Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Delhi”
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the
Summer Internship Program (SIP) Report entitled
By
Mr. Ankur Srivastava
SMU Regn. No: 520854262
Certified,
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I express my sincere gratitude to my industry guide Mr. Anil Raj Sales Manager for
his able guidance, continuous support and cooperation throughout my project,
without which the present work would not have been possible.
I would also like to thank the entire team of KAMDHENU ISPAT LTD., for the
constant support and help in the successful completion of my project.
Also, I am thankful to my faculty guide Prof. R. R. Gondkar, for his continued
guidance and invaluable encouragement.
Finally I would like to thank all those who contributed in whatever way, to the
successful completion of the project.
(Student Signature)
ANKUR SRIVASTAVA
CONTENTS
2. VISION-----------------------------------------------------8
4. KAMDHENU PHILOSOPHY------------------------12
5. AWARDS--------------------------------------------------13
6. LEADERSHIP TEAM----------------------------------14
7. CSR INITIATIVES--------------------------------------21
8. KAMDHENU PRODUCTS-----------------------------23
14. SUGGESSION--------------------------------------------50
PREFACE
The summer training is an integral part of the course curriculum of M.B.A. In this
the student is in the position to analyze the integral working of an organization
with mature eyes and understand the dynamics in a much better manner.
This particular project has been conducted at Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. In the
first phase of the S.I.P. project, there is an introduction of Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd.,
Vision, Company’s Business Model & Strength.
And in the second phase of this Project, there are after that a market research is
performed with a sample size of 100 Dealers of Paints. The research study was
limited to Delhi. Here, in my survey, I have contacted the respondents through
personal interviews with the help of questionnaires.
In the last phase of the report SWOT Analysis, suggestions and conclusions have
been drawn. To introduce innovative products offering a right mix of
flexibility/risk/return depending, which will suit the requirement of the customers and
should target specific niches, which are poorly served or not served at all?
Every success story has a humble beginning, so was ours. This story of hard
work and success started in the year 1995 where a creative young individual started
work in a production unit and instigated this expedition into India's steel sector with a
single reinforcement steel bars manufacturing business at Bhiwadi in Rajasthan. The
hard slog and uphill struggle soon, within the flashes of year brought the journey to a
milestone with Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd., where the business took shape of a company of
towering reputation, in the Indian Steel market.
What started as a single manufacturing unit has now twigged into above 40 taut
manufacturing units across the country as a leading steel manufacturers and the string
seems to be getting longer.
In the last few years the company has grown from ‘one of them’ to ‘one of the best,’
and has been making dynamic progress with an intention of growing bigger but
together.
FACTFILE
Leaders are not born overnight. It requires a consistent performance and value
based delivery. Kamdhenu has broken new grounds with products and solutions that
are global, innovative and sustainable.
Kamdhenu Ispat Limited, the largest manufacturer of international quality Steel Bars
in India, is the first company to get the prestigious ISO 9001:2000 certifications.
KAMDHENU, the brand name that reverbs of strength, durability and dependence
has registered the utmost brand recall in the construction industry. Kamdhenu Ispat
Limited now manufactures reinforced steel bars- TMT, CTD & SS, under the same
brand.
The company believes that evolution and revolution is the edifice on which their
accomplishment stands. This is evident in its ambitious growth plan through
integration of decentralized production bases by strategic alliances, the first company
to realize the potential of franchised manufacturing and acquisition of fragmented
manufacturing units at regional levels all over the country.
Kamdhenu Ispat Limited uses the latest CRM Belgium technology to manufacture its
string of products- CID bars, TMT bars, TMT-Gal bars and Stainless steel in a
flattering time of 18 seconds against 52 seconds of others. The manufacturing plants
are fully automated for hot rolling and fine twisting techniques and use proper
quenching processes for TMT technology.
VISION
KIL have made a difference with our constant surge to step ahead, in the course of
which, we have now launched a new set of pro-active plans to Establish its’
overseas presence across the globe by the year 2012.
KIL have set our eyes on decentralization of the current production base by
undertaking strategic alliances- The tie-ups and acquisitions of unorganized and small
sized manufacturing units mushrooming all over the country and getting all of them
under our own umbrella through technical up gradation implementation of Quality
Management System and effective distribution through the innovative Stockyard
Model.
