ ~ /R 3: GW 54 ~ 2 4 8 V
t
ll; GW 555 M248+ V l3
MP twxm Pa in MP text I(awA(ll8) MlOle R 8;
KawA(177) ~MlOlfR 4: KawA(224) MlOla V 12:
331
W15: S9 V i 24
twxmg'n, gwxmg'n Pa /t6xmagdn/ n. 'family'.
Pa Wmg'n MMiiif(l3) M8171 R ii 1
Pa twxmg'n MMiii,h(97) M33 I1 V i l3
twxmn Pa / t h n u n / n 'seed-grain'.
Pa twxmn 8&) M332tM724 R 2: ~ 6 0 2 0I V i
0 1
twxS- Pa /tux$-/ vlr. 'to strive'.
332
txt 1MP ltaxtl v.tr., pp. 'to drive, drive sthJ s.0.
into'. Henning 1937a, 8.8, KET, US. Since the verb is
u. it cannot be the same as MPB tar-, taxtan 'to
flow '.
Pa txt ppJ Correct? Otani6175A A 3 (If txt then
poss. MP, otherwise t d l ) ? )
MP txt ppl KPT(292) M1007+M1027B i 2: KPT(760)
MlOO V ii U;i(PT(905) oM263ft B ii 8; M68113
txt 2 MP /taxt/ a. 'swift'.
MP fxtyh'h M6230 R 1: M& V 5 W 5 V 12
MP txtyh'ywS adv. glide, suff S9 R ii 8
txtg MP ltaxtagl n. 'board'. MKG, 172 Poss a apr. in
the Book of Giants according to Henning 1943,60
n7. E Morano kindly pointed out that Milik 1976,
334 suggested retaining 'tablet' and translated: 'and
in his sleep POhy2) saw a tablet with three signs'.
MP txtg KawAW) MlOlj V 2: KawAO5) MlOlj V 3:
K a w ~ 0 6 )MlOlj V 4; KawA(37) MlOlj V 5:
MKG(2070) M631 V 5: L SIO UO I R 2: L SIO 120 I
R7
q-MP /fay/ n. 'burning, glow'. Henning 1943,61,nm.
MP ty KawA(150) MlOlb V 6; MI2 V 2
tyd'r, gyd'r MP /?In. 'sullenness' (?L Huner 1992,101:
'Verdunkelung Cdes Geistes)' but the etymology is
unlikely.
MP yyd'r Hu(973) M7982 R ii 15
MP tyd'r Hu(10.53) M7982 V ii 27
tyg Pa /tgyl n. 'blade' = 'sword' or 'lance'. MKG,172
Pa tyg MKG(1146) M4570 R ii 7
t y g r MP /tigr/, ltiyri n. 'anow'. Henning 1937a,88.
MP tygr KawA(2) MlOlc R 2
9 g r Pa ltigrl n p r . (the nver) 'Tigris'. In
M6031/1/Alii/51 possibly ligr,name of a day (Uth)
or a month (4th) (Klima 1962,400 U4).
Pa tygr M6031 I A ii 5
gj MP /tEjl a.'sharp'.
MP tyj M781+ I1 R (3116
tykl'y MP ltekl~iyln.pr.f. 'Theda'. Henning 1944b,
142 n.L The same name occurs in the Coptic Psalms.
M? tykl'y hi788 R 5
9Mcyy /tilm2c'il n (Turk.) '&lator'.
M glmacyy M1/105
tylyst MP ltilEst1 num. card. 'three hundred'.
MP tylyst MMii M36 R 18
tym'r, tym'r MP / t h d r / n. 'sorrow, grief, care'.
MP tym'r Hu(981) M7982 R ii 23; RH(1099) M273 R
15
MP tym'r Hu(1062) M7983 I R i 2; M269 R 7:
M905612
tyr 1 MP /fir1 n. 'arrow'.
MP tyr KPT(803) M819+M21% R 9
tyr 2 MP /fir/ n.pr. Kame of a god (confused with
TiStar), astr. 'Mercury'; cal4th month; Uth day. fir
r6z i wuzurg: designates the great, ie. second day
of the feast of T i @ n Boyce 1970,534-535.
MP tyrm' M16 R 7; ~ 1 V610
'
333
334
10
7; M459/2
Pa w'xt pp.1 MMii69) oh4586 I V i 19; w'c'fryd 2 Pa /wr~Edfr~d/a. 'created by word,
MMiii,b(78) M5815 I V i 28: MKG(31)
spiritual, ghostly'.
M1344tM5910 V 8: MKG(4O) M48+ I1 R 4:
h lu.c'fryd M4b I R U: H V I W / M4970 R 1
MKG(42) M48+ I1 R 6: MgG(43) M48+ n R 7;
Pa lu.cafryyd RH(595) M5860 I V i 3
MKG(44) M48+ I1 R 8; MKG(45) M48+ 11 R 9: w'cyryd, w'c'pryd MP /wdzdf Ad1 a . 'aeated by
MKG(46) M48+ I1 R 10: MKG(48) M48+ I1 R 12;
word,spiritual, ghostly'. Sundermann 1979,149 n39.
MKG(S0) M48+ 11 R 14: MKG(52) M48+ I1 R 16:
Mf v?c'fryd M43 R 5: M324 R 15: oM8nd B 2
MKG(53) M48+ I1 R 17: MKG(61) OM&+I1 R 25:
MP w'c'pryd BBB(208).M80la/pU 9: MIK4974 V. ii.
MKG(83) M&+ ii V 8;MKG@O) M48* fl V 26;
18
MKG(94) M48+ I R 2; MKG(109) M48+ I R 17:
MP w'capryd'n pl. BBB(107) M801a/p7 9
MKG(1OS) M48+ I R 17; MKG(127) M48+ 1 V 16: 'w'c'pryd MP see w'c'fryd MP
MKG(237) ~270atM869I R 2: MKG(249) M270a 11 w'caprydyy MP /w&d f t-idi/n 'creation by word,
R 2: MKG(660) M4575 R ii 7: MgG(678) M4575 V
spiritual creation', wlixj 'spiritual creation by
ii 7; MKG(719) M4576 V i 3: MKG(722) hi4576 V
ward'.
i 6; MKGC151) M4577 A i 1: MKG(754) oM4W A i
MP +caprydyy MIK4974 V i 14
4; MKG(836) M4578 A i 6: MKG(903) oM4578 B ii w'c'sgan Pa / w Z &agiin/ n. 'merchant'.
17; MKG(918) M4580 V ii 5; MKG(1007) M4525 A
Pa w'c'rg'n KawT(12) M29la B 5: MKG(1OTI)oM493
ii 2: MKG(1047) M4572 V ii 5; MKG(1054) M4573
R ii 10: KPT(B99) M
3
8 A 8: CPar(153) M44 R 2
R i 4: MKG(ll79) aM4570 V .i 16; MKG(ll88) w'c'rg'n MP /wiizrSrag&n/ n.'merchant'.
M4570 V ii 2: WRGiW2)-M4570 V ii 6:
XP JScarg'n ,MMii M2 I R i 14: oSlO R 4 (Henning
MKG(1193) M4!570 V ii 7;MKG(1199) M4570 V ii
1937%82 sub dbtyz.); RH(1105) M273 R 21: M26
U: MKG(l201) oM4570 V ii 15: MKG(U21) M6040
IR3
R 12: ~~G(l3?8)-oM6041
R 19: MKG(14B) oM5965
MP w'c'rg'n'n pl. M32b A 7
B 5: MKG(1570) 0Ml6O8 B 2: MKG(1593) M47 I V w'd, e
d
,
w'b PaIMP / w a / n. 'air, wind; spirit;
2: MKG(1607) M47 I V 16: MKG(1610)
breath'. Deities: Pa w'd wzrg 'Great Spirit'
M1964+M822 R i 1:MKG(16l2) M1964tMS22 R i 3:
Sundermann 1979, 9P. WMP wad Cyzd) 'wind,
MKG(1615) oM1964tM822 R ii 2: MKG(1743)
semd son of the First Man', ie, the second light
M5055+R i 6: MKG(1790) M6U8 A 3: MKG(1804)
element. Sundermann 1979, 99; Pa wad jywndg
HWP A 9: MKG(1893) oM523a-c A 7; MKG(1915)
'Living Spirit' Sundermann 1979, 100, Pa w'd
M58E A 4: MKG(1928) oM177 V 2; MKG(1936)
wjyd(g) 'the (chosen =) Holy host'.
MI77 V lo: MKG(l%l) oMM2e B 5; MKG(1962)
WMIr wad M4790/2: M539912
M502e B 6: MKG(2060) M631 R 1: MKG(2l00)
Pa aPd .MMiii,i(67)M42 V i 15 .
Pa w'd MKG(1599) M47 I V 8: MMiii,o(lS) M67 V i
oM455 B ii 6; MKG(2W) W+M2238 V 2:
6:
MKG(2152) M2061 B 1: ~ ~ ~ ( 2 1 M5826+M3120
611
A
9: gPT(m6) MI83 II.R U;~ ~ a r ( 6 4 )
a
7
2
)
M499
-V
114;
M64
R
:4;
M75
V
:9:
4: MKG(2170) M5826tM3120 B 4; MMiiiid(94) M5
. M6232+M6230 R ~ V / 5 a /M6220.V 7.; o ~ % 0 7R.
V ii 4; Mhk,f02) M8171 V i 8; MMiiig(l21) M7 11
-3: hR.FragP/lh/ - ~ 1 6 6 8V 3; Abcd.A/4a/
R i 3: MMiiiIp(12) M2l V 4; KPT(1889) M6280 R 3;
&#jn6/4a: h W 1 6 b / ~94+/16b;A W 2 9 b /
KPT(1893) M6280 V 1; Bar(43) oM499+ R 4:
, ' . ~ % + / 2 9 b : ~M533
~ C V l2b: M741'V 12b =
M2753 R? 2; H.VII/2.a/ M87lf R 3: HVIIIllal M689
'otani62os+ v.6 = Ma53 V x2b: LN I0 M240 R 1:
R 1; A.R.VIII/l3a( M89 V 5: Abcd.D.M710 17b: S44
B 3: RH(l23) M86 V 7; oOtani629 A 3: M79 V 3 =
. sp R 5; GW 596 M5642 A 4: GW 5143 M M 11 R
3; M5512 B i 3; OtaniCat102 I1 R 1: M557b/2: .
M40 V 8; M6281+ R 9
Pa w'xtwm pp.1 A.R.VIlla/ M6222 R 1
M6237 R x
Pa w'd ar jywndg MMiii,a(lM) M2 I1 V i 3%
. M5262.1
.
Pa w'xtynd pret.3.pl.MKG(145) M2l6b V 5
V 5; LN 96 M351 V 3 = M5187 R 3 . .- .- . .. .
Pa waxtg pp.Za MKGCI87) M4577 A ii 23:
MKG(1692) M267b+M314V i 9: KF'T(1820) M572 V
Pa w'd + wjydg oM726 R ii 25
Pa w'd jywndg MMiia(22) M7i' V 1: KPT(97.5) 0
16: CPar(l6l) M44 R 10; S47 B 2
M&KX) V.2; LN 52 M351 R 4; Lh: 312 M5931 V 3:
Pa waxt inf .I
MMiiif(l8) M8171 R ii 6
4 0 a ~ 7 ' 2 7 b6~= a 3 0 4 V 5zM313R 5: LN'
Pa w'xm inf .la M6020 I V ii (61112
5107 &307a+ V 10- = M491+ V 3: d 7 9 5 V
Pa w'cad ppJI oM6031 1 A ii 3 (wac/ydl also
W 6 1 5 5 A 1; oOtani6155 A 3; 0tani6155 B. 1;.
possible.)
w'c'fryd 1 Pa / w i i i if rid/ n 'divine command'.
Ghilain 1939,68; 84; 96.
Pa w'c 'fryd M6232tM6230 V 5
Pa w'c'fryd MMiii,a M2 I1 R i 7; MMiii(28) oM77 V
'
335
M83IIV3:GW36M838Vl=M83IIVI2;GW
'
336
'
0M208+M638R 3; LN 2l MU)8+M638R 7; LN 35
A4457 V l0: M35 R 1: RH(lU2) M30 R i 4; M171 I
V 16: Ml7l I1 R 2: M2027/4:M2402/lb
w'wryyg Pa /wiiwm'gl a. 'believing'.
Pa w'wryyg M853#3
.wk&+'rS, $G Pa/MP lwcSri/ n. 'spirit, ghost'; pL:
'tutelary spirits'. zu'x5ywjdbr 'Holy Ghost', w'xs'
zyndg 'Living Spirit', Sundermann 1979,100. MKG,
27,n6: w&S is hip. Gershevitch 1955,479.On wax:
3 zybryn ~ ~ B ( 4 6 0and
) M738/R/20/-V/l/, s.
Sundermann 1979.123 1LUO.
Pa w"xS BBB(296) M80la/p18 9 -=M5225 R 4
Pa -5 MKG(202) ~2lb
V 4: MKG(834) a 4 5 7 8 A
i 4; M383 A 3
MP w'&"n pl. M43 R 7
MP w'xS MMii M2 I R ii 18: MMii M2 I R ii 26: MMii
d l 2 1 ~i 1: ~ ~ i i M 2 I V i MMiiM21
6:
V i 32:
MMii M28 II R i 20: MMii M36 V 2: BBB(208)
MSOWpU 9: BBB059) M801alp22 10: BB~(460)
~80la/p303 = oMU68 A 6; ~ l 3 6 V
7 4: MI74 I V
7; hIM4974 V i 0;
M738 R 20:M738 V 8: M738 V
U; RH(677) hQ% V 12: M325 V 17: M5741 I V 10:
Otani6195 A 5; M5l37/2
M P w% + ywjdhr M781+ I V (1716
~p waxjywjdb hfl367 V 1
~p w'x3 yw;@hr MKG(2417) M624a B 1:MKG(2423)
o~624bA 3: MMii M729 I R ii 5; MMii M729 I V
ii 9; B B W ) M80Wp3 15 = oM%hR 4; M299a R
R 10: MI72 I V U = M17 R ii 16: RH(786)
ii 2:
&la
A 5: RH(1047) M785 V 4: oM788 R 2:
MM4979 R i U;oM4a II R 19; oM1903 A 4
~p w"xS zyndg MMii M36 V 8; oM871c B ii 3
(ry[ndg w:] ywjdbr.); M555 V 4a
MP w'd"np1. MMii M3 I V 4
MP e n p l . MMii oM36 V 17; MMii oM31 I1 V 19;
- ~~B(415)
M80Wp27 9: BBB(457) M801aIp29 18 =
-8
A 4: M315 I1 R 1: M315 I1 R 13; M315 I1 V
d: M4b n R 14: M4b I1 V 15: M4b 11 V 3;
&mi6154 A 1: Ml863 A 2: M597/4: M714511
MP w'flgpl. ~~~(4n)M801a/p30
14 =M276 V i 10
MP w'xjanwt_pl. M543 V 8
MP w'xs'nwt pl. M74 I V 8
MP orrxSmanMMu M6U V 9
MP w'xSn BB~(106)M80Wp7 8 = oM629b R ii 7;
M4b 11 V 2
MP WxS RH(987) M485a R 1
MPR wax5 0TM339bR 1
w t ~ bPa
r /wdxffiarl n. 'prophet '. MKG, 172
Pa w'xSbr MKGOO3) 0M344a R 2
w3Gwr I MP l w ~ x s i u a r ln. 'prophet'. Henning
1944b,142 111 and MacKemie 1980,296 n on line 20.
MP w%wr M788 R 7
w'dwr 2 MP/wfixiwar/a. "animate.'. Very unsure.
MacKenzie 1980,296 n. on line 20.
MP w'xSwr Sbrga 0M537at 1 R 20
w'xSyg MP /wr~xs'gla.'spiritual'MP w'Gyg ~ 1 ~ 4 9 V
7 4ii 2:~ 5 6 A5 5
M387 A
337
'
'
'
'
'
1.338
. .
Dictionary of Manichaan ~ i d d k
Persian and Parthian
MP wcydgyh MIK4974 R ii 4; S7 R ii 17
MP wcydgyy MMii M31 I R 7: 'BBB(346) M8OWp21
. 15; BBB(449) oM80lafp29 10; ,M73!3V 20
wcydgyycrg MP - /wi%idagic'arag/ n. . 'flock,
community of the elect'.. S wcydgyb and crg.
MP wcydgyyag'n pl. MMii M36 R 1
wcydn Pa see wcynwcyh MP lwizihl? n. 'dawn1.(?).Andreas-Henning
1932. 192 n.6.
. .
MP wcyh M5260 V 3
.
.
..... wych- Pa /wiiZb-/ u3r. 'to teach'.
.. ..
Pa wcyhynd pres3pl. kRVl/blb/ M88 1 V 2 = M96
v2
Pa wcyh' subj2sg. MMiiig(125) M7 I1 R i 7
Pa wcyhyd impupl. MMjiigt81) M7 I V i 21 .
Pa, wcyh'd ppJI MMiiig(70) oM7 I V i 10;
MMiii,h(20) M33 I R ii 8; MMiiih(l03) M33 II V ii
2
wcyh- MP /wizGb-/ v.tr. 'to teach'.
MP wcyhyd pres.3sg. Ml72 I V 18 = oh417 V i 1=
. M644 A 2
- - - .MP.
wcyh'g'n prp.Ia, pl. M298 A 4
MP wcyhagwrnprpJa + sufl S9 V i 7
M P wcysr ppJ MMii M2 I V i 34
MP wcystyS ppJ + su1.i S9 V i 29
wcyhrg MP iwizihrag/ n 'a double hok'.
MP wcyhrg Sbrg(262) oh4539 R 22: Hu(126) M7984 I1
R i 26; Hu(682) M798111 R i 30
wcyhySn Pa / w i f Bbiin/ n. 'instruction;
interpretation, epimythion'. KPT, U5 98, nl S.
wyc'ryin.
.
Pa wcyhySn KPT(1804) aM572 R 22: KPT(1886)
oM628O R H: HJ/la/ M233 V 2 = M625b R 6; GW
918 M4526+M72651 V 8 = .M6680+Y 6; M6281+V
- 5
wcyhySn MP /wizEbiZn/ n. 'instruction; interpretation, epimythion'. KFT,U5;98, n3. S wyc'ryiiz.
.
MP wcyhySn KPT(ll73) aM354 R H
MP wcyhySn KPT(ll69) oM183+ I R H;KPT(1899)
MI68 R H
wcylg /?/? '?'.
.
Pa wcylg MKG(ll67) aM4570 V i 4
'wcyn-,wZyn-, wycyn- Pa /&in-/ v3r. 'to choose'.
wjydg, wcydg ' ~ h & Elect'.
Pa wycyn'h pres2sg. M985 I1 R 16 (Colditz 2000,
97 and n97)
Pa wiynyd pres.3sg. Abcd.C M533 R 5b
Pa wjyd pp.1 Mhfih,k(l) M104+ R 1: MKG(1564)
oMl608 A 3; MKG(2401) M4523 B 2; MMiiij(41)
M42 R ii 15; M11337: M53 R 2; Pa(22) MU7 I V
6; RH(478) M763 R ii 24; RH(n4) M798b A 3:
RH(736) M311 R 9; RH(1183) M.& V i 11
Pa wjyd # wadpp.1 BBB(643) M801a/p41 14
Pa wjyd wad ppJ BBB(277) MSOlalpl7 8
Pa wjyd wadpp.I LN 51 M351 R 2; RH(423) ~ l 3 1 6V
i 17: GW 596 M5642 A 7 = oM5531 B 5: M478b/8
Pa wjyd=wjyd'ppJ M448 B 5 = M315 I R 2
'
.-
~ 2 4 8R+ 6
wdam's MP see wyd'mas
340
341
3
.
.: ,342
'
'
.'
MPwyostppJm{24).vl;aM306)~~: :
v5
%'ram Pa /watz&dm/
343
30
m a s t MP see wn'hwnd'm see wynd- 2
wndyd Pa see wynd- Pa
wndySn MP see wyndySn
~ m sMP
t see wn'hwnSt Pa / w i d / v.tr.,pp. .'to destroy, injure'.
t AbcdEl Ma89 R 2a: RH(426) MI316 V
Pa w ~ SppJ
i 20: HCfrl62 M387 A 3
Pa wnStgppla ARVIIa/la/ M667+ R 1= M8285 R 1
wnt'6ySn Pa /~ind&liSnl n. 'finding'. In Sogd
saipt Yoshida 1985,s lists the various suggestions
made about this. Morano 198228 expects 'wndyin
'attainment' on the basis of Sogd pyr'manty.
Though he can point (p.29) to the initial vowel in
the Chinese eransaiption in support of 6 the sole
2ttesration does not seem to contain 6 (but there
is a clumsy dot on the final suoke of the previous
word) A prefm /Z-/ is nor strictly necessary.
PaS wnt'6y3n Otani7ll7 V 2
wnw-, wynw- Pa /winaw-l u.itr., tr. 'to tremble,
shake; to shake down, cast out'.
Pa wnwyd pres.3sg. MlMll V 16
Pa wnw'd ppJI ARla/2a/ M518 R 3: kRIa/3a/
M518 R 5
Pa wynw'd--wnw'd ppJI kR.W/4b/ M91 R 14 =
M690cM439 R 6 = MI75 V 12
w n w v m /wat5/%im/ n.pr.f. CSogd.)
M wnwrrn MU141
w n w h wynwh Pa /wiGbl? interj. 'behold, lo, see!'.
Pa wnwb MMiii,b(166) M5815 11 R ii 30;MMiii,b(l94)
M5815 I1 V ii 2; MKG(1940) M177 V 14:
MMid(l02) M5 V ii 12 = aM748 V 18: MMiiif(36)
M8171 V i 12: M18 R 2: M6033 B i 8: kRVII/8ai
M91 Y 3 = M517 R 1: kR\rII/9a/ M91 V 5 = M517
R3=M774R3=M880lVl:M741VlOa
Pa wynwb ~ 2 6 1 R
17
wnwhg, wnwhq Pa /wimjhag/ n. 'trembling,
shaking'.
Pa wnwhg MMiii,e M6 R i U;A.R.VI/la/ M2206 V 4:
.
1~1W4a
~/6 6 7 R+ 7
Pa wnwhq ARW57a/ aM% R U
wnwm'x /wan&nZr/ n.p.m (Sogd.)
M wnwmk W 6 0
wnwncb'm /wan&GPdm/ npr.f.(Sogd.). Mdler
19U, 35; Benveniste 1930,294: 'victorious splendour'.
M wnwnflrn MI1147
wnwSyr /want%&/ n.pr. m. (Sogd.)
M wnwSyr MU63
wny MP lwany/ a. 'lost, destroyed'. m y bwd:
'defeated > destroyed, lost'. MacKenzie 1979, 527,
. note on 1Mf. Also wnybwd.
MP wny SbrgO) M482t I R 6
wnyb# MP Iwanibtidl vlr.. pp. 'to destroy'.
344
'
. ...
.
.
..
amh
....
. ..
'
. . ... .
.
..
..
:
345
(a
U6
MP wryhryh M389 V 7 = M W I1 R ll
MF' wryhryy KPT(2012) M22l V U
wrySlym Pa lwuriS1Bml npr. place-name
'Jerusalem'.
348
'
.-
M m V 2
Pa wxYm subjlpl. Mhfike M6 R i 26; MMiiy(ll5)
M6 V ii 27: Mu2n: Ml/297; MlW B 6
Pa wx'zyd impupl. Ml&i8; MI8 V 5: RH(188)
oM2$4a R i 22: RH(1160) M30 R ii 6
Pa wx'zg prpJ ~Miii,h(46) hi33 I V ii 4;
MMi&d28) M39 R ii 2: ICPT(l9ll) MIK8259 I R i
4 (The dots in KPT, 99 na may indicate -'g
though tlse word is not squeezed and is followed
by a punccuation dot)
Pa wx'gppl MKG(1059) ~ 4 5 7 R3 i 9
Pa wx'gt ppl MgG(747) M&6 V ii 14; MKG(U76)
M4570 V i U;MKG(1214) M4574 R i 5: MKG(1611)
Ml964+M822 R i 2: hlKcf1732) oM267b+M314 V ii
22: MKG(l939) MI77 V U:gpT(l823) dl572 V 19:
AR.WWM88lV 9 = M % V 9 = ~ 1 7 5R 7:
AbcdD d6877f2b;AbcdD M7lO 19b
.dv:
adv: .truly, indeed..
,d P1 lwd,
Often not m be translated since it just identifies the
subw
Pa wxd Md2l) MlM* V (38117 = ~ 8 9 1 b tV 6;
Mhiiii.Ml0)245815 I R i 10; W i b ( 7 9 ) M5815 I V
i 29: MMiiib(ll'l) M5815 II R i 6: MMiiib(l68)
M5815 D V i 1: MKG(56) M48+II R 20: MKG(217)
M805b R 6; MKG(660) M4575 R ii 7: MKG(670)
M4575 V i 8: MKG(7lS) M4576 R ii 16: MKG(797)
M4577 B i 10; MKG(801) M4577 B i 14: MKG(852)
M4578 A ii 5; MKG(952) M4582 Bii 4: MKG(1062)
M4573 R i 12: MKG(ll64) M4570 V i 1; MKG(1193)
M4570 V ii 7; MKG(1217) M4574 R i 8; MKG(U54)
M6040 V ZL.MEG(1444) hi5967 A 1; ~ 8 2 8 6
I R 4:
M8286 1R 10: MKG(1792) M6US B 1; MKG(1822)
oHWP B l2; MKG(1934) MI77 V 8: MKG(1936)
MI77 V 10; hfMiija(79) M2 I1 V i 5; MMiii,g M7 i
~i7;-~71Rii26;wUO)M711
R i 12; MMiQ(183) M7 II V i 7: MMiiim(l.2)M39
R i U;-4)
M67 R ii 31 = M480c V ii 11:
MMiiip(60) M67 V ii 22; KPT(1809) M572 V 5:
BBB(lj7) M8Ola/p10 7; BBB(@) M&Ola/pl8 7 =
M5225 R 2: CPar(41) M4W R 2; M18 R 7; oM32a V
5; M32a V 9; aM32a V 10: M64 V 3: M6020 1 R ii
(28)s; Mi94 I R 9; MI94 I V 8; HVI1/20a/ M5263
V 4: ARSW/4b/ M91 R 14 = d690+M439 R 6 =
MI75 V 12; ARVI1/36b/ M578 V 6; A.R.VI11/14al
M89 v 7; AKVIWI%/ M89 V 9; kR.VIIII16aI
M89 V 11; AbcdA/5a/ ~6726/%;LN 26 M27 R 2:
L N ~ M ~ R ~ ; L ~ ' ~ M ~ R ~ ~ ; ~ ' ~ ~ M D
3;~h'BMnV8:LNWMnV15=M457V4:
L ~ T 31&349 R 2 = M457 R 10; LN 34 M457 V 5;
LR 9 5 6Mel V 10; LN 37 M349 V 5; LN S 0 a
M500a R 3; LhT g0a M727b R 3 = M313 R 2; LN
&=~7=M304V6;LK41aM727bR8;
h1 ~ 5 0 0 Va 2; LN 43a M727b V 1; RH(630)
M5070 R 1; RH(1032) M785 R 8; RH(1189) M30 V i
9 = M468a V i 17 = M347 V ii 6; RH(1225) M30 V
ii 17: GW l9 ~4526M72651 V U = ~ 6 6 8 0Vt 10;
349
PawxSmydMMiiigM7IRiU:M4bIR7
w d n Pa /wxa.fan/ n. 'taste'. Henning 1937% 89:
MKG, 174; LN % (973).
Pa wxSn MKG(829) M457l R ii 2: MKG(856) M4578
A ii 9: MICc(860 M4578 A ii 14; MKG(866) M498
A ii 19; LN 28 M27 V 6 = oM2705 V 5: LN 529
.W V ll; INSOM27 V18=M457 V7; LN 931
M349 R 4 =M457 R U;LN 534 oh4457 V 8; LN 35
M457 V 12; LN 536 M349 V 3: LN 393a oM312 R 2:
LN 594a M312 R 7 = oM6953 B 1
wxJn MP /wuxian/ n. 'kindling, firewood'.
Sundermann aOWa,528 1150prefers 'burning-place'
und sees 'dtm wxin as 'place where the fire
burns, fireplace'.
MP d n MMii M95 R 5a = M503f V 2
wxSn'm Pa /wxa%Zm/ a. 'of fair fame'. '
Pa wxzn'm MMiii,e(JO) M6 V i 10: MMiiipO7) M77
V 17: MMiiiu(40) M77 V 20: ~l/282:BBBc(9)
MS779 R 9; BBBc(44) M5779 V 20; ~6232+~6230
R 9: oM176 R 4: RH(7l6) M798b A 5: RH(754)
M311 V 11: M238 R 1: aM9188 R 1
Pa d n a m ' MI76 R 10
Pa wxSnam'lj oh4176 R 8
d t y f t Pa see d y f t
wxSyft Pa lwxas5f tl n. 'plasantness, sweetness'.
Sundermann 2004% 528 n.5L
Pa wxityft !LN 545 MI848 R 6 (LN S5.43
Pa wxSyft_LN 34 M457 V 8; M377 A 5
Pa wxSyft MMiii&8) M585 I R i 8: MKG(1671)
M267bM314 R ii 15: R H W ) ~ 5 8 6 0I R i 21
wxt MP lwaxtl? v.tr.. pp. 'to take off. doff. KPT, U6.
Sundemann ##)&
2U 11.28prefers a development
,350
Dictionary of Manichaean
. .
Middle Persian and Parthian
'
.a
bj
hi78712
wy'drwmbPa /wtj,ddrumb/ a 'open-mouthed'. LN
(u
86
!iirns-Williamskindly suggested 'opened'
for the first part of the compound on the basis of
sogd wy's 'to open (the mouth)'.
pa wy'drwmb AbcdE aM722 V 12a: LN I1 oM5OOc V
1
wy'g Pa /wyag/ n. 'place'. WT122 (596.2). pad Ew
tuyc~g'm$ei&' ['immediately' < 'on the spot'l
Pa wy'g -12)
M104+ R 12 (' y'g!) = M891b R
10; MKW) OM&+ 11R 2; MKGW)M48+ II v n;
M K G ( m M6040 V 3; MKc(l348) ~ 6 0 4 0V 15:
MKG(W) M6040 V 17; MKG(1563) ~ 1 6 0 8A 2;
I V ii 26
MP wy'wryd impu.pl. M733 B 6
MP w'wrd pp.1 KPT(l360) M4500 R i 4: M299a R ii
4
wyb-, wyyb- M? /tub/v.tr- 'to deceive'. wypspass.; pp. wyptg 'deceived' and 'deceitful'.
Henning 1933%173.U-14. .
MP wyptganpi. KawA(158) MU)& R 3;MIK8259 I1 R
U;M28IRi6
MP wyybyd pres.3sg. MMii-b42I V ii 4
MP wybynd pres3.pl. ~KG(2018)M742 II R 10
MP wyybynd pres.3.pl. M204 B 7
'
351
MUllh
Pa wybfz'd ppJ1 MMiii,d(70) M5 V i 10 = aM748 V
4; KPT(ll64l M5932 B 5
wyc'r Pa /wiZ6r/ n 'fulfiient, actuality' (?),pad
wiick: 'in actuality, actually' (?).
Pa wyc'r Mo(52) MWa R 6
wyc'r-, wc'r- Pa lWZr3r-/ u.tr. 'to perform,
accomplish'. MKG, 172
Pa wyc'ryy pres2sg. RH(928) M749 V 10
Pa wc'ryd presjsg. ~KG(768)M4577 A ii 4
Pa wyc'ryd pres3sg. MKG(775) M4577 A ii 11.
MKG(783) M4577 A ii 19; MKG(1885) M6032 V 28
wyc'r-, wc'r- MP l w i z c i ~ufr.
i 'ta separate, divide
(az frond, spread, interpreg decide; fulfil, perform;
redeem'MP wc'ryd pres3sg. ~bg(65lM475a I R 17; MMii
M36 V 16
MP wc'man impu.sg. + sufi ~ ~MBi 11 Vi i 2
MP wyc'rd ppJ KPT(2069) M m A ii 8
wyc'ryh, wc'rySn MP /wizciriSnl n. 'separation;
explanation, eluadation; resolution, expiation'.
Sundermann 1984, 237-& a term used to indicate
the allegorical interpretation of a parable. Since the
explanation follows the tale it is an 'epimythion'.
MP wcarySn Sbrg M477 I R H: KPT(172l) M47 I1 R
17; L SIO 120 11 V H; L SIO I20 II R H
MP wyc'rysn KPT(1866) M825 I V 6; M97 R i 22
MP wycaryZnycHu(100) M99 I V 25
wycyn'h Pa see wcyn- Pa
wyd'm's MP /wid&nik/ n 'wonder, miracle'.
MP wd'm's oOmni6152 R 6; M5098/5
MP wydam's 9%R ii 33; S12b R ii 37: S12b R ii 39
wyd'f Pa see wd'r- Pa
wyd'fd MP see wd'r- ME'
352
'
'
'
:
-
+=
'
'
'
'
354
oM9005/3
Pa wynyd pres35g. MKG(UO1) M6720 B 2; M741 R
wyl'stgr Pa lwiCEstgar/ a. 'causing wonder,
4a = oOtaai6208+ R 7 = oM2853 V x3a; GW 8
astonishment'.
M?59b+M453bR 11(GW, 72: wynynd.);GW s63
Pa wyl'stgr M229 R i 16
M295 R 6 = old6090 R 2: GW 9 8 M5561fM5562 V
wyl'styft Pa lwil2stif t / n 'astonishment, wonder';
2=aM&f7V4=M4350V2
[Sunderma~tl'purity'. I&, 9G1(20,1).
Pa wynpd pres2pl. MKG(ll95) M4570 V ii 9
Pa wyl'styft MMiiii M42 R i 4 wyl'stcy>ft; M4b I V
Pa wynynd pres3pl. MKMKG(1036) M4572 V i 3;
6; M6650 V 9: WT20 oM428c V 1
MKc(1042) M4572 V i 9; MKG(1864) M6032 V 7;
Pa wylstyft HCfr292 hi2420 B 4 (For wyl'styf t or
mid271W32+M724 V 7; RH(273) M284a V ii U:
. 'I'sbyf t but both Save6 . 1
W(I.223)EiO V ii 15;GW 8 ahl2!59b+M453bR 11:
wyl'styn Pa /wa"lrist&/ a-'astonishing, wonderful'.
GW 5.53 M248+ V 9: HCfr4.17 M2315 R 4;
Pa wyl'styn BBB(156) M80lalplO 6: oM1693ll
HCfr3212 aM2418 A 4
Pa wyl'stn With subscript <y> under <t>. MMiiig
pa wy$n &jJsg. Mfi(d(40) M5 R ii 10
M71Ri9
Pa wyn% subj2sg. M6650 R 4: ARVII!17a/
wpm Pa/MP l w h l n. 'rock, stone.'. KPT,137.
M287+MW R 1: kR.VI1/18a/ M774 V 1:
Pa wym AbcdMW M6726 V 6 = MI73 R 3
ARWIW MS9 V 5
MP wym KPT(806) M819+M2l54 R'l2; M97 R i 14
Pa wyna subj2sg. MM&92) M7 I V ii 4;
MP wymanpl. a 9 7 R i 5
M1/265; Mlf315: S6 V 6
wymar MP /wdmrSr/ a.; n. . 'sick, sickness'.
pa wyyyyx[ d j 2 s g . S6 v 10
Gershevitch 1964,93-94. Pa wyn'h subj3sg. hIKG(874) M45'8 B i 7;
MP wymar kwA(232) ~101d
R 5; #PT(i970)
oh1;m6
~ \ ~ / i ohi9i
a l V 1 =?dl75V 17
.
B 4: BBB(l%) M80la/pU 15 :
Pa wyn'm subj3.pJ. MICG(1094) oM4573 V i 10:
wydryb MP l w M r i b / n. 'sih.ess'.
MMiii,e(65) M6 V i 5: M281 V i l3
MP wymaryh M3 (42) V 19; hkIK82j9 I1 V 10
Pa wyn impsg. MV34 (perh a n, see ~ ' y ~ y n ) :
wymnd Pa/MP iwimand! n 'border, boundary,
Mllm; M4b I V 19; M176 V 12 (perh a n, see
frontier, limit'.
WYP)
Pa wymnd MMiiid M5 R i 5: MMiiih(52) M33 I V ii
Pa wyyn i m p s g . RH(840)M782 R 4
lo: MMiii,o04) M67 V i 28: MMiii51) M67 V ii
pa wynyd hpu.pI. MMiiih(56) M33 I1 R i 3 = M367
13: K.Vb!la/ ah4489b R 1: H..M1/20a/ M5263 V 4 =
v 2; Mlh& MV417; hi18 V 1; RH(1092) M273 R
oM588 V 5: 1LILIlIb/2a/ Ma01 R 3: ARVII/23a/
8: RH(1198) M30 V i 18: M726 V i 24; oMSl R 4
Mi74 V 11: M743 R 6: HCfrM oM2078 B llb:
pa wynyndyh opt. MKG(801) M4577 B i 14
HCfrM Ma78 B 12a;HCfrQ M4900 A la
MP w y n m presJsg. ? W(194) M1003M1025 B i
6
MP wymnd Sbrg(261) oM535+ R Zl; Hu(7) M98 1R 7;
MP wyaydpres.3sg. Sbrga oM537a+ I R 24: MMii
Hu(123) M7984 II R i 23: MMii M2 I R ii 19:
KPT(1991) M22l R 16
a 9 I R 19; MMii M2 1 V ii 2: KPT(195)
MP wymnd'n pl. KPT(704) MlOO R iii 6
M1003;M1M5 B i 7
MP wymndyh'n pl. (-ihiin) Hu(814)M7984 1R i 26
MP wyn'd Jubj3sg. MKG(2232) M236+ R . 3;
wymndb'n MP lwimndbiinl n. 'border-guard'.
KPT(517) MU]02+V iv 1
MP wyrnndb'n MMii MZ 1 V i 27
~ E 9Lirj291.
Y
b ~ ~ C 4 7OM
) 1011 R 6:.
wymryb MP I?/n '?'. KPT, 40. Apparently a positive
KawF(29) M6l20 colC 5
MP w a n d subj.3.pZ. Sbrg(146) 0 ~ 4 8 %
IR 2
quality similar to tbmyb 'strength'.
MP wymryh KPT(739) $100 V i 17
MP wyayd impu.pI. KPTKPT(2082)M6005 B i 6: M20 I1 .
wymtz- MP lwimdrz-/ v3r. 'to destroy'. Henning
R 2; M20 I1 V 7
MP wynyyd imp.pl. Sbrg(54) M475a I R 6
1937b, 100 on e7. Skjzr~e1997,249.
MP wynyhyd pass.,pres3sg. MMi M9 I R ll
MP wy&zJg prpla M28 I V i 4
MP v y h y - y pas., opt.3sg.MMii M9 I R 14
wymyhyd MP see wmyhwyn'h MP see wn'!?
wymyn MP l w h & a / a. 'of stone'.
wynar-Pa/w/m-I&--/.
lwinnEr-/? v3r. 'to arrange,
MPwymynLSIOl2OIR2
wymys MP see wmys
put in order, prepare; array, establish, fix'. Caus. of
W W , , - .~ e n i n g
1954,175n& Gershevitch 1959,196;
wymys- MP him&-/ v ~ r ."to deceive, 'delude'.
KPT, 336.
Weber 1970, 77. (M83/I/R/21/ is prob. MP in
common with p'sb'n in the same line). GV 106
MP wymysadppJI KPT(478) M1002+ R iv 2
wyn see wyyn
(S192).
Pa wynarydpres.3sg. GW %0 oM419+M3824 V 5 .wyn- Pa/MP luldn-/ vir. 'to see, experience; look'.
pa wynaryndpres.3@1.kRW2b/ M6222 R 4
Present stem only. Cf.dyd.
Pa nyna&subj25g. M680 V 15; W 2 a I Ma55 V
Pa wyn'm presJsg. M M i l O l ) Mi' I V ii 13;
MG031 I A ii 3
3 = & 5 6 I V 3 : M672lR2
*
Pa wyn'ryd imppvpZ.
RH(2ll) M284a R ii 15
Pa wynd'h subJ3sg. MMiii,b(85)M586 I V ii 4:
Pa-w.yn'ragprp.fa M83 I R 21 = M234 R 18
MMiii.b(l65) M5815 I1 R ii 29; MKG(1678)
Pa wyn'i'd pp.11 MWV6a/ oM89 R 1l; LN $24
M267b+M314 R ii U; M6MO I V i 09)2; LN 9102
oM1603 R 1; GW 819 oM259a V U = M4526+M7265
oM6953 V 3; LN $102 M307a+ R 9 = 0M6953 v 7;
I v l l = o M 6 6 8 0 t ~ 9 = ~ 4 R5 17; M88IIV8b
LN $103 M307atb V 5
(Colditz (w)n'r'al M79 V 10
Pa wnd'm subjJpl. MU347
MP wyn'ryy pres2sg. bf-738 R'4 .
Pa wynd'm subjJp1. BBBBOO2) M80Vpl8 16
MP wyn'ryd pres.3sg. aM235 1.R 2
Pa wyndmdsubj2.pl. ? MMiiig02) M7 I V i E
-MYwyna,rOmbj.3sg-Hu(429) M7980 I R .ii (233
. Pa wyndyd imp.pl. RH(185) W a R i 19
MP wynar i m p s g . N176 V 8; M28 I ~ ' i1i
Pa wyndyh opt3sg. GW $9 oM259b+M453b V yj
MP wyn'ryj pres. stem, unclecar ~M294A ii 8
Pa wyndq pres-stem, unclear MKG(2155) 02,42061B
MP wn'r:gan prpla,pl. BBB(1M) M80Wp7 6 =
4
M629b R ii 5
Pa wyndy[ pres. stem, unclear HCfr16.2 M387 A 2
MP wyn'fg prpla MM36 R i 10; MU67 V 8
Pa wynd pres. stem, unclear MKG(1416) dl6041 V
MP wyn'fg'n prpJa PI. Ma2 V 3;M299b A 7
27
MP wnariipp.1 Hu(1190) M7983 I V ii 28
Pa wynd'd ppJZ KawU M4990 R 8; MMiii,b(l26)
MP wyn'rd pp.1 Sbrg(207) M472+ I R 15; Sbrg(Z19)
M5815 I1 R i 15; MMiii,b(U9) M5815 I1 R i 28;
~ 4 7 2It V 3;-HUC/9)M99 I V 4; H~(87)M99 I V
MKG(80) M48+I1 V 16; MKc(687) oM4T6 R i 5;
12; .~u(470jMI980 I V i Oo)10; KPT(3jO) W 4 +
MKG(74) M4n6 V ii 8; MKG(82l) M457l V i 3;
~ 2O;:KPT<l
' i
088) M3MatM308bA ii 4 KPT(1742)
MKG(l234) M4574 V i 7; MKcf1243)M4574 V ii 9;
M45 31 :l;BBBO31)
.
M801a/p20 18; B B W )
MKG(1749) aM5055t R i U; MKG(1756) M5055-k R
~80lai@219;.L
SIO l20 I1 R 4; Otani6U4 A 2
.
ii 5; MKG(1929) MI77 V 3; MMiii,e(l02) M6 V ii
MP wyn'rdn inf la Hu(69) M99 I R 19
12; MMiiih(78) M33 I1 R ii ll; KPT(1823) oM572 V
MP wynai)dpp11 MI2 R U
19; KawN(28) M35 V 10 (perk wynd- .2?);
wynaryin MP . /windrilinl, /winndriin/ n.
RH(455) oM763 R i 28; oME8 I R 7; M7201 A 3
'arrangemen5 ordering, establishing'.
MP wyndynd pres.3.pl. Otani6199 B 3
~ ~ ' w y n ' r y 3Sbrg(199)
n
M472+ I R 7; Hu(1ll) M7984
MP wynd'n subj.1.sg. M717 R 2a; M651tM4290 R 9
IIRill '.
.
MP wynd'd subj.2.pl. MKG(1970) M742 I R 6;
MP wynary3n'n KPT((Xi1)0~1014+~1030
07
MMiii,q M454 I R 11
wyn's .Pa see .wn2s'
MP wynd'fid subj3.pl. Hu(lO2) M7984 II R i 2;
wyn's- Pa /wink-/ v.itr*tr. 'todo wrong; damage'.
M5794+ I1 R 9; M5794+ I1 R 11
Pa wyn'syd pres.3sg. !4743 R 9
.
.
MP wyndyh opt.3sg.? MMii M49 II V U
wyn'sg'r Pa /uriniisg&/ n 'wrongdoir'. .Re&2004.
MP wnd'd p p l l KPT(890) M263f+ B i 8
Pa wyn'sg'r RHO29 M284b R ii 2 . . . .
.
MP wynd'd pplI KawAOO) MlOli R 8
wynd- 1,wnd- PalMP /wind-/ u3r. 'to find, obtain':
MP wyndyd ppJI ? Or pres? MMii M2 I V ii 7
Pa wynd'm preshg. MMiiiJ(28) MU.R. .ii .2;
MP wyndyh'd pass., subj.3sg.oQeni6194 B 3
RH(184) M284a R i 18; MU0 V. ; ! ' .'M184V4;
.
wynd- 2, wnd- PaIMP /wend-/ v.tr. 'to praise, pray'.
Pa wynd'm _mesJsg.RH(416l W 1 6 V i 10
M19W2; M5645 V 7 .. ..
Pa wndyd ptes.3sg. MKG(1021) M4T2 R -i6. : .
Pa wynd'm pres.l.pl. RH023) oM284b R i 32:
Pa wyndyd pres.3sg. GW $94 M3142 V 5; MI711 R
RH(462) M763 R ii 8 .
. .
. .
1
Pa wyndyd pres.3sg. M41 R 1 Pa wyndyd pres2pl. RH(242) M284a V i 14; M88 I1
Pa wyndyyd pres.3~8.GW $85 M1666 A 3
.
R 4b
Pa wyndyd presZ.pl. MMiii,g M I R i 5; M88 I1 R
Pa wnd'm stcbjJ@l.M32a V 2
2a
Pa -wyndmmsubj3.pl.M4a I R 12 RH(726) M798b B
Pa wndynd pres391. GW $61 oM340a R 7 .
7
Pa wyndynd pres.3.plI~Miii,b(l83)M5815 I1 V i 22;
Pa
wynd'm subjJ.pl. Or p r e Ml/245;
~
M1/246;
MMiii,h(58) M33 II R i 5 = ~ 3 6 V
7 3; M~ili,h(62)
MV247; Mlj263; Mll357: MlI430; MU438; M6650
M33 11 R.i 9 = ~ $ 7V 5; MMiiip M77 R 5;
R 3; MU67 R 4; RH(27) MU7 I V ll; RH(ll9) ~ 8 ,.-,.6
MMiiip &fnR 8; KPT(1822) M572 V 18; H.v/15a/
V 3; RH(120) 0M86V 4; RH(179) M284a R-f -13
dl2220 V 3; HV/Bal oM2458 V 3 = oM5350 V 3;
Pa wndyd impupl. RH(501) M763 V i 20
A.R.VII/3lb/ M287+W1?3 V 10; AkVI1a/3a/
Pa wyndyd irnpvpl. ~ 6 6 5 0V 9; RH(255) M284a V i
M667+ R 5; ~bcd.11~%77/2a;AbcdJ M352 R lb;
77
-,
GW IS 0M66W R 19; GW 8% M248* V 4 =
Pa wnd'd p p unclear
~ ~for lack of context perb s.
.
. - oM830 R 13 = ~ 5 9 0 R
6 lr KPT(1916) MIK8259 I R i
M33 I1 R ii ll under wynd- I. Ma& A 4; oM408a
9; 0tani6193 R.3
- .
A5
MP wynd'yd pres.3sg. BBB(597) M80la/p39 4
Pa wyadnd pres.391. EnMiii,b(l08) M5815 I V ii 27
MP wyndyd pres.3sg. RH(68) Ma53 R i 6
Pa wynd'h subj2sg. M4b I R 4
'
d.
'
' ,
-'
355
'
356
MP v p SbrgO93) M%
II R 9: KawA(187)
oMlOlf V 2: KawF(68) M6120 colE 15: MKG(2003)
OM742 I V 17; MKg2253) M236+ V 4: MKG(2259)
oM236+ V 10: Hu(82) M99 I V 7; MMii oM219 R 5;
MMii aM36 R 2: W
i M36 R 17; MMii M36 V U;
KPT(24) M1001+ R i 7; KPT(25) oM1001+ R i 8:
KPT(26) oMl001+ R i 9; KPTO91) oM1004+ V i 4;
MYTOl9) M100b.V iv 3: KPT(883) M263f+ B i I;
KPT(U09) a1208 A ii Ur KPT(1623) Ma01 V ii 2; BBBU27) M80Wp20 14; BBB(422) M80Wp27 6 ;
BBB(630) oM80Wp41 1: BBB(739) M8OVp47 8:
M97 V ii 16: M43 V 6; M74 I V 12; M5% V 7: M83
I V 17 = oM235 R 9: M235 R 10;M82 R 18= M235 V
7; MIK4974 V ii U; M798a R ii 5: Ml2 R 19; MI2
V 2; M12 V 7: M17 V ii 1: Sl V 3: 57 V i 16: oS12a
R 23: RH(980) M647+ 11 V 9; M653 R ii 4: M842 V
U;MS794+ I R 11: hf5794+ II R 8: M28 I R ii 27;
M28 I V ii U:M28 1.V ii 16: M527 R i 6: aM5755 R
9; PM914l R? 7; FM914.l r(? 9; M559 V 4: M 5 9
V 6: MMii hi8251 1 R 12: MMii M8251 I V 14: MMii
M82511 V 15: MMii aM8251 I V 16: Otani6152 V 5:
Otani6167A R 3; Otani6178 A 4: oOtani6204 B i 2:
M1902/4; M5655D
MP wysfn pl. MMii.M36 R 9; KPT(1633) M8101 V ii
12; BBN202) M80Wp13 3: BBB(222) M801a/p14 5;.
M543 V 7; aM731 V 12: M78P I1 V (4111; M4a I1 R
7: M4b I1 R 3
MP wysp'n pl. Sbrg(2l0) M472+ I R 18: Sbrg(270)
oM539 V 6; KawF(7) oM6lB colA 7; KawF(9)
&6m
9: MMii oM2l9 V 6; MMii M612 R 11:
MMii M36 V 5: MMiii,a M2 11R H: KPT(2) M464c
A i 2: KPT(97) M1001+ V i U;KPT(ll7) M1001+ V
ii .I>: KPT(128) M1001t .V- i i i 2: KPT(161)
oM1003tM1025 A ii 4. KPT(164 M1003+M1025A ii
7: - kFT(166)- M1003+M1025 A ii 9; - KPT(173)
&1003+~1025A iii 4; KET(180) 0 ~ 1 0 @ + ~ 1 0A2 5
ur k?;.lCPT(ZlO) M1003+MlO25 B ii 5 ; KPT(255)
oMl014tM1030 B 1; ~PT(256)oM101~+M1030B 2:.
~ ~ ~ ( 2 5o ~71 )0 1 4 + ~ 1 0 3B0 3; KPT(258)
oM1014tM1030 B 4: KPT(260) oM1014+M1030 B 6:
~ ~ ~ ( 2 6oM1014+M1030
2)'
B 8; KPT(266)
oM1014+M1030 B a: wr(m)M1007+M1027 A ii
3; KPT(278) M1007+M1027 A ii 4: KPT(280)
M1007+M1027A ii 6; KPT(281) oM1007+Ml027A ii
7: KPT(282) M1007+M1027 A ii 8: KPT(300)
M1007tM1027 B ii 3: KPT(301) aM1007+M1027B ii
. 4; K
PTW)~1007+~1027
B ii 7: -24)
MI009
B i 3: XPT088) oh4f004t V i 1; KPT093) M1004+
V i 6; KPT(418) M004+V iii 17; KPT(443) M1004+
V iv 21: KPT(487) M1002+ V i 3: KPT(497) M1002+
V ii 7: KPT(580) oM1019 A ii 5: ~ ~ ~ ( 6 MlOO
6 0 )R
i 9: ~ ~ ~ ( 6MlOO
8 4 )R ii 7: K~T(690)MlOO R ii U;
KPT(742) MlOO V i 20; KFT(744) MlOO V i. 22;
KFT(lOS5) M308atM308b A ii 1: ~~T(l363)
~4500
R i 7; KPT(1414) M5566+M4%1R i 12: ~ ~ ~ ( 1 4 6 3 )
.
'
.358
MP &nwyspwyh M6730 A i 5
.MPwyspwyh RH(676) M234 V ll; MM2f B 3
(Golditz 2000,382 w(y)spwCbk but 351 nu3
alternative /wispweb/..):MI872 I R 1
5
wyspzng Pa/MP /urispzanqg/ a. 'of every kind'.
MP wyspmg Hu(U8) M7984 II R ii 4: Hu(279)
hi7981 1 R ii 9; Hu(1068) M7983 1 R i 8
wysh P WMP /w-st/ mt-enty
'.
Pa P MIn43; ~8653/x
.
Pa pnjwyst MU02 V (2015
. Pa PIIII A
W
P a wyst MMiii,h M33 I R i 10; Ml202 V (18)3; M35 R
- 14; ~ ~ 7 5 v2 61
h@ wyst KawA(48) oMlOll R 7: Hu(576) M7980 1 R
. - ii (34113;SI V 6; Sl V 12; M389 V 12 =M8430.11R
. .I?h.Ip .wystanpJ-3 S23 V 3
MP wyst KPT(1937) M466a A 10 .
+ff Pa Iwlstr3f / a.'confident'. Henning 1937a, 89:
'trq@g'. Colditz 1987,292
. Pa-wysff Ckd84) A4333 R 8
w y s a MP ./wistdb/ a 'confident'. Henning 1937%89
sub wyst'f refers to 'MPers. Yistii.b(v)'. See
'
'
'
'
urjr=xw:
'
MP w y a 8brg.q M537a+ I1 R 22 .
.MP wyst'hyrn RH(74) M2O!j3 R ii 4 (Reck 2MI.4,
.
'
note)
wyst%yb MP /wisttibib/ n. 'reliance, trust'.
MP wyst'hyb MMii M28 11 R ii 14; oMIK4972a V 4
wystmbg Pa lwistambag/ a. 'rebellious'.
Pa wmbg'n pl. ARVI1/23a/ M774 V 11
Pa wysrmbg H.Vlc/lb/ aM93tM289a II R 2:
~ b c d A / g b /oM94+/30b; $.17l37/2
Pa wystmbgan pl. H.VIa/3b/ M6223 R 6:
A W # ) b / oM94+/20b: 0M1816/2
MP tvymbg'n pl. oM651+M4290R 10
wystmbgyft Pa /wisramhaglftl n 'rebelliousness'.
LN 118.(84$).
Pa wysunbgyft RH(112) oM86 R 21
Pa wysfqbgyft LK 584 M34 R 14
wystrg Pa/MP /wistarag/ a. 'delightful'. Henning
1937%89. Is MP ~654/B/i/19/,llwisaragl 'bedding,
cloth'? There is not enough context to allow a
decision
MP wystrg M654 B i 19 (The restoration (m)stt.g in
Xenning 1947,43 is unlikely.)
Pa wystrg AJLW6a/ M 6 m V 1
wyS 1MP /
ado. 'more'. f rriy ud wdi 'more
and more, furthemore'.
Pa wyS Correct?MI214 V 2a
MP wyS MMii M36 R 3; KPT(221) M1003+M1025 B iii
3; KPT(g5) M853 V 3; M1/215; BBB(133)
M801a/p8 17; BBB(254) ~8Ola/p161; ~ 4 1 6 B
1 2;
S7 V ii 19; S12c V i 27; S12c V i 33: M545 R 4;
MI215 R 1
*
359
-.
'
'
360
'
361
362
1.
MPwugy[&6V4
wzw- Pa /wiiw/vitr. 'to die (of a plant), go out
be extinguished (of a lamp)'. Henning 1937%89.
Pa wzwyd pres3sg. kR.V11/12a/ M9l V 11= M774
R 9(wdzyd)
Pa wzwynd pres.3gl. GW 5144 ~ 2 0 6
I1 V 6
pa wrwdpp.2 MMiii,e M6 R i 3
wzyd MP see wcyd
wzyb- Pa iwizeb-/ v.itrJtr. 'to deparf abandon'.
Henning 1937%89 sub wzyb-. alditz 1987,312and
2BL MacKenzie (personally) preferred 'abandon'.
Pa q h [ pres-stem, unclear GW 9 4 oM3142 V 7
Pa wyfd ppJ MMiiidl7) M5569 R 17; MMiii,d35)
M5569 V 14
Pa wz'dpp.2 MMiii,d M5 R i 6: MMiillO) M6 V ii
20; CPar(ll) WWM724 R 10; ARVIII/l3b/ M89 V
6; AbcdF oM888a V lla; M741 R 7a
'
363
M x$z MlIU8
xd-Pa /xu&/ v ~ r 'to
. injure'.
Pa xd'h subj2~g.Or 3sg MKG(2124) M330+M2238
R 3 (ME,127, note c xd'b or kr'B.1; hRV/55b/
M2206 R 6
.
xdm Pa /xabml n. 'wound'.
Pa xdm MMiii,a(95) M2 I1 V i 21: M35 R 3: RH(l202)
M30Vi22
xmyr Pa /xm-r/ n. 'scent'. ~yriicloan-word, LN 95
(5265).
Pa xmyr LN $96M27 R l.t RH(IU1) M30 R i 3
xn-MP /xann-/ u.iw. 'to laugh'.
MP xnyndpres3.pl. S9 V ii 11
MP xnyst ppJI M28 I R i 17
xnd- Pa / x d - / v.itr. 'to smile, laugh'.
Pa xndyd impv.pZ. M5504/ii 5
Pa xndyndprpJI M4b I V 2
xng MP /xannagl n. 'laughter'.
MP xng M28 I R i 17
xng'n /qcryanl! n. (~urk.). Part of Uighur titie, s.
'wlwy Apparently the f i t <n> is a mistake.
M xng'n MIK36 R i 17
xngc'r MP /xangZtir/, /xannag&ir/ n. 'field of
*maliciousness' or 'field of laughter'. So Skjaervo
1997,249.
MP xngc'r M28 I V i 14
xnjyr, hynjyr Pa lxenjer/, Ibenjerl n. 'dagger'.
KPT,137and l26 sub bynjy.
Pa xnjyr=hynjyr KPT(949) M8400 R 10 =
364
...
M316tM8Old V 1
n.
'preacher'.
Pa xrwhxw'n'n pl. MP in Pa text? 'BBB(27l)
xr'cwr /qarac"orl n.p. m. (Turk.). Uighur name
and title cwr.
M8Wp17 2
M xr'cwr MU120
MP xrwbw'n'n pl. MMii M36 R 21
xr'kwl /qarakul/ n p . m. (Turk.)
MP xrwhxw'n MU190: M1/214; r1MIK4969 I1 R 1:
M xr'kwl MU80
oMIK4966c Rtop margin: aOtani'6167~V 2;
xr'zn Pa /xardzanl! n. 'donkey-goad'. Hapax So
oOtani6199 A 1: aM5692 A 6: a5692 B 5 =
Henning 1943,75from 2 t d mar/w ~ &
!:=la..
I in
omni6199 A 1: oMl342/2
fact be complete, s gw'z.
MP xrwhxw'n'n pl. BBB(220) M80h/p14 3
Pa xr'zn KawT(4) oM291a A 4
MP xnww'n'n pl. MU R 24
xrbwz MP /xarbuzl n. 'oryx'. Henning 1937a, 89.
SoM xrwhxw'n MP in Sogd BBBd(6) MU4 I R 6;
MP xrbwz KawA(52) MlOll V 3
M64 R H
x r d PdMP /xrrrd/ n. 'wisdom; admonition, counsel'. xrwhxw'nyy, d n y y MP /m6bxwdni/ n.
Pa xrd MMiii,M200) M5815 I1 V ii 8: MMiii,b(203)
'preaching'.
M58l5 I1 V ii 11: MKG(64) &48+ I1 R 28:
MP xrwhxw'nyy MMii Ma9 R 21
MMiii,i(58) M42 V i 6: M1/370; RH(564) M5860 I
MF' xmxw'nyy OM176 V 15
R i 8: M383513
xrwhxwod MP /mbbxwand/ n. 'preacher'.
MP xrwhxwndn pl. (Andreas-Henning 1934, 891
MP xrd Sbrg(l9) M473a+ I R 19: Sbrg(21) M473a+ I R
regard this as an infinitive 'to preach,
2l: Sbrg(33) o M W I R 17: 'Sbrg(412) M542b I1
V 4 = ~ & a +R 9; Sbrg.q(45) M537a+ I1 V 21;
preaching'.) MMiii,q M454 1 R 3
Hu092) oM7980 I R i (2011: MMii M49 I1 R 9: x r w s Pa /xr6s/ n. 'call'.
PaxrwsM4aIV12
MMii M49 I1 R U:-M1/203: M210 R 2: MI74 I R 5
xrwsPa /m&-/ vfr. 'to call, evoke'; pres.part
MP xrdyc MMii h149 I R 11
xrwsg
'one who calls'.
xrdmyn Pa i n a d m e n / a. 'wise'.
Pa xrwsyd p e s 3 s g . OM730 V i 11: M5604/2
Pa xrdmyn M83I R16 =M200 VU=M234 R 12
Pa xrwsynd pes.3sg. MKG(1667) M267bM314 R ii
xrdyg MP /xradigl a. 'wise'. MKG, 175.
11; M32a R 1: Abcdl oh4352 V lla: GW S33 M83 I1
MP xrdyg'n pl. MKG(2047) M742 I1 V 19
V2~oM838Rll:GW
39oM83IIV2O:aM743R
xrdyShr, xrdyyshr MP /mades'abrl n.pr. m.
10 (xnu(s)/. Colditz: xrw(s)fybydl or
xradeiahr yazad: 'god of the world of wisdom'.
x ~ l ) f bwyd],
t
but the trace does not fit <S>.)
ie. Jesus the Splendour (and, possibly, the Great
Pa xrws'm pesJ.pl. R H O 09)b R i 18
Nous). MKG, 92 direct mention of the name Jesus is
Pa xrws'n subjJsg. M4a I V 12
avoided in the S~buhragiiqSundermain 1979,102
and p. l32 n 234.
Pa xrws'm subj1pl. Ml.1267: BBBc(9) M5779 R 9:
M53 R 5: OM538 R 10; M5801 V 2
MP xrdyShr Sbrg(24) M473a+ I R 24: gbrg(34) M473+ I'V 10: Sbrg(93) M475a I V 21; Sbrg(ll7Y
Pas xrws'm subj.l.pl. Ch/So20135 V 2 =
M477 I R 21: Sbrg(159) oM482+ I R 15: Hu(218)
o C h / S o 1 ~V) 1: WSoaU5 V 7 = 80.T.B.I.644
M7984 I1 V ii 16
= m 9 v 3
Pa xrwsyd i m w l . MMiii,g M7 I R i 22
MP xrdyghr yzd Sbrg(l7) M473a+ I R 17: Sbrg(53)
Pa xrwsyyd impu.pl. Wid38)M7 I R ii 8
oM475a I R 5: Sbrg(U0) oh4477 I V 10: Sbrg(l60)
Pa xrwd pres. stem, unclear MI210 R 3
M482+ I R 16: MKG(1532) aM6810 A 5
Pa xrwsgprpl M32a R 4: M306 V 5; M238 R 5
MP xrdyShrnyzd Sbrg(47) M473ai I V 23
Pa xrw&ppJ MMiiip M2 I1 R i 6: MMiii,a M2 I1 R i
MP xrdyShryzd Sbrg(42) oM473a+ I V 18
MP xrdyyShr#yzd Hu(234) M7984 I1 V ii 32
24: RH(129) aM86 V U: GW 65 M295 R 8 =
M6090 R 4
xrg, hrg, hr:g MP /xargl. lbargl n 'tribute'.
Pa xrwit ppl MKG(85) M48+ II V 21; MKG(878)
MacKenzie 1980, glossary and p.533 note on 416:
MKG, 93 and 161 Henning 1940,!57.
M4578 B i ll; MKG(884) M4578 B i 17; MKG(1062)
MP hrg G1oss.y M6450 I V (28114
,yM4573 R i l2; ~KG(l161) M4570 R ii 22:
MP k g Sbrg(416) oM805a+ R U
UKG(1803) HWP A 8: M730 R i 10: Abcd.C oM533
MP xrg Sbrg(421) M542bt 11 V U
111: W 517 M906 V 8: RH(l.148) M30 R i 20:
xrs'r MP /xarsdr/ a. 'donkey-headed'. Sundermann
GW 45 M248+ R 14 = aM890 R 1: GW 546 ~ 2 4 8 +
BOlb, 194
R 15
MP xrs'r M419 I R i U
Pa xrwztg'n p p l a , pl. &46 A 3
xrwh MP lxrGh/ FZ 'call'.
xrwSt Pa see HWSMP xrwh Sbrg(28) M473a+ I V 4; Sbrg(203) M472+ I xrw3tg, d$
Pa /xraZtag/ n. 'called, the divinity
R 11: BBB(708) M801a/p45 10; M444 R ii 9; M701
Call'. Ghilain 1939,61: /xruZtay/. Sundermann 1979,
Ri2
B7
1.366
367
'*;
368
.
l3
MP xwfd d j 3 s g . Hu@19) M984 V ii 29
MPxwfm~jl.pl.MMMiiM21V i 9 ; LS10 120 I V
2
MP xwrd ppl H u W ) M7981 I V i 4: Hu(941)
M7982 R i 17; Hu(952) M7982 R i 28: Hu(1024)
'
369
MI' xw*'
1
MP xw#nyh'b adv. Hu(40) M98 1. V 15: ~ ~ ( 7 6 )
M99 I V1
xwrpr'nyg, xwrpr'nyq MP lxwarJr~inig/ a.
'western'.
MP nwpfnyg Hu(52) M99 I R 2: Hu(60) M99 I R 10
MP xwrpi'nyq Hu(51) M99 I R 1
xwrspyg MP /xwarisp@g/a 'sun-bright '.
MP xwrspyg Hu(664) M7981 I1 R i 12; MMii M311 R
18: M610 R H
xwrwpr'n MP /xwar6frdn/ n. 'eveninga. Cf.
64.
'
'
:,
370
M xwfw M1189;Ml/lll
xwtbwlmyS see qwtbwImyS
m
w
y see qwtlwy
xwgp'pp /qutpdyan/ npr.m. (Turk-?). Cf.q w ~ .
M xwtgayn Mm05
xwwd Pa /#a/
n 'helmet'.
Pa xwwd BBB(~UM80la/p4 17
xwy 1MP /x6y/ n 'helmet'.
MPrwyMMiiM729IIVi3=M897V5
M P m y MMiiMn9IIVi3=M897 V 5
xwy 2 MP /x6y/ n 'left hand, left (side or
&&on)'. T a f d i 1979,570.
MP xwy Sbrg(65) M475a 1 R 17; Sbrg(l01) M477 I R
5; M235 I R 5
xw4
MP
basas^ as^
m 17: ~ ~~ 4 i119 v i
2: gpT(53) M1001+ R iii 8: KPT(81) M1001t R iv
15; KPT(149) MWl+V iv 7: KPT(351) M1004+ R i
21: gpT(48l) M1002+R iv 5: KPT(SO0) M1002+ V ii
10; KPT(739) MlOO V i 17: KPT(1982) M22l R 7:
KPlllW) M222 R 22: KPT(2066) M6005 A ii 5 ;
KPT(2073) Id6005 A ii 12: S12a R 19: S12b R ii 31:
SL2b R ii 32;&ilkV i 14: 630 V 1: MI5 V H: M717
R Ib; ~1K4976aR ii 9; MIK4976a R ii 10:
oMIK4976a V i 6; M627 V ii 17; MIS+ V ii 15
MP wbS'npr B B m ) M8ma/p25 4
Mpx w y)7m
)x#~
v8
xwpd MP /muEd/ a., n. 'damp, moist, fresh: damp
plae green.MP xwyd Hu(278) M98l I R ii 8: KPT(887) ~ 2 6 3 f +
B i 5: MU R 1;M12 R 5: MU V 19
-xwydgMP /xw&iag/ a. 'sappy, moist'.
.
.
MP xwydg M97 V i 14
xwph- MP / m ~ b - / v.tr. 'to chase, pursue'.
MacKemie 1979, H3,note on 347..
MP xwyhyd ppJl Sbrg047) M542b+.I R'll.
..
MP
/xwEs'/
a:,'p&aref
2.
rw).4 -3,
'own'. x w y i cybr yzd is the deity-'of .the:
.
five
. . .
light elements
.
..
~p xwcys ~~(1215)
I47983 I1 R i 19 .
~p ~5 St@) &i473a+ 1 R 9; ~br~(147)~482+
1
R 3: Sbrg(161) M482+ I R 20; Sbrg(242) M53P R 2:
Sbrgoss) M542b+ 11 R 5; Sbrg(559) M472 i1 V 7:
brp(698) M475a 11V 2: Sbrga(48) M537a+ I'V 24:
Sbrg@7) MH7at I1 V U;Sbrgfm(31) hi8256 V 7:
KawA(128) MlOle .V 7: KawA(168) MlOlh V 5 ;
g a w ~ m )~6120colt 6: MI(G(1536) M68l0 B.3:
MKG(M)
hi742 n V 8: MKG(2243) M236+ R 14;
~ ~ ~ ( 2 3hf3tNa-b
8 7 ) R 5: MKG(2424) M624b A 4:
. m~(2440)Mg03 A 4: MKG(2448) M903 B 3:
. ~ ~ ~ ( 2 4m
6 0 1) B 3; Hu(144) M7984 I1 R ii 10:
~ ~ ( 1 7 1Ad7984
)
II V i 3; Hu(242) M7981 I R i 6:
~ ~ ( 2 8 -10 )
R ii lo; Hu000) A47981 1 R ii 30:
~ ~ ( 3 6 5 ) I v ii n:Hu(434) M7980 I R ii
(28)8; Hu(&) M980 I R ii Ol)11: Hu(708) hi7981
II R ii 22; ~ u ( 6M984
)
V ii 6: Hu(933) M982
R i 9; Hu(953) M7982 R i 29; Hu(1047) M7982 V ii
bWp(~al6
'
'
,'
u:
(592).
Pa xyn LN 510 M240 R 3; LN 527 M27 R 16 =
Otani6237 B 2
MP xyn Hu(1239) hi7983 I1 R ii 9
MP xyyn MMii M49 1 R 2
xyndg MP /xfdag/ a 'sick, ill'.
371
..,372
1958,29, n6.
R i 24; MKG(l934) MI77 V 8; MMiii,d(44) M5 R ii
Pa y'd MKG(1895) M523a-c A 9; OtanillO79 B 4: ..,... ...14 = M748 R k MMiii,h M33 1R i 2; MMiiij M42
M799a V 3
R i 25: MMiii,i(66) M42 V i 14; KPT(1527) M8280 R
y'd- PafMP /ycid-l vUr. 'to read1 (a goal), come to, . .. . . .i 5; KPT(1800) M572R 18; KPT(1894) M6280 V 2:
attain'. Benveniste 1964, 234.
:
ARIIa/22a/ Mlffl I V 4: AbcdF M888a R la; LN
Pa y'dyd pres3sg. M W 2 2 3 ) M5815 I1 V ii 31:
S2l M42Bc V 4; LN S23 M208+~638V 7
MKG(1420) oM5965 A 3; M6020 I R ii 00)7;
pa y"wrykrrdduMehMi&i~ 4 i 112 ~
A.R.VIII22bl oM774 V 10 = M817 R 5: y'wyd Pa /y&ed/ u.,adv. 'eternal eternally'.
kRFragD0/3b/ M449bM503c R 6: LN 947 MI848
. .Pa.
y'wyd MKG(1789 oM5055+ V ii 12: MMiiip Mn
V 3; RH(B2)h42Mz V ii 22
% 11: KPT(21091 oM338 B 7: M331 V 7: M331 V 10;
Pa y'dynd pres.3.pl. ILRVI1/25b/ M578 R 4:
M538 R 1; Ma61 I V 3: M285 1 V ii 6; M238 R 4:
kRfragD012bl M449bM503c R 4; AJLFragP/2b/
oM1.2911:M2017k WU4/3
M1668 R 4; AbcdC M533 R 4b: AbcdD oM5877/lb y'wyd'n, y'wd'n Pa /ycSwEdcin/ a, adv. 'eternal;
Pa y'd'n subjJsg. MKG8031 oM4577 B i 16:
eremally '.
MKG(811) o
M
4
m B ii 1
Pa y'wd'n M6020 I V ii 00)tl: RH(170) M284a R i 4
Pa y'd' subj.3sg. KPT(2107) M338' B 5: BBB000)
Pay'wdnMMiii,MloB)M58151Vii27
MSOlalpl8 U
. .
Pay'wdnMMiii,b(XXI)M58151 V i i 27
Pa y'd'b subj3sg. M229 V i U; -&1/llb/ M863 V
Pa )iswydwnA.R.11RVIYfibl M817+M459a V 3
2: RH(203) M284a R ii 7; RH(ll66) M30 R ii 12
Pa y'wyd'n MKG(68e) aM4n6 R i 6; a8286 I V 16;
Pa y'd'm subjul. M98 I1 R b . :
MKG(l6O) M267btM314 R i 21; MKG(1764)
Pa y'd i m p ~ sW(146)
~.
Ma0A 5 -9
V i 2; MKG(1768) M5055+ V i 6:
Pa y'dyndyh opt. MKG(796) ~ 4 5 7 7 ' ~9' i
MKG(1772) OM5059 V i 10; NMG(1785) oh1505Sc V
Pa y'dyndyy opt. MKG(806) M4S77 .Bi .19
ii U;Mhfiii(122) M2 11V u 11; MMiii,a(U7) M2 I1
MP g'dyd pres3sg. Ml77 R 22 . .