In the list of top priority is the brand positioning of the products under the Kamdhenu
brand name. Stress has been laid upon the publicity and advertising methods to create
a better recall of the brand and products. The brand has now been positioned as "Best
Quality at Best Price".
BUSINESS STRENGTH
Kamdhenu Ispat Limited prides in its highly efficient marketing team with
innovative and out of the box ideas to think ahead of the time and turn challenges into
opportunities.
The company has its centralized marketing office at Gurgaon backed with a
committed chain of over 2500 dealers and distributors spread across the entire
country.
The company has been consistently creating better brand awareness of its products,
which now enjoy a comprehensive reach across the country.
In line with its philosophy to have a well oiled and informed marketing network, the
company publishes in-house news journal – ‘Ispat Sandesh’, both in Hindi & English
for binding the Kamdhenu fraternity into a family.
The Industry is passing through a phase of optimism and considerable growth in the
steel sector globally. This is mainly caused by a steady rise in steel demand due to the
boom in construction business across the entire Asian region.
According to research studies, this global demand for steel will continue to rise in the
coming decade with Asian countries and especially China leading the way.
The emerging economies around the world are supposed to contribute a major chunk
of more than 70 % of the total global steel demand by the year 2020.
While this trend in reversing in developed countries, which have reached a stage of
saturation. Hence their share in the global steel demand is expected to be around
40%.
India along with China are seen as the major contributing factors in the growth of
construction business and consequently resulting in the rise of steel consumption and
demand in the world..
Indian steel industry is passing through a period of boom since 2002 because of
steady rise in steel prices caused by boom in construction business across the entire
Asian region.
India has also made a marked progress in increasing its’ share in world steel
production of Improving its ranking among global steel producers, India has gained
its place from 9th to 7th.
The domestic sector is also reflecting a stable trend with the steel industry’s operating
margins going up in the financial year 2007-08 as compared to that of year 2006-07.
This upward trend was also visible in a double-digit growth in demand for flatted
steel products which was 11 Million tonnes last year to that of 21 Million tonnes in
2007-08.
Similarly, the consumption demand for elongated steel products is also expected to
grow by 7.6 percent to 19 Million tonnes during 2007-08
BUSINESS MODEL
Leaders create revolutionary concepts, articulate the concepts, passionately own the
concepts and relentlessly drive them to completion.
Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. has been a pioneer in this revolutionary concept of Franchisee
Model having attained success in the middle tier steel segment on a regional front.
With exhaustive study of the market trends and categorising the steel manufacturing
companies, Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd offers them an envelope; sealed with its brand name
and assistance in technology, quality, consistency and marketing of Kamdhenu range
of products.
This mode of concept serves dual purpose- the franchisee units benefit a lot by
availing Kamdhenu’s brand premium and strong marketing network, while
Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. benefits from the royalty that gets from these franchisees for
using its brand name.
The model also gives a unique identity to the franchisee units and helps them in
leveraging their level of operations and quality to sustain well amidst rising
competition in the steel sector.
And ultimately it also benefits the customer, who gains the most by getting top
quality products at the most effective prices.
The new Franchisee Model adopted by Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. is really changing the
way its’ partners do business regionally. The trusted name of Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. is
spelling a new tale of success by leveraging their facilities to perform on a far
improved level and thus bringing in more productivity in their day-to-day operations.
Benefits to Franchisee
• This alliance provides the franchisee units with Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. expertise
and experience for an efficient business.
• A ready platform in the niche market giving a facelift to this unorganised
sector/new enterprises.
• Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. brand leverage to the franchisee units is also immense.
• It also gives them access to Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. nationwide marketing
network.
• They can avail Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd quality assurance and technological
expertise.
• They also get assistance of Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. centralised promotion
support.
Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd.wider presence helps them an easy & fast availability of bank
funding.While the Franchisees gain a lot from the Franchisee Model, Kamdhenu Ispat
Ltd. on the other hand also benefits in terms of increased brand presence, increased
income earned from Loyalty and also a wider distribution network that eases stocking
at regional centres.
Advantage To Kamdhenu
• Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. has a better brand presence due to easy availability of
product in all parts of the country.
• Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. profitability increases as revenues enhance from royalty
earned from franchisee units.
• Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. also enjoys more savings on transportation costs and
faster product delivery due to decentralised manufacturing network.