V ii 26: MMiiig M7 I R i 4; MMiiim(42) M39 R ii
y'dg Pa /ycidagl n 'portion, share'. . 17; MMiiia oM77 R 7: MMiii,n o M 7 R 11:
Pa y'dg M229 R i 6
KPT(2109) oM338 B 7; BBB(l39) M801alp9 5;
y'gcwx /ydgticq/ n - p .f. (~urk.1. Does y'gmx
BBB(l6l) M8Ola/plO 11; CPad102) M333 V 11:
yyzw xCfllyk 'yzyy form the name and title of
hI448 B 5 = WlS 1 R 3; M331 V 7: M331 V 10:
one person or is Miiller 19l3,15 right to conjecnue
M544 V 2 yawydi3n; HJ/7a/ M625b V 5:
that yyiw is a mistake for yyiy = 'ySy, yielding
H.I/2W M93 I R t.W61b/ M6UO V 4 = M2851 V
two names with titles?
2 = Otani6386 R 6: HJII/lb/ oM5540 R 2:
M y'gcwx MlIU3
H.IVa+/2b/ 0Omni4617R 4; H.V/3a/ ~ 6 2 2 0V 3 =
y'hm /y&ml n.pr.m. (lung?)
oM895a+M2224 R 3; KVIb/llb/ M502b R 2:
M y'hrn MU108
H.VIII/lla/ M689 V 1; kRma/lbl M2457 R 2:
y'kwb, y'qwb, y'qw& y'qwp! Pa/MP lydk6b1,
~.R.VfllbloMl532R V 1; kRVI/43bl M675 R 4:
/yak6p/ f 1n.pr. m. 'Yaqob'. Semitic name of an
kRWWb/
~ 6 2V e8;.AXW68d OM88 I V 15
angel
= M% V 15 = MI75 R.Ui kRW69bl MI75 R 16:
Pa y'kwb Md53) MU2a R 7
.
A.RW7la/ oM9l.R-kA.RVl/72a/ M91 R 3 = MI75
MP v'kwb M82 R 5 = $4235 V 1; RH(946) M647+ I V
V 1; ~ ~ v I I / 2 3 b l . M 7 7V4 12: kRVII/33a/
5; M4a I1 V 5: M4b 11 V 7
oM81PM459a .V 6; ',&RVTia/3al M667+ R 5 =
MP y'qwb M20 I R 1: M43 R 6: RH(949) M647+ I V
old8285 R 5; ~ R ' M v 6 b aM89
/
R 12;kR.W1/15b/
8; M4a I1 V 20:M4b I1 V 1: M4b II V 18; oMj03m
M89
V
10
=
a5359
V5Abcd.C
M533 R 5a; M737
B7
(15)
V
6;
LN
9
3
M34'~
5:.
RH(182)
M284a R i 16:
MP y'qwp oM788 R 4
R
H
(
4
1
1
)
M284b
V
ii
30:
RH(1216)
M30
V ii 8 =
y'kwnd Pa /ya'kud/ n. 'ruby, hyacinth'. Henning
&46&
V
ii
1
1
:
Ml0.R
14:
oMlO
V
20:
M84
V 3:
1937a, 89. Loan-word.
~ 2 6 1 R1 6: M285 1 V ii 6: HCfrUP OM2213 A 2; .
Pa y'kwnd M229 R i 14
~ 9 II 7R u: M417014; M5100/3: oM6456/1:
y'ta, y't'h MP Iydtrll n. 'magic spell'. S.
oM9W3
Durkin-Meisterernst 2004b, 1%.
Pa y'wydn KawU M4990 R 8
MP y't' M8430 I1 R 4; M8430 I V 6
pa yawydn: ~ V U a / 4 b / a ~ 6 6 7R+8 MP y't'h M8430 11 R 18
M
y'wybn 1 t 1 / 6 8 a / - ~ 6 3 8 6V 7
y'wd'n Pa see y'wyd'n
p'wyd'ng
Pa / Y ~ ~ ag
., ado.
/
'eternal,
y'wdn Pa see y'wyd'n
y'wr Pa lydwarl n. 'time, occasion'. y'wr y'ux
eternally'.
pa yawycj"nga 5 4 4 R 3; ~bcdA/14b/oM6726 V 7 =
'from time to time'.
Pa y'wr Mo(7l) MU2a V 9; Mo(72) MU2a V 10;
MI73 R 4; M328 A 4
MKG(666) M4575 V i 4: MKG(1653) ~ 2 6 7 b ~ 3 1 4y'wyd'nyg Pa /y&Ed(5mg/ a. 'eternal'.
'
'
374
M yrfn MIlU
ysk MP Iyaskl n 'sickness'.
MP yk yk double PM9141 V? 2
MP ysk MMii M224 I R 5
ykSmbd MP lyekiambad/ n. 'Sunday'. Late form, y s n MP /yam/ n 'worship; yasna, yaSt'. Boyce 1975, .
see yqsmbt.
147,note Zoroaahn loan-word.
MP yk3mbd M15 R H
MP ysn MMii M28 Ii R ii 7: MMii M612 R 5: ~ ~ .i
yqSmbt MP /yekbmbatl n. 'Sunday'.
M311VUiKPlW7) oM1019A ii 2: M554R6
MP yqSmbt RH(674) oh4234 V 9
y s n m w d MPS /yam mu&/ n.prm. ysn m e
yltwzb'y MP see ywltwzb'y
xwsty. Sunderrnann 1994b, 262
ym'r /y(T)mar/ n.p.f.(Turk.) x'fwn.
.hips ysn mwrw' MIK6918/4th row
M ym'r MLI149
ySg MP see yzyrng 1Pa /yamagl n. 'the heavenly twin', mostly yw'n Pa lyuwrin/ n 'youth, young man'.
yrng rwgn; refers in particular to Mani's heavenly . Pa yw'n MI0 V 5; -04
R3
twin but also (in pl) to the twins of the apostles. yw'ngyft Pa Iy-gift1
n. 'youth, time of
Boyce has 'used as title of the head of the Man. . youth'.
church, and also of divinities', but there is no
Pa yw'ngyft M W V 24 = M n 9 V ii 21; aM5825 V 3
indication that it is a church title, despite Andreas . m d % Pa /Yawmdrku/ n. 'corn'. Henning 1937%
apud Waldschmidt-Lena 1926, 12, a2 See de Blois . g0. GW 120 (gjs)
2003b. See also jmyg.
. . Pa yw'rd'w -4)
M332tM724 R 3; M 6 9 )
Pa yrng ~ ~ ~ ( M
2W
5 1~ 5 9 1 0V 2; MKc(1543) .
~ 4 9 9 v+ U;GW fj55M248+V U = &890 V 5
M5651 A 3; M1/292 -2757/4
: ywb-WMP /y&/ vft. 'to suffer, c o m ~ a'. t
Pa yrng rwsn ~ ~ ( 7 6M319
4 ) 1R 4: RH(841) M782 R : . Benveniste 1936,ZOl-2 MacKenzie 1979, p.533, note
5
. . on 363.
Pa ymg#rwSn RH(802) M449a A 1: RH(842) M782 R
pa y w h p e s J s g . MMiiii M42 R i U
6
.Pa ywbyd pres.3sg. KPT(2030) M580 R 7
Pa ymgwnpl. M4a I R 16
Pa ywbynd pres3pl. MMiiiA43) M6 R ii U
Pa ymg'n pl. MMiii,d(88) M5 V i 28 = M748 V 12 (de
Pa ywbyndg'n p p J I a , pl. RH(1129) M30 R i 1
Blois 2003b, 15 sees this as being the only use of
Pa ywb'dppJI ARJb/l2b/ OM1890 V 4
yrng with reference t o the hierarchy, but
MP ywbyd imp$. hrg063) M542b+ I V 3
conjectures that it may be just a mechanical ywbhr PaIMP ly&abr/ n. 'complaint, sickness'.
translation for 'brides'.); RH(236) M284a V i 8
Pa ywbhr MKG(1631) M267bh4314 R i 2: KPT(1183)
Pa vmg'n rwSnanpl, MMiii,n(24) M n V 3
M183+ 1 R 10: KPT(U)44) OM580 V 3; CPar(lO7)
Pa ymgrwSn RH(751) oh4311 V 8
M334a R 2; oMUD2 R 10; W32bl M93 I V 2:
KV/9b/ oM8j8e V 2 = M3121 R 2: HMa/8b/
Pa ymgrwSna RH(818) M449a B 7
M6223 V 6; HM/22b/ ~5263V 9: AJRlb/Ub/
MP ymg rwSna RH(844) M782 R 8
&l8!Xl V 6: hRmb122af MI673 V 5; 11RVII4bI
ymg 2 Pa lyamagl n. 'two-day celebrations in
M6m R 8; hRVI/49a/ hi326 V 4-= oMl537 I1 V 3 honour of a Mani and the Manich martyrs'.
= 0M624Ot V 5: MVIVlb/ M9l R 8 = MI75 Y 6:
Schaeder 1934,22-24 Sundermam'l975. Pa and MP
(Pa in form). SunderIW, 5 4 - 5 4
~ , S . ~ l l a / l l bM667+
/
V 2 = oM8285 V '2:
Pa ymg RH(1159) M30 R ii 5
kRMIl/l6b/ M89 V 12;248% V 22 = M279 V ii
PaR ym#k TM339a R 1
17; M8412/7
ymg'nyg MP /yamagdnig/ a. 'of the yamag,
MP ywbhr Hu(983) M7982 R ii 25: ~ ~ ( 1 0 6 M7983
5)
concerned with the yamag holy days'.
1 R i 5; 0M596fV 1: aMIK4%2a V 3
MP ymg'nyg Sl V 2
yw$,ty' I?/'=.. (TW&.)
can@yy. Uighur name,
ydl /y"nal/
n. (Turk.). Uighur title. S. 'yn'l.
followed by a title
M yn'l M1/97
M y ~ b l yMIK36
a R ii 12 (BeDuhn: ( "PZg'))
yp'r yznb'm /yipar yarnpdml n . p . f. (Turk.).
ywbySn Pa /y%ik/ a 'suffering'.
One name or two? r a r n p d m is Sogd,Sunderrnam
Pa ywbysn MW@)
M42 R ii 24 ywb<y>Sn
1994b, 259-260.
p d pa /yud/ a. 'separate (a5 'from'), without'.
M ypar*yznp'm MI1147
ywd y w d 'separately, singly'.
yram'yS /yaramiSl n.p. m.(Turk.)
V 5; MKG(650) M4575 R i 6;
pa ywd ~o(81)
M yr'mcyS MV64
MMi'ligo5) MI I R ii 5: CPar(75) M4W V 17:
yrdng MP /?/? '?'. Henning's notebook 'Jordan?'
M4b I R 22; Uvr/5b/ M6222 R 10: LN 515 M240
Obviously very tentative for a very unclear
V 2: ~1 R 5: Gw 9M259b+M453b R 35
Passage.
pa ywd ywd double MMi,o(SO)hi67 V ii 12
MP yrdng M28 I R ii 19
MP ywd unlikely, should be jwd S12c V i 16
yry'n /yaryan/ n.pr. m. (Turk.)
p d a g Pa /yudddg/ adu. In: y u d d a r yudd6g
11 R 8
'
'
375
'wn'.
M j ~ t w z bMI119
'~
m a wPa /y6inrku/ u 'in the Greek language'.
R ywn'w MKG(l28) M4574 V ii 4
ywnyg Pa /y&rg/ a. 'Greek'. Henning 1937%90.
Reck m
Pa ywsyd pres3sg. RHM7) oM284b R ii 24
ywsyf MP ly6sef / npr.m. Semitic
MP ywsyf M28 I R ii 23
y'wx(r..)f .I
ywxt Pa /yuxt/ n. 'pair'.
Pa ywxt AbcdF M888a R 2a
ywz- Pa /y&-/ ufr. 'to agitate, set in motion,
convulse; be agitated'.
.- :376
PayySwzywaM5785nV3
. .
Pa yySwc MMiii,k aM89lb R 1; Mo(5) MlM+ V (22)l
= M734 R 4: MOCK))M390 R 5: Mo(38) oh4734 V 3:
Mo(45) M734 V 10: Md49) MU2a R 3: MKG(U7)
0M216b R 7: MKG(1013) M4525 B i 3: MKG(1192)
M4570 V ii 6; MKG(1226) M4574 R ii 8;
MKG(1240) M4574 V ii 6: MKG(1937) MI77 V 11:
M18 V 5: ~ 6 6 5 0R 3; M83 1 R 5 = aM496a R 1:
~ 1 7 V6 9: LN I08 aM491t V 4; RH(303) M284b R
i 12: 0M288V H; M795 V 7: MIK7251 V 4: M5785
11 V H: oOtani6226 B H: oM608b R 1: M633 V 11:
~ 6 9 1:3M2W4;
~
M5859/ii 10: M6938/5, M24 R
3
Pa yySwc zyw"
R8
Pz yySw' zyw'h M285 1 V i 8
Pa yySwc#qnygMU67 R 4
Pa yy3wc#zyw'hM369 V 2: LN %0a aM500a R 4
Pa yySw" M176 R 5: MI76 R 8; MI76 R 9
Pa yySw?raygrwgn M38 V 8
Pa yySwlcnygrwSn' M38 V 7
Pa yySwczyw' MKG(1883) oM6032 V 26: MMiiig(lO5)
M2 11 V i 31: M369 R 3: a 3 0 6 R 1
Pa yySwyc MKG(ll26) M4570 R i 8
PaR y#ifo TM327 R 6
MP 'ry'm'n gySwc MMii oM36 V 7
MP yySw BBB(322) M801a/p20 9: M72 V 1; M46W4
MP yySw qnyg MMii M729 I V ii 2
MP yySwkcspyxt'n MMii M28 I1 R i l2 .
MP yyfw#qnyg BBB(82) M8Wp6 2
MP yyf w'BBB(68) M80Wp5 6; M384314 '
MP yyfw" M291b B 5
MP yyfw' MKG(2242) M236+ R U; KPT(2087)
oM6005 B i ll: M82 R U = oM235 V 4: ~ 1 7 3 A8 i 2:
S1 V 14; 6 7 R ii 20: M300 R 5: M627 R i 14:
M1089/3; aM4625/1
MP yySw' # 'ry'm'n M17 V i
MP yyfw' 'ryam'n aM181+ I V (1615
MP yyfw' 'spyxt'n MMii M28 I1 V i 37
MP yySw' qnyg MI76 R 12; aM797 I V 7
MP yyfw'#'spyxtan BBB(166) M80la/pll 1; M738 R
18
MP yySwa RH(83-4) M486 B 6
MP y y f w h y g M543 R 8
MP yyfwczyndkry BBB M8OlaM11
MPS ySw kny Otani7003 V 4
yySw"ry'mSn MP /yiSdCaryamrInl n.pr. m. mry
mhystg. S. 'ry'm'n. Sundermann 1994b,259,262
MP yySw"ryam'n Ml/2l2; M23 B 3
'
'
--
. .
..
Pa pwrmahyzdRH(ll77) EBO R ii 23
Pa rwSn yzd ISJ 515 sM240V 6;GW
'o~6680-f
V
16; GW 48 M248t V 1: GW 552 M248+ V 8 =
oM2410 V 1: GW 557 aM248t V 17 = oM890 V 10 =
OM5906 V 2: GW 558 M248t V 19
Pa rwSn#yzd GW g 7 M48t R 15: GW % oM248t
V 14
Pa rwSnShrxyzd MmiiimO) and (4) aM39 R i 4 and
5 (Sundermann 1979, l3l n229 is opposed and
suggests d n or mhz'n)
Pa srwSaw yzd MMiii,e(69) M6 V i 9
Pa wad yzd GW 521 ~4526+M7265I V 18; GW 534
M83IIV3:GWsMWV1=M83iIV12:GW
S40 M419+M3824 V 2: GW 541 oM608a R 1: GW
542 M248t R 5 = M342tM520 V 9: GW 543 M248+
R 8 = oM342tM52.l V ll: GW %5 M248+ R ll
Pa xrwStg yzd 0M795 R 6
Pa xrwStgqzd M M i i ) oMZl V 1 ~ x w i t gis
conjectured)
Pa xrwSgqzd E
P
;T
mM2082 R 6 = M211+ R U
Pa ya*z'6' cantilL oM64 R 8
Pa yay+z'8y cantill. M64 V 4
Pa yzd MMiii.WlR) M586 I1 R ii 2l: MKG(l56)
M m O V 1: MKW303) M6TQ B 4: MKN397)
oM6041
8: MKG(1787) M555+
ii
MKG(1792) M6l38 B 1; MMiii,d(73) M5 V i l3 =
M148 V 6; MMiiiin M77 R 8 ; MMiiio(3) M67 R ii
30 = OM@ V ii 9 = old759 I R ll; MMiii,p M21 R
6; ~V242:~1/245:W259: ~ v 2 6 0 : M11269;
M11351; MY353; MV357; MV366: BBBd45) M5779
V 2l; M4b I V 13; M4b I V 16: M64 R 2; M64 V 1:
~6232+~6230
V 4: ~6232+~6230
V 7; M730 R ii
6; RH(42) M280 I R .lo: R~(531M280 I V. 6:
RH(119) M86 V 3; R ~ ( l 3 4 ) ~ 8 V6 18; RH(298)
M284b R i 7; R H O M284b R i 14; RH(366)
M284b V i ll; ~ ~ ( 4 1 MU16
5 ) V i 9: RH(763) hU19
I R 3; RH(842) M782 R 6:M58 A 18; M99 11 R 8b;
M285 I1 V ii 1: M795 R 8: M795 V U;M465 B U;
377
378
MI74 U B 7
IRH
MP yz.31 pl- Sbrg(5) oM473a+ I R 5; Sbrg(25)
MP n r y s h q d Hu(833) M7984 1 R ii 11: Hu(862)
oM473a+I V 1: Sbrg(30) M473a+ I V 6: Sbrg(6)
M7984 V i 6: M798a V i 6 . .
M475a I R 15; Sbrg(125) M477 I V 5: Sbrg(195)
MP nryshyzd BBB M801aM7: M5532 R 2
aM47B I R 3: Sbrgt236) M472+ I V 20;Sbrg(241)
MP nwgShrkapwry2d H u W ) M7981 I V i 16
M539 R 1: Sbrg(247) MH5+ R 7; Sbrg(293)
MP nwgShr'pwr yzd Sbrg(182) oM482+I V 14
M470a+ R 5: SbrgOU) M470a+ V 1; Sbrg049)
MP nwgShr'pwqmi Sbrg003) aM47h+ R 15:
0M542b+I R U: Sbrg(354) M542b+ I R 18;
Hu(162) M7984 I1 R ii 28
Sbrg09n0~m
I R 19: Sbrg065) M542b+I v 5:
MP prm'ngyn yzd Hu(44) M98 I V 19
SbrgOB)&W2b+ n R 15; Sbrg(403) 0M542bt II R
MP rwSn 'Shrvzd Hu(224) M7984 I1 V ii 22
19: Sbq$541) M472 I1 R U: SbrgG59) 0M472 u v
MP rwSn#Shr yzd Hu(296) M79811 R ii 26
7; SbrgOl0) aM475a I1 V 14; MKG(1462) 0~3414A
MP rwsnShr#yzd Hu019) M7981 I V i 15; Hu(465)
2; Mgc(1469) M3414 B 3: MKG(lSl6) M6812 I R 3;
M7980 I V i (25H
MKG(2302) &4%+ 11 V 7; Hu(150) M79M 11 R ii
MP rwSnShryzd Sbrg(302) oM470a+ R 14: Hu(47l)
16: Hu(189) M7984 ll,V i 21: Hum21 M79811 V ii
M7980 1 V i 01)11
4: Hu06n M79811 V ii 27: Hu(494) W980 I V ii
MP rwSnyzd oM502f B 3 (Coldin 2000, 383 n49:
(203:Hu(499) M79a f V ii (25%: Hu(539) M7980
conjecture uncertah)
I R i 0010: Hu(604) h47980 I V i (2817; Hu(802)
MP srygr#qyrb cyhr 'y # yzd'n pl. Hu(lO84) M7983
M7984
I R i 14; Hu(808) M7984 I R i 20: Hu(843)
IRi24
M7984
1R ii 21: ~ ~ ( 9 6 M7982
1)
R ii 3: Hu(1040)
MP w'd'hr'm yzd Sbrg(1791 M482+ 1 V ll: Sbrg(220)
&I7982
V
ii
14:
~u(ll59)
M7983
1
V i 31: Hu(U67)
M472+ I'V 4
M7983
1
V
ii
5;
~ui1186)
M7983
I V ii 24:
hfP whmn yzd M246 V 9
Hu(UD9) M7983 II R i U:Hu(U30) A47983 II V ii
MP wysbyd yzci Sbrg(222) M472+I V 6
32: MMh'M49 I R 12; MMii M49 I V 12; MMii M49
MP xrdyShr yzd Sbrg(l7) M473a+ I R 17: Sbrg(53)
11 R Il; MMii = ~ ~ ~ ( 1 4 oM49
6 0 )II V 4; MMii
oh44752 I R 5: SbrgW) oM477 I V 10; Sbrg(160)
W 9 R P MMii Ma9 V 5: MMii M219 V 9: MMii
M482+ I R 16: MKG(l532) 0M681O A 5
M219 V 10: MMii M2l9 V U: MMii M2l9 V 17:
MP xrdyZhr#yzd Sbrg(47) M4732+ 1V 23
MMii MZl9 V 18: MMii M36 R 19: MMii M36 V 15;
MP xrdyShryzd Sbrg(42) oM473a+ I V 18
MMi oM31 I1 R 21: KPT(1724) M47 I1 V 3:
MP xrdyyShrqzd Hu(234) M7984 II V ii 32
KPT(l738) M47 I1 V 17: BBB(211) M80la/pU 12:
MP xwyS cyhr yzd Hu(57l) -&I7980I R ii (29)8
M315 11R 14: M97 V ii .22: M43 V 5; M74 I R 17;
MP yzd Sbrg(88) M473 I V 16: Sbrg(ll.4) M477 I R
oM74 1V 19: M324 R 17: M235 R 10: M90 V 4 c ;
18: Sbrg(203) M472+ I R 11: Sbrg(234) M472+ I V
MI74 I V 1: Mll V 3: MlK4974 V ii 3: MIK4974 V
18; Sbrg(237) N472+ I V 21: Sbrg(246) M535+ R 6:
ii 11:M738 V 3: MI76 R 17; 9 R ii 18: $U R 9;
KawA(80) M101g R 4: KawA(U8) MlOle V 7:
M23 B 2 RH(649) M874 R 2: RH(8l0) M449a A 9;
Kaw~(129)MlOle V 8; KawA(148) oMlOlb V 4:
RH(837)M782 R 1; RH(1066) MI81 R 4: M50lp+ R
MKG(2264) M236+ V 15: MKG(2267) M236+ V 18;
8; MES259 I V ii U: 0M4a I1 R 23: M28 I R i 32:
Hu(216) M7984 I1 V ii 14: Hd255) M19811 R i 19;
. ~827~5=~5751Ai8:oM797IR1:0M5692~8;
Hu(256) M798I I R i 20: Hu(267) M7981 I R i 31:
M199+V i 11: MI99 V ii 3; M199+ V ii U:.M5436+
Hu(844) M7984 1 R ii 22: MMii M2l9 R 19: MMii
I V 1: M5436, I V 2: M5436+ 1 V 5: M770a/7:
M219 V 19; M W M28 I1 R i 32: MMii M28 I1 V ii
M882c R 6; M892 I R 7; M1895/1
27: MMii M36 V 21; MMii M31 I V 17; KPT(U3)
MP yzd'naRH(767) hi319 1 R 7: RH(8l4) ~ 4 4 %B 3
M1001+ V ii' 18; KPT(126) M1001+ V ii 21:
MP yzd'nwfjd. M14 I v E
KPT(1632) M8101 V ii ll: M11'206; BBB(36)
MP yzdm"n BBBOl8) M801a/p20 5
oM801a/p3 10; BBB(233) M80la/p14 16; BBB(315)
MP
yzdm'n MM4974 R ii 2l
M801a/p20 2; M3l5 II R 3: M3l5 11 R 22: M43 R 5;
MP
yzdwm ~6890/2
M74 1 R 20; M543 R ll: M501b R ii 4: Sl3 R 9: M23
MPyzdajLM575lAi
8
B 1; RH(961) MI874 A 3; RH(1048) M785 V 5:
MP
yzd
oM5W3
A3
RH(1128) M273 V 22; M26 I1 R 2; M277 R ii 10;
MPS ydnpl. T ~ 4 0 6 bV 1
oM6.53 R i 7;M4a DV3; M281 Ri22; M28 I R i
MPS d n y - z b oOtani7003 V 6 (Yoshida 1990,
26; M28 1 R ii 34; M28 I V ii 11; M797 I1 V 8;
178-179. On 180 n.17 Sundermann suggests
oOtani61%+A 1; oOtani6203 A 6;OtaniCat102 I V
z-yuPy 'may you live', s u b j g . of zyw-.)
1: M5532 R 1: MI863 A 9: M2l52 11 R 4: M6685/2:
SOM xw'n yzd'n pl. MP in Sogd. BBB(750)
M6704 I1 V 5
M8Olalp48 1
MP yzd nrysh M5%0V 6
SOM xw'npfn pl. MP in Sogd BBB M801aIH48
MP y f l n pl. Hu(469) M7980 1 V i (2919; Hu(995) yzdamd MP fyazad6mad/ npr. m. - xrwhxw'n.
M7982 V i 3: BBB(109) M80la/p7 11: M781+ I R 1:
Sundermann W4b, 2% 257,262
379
MP yzd 'md W 2 l 4
M42 R i 20: MMiiii(76) M42 V i 24: MMiiim(l9)
MP yzd'md bii/l89
M39 R i 20: MMiib(23) h439 R i 24: MMiiim(24)
yzdra&ygrygPa /yazadrztigatrgl a. 'pertaining
M39 R i 25; MMiiim(30) M39 R ii 4 zadg6n;
to or containing yzdrJStygr'.
MMiii,n aM77 R l3;~ 1 / 4 2 9oM32a
:
V 11: ~41202R
Pa yzdraStygrygobi602 V H
9: ~ 6 6 %R 14: Mf30 R ii 10: M730 V i 6:
yxdyg MP / y d i g / a. 'divine'.
AbcdA/29b/ M94+/29b; AbcdB M507 R 4b;
WMIr yzdyg M11)22 V? H
AbcdC M533 R 4b: AbcdD oMnO 7b: AbcdD
MP yzdyg 5474 I R 18: M4 I V 22: M74 I V 13;
M 7 l O &: M741 V 15b: M74l V 16b: RHC40) M280
M798c A ii 6
I R 8: RH(1209)M30 V ii 1 = M468a V ii 4: GW
yzdygyrd Pa/MP /yazdegird/ a. 'made by the
5100 aM2601 B 2: M285 I1 V ii 23; M584 R i 2:
gods, divine- Ghilain 1939,Si.
Otani6143+/1: M37W2
WMIr yzdygyd &6095/1
Pa z'dgn pl. Otani6193 R 6
Pa yzdygyrd MbGi&l!%) M7 TI V i 22 = oM496a V 6:
Pa zadq'n pi. CPar(70) M499 V I2
~MMiii,m(WAW V i Il .
MP z'dg MSOki A 3
MP yzdygyrd M14 I R U; M322 V 4: M3032 R 4;
MP z'dgan pf. MMu M36 V 1
z'dmwrd Pa /zridmurd/ n 'transmigration of souls.
~5827/3
mortal existence'. Ghilain W9,87, 97. Asmussen
MP yzdygyrdyh' a h . Id151613
yzdygyrdyg MP
yzdygyrdyh
1965, U6
Pa z'dmwrd oM23 A 4
yzdygyrdyb yedygyrdy(y1 MP /yazdegirdib/ n.
Pa z'dmwrd MMiii,b(86l hi5815 I V ii 5: MMiiib(97)
'godliness'.
MP yzdygyrdyg With -yg instead of -yb since at
M5815 I V. ii 16: W 9 8 ) M58l5 I V ii 17:
the time of copying both endings w e r e
MMiiiM107) M5815 I V ii 26: iW(G(1569) MI608 B
pronounced 14-2R 11 = M235 V 4
1: MKG(1755) MScK5t R ii 4: MMiiif(26) M817l V
MP gzdygyrdyb P W M729 1 V ii 5; MMii M82512
i 2: BBW4) M5779 R 4: CPar(61) oM499+ V 3:
v 10
CPar(l&fl M333 V U;aM38 V U;M5860 I1 R i 15;
IMP y z d y g y r d ~MKG(2292) oM454t 11 R 17: MMii
RH(7S9) M3ll V 16: oM2057h;M3027/3
M36 V 16: M82 R 19 = M235 V 8; MIK4974 V i 9:
Pa z'dmwni' 1M38V U; RHO571 M3ll V 14; RH(830)
MIK4974 V ii 24; S l V 3: RH(1067) MI81 R 5;
oM486 B 2: RH(831) oM486 B 3
Otani6194 B 3: M2707/2
MP zad#mwrd Pa in MP text aM235 I R 3
z3d see z'gz'm- MP /%rim-/ v3r. 'to lead'; z'myn- 'send'.
.
.
zad'nfrwx+dwmMP see z'yMP z'm'nd subj.3pl. MKG(IS04) oM805a+ V 7
z'dg Pa/MP /zlidag/ n. 'child, son'.
.
.
MP z'magprpJa MMii M36 R 8: dl367 V 8
Pa fryz'dg RH(52) M280 I V 5
MP z'pt pp.1 MMii M31 I V 7: KPT(1086)
.
Pa Srg z'dg KawN(33) M35 V 15 = M740a V13
M308a+M308bA ii 2
.
Pa f'rz'dgh pZ. MKG(898) M4578- B ii' 12 - - .
MP z'mynyh caus.,pres2sg. 01W4974V ii 22
Pa z'dg MMiiLN14) W04+R 14 MMiii,M43) ~5'8.151
,MP z'mynad caus.,subj.3s.g. BBB(405) Mv180Wp26
R ii 17: MMilO7) M6 V ii 17;-:~M&$46) .Mi' I
17 {z'myn'nd )<z'rnynad>
R ii 16: M M i i i ) M7 I V ii 10: MMiiidll3) M7
MP zamynandcaus.,subj.3.H.M4b II V 4: M4b I1 V
1 V ii 25: ~ l l 5 Mj I V ii 27: MMiii,g(l88)
21
M7 11 V i U: MMiiihC7l) M33 ,I[. R 'ii .4:
MP zamyn caus..impusg.'lU198a V 7
MMiiih(81) M33 I1 R ii 14: MMiii,h(94) ~ 3 113V i
MP {r'mynyd)<z'mynyd> caus..impv.pl.M4b I1 V
10: MMiii,nO Id77 V 15: KPT(2025) M580 R 2:
16 (Boyce 1975111191note on 15.)
BBBd(9) MU4 I V 1: M4b I V 14: AbcdD M5877/R z'm'd Pa /zcimrid/ n 'bridegroom, son-in-law'.
Pa z'm'd RH(ll40) M30 R i -2RH(ll83) oM30 V i 3 =
6b = M710 R lb: RH(61) M280 I V 14; RH(124)
oM86 V 8: RH(482)M763 R ii 28: RHO1483 M30 R
M468aVill
. know, recognize'. z a ' d
i 20; RH(ll71) hi30 R ii 17: RH(ll76) M30 R ii 22: z'n- Pa /z&-/ u ~ r 'to
'one
who
knows,
a
gnastic'.
RH(U80) M30 R ii 26 = M468a V i 2: RH(Ul5)
Pa
z'd
RHO631
oM502a
B4
MM V i 25: RH(1207) M30 V i 27: RH(1211) M30 V
Pa
zan'mpes.l.sg.
MMiii,b(l55)
M5815 I1 R ii B:
ii 3 = M468a V ii6; MI0 V 9: 0tani6143+/2,
MKG(720)
M4T6
V
i
4;
MKG(1401)
M6041 V 12:
.. Pa z'dg'n pl. MdU) M104+ V 0019 = oM734 R 10;
MKG(1403) M6041 V 14: MKG(1928) oM177 V 2;
MMiii,b(205) MS8l.5I1 V ii U: ~ ~ ~ ( 2~ 42 780)aI1
MU53 V? 4 (Morano 2000,406.)
R 1; MKG(745) ~4576V ii 12: MKGi751) M4577 A
Pa z'nyh pes2sg. A.RI/5af M5YO R 5
i 1; MKG(1047) oM4m V ii 5; MKG(1060) M4573
Pa z'nyd pres.3sg. MKG(l242) M4574 V ii 8:
R i 10; MKG(lO73) oM#3 R ii 6; MKG(1108)
MKG(1833) ~ 6 3 3 2R 5: MKG(1837) ~ 6 0 3 2R 9;
M4573 V ii 7: MgG(1662) M267btM314 R ii 6:
CPar(97) M333 V 6; M8201 R i 6: oM8287 A 12:
MKG(1672) oM267b+M314R ii 16; MKG(1935) Ml77
M8287 A 12; H.I/48a/ oM2306 R 1
V 7: MMiii;d02) M5 R ii 2 = oM748 R 9: MMiiij
,
380
V i 1 = Mffi R 8: MMii1,g(179) M7 II V i 3 =
M496a R 9: M11288: Ml.1312: BBB(141) M801aIp9
9: BBB(284)M80la/p17 b: BBB(2!%)M801alp18 8:
CPar(65) M W V 7: M315 I R 7: M4a I V 19:
M32a V 5: M679 V U: MI202 R 1: ME02 R 11:
M6232+M6230V 5: M6650 V 18: MI94 I R 1; MI94
I R 4: W 3 b l oh4233 V 6: A.RIall4b/ M518 V 8:
ARJb/l2a/ M1890 V 3; k R W 3 9 d OM326 R 4;
hRW67a/ obi88 1 V U = M% V U = MI75 R 11:
h R W 6 b I M89 R U:W oM888a V 12b;
~ 1 7 V6 2 9
6~ 9 0 V
6 6: MI03 R 7;541 R 5 =
MI03 R 7: S43 B 1:S44 A 3: SM B 3a: RH(99) M86
R 8: RH(216) M284a R ii 20: .RH(279) M284a V ii
19; RH(747) 0M311 V 4: RH(1185) M30 V i 5 =
~ 4 6 8 aV i 13: GW 19 oM259a V 13 =
~626+h!%65 I V 11 = M 6 6 e V 9: GW S20
M66801 V I2 = a451 R 1 0 : ' ~23~ M451 V 6:
GW 95hi83UV8:GW 51M248+V7: M81R3:
GW I45 agaa0103 1906 V 2: M238 R 2; M500f A
12; M772a V 5: M800 B 6:
B ii 9: M5785 I
-R U ;M5785 I1 V 4: M85h+h.162% R i 11;
oOrani11079 B 2; M50W3; ~5%5/2;M5982 R I.
M24 V 5
Pa z ' d n pl.H.Il33d M93 I V-3;KVIII/Yb/ M689
V 4 =MjO2htM275lV 2
pa Z'wr'n pl. MhWa M2 11 R i 34: MMiii,h(H)M33
I V ii n: MMiiip(28) oM77.V 7; KPT(1169 M5932
B 6: 0m2
R 4: fWb/lb; M6220 R 2: H..Vla/3b/
M6223 R 6; ~ v l b / W
aM502b R 4 = cMl953 V 3;
HVIdlbl M93+M289a I1 R 2: ARVI/9b/ M6222 V
8: A.R.V1/58b/ M88 I R 16 = M96 R 16:
A . R . W ~ WM% R 18: Abcd.C M533 V Ua; M741
R 4b = &I2853 V x3b; M741 V I&: M737 R 6: LN
55
R 10: Lh' %a M312 R 10; RH(750) M3U
V 7; M405b A 2a: HCfr332 fl27K) A 2; M53.57 B
Ib: &mi6229 B l;aM1597/2: M914113; M79 V 2 =
M40 V 7:
Pa z'wm pl. M741 V 19a
~ a ~ ~ . ~ 9 4 a ~ ~ R
pas z-'wr Ch/MuS V 8 = o80.T.BBL644a oMn9 V 5
Pas zawfn pb. Ch/S020U5. V 15 80.T.B.1644 =
0Otani6229VI 1
~p M n @ . Pa in MP text M4a I1 R 15
MP zawf'n pZ. Pa in MP text M4a II R U
zawrgr pa /Zdwgar/ n. 'giverlmaker of strength'.
Pa z'wrgr hi5530 V 3; M540d/2
zawrwr Pa / z a a r w a r / a. 'endowed with power'.
Pa zawrwr MY85 11 V 6
yy-p a m lziiy-/ u3r, itr. 'to bear, give binh to;
engender, be born, come forth'. zdyEn: 'to bear,
give birth to'. Henning 1933%2129.