•
The stockyard model adopted by Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. is also a step towards
achieving more de-centralization in its’ daily activities. By initiating direct marketing
policy of setting up stockyards at various strategic locations, Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd.
has led to easy availability of goods throughout the country.
Efficient mobility of products between the production units and market is the prime
motive of Kamdhenu behind setting up stock yards across the Entire country.
Kamdhenu’s strategically placed stockyards help its’ corporate clients/institutions in
improving their inventory control due to fast delivery at site in minimum time.
Controlled by our centralized marketing mechanism, Kamdhenu’s stockyards have
proved beneficial to its’ long list of corporate clients/institutions.
Every organization, which sets its eyes on growing big has to incessantly abide by a
definite set of work-ethics to raise its’ credibility in the market. That's why, we at
Kamdhenu also believe in living up to a set of conventions, and follow them
conscientiously in each and every sphere of our activities.
Commitment…to deliver all that we promised and all that is/was expected from us
Quality Assurance…
to all for maintaining the desired benchmarking levels at each step of production.
Customer Satisfaction…to be of prime importance in all the activities and services
related to sales, marketing and after sales.
AWARDS
Kamdhenu Ispat limited was conferred on with the prestigious business sphere award
for CORPORATE EXCELLENCE and other distinctive contribution to the business.
Mr. Satish Agarwal CMD with Mr. Sunil Agarwal Director Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd
accepted the award on behalf of the company from Mr. Mangat Ram Singhal minister
of industries, labours & employment Delhi govt.
The company was chosen for the award by reputed business magazine “business
Sphere” recognizing the company’s competitiveness, strong market penetration and
incorporation of state-of-the-art technology enhancing its products quality and
manufacturing efficiency.
Mr. Sunil Agarwal Director Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. Received BHARAT JYOTI
AWARD for Excellent performance in Rajasthan. The award was given by Smt.
Pritibha Patil Govt. of Rajasthan (Now Hon ‘able president of India).
In addition to this Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. received following awards for its excellent
performance -
• UDYOG PATRA
• UDYOG RATNA
• RAJAT JYOTI
LEADERSHIP TEAM
The people behind Kamdhenu’s success are individuals of great vision,
integrity and professionalism, whose able guidance is escalating/elevating Kamdhenu
to unparalleled heights of success and recognition. We are deeply honoured to have
such able professionals in the helm of our affairs.
A rich repository of experience encompassing over 35 years in the steel sector, Mr.
Satish Agarwal is Gold Medallist in B.E. (Mech.) from Banaras Hindu University. He
began his career in 1970 as a partner in Arya Krishi Yantra Udyog Shala,
Muzaffarnagar (U.P.), a parental company manufacturing Sugar Machinery,
Agricultural implements.
hard core industrial expertise, Mr. Agarwal joined M/s Vikas Refractories Pvt. Ltd.,
Muzaffarnagar as Managing Director in 1986. Here took over the complete
responsibility of the Production Marketing and Administration of the unit
manufacturing quality refractory products and achieved high quality standard in
refractory sector.
The year 1994 proved to be a turning point, when Mr. Satish Agarwal, in association
with his younger brothers floated Kamdhenu Ispat Limited for manufacture of TMT
Bars and CTD Bars at Distt. Bhiwadi (Rajasthan). Since then, the company has
moved forward creating its own benchmark of quality deliverance and cost effective
products. His resilience and far sightedness has seen Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. gaining a
well deserved place among the largest manufacturers of International quality Steel
bars in India with ISO-9002 Certification from 1996.
Under his growth plans the company made a resounding entry in India's capital
market with an IPO of 1.28 Lacs equity shares that registered an impressive over
subscription by 5.5 times. The Kamdhenu shares have lived up to the expectations of
the shareholders and its performance has been highly encouraging on both BSE and
NSE bourses.
After all the corporate achievements Mr. Satish Agarwal has been rooted to his
ground and understands his corporate social responsibilities as well. Hence, he has
been the initiator of various social development programs under which Kamdhenu
provides education and health care for the under privileged children. Recently he has
launched an India wide campaign - 'Green India' under which Kamdhenu's strong
network of over 2500 dealers and distributors are inspired into planting at least 5
plants each in their respective areas of operation.
back. An entrepreneur to the core, Mr. Agarwal has gained a rich expertise in the
production and commerce involving steel industry for over 25 years.
Visualizing the company's growth through franchisee arrangement, Mr. Agarwal has
been the brain behind strategizing the franchisee alliance with the competent
companies in the regional steel market. Overseeing the company's Expansion
Division,
Mr. Sunil Agarwal has added valuable contribution by identifying companies and
units involved in manufacture of CTD Bars and TMT Bars.
Firming up the franchise models he has guided the company through impending
challenges and capitalizing on the opportunities in the way. His high adaptability to
the changing domestic scenario and sensitivity towards the market trends has enabled
him to keep the company fiercely competitive in India's buoyant steel sector. Under
him upgradation of the plants within units have taken place, making them viable for
manufacturer of international quality steel products.
With his keen understanding of the market dynamics, Mr. Sunil Agarwal has been
charting the growth of the company within the Indian steel sector. He has been
among the chief initiators behind Kamdhenu's foray into steel verticals such as
structural steel and Wirebond. He has mobilized the performing steel products
manufacturing units across the country into joining Kamdhenu and gain better market
foothold in the steel sector.
Mr. Agarwal has been with Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. since 1998.
He joined the company as Technical executive after the
completion of his B.E. (Mech.) from R.V. College of
Engineering. A thorough performer, he has made rapid growth within the company
reaching the post of Whole Time Director.
Enthusiastic and ever receptive to the changing corporate dynamics across the globe,
Mr. Saurabh Agarwal has been dealing with multifarious aspects of Technology
upgradation and bringing about international standards of quality of the steel industry
to the company.
Apart from overseeing the complete plant operations, Mr. Saurabh Agarwal has been
responsible for the company's backward integration through the installation of
induction furnace in the company's TMT manufacturing unit of Bhiwadi, Rajasthan.
Adding to the economic viability of Kamdhenu's products, Mr. Agarwal has been
monitoring the company's Research & Development (R&D) facility and enabling
research and technological development. Due to his consistent efforts, today the
company is discovering and using new process designs and enabling technology to
design products and services as per consumer's needs. Among his latest endeavours,
Mr. Agarwal has envisioned the soon to be manufactured steel products such as
Galvanized and SS rebars.
A troubleshooter within the company, Mr. Saurabh Agarwal is the monitoring eye
over the well functioning and maximum output of all the production units. Other than
his technical expertise, Mr. Agarwal has exhibited remarkable entrepreneurial skill,
harnessing impressive results from the workforce.
Ambitious and energetic, Mr. Saurabh Agarwal vows for growth with vision. Adding
his dynamism to the company's top management, Mr. Agarwal believes in the
flawless functioning of company's all manufacturing units. He ensures that all the
quality parameters while productions are strictly adhered to without an iota of
possibility of quality compromise.
After completion of his MBA, Mr. Sachin Agarwal joined Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. in
2002 as Technical Executive. Since then his prime responsibility has been the
functioning of technical departments within the company.
Updated with the latest on the technology front, Mr. Sachin Agarwal has been
consistently bringing about technological innovation and upgradation within all the
units of the company, thus enabling the manufacturing of cost-effective and quality
products.
Under his supervision Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. penned a strategic agreement with Centre
de Recherches Metallurgiques (CRM) in Belgium, leading to the adoption of world
class 'Tempcore' technology in the company's manufacturing unit at Bhiwadi. He
enabled the successful commissioning and installation of the technology within the
manufacturing process of the unit. Today Kamdhenu Tempcore TMT bars are
testimony to strength and globally compatible quality. Mr. Agarwal has also
represented Kamdhenu at the CRM Belgium for the certification of Kamdhenu
products.
Also responsible for marketing of steel products manufactured by the company's own
unit, Mr. Agarwal looks after Delhi, Haryana and Rajasthan covering a wide
marketing network within these regions. He also makes valuable support to the
marketing of products, manufactured by the various franchisee units of the company
covering almost whole of India. Always seeking out new avenues for products
outreach, Mr. Agarwal is involved in building up new marketing network in the
company.
Mr. Sachin Agarwal believes in speed and he ensures that jobs are done with speed
without compromising on quality. He ensured a tough quality regimen within all the
manufacturing units producing various infrastructural products. Under this
mechanism all the manufacturing units including those under franchisee arrangement
are being equipped with high-end quality monitoring mechanism committed to
produce only the best products.