Pa zayd p'es3~g.~KG(1026)M4.572 R ii 2: M741 R
4b; GW 94~ 2 0 11
6 V 4: 0M1749/2
Pa zayydpres3sg. M60m I R i 9
pa zayamp ' e s ~ pOr~s~~ bRH(101)
j
M86 R 10
pa yynd ~ 3 g ZAbcdB
M507 V Ub: GW 520
~5w
381
'-
"
'
-.382
child'.
'
- -
MP zhg"n pl. M W i 1
MP zhg'n pl. Hu(1153) M7983 I V i 25: Hu(1165)
h17983 I V ii 3: MMii M36 R 19: KPT(75) oM1001+
R iv 9; M501c V 8; MUOj A 1
zhr MP /rahr/ n. 'poiscin*.
MP zhr KawA(79) M1Olg R 3; Hu(641) M7980 I V ii
(31111; Hu(644) A47980 1 V ii 04114: KPTU83)
MlOO V iii 14: KPT(850) M853 V 8: KPT(1964)
Mmj6 A 8: 513 V 5
zhryn MP !zabr&/ a 'poisonous'.
MP zhryn Sbrg(272) a 5 3 9 V 8: Hu(288) M7981 I R
ii 18
MP zhrynanpl. KPT(935) M1741 B 4
zhySn Pa /zahiZni R 'bringing forth'. GPo 120
(S542).
Pa zhySn GW 554 oM248t V 12
zm'n MP /zamcini n. 'time hour, moment of time.
moment'. pd rm'm 'in due time'.
MP m a n M4a I1 V I2
MP z d n M3 R 11: Sbrg(11) M473a+ I R 11; Sbrg(l70)
M482+ 1 V 2; Sbrgq M537a+ I1 R 17; Sbrg.q(48)
M537at I1 V 24; MKG(1511) M805a+ V 14:
hIKG(2003) M742 I V 17; Hu(661) M7981 II R i 9:
Hu(702) M7981 II R ii 16: Hu(710) M7981 I1 R ii
24; Hu(712) M7981 II R ii 26: Hu(1201) M7983 I1 R
i 5: Hu(1230) M7983 11 R i 34; MMii M28 I1 V ii
30: MMii M28 I1 V ii 30: KVii OM729 I1 R i 7:
I(PT(1) M464c A i 1: KPT(20) M1001+ R i 3;
KPT(24) oMlOOl+ R i 7; KPT(334) M1004+ R i 4;
KPT(512) M100B V iii 9; KPT(S19) M1002+V iv 3;
KPT(1704) ~652+M526V 16; KpT(17lO) M47 11 R
6: KPT(1729) M47 I1 V 8; KPT(1731) M47 I1 V 10;
KPT(1731) M47 II V 10; KPT(2088) 0~6005
B i 12:
BBB(184) ~80la/p121: BBB(267) M80lalpl6 14:
93
. % '
,384
1~2:~389~2=~843011~6
MP myyd pres.3sg. Hu(1216) M7983 I1 R i 20:MMii
M49 1 V 10
MP myd pres2gl. MMii M% R 3a
MP m a n subjJsg. M78l+ I1 V (46%
MP m'nd subj.3.pl. Hu(ll14) M7983 I R ii 20;
Hu(1163) M7983 I V ii 1
MP m a nppJIZ Hu(ll82) M983 1 V ii 20
MP zd ppJ Sbrg(249) M539 R 9; Sbrg(253) M539 R
l3:Sbrg(294) M470a+ ! 6: Sbrg.q@) M537at !I V
12; Hu(192) M7984 II V i 24; Hu(405) M7980 1 R i
03114; KPT(1668) M46 V 14; KPT(1935) oM466.a A
8: BBB(116) M801a/p7 18
MP zdSanppJ M2.8I V ii 34
m'yn MP see m
2nd MP /zandl n. 'tribe, clan'.
MP 2nd Sbrg(260) M539 R 20;Hu(122) M7984 I1 R i
zrdrwSt MP /zardrusrUStl
ngr.rn ' Zoroaster'.
MP xdrwSg UMii M95 V la = ah41609 V la
MP zrdrwSt MI876 V 8
zrdrwStganMP /zmdrujtag6n/.a 'Zoroastrian'.
MP ndrwjtg'n Ml6 V 8
z r g Pa lzarag/ n "weeds wild herbs'. Coldia 1957,
280 n on (6). But zrglum is also possible.
PazrgM87hnB5
ZIYWIK /zruydrJ/ v.
f. (Sogd.) m c Psmn
Sundermann1994b,26% 'Lady green..@mine
.
'.
MzrywncMVl!jl
zrgwng Pa Izmy6nagl a 'golden, green'.
Pa zrgwng lWZa/ M93 I R 1; HV/5b/ M6W) V 8;
MI71 I V 10
zrhwSt Pa lzarbu.31 n .m ' Zoroaster'.
Pa zrhwSt MMiiig(87) MI 1 V i 29; MMiiigtlO3) M7
IViilS;MMiii)M42Rii 12
22
zrhyg WMP /rtdWg/ a. 'of the sea'.
zndbyd MP lzandbed/ n 'master, lord of the tribe'.
Pa zrhyg MY14 R 1;HIVanbI M6221 V 4: ARI/23b/
Sundermann 1979, 101: 'Gloriosus rex, vierter Sohn
MWM889 V 6; HCfrB M2600 B llb
des Lebendigen Geiistes' (see dso ibid p?A A62).
b4P nhyg Hu98) oM99 I V 23: M556 R 12
' I
@ indbyd Sbrg02) M473a+ I V 8: Sbrg(205) M472+ m'nyyl~,zrm'nyy MP lz&nib/
n. 'old age'.
I R U:Hu(l36) M7984 I1 R ii 2
MP zrm'ny y Hu(984) hi7982 R ii 26
zng Pa/MP l z a m g l n. 'kind, sort'.
MP zrmanyyh~ ~ ( 1 0 6M7983
6) I R i 6
Pz m g MKG(1601) M47 I V l0:MKG(1901) M523a-c B zta Pa l z d n 'gdd'.MgG,176.
Pa m MKG(W) hi4578 A ii 1
3: H1Val9bI M6221 V 8; A.R.WlOb/ M91 V 8 =
Pa zym RH(410) M284b V ii 29
M774R6=M8801V4;LhT31M349R5:LN31
zmgr Pa /za.rnegml. /zarnigar/? n. 'goldsmith'.
M349 R 5; MI71 I V H: M285 11 V ii 15
MKG,176.
Pa mganpl. GW 589 old5531A 4: GW I03 oM6300 B
Pa mgr MKG(765) M45n A ii 1: LN 516 OM906 V 1;
2
GW 94M847'R 8 = oM4350 R 4
MP m g M840jl4
zmyn Pa /za&
a 'golden'.
.
.
znx Pa /zanaxl n. 'chin'.
.
Pa m y n Ma20 I R i 11: A.R.VIV26al M578 R 5
Pa znx Mo(68) MU2a V 6
znyk Znyy MP /zanib/ ~ r 'marriage'.
.
x pad zanib z d n Pa lzarw&/ n 'old age'.
nis'dy-: 'to rake x as a wife'. Henning 1937%90 sub
Pa mi,n MKG(839) M4578 A i 9: MKG(1630)
o~267b+M314.
R i. 1: KF'T(1183) oM183+ I R 10:
=nYY.
MP znyh KawA(101) aMlQliR 8
CPar(107) oM334a R'?: aMM2 R 11: M830+V 22 =
MP myy KPT(2020) M22l V 21 M275+ V ii. 17 .
.
znyhySn MP I z a n i b i h l n. 'tobe suuck/killed'. This z d n , zrW"a'h4P /zanu&/ n.; n p . rn :Time,
seems to be a name S-Durkin-Meisterernst mb, Chronos';( m e with by) used as proper name for,
151.
the Father of Greamw Sundmann 1979,101and
MP myhySn M389 V 6 = M W I1 R 10
124 nU9: by znu'n, pydr by ztruan, by s"b
znyr- MP lzinnir-/ z~itr.'to be wise' (?).Colditz
z d n , pyd 'y z&nt z w ' n =y xwd'y, zrw'n
1992,332, n66.
pbl n u i n 'y pSdyx3y.Theie also znu'n gy'n
MP znyf'd subj.3sg. M315 I1 R 18
and waxs"yznu'n for the Maiden of Light
Pa mabyyy M476 B i 10-(Sogd)
zr MP /zarr/ n. 'gold'.
MP zr KawA(229) MlOld R 2; M736 V 6
MP by # nw'n MMii M311 R 2; MMii M729 I1 R i 11;
M82R8=&235V2
zr- Pa /zar-/ vjtr. '20 become angry'. MKG, 176.
MP by H n MMii M729 11R ii 9 = M897 R 14
Pa u'd pp.11 MKG(1210) M4574 R i 1
MP by z d n MMii M31 1 R 14; MMii M31 I V 8:
M P u<'>dppJI M653 R ii 2 !Sundernam spud
Colditz 2000, 203 nl32 considers zr<%d. S. the
BBB094) ~80lafp265; M324 R 12: L B 4; aM5Olb
next entry.)
R ii 2; M90 V 4b: MWB 6: M4b I1 R 13; M4b II
zrd MP /zard/ a. 'infirm (from old age)'. Colditz
V 12; M897 V l5.
.
.
2000,203 nu2 as a Parth form
MP m a n Sbrg(76) M475aI V 4: MIK4974 R ii 23;
MP zrd M653 R ii 2 (Sundermann apud Colditz 2000,
M738 V 9; Sl3 R 10: RH(906) oM428b V 5;
203 n.U2 considers z e d . S. the previous
MIK8259 I V ii 8; oM797 I R 12: M797 1 R 14;
enuy.1
Otani6203 A 6; M87lk A 2
'
U8.
MP zryy#gawndILPT(1483) hi5567 V ii 2
zryzd IMP lzrezd/ a. 'faithful', adv.: zryzdyb'h
'devotedly'.
MP zryzd MlW V ii 18
MP zryzdyh' adu-MMii M8251 I V 12
zstg MP /%astag/ n 'bride'. < dpp. 'asked (for),
betrothed'.
MP tsFg'n pl. MMii oM36 V 10
385
MP tstgppJa M28 I R ii 22
zwd MP 1zr.Wa., adv. 'quick(1y)'.
MP zwd MMii M28 l I V i 8: KPT(804) aM819tM2W
R 10: KPT(1448) ~5%6+~4501
V ii 7: S14 V 14:
M686 R 7
MP zwd zwd double M133 R 2
zwhr MP /z6br/ n. 'libation; oblation'. AndreasHenning 1933, 3 2 'b zwbr 'Weihwarser', but
essentially 'libation/off.ging to the water' to purify
the water. S Boyce 1966,100-101and 112
.
MP zwhr MMii M95 V 5 b MMii $495 V 6b = M1876+
V4;M653Ri8:MM6279bR2.
zwnws Pa /z6nos/ n 'disuia zone'. ~stronomical
tern 'Milky Way' or' 'ecliptic'. Greek loan-word
Henning 1942b, 240. n.4
Pa zwnws MMiiif(26l Ma71 V i 2: MMiii,&l) M67
V i 25: HJVa/2b/ M6Ztl R 4: HVIb/23a/.M6U9 V
1: A.R.I11b/2a/ M27Ol R 3: M795 R 10: H C ~~~6L9 8
. .
Bllb
zwp'y MP /%of
cz., )t. 'depth'. Henning 1937~90.
MP zwp7 IC.awF(601 M6m coiE 7: KFT(96) o ~ W o i +
V i 12: RH(67) obi2053 R i 5
zwpr, twwpr, zwfr MP /zof r/ a , adv. 'deep'.
MP zwfr M5355/3
MP zwpr Sbrg(87) M475a I V 15; BBBOU) .
M80la/p19 18
MP zwpi'n pl. OtaniCatt02 I V 4
MP twwpr Hu(167) M7984 I1 R ii 33
zwpryb MP /zof rib/ n 'depth'.
MP zwpryh Sbrg(280) MHSc V 16
zwr Pa/MP /z6r/ n. 'suength, power'; pl 'the
Powers', ie. the personified powers of good and
evil; 'army'. KPT, 26 11.44:pad z d r i 'durch die
Kraft' > 'dank' ['through the power of' > 'thanks
to'] (cf.pad dast il
MP zwr Sbr&291) M47Oa+ R 3; Kaw~(70)MlOlk V
'4; KawA(167) MlOlh V 4: MKG(2309) M4%+ 11 V
14; Hu(1198) M7983 11 R i 2; MMii M49 I1 R 7:
MMii hi36 V a: MMii W11 R 10: Mhiii M31 I v
17: ,MMii M729 II V ii 9; MMii M729 I1 V ii 11;
lCPT(149 M1001+ V iv 3: KPT(185) M1003M1025 A
iii 15; KPT038) M1004+ R i 8: KPT(1W) M302 R
8; KPT(Uo7) MW)8 A ii II; W(1671) M46 V 17:
I(PT(1943) M1926 A 4: BBB(34) M801a/p3 8:
BBB(233) M801a/p14 16: BBB(244) M80la/pl5 9:
BBB(452l M80Wp29 U;BBB(653) M80Wp42 6;
M315 I 'V 8; M315 I1 R 4: M315 I1 V 1; M74 I V 11;
M324 R U;M324 R 18;M781+ 11V (51)ll: M781+ 11
V (52112: M82 R 23 = Ma5 V 9: MI74 I V 8; MI1 R
23: MI72 I R 13 = M17 R i If; MI7 V ii 4: S7 V ii-'
15; S12b R ii 28; S12b R ii 28; RH(890) M394 B 7 =
M5692 B 14 M59 I R 1: M68b I R 10: M68b I V 4;
M4a I1 V 11: M4a 11 V 16: M4b I1 V 3: M4b I1 V 6:
M4b I1 V 17: MIK4983 R 1: Otani6203 A 4:
Otani6246 B 1; M651+M4290 R 12: MI863 A 10:
,
'
'
386
*:
387
388
..:
-
'
MP ty*
'
'.
'
M5692 A 6
MP zywynd pres.3fil. ME8259 iI V 19
'
English Index
This index attempts to provide a key to the entries in the dictionary without itself claiming to be an
English-WMIr dictionary. Related forms, eg. 'stand' and 'standing', appear in their own right without
being placed under one common entry. Since such words are usually close to each other alphabetically
this should cause no difficulty. Where necessary, identically spelt English words are distinpished by
the use of the abbreviations (v.) for 'verb', (iu-1 for 'intransitive', (ti.) for 'transitive', (n) for 'houri',
(a)for 'adjective' eri'if the reference is to a translation quoted in German this is given in brackets
beside the English .equivalent The index includes all translatable words in the dictionary, but only a
small selection of proper names since these should be easy to find in the dictionary itself, In the English
transcription of those names and terms which have been included vowel length is not indicated NO
attempt has been made ro distinguish between Parthian and Middle Persiari words.
.
qwnys'n
'bbyrzP ~ Y T - action
' M s - access to the throne
.
qyrdg'n
bndss xw'ityb
p'dg'hyg
byl- accompanied by fortune active
k'rd 'r
- xwrnJ.r
byrzkrd'r
wzyb- accomplice ' h'm' f r's activity
qwnySn
h'mkwnysiz
abandoned
'4yrd
prxyzyqn
wyc'r- actuality
.abandonment bylyznyg accomplish
wyc'r
AbarSahr
'brShr accordance s. h'wnd'n
actually.
wyc'r
'nw'y Adam
abduct
s. wyrwbwd according to
'd'm
h'wnd'n
abide
S.'st
nwxwyr
abide by
s %stP~YS'Y Adam's apple s qwd'mg
pdycbr Adamas
abiding
'n'wdyr accordingly
wysbyd
s. 'c add
'wdyrys'nyg account
'bg'w"ng'm add to
ability
s. c'rygr
'bz'ys. 'yd added to
bwnr
'bzwsf b ' b address
ability to hear
s. gws'
sxwn
bng'm adherence
able
dsr 2
pdw's
bng'c- administer an oath
dstn
mr 1
able: be able
F'y.
..
swgnd
Sbxrd
s nbvg admonition
abodes *wnar'm
.
P d k ~ % Adonai
'dwny
a '
s. pwrsyfn adoration 'wrw'rySn
rm.;
sr'dl
abort'ed
nsyb
.
s grsySn
syng'm adore
abortion = aborted
'wnu'r"
smyr- adorn .
'bs'ng account (v.)
foetus
.
PY'Yaccounting
pys'm'r
abortion of the sons of.
PYYSaccursed
dws'fr
- demons
bwny'r
s wyr'zgr
dn'h advance
about
'br 1 ache
S. g'm
achieve success
'y'b- advancement pr'dng
wsn'd
about: round about
acknowledge
bng'r- advantage .
swg 2
cwbr acquire
'ndwc- adversary
.
.
'
'mbs'n
pyr'mwn
'y'b. . .. . .
bmb%
abave
'skyy
'ywr- advocate
sxwnw'g
'wlmn
bndwxt aeon
s bw'bs'gy f t
absit omen!
prgst
xdbs IJZmyn
absolute
q ' m o acquisitive
S- g ~ b
s. nwgibr'pwr
absolution 'byasPryf t . a a m
tr
s. s%d'ry f t
abstain
pbryr- 2 act
q'r I
. - Bry'ryb
abundant
. f rbyd
qyrdg'n a&= god of the Aeon
rwabuse
prxwdn
of Light rwzm-br
abuse (v.)
s qwn- acting as a servant
aether
'rt
"wsyg
abusive
st
pnubr
abyss
if' acting in a nice manner affair(s) .
q'r 1
'gr'wqumysiz affection
jf r'n
dwsty
accept
nu- acting well
V W g r afflict: be afflicted
abandon (v.)
affright
afraid
after
'
'
'
P~YS'Y
PS
afterwards
Ps
Ps
Ps'
again
'
prbys'spawryrs-
against
ps .
'b'c
b'd
byd
dwdy
. 'br 1
P ~ Y C ~
age
agent
agitate
P ~ r,o
Y
'w'm
S. Uws'rg
s. rrd
f rm'nd'r
PYYsgr
==pZ-
ywz-agitated
'ywSrg
agitation (of sea)
.
pds'ybys'n
agony
'bg'm 2
bw'n
agree
hnjspman-3
agree to
s. cystague
wz
Ahremen
'brmyn
s 'brmynk
ahremenic 'hrmyng'n
Ahunauuaiti gatha
?wbnwyt gab
Ahwaz
s 'wbrmyzd 'rdxjjrbr
aid
s.pryadair
'rt
J rwrdyn
pr'wbr
prwbr
wad
s. w'dyn
3%
English Index
;
wyw ancients
P Y Z Y ~ ~ ! apostate
'byst'g'n
Air-raising God
and
%d
'byst'wg'n.
w'd~br'm Angad RoSnan
'tigd apostate (v.)
'bysr'wa l a m cry out in alarm
s 'ngd d n ' n y
apostle
'fr~ztg
zxr's- angel
'fryZtg
f vstg
aleph
'lyf
'yr l
f
ryztg
'rb
bspwbr
brystg
Alexandria
s. ptystg'nyg
f rystg
'lxsyndrgyrd
f ryztg Apostle .of Light f rystg
alien
'nwdg 1
brystg
s f ryftg
alien faiths
9 ~ 5
p y f t f n y apparel
.
b'rg 1..
alike
b3r angel, name of
c ~ l
brbm
alive
JY'Y
bwbww apparent
'gs
all
s cyz
'jh'rg
kftvnuls
b"mag
WSWS
sbyn
bm'g
nstykws
urygs
prydwn apparition
dydn
bmg
sb m y
~fY I appeal
'bsxwn
brw
snyl
nmstyg
brwkyn
y'kwb
appear
spyd'gynb n u y ~ P anger
- dybbr
(in Erscheinung rreten)
.
h n g yf t
sbmbwd
WYSP
allot
bnd'c- I
syryZn appearance
brbm
"allotment
bxf
xysin
cykg
s xyhmrg
allow
byldydn
alms
s. 'byqyrbgyy angrily xyhywrysr
dydysn
rwang'n angry
a 'waydys
alone
'UW t=g
s. syrPYd'&yb
xyh'wnd
s tn
apply
'y?=yst
xyj4rryn apply colour
also
-c, -2
s rng
s zr- appoint
-c, -5
gdrbm anguish
'njwgyf t
bylaltar
PY&
byrrbnjwgyy
alter
'zwrt- animal .
'stwrb'd
appointed number or
always
b'dyst'n
cwbrb'd
pdm'n
place
d a m apportion
b'ystan
'wbxt
damd'd
b~fcyd
d d apprehend
bmw'rg
'zwars tsb'y approach (v.1
bmyfg
'dyb- bmyw
s tskyrb
f rnmanimal (unidentified)
approached
'bnf t
Amahaspand
PSPn g w g approve
'mhr'spnd'n animal: in mt .
mst Atamaic
"u&
"mwr&d animate
ma* arch
r'g
'rdywbyit
w'xfwr 2
twg
m'r'spnd'n
annihilate . wnybwl archdemon
'qwmn
mbryspnd'n
annointed one 'nwdg 2
'sryit'r
amass
' d w c - annoyance
tpsnwg arch-fiend
'sryft'r
bndwxt annoyed
byc'r
aichangel, name of
ambrosiz .
nwS 'another
'nu
dyl2
ambrosial
'nwzyn
br&d
byd archer
amen
'myn Answer
s 'zdygr architect
7 . 2 PWg
amid
mdy"n
pdw'xtg
r'zmyrd
Ammo
'mw
Ardhang
'rdbng
P='X
among
a 'c
wyawar Aries .
Wrg
mdy'n answer
pdw'carise
'wbyr. (v.)
.
my'n
arising
s dnu'xyz
Pw'camount to
. 'bzayw y a w - aristocratic rank WZrg
amulet
9mabg ant
[mrbuor [mwrhu Ark
s 'rkcyq
ancestor
'g anyone
.
k s arm
s "wf
ancient
'b~ng
b'z'w
~ Y C
byh
b%wg
bsyng apart from
bwz-yzn armed
ZPWn
PYr apology
..
'
'
Armenia
amour
arms
s. 'mzynyf t
=Y"
s 'yrkf
=yn
'sp'd
'sp'b
'spyr 2
gwnd
02
q'nuan
zawr
English Index
'whyrsn'br'mys'n
s 'byd
PrsSf rsSirnjd
irmzd
'dwrystr
b'mhyrz
nzdyk
ascension
Ps'n~g
ashamed
attention
ng'h
.
.
(Achtung)
'ndrz
attentive
s 'bgwf
attract
xw'baudibly
PY~h
Y
ashes
Auditor
s bww'n
ask
pwrsngws9g
ask about
pwrsnyws9g
ask for
pwrs- Auditrix
nywi'gc'n
aspf=
cyhrg augur
nmytks
dydys'rz auspicious
nxs'g
aspen
'spydd'r authoritative p'dyx3y
ass
gwr authority
s dstbr
xr
dstwr
assailant
'bd'g
padx3yh
assault
pty'r
s. sWyhassembly
'mwrdn authorized
p'dyxs9y
'njmn autumn
P'd~z
bnzmn avarice - dymzdgHy>f t
assembly point b'mg'r
aversion dwjtnybryf t
assign
bngySbnng
assure
'bdrynj-' Avesta
s. nsk
astonished wdymw5t avoid
phryz- 2
astonishing
wyl'styn await
bwsastonishment wyl'stgr awaken
wygr'swyl'sty f t awakener
uygr'ngr
astrologer
'xttm'r awakening desire
9ydyg
Prg'mg~
9-2
at
'w aware
'g'
pd
awareness
'wf 1
at all
s. tys away
'b'c
at first
frtwm
'zw'ynxws't
'b
at last:
'styrn
. .
. - byh
at 9ne.time
a bgr awe . :.,' :... s _trsyfn
. . AtambiS
'tnbyi axe .,
.
. ..
.
tbr .
. ~~l*.
m'nbyd Az .
. sWzpyrnwg
bg'rd
prm'ngyn Bayard . .
. .... atmosphere
.
'ndnu'z
baby.
qwdk
. .. .
i 'ndrw'zyg Babylonia
b'byl
snwbn' Babylonian
swryg
.;.attack
.
rf back
'b%
s. pdrf n
pwk
attack (v.)
Pdrf
s pwag
r f - . backing .
pwst
rs- bad
. s dwjn'm
w'n. sdwjrw'n
- attacker
s. r f wd
rP'g
wdbrbm
attacking
rf ydgyb bad smelling dwjbwy
attacks
r f y d g ~ b bag
ma'[
attain . .
'y'b- . take
-bryzpry'b- :baker's oven
. _tn.wr
y'dbalance
sryng'rn
attain to :
bxstl'zwg
attainment
wddysiz balm
zo'dnukg
- attend .:. -.
spndp'y balsam.
'tnws'm 2
. .
P x Y z - band
bn
attendance s. prxyzys'n banished
'zdyh
attendant
'sP'syg
dybhrg
.
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
bank
banner
dmb
i f rss brpi be at home
s 'st
drfS be born
x'ynyi'n be bright
'spyzbanquet
'wxm be burning hot
tf tg
'xwrn be charmed w y t u t h d
'spm be conceived h-ss w be confused
iybwxrdyg be contempmous
wrdvg
f rxwdn
zyin be converted
"whrbaptism
ngwrcg be dejected
frg'rbaptist
'biwdg be desired
'xiwzybbaptist community
be destroyed
'bns'bsiudgyf t
'bysyhbaptize (pejorative)
wyg*ngwrc- ' be diligent
twx5bard
gws'n be distressed
'y'rdbare
rgtg be done with
prdxt
bark (of tree)
pwst be enchanted
'ps'ybbarren
'byzyrd be exhausted
prdxt
bnzfstwsrg befinished
barsom-twigs . brswrn be fitting
SCbase
'c'r be fortunate wy3tyrbwn be fragrant
bwyCy)bumg'b
f rbwybasil
W~Y%
be frightened
'spwbbasis
bwn be fulfilled
hnzf sbathe
"sn'y- be glad
f~ n battle
'rd~g
. gj'rdykry& be hallowed
'wwrd
ywjdhryb'2% be ~ P P Y
rm- I
s =xaz- be heard
'xiys. bwzmbg
xwnq'ryc'r be heated
grm'gybnbrd be hungry
w9yphyk'r be in charge
rzm
~ ' d y ~ ~ ~ y b rzm'h be inactive
'g'ryb- .
rzrng'b be informed
'xdybrmbg be killed
battle (v.)
ywsznybyin
battle-rousing rzmywz be kindled
wxi- 2
battle-seeker rxmywz be king
s9yb'wzm'bbattle-seeking rzmywz be lewd
'wxm'bbattlefield
'rdygc'r be lustful
be made known 'zdybfryc'r
be
'h- be mixed
wmyxstryxsS. 'st be oppressed
'ikyb'wyit- be patient
be pervasive
pnurtS. 'x'z
'St- be possible
twan
=yst- be proud
ghr'ybul- be put under a spell
b'ps'y bpbryr- I be reborn
'jy%wrdP'2Y~ryhSY- be removed
be able
s"y- be secure
'bdrynjbe agitated
Ywz- be similar
man-3
be angry with s. 'w'y- bestruck
znyhySn
be ashamed
s"rs- be sure
'bdrynj,
.:
392
'
be terrified
English,Index
'
'
"
'
'
'
,,
.'
.'
'
'
'
English Index
bloody sore/wound
Pitg
'spyxt 1 Buddhist monk
fmn
'xr'w boundary
'spyxty n buds
'yw'r
bloom (bl&en) war-3
s 'qn'rgwmnd
s 'spyz- build (v.)
bndblossom
wySqwt)
In'rg
s b'mespyz
dysblossom (v.)
'spyrmrz
nys'g
ncynblow
dmup&
nysJgy_n
phykympzd- 2 bounded kn'rgwrnnd
rwsn
prgnd
blow (of wind) . wzs'm'nwmnd
-sPYg
ps'cblow up
'dm's- . boundless
'qn'rg bright-faced w ' n y g
Builder
s. pmyZd
blunted
s 'swddrd
'nwryd bright: m&e bright
. s dysboard
txtg bounteous
xw'br
s rwcS. nwgibr'pwr
boast
gbr'y- bouquet
nsk brightness
'bmc
r'r 4
'spyzySn
boaster
gbr'ysitgr bow
nm'c
r'rrnyrd
sxykr bow (v.1
ngwcbuilding
dysm'n
nys'gyft
boat
mkwg bow (the knee) nyspyPYfW
S. dysm'n b'n
b'm~g
pwd 1 . bow-carrier
brgwd brilliant
ncynyin
bodily
tnb'ryn bowing
dski
nus'gyn
r'z 3
"nytnw'ryg bowl
fm bring
S. r'z 4
'w'y-, bull
tnw'ryn box
khd
g'w
'wrtwwr
q'ywd
tnygyrd
br- bull-headed
MY
sb'mtnb'r
boy
qwm'r
g'ws'r
s. c'mk'lbyd b@
bunch
nsk
'dyn- burgher
ns'h
a r ~ g
. w&?rg bring before
'YP bum (v.)
ns'w branch
' s f h bring in to
brytn
frs7x bring to rest
sbsp
h%tnb'r branihes (coll.)
st x bring together 'mwrdpfbrnw'r brass
b r ring
~
bring up to
'z'pt
SWC.s tnw'ryg
W Y ~ bring welfare dnudynt f tg
s lngy'nyg brave
CYr bringer of mercy
burning
"syfn
body of the .word
d n g
'mwjdgr
' d wryn
s. sxwn
nrym'n bringer of the Nous.
pt'b
body grieving for the
nYW
bwrdmnbmyd
swc'gyt:
swcyin
body
rncyy bravery
C Y ~hY bringer of well-being
driudgr
body: return to the body bread
s. 'Skng
tbg
bringing
'wryZn
=zwrt.n'n
tY
bodyguard . . b'nrbyrz
bringing destruction
burning fire 'dwrswg
. ngn
bond
bnd . breadth
w ~ h h
. 'wiw'rg
burning hot
tf t
bondage . . bn . break (v.)
'mrz- bringing forth zbysiz
!
f
tg
.. &j
'mz- bringing mercy . . . burning-place
wxin
..bndgyft
.
'Skn'Sk'f 'mwjdgr . burst (v.)
3.
bone
st
syst bringing a good harvest:
s ng'n
bury
b w y 'rgr.
ngn'stg break a fast
-sr a g
book
m'dy'n 1 break through f rsystn broad
'n'y
,fr,'x but
s mbm'mg breakfast
nbwyn
gs7d'
b'
n'mg breaking
'ZknySn
.Pbn
~ Y C
s. dxlg
.wybm . butcher
.
d y g breaking up 'Zhbyyn
'-Wgn
F g breast
wr broadened
g f d butter
Book of Giants r q'w breath
wad broken
rwyn 2
systg
book painter
s;.ng'r ; brathe
dm- bronze
brVnni? buy
xrynaa
boon
. .y92
brethren
Wdryh
xyrPrync
border
s. b o d bribe
p'db'rg 1 . brother
b?d
by
'b'g
mrz
Park? brothers (toll) ' W d r y b
'C
brow
wymnd brick
by
gulps
'smg
byjtvg
k g
border dicuict s mrzb'n bride
:
s. m
mgwn . by oneself
wyrvg .brutish
by.purchase
s. wh'g
border-guard p'brgbyd
zstg
mg-g
wymndb'n bridegroom
&m'd
brutishness mgwnyft Byzantine emperor
born
$ z'y- ': - .
Zm'd
"VWnYY
Buddha
bwt Byzantium
born by way of a
bridge .
. pwrt
brwm
s bwt'ng
Caesarean operation
bridle
'by'ng
Caesar
9Ysr
mytr
. Pn'bgydg
brief
9mbyg
both, and,
brn
'"yt'-g Caesarean section
*gs
bottom
bun brigand
fib jn
s. pn'bgz'dg
s Pqmn
bound
bstg bright
'btwJugyn Buddhalike
.bwt'ng
cage
q'ywd
-.ma
'
',
'
'
'. '
?$:
English Index
'.
9 ~b f
g'w z'dg
Caiaphas
calf
Call
xwndg
.'bsxwn
'.
'zw'n
n'm
Ufng
wx'ng
=4
a3ws
Cali, a divinity x d t g
. call (v.) . . "w'c"mu'n. 'bm'n'w'cxrws'm'ncall (v.1 be called
xw'ncall (v, of a demon)
df'wcall out
.
'bmwsdr'ycalled
xrwitg
caller
xfwscalling
.
drJySn
calm (v.)
w'syn-
-.. .
.
'
'..
WYW'SJWZ-
calumny
'
p'dys'gyf t
swnd'mf t
came
gd
mdl
came down
nyr'st
canal
n'y
rwdl
wdr
Cancer (astr.) krcnng
43_rrzng
cane
gmw
nd
cantillation
S- ~ g '
cantor
mbrsr'y
Capable
"dl?
'dg
c'rygr
dsr 2
capital (city) Sbryst'n
capital (wealth)
m'dy'n 2
captain
srbng
captive
bstg
s. b'mbnd
-&d
wd
w f dg
~ara\~an
s'rt
caravan-leader
srtw'
care
Pbr~?
s.prgsPXYZ 2
tym'r
s. wyspxtyf t
care for
.s. bwWd
pbryz- I
s padyxs"yh
' w v r
choke
t'mk'rd'r
choose
'wcynchariot
rby
. -. 2car& take care of 'm'xjwcyd
ryb
.cared for . .
. 'Fd
w'rdg
wyxr
s 'wcynS.bw'b'dyb
wfdy'un Chosen
cueful
. 'ndrzyw
chariot puller s. rbngwb
wcyd
carer
PY wrr" charitable
L wcydgc'n
rur'ncyn
canier of the Nous
chosen spiritholy ghost
charitable food-offering
pumw'r
bwrdmnbmyd
wjydddyg
. am- charity s'byqyrbgyy
Christendom s trs'gyy
w
s trs'gyy
619yrbg Christian
zrw'n
cany off
'prqyrbgyf t Chronos
church
s
'rd'wy
ft
9yrbgyb
'Prw'ncynyi n
s 'rd'yb
sdstl
s dynsrbng
brbm
w i n g out instructions charm
wynobwd
s bmwc'g
PYYSgr
cartilage .
bwlkg charm (v.) s.wynubwd circle of the Zodiac
gyrd'sm'n
case
Pdg charter
s pwtsg
tmbwr
nxcyr cither
case,legal
d'dyst'n chase
Z&Y~
cast down - 'bmb'b- chase (v.)
'Skr- citizen
pzd- 1 city
nb'ySbryst'n
. .
x w y h clairvoyance
nylim'spwxt
cast out
m w - chase off
f nvyngyf t
pdbnd
catch
bst
P ~ Y z - clamp
2nd
pzdgr clan
cattle
' s t w chaser
mr 1
dyncyhryf t class
cattle (small) gwspnd chastity
s. 'wystrqutm'ryf t clean
caught
s. gryf fgyf t
chatter (v.)
dr'ycause
. cym2
P'k
tryf i
dr'yfn
Pdg chattering
&?~b
t f r cleanliness
wb'n cheese
aa
sn-ywVng chew
J-w- cleanse
spyd'gyncausing
~PFZ
Nu- clear
rwsn
jwyh
caution
'spyxt 2 chewing
pyd'gyh
phiwm clearness
cautious
'ndrzyw chief
s'r'r
cleave
47wdysg'r
clever
f f$ng
chief Hearer
.cautiousness
ngwf(')kpt clime
kyiwr
'ndriywyf t
cave
mg'dg. .. chief helmsman
4yff r
n'wazVn clod
qwd'mg
cease
s'auc'
.
- f rbsr
Chief Saibe dbyrbyd close up .
. bnds-'
close with a snap
ceaseleSs1y
'byrsz chief of the samgha
'strbsnngbyd
'n'spyn
cloth
'bzyn
child
s.
'bws
'nwd'n
f rrynd doth set with food
ceiling
.
fskb
xw'n
sf rzyndyb
celebrate .
yzclothe
ngwndrbyg
centre
n'pg'
z'dg
pymwccenturion
qtrywn
s bwSnyd
zbg clothed
certain 1
s. 'bdrynjchild (son) of the lord(s1 clothed in Az or clothing
certain 2
'w'nin'n
Az
"rpumwg
ibrd'rz'dg
certificate of release
clothes
cnzpymwg
child
of
the
religion
s. p s t g
s. drbdynr'dg
cessation
'ngwn
s f r'mwcchain
s. grybcg child of well-being
pdmwcn
drwdz'dg
zyncybr
Pd-g
childhood
r
b
~
g
~
h
change (v.)
'zwrtpymwcn
>bwrg
wrd- chiidless
PY -g
channel
qbryc children of the world
~"mg
kdybr clothing
kbs
cloud
'pr
chin
dnwg
chapter
dr
bybr
ZtU:
swvjn
*Yg
cynyst'n
sxum China
bwfg
characteristic
dxig choir-master 'frywnsr duster
..
charge
'
'
'
'
English Index
cc-habit with
mrzco-regen t
b'mgh
co-twin
b'mjmyg
co-wife
'bwg
coagulate
m'scoat
qfljwg
cock
mwrg
cohesion
pdws
coin . .
d'ryg
a drbm
s. d r x m
s. sytwg
tswq
coiner
myxd'r
coiner's die
mYx
coition
s bngpt
mrzysiz
cold
srd
srd'g
coldness
srd
srd'g
collapse . bmbbysiz
collapse (v.)
. 'mbdf rbdcollect
'bws'mwrdc ynhmb'rbndwxt
bnubcolkaing
'mwrdyfn
bnvby i n
collection 'mwrdyfn
'nmbr
brwbyin
kwl'sl
colour
gwn
g*ng
.. .
. . ,. .
mg
colgur Iv.)
PJ'YScolumn
'stwn
bTnbwscome to
y'dcome to an end bnzf scome to the aid of
PY'dcome together 'mwrdbngpt
come upon
pry'brscomely
wryhr .
wryhr'wnd
comet
krm 2
cornion
wys'x
wys'xyf t
coming
'mdy&z
'dySny4
'Y 'g
coming Buddha mytr
coming ones
'Y'L?
command
'bdys
'ndrz
cxi'byd
f man
command (v.) f rm'ycommand of obedience
bw'mwjdyf t confidence
wSjrdax
nud2
wfyd'xgr
compassionate
w?yd'xw
wyst'h
f r y h d confident
bw'mwjd
wysr'f
hwaxSd conflagration'
'yb
bw'xSdyg
'dwrswg
rwdcn conflict
.bxtgyJt
- nudwr
bxtgyh
empensation
fw'n confuse
s 'zwrt- .
competitor
'mb'y
wbwrcomplain
ywb- confused
S. hiybcomplaining
gylg'y
s Sybcomplaint . grzys'n confusion
s. p d w b gvk
fybyfn
yrobbr congregation
hnzmn
complete
'ngd .
jwwg
bS
'ngdg connection
'sptw
nwnyfn
'spwr~g
pdbnd
bwndg
PYwn
conquer
'yrnzf*r
complete (v.) . 'njum"stwbbnjumW j - .
completely
bwndg
lrww'npw r
ws"ur
command of good
completeness " s p r y f t conqueror 'stwyqwn
command bwf rm'n' cotnpletion 'nfmyin conquest
w'nyfn
commander
3dr
' s p w r 8 ' ~ ~ bconsciousness
'wS2.
commanding well
bnJUmySn consecrated
Yrbnr'm consider
bwf rm'n
bnz'myb
commission (v.) gwm'rhndyi.
commit
'bysp'r- complex of all the
consoiiti~n
S. dyb
heavens and earths
. committing a breach of
xwm'ry f t
b'mky&ur consoled
contract
wys'x
@a'
drwxtmybr complexion
conspicuous
cfmg'b
composed
bmbwd constellation
communion meal
'xtr . .
xw'n
comprehend
'%war- constrict
s 'ndrynj. .
community
. 'njmn compress s 'ndrynj- consubstantiality
. . . . . .. .
bpSyrs. crg
Syt.ugwbryh . .
sxt 1 consume
dyri compressed
a 'bsyst : - . -. :
b'm'xwnd
s dyn'bry f t comrade
s .=Stumw=i
"bs7m.
.
bnzmn
b'mjur
- . 'xujf- .
Column'
. .
of Glory
b'dwd'b
s' W m
s n'pzyndg
s. zynyxw'rg
. .. : . .
'bdrr- contempt
.
.
b'mcstwnyyg
'f rs'g
. .
s ps'gry w conceal
b'mystwn
nhzumbrm
' f rs'gyft
b'mcy hrg
ptbwptg
'prs'gyh
. . .
*g
c~bg
qySiurwJr
sr 2 conceit
P'dy sagyh
., .
srwsF'hrJy community of the, elect
conceive
s. b&scontemptuous
combat
kwsjrsir
- wcydgyycrg
concerned with material
s frxwdn
combatant
'rdyqr community of the
things
ZmYY content
hwnsnd
. .
righteous
concerning
'br 1
b'm'rdyg
v'-9
'rd'wyf t
come
wsn'd contented
bwSnwd
Ys. 'r&wyf tyg conduiion . prr'm
pdspas
'gd
'rri'yb condemn
'md
'ndrynj- contentious
'styh'g
. .
's- companion 'b'm'dywn
'wdrnr'styzgar
b'm'mnd
'wr 2
'ymznbrdg
b ' h ' l ~ ~condemnation
~
s camcontentiousness
b'mpnd
rs'ndrxtgyf t
"styh'gyf t
b'mmswd'b
come down
=zgst
'wzm'n contentment .
c?ngJyb
come forth
z'y- company
.bwnsndyf t
bnzmn
s.kySwr qnfession
come in
wysay-2 compass
bwnsndyh
wx'stw'ny f r
compassion
bwSnwdy
come into being
'.
',
. '
33
English Index
.- contract
s. dmxtmybr
s. bwmybr
contract-breaker
mybrjd
controller
r'un'i?
convert (v.)
"wbrconviction mnwbmyd
convulse
Ywzcook
PC8
cook (v.) .
WXt
cool (v.)
wys'rcooling
'ps'ry s'n
copper
m d3
my2
'
xzbnzynZwgrydn creep
~ Y Wt Y ~aeeping creature
nb'yCmg
d~urg
pbykyst
br crevice
b r ~ n g cycle
cxr
s xst
Pbryzyin I
Ps'n~g crippled
f r'gwnd- a d l e
nhng cycle of existences
n g d - crooked
s9wb~g
smcr'r
nbwmbxwbr cypress
STW
cross
a'byd'r
dagger
cyl'n
.P'&ptg
covered in foliage
s d'lwg
dhg
- d'r
rnfYr
pnngyn
drfs' daily
p'drwcg
covewg
"yiuz
aoss (v.1
wydr- dais
&b
nyd'mg
crowd
g
m
y
damage
'g
nyy'm
s. noyn I covet
mybgar
'bysr 1
rwjd- crown
coppersmith
rwyngr
wzynd
dydymwr
mid- crowned
crucified
'wbd'r
COPY
s p'dmwbr
covetousness "zbryfc
wzYndg
copy (a book)
d y s - cow
d'nubdg
s wryndg'r
g'w
z y' n
CoquetrY
n a r ySiz cow-fly
gwmnc crucifixion d'rgyrdyyb
core
m'dy'n 2 crab
d'mbdgyf t damage (v-1
'zrit
krcnng
corn
a 'mbys
mwxs d'mbdgyf tyg
W-rg
wn'bs bws'g craft of the scribe
cruel
'stf t
wyn'sa qwb
cruelty
jwxty
f
t
db~ry
5-j-t
damage to the family
yw'rd'w
dbVtrft
corn measure gryw 2 craftsman
sawn'pbys'
crush
'wyst'd
corner
Wig
Cry
' b m n damaged
s. ksyn
9'74
corporeal
'stwnd craftsmanship
w'ng damager of the family
ns'bp
'bxw'nn'pbys'
q(y)nug~h ay (v.1
~mg'n
Pdyn
9 w f t cry out in alarm rxr's- damask
nyrwm'nyb wing
t~~gyrd
'bgryh
PrPg
corporeality tnygyrdyb aeam
PYm'dg
s.grys'n chmn
aymz.
' f ryn- aystal
corpse
mwrdg aeate
'bgyng damned
s 'ndrynjns'b
'fwbylwr damp
nPr
ns%
sqryk
s~ W Y Y ~
xwyd
s. ns'wyn
s ' w g s w p w r Ctesiphon
zyspwn dance
s nrt
correctly
ryst create by word
w'ccultivate
frwrz- danger
'
S
corresponding to 'nw'y . created
s bwqyrd dangerous
db.F
xwndg
bmbdyc created being
d'm .
w y ' y - dark
s-m
.hs'r
t'r
d'dd
cunning
nbyn
corruption
'bndyf t aeated by word .
cup
'cifrz
t'ryg
corrupts
'hydgr
w'c'f ryd
t'st
tmyt?
cosmos
b'mkyh. w'c'f ryd 2
t'stg .
t myn
cottage
b y d r creation
' f r ~curdling substance
t ' r ~
couchnbdm
prWQ Dark One
pry&?
'pwr
could
krgyswg darkness
s. ' h y n
d'm curls
counsel
s.pnd 1
d'm'g
curlyhaired gyswgwr
S.mg'dg
d b y k curse
'bzwys'n
nys3m
pnd2
t'r
PYYS 1
4 y h
nPrYn
xrd
nbwn curse (v.)
nf ryd
tm
counsellor 'ndrrbyd aeation by word
curtain
brywd dating formula
sxt 2
~~d
daughter
dwxt
count (v.)
's'm'rW'*Y~YY
d'd'r
countenance
Pdgs creator
cushion
brzyn dawn
'ws'yb'm
counterPd~rg
qwnys'ngr custom
'bdyn
b'md'd
counterpart
pdycbr
9yrdg'r
'YWY*
s. b'md'dyg
aeature
d'm . customary
counterthrust
pdy'b
'bdyn
mwrgwag
d'dd
countless
'mr
cut (v.)
f rjnwcyb
dd C U off
sag 1
~
bryn- day
t m'hyg'n
sprystr
country
bwm
f rjns nwgnuc
s. dhybyd
lrais. nymrwc
sdf
s p z g'b
cut off: s.th. cut off
d yb creature of Ahremen
'brmynk
s'br
dnujg
r'stw'n
r'3iwzn
creature
o
f
darkness
cut
to
pieces
bwr=mYg
country of the Four
tmyg
bnjynrwc
Tuyr
courage
course
court
courtier.
cover (v.)
'
English Index
s sxt 2
drwzw d yf swybwymysdbgr
dbgryy
wdybgr
Srmgyft
delay
delicate
delight
delight (v.)
delightful
'bystn descend
"wsnn'zwg
'wxyzxwar
n'z
descendant
prdwc
day by day
pDdnucg
n'zdescended
a u ~ ~ ~ t
day: 3rd day 'rdywbyit deceiver
descent 'wsnyndyf t
-nYg
day: 4th day
Sbrywr
wystrg desaibe
w'cday: 7th day 'mwrd'd
deliver up
'bysp'r- desen
dSt
day: 13th day
tygr decency
deliverance
bwzysn
a
d*g
tyr 2 decent manner
delivering %zynysiz
.gwyr
S. 'gr'wqznySn
dzybreak
wrgw'g
$elude
urymyshwSk
db deluding
dead
dhyr deception
dr'w'ng
Zwr
dbySn delusion
s tntwd'xyz
wdybyfn
luy'b'n
wdyb demolish
mwrdg
desert (v.)
'bbyrz'bmb'bs myrwdyf t g ~t f demon
'g'dg
a 'qwmn desire
deadly pit
'brywr
WYP~~Y~
'wrjwg
s
a
P
2
dr'w'ng
3
deaf
k t deceptive
s 'srys'Sar
wrzwg
dw'g
deal with
prdxt
s dr'y' xfwzy b
dwxwnd
dear
fr~h
drwj
k 'm
deceptive
talk
gr'myg
dnuxs'
. 4'mg
w d ' d n yf t
dear to one's teacher
s dw'rs 4'mjnyf f
&dyf
t
f ryb'mwcg
q'my5n
s ddryin
decide
wyc'rdearest
dwsjlst
Pv2'mg
dwy
s r'stwcr
s f r y b decision
- dvw
sprg'mgly
wcr
PrYSt-Y
s. dywpzd
Pfgamysn
wyr'zdeath
'w5 2 decorate
wxzn
s. htvn
'zg'rn decorating oneself
desire (v.)
k'ms
bwny'z
"mayin
s czg'myg
phybwst
s
m
z
n
qbmrg deaease
a rp'g
Prg'ms. 'n'g kwnyin
mrgyb deed
rxis
PY U S s dwzkyrdg'n
mrn
?-wjdsryL
l
s bwqyrdg'n
a mrnyn
.
iwrds. iybyingr
s krm I
mwrt
WTWSa yxS
0 2 demon Greed
.
.
wxJzs. pmybr'nyg
qwnyfn demon Wrath
a zydmrgyh
xw'h"Smg
death in a state of
qyrdg'n
desire
to
advance
.
xys'm
s. wbybg'ryb demon, name of m'bmy
holiness prnybr'n
s. g'm
g d ~ r
debase
s. nud 2 deep
desire to meer
.
demon-like
dywd'd
twdif demonic
dydg'mgyf
t
spdqym-'s'xiwryb=wP- demons (coll.) 'Smgyf t desired
debtor
s p'r
debts
s 'mbrdg deer
'bwg demons bound in the
. . . - : . gw'nyg
defeat
desirous
. . . . . axSwz
prg'r
P'r
heavens m'ryndr
'drynjf i b , Debuhl
d ~ bdefeat (v.)
s.'Hwzyhdyn'bry f t - .
'yrnr- I)enawat
desirous
of
-others"
good
decay
prud 2
dyn'wr
'stub. . dydk'mg
sr'ryf t
denunaation
'stwy~Y'~YY
p'dys'gy f t desolation . . - .drwig
s 'stwyqwn deny
decaying
sy'ryn
'busf'w- despatch . - .' wsyd
'stwb denyer
deceit
drw defeated
'bydwg'n desperate . . wyh;d
drwg
WnY depart
S.qwn'bn'm- despise
Pbr~z
dwxwndyb defence
'bn's' h m - destroy
'wb'yf rybyfn defend
s 'bnskzyhgw'nyzn
5. 'bysyhW Y P ~h~ Y deficiency
f rn'mdefiaent
9dg~b
z'wr
f rnm'mz'gwddeceitful
dw'g defile
wryxsgwg'n'bwgyndwls
.
kn-.
wzyh- .
gst departed
dwrs defiled
Y Y ~
n's=bwg
wyb- defilement
nySkn'zgd
'gwbyfn departure
zewr
'wzynyin
psk'wzcwryq
gst depth
rxt
ifr
deft
nyzwm'ny f t
deceitful speech
wnh
jf ran
s. 'sk'dr
zwnu'cySn degree
wnybwl
%WP=Y
deceive
'ndryw- deity of the five light
~Zwbzwpfyh
elements s x w y i deputy
dr'wwyg'nf nnDnd'r
'f rg'rdr'y- dejected
s. wygn.
P*YW
a s'b
23%
'
. .
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
English Index
wymrr' b zf tg
fd t g
nsyb
WnY
destroyer
kst'r
destroying the enemy's
army
'iknbyyn
destruction "wydgyf t
'bn's
s 'wWrg
'p'ry 9
gwg'nyzn
n's
(Vernichtung) nsyb
wnywd
wnywdyb
wsiubys'n
wygan
wyg'nyin
z y 'n
detail
gwzg
Devadatta
s dybt
Devat(a)
dybt
devil
'brmyn
bxts~h
bs'c- division
mnyin
krdg
5. 'gyrdgar
s 'ng'r do
'mwSgvft
krdissembler
dysmwy
qwndissension s 'bybxtgyb
r'y'x'zdissolve
wydbd- do battle
wyn'sdissolved
.
pzptg do wrong
btv'bs'gyft
$stance covered.on foot docility
nmryf t
in an hour f rsng
bzybk
distant
dwr doctor
b ys"c
distill
nz'fs bysWzdistinguish
wydbzyik
distinguished sr'm'dg
wfywg
distress
'njwgyf t
r'Ydirection
kr'n
biybkyh
'xsqd doctoring
kwstg
bys3zyh
'xs9dyb
"mwg
s. 'y'rd- doctrine
OW"YY
rwn
bmwg
'ySrdySn
din
'bgwbg
a mwhrg
s bzbr document
'mdg
tng 1
dyg
krd'r
rYm
EngYY doer
qwnysizgr
tryrt 2
'Ymg
dirciness pdngynyf t
wdng
qyrd'r
'xs"d doer of good actions
rvmnyf t distressed
xw'litygr
dwjbwrd
~ Y W dirty
pdngyn
wxt
ptryst
n u w r doff
PY8 I
smyl
distressing
tng 2 dog
'SP~
t'ryg disagreement
distribute
bxisg 1
devil-worship
bx3dnyf t
b m b ~ S - dog, young
twrw
dyw'snyb
disappear
'bns- district
hurstg doing battle 'rdykryb
devilish
'hrmyng'n
'xgvnu4ws doing evil
devotedly
rryzd
d wikyrdg'nyh
ngwzp'dgws
dwhs'tyh
devour
'wb'rzybp'ygws
dwSxwaZtyh
x'r- disapprove of 'bwynzwnws
a
,
devour (as a demon)
disbelief
'w'wryf t disturb
ywz- doing mischief wyr'bgr
s. m y r 3WYwbwr- dominate
dwidyn~~
devour (of a fire)
discernment 'Sn'xt'ryh
wbyrd dominion , ihrd'ryf t
'xwr- disciple
Sbry'ryh
'bjyrw'ng
~Sutbdevouring
s. wxr. . s. wasynwys'yb- don
Myny9
devouring (as a demon)
bs"gyrd disturbance
bxSh
's'iub donation
jwy Sn disclose
'bbwmprdxt
'iwbgryf t done with
devout
'mwst disclosure
'bbwmb
xr
' y w z 2 donkey
dyn'br ,disconcert s. bzt?bsagyfr dismrbed
xt'zn
' y w z I donkey-goad
dyn'wr
disconsolate
wyb'd disturbing s. fybyjbgr donkey-headed xrs'r
dynwr disoord
bx?dny f t ditch
br
knd'r door
s. by'syb
W?=)Y~~ZY~
discouraged
wyb'd
divide (v.)
bxE
diadem
d ~ d y m discourse
dr
SWY~
. btnb~izbr
diamond
s. b j y y n discriminate
wyc'rwcyd
die (v.)
S. 'bram- discriminating
brbnd
divide off
'zbxt door bolt
myrbrb'n
wcydd'dyst'n
divide up
bmbxi- door-keeper
wydr- disdain
double
dwg'ng
'rmwigyf t divided
MY
die (of a plant) wzw- disdainful
_tcr
'zmurSk divine
bg'n~g double hour
wcyhrg
die: make with a die
bgcybr
disease
dn'h
doubt
dwzkryy
jns JjrbySngr
by'nyg
gwman
died and gone to
disgraceful
lngl
Y Z ~ Y ~
paradise prnybrad disgust
wdysgf-yf
t
a byc'r
yrdygyrd
s. rdn doubtfulness
different
jwtr
disgusted
bycar divine being
gwm'ngyrdyh
different thing
' n y disgusting
gstgr divine beings ti cydyg
dove
kbwtr
divine
command
difficult
d w j w t dish
~rwig
'dr
w'c'f ryd 1 down
g 4 n disheartened
dwjdyl
bgpwbr
'
F1
diffuse
s wydbd- dislike
'bwyn- divinities
ngws'r
divinity
Y Z ~
sw'y2
dig (up)
kn- dismay
destroyed
dignity
diligence
pdyxsi.
twxSy&.z
huwfgyy
diligent
s brutw~s"~
twxidiminish
4bwmyndiminution
@by&
wyg'w
dinar
dyn'r
diocese of a Teacher .
p'dgws
p'ugws
direct (v.)
hn'r-
dispose
disposition
disrespect
English Index
pm4wM
ngws'r
drbm
drxm
Ydb'g
downwards
drachma
dragon
-.
'wzdb'g
-
. .,
,
'
"
dragon (asu.)
drain
draw
draw out
draw up
.
.
dram near to
dreadfulness
dream
dregs
dress
dress (v.)
drink
drink (v.)
'zdb'g
gwcybr .
"fly'
n'~
'bynj'bynzqring'r'bynjbxt
wbynj'bynj'bpzs
synr-
'bnfr
?yayf_t
xwmn
w g
b'rg 1
pdm~cs 'bybrhm
tysng
xtvr 2
cxiwxr-
mar-
drive (v.)
drive away
xwr- I
txt 1
n'mbydrive off
@YZdrive sthl sa into
txt 1
drooping
amb'bg
drop
9ht
drop (of liquid)
msk
'dross
M
g
drought
t w yf t
drown
m'fdrowning
nx'b
drowsiness
wy'sp
drug
d"8
drum
qws
1byl
drunk
mst
s r'ymst
drunkenness mgwnyy
mtyf2
mflYY
dry
bws'k
dry (v, tr.1
bws=
dry land
bwikbyd
dry out
bwSdry place
bur54
wig
w = g
dryness
bwsyf t
dualist
s bwn
a
s dwbwn
scy
s. zm'n
due
due time
dull
duly
dung
dungeon
.n&m
ryst
a qw6
9*rg
sVm
brg
dusk
duties
dutiful
w w n d
dutiful person
ptryzwr
duty
s kyrd 'spas
pdsp's
dwell
s. 'st
pbryr- 1
dwell in
man-2
prxyzdweller
man-2
s w&nnt3n
s wy'nntan
dwelling
kwrbg
man
manySn
_tcr
dweilig-place
'r'rn
'wryfn
m'nyst'n
dye
m g
each
brw
s. sr 1
each one
ks
,
'
eagle
ear
~ Y C
"lwp
%ywlg
gws'
ear of corn
bwfg
earlier
bs
bsyng
PYS'
P$Y"
PY SY ng
early
f T'UY n
a hs
early.morning
f rag
earth
aCspdrmyd
bwm
s. h'mkys'wr
s qwd'mg
s. m'zmn,
=mYg
. ease
ramySn
xw'ryy
east
bwr'san
xwr's'n
eastern
xwr's'nyg
: eastern kis'war
'rzx
Eastern Roman Empire
f rwm
brwm
sbwk
easy
n
seat (v.1
'wxr-
'xwrS. 'rt
element
S n'n
f rwrdyn
wxrP h r
xwr- 1 element 2nd light
wy'wrechoing
element
wad
"tJly' element: 3rd light
eclipse
gwcybr
element
nvSn
zwnws element 4th light
ecliptic
element
. .
kn'rg
'b
edge . .
- kr'n element 5th light - .
'educate
frbynjelement
'dwr
s. xwyi
pnur- elements
education
f rbng elements of light
efficacious
wbywrz
Pflirzd
PY~
x r g . elephanr
egg
'ywnds
mycrym eleven
Egypt
eight
bit
y'zdb
eighteen
b?tdh eleventh 'ywndswm
yzzdhwm
bitm
eighth
bStwmyg eleventh Aeon of Light
bw'bs'gy f t
eighthly
b i t m.
eleventhly
'ywndswm
bSfd
eighty
n'rwh
either, or
;
'g'm elm
'g elucidation wyc'ryin
'zgd
elbow
- "ryfnwg emanated
elder
d ~ s t g embezzler zynyxw'rg
emperor
4Ysr
elder (of the -family)
'wystw'r e*?V
kmbyst
eldest
mbysf
twbyg .
Elect
s *wcynrwsyg
enchant
s 'ps'yhS. 'mhr'spnd'n
'mtust .enchantment
'ps'yy
"ywz
'rd'w . encirclement
"ywz
brad. enciosure
c'gr
W d r y b .encompass
S dynwryb.
my'bdmyh
a mbrsr'y ' . end
s. 'bysr 2
. 'vyd.
s 'ngJw's. wcydgyycrg
'ng'wg
Elect (COIL)
dynwi;yh.
'ynj"rn
wcydgj!!
blzz'm
wfyd ~t . f
kran
El& (female) - . dritGS
prz'rn
wcydgean.
ST 1
Electi
.. s 'njmn
'bsyst
s cfg' end (v.)
'ng'ws. bnzmn :
element
S 'b end of the world
f rs'ygyrd
s. 'dwr
s. frzygyrdyg
s. 'mbr'spnd'n
hnjUmy.fn
s. 'ndyjjlSn ending
'n'wrd
'rt endless
'nwryd
'wS. 1
endowed.with eyes
. s b'm
cs'mwr
s. f nwdyiz
s. btzdyiysn endowed with power
z'wrwr
s mb' bwt
endurance
wyd'w
mnwhmyd
endure
br s.pr'w br
drxss.pnn'ng
gwm'y. .
s w'd
pt'wrndbyd
pr'uelement: lst light
'
'
'
'
'
'
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English Index
wd'rwyd'wendure = suffer pt'wendured toil bwrdrnj
endurin-g
PtWg
'y wb
epiphanies
every kind
s gwng existing
bwdg
dyb everyone
brwysp exit (at death) 'zg'rn
ks exorcism
mwmyyn
fm d g
epoch
%'m
kyc expect
bws.equal
"wynd9 .everything
brwtys expenditure
nwwr
7x2
bs'r
brWYSP experience (v.)
enemies (coll.1
everywhere
'gwc
. equal portion s b'mbbr
wdardwSinynyadyf t .*equanimity br$bJ'gy f t.
bnuagwc
wm'venemy
dwSmyn Eran
wyn.a ~ a ,
'ur'n evil
kst'r
s 'nagk w n y k experienced s 'rnwcEriz. . .
.s. 'yrydn'n'gyh expiate
twzerroneos . '.
dw2r
Psxg
psz escape
twzyzn
' z g'm
bzg expiation
energy
wyitn
wyc'ryzn
b w ft
SYnjYn
prdwz
'bdysbzgYh explain
escape (v.1
'bdxt
enfeebled
wxasdrwnd
'bzf t
P'CY~
engender
z'ys. dwsZkyrdg'n explanation
gwz'r
~bengulf
ngwb- essence
s 'mwrg evil action' dwliius'tyb
wyc'rysn
dwfxwas'tyh extend
S.wydbdcybr
enjoy
t'rxwr- I
s. qm'r extensive
wydby'g
cybrg evil being
enjoy the use of s. wmevil belief dwjdynyy external
- gwbr
bcyn
krm I extinguish
enmity dwfmny'dyb establish
byl- evil deed
wyz%dwSinynyadyf t
dwjgn
byrr- evil smelling
s wzwns"u- evil speech d w h p t y extract
wbynjbmg
enough
ws
dwiw'cyh exuded
nybwyz'wg
ensign
'bysp'rs wnyr- evil thinking dwSintyh exult
gbr'y'qwmn
wyn'r- Evil Thought
enter
'dyb- n'z'dyn- -established. . wnyr- evil-(relturning .
eye
s 'stgcsin
dyjws'tyy
'wyr-d establishing u?ynJryfn
csin
bzkr
pbyknschwr
estate
d J I ~ g ~ r devil-doer
wys'y- 2 eternal
wdgr eye-socket
cSin
'WY~
enter into (eindringen
evildoing
'nag
k
w
n y k eyebrowbwg
bmvwyg
in)
s. hmbwd
evil-intentioned
- fyd'n
fable
s. "ps'ngyb'h
wdyin's
enthroned a p'dg'byg
. . fyd'ng
'f s'ng
evilness of spirit
enthroned (for a meal)
face
dym
.
.
.
- I'lmyn
dwjrw'nyh
bzm 2
. .
Y'wY~
Pas
evoke
w%enthymesis 'ndysjrs'n
.
. y'yydn
XYWSbndyfyh
face (v.)
'rws.Y'wyd'ng
.
.
exalt
. 'br'st
Enthymesis of Life
. Y'wyd'nyg
facing
Pd~cg
s x m .eternally.
bwz-. fact
. - j'yd'n
q~rd
.
excellent
. . 'graw.
entirely
asrZ
. . -- . I'lmyn
fact
of
having
been
.
.
.
.
entrance
'dyn . . .. . . . . .. -spr'zs;St except
. .' . 6
deceived
.
.
.
-y'wyd
entreat
pdwbexcept
for
byc
. .
wdyf w ft
' ~ Y ~ Y Yfaculty of hearing
P Y W ~ - . . . . . . fwyri'n excess
enbeaty
I'b
. ..
. fwyd'ng 'excessive
. wyx'wg
ngws'
. .
- -prawbr
excite: be excited
P Y W ~ ether
~
faculty of sight
. .
. .: : spr'whyn
's'yiPW~Y*
pnuS'yf t
r'b
Euphrates' .
pt-'t exaement
' d ' ~fade
pxientrust
'byspar- vang gel. . . . 'umglywn
wmyswyz'wg
gwm'r. a prdxt
Eve
'bw'y exhaust
fading
.
u~zn
entrusted
p'dybm'r
a wyg'm
even .
'mbrdg exile
fail
iw'wzdyh failing
cw'gwn exiled
8wyndg
W ~ Y Y
entwined
'myastg2 even as, sa
' z d y h failure of the harvest
.
%n
. .
'it'tu'gwn exist
dyjy'ryf t
envelopment
"ywz
tnal
"yst- faint
envious
'rytkyn evening
i'm
faint-hearted
wddyl
rskyn
s.
bwdg
-Pf'n
wyh'd
rySkyn ever
pbryz- 1
'gr~c
fair
n ~ k
PrXYZryiqtw
cyd
z
b
yn
envy
'ryi k
kd'c
SYzwyn
dwicfmyb
existence
'styb
pr'zyft
krysiz
' w x 1 fair form
rsk
ybm
bwsrwg
.s j:'dysinr fair-famed
rys'k 2 . every
brw
nywn'm
s m a r fair-named
epimythion wcybyh
~ Y S P
faith
s.
'mwsty
ft
wyc'ryin
s.
r'dmwrd
WYSP
.
,,
epistle
'
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English Index
s q.yi
wrwysn
401
tyrg fertility
bw'b'dyb
nocg fetter
bnd
faithful
'mwst
nocg fetter (v.)
bndzryzd
'gwst fettered
pftg
fall (v.)
'wbyst
prryd
fever
s 'yd?
'wf tbngyStb
bmbbfrb~w
tpg
kfpyd
few
'ndg
fall (of leaves)
ryzpyd 1 field of grain - kySf'n
fall asleep
s pydr'nyg . field of laughter xngc'r
m S P
fall away from nySt'pt Father of Grearness
field of maliciousness
fall down
'mbdbg~s'tygr
mgc'r
'wbyst
s pyd
fierce
?tft
f rbds pyd I
fierceness
'stptyh
P'Ys r ~ s ~ wfiery
'dwryn
fall headlong
nyspt
wbyzt fifteen
p'nxdb
kfyh
failing
S wbyzfw
fifteenth
pnjdswm
false
'w'bryg
zm'n
fifteenthly pnidswm
dnugmyg father of the light
fiith
Pidrwjn
SPY^ 1
P z m
drwzn fathers of the faith
fifth light element
dwls
s pdyzt
bndyiyin
dwrs fatty
crb fifth son of Living Spirit
2%
fault '
"'bwg
m'nbyd
false teaching
~ Y S
gwymig
fily
pnjwm
falsehd
d ~ x tb y favour
"YP~
pnrwm
drwrnyb fear
L 'bytrs
fifty
PI*S~
zcwr
'hrZs fight
f*ng
fame
s 'wyn'm
trs
nbrd
s. dwsrw
rzm
trs'k?~~
s. bwsrwg
trsy5n
rzm'h
jdg
s iY5tjd
rzmg'b
n'm fear (v.)
tyrszmbg
a wxin'm fearful
shyk'
fight (v.)
ax zfamiliar (vertraut)
feast
bzm I
n6rd'"Snag feast of the Bema
rf
familiar with
'ndws'
b'ym fighter
zmb'gr
familiarity
'ndwiyb feat
q'rycar figure
p'dgyrb
family
dwdg feather
s 'spydpr
~ b ~ k
s b'mtwbm
pr I fill
'mb'rbmb'rn'f fell
'bmb'bn'pby; felled trds) bmb'byfn
. .
phykns n ' p r ~ n d g felling
bmb'by.fn
pbyp'rtwbm fellow believer
fill in
bngns twbmyg
bndynyq filled '
agnd
twxmg'n fellow-captive b'mbnd
fillid in
'gnd
lwhmg'n fellow-traveller
bngnysit
filling in
famine
dws'y'r
b'm'dywn
filth
dwfy'ryy
b'mpnd
vIYm
"g
dyjy'ryf t female
m'dg
filthiness
rymnyft
famous
n'md'r
m'yg 1 filthy
'bzf tg
n'mgyn
SrYgr
rymn
n'mwmg female Chosen One
fin
Pg
far
dwr
wcydgc'n
final
'bdwmyn
far off
&razy8 female form
Cia1 account sryng'm
wbm
s srygrqyrb finality
'bdwmyb
farewell
s. drwd female hearer
finally
'bdwm
farther
s. prurngyn
n g ~ ~ g c ' nfind
wynd- I
farthest off pl'ryztyg Female of the Glories
find rest
'ngzufashion
'YWF~
Prwnsr~Ygr finding
urnf6Yjn
'gr'w
s bmpymwg fence
PrcYn fine
argW
Pwd f
fashion (v.)
ps'c- ferry
Wb'd
wmyb- fertile
gmY g
fast (a)
fast (IL)
fastday
fasten
fasten in
fasten to
fat
father
nxfg
fine appearance shynyy
fineness
'gr'yh
finger
'ngwst
'ngwfr
s. grcg
finish
frz'pt
bnj'mhnr'mfinish: be finished
bnjsp
h n rf sfinished
"ngd
fire
'yb
'dwr
s 'dwrswg
s. 'dwryn
s 'xwrs cynnwhr'b
fireplace
wxSn
firewood
' r ~ g
wxsn
firm
'mwstyg'n
.
"wstyg
'wstyg'n
'wysttu'r
'stbr
'stf t
burstyg'n
sxt I
firmness
first
~ r b Y
rs
'stbryh
~SYP~
'frdwm
'by
bs
nxwst I
nxwstyn
nxwk
nxwjm
PrtWmP
English Index
402
first woman mwidy'ng
Prb'nst-yygr
first-born
nwxz'd
-Yg
'
'
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:.
'
'
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'
'
'
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English Index
C
. ..
. .
. .
.
.
tswm
fourth element of soul
'ndy3yySn
fou& light element
'b
fourthly
cwhrwm
cwhrwmyg
twm
fouth son of Living Soul
zndbyd
fox
wb's
fracture
<ikng
fragile
'f@ixy~r
fragrance s bwmbwyM y b
xwmbwyf t
fragrances
bwy'c'r
fragrant
s bwy(y>s frbwybwbwd'g
xwmbwy
xwrnbwyn
frame (v.)
s. q(y1nogyb
free
'z'd
'z'dg
P'k
S. w x t
free (v.)
'bd'cs 'zw'ywy5wysqbfree from harshness
'bystyt
-freefrom sin 'byasr5nag
freed
'wmwit
'z'dg
freed from r e b i
mybr'd
freed of
prdxt
'. - . freedam
'Ydyft
'z'dyh
: freedom from harm
' 3 3
n z ryft
freeman
s 'z'dyh
- . friendly
s. wryhr'wnd
fresh place
xwyd
friend
'dy'wr
'ry'm'n
.
.
dwst
f ?-ran
f ry'fsg
fryb
by'r
nyykq'mg
iyrg'mg
Friend of the Lights
xw'ryst
friendliness wryhyb
friendly
f rybgwn
bwmybr
'
Yfriendship
~
dwsty
bfrbwdyb
by'ry b
. .
.mybr 3
- myxrmany/3t
Zyrg'mgyft
fright
cSqpyin
s zm'sfrighten
'br'ss' s p b pzd- I
from
'c
from (his) presence
furtherance
pr'dng
get lost
s. wbwrwyf r'yfn get up
s. 'hyzynyd'r
furthermore
ms
s. p d r z wys 1 ghost
gy'n
furthermost
bydwm
s. wad
future
s 'm'br
s w'dyg
wJxS
pnz C b
gab
bndwxt
wjydw'dyg
sain
'ndwc- ghostly
gain (v.)
W'C' f ryd
Galilee
4 ' ~
glyl'b giant
d'i giant demon
gallows
mzn
nxcyr Giant, name of bwbabyS
game
garden
6~prbmZr
m'bwy
PY~Yh
b'w
s'm
from - on
f r'c
bwdysr'n
Shmyr'd
from among
mdy'n
bwyst'n
wrwgd'd
from before
pyiyh garland
d
~ giants
d
~
s. q'w
from time to time
"YPt
pw sg gift
a j'r
garlanded . dydymwr
d'bw'n
s y'wr
garment s. "zpymwg
d'zn
front
s p'z'b
s 'bdyn
P'fg
b'rg I gifts
s. nu'ng'n
s PYS
front: in 'front of p a n
'zy'bbrhm gird on
frontier
wymnd
s iiyswys girl
kwm'rcn
fruit
s 'byb'r
9nYcg
~'lmg
b'r
pdmwcn
4nYg
b'wg I
give
s. 'bg'm I
pymwcn
b'xt
mygd
dhmygdg
PYmwk?
gate
br
a mygdyyn
dyz'ydr give birth to
mYw
fruitful .
b'rwr
bwf ry'ds. d i m g give help
fulfil . . . 'nj'm- gatekeeper
drb'n give life to
'njyw.
.
bnl0rn- Gatha
g'h 2 give out scent f rbwybnz'm- gather
'mwrd- give peace
r'myn.
. s bnzfs(zusammentreiben)
give pleasure r'myn. .
wyc'rgive strength to thmynS. 'mrfulfilled .
. 'ngd
cyn- given up
Prct
fulfiller of w i s e
bmb'r-. giver of strength
- .
q'myhgr
brwbr'wrgr
fulfilmint
. . ., '. ..'njQmyin
gather together 'nmbi-, giving
bxEn
. . . . . csprorg'ryh
gathering 'mwrr'dnyft
dhyzn
..
.. . . .
wyc'r.
'ng'ni giving happiness . s w r
full . - . - . 'spwr
' n j m n giving p y 'wnu'hmygr
. : . . 'spwryg
'nmbr dad
s'dcn
. ..
pwr
gwnd ..
i'dcnyg
. . . .
hnrmn
wfmyd
SYr9
full moon . . nymm'b gathering of souls
wimyn
nu'ncynyh glad of heart smdzyrd
.
pumn'b
full of
.
pwr gay
w yZmn- glad of mind i'dm'ng
full of flowers
gaze (v.1
nyyi- glad be glad f rmyn'sprbm'wynd gazelle
gz' h g
funerary
'zg'myg Gemini
dwphykr
wysinnfungus
.
qdying generate
ghw- gladden
war- 1
furnace
.
9Wrg generation przy wySn glass
'bgyng
furrow .
qs generosity
f ' d ~ gleam
~
(v3
brazfurrows
s q'r- generous
d'bw'nyg
drfG
further
:
byd
r'd 2 glen
dr
dwdy gentle
nmr glittering
bwmy'st
nymwS globe
fray
'spyr 1
ms gentleness . dws"myh
s. 'spyr 2
further (v.)
f nwrbw'bs'gy f t gloriosus rex zndbyd
wrwc'n glory
wyf r'y- Georgia
s 'hr'm
,
'
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. '
' -
'
English Index
404
s b'm'stwnyyg
b'mystwn
f rb'wnd
f rb
s h'mcybrg
s qyiwtw'r
prb'nsryygr
s. srwi'br'y
s w'd'br'm
glory of the religion
sfrb
dyn f rb
glow
tY
glutton
wsyrrvr
gluttonous
wsyxwr
gnostic
s 2ngo
c'm-
going down
gold
greed
g r d =
greedy
'
'
'
'
"r
"zygryy
"zg 'm
'zwr
gold coin
'rug.
golden
gswg
rwzd
s mzdYmYg
golden yellow
P-Greek
bwzrgwn grass
gwyaw Greek language yum'w
go!&mith
.
zrngr
s 'spyzgy'g 2 green
gy'w
s. b'mcspyr
zrygr .
mrw
gone away
'zgd
bwzrgwn
zaz
gone foxth
'zgd
xwyd
zrgwng
gone in
'dgd
=Yr
'Sitwbrcn sree
'yrki
gOod
s dydk'mg grateful
'Sitwbrg grief
'nd'g
qyrbg
. . wbwrdy5rzwbr.
mig
Swg1
gratitude
'kwbr
tym'r
.
nwynyk
'inwbryb
grieve
CYmnysv
bwrdinwbryf t grieving for the body
. xwb
: a 5wxwj grave
go away . . n2mrxyy
dmg
bay'n grievous
dyjw'r
mi
go forth
. . .f.. m m . . a- good action
gr'n
xw'ityb gravel
rYg
pzqwc
dbmyan griffin
bwzmbg . graveyard
go Out
. 'bn'm good battle
bryzn
'wzyb-' good behaviour
'm'tu grill
bwlkg
"xr'w- gristle
- w.zwnywgryf 1 graze (v. U
. . good day(s)
.
cr- groan
go out (of flame)
%war graze (v. 2)
n'r'inuw- good deed wb-ybg'ryb grazing
bwm
crg ground
~ O U P
. .
' ~ d good fortune bwjstgyy great
ZmYg
gran
kl'?n group
nywbxtyy
. . JtZg'wY
wzrg
mwjdg
gwnd
goad
gw'z . good news
s wzrgn'm group of twelve
myzdk?
. .
goal
'5.'yad-.
dw'dysyf t
- myzdgt'cyb
Great
Builder
b'myzd
goat
p'cyn
nwgsbr'pwr grove
twitr
nwydg
'w~z'r'rn
.
.
good omen
bwjdg
s r'z 4 grow
rwd5.
goblet
'ifrz
great element mb' bwt
mJ'jdg
war-3
qybg Great Nous
.
god..
bg 1 goodness
.
.
wxf- I
.
.
s mnw@myd
S.bgpwbr
. .
.
.. q y r b g ~ f t
grow
green
'spyz. .
qyrbgYb
~
r
d
y
s
'
h
r
.
.
by
...
.
. . . .
nykyb
grow
lipe
pxs.wbrnn
.
.
~ z d
. . xwbyh
.
... .
. .
rwyyin
Great One
s brdyg growing
s. yzdygytd
x w k Grratspirit
'. - . .. . god (Aramaic)
'yZ'ba
s tu'd growth
nvl~yh
' ~ w i y y &eat things 'wzrgyb
guarantee
pdyst'w
..
. . God Answer
pdw'xtg
xw'stg
great wickedness
. .
guard
b'sb'n
.- : .. . god 'create the New
.
Aeon' nwgibrapwr gospel . . 'iunglywn
bzy'dwinyy
Pan'&?
s. 'wkglywnyg great(er1
. god of his own essence
Pang
myb
. .
C Y ~
myzdgt'cyb greater
Pas
fr'y
sxwn
ms'dr
god of the .Aeon of Light
WYng
fm'u- greater knowledge
guard (v.)
nbwmbtwhik govern
s. 'tzdrz
governor
bygmwn
god of the world of
P-=Y~'~Y*Y~
'wb'ygreatest
mbyst
. .
wisdom xrdyzhr governor of a border
district
mrzb'n
?my st
God Ohrrnezd
P'Y - 2
'wystwar
'wbrmyzd bg grab: be grabbed (and
greatness s bgra5tygr guardian
'yr 1
'whmyzd by
pulled) downwards .
sP Y ~
s
drb'n
'wbrmyzdbgyg
s
m
s
"
w
~grYsP
s. nbwmbgod Thought prm'ngyn
s. wbyzt
grace .
'Znwbr
s
wbyst'w
godlike
s. bg 1
.
Pang
'Znwbryb
p'sb'n
brbm
wzrgyf
bg'nyg
phrbr
godliness yzdygyrdyh graceful
wzrgyb
n'zwg
prurr'g
s
zrw'n
gods
S . ~ z d ~ g F. dgrain
b'wg 1
pnurzg
d'ng greamess: Father of
gods (mlU
bgrf t
guardian
of
hell
nrbb'n
Greatness
s
pyd
1
s.
kyif'n,
going
s .rwysnyy
'
-'
English Index
405
guardian of light
nn-I hateful
zyit
s s7dzyrd
'rdywbySt
fd
haughtiness
zyrd
guarding pbrgb'ny f t
s9dcn
gryw bngyf t heartless
'byzyrd
guest
.
mybm'n
3dcnyg
ryl heat
gm'g
guidance
pys"yy
3dgr have
d'rg
-Yh
s s'dm'n
he
'wy I
s. rb9h
?'FY~'~-YY
s7dm'ng
b'n
guide
PYS-~
tPg
wxhyd
r'bnmwd'r
bw heat (v.1
s. grm'gyhxwnk
he-goat
wb~g
fben'!?
s sjbyhgr head
. s. 'dwyxs- heathen priest bS&yd
. guiding 'ndnuadgy/t harassing
hard
'stf t
S. 'sry5tt'r
heaven
guidmg up+
"g ' c
'br'myin
's'ihyf t
s Is'r
gr'sm'n
s massr l
. . guilt
'st'r
grdm'n
guiltless
'bywn'
sxt I head (of evil being)
s. b'mkysiur
qm'r
. guilty
W r d g hard to ward off
s%lr
dwJ"nus head of the female
heaven forbid
prgst
guise
cYbrg
'mas
hearers
heavenly
. . . .guitar
cmb hardest metal
mynwg
d~fw'r
nywF@fnc heavenlytwin y m g i
gulp
'smg hardship
dyjw'ryf t head of the house
heaviness
gr'nyfc
. . gush our
'%dmdyjw'r~b
m'ns'r'r
. . - b t i up
'zdmgr'nyh
x 'n'byi
m'ns'rd'r hemy
. . .habit
=bdyn harm
gr'n
s 'n'z'r
head of the Man
.
.:hack
..
bnjy ngr'nyg
s k'r'ry f t
community ps'gryw
Hebrew language
. . .
bnzyn. - ;hack to pieces
bwrbys-z'br'yyg'w
heal
. ..hail!
xwnk
bYSyfn healer
drwftgr heed
ng'h
mm.hail
s tgrgyn
wiywg haght
b'l'y
mybg'r healing
bys-zyh
Wryst
.
- hail(stonq)
tgrg
um'b
bzySkyf t
bin'n
s tgrgbyh
tun's
dnn'n
bSnay
.
.
hair
sgYswgw'health
drwd
bwrzw'r
. .
'"WY
wyr 1
drwdg .
bwrzynci
.
.
.
wrs
wzynd
drwdy
h
'half. .
.
nym
bwrzyyf t
wzvdg
d m s t y hell
dwjx
hall
tlw'r
zy'n
drystyh
dwSwx
hallowed s. '&zdyscar
mwx- health(iness) dnuStyf t
S. nrbb'n
.
ywjdbr harm (v.)
health-bringer
nrb
s ywjdbrybharm (v.): to be harmed
dnudygr hellish
hand . s d'rnrhyg
Wbys- heap of corn
'mbys helmet
s'rw'r
. .
dstl
harmful
%zyd'r
heap
of
corn
or
dung
xwzud
.- s. dstbr
qwd
xwy 1
hand over. . : : 'byspar- harmlessness 'n'z'ry f t
Pm'wx~h heap together 'ndySt helmsman
n'w'r
hand support - .%ysr'm harmony
harp
,
Snng
ncynhelp
'dy'wry
ft
handiwork
* -dysySn
harry
sbaYhe&
up
cyn'wwd'y.Zfi
handwrinen .d@ment .
harrying
'wySr'bySn hear
swwpry'dySiz
. . - s,+byg
harsh
"stft '
s 'xSywbybg'ryh
h a g up - . .s.'gwd'Skyf t
' ~ s ' j m - help (v.1
'wd'y. - :'gwst
dyjw'r
esnwbwf ry'd'gwxt
harshly
'Skyf t
'zgwlpry'dhappiness
b&nwdy
harshness
r 'by@
n g w ~ - helper
'dy'wr
bzirydgyf t
'wdjn
nywidstd'r
s Tdgr
'Stft ~t f
s xwnbwf ry'd
3 d yf t
S dyjya'ry
f t Hearer
ngws3g
by'r
sqdyfr harvest
s
bwy'rgr
ngws"gcan
PY
'dwStyry&
haste
n
~
d
f
'
r
s
nyws3qpfnc
wbybg'r
xw'ryy
'wyft'b'
nyws?,
helpful
bwf ry'd
V ~ ~ Y
h Y hasten
nyxw'rs. nyws"gbyd
wbyg'r
~PPY
'ngd .hastily
'wyit'b
nyw?gcJn helping
wbybg'r
fmx
hate
k ~ n hearing
a;nwY;n helping well bwf ry'd
bw'ngd
ryityf t
g w i henceforth
s.prwn
bwnsnd
hate
(v.)
zysngws'
Henoch
bwnwx
bwhwd
hearken
csnwherald
'zdygr
bwydg hate against superiors
'sttmnnyf t
'zgwlq' rwc
pdsp's
hated
zyit heart
dyl herb
s txlg
P Y *
,
'.
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.English Index
herbage
ywjdbt
s wad
w'dyg
w'xs'
s wjydw'dyg
'st
D%
prw'sk - hymn
b's2
x'n
mbr
herbs
- 'nuy
x'ng hymn of praise
house-lord
m'nbyd
='g
'fwrySn
herds
gyb
house head of the
hymn-book mbm'mg
home
herdsman
gybb'n
house qdyxwd'y hymn-indpit
b'sts'rg
m'ns'r'r
here
'wr 1
mbrs'rg
pdyzt
'ydr
m'ns'rd'r
hymn-singer mbrsr'y wyf r's household
' yrd homily
dwdg hymnic syllable
a
'ngwbyn how
c'um
.
' ~ d honey.
'ydr 1 honour
'rg'wy f t
cLu'gum
-YY
hereafter
'm'br
. S.bwrdpdyif r
how many?
cwnd hypocrite
dysmwy
s s'br
cwnd I
'n1
s b'mpduf r how often?
. .
PCIys7r howl (v.)
heretic
'blmwg
'bmurs'z
Herrnas
byrma
blwn- ibex
P'CP
M Y X ~Hulwan
hero
gmd
. s.pdyxWwttd
humble
nmr imn
'wzdys
bwrzwyr 2 honour (v.)
nnn idea
Pnnayk
. .
nm'y- 1 humble dwelling .
Herod
byrdws
idol
'wrdys
hew
jnnmbrbwt
b b g
nmwy- humiliate
hidden
n b w ~ thg ~
nyzbwrd
idol-temple
s.
b
m
yd
. . .
nw'c- humility
(verborgen) s 'ndrz
. nrmyy
idol-temple 'wzdysc'r
ntu'r- hump
hide
by8
qwp idolator 'wzdyspryst
.. . .
. . ... .
hide (v.)
'gws't
hundred
s
dwysd
idolatry
dyw'snyh
~YYYngwnd. .
. pdyx&'yynsd if
'g
a sdur'r
ngwz- hqnoured. .
'8.
: . pdyif r'w&
a tylysl
k'
nbwmb.
. pdyxb'umd
pwst
a tyryst
kd
honouhng .smwq?nyg
hiding
5- gyb
hunger
'dbz if only
tJc
.
.
nwacyk
high
bwlnd
gwrsgylt ignorance
dwf g'by
fmnrwe
bwrz h0.w .
swygyb ignorant
'd'n
'gr
bwrzw'r hopefully not
ws'ynd ill
xrndg
.
. m y
bwrzynd horn .
hungry
g k g ill-famed
d w w
gst
high king
lwgd'r homble . .
dws'fr
swyg ill-formned
s sbm
higher
'br 2 horrified .
a ws3- 'ill-treated
dwjbwrd
'sP
'bryn horse - .
ws'ynd illuminate
'bnuc'stwr
'sk'dr
a wySn illuminator
rwWgr
highest
b'ryst
nbcybr
rwkygr
.
.
s 'wgwj- hunt
.
. - b'rg2
m ys't
hunt (v.)'.
k - illumining
:rw5+zagr
horse-whip .
-'spSiun
highpriest
s. s'rd'r
w%.
.
rwhygr
. .
' w a r hunt a&ay.
highwayman
r'b jn horseman. .
pdyzb- @
llixf
.
. 3wbyg
hill
4 w ! hospitality .. . .w'cy~it 'hunter : .
pzdgr .illuscrio+ - bwsrwg
.
nb'g
Hindu
bnd wg hostage.
w'ywg image .
'wzdys
hippopotamus ' n h g hostel. '. . . 'spynj hunting
nhcyh
pdkr
hire
. myzd Hostile Spirit . . 'hmzyn huhting
..
ground
car
Pb~kr
hit
s. tyitjd hostility : .
bys'
nbcybr
tbng
. . .
bwtyh hiul down
hither
%r I hosk
f rb'd- image-hall 'wzdysc'r
s. t f t iiuny
' W r m hot
'wys't'b image-worshipper
.
. . tftg
hoarding
s. &yb
'wy3t'bySir
'wzdyspryst
djn
hold (v.)
d'r- hot (= spicy)
nyxw'r immaculate
'n'byd
hot
wind
.
bw?g
nyxw'ry
immediately
:
bmpd
ms. tf tw'dyg hurry (v.)
nyxw'r.
.b.mwysJn
umhold back
nhynj- hour
.
.
cmn hurry s.o./s.h, up
-swy'g
nydf'r- immortal
.jm'n
nhynzhurrying
.
. . a Icr
nydf wrdg
s. 'mhr'spnd'n
nyr'mhold dear
sfryh
s.'naYryf t
'nw5 I
- . a wcybrg hurt
by;'n.ws'g
hole '
s. 'stwnw'r
zm'n
wyr 1
mbr'spnd
holiness
p'q~b house
s 'byr'z
husband
*y
~mmortality . ' m d d
a 'sf'ng
W y ft
nyd'mg
' n w if ~
t
holy
q'dwi
kdg husk
kwrbg
'nws'gyh
s. qdyxwd'y hut
qdy?b
bwydg impair
wyz'yman Huyadagman
P'k
m
a
d
hyacinth
y'kwnd
impatience
twndy
ft
Pw'~
manyst'n
riuj
H y le
"z implore
P h -
Holy Ghost
mrw
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English Index
Pywbimprint of seal
p'dmwbr
imprison
Pfc;
pzyd
imprisonment bmiyin
improvement wbywn
impulse
pdwz
impurity .
m
in
'w
Pd
in (of time)
'br I
in a higher degree
'sk'dr
in accordance with
b'wnd'n
in all
bmyr
in charge p'dyxs9ybin diitress bzbr
in duty . . . pdsp's
in front - p'z'b
in front.of . : prw'n
in just the
same way
. .
. ... ' .
h'mr'st
in memory . .'byadg'r
in such a way 'w'gwn
in the funire . . 'm'br
in the middle of my'n
in .the .presence of
bndyman
in the same manner
.
h'mgwng
.
in the s h e way'
b'mgwng
hngwn
. .in this way
'yn'wn
b'n'wn
inactive
i 'g'ryb. . . . . ..
'qwn
- . . . -. .- .incantation
'pswn
. . . . . incantator
m'rygr
. . . : incarcerate
prg'c.
.
prk'c. . . . .
'
'
'
'
'
..
.incense
. ., .-
-'
'
incipit
~ W Y
b'i'3rg
. .
mhrs'rg
. incite
. nyxw'r. incite (misfortune)
'wmwsincitement
nmyzys'n
inciting vengeance
kynrwz
incorrigible
qwrdyl
. increase
. 'bg'w
'br'wy
'brwn
increase (v.)
'bg'w'bgw'bz'y'bzwincreasing
'bzwys'iz
indeed
qyrd'byd
wxd
,
xwd
zyr
'u'g
m'byc intend
'ndyZs 'spyxt 1
q'mg'r intention
mnyfn
bgpbr
W w g
s wdyfn's
mrd
y y w
b ~ dintercession
Indian
'ndnu'dgyf t .
s YYS'W'Y~
sxwnw'gyf t
a zyw'
byndwg'ng
indication
pdkys'g intercessor
sxwnw'g Jesus the Saviour
indignity
'*l?YPt interest be interested in
yy*
zyndkr
individual
'
P
S. yyjwzjmdkry
P S 'ndryn Jesus the Splendour
s sr 1 interior
s P'cY~
industrious
wrzygr interpret
s brdyg
wyc'rinebriating
mstgr
xrdyihr
ineffective
'gyrdg'r interpretation wcybySn
yys'wc
trkwm'n Jew
infamous
drsnug interpreter
jbwd
.
ybwd
infant
s i y f t interpreter of stars
'xtrm3r jewel
gwbr
inferior
krnb
interrogative partide
rdn
infidel
d
d
b' Jewish priest
i n f i i (from old age)
9bn
w d ~ g pin (v.)
zrd intestines
PYwYns r'ymst join together pdbndinform
s 'fr'b intoxicated
mstgrg pined
s b'mbn'm
s "zdyb- intoxicating
b'mywxt
inhabitant
man-2 intoxicating driiik
w2
bpwxt
mybm'n
' b p z y n d joined together bng'pt
inimical
'mbs'n inviolate
joint
grcg
dwhyny'd . inviolateness
'bywz(y)ndyb
grrbcg
Ps-g
'byd'g
injunction
f rm'n invisible
pwxg
mu'gyf t Jordan
injure
' 2 r - invitation
yrdng
s nwydg joy
m-t
'wrw'bntyCy)b
nw'cs. 'wnu'bmygr
~ d -invite
nwyst 2
wyzmn'dy f t
injury
wn'h invited
wyndySn io~fd
bw'r'nr
wyg'n invocation
x
u
bw'r'myn
wz'yia
xw'nmdr'm
inner
'ndrwn invoke
s"d
'ndryn invoke blessings on
'f ryns wyimninnocent
'bywn'
'f wr- PYOU
innumerable
'mr
wyfmnxwndg . judge
inquire about
pwrs- invoked
d'dbr
'ndnun
d'ywr
insect
.
hngn inwardly
rzwr 2
s 'nyr'n
s byjg Iran
judge (5a measure)
. 'bwn
inside
. 'ndr iron
wac2'swn.
'ndnun
d'dysr'n
s 'swnyn judgement
insist on
f rxnsd'yst'n
insistence 'wyst'bys'n iron plough g'w " b w n .
pdm's
'b-gr
.
instead of
pdycbr ironworker
wcr
irresponsibility
dmdy
f
t
instruct
s 'fr'b
wcyrs'n
.
3ryk
'mwc- irritation
s xw? ray
'Skrywt'b
f rbynj- Iscariot
judging
wisely
.
sflyll
instruction
'bdys Israel
wcydd'dyst'n
'wy I
Y f ' b it
b'n iug
'f r's
qwz
m
m
b
bw
s =xiynizafet
I
' y Fgglery
ps'xwn
dydndyy
'yg W ~ e r
'burs
PYYS 1
'hlw
wcybyzn
s CY
'rd'w
wyf r's jailor
bnb~d
instruments
s 'ng'z- iar
nwg
qndwg
S. f'stwcr
fsmn
intelligence 'ndyZys'n jasmine
mwbmyd jaw
(gerecht)
T'P
dnwg
r z mI
'ryi%yn
Pfz'ngy jealous
ray2 Jerusalem
s d'dbr
wt-ysZym @t Iudge
intelligent
jYr Jesus
'ry'm'n *so
'wb
indeed not
independent
India
'
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English Index
justice
kindly utterance
wdyh'sgy f t
nyr'myih
d c y h lackingalms
layering
ncynyin
kindness mybrb'ny f t
"byqyrbgyy laziness
f r'mrgyf t
kindred
cybr lady
x'twn
lazy
f r'mrg
..
king
g'bd'r
.
.
b'nwg lead (n.)
'rzyz .
karma
lwgd'r
lake . -.' .
w z lead (v.)
'nyKashmir
~X?JY~
.
s"b
'drya&
'ydur'yTybKa5
k"syx5ys
WSYng
fms q3s"nc
s'ibrd'r lamb
wfg
ncyjbry'r
..
lame
.
'sknd
s flykeep (v.1
d'rlament
TWnbynj- King of Darkness
nhynz'hs"t
s-gnudgyn
. - tu"d5 7
waykeep (a fast)
pay- 2 King i f Glory w?dabr'rn
s'jbr6ryf t lament (v,)
Pbwd'rs. nvcg kingdom
. 's'bifryb lamentation
cyyh
2mkeep away
przyrkingdom of the world
gylg lead out
'zw'ykeep away from
phryz- 2
Zwgsr lamenting
gylg'y lead to
'ur'ykeep back
prc'rkingly
3bw'r lamp
brpj lead UP
'br'm. 5brCrryf t
'bzmg
s'nkeep clean
'wystr- kingship
kinsman . . .b'mn'p
bzmg'n leaden
'rzyzp
keep oneself back
b'mtwbmg .
crag leader
prc'rprw'ng
. b'miwxmg
cr'b
keeper of a watch-post
PY?~
. - - sVzx
lmtyr
pyiwb'y I
phrgb'n kiwar
kiss (8.1
'&wylance
*YZg
r'p'g
keeper of the building
dysm'n b'n kiss of the hand: s.dstbr
tYg
sJl'r
keeping watch
knee
.. - c ~ S i 2 ~
lancet
g g
'jtyrg
ssr'r
phrgb'nyf t
s ny$'drfiwg
Iand
bum
s'rd'r
Kerdir
kyrdyr
'~YSPY-.
s dbybyd
srbng
Khurasan
s. bg'rd
.
? ' ~ g
dyb .
t'r'r
bwr's'n
knife
k'rd.
s p-i-8
ur'd'g
Khuzian
~ W J Y knocking
~
down .
Sbr leader of the church
s.s ? d ' r
dynsrbng
Khuzistan
bwjyst'n
bmb'byhz
kid
whrg knot
&st.
zmyg leadership s nywpys"r
kill
'wjnpybb'y 2
gryb . landed property
sar'ryy
dstygyrd
"wzn- know
.
'inaslandholder
Zbryar leaf
wrgr
kwf. d'nby'syb
leaf (of d&r)
s. znybyin
fwdlanguage
2nd leap out
'zgst
killing
'wjy'n
s wdysiz's languishing
;r'n- . last
'bdumr. 1'mwc'wznysiz
.. . -. '8;
'bdwmyn :
. .
a bmwcs. Jwznyinyq knowing
'wzy'n
d g last (v.)
.ptay- - learned
s 'mwckilling'out of anger
knowledge' 'SjrJxt'ryb 1 s t god
s 'stwmyn .least
s. kmbyst
xyimmrg
sd'n- last statue s 'stwmyn
~sYZ~
kiln
9Wrg
. . d'tzyk
M y
=&&HZ
leave (v.1
'rid's:
' kind
- s. 'wagwn
.. . . frbng
' S F
%zybiwdy*'sgy f t late
dbyr
bnds'YWY~~
s. 'ywg'ng known .' - " W g later
Ps
byl'zd
P?
b p s. c'wn
S. 'ldybLatin
f rwm'tu leaves
Prig
s. cwagwn
Koustaios
kwjtytl
laugh
(v.)
am.
.
s
ryzgwn
xnd- . .
qwctr
gwng Kucchaua
laughter .
gag . 1,edup
f
s. bwgwn Kushans
. kw3n
myhrb'n labour
'w'm .
s xngc'r - leech
drug
c ~ Y Y ~ left
n (side, direction)
s. wyspzng
r j lavatory
bwy
'Jj2'zySn
nzz laving
=ng
xwy 2
kind (a)
S. nw'claw
s 'ag'm S-rxtrhj
kindle
'bnuc- labour (v3
twxzdad left hand
xwy 2
="=Ygr
bng'm leg
P'Yl
Pdm- labouring
wx5- 2 lacerate
"ng'f- lax
swit
pdyb'n
kindling
wxin lack
frg'w 2 lay
'wyst- legal c s e
d'dyst'n
kindly
bwprm'n lack (v.)
prg'wlay down
nb'y- leggings
brzng
myhrb'n lack of justice
'byd'd
lay up
nyys- length
drz'y
kindly speech nw'gyf t lack of knowledge
layer
nymy&
length. unit of length
s 'byd'd
'rd'yb
d'd
s d"dxwab
rzwryf t
k m1
'
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409
English Index
'ngwst
zy5n like a corpse
dwyn
Sgr life-force
'wyitn likeness
'ngws'jrdg
kmb Life-giver
'~JwL?
s b'mdys
-zyndkr liking
s psynd9 ~ 4
lessen
9h- life son of life
limb
s 'nda/-jstg
(A.ramaic)
brby'
lesser
kmb
s b'mbn'm
lift up
'br's'tg
lesser knowledge
bn'm
. 'br'mkmbd'nysityg
bnd'm
bn'r- limit
lest
s ma
s.'qn'rg
pdr'z!et
bylb'rg
s. srygrqyrb
byrz- light
k?n
s. 'mbr'spdn
wymnd
let flow
'd'xt
s 'rdywbyit
Limited
kn'rgwmnd
let grow
f rwrzs bndySys'n
s'm'nwmnd
let in
nw'cs. bdbs'gy f t line
95
let pass
wd'rlet rise
syns imyg
rdg
s qnygrrusn
twm
let taste
c'xs'~
line-filer
d
letter
s. drwdg'n
s qnygms'nyg
lineage
.
gwbr
sP Y ~
1
dyb
twin link
bnd
f
s nuJnaxw linking particle
n'mg
'u
' . - cy .
s twSmILFbr
letter of Man alphabet .
.. s'gr
wSny<ylh Lion
'l~f
twinyf t
trb
s. Sgrqyrbnd.
m'm
twSnyn
*g
r'
sbwk
s. &gsan
s sdwys lioncub
tww
s fig
wsyn
a s f d ' r yf t lion-shaped Sgrqyrbnd
level (a)
h'mgyn
s. zrw'n lip
1b
r'sr light (v.)
'brwc- listen
nywtlevel (v.)
s b'mgyn
s bwnyws'
Pdm- listening
Leviathan
lwy'tyn Light Builder
s r'z 4 little
'dg
lewd
s 'wzm'h- light element
s 'b
'ndk
'wzm'bgyn
a 'dwr
s. bwz'rk
'wzm'hwr
'rt live jYwlewdness
'wzmah
f nurdyn
s. jywtzdgr
mrdyhn
pnubr
man-2
twwsw'ry f t
d n
ZYWliar
d y n
wad live or! .
przywdrwrn light elements s xwys' gvelihood
z ySir
zcwrw'i Light Nous
Living
s mad
libation
zwbr
s. mnwbmyd
. -.
s =~grqytb
liberal
r'd 2
d y n f rb
$ 'r&
. ..
liberality
r'dyy
light-bringing d n ' g r
l . g
liberation
w$g
dnygr
W'ng
liberty
'zadyf t light Aeons of light
ilywdg
'z'dy h
s s%ryaryb
s ny'n
Libra (asu.)
tf'zwg
light make light s rwczybraumd
lie
d m lightning
wrwc
Vbvtr
drwg
-8
zyndg
lie (v. 1)
drwj- lights
s frybrwin living mature gy'nbr
dnuz- lights: five lights S. pnj living family n'pryndg
lie (v. 2)
SY- lights: Friend of the
Living Self
lie about
'wft- Lights
xw'ryst
s.grywiyzu4vg
lie down
SY- like
c%n Living Soul
gryw I
life
s 'njywb%nd
gryw zyndgY9
b'ws'r
'wx I
~ ~ Y W ndgY
ZY
bs'r
s rndbyd
i~dg
m'n'g
jywbr
Living Spirit s dbybyd
m'nh'g
s. jywbryn
s m'nbyd
s nysin
s smlyb'
mybr 2
zybr
s p'brgbyd
PSPr'z 2
nub' by'
zybryb
s wad
wax:
s wysbyd
'ynkwnwb
xwnk
Leo (astr.)
less
'
Id
load
load (carried on the
arm)
"WS'
load (v.)
drzload on
dySt
loadlbearing
b'~.r
loan .
'b'ntyh
loathsome
gs*
gstgr
lock
bsr
b
9wk
loftiness
~W~ZYY
lofty
bwz
bwrzw'r
loitering pbryiyin 2
long - . 'ndwm
dgr
drv
dyr
dyrynd
long for- pdbwspbybwst
putus- .
long as long as
yd
long for as long as'
d' 2
longing
pdbws
pdbwswr
look (n)
Pdgs
look (v.)
'bwdnygr. nyyi.
. pdgs. .
- wy,nlook after
'maxilord bg 1
9'w
mrY
s. Sbrd'rz'dg
xwd'wn
xwd'y
xwdy'
.m_t'w
lord (of the land). -:
:
. . Sbrd'r
lord of a village
wysbyd
lord of the land/country
dbybyd
lord of the tribe . .
. zdbyd
loss
zy'n
lost
'pyd S. wbwtWY
lot
.
bg 2
bbr
'
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English Index
loud
loudly
louse
love
'br 2
hind
bwrz
bwrz
sP Y ~ Y
'spy?
dws%m
dws"rmyb
frbvf t
fryb
PY(Y)~
zws
a dwst
zbyn
zwyn
dwsr
d ws-rmygr
frbrgr
9nYg
'y'g
jmyg
qnygws'n
~
sqnygmhyg
sdwys
s. srygrqyrb
s. zrwan
Maiueya
mytr
mYtrg
majestic
gumy'g
maiestv
'rg'wyf t
make
krqwnps'cray-
Maiden of Light
syuan
man son of man s. mrd
manager
q'rprman
mandate
s pyysgr
mane
b5a
~ani
s fr ~ s t g
a f ryag
Mars
margrave
mark
m g e
marriage feast
mrg 1
mrzb'n
dxzg
zny h
wywdg'n
s. ymg 2
mrg 1
qyrbkr
'stwn
many
mytr
wysbyd
mdbyd
*Ytrg
master (craf tsrnan)
ps'gryw
love (v.)
a~mg2
'wyst'd
lovely
master of a prison
Mani's successor
ps'gryu
bnbyd
loving
Mani's syzygos nrjmyg master of Hearers
S'Cnps"gbyd
Mani's twin
jmYg
make (as an artist)
W c h a e a n dnudz'dg m&er of idol temple
bSnbyd
ng'r- 'Manichaean community
sftub
fl'Pzyndg master of the house
fryhgwn make (demonic)
s. f rybrw'n
9dywd'y
P&Y~- . . .
rm
manbyd
bw'rmn make an end
'ng'w-'
rmg
master
of
the
watch-post
mzke
certain
'bdrynj-'
'
.@nichean
monastery
P Y ~ Y ~
p'brbyd
bwz- . .
m'nyst'n
manpry make dry
lovingness hw'rmnyfr make haste
n y dfr- Manichaean.
Pah?byd
low
i f r make ready
nys'2- . . . non-Manichaean
-cry
PY~Y~
mrzlower
'dryn
pdr'ydrwnd mate (v.)
'bzyn
'yr 2 make smooth
nmrz- ~ariichaeans
d y n material
'stwnd
'yr 2 make victorious
Manichaeism m'zdys
material things gytyg
lonvly
'Zhb
pynuzyn- Manichaean church
'rd'wy f t
luck
dyb maker of strength
s rncyy
material world gytyg
zawrgr Manichaios m'nyxyws
dybg
materialistic
!*YY
lucky
PnUj making
qrySn manifestation pyd'gyb
=bear
lurch
c5krw- making a good harvest
manifold
cnd materials
'bc'r
lust
'wrjwg
hwy'rgr mankind
mrdwbm
mrzy5a
%rzwg making salutation
manlines
mrdyft mating
Yr
dstk5 manly
mrd'ng matter
'wzm'b
s. mwqr'nyg
nr
m'Yg 2
Prg'mg Makur
iustful
' W ~ Z W ~ ~ Y Ymale
S
nr manly mind
nrym'n
XYr
rs'wrzwgyn
S. w y n ~ r manner
" y n mature (v.)
S. 'wzm'b- ' male form
s. nrdys
. "YW Mazda-worshipping
m'zdys
'wzm'bgyn male twin
nrjmyg
'bdyn
mrg 2
'wzm'bwr malediction 'bzwySn
'ngwzydg meadow
pr'w'z
'yto~k?
'zygr malefiaum
a~~
dws'kydg'nyb
s d w n meal
lustfulness
"zygryy
%turn
lustreless
&M
malice
.
kyn
s.cw'gwn
brm 1
lute
cmb
nbyx
s bamgwn
s. bzm 2
AF
s b'mgwng
pndwrg malicious
brmg'n
tmbwr
xwaz
s. nysqn
lying
dmgmyg maliciousness s. xngc'r
pwx
PYYS 2
SWr
d q n mallet
q w d y b manner (of going)
s.
syd w z n . man
S. 'wbrmyzd
W*YY
wxrdyg
zCwnu'g
a 'wbrmyrd bg mansion
dstygyrd
wxm
zCWrw'i:
s. 'wbrmyrd by mantle
m yI'd
made by the gods
mrdyk?
s. cnd
s'iubmyzdbgyg many .
xwm
twnd
yzdygyrd
sf rwrdyn
made of foliage pnngyn
s. gryw 1
f rbyd meal: first meal (of zyin
the
magic
J-~WD
sgybmwrd
ws
day
nbwyn
qnd'yy
s bndyiyin
wsy'r
magic spell
y't'
meaning
cym 2
s. mrdwbmg'n many-coloured damask
maiden
dwxs'
means
"bc'r
myrd
pg'n
'bc'r
k wm'rcn
mrz
ntwyyr march
car
mrkywn
wyr 2 Marcion
4nYcg
martyr
Marv
mast
master
EngIish Index
means by means of
411
Mercury
mercy
tYr 2
syzdyn
gwmyryCn
'bxs7by&z
tw'n 3
srys'yin
mesure
grYw 2
'bxs-ySn mighty ones
WmYg.
pdm'n
s 'bxi'ybgr
bynr'wtyft
moan (v.)
nar'mwjd ~ i h(month)
r
mybr 1 moaning
'bgrygn
pym'n
measure (v.)
pdm'd
s 'mwjdgr mild
crb
nary.fn
'xSd mild speaking nmnu'g moat
P'r~n
pym'd
measureless 'n'pdm'n
'xid'gyft
mildew
jnng
wdr
meat
P ~ Y % merit
. s ' p u n military service . s ibr mqbed (Zoroastrian
Sjrf t
Pwn milk
priest)
mgbyd
P Y ~
2
s. i yf tyn mock (v.)
'sxndPYt merit-food' '. pwnw'r
mediator
'ndrbyd meritorious pwnwnd
sjlr mockery
'pswsg
pwn
milky Way
zwnws
'ymydg meritorious act
~W~~Y'YY
medicament
d'rwg Mesene
m y ~ n mind
'wx 2 mocking f rsjrwryf t
medicine
bs' Mesenian . mys'n'yg
s b'mwx.
priywr
binwg Mesopotamia 'swryst'n
s. kdybr model
- b'mgwn
dm'n Mesopo+.aq
swryg
my'ng
m'ng moderate
meditation
'ngrygn message .
mnwbmyd moderation
mwjdg
pym'n
medium-loud
my'ng
..
myzdg
- s. nrym'n modesty
ring
meek
nmr
grYW 2
s rtmn modius
. .. - - pdg'm
nrm
s Jdm'n moist
npt
. - . . pyg'm
meekness
nmryft messenger :. .'zdygr
s s"dmang.
xwyd
meet
s. dydg'mgyf t
. ..-.'fryitg mine
. mn'n
xwydg
meeting-place b'mg'r
. - - ,"jgnd
"d2
mint (v:)
s 'whm- moment
. ' .: bjl'sp'n
melisma
a yg'
jm'n .
miracle
wdymwftyb
Melissa offidnalis
. . - frvstg
w c moment of time zm'n
fryftg
w'drwng
wyd'm's monastery (Kloster) :
mujdgd'g
melodious
s rgrw'c
'ram
miraculous
wd'm'sg
melody
"bng
dysm'n
wbywrr
. . myzdgt'c
s nrysf
s, b'mnw'g
Monday
dw.%zbt
miraculous power
. -s nrysb
bj'n
wrc
s. dwimbtyg
. s &ufV"br
nw'g 2
s. &cawynd monochrome damask
$. zyn'rys
nw'k
rniraculousnes~
w'k
messenger: M
mzn
w d ymwityb monster
Syr
mzn
mirage
wmys monstrous
zgr Messenger
melt
wd'cmybr 2 Miriam
s 'st'ng
m y month
melt (itr.)
wdc- ;Messiah
'nwdg 2 mirror
.
'dyng
m'h
: mam misbirth,
member
bn'm
m'byg'n
.
sgbwbnd'm
. . :myb' miscelliny . - kwl'sl Month of Fire'dwr
: memorable 'byadgr metal
gnUx fyst
mischief . s'wyrabgi : month of the wateri
' S 'rm's
memory
'by'd
'b'n
miserly
. s'gyb
'by'dg'r
S xwzn
misery . . . ny'z month, name of
'by'dg'ryj3
metempsychpsis
d'lwg w z g
misf~rtune. s.'wmws'y'd
..
wrdyfn
. . .dwjwaryb month 2nd month
'y'syin Michael . . :. myb'yl
'rdywbyft
' . . dwzfryft
dxzg microcosm
month4th
month
f qiwdg
. .
pty'r
wynumndyy
s qwdk mishap . . .
1ygr
pty'r
tyr 2
memory of earlier
midday
nymnuc mislead
s 'zwrdexistences j:'dyimr
midday (heat)
rbyb mist
..
mYg month: 5th month
'mwrd'd
men
mrdwbm middle
~ Y ' W mix (v.)
'my]-.
:month: 6t!~ month
men of old
'~YW
- S. my'n
.
.
'myz-.
fbrywr
PY~Yng
my'ng
g-y=month:
7th
month
mendacity
d mjy f t
ptryst
n'pg
mybr 1
menstruation
dxzt'n
might
bm'wryft
a wtnyxsmonth: 8th month .
mensuuous
dxzt'n
qyfdg'ryf t mixed with evil
'b'n
mention
n'm
.
wdg'ryb
'n'gybgwmyg
month:
9th
month
merchant
w'c'rg'n
syzd
mixed with salvation .
'dwr
syzdyf r
merciful
'mwjdw'r
b w g y g month. 11th month
.
tw3n2 mixing
'xs'd'g
gwmyzysn
whmn
bynt'w
bw'xs'd mighty
mixture
'm~g
monthly'
m'bg
bw'xidyg
'myzyfn
qYf&!"t
PYlg
p'dyxFn
bwprm'n
dyswys monument
syzd
mercifulness 'mwjdyf t
s. 'brwysiz
gwmyg moon
s dst 1
'
'
'
'
'
' ,
'
'
'
.'
'
'
'
'
English .Index
s 'zdb'g
s. cSm
wbyzyh
movement downwards
nyrwySn
m'b 1
s. nwgma4 moving around
pbryzySn I
sy y w
dr'wd
moon, full s. nymmb mow
dmpwm'b
much
'byr
moor
gWYr
s cnd
. morals
brbm
c d
more
s=by
'sk'dr
purr
WS
'sk'dryg
wsy'r
f r'r
'bn'm
wyS I mud
more thorough
xwj
s. gryb
mud-bank
mSr
mortal existence
muddle
'ywjtgyf t
r'dmwrd
mortality
rystgygyb muffle (v3 f r'gwndMoses
mws" multifariousness
mosquito
gwmnc
~YSUJYS
bnzynmost
s . f r 9 murder (v3
sn'wm
mother
mad muscle
musician
=b~-g
Mother of the Living
..
s. 'rd'w
bwnyw'z
s. 'wbrmyzd by mussuck-maker
qws'rkr
m'd
b'dg
s. srygrqyrb must
mustard-seed i yf Sdan
Mother of the righteous
dmdw'g
S. 'rd'w muttering
motion
s. k J w my
mn'n
s. ywz- my lord
"=rY
m w d
mount
b'rg 2 myrtle
r'z I
mount (a horse) 'wgwj- mystery
mountain
Yr
naiI
mYx
n'xwn
9WP
nxwn
mourn
CYbrbng
mwy- naked .
s 'f rydgn'm
mourner .
mwyingr name
s 'wyn'm
mo'mful
swgb'r
s 'stwdn'm
mourning . .
cyyin
s.f rjrbn'm
mouth . : . s. 'spysrw'g .
n'rn
db~n
s nam'lftydg
?wmb
s. n'myg
. .
S. wyab.
s. wy'drrumb
s. nywn'm
a a
move -!v.>
r cy n'm
n ws wzrgn'm
cms xw5n'm
S. cmn
jwm- name (v.1
s n'm
jwmb- .
xw'nnw- named
s. nyysrw- nameless
'nJmyg
whyz- namely
kw 2
move (as a demon)
xwd
d w'r- naphtha
EP*
move along
WY- Karisaf
nr~sf
move down . nyrws. nrysf y z d y g
move quickly
pwd- narration r "ps'ngyb'b
fyb- narrow
s. drrng
move swiftly
WZtng 2
movement
- cmg
narrowness
1ngYY
s. dstbr nature
s. bgcybr
rwbyin
c'wnyb
! .
',
cybr nit
ry5k 2
nY
cybrg no
gwbr
.tys
s b'mcybrg no one
ks
navel
n>g
nobility
%9yb
Nazarene
n'cr'y
noble
'gr 'w
a~g'w
near
f r'c
nzd
'Td
nzdyk
near to
. nyrd
s. ma
nearer
'wrwn nobody
necessarily '. qyrd'byd nodes (of m o p ) 'zdb'g
flng
neceSSary
a 'b'y- noise
L'm
. .
s. car nolens volens
sc- nomad
. . wd'nm'n
wy'nm'n
necessity
'b'ySn
'w'wry f t
neck
.
grdn non-belief
Non-Iran
'nyr'n
.. . grywl
'P
necklace
ZYWr non-merit
need
. a.'bynyJz noon
rby4
. - ny'z
north
'htr
'brg
needed
'byd
noheastern
Iranian
. . g@'nyg
province
'brSbr
neediness . . n y i G y Y northern lands 'btshr
needy . - ny'iwnd
nose
n'wc
neglect (v.) . .f rgwiWPYg
not
-gr
nerve
. . . .PY
s m'byc
nervous
. 'bg
s. m'm
.
. .
'by'ng
net
CY%
nY
m'
never
.. ' S ~ Y C not (prohibitive)
cyf
. .
s bgr not at all
s bmg
.
b;ng
s k d % not harming
'n az 'r
not passing
'n'wdyr
new
- nw'gl
nwg not receiving charity
New Aeon
'byqyrbgyy
S. pncyxz'n
s. nwgibr'pr notes
cyi
new moon
s .mab ,nothing
nwgm'b notoriety
cjmg'yb
nwm'h notorious
chgab
Kew Year's -Day
nourish
m d nwgwc nourishment p n w y b
news
mwjdg
ptwrz
myrag. Now
.
a 'y'g
s. myzdgr'cyb i
s. bwrdmnbmyd
s. dyn f rb
.~ W dg
Y
s mnwbmyd
s'%
w h n
next
' n ~
S. Zrdyibr
dwdyg
night
s'b now
'bnwn
sanyg
'wabs
=was
nightmare
~Y'w&?
nwn
Kikotheos
dtyawys
nine
nwb now: from now on
.
Sprwn
nine hundred
nwsd
ninth
nbwm noxious creamre prystr
'Sin'r
nwwm number
.
mr 1
ninthly
nbm
. . ..
sagI
nwwm
numbered
sJgwmnd
nirvana
nybr'n
' a
nsg
nyrb'n numberless
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
' ,
'
'
'
'
'
'
-'
English Index
413
qbwn
gr'ny f t overcome s cstwyqwn
'28
PYr
n~drng
'stwynwywdg'n
d'yg
old age
kf m yf t oppressive
'stmbg
PYWjs zrd
mtdybng'n
d'yg'ny
Inuzrm'nyyb
tryxt 1 overflow.
's'yxt
d'ytf*~
z d n optative @cle
by6 overlord
Iwgd'r
prwrzyfn
myb or
'g'm overseer
q'rprm'n
nurture (v.)
p n w - old(er)
ms'dr
pnurr- older
b
overtake
pry'b0 (dismissive)
' y y omen
s bwjdg . oral sermon
.wyf r's
rsO!
'wn
jdg orbit
j"t
ovenhrow
wybmwrgw'g
orchard
b'w 'owe
oath
swgnd
prgawmwnu'b order
s xwr- 2
P Y Y S ~ own
wxybyh
nmyt order (v.)
f mayxwybs'
obedience bwnyws'jh
S. nym-mwrw'b
rayxwy5
s nwsqw
awsWyy
PY'~
s wyr'zgr ox
g'w
7~ order: put in order
StWSyft on
twr
obedient
'bdysg'r
~d
wyn'r- .pace
g'm
fr6'8 ordered
bwnyws' on account of
*yrpage
rbyg
r'cl I . .ordering . wyn'ryiit paid (of debts) 'mhdg
rzmn
f 3 . I . organization
pair!
s 'bydrd
obeisance
ngd
.wsnad- ?Y~Y~~~YY
by5
nm'c
. . - win . . organize
9 ~ drd
oblation
zwbr
on account of this .- .< ,* brigin
obligation
p'dybdr
bwn pain-filled
drdyn
r'w'n
s 'yd.. .
bwny.3 paint (v.)
ng'ron all sides bnu'gwc
..
nwx painter
s. ng'r
obliged service
pdg' . original
.nxwstyn
m s yf t on foot
ng'7gr
obolus
d'ng
Py'dg.. . .
.
-Yn
zxnub
- 'br 1 :original condition
. painting
ng'r
observance
PgSt on to
ssr!
observe
s. ng'h on top
s. f rs'ygvd
Pbykr . .
.
. gwr
originally
bsyng pair
nyg'-- onager
jwwg
s P y f - ornament
Pfl~g
.pxt
prgs- once
m'bg . orphan
sywg palace'
s "dywn
obstinacy 'stwrm'nyy once a month
'c o w
. lcrbwz
a
a
~
obstinate
'stwrm'n one
C
pSgwnJw
yw ' ossuary
'stwdsn
'fdn
obrain
'fbyk ostenatious s. r d w d n
'pdn
b ~ d other
.
'b'ryg
dr
wynd- one another
s tn
'n 2
pnu'sk
obvious
'Skarg ,one's self
one.of one .year s s'rg . .
'.
pyd'g
.
i'byg'n .
occasion
'warn . n l y
.
'UW~ . .
.
.
'nyc
tcr
WY$' : . . . .
bdyg parable
'zyki
yawr . :open
wys- .
.
.
byd paradete
P?~~YW
OCCUPY
p r y z - - .open (v.)
wy?b- . .,
dwdy paradise
b'ryst
odorous
bwy(y)otherwise .
'n'y
offence
g w ~ d g open (the mouth)
&a
wy 'bwbySt
wn'b
fwtr
our
=mab
wbyifw
wn's . open-mouthed
wy'dwmb out
b'
s wbyZts'brd'tyg
offer (vS
s.prct
bnjXn
offering
s zwhr openly
b ~ b Parasang
f rml?
s h ' w x our of
'c parching wind
bws"g
offspring
prdwc opinion
bwsvgyn
mnwbmyd outcast
,swyg'myf t
s zdrhg
'mbs'n outcbme' - : . bnr'm parchment
b ~ g
rhg opposed
pdyc . outer : .'
b'yn
often
cwnd opposed to .
PwStg
bydwm pardon
'wzxtyy
Oh (positive)
'rv oppositeness bxtgyf t outermost
- 'db'rg
Ohmezd
'wbrmyrd opposition
outside
bydndr
b ~ l ~ h ~ g
by& pardoned
'WZX~
bxtgyb
'whnnyrd bg
'
bynun parinirvana P Y W ~
dwjmybryft
'whyzdbgyg
s. 'wbrmzdyg
pr
s pnybr'nyg
pdy'b .
Parrot
WYSPW'C~
s. mad .oppress . 'wys'r'b- ourwardseemi&
s.f ryxs. brbm part
'nd'm
Ohrmezd, Sasania. king
nydrynj- outward show . 'skym
bbr
'whrmyzd 'y nyw
oil
nu@ oppression
bxr
'wy.3'6
outwardly
b ~ b
bryzn
-bxrd'r
rwyn 2
'wys't'bydgyyb- oven
'wys't'bySn
oily
crb
S'F
.
bn'm
bnd'm
"stmbgyb over
old
kfwn
tr
nuptials
nurse
nursing
nurture
'
'.'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
.'
'
English Index
'xf'd'g
?my&
Persia
pars pitying
s 'wfiygan
nhym'ng
xwa5tyb Persian
P ' ~ S Y ~ place
'wyst'm
xw'5twr-k
Person
tn
3 8 1 peaable
c'r
b&?m
Parthia
P b m g peaceful
personal account nbyg
gab
W m y n pervasive
Parthian
pblw'ng
prunl- m'gf
r'mgr Per"pb+wg
s' m d 13
particle
-b peacefulness m ' 5 t y b
qj
s
nwxy'r
s 'mwrg peacemaker
perversion
'bndy
f
t
'Stgr
pdyit
r'myhgr
b'
perversity
kirf t
WY'~
r 'nm. f r i y m n u pervert (v.)
P-er
'mb'z peacock
s
xwstbyd
b'mgyb 'peak
bsir perverted
'bnd s 'wb'y- .
b'my'dg
Pesus
pySLt'S' place (VS
pearl
wg'ryd
'wysts. mwrg'rydyn phallophoric
-partnership b'mgybyf t
wywi
'wyitm w d r y d phlegm
.
lyip
pass
dr
s
'ystxwzn phronesis
s drb'n
'w? 2 .
m-ypass (by, away) wydr- Peasant
pd~n
wTzygr physical
njy lpass (v.)
wd'r- peck
bfybk'
gryw 2 physician
nybwdyr- peer
bys?
='WY nd9
nYYspass away
. wdyr- .Penance
bzyik a "wbrt w z y h physidcing
pass beyond
wydrbiybkyb place of assembly
'mrdn
pbyknpass by
s 'n'wdyr penetrate
picture
ng'r .
bnzmn
w d p - penitent
pSIyman piece cut to pieces ' - .
place
of
refuge
"byst
sxt 2
pbykyst .
PW~Y~
s. c h
'place
of
the
eye
passing
w d y r y h y g pentad god
pieces
sbiw:.:
pnlyzd
.place to stay
'spynj
passing away wdyryin people
92: : .
mrdwbm pierce
place
in
a
text
gy'g I
people: (other) people
passing judgement
pietV
d0
wcyrs'n
9'r 2
qyrbwf t plain
a dStyg
passing through
peopl=
n'f
&gyti : plain (2)
nvjn
wd'rg'n perceive
'zw'rpig
.hg.
bnjh'n
passionate q'mjny f t perceiving fragrance
pig-headed
bwgs'r plainly
plan (v.)
bWc-I
bwmbwy
.Pilate
PYI~Y~
Pasture
erg
planet
'b'xtr
Pateaus
.
ptyg perch
ncyn- .
njym pile up
'b'xtrg
perfect
'fV!dg
patent
s . F g
pillage
' ~ u r ' f ~ l.!
"st'rg
'spwr pillar
path
"dym
'stwn
.
planets
s hft
s 'spwrg'r
pilot
n'w'z
pnd1
plant
'"cybr
sybb
w'd'g
'sptwyg
d'lwg
wdr
s. f r z w f s - piloting 'ndnu'dgvf r
s.
d'lwg
wrg
s. bnrf s- pious
patience
. b ~ d y f t '
bm'n
d'rwg
..
. .. bwrdyb : perfect death
9yrbg
8 WZW. .
. drgmnyft.
s.ptnybr'nyg
9yrbkr planted
s'b~d
.
. wy&w;
perfect oneself
qyrdg'n
plants
'brwd
patient
.
s. 'Zk'ybf r z w f s'rwy
.
'Skyb'g perfecting
. 's-mg'r
'wlwr
b w r d . perform
wyc'rz'zg
...
drgmn perform the wish
Pisces (astr.)
m'byg platitude
'b'cw'gyfr
bwpt"iu
sk'm pit
c'4,
play (v.1
pzd- 2
a qumPtwg
grybcg play (the flute)
patron
m a g performer qwnyingr
jf ran
pfxw'npattern
b'mgwn perfumed
kwl
bwywr
play
(a
musical
. rat.2
'brw
.Perhaps
'wb'y pit of death
instrument)
jnpaulus
p'wlys
S. ma pitcher
xwmb
pdxwnpavilion - s. m5kbrzyn period
'n'rmutzyg
PY man pitiless
sr'ypitilessness
SY 'g period of two hours
zn_tcr
=nD~zygy&' pleasant
Pay
myrd
wxs'
pay attention
s. ' w i 1 perish
'bysyb- pity
a 'bxs"bswyhnpdysp's. ..
'bs9bygn
wygnxwj
r 'bx*
s 'ywitg
pay 'back
twj- perplexing
xws'
'bx.7~5~
mwrzpay for'
twz- . .persecute
pleasantness
w x f yf t
abxi'yfngr
Pzd
payment for services . persecuting
xwiyb
'by'xSd
Pzd
p'db'rg I .persecution
xwfyy
'xZd
P&
peace
''3 persecutor
pleasing
'rg'w
s bxz*
'ngwn persevere
f rxnspleasure
n'z
?m persevering
'~wzPtwg pity (v.1
a kmbyft
'
'
'
'
'
'
English Index
s r'mynr'mysit
xwiyh
xwiyy
pledge
gw?n
liable
nmr
plot (v.)
'ndyb
s b e -2
plough (v.)
'm'xSploughshare g% "bwn
by$
plundering
'ywaryh
porn=
~YYS
point of time
'w'm
poison
jbr
wyi 2
zhr
poisonous
lhr~n
zbryn
Pole
s myx
pour off
pour out
p0mg
power
rawpr'wit
ryzyb
'skwhyf t
'gqwhyb
s. dstbr
S. p'dxs-bs pdyxs7bSY z d r f t
s s-ytw'n 2
s. wbywrz
wrc
s wrcawynd
z'wr
zaw?-Wr
zwr
powerful
'bz'r
dstn
&yrdyr
9'mg'r
P~WY
polish (v.)
'bmcq yrdg'r
padyxFy
zdwdn
syzd
pollute
s 'bydgr
polluted
S PzPtg
fwg
twan3
pllutiorr
ns
tw'ngr
p o l (Wasserbecken)
wrc'wynd
bngn
s. 'garyhP r
' s h h powerless
praise
=Pun
';kwh
drygwi
'frpn
'f wryjn
4 d g yh
'stawy?n
Swm
'st'ys'n
poplar
s. 'spydd'r
'sr'wportico
dbryz praise (v.)
' s f yportion
bg 2
sf
rsraybbr
wynd- 2
s. dbwgryy
s b'mbbr praised name 'stwdn'm
praiseworthy .
3'dg
'gr'wqwnysiz
krdg
praising
'st'wysit
yad
'st'ysiz
u'dg
position in a text
Pay
' f ryn'f wr0'8 1
pbsses
Crng'ypdwhpossessing honour
wynd- 2
pdyzf wynd
possessions
wx's'g
prayer
'frun
* frywn
s dbwgryy
ng'd
gr 'mg
nm%
s qmbgyb
pdwbn
xw'stg
wbm
possessor of formne
wynd'r
pnuxyd'r
wyndyin
possible
s twan
preacher
xnuhxw'n
Pot
9ndwg
xnuhxwnd
potential form
krpreaching
xrwbxw'nyy
potter
mumbgr
'ndrr
pow
'iyxt precept
cxs3byd
ryzs. 'bdysg'r
r'c- precepts
'Pr 2
wsrd predatory
prefer
pregnanq
wcyd
'bystnyb
gr'nyf t
pregnant
'bws
'bystn
brbwbr
premonition . mwrw'b
pul'r
preparation
ps'cySn
wyr'yzn
prepae
WYnys'Z.
.
P~?Yps%pY1"Yr'ys'c. .
wytz'r. .
wy'y. . wyr'zprepared. .
'm'dg
. . ' . . bwpdr'sf
*
. . . . -. 'abwwyr3t
.
. ' pdr'stg'tf
.
.
wyPst
pre-parer
s g'bwyr'z
. .
s'g 2
presbyter
.
-.
m'ns'r'r
.
&nssrd'r
.
.
mbystg
.
.
ms'dr
. . xwsi'y
; xw$r
presence. .
bndyin'n
s. py5
s PYS'Y~
present
bg 2
.
- Bbw'n
.d'&
dbyh
p'db'rg 1
P'rg
present (v.) .
krpresent to s. bndyman
press (v.)
'wySr'b'spwxt
tnzpressed together sxt I
pressure
a 'bystf t
.
primal man
primeval
prince
gryur I
bs~ng
'xiynd
q'w
qwdr
wyspwbr
princedom qwm'ryf t
prince1y
snwl
pmcess
wysdwxr
Xwncwy
principal
nwxy'r
principal (wealth)
m'dy'n 2
principle
bwnyZt
prinaple (also a term for
. dualist p.)
bwn
s. dwbwn
prior
'frdr
prison
bn
s bnbyd
bnd
bndysfn
bnyst'n
grybcg
zynd'n
prison guard
bndb'n
prisoner
zynd'nyg
proceed
f nzm(vorschreiten) p r y z - '
. rwprocess of law
'ng'm
bngm
prodaim
wyf r'sprod
gwJz
produce
s bmbwsproduct
dysyin
professing
'stwan
profession (of faith)
'mwstyft
'stw'nyh
profit
swd
swg 2
profound
gmbyr
progeny
zbg
progress (v.)
wbyrprogression wbyzys'i2
prohibition
tmyin
shyn
P ~ Y Y ' ~ prominent
sr'm'dg
Pretty
nyk
prevail
p r t - promise
P ~ Y S ~
previously,
f rtwm
pdyst'w
price
s. 'c
pdysfig
wb'g promise (v.)
s. pdyst
pdyst'wpride
gbr'dnyf t
promote
W Y ~g"[t
w yf r'ysn
syrysn promotion
p'z'h
priest
"trwn prone
bs'nbyd propagate
.ptzywqbn propagation przywyfn
mgbyd Proper
dryst
5 sar&r
s. krdg
,
f ' ~
English.Index
416
. ....
,. .-
p'dy xs"y
PScg
. .: ...:pszg
property
s. .dstygyrd
. .. ;.'. . gyb
. :. xw'stg
prophesy
- f iwynprophet
nby.'
5 pdyit
. . . waxslbr
w ' z h I.
prophet, n e e of .
bwnwx
SYYm
iyym
propitiate
snwmpropriety
'YWP~
brbm
Prosper
wnyrwy*prospering wffyryin
prsperity
'b'dyf t
.fnuxyft
f rwxyh
r>mstyy
xw'r
prosperous
'bd
r'ymsf
protect
'wb'ybwb's
bwng'st
bwryn'y .
p'y- 2
phryz- 1
protecting well
bwzyn'y
protection
p'sb'nyh
pbrgb'ny f t
pbryz
.
.
. . .
.
phryzyin 2
.. .. .
pwst
protector
dstwr
o'd'r
.
. 3nag
p'sb'n
P'Y 2
qanat
Qolasta
quadniped
qbryc raze
hkwl'sl
reach
bxscwbrb'd
Pryabtsb'y
rs-.
quarrel
d'dyst'n
reach (a goal)
yadquarrel (v.)
'styz- read
s nw'r
s d'dyst'n
S P'cY~
quarrelsome 'sryzg'r
pdbwrsd'd~sf'n~g
pdf wrsquarrY
nxcyr
. manquarter
.
.
.
pSdgws ready
'm'dg
p'ygws ready: make ready
tswq
bs'cquarter (of the compass)
. .
nysabk y5UW
pdrSyp
w
w
'
wyl'st queenb'nbyk realization
s danpure earth csp&nnyd
question
pwrsyk reap
. drcwd
pure pan
p a g y f t questioning pwrsyh
.. . dwrpurification
pacysiz quick
rg .rear
PSYY
p'r'yin
zwd reason
- - 's. b'm
quickOy)
kw 2
. .s. cym I
w a c m quotation
pwacysi2 race
n.f
. ' kym2
purified
wfit
twm
. . . . .cYmYY
purified substance.
radian=
SPY^
. . . qyrd
p'rSyk
c s p y ~1t
: . pdm's
purify
"snay'spyzyk
.. ' , ' ~ b ' n
pac.pd ms'g
b'm reasonable
paray'ywitgyf t
b , z y k rebellion
pw'crebellious
. wystmbg .
f rd'b
ptbg rebelliousness
.
.
purity
P%YB
wystmbgyf t
'spyxt 1
pw'gvf t radiant
. .
'jwn
wyl'styf t
b'myn rebirth
purple
swxrg
b'myw
. 'sngs3r
purpose
CP
2 rage
s xySmmrg
s. prnybirsn
k'm raiment
padb'rg 2
- sms'r .
rain
w'r'n reborn: be reborn 'jy4%
pursue
bxs- rain (v.)
war-2
'zwrdxwyb- rainbow
drwng
c%~ts pnybr'd
pursue vengeance
raindrop
&Tan.
s. xyn
raise
=b+'m-- . . - receive
s. 'ywrpursuing
Pig raise up
'br'st
b d pursuit of desire
&. 'xyrPdg~m: bn'rP~P#minyJi
push (SO or sh.1 off
pdr'r- .
P~w'w3nsp- . receive help
bzreceive instruction
Put
'wyst- raiser of the dead
pn'b
krmwrd'xyz
s %Sp.pitb'n
raiser up 'byzynyd'r recently
. nwg
protocolist
dhyr
nYYs- raising up
' W m reception
p'dgr'w
.prototype'.
tbng put aside
jrgwb
'br'rnyh recite
Jt"rput down
nyb- &asa
proud
.
.:
gf
rxis . .
Yz: .
nyb- ram
s. gbr'y- put in
nrmyj recite aloud phypwrswyn'r- randy
S. na1- put in order
q'mjny f t reciting
srawySn
=f r'mwcprovince
s. 'brs3r put off
rank
b
reckon
'im'rf r'mwc'wyst'm
S. b'ws'rg
'$myrwdyst'g put on
bnd'c- I
s. ms'dr
drb.
.
fbryst'n
pdmwcP ~ Y X ~
bng'rrdg redtdning
'ngar
.provincial capital
p-vmwcShryst'n
put to shame Srasyn- Raphael
mf'~'
bng 'riin
provocation nmyzyZn put under a spell
rascal
nud2
mr 1
'ps'ybs rwdpdk~zg
public
%d
ravager
wyg'nprysin'r
pull
qrs- put under pressure .
'bystf t ravine
dr redine
bzm 2
pull up
'wbnjC
. . ,
' '
'
'
'
'
'
'
*-
'
English index
recognize
exs-
pdw'xtg
s.dyjwftyy
w g ~ g replied
wy5'by.m
wrdreply
pdw'g
release (v.)
wy3brepose (v.)
wys- return to the body
released by sunshine
reposing
s wys'zwds. ' p f b representative f nn'nd'r reunion 'rnwrfdnyf t
releasing
'gys9n
'bgwndpygryw reveal
relentlessly
'n'spyn reproach (v.) nxnub'bbwmreliable
'wstyg'n
w y s - revealed
pyd'g
'wystw'r reptile
P'YJtr revealer
'ywb
reliance
wysr'byh reptile-shaped
.
revelation 'bhwmyin
relief
rn
prystrdys
'ywb
religion
s 'nadynyg reputation s dwjn'm revelry
'spxr
revenge
k~
d y n . request
. nmstYg
~ d y f nr b request (v.)
nmbra l'byg revere
requital
P d k ~ i g reverence
~YZ'Y
5 dyncyhyf t
s dynz'dg requite
pilk'r nyz'yin
s wbydyn rexue (v.)
nyz'y- . ?bflC- reverence (v.)
'zwrds xwastyb
. bwz- reverr
revive'
'njyw. s dnidg'n
religious
dynabr
dyn%r
resemble
. .m'n- 3 - revivication 'njywgyf t
dynd'r resembling . . $nag: revolution pbrpzys'n I
dyprwr
r'stzu'n
- mJ&g
religious community
raZtwzn
residence
- : b.'y ln.grdd y n resident Ci monastery)-. . revolve
- "wsyg
revolving
grdyn'g
d p J b r y ft
reiuctance
'stawyZn resistance
myzd
'db4.g reward
remain
'ngw- resolution
.wycJrySiz.
gd'iyn
man- I resort to
p'dy f r's
prs.
reu gloriosus rndbyd.
P'Y- f respect
. - 'ndrz
pbryr- 1
rex honoris p'hrgbyd
'rg'wyf
trs . rice
brynz
P~Yremaining
'b'ryg respectlessness
gwrync
.
remember
s 'by'd
.
.
'bybymyf t rich
'ngd
'by'sresplendent
a sbyg
rlrm
s 'y'd
tw'ngr
responsability a wy'wr' y's- response
riches
r'y 3
pdw'c
s fy'kf'wy
'sw'r
pdw'k? . rider
rememberer
d h y r rest
'rdywbyft
'ngwn right
3'
remembering 'byadgar
dryst
rm
remembrance
din
.
bspyn
'by'dg'ry f t rest (v.)
s. krdg
.
'ngws 'a?'yad - . . .. .. - . .
r'st
qws
bsp
...
'y'dg'ryb
kyiwr
raft
.
. . wys'y- I
Jyak_t'wy
rzwr 1
.a ruys'y-2
4ySf r
p'dgws
remiss
m'ndg
din
resting-place.
"
r m right hand
dfnyz'dg
.
b'y'n
P'Y~WS remission m q z a w Z n
Shr remit (sins)
righteous
'hlu:
hyl. . - . bspyn
'rd'w
regret
pSy m'n
byrz- restless state (of evil
'rd'wyf t
regretful
pSyman . remote
dwr
creatuies) dw'ryh
s. 'rd'wyf tyg
reign
pdyx?h- -remove
'bd'c- restoration f rjygyrd
a a
s. bgr'itygryg
reincarnation dyjwityy
n m- restore
. . W$Yds'ityz'dg
'f8rnwc- restrain
rejoice
f~ n nyr'mr'stygr
f r'mwcs. s-ybprc'rr's'ygr
psk'wrepice at
m- I
resurrection s drw'xyz
rzwrgr
a zyb7nwrd'xyz
wJr-I
yzdr'ztygryg
rejoiang
waryin remove oneself 'n'mryst'byz
'bystagan retain
relative
b'mtwbm renegade
nbynj- righteous god bgrYtygr
'xwrdnbynz- righteous SraoSa
b'mtwbmg renege
snus"br'y
pdur'z
b'mtwxmg renown
s w x f - I retinue
righteousness
'rd'yb
p'dy fr's
(Verwandte) s nb'g renunciation 'stwrnvyf t retribution
rastyb
xwm
relative pronoun
'y repast
p'dyPfb
.
'
S
ty f t
s qwn- return
'zwrdysir
release
'zbwg repel
rrwryf
t
'rwrts. pwstg repentance
cmb
d'nz'nrecollection
'y'd
Sy'kfwy
recompense
p'd'fyn
padyZnwbr
recompense (v3
padZnwhrrecounted
'ngr
red
swhr
s sybr
redeem
bwlbw zwyc'rredeemed
'wmwit
redeemer mwrd'xyz
s wys3r yndkr
redeeming ' w z y n y b
redemption 'br'myin
'njvgyft
nu'ncyny b
rysr'byz
ryndkry
reflect
bndy5
mnnywrrefrain (v.)
nbynjnhynzprc'rrefreshment
rn
refuge
s 'byst
s 'nwd'n
pn'b
s P Y hgrYPtg
ref use
mc - g
regard as
sn sregarding as bn;gariSn
regentship 'xSyndyf t '
region
'wyst'm
'
'
'
'
',
'
'
English Index
rigorous
rigour
ripe
rise (v.)
s. ' s t g c h
'wdjn
s pxi'Wm'xyzm-2
s synnse (of the sun)
'sd
rise up
'br'm' x yz'xyzyin
f rsd
pdrznsing
'wbyrjin
nsing up
'xyzyin
rite
brbm
rival
' M y
river
rwdI
nvet
mYX
road
r'b
roast (v.)
brynr-
royal pavilion
mSWwzyn
rub
wbrubbing
nuby&
ruby
Irudder
swk
ruin
-ywd
sar~yudyb
ruined
f -tg
d e.
'-yft
#dxs"yb
padyxs"nyf t
rule (v.)
#dx?bpdyxs3s-y3ybruler
#'dyxs9n
sadness
safe
sailor
Saka
sake
Saklun
hkyamuni
Salome
salt
salt desert
swgwBr
swgb'ry f t
swgw'ryb
bg
bg 3
m'l'h
sg2
scandalizing
scaring away
scatter
scent
sr"d1
s wb'ng
5qlm
s"qmn
gllwm
nmydk
nmybk
gWY
Swr
sceptical.
scepticism
schism
scorch
scorn
wdbrbm
Pzd
Pr'gnPgns. wydbdbwbn
~WY
S. f rbwys wxscbwy
rmyr
'w'wryg .
- dwikryy .
bxsidny f t
b'w- .
=frsagy
ft
'
'pd'gvh .
salt moor
salty
gwYr
'pswsg
Padys'gyb. .
h y n
wl
prxwdn
ryl'
'yrki
P = ~ Y X S " ~salumtion
S. p'dyrsyhdstki scorning
padys?g'g:
.
.
s*yar
bryrsalvation
'rbwg scratch oneself 'xy'm-.
.
m a w
rob
rb'yscribe
.
.
bwgff2~~
..
s. wyrwbwd ruler of paradise
(Schreiber) s. 'zw'r;
.
bwu
r wby5taw
bwxtgyft
rob completely %nubdbyr.
. .
wby&fbrd'ryg
bwxtgyb
bbyr
.
.
robbery
'P1
w x f scribernanship dbyry - . .
'Pw ruler of the waddlwgd=r
s. mwxliyg
'yw'ryb
dbyryft
. .
p'dxs"yB
.
.
cbwrgyb rulership
SYnjY n scriptures with legal
pSdyx?nyf t
zyndkry content
. dad rock
WYm
-day f t same
f mrdg
s b'mbrbrn scroll
rock crystal
bylwr
fldyxs-n
s bSmpwn sea
dry'b
.
.
rod
nd ruling
ruling well b J r y x 5
bm
.
s pdiybyin . .
Roman
f M'Y
cm- samgha
s snngbyd
brwm'y run
.
.
wsyng .
dw- samsara
smsar
- S.zrbyg
ROI& (= Latin)
pdrzsngsar
iangudge f rwm'w
zryh
qiwdg'~ seal
mwbr
Roman emperor qysr
~ d sanctification
tc- sand
'sngryzg
1 ip'dmwbr
Rome
fmm
TZseal
(v;)'
.
.
'wyit
brwm
rYg
roof
'likbr run (as a deman)
sealed
dwument
.. .
. sygd
.
.
. .. . .
d d r - sappy
. .
mwbrg
b'n
xwydg
seat
.
: . b'y'n
s't'n
room
pdys'gmb run: make run 'trdryw- Satan
T C .. . . ' . njdm
satiated with pdyfrzr
twg run away
Swyxs. - . .nSym
satisfaction p'dyinwhr
root
bwn
- pdg Saturday
- . ,'.bzm2
Smbt seated
WYX runner
. .
. . s. syrunning
.
dwarys'n
savage
'st
f
t
rope
s. ' d lJstg
v="~Y
' q s rush
save
'wd'y- second (ten .se&nds)
rush
(v.)
pdrzbwj'iqync
. .f rysr"n
'by'ng
wys'ng
bwzrsn rushes
NSt
ifink2
second
.
bd~g
saviour
'
~
J
wg
Y
ZYYg
dwdy
rose
war M Y
ingvn
w'Y
s. mt
bwxt'r
rot
SY'~YY rut
.
dwdyg
dwdygr
Sabaoth
bwt~b
bwzygr
rotation (of the sun)
s yyiwc zyndkr second ~mahraspand
r=stwan
cPror
'tdywbyif
Sabbath
Smbt
zyndkr
r'itwm
second
light
elenient
rotting
sy 'ryn
r Sinbyd say
gwwad
w'cround
w d sacrifice a '6yspargyf t
wyawr- second month
Yzround about
cwhr sacrifice (v.)
'rdywbySt
sacrificed
Prct saying
gwyin
pyr'rnwn
second
son
of
Living
sxwn
rout (v.)
pdnub- sad
'nd'yyn
Spirit
p'brgbyd
s wyspwcg
*ndwxyn
row
rdg
byd
drdyn scab
'm'w secondly
royal
s-bw'r
dwdy
tla%wg
sibyg'n
wgb'ryg scales
'
,.
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'
'
.'
'
'
,.
English Index
dwdyg
'ndrz
s b'mr'z
r'r 1
secret things nbwptgyh
secretary
dbyr
secretly
rwStg
section
bnd'm
krdg
secure
'bdrnjbg
bg 3
security
g+wg'n
sediment
f i g
dr'wseduce
see
dyd
s dydg'mg
s dydn
wynsee!
wnwb
seed
bawg 1
secret
cyb+
d'ng
kySrn
twbm
twxm
seed-grain
twxmn
seedless plants "cyhr
seek
wx'zxw'hseeker after justice
ddxw'b
seeking salvation
S. mwxi
seem
nm'ys'yseeming
s. brbm
. - . seethe .
'y'rd. : ..seize
.
8yr. .
. .
gy'ys e l G (y)
wcyd
wyxt
selection-wyxtgyh
self
grYW 1
tn
wxd
xwd
self-indulgent
tnprst
selfsacrif ice
.
.
. :
'bysp'rgyft
sell: :
fmx$send
f r?wf rw'sfv s t a z'msend away,
f rn'ms wyg'm
send forth
f rs"wsend into exile
. swyg'm
send off
f rs-wwsyd
. send out
wsyst
'
'
'
sentiment
'ndySySn seventy
'wy I
bpr'd she
separate (a)
Y W ~ several
cwnd
b'n
s ywdygwbr severe(1y)
sxt 1
bw
separate (v.)
'zbxt severity
s.pysurs
'stptyb she-beast
wycar- sew
drwxf
'bryn- fhedemon
wywd- sewer
PrYg 1
kbs shedevil
separated
J W ~ Y shade
sheath
nyd'mg
S'Y~
separately
Y W ~ shadow
a sagI
nyy'm
gws@ywd'g
S Y ' ~ sheep.
separation
.
ww'r
shadowless
s nys'g . .
..mys
wycZry5n shake (v.)
biybPS
sept
dwdg
cn- shell
pwst
sequence of sounds
gyhb'n
cnd- shepherd
bjun
wnwPang
serene
Fd shake (the head)
Swb'n
serenity
Tdyb
'dwyxs- shieM
.
'SP
sermon
gwys'n shake down
wnw- . . .
mgY"
SXWrr
wys9nm g ~ d
wx'ng
shake off .
cn- shine (v.)
'spyz. .
wyf r's
wysCJn-. .
br'z'. d r f &
sjrbysig?serpent
krm 2 shaker
wmubg
. .. . . .
prd'bservant
.
.
s "wsyg shaking
..
'sp'syg shallow
mc. sn'r
. . ' .
s 'ng'r
'spsg shame
. .
fb. . ; . . wybr'zW g
ring
wyr'bSrm
brig
shining'
.
.
'byn
2
rbyg
i m g y ft
'spyxt 1
serve
'sps- shame (v.)
sr'xsljnbr'zyin
ir'syn- .
PXYZship
n'w
m s r - shameful
"WYn
prujtshameless
'byh
. .
. s. rbngwh
serve through worship
Irz
Shape
'skym shiver.
.
shivering
.
n
5
PruSt~ Y S
service.
'spas
mug
s b'mbrbm shoe .
=spas
whs. b'mdys shoot
d d
PXYZ 2
k'lbyd shore
s. prxyry5n
s. kmbyst
9yrb short
. .
prysty$n
p'dgyrb
4mbyg . .
qwwk
Pwn
w
b
g
. s m s j l f t shape (v.)
rngs
dyss Sbr
mbr .
nbrys- . short hymn
serving
=wsyg
shoulder
s.f f ~ g
P ~ kymY
servitude
bndgyf t
wmyb- shoulder(-blade) jwyg 2
set
tts3y- share
S. 'bgns. 'byy'd shout (v.)
*zS. w'ng . .
bbr
=skyrn
bxr show
nYYsset (of sun)
nwrd
b'mbbr show (v.)
'bdysset down
nyh'zw'rfdg
set free
'm'yy'd
nmaynmay2
set
in
indtion
'n'wy'dg
. .
. .
shareholder b'my'dg
ywrpyd'gynwyf f'ssharer of the throne
set'off
c'm,,mga,
show honour to
set out
wbyzpdyxSrayynsit over
s wnyr- sharing in support..
'm'nwd showiness
sbynyy
seth
sytyr
twnd showy
a sbyg
setting-(of sun) f ryg sharp
s. twndw'g shriek (v.)
'bxnosmfl.:settle
txl shrieking
dray&
settle oneself
mfdPfz~d
tYZ shut in
~ Y Y seven
:
lYj
P=P
bf t
tyy sick
di-dm&
bf twm sharp instrument
seventh
djngyft'
hyndg
bptwmyg sharpness .
wym'r
tyzyh
seventh1y
bf twm
:
'
'
'
English Index
sickness
xyncdg
wym'r
wym'ryh
Y S ~
side
rwbbr
'gwc
'rg
kr'n
kwstg
4ws
SUT
sigh (v.)
a pnungyn
'ndmwrwssighing
swbySn
sight
dyd'r
dydysiz
pnvSyf t
WYYn
sighted
c i w
sign
'dyig
s. dstbr
dxig
murrru'b
nmyt
ny?n
sign of the zodiac
'xtr
silence
nymwSy
silent
'bgws'
silk
'bryhm
silken
silky
silver
,silver coin
silversmith
similar
similar to
similarity
Simon
sin
sin (v.)
sin against
sinew
sinful
sing
frsi'y. ..:
. . ..
dz-
s .
sr'w-
I.
,.
slander
slander (v.)
slanderer
slaughter
slave
'sP~UY~ so be it!
dwu'cyb so great
SW1ZCI- so long
- sumd'g
'wzy'n so long as
bndg so many
brig
mdg
S b ~t f
&~YUY so much
'wjnxwmn
slavery
slay
sleep
cwnd
xtumr
sleep (v3
so that
SY-
sleepy
sliced
slices
slip down
small
. .
"m
d' 1
=Pt
.
bw'wynd
'ndwm
'wdyn
81
'nd
'wyd
cnd
CZUt2d
'nd
'wdyn .
=wynd
k'
='JP
bwmryn
xunnryn so that also
~S9sg so-and-so
P&!
kw 1
t'c
'w'bm'n
'w'nm'n
w'ynrm
gf-9- soar
s h a r k soft
W S f
qmbyg
sof
m
e
s
s
nrmYY
d*wnd
qhdg
s w ~ i ~ ~
qwdk Sogdian
wn'bg'r
'gwdSisin, Sisinnios, S i u s
q w k soil (v3
pd n g w
m'-YSYSPY.9
mgs soiled
soiling
'gwstgyft
. grcg
SYsYn small pint
sister
wx'r
manyin
gf-ybcg sopurn
xw'4, small pan
'stqvtcr'
kmbyft soldier
sit
nSyd- small pieces
sbnum'y
s 'fkng
sPswr
'spyr 2
qs'dr soldiery
SYY- smaller
srgyn six
5i
solely
'YW~
. . qyb
I'szw
Swh smaller branch frs?x. some
cwnd
'SF
sixteen
s"rd9 smallest
S. "c
qsyit some of
s 'symyn sixteenth - Swbdswm smallness
'w'bm'n
kmbyf t someone
bsym .sixth
fbwm smell
c'wn
bwy something
s. bsymyn
i b m smell sweet bwy(y1cyg'myc
b b w m . smelling
cyf
drbm
s dwjgn
a m'zmn smile (v.)
bsmygr sixth earth
f rz~nd
xnd- son
ibwm
'ywgan! .sixthly
s.zdibg
pwbr
. .
b'wnd
Eilm
. -znPws
s. ihr#rz2dg
b'ws'r
. }a-.
SixtV
Sst smite
r'dg
s man-3
:it
smoke
:dwd.
m'nb'g
size
. wzrgyb
&n
(
h
m
)
s.
Ibr'h
smoky
dwdyyn.
' ~ n ~skill
b
bwnr smooth
crb' son (of a demon)
bwn
nyrwmanyb
iymwn
s ntnrz-:
son
of
God
bgpubr
skill(fulness)
s. 'by's&
snap shut
'strbn y z m ' n yf t snare
son of life (Aramaic)
'st'r
C P g
b?-by'
9Wg
d'mg
bzg skilled
son
of
the
faith
nyzwman
b z w f t skillful
wbfldg
dynz'dg
nyzwm'nyf t
bzgyb
wybnd
son
of
the
right
hand
s. nag skin
s 'bcyrm snatch (v.)
rb'yd.kyz'dg
.
crm sniffing up fragrance
wn'b
d'm'd
wnas
. pwst
bwmbwy-. son-in-law
r'm'd
wn'h- s k i bag
mSkaf snow
wfr
snvd
'styrd skull
m-m-g so
"d 1 song
soon(est>
'by
"'wn
"g'c
P ~ Y J ~ sky .'
soothe
wyw'syn.
'ndnu'r
'&gum
PY
nmytks
sn'wm
s. 'ndrw'zyg
'wb soothsayer
sorcerer
m'rygr
. - . 'man
bzg
.
.
'yd'wn
mbrygr
: s 'sm'ng
drwnd
bngwn
f d w ~
pdycbr sorcery
.: .
swst
b'E slack
,
'
English Index
421
sore (n)
sorrow
'xr'w
p'dyxs9ny ft
'wyizmynwg stand (v.)
-"
'bxwrmg
Sbrd'ry f t
-stmywgy4
4'rs 'byz'r SOW
s p'brgbyd
'yst'nd'g
nub'b
Pr'gnpay-'2
'wbng
. wad stand around pbryz- z
Prgn'warn
by5 space of time
s w'dyn
PzYrfrax
swg I spacious
w'xs' stand waiting
'wyittym'r spade
byr
. wjydw'dyg
standard
nys3n
(Trauer)
ww'r sparkling
bwmy'st
s .wysbyd standing around
r'r spawn
a bmbws- spirit causing fever
pbryzyZn 2
'ydt' srandiig at the head .
ZrYg speak
gw
sorrowiul
'nd'yyn
w'cspirit name of
bg'rd
'sryifr
'ndwxyn
wy'wrspiritual
~ ' n y n star .
-'st?rg
'whngyn
xwr- 2
'str
mynwg
r'ry
speak (as a ciemon)
nuanyn
s 'xtrm'r
sorrowfully
z'ryh
dr'ywac.fryd
'st'rg
sort
' P Y ~ speak (of s u a o r to
ddyn
. .'sty
inferior)
f rm'yw'xiyg star (fixed)
,. 'xtr
gw *
.'Sy1:
.
wdyyn start up
gwng speak a language
spiritual corruption
s. w'c
state
'.rglw~ft
= g
Soul gryw zyndgyq speak kindly
dwjrw'nyb
nw'cs. dw'ryfn
..
spi.ritual creation
s 'ndyiyin
nw'zstations
pdyit .
'rw'n speak of
s n'm
~'~'PY~
statue
YY
s. 'stw?nyn.
S. dwjrw'n speaker
gw - spirituality niynwgyb
.pd kr.
spit
wf- 2 stature
s- dyjwStyy speaking evii
b.5.
b'myn
dwfw'cyb splendid
gryw 1
bSn'c
dwixwpty
b'myw
g'-ywg
b5n:'y
grywjywndg~g speaking foolishly
g~nyg
pym'n
s. grywyn
dmdw'g
nxsg stay
:s. ' S P Y ~ J .
gry w z y d & v speaking, mild nmrw'g
nys't?
man-1
nys'gy n
nYrg
pbryz; I .
gy'n spear
sbyn
"wag
'pr'ws gyanyg speech
man
s-=spystw3g Splenditenens dbybjd 'stead
. .pdycbr
'spyxt I steal . . .
s rw'ncynyb
C%wan splendour
'pr-'
b'm
s. rwangn
s dwixwpty
'pwrs fwanyn
s nw'gyft
nys'gvf t
.
s.psg
w%
Ptbg stealing .
cbwrgyh
s. _tngyanyg
s. z'dmwrd
wy'w'r
PVrwg
. . prg'z'dny f t
- z y w steel
s. zndbyd
s iwnuag
: . . 'mJs
.
.
'spwrzygyn
soul-form
ttu'nqyrb
s z%mua5 splenic
:. . . pwl'wd
. .
. .
b x t g ~ f t stem
soul-gathering nu'ncyn speed
~ Y Z Y ~split
.
wn
s#t
(v.)
'ik'f
rw'ncynyin
speed (v.1
pwdstench
. . p d g yf z
soul-loving f,~hii&n spell gwg*
s 'p3yh. -.
. PgYY
4Y- step .
'pswn
.
. . g'm
?=JanPfy
split up
.
.
'ikf s- steps
sod-possessing gy'nbr
s y'f
. . .. P Y ~
spoil
rxt stern
soul-work
rw'ng'n spell that scares demons
tryxr 2
spot
s
WY
'g stidc walking-stick
sound
'waz
off
dyulpzd
spread (v.)
wyc'rb f n spell to combat fever
'wyst'm
spring (= well)
cimg stifle
sound (v.)
xwn'ydr'
nx'fx'ns'r stink
sphere
'SPF I
ZXSdwjgncivh
sound (a musical
xanyg
s 'spyr 2
grdgyf t
wb'r stink (v.)
instrument)
Spica (astr.)
bwig spring (season)
gndspring (v.)
wysprz- stinking
pdxwn- spices
Inud'c'r
dwjgn
sprinkle
Yyxt stir
sound (a trumpet)
bwy'c'r
jwmsprout
(v.)
'spyzdm- spicy
stir u p be stirred up
djn
wysprzsoup
s. 'Skng spikes
(of water)
xar
Sybspumed
%P'u stock
sour
P Y P ~spill
pr'wft
gwbr
U
tskyrb
source
c r spirit
wn
s 'brmyn square
SraoSa
srw3br'y
bwn
stone
'sng
C Y ~ Y ~
wyxs'g
south
'Y rg
s p'dmwbr
s dbybyd stab
'wstyg
nymnuc
s dwjnu'nyb stable
.
.
s. s y p
stack
4wb
southern
'YW~
s m'nbyd
WY*
pVk
sovereignty p'dxTyyb
s wymyn
s myhr 2 stairs
'
'
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'
"
' ,
'
'
'
'
'
'
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422
English Index
'
'
'
'
English Index
caZnyg
S Zyf tgyf t
wxin
taste (v.)
caxScxitasty
xursnwr
tau (name of letter)
tww
taught
s 'mwcTaurus (astr.1
g'w
taxes
brg
teach
'mwctaste
c's=
dbwgryy
dbwm
dwm
terrible
'my'stg I
sbmyn
tyfryn
terrible torture dwjaz'r
temfied
s prmwsterrify
'br's'spaws 'spz~bprm'wsbmynterror
'bras
'sp'w
m a w
pnnwdyf t
prmwsy f n
sbm
s shmyntestimony
gwg'yh
. .
wyg'byf t
text
S-gy'g I
bmwcqy.5
ncybwcyhwycbwyf r'steacher
'bysfg'n
'mwc'g
'mwcg
s. f tyb'mwcg
brnwlg than
S. p'dgws
sP'Y~WS thank
srwbr thanks to
teaching
'f rab that
'ftT's
'mwg
'mwk
s~ Y S
nycybyfn
the
-g
w yf r's
tear (drop)
'rs
'sr Thecla
'fk theft
tear (into pieces)
gwg'pr
tear (v.)
'ng'f s dyrynd them
tell
'bdys- then'
tell lies
dnuj--
'yw'r
03'
'P2
there is
thereupon
thief . .
'prgyb
'F
cyz
tYS
hz'r
ritg
threaten
'zwyds. pdyst
threatening action of an
animal?
gwnthree
hry
sh
three hundred
hrysd
. .
tyiyst
.
tyryst . .
threshold
'st'ng
thrive
qs'y- - .
throne
s. g a b w y r a ~
g'b
.
s. h'mg'h
.
s. padg'hyg . . .
tmys .
. .
throne of light gab&
..
throne sharer
. .
. .
of the throne
b'rng'lj . : . . through
s. dst I : ; . .
tr
. . . .
XY'
'
'
'
temple
there
thievish
thievishness
thing
thousand
.thread(bare)
d ~ z 'wzdysc'r
s bznbyd
temporal rm'nwmnd
ten
db
ds
ten seconds f rystwn
wys'ng
ten thousand
bywr
tend
cyntender
?=rug
tent
dk'l
wd'n
tentdweller wd'nm'n
tent-pole
mYx
tenth
dhwm
dswm
tenth portion of
possessions
thieving
tenthly
'
English Index
'warn
jam .
by&
d'lwg
nyxrwbd'r
nyxrwst
drxt
.jm'n
tormenter nyxnust'r '
s bmb'bys'n
yam torrent
s tnw'r
ryzy5.z
zm'n
torture
'bj'mg
wn
zrwan
'bj"mySn tremble (v3
cntime of youth
dwj'z'r
cnd'bjumIrzjrru'ngyf t torture (v.)
time at one time s bgr toss about
~ s ' j l tf
wlrz.. .. . .
. ..:..umeless
'zm'n
wnwtcttering
wdys
.timid
sbyZ . touch (v.)
irz
rs- trembling
tin
' r q z tow (v.)
Sybys'n
'bynz'rzyzyn towards
SybySngr
P~YC
Tir
t ~ 2r
wnwbg
Pdvrg
Tir-mihr
t ~ r m ~ b
znd
s. rwn tribe
TiStar
zyr 2 tower
s rndbyd
. b'm'byr
tithe
dbwgr~~
Xrg
srbwg tribute
titit (tune)
i y ~ l n w ' towing
s 'bynz- trick
db
to
=tt' towing-line
ZYYg
q(y W g y h
s r town
4 r w g ~tf
mdynt' trickery
'bnoyjyy
s'br triumph
P~Yc.
way2
to (of place)
$ 2 ...trading
..
wb'g
n'zto the son (~rara)
trample
f rxwab- triumph (v?
Tyblbr'b
PYSPSiutoe
'ngwst trampling f rxwabySn
'igw3t
CYr
P'YSPY~ triumphant
together '@Yn transgress
wd'r- troop
gwnd
s 'nmbr- transgression gw'nysit troop of soldiers
bm transient wdyrys'nyg
'SPP 2
s 'byrnz
g~lnz'cyy trouble
bmyr wanslator
'w'm
bmys transmigration of souls
rnj
s bng'pt
s dyjwftyy
rnz
S. ~ d b n d .
.
zadmwrd
wdng
together with
'b'g trap. . .
d'mg
'Jyf t
'd
uavel . . .
wz- trouble (v.)
s cybmys travel dawn here
.
.
P J Y t~
spd
.
nywztoil .
s bwrdrnj traveller . s. h'rn'dywn troubled
'xi'd
mzw
'723
trivellifig.
. .
. . through
.
. . . ... , .
wd'rg'n
rnz
zryyg'umd
r'sr
rxtrn.
-treiichero%:
dbgr true
. . .
?=
-ti' .
s sr 2 d
.. :
frxw'h.
.
w'br
toiler
bwrdm.
.
.. , P Y S P w'bryg'n
tolerate
'ptwd tread: ~ d e r & L
true to the contract
. .
tomb
dhmq
. .
nyspwrd
. .
bwmybi.
dxmg treasure . . . f rg'w 1
truly
ryst
tongue
'zb'n
. . . .
gn=
wxd
'zwan
g='
x wd
too
-c, -2
ng' n
trumpet
s'y
f wr
-c, -5
ny'n
trunk
(of
uee)
tnw'r
tooth
s. 'swddnd
r'y 3
wiyd'x
dnd'n
~rea&r&of .Life smtyh' trust
wSydaxw
. .. top
bin Treasure of the Living
s. wiyiyd)xgr
sr 1
.
s..brwbyin
uyst'byh
. .
ny'n
torment
'bg'm 2
xyr'bjUmys'n treasure-house
gzng m s t (v.)
trustful
ws'jrd'x
'y'rdyin treasured
gr'myg
wtyd'xw
byiys'n treasurer
gnrwr
uusting
wstaxw
torment (v.1
'bfmgznbr
wysr'f
treat
by3z'bJ"mg
rmstworthy
wabrygan
=yard- treaty
P~m'n
r'styh
'z'rtree
s * m a r a m truth
'
'
'
'
r'ityf t
r'srygr
r'itygr
truthfulness
w'bryh
tube
d g
Tuyr. country of the
Four Tuyr
Iwgryst'n
tune
'w'z
nw'g 2
lyQInwa
=gr
turbulent
'Srubgr
'ywitg
turmoil
'iwb
turn (v.)
'mwdgrd~ d
uuthf uI
wt-
bn'r'rwswxr'bdw'nmturn back
'zwd'zwtturn into
%wrtturn to
+Wsturn towards 'mwrd'rwsturning
wrdySn
tuteiary spirits s. wax$
twelfth
dw'dyswm
dw'zdbwm
twelfthly dw'dyswm
dw'zdbwm
twelve
dw'dys
s. dw'dysy f t
dw'zdh
Twelve Aeons of light
s. ibry'ryb
s. Jhrd'ry f t
twelve maidens
qnyg~wh
twenty
wyst
twenty-four-hour day
r'stw'n
r'itwzn
twin
dwg'ng
h'mjmyg
J"'Y~
s. ps'gryw
Ymg 1
twist (v.)
wrdwrtwxrtwisted rope
'Zqync
two
dw
two hundred
dwysd
two prinaples dwbwn
twelegged
dwp'y
twofold
dwf rg
dwg'ng
English Index
sn
wng
bnysir
tying up
bndycn
type
r'z 2
tyrannous m+dybngan
sy r d y n
tyranny
'wy2fb
'xiyndyf t
'stftyft
'stmbgyb
s 'stptyb
mwstbry b
syzd
ryrant
'stf t
s'st'r
Qiir (= @-Turfan)
awcurrcyk
ugliness dwrcybryf t
ugly
dwrcybr
dwzcybr
zy2t
unbelieving 'w'urryg
unbinding
'g~-+'fi
unbounded
's'm'n
unbridled
'bnd
a 'bndyf t
unchanging
'wdyrysizyg
unconscious
'bywi
mgwng
(ohnmachtig) wr'd
wr't
unconsciousness
'byw i yf t
'bywi'yb
mg-YY
uncover
'bgwnd=zw'rundecidedness
wdysg'ryf t
under
'dr
s 'yr
bwn
underfoot
'FP'U
undergo
gwm'yunderground channel
qbryc
undernand
3snw=zwarfwdpdmPdyrunderstanding
czw'ryZn
f r2ngvf t
@mas
Mm'dg
ray 2
s r'ymst
s. wdymwb
(Vetstand) s wdr'y
underworld
mazmn
undivided (ungeteilt)
s 'bybxtgyh
'
undo
wbs*
gwyin
Pry wjOn
undressed
'bybrbm
s. nw'cyin
P
Y ~ h~ Y
unexperienced 'qrwg
sxwn vigilance
nygr'dyh
unfinished 'n'przptg
wy'w'r
wygr'dyy
n'f rz'ptg
vacillating
wdysg'r village
d yh
unfriendliness
vain
twb~g
WYS
dwfmrbryf t
zCwr
s. wysbyd
ungrateful
'byspas vainglorious
sxykr villain
mr 2
unhappy
dwjbwrd vajra-like
. bjyryn vindicate
pdk'runharmed 'bywzynd . valiant
hwnr'wynd vineyard
rz
unit of length 'ngwsr
=spyst
nyur violent
united
b'm'xwnd . valley
dr
twnd
bm'xwnd
r'r violent of speech
'r2n
Sbmbwd valuable
=spystwag
s bngpt value
s 'mwrg
twndwag
unju.51
'byd'd
'qdn'y
s 'nrg viper
nyjd'd
wb'g .vir perfectus s =spzur
vanish
s. 'bn%
z'*yq
a 'sPwryg
unlimited 'qn'rgwmnd vanished .
'pud
S. mrd
unload
'bdrz- vanity
gbr'dnyf t
s myrd
unmerciful
'nxidyg various
cnd virgin
'.dwxS
unmixed
' g w m ~ g vassal
'yrdst virginal
dwxS
unpitied 'n'mwrzcyd
bw2g
dstygyrd Virgo
unploughed
'gyrd
vault
qmr virtue
hwnr
unprehensibility
xw32tyh
twg
z'z vifious
bwnl-'wynd
' W Y ~ ~ Y Y vegetation
veil
brywd
unreasonable 'n'pdm's
bwrtu'n
veil (v.)
ngwndunremembered 'n'by'd
4~rbg
rg
qyrbkr
d~
'siubgr vein
'gs
'bg visible
pigwn'w
czmg'b
unseizability 'gyrys'nyy vengeance
myn
dydar
XYn
unsettled
'bg
kynw'r
unsurpassable 'bysr 2 vengeful
untie
'bdrz- vengefulness qynw'ryy
wyS 2
'whwxftr g'h
until
'ndwm venom .
voice
"w'g
Venus
'n'byd
d'l
'w'z
s
dybt
yd
:
i
bwlnd
vermin
dvug
ybm
- .a.l?mwqg
s mwbrg
-untilled
'gyrd . vertebra
.. .
. .
.
.
s
twtidtu'g
unwilling
'g'may . .
Pulxg
very
:
. . w'ng.
unwillingly
'g'm'y
..
'byr
. ' .
zircn
'Skyf t
unworked
'qyrd
s
~ws~'ur'g''n
*yw
unworthy
'n'rr'n
. .
.' s zgrwac
PW'
. .
UP
dyk
. .
B'm
sxt 1 voluntarily
up to
~d
. .
vow
pdyst
xrvi
up to (of place)
d' 2
'spystyf t
up(wards)
'wl very.diligent bwtwxi'g vulgarity
wage
myzd
very
happy
bw'ngd
upon
'br 1
very peaceful or very
wages
mwjd
UPFr
'br 2
joyful
bw'r'm
wagon
';by
upper lands
'bribr
bw'rmyn
Wahman
whmn
. .
upwards
'wlrwn
very strong
'bw'bz'r waist
urge
nyxw'rvex.
'iyf t wait
'sit?ybWing
nmyzysit
S; byc'r
pay-.I
urination
cmbyysir
vexation
s WP'Y
qwbg
us
'm'b
victor
PYWz
pt'wuse
q'r I
victorious
'wb'y wait for
bws(v.1
xwr- I
wake
wygr'scyr
useless
'byFr
s. wygr'sys'n
. PYWZ
usual
'bdyn
s.
pynozynwakefulness
Gtauuaiti gaiha
victory
bwxtgyf t
wygr'dny f t
'wyitwyt g'h
wygr'dy~
P
r
v
w
Y
utterance
'zw'n
wygrasy<n
PYwj
'
English Index
waken (tr.)
wale
walk (v.)
walking
walking-stick
wall
wygr'ndrf;
nwy-
"ngwZydg
drwdg'ryf t wholly bright b'm'spyz
s'w'gm
s drwdgr wholly green b'mcspyr
s 'yn'wn
dmdyh why
cym 1
P&
,. s drwdz'dg
wicked
'nag
gwg
'wyst'm
s b'mgwng
dnusty
bzg
b'rg 3
s b'mr'sr
well-known
"*k?
drwnd
dyw'r
r b'n'wn well-prepared bwpdr'st
d ~Zkyrdg'n
s bmgwng
bwwysst wickedness
WcYn
'n'gyh
pd?stg ' n
s bngwn
PrYsP
bzg
wall (v.) around prsp
r'b well-wisher nyykg'mg
bzgyf t
wander
w d - way out
' z g'm went.
gd
bzgyh
wanderer
& f k ? we
'm'b west
bwrnyfi n
bzy'dwmyy
want
ny' z weak
nyz'wr
zwt71war
S. dwSkyrdganyh
wide
f r'x
xwrp'n
nyzwr
wyg'w
want (v.)
mu'bwidth
pr'r'styh
nz'r western . xtufp'nyg
ward off
s dwj'rtus
wife
s 'bwg
stwb wet place
xwstbyd
warlike
'rdyqr
s wx's- wet-nurse
cf~g
zn
s xw's- what?
CY
s. znyh
*dg
rzm'byg weakness nyr'wryf t
gwr
cym 1 wild ass
kd'm wild beast s gznzynd
nz'r
~=W'~YL?
warm
g m wealth
.
gr'mg
which
CY wild herbs
zrg
warm (v.1
gmztgybcyg'myc will
9'mg
ray3 whatever
warmth
CY b
fwgyft whatsoever: . cymyd win (v.)
bwzwarrior
'rdyqr
xur'stg wheat
dm[
gndwm wind
was
'n'd
weapon
zYn
s bwsVg
8"zyngyn wheaten
wash
'Zn'zy i n weaponed
gndm~n
s. bwstgyn
aa
wash (v.)
snay- - weary of
wheel
brbyg(.l
s.
tf tw'dyg
pdyf rzr
=&fz- weave
wf- 1
cbr
wad
22
cxt
siod- weed
s w'dyg
iwyS. wzgrdyn'e
=_w
ZrL?
s n d n wine
waste
wy'b'n weeds
b'dg
waste away
wgwd
.
bgr
my
'bgryy- when
k'
wine-cup
'Sf r z
btmwatch
P'S
kd
grYwing
b'rwr
Pbrg weep (for)
s. pbrgb'ny f t weeping
brmg
kw 3
P I
when?
kd
watch--post
p'br
Weh-ArdahSir
prg
wby ?rdhiyr
Pwf
s.p'hrbyd
~ Y Y winged
h bgr
weigh
p d b ~ j - whenever .
winged monster pfqwc
sp'brgbyd
dmyst'n
gr'ny4, where . .- : - - - . kw 3 winter
Pbrg weight
. .
. tswq wher.$- .. . ..
'. .. kw 3
sphrgb'n
srd>g .'..
.
.
whet
. -. -. .: b ~ d
watcher
'dyQ ..- welcome
drwd
zmg
1
. .
&n"g~~
'yr l . .
dryst whey : - . - .::. ' d m g wisdom
b'sb'n
drystwr which .'.. . I
CY
imft 1
- - . . ksPm
watchman
'dyzg : : welcome (v.; pdgyrwp'z'ngy
.
.
. : . .
ky
phrbr . .
whyb
wys'y- 2
. .
xrd
.
.
dnvd whip
'spb
WYng . .ive~&
-:
.. 'spzn
s.
xrdyibr
water
'b . .
drwdg
. . . . SPY^
Z Y ~ Y. ~
S. 'byg . .
s drwdg'n white
d'n'g
dnudg'ryf t white poplar 'spydd'r wise
s. 'byn I
f rz'ng
well (a)
dmSt white-feathered
water meadow pr'w'z
JYr
dryst
water-hole s 'stwnw'r
'SPY~P
xrdmyn .
m f g whiteness . fspydyft
water-offering
zwhr
xrdyg
. nyk
who
CY
water-wheel
nwr'n
s. m y rcab
k~
waterless
'by'b well (spring)
=Yr
~ Y C
sprawaz whoever
waters
'ban
wise man
d'n'z
x'ns'r
whole
drwjt
watery
'by&?
'g'dg
dryst wish
wave
x'nyg
Wt-m
k'm
b'm'g
well
cared
for
bw'b'd
wavering
wdysg'r
q'myirz
well
cultivated
bwqyrd
bm'g
wax
mwm
s. q'myingr
b
'
m
%
r
well protected bwb's whole world
waxing (of the moon)
s.
nyykq'mg
wholeness
drwityf r
bwng'sr
'bzwyin
wish
(v.)
k'mdrystyh
bwzyn'y
Way
=dywn
wsP
drwd wholly
'bdyn well-being
.
'
'
'
'
'
English Index
wxJz-
SPrvg 1
zn
wishing to see
WiStasp
witch
with
with child
withdraw
wither
dydg'mg
a xwdws
PVg1
'b'g
'd
Pd
s sr 2
'bws
'bnms bwi-
pxswithering
withhold
within
without
Wyzmrwrzn
prc'r'ndr
'ndrwn
nyndr
'by
b'
byb
bynun
ywd
ywdr
without a cross
= without suffering
'byd'r
without a house 'bylZz
without blame 'bynng
without boundary
'qn'rgwmnd
without end
'bysr 2
without fear
'bytrs
without form 'bybrhm
without fruit
'byb'r
withoutharm
'n'byi
'n'z'r
without limit
'qn'rg
without name 'namyg
without need 'byny'z
without pain
'bydrd
without pity 'by'xid
without religion
h'dynyg
without remembrance
3 3 3
nyd
without share 'byy'd
without sorrow 'byz'r
without suffering
'byz'r
without trouble ' b y m z
without value
'nrg
witness
Pg'Y
gwg'y h
wyg'4
wits
s wdr'y
woe
'pswsg
w'y 1
woe to
- w'y 1
wolf
gwrg
woman
in
s. mwrdy'ng
woman Hearer
nyws'gcan
woman: first woman
JJrb'nSf-yygr
womb
'Skmb
g b
gr'b
pwsy 'n
wonder
'fasty
ft
wyd'm's
s. wyl'st
s wyl'stgr
wyl'styf t
wonderful
'fld
wd'm'sg
wrcyn
wyl'styn
wonderfully
shyn
wonted
S. 'bdyn
wood
d'r
s d'nuyn
mrg 2
word .
sxwn
.. .; s. sxwnyn
w'
c
s. w'c'prydyy
wen
work
s. 'gyrdg'r
. .
- s cy k'rg
q'r 1
.
.
s rw'ng'n
wrzysn
worker . . . krd'r
q'rgr .
wrzygr
workman
qmg
world
. . - . s.f:PSygyrdyg
. .
. .
gyh'n
. .
.
. . :
gYtYg
..
.
. .. . s. b'mibr
.
. .
. . - jmbwdyg
. .
. : .- . .. s kdybr
.,.
sqyzfr
.
.
lwg
. .
. s lwgd'r
.
s lwgSbr
ibr
zmbwdyg
world of darkness
s mg'dg
world of. light nusi2'xw
world of .wisdom
xrdyibr
world-bearing god
qyiwrw'r
worldliness kdybryf t
worldly
@Yg
world1y-minded
s kdybr
worms
dywg
worship
prystyZn
,
'
'
Ym
YZ-
worship (v.)
s 'wzdyspryst
prystworthlessness "nrgypt
worthy
'rj'n
'rz'n
'rz'nygsbyg
s. s-yworthy of honour
pdyxir'wnd
worthy of praise
'gr'wqwnyin
wound (n)
'xr'w
Ibm
xdm
xYYm
wound (v.)
S. wxsxst
wounded.
. s xst
wrath
'Smg
dybhr
xy Sm
wrathful
xySinaw7zd
xySmy n
wreathed
'my'stg 2
wretched
'bzf tg
dwjw'r
Swm
wdr'y
wretchedness 'xs7dyf tdyjdr
yearning
Yet
pdbws
pdbwswr
'nay
?m
YWg
YOU
tw
YOU (PI.)
'Zm'h
'Sm'h
Young
jw'n
qwdk
n'zwg
srJwg
young dog
twrw
young man
yw'n
younger
qs'dr
4 ~ h
your
tw'n I
youth
jw'n
qwm'r
sr'wg
sr'wgy f t
yw'n
Y w'ngyf t
Zaku
mryzqw
Zare!
rryl
zeal
'brg
'brnrft
-myz2
twxiyin
wzyityh
zealous
'twxiwzyit
Zenares
ryn'rys
Zodiac
s. 'xtr
'xtrwm
~YW~YJ
dyjw'ryb
'spyr 1
wdr'yyh
cbr
write
.&ysdw'zdh
writhe' . wrdgrdynJg
.Wt-,'gyrdasm'n
writing
dbjry zone
zwnws
m'dyanI ' . Zoroaster
zrdrwit
rrbwit
dyg
wring way round
Zoroastrian zrdrwZtgan
9J Zoroastrian priest
wrong:do wrong
mgbyd
wy n's- Zoroastrianism m'zdys
wrongdoer
ksPr Zurwan
rrw'n
wn'bg'r
zrw'ngan
wyn'sg'r
s zrw'ng'nyg
Xudos
xwdws
yak&name of .. nrg'n
yam%
Ymg 2
ymg'nyg
yaSt
Ysn
Yaqob
y'kwb
yard (nautical)
drf S
yasna
Ysn
yaxS
yx i
yaxS, name of
nrg'n
Year
. . sar
3%
yearn
pdbws,
'.
'
yoke
Corrigendum
Under the following words the reference for M506 V has been entered twice, as a duplicate of M798111 R i but
also on its own: MP 'b'ryg'n, MP 'brdr, MP 'pt'b, MP 'st'ng, MP 'wl, MP 'ystyd, MP dwdyc, MP dwdyg, MP h'n,
MP hm,MP mhy,MP nxwstyn, MP rwc, MP whyzyd, MP wyhmdr and..MP
. xwdyd