With the advent of globalization, Mr. Agarwal understands the impending challenges
in the India's growing steel turf. And hence, he is gearing ahead with the top in the
line technological advancement in the factories of the company.
All-India basis among the merchant bankers in the year 2006 and 2nd rank in 2007in
respect of the number of takeover matters handled.
Mr. Doogar is a sitting member of the Managing Committee of PHD Chamber and
Co-Chairman of its Capital Market Committee. He is also a member of the Financial
Market & Protection Committee of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
Having acquired wide experience and exposure in the field of corporate finance,
statutory and internal audit of banks, PSUs and large industrial.
undertakings in private sector, Mr. Doogar has written three books relating to capital
issues and sick industries. He has addressed more than 200 press conferences and has
also appeared on the television several times to discuss matters relating to capital
market. His views have been published in leading newspapers and magazines.
CSR INITIATIVES
Believe that life is a moral responsibility along with several other things,
therefore we believe in giving back to the society. Since the community has given us
so much including the recognition in the society, petronage and clientele to spread
out our business to such great pinnacle, we at Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd are committed to
our responsibility towards the society as a whole.
We make sure that our thoughts are converted into actions to maintain the
environmental sustainability for the generations to come. Taking special care to avoid
any damage to the environment we ensure that steps are taken to avoid industrial
discharge and unhealthy ways of residue or garbage disposal.
We also organize camps across the country on regular basis in association with other
social organizations, motivational programs, special skills for the physically
challenged are held.
BRAND AWARENESS
Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. fully understands the importance of brand awareness and
has a full chalked out policy on utilizing various media platforms to disseminate
information about its products and services. Kamdhenu’s Central and Regional
management network oversees need based information generation through
advertisements and similar promotional campaigns.
The mediums used for media promotions include all the conventional and
unconventional Medias available today.
• Print Media- Print ads disseminating information about our products and
services across the nation through Magazines, Newspapers etc.
Products
RE-BARS PROFILE
Kamdhenu brand HSD bars are being manufactured by most advanced German
technology.
equipped cement plant, where cement of three types are manufactured that inherit
high qualities, remarkable features and unmatched strength.
Apart from this, the Alite and Bellite phases are developed and are later distributed
ununiformly in to the clinker. This joint contribution confirms high strength of the
cement. The proportion of clinker and its blend with other elements create the three
kinds of cement:
Steel Saving due to lower sectional weight and higher strength technique,
Adopted by Kamdhenu Engineers.
• Kamdhenu Wire, the product manufactured with ultra modern technology and
is approved by ISO 9001:2000.
• Kamdhenu Wire is made of best quality raw material with international
standards.
• Kamdhenu Wire undergoes strict test in ultra modern laboratory before release
to the market.
• Kamdhenu Wire never splits while winding round the saria and saves cost and
labour.
• Kamdhenu Wire consists standard gauge and sizes.
• Kamdhenu Wire has good finish, provides safety and is easy to wind..
• kamdhenu Wire keeps tightness with saria without getting lose.
• Kamdhenu Wire is always packed in high standard safe mode, which maintains
quality, over long period.
• Kamdhenu Wire with the seal of ISO 9001:2000 over the bundles, is a
guarantee for both quality and reliability.
• Kamdhenu Wire means International quality & full satisfaction.
Kamdhenu Group has always followed strong principles while endeavouring the best.
Be it any aspect or sphere of Kamdhenu’s interest, it has believed in contemplative
strategies and a wise working pattern. In this new field of Plywood also, Kamdhenu
is firm on its policies of ‘No Compromise’ and ‘Maintenance of Premium Standards’.
It is determined to cater to all kinds of Plywood requirements across the length and
breadth of the country. Not only this, Kamdhenu Plywood is also confident that it
would create more new products in near future.
Kamdhenu Group has high aspirations and possesses the potential to achieve them
too. Both technically and administratively, the Group is self-sufficient and self-
confident to gain even more success.
Kamdhenu Plywood works on the same lines and has the equal capacity to carve a
niche for itself…and it will do it, definitely. Kamdhenu Plywood envisions
remarkable growth and will surely prove its credentials.
There is no place in the world as sweet as our 'home'. Home is an extension to our
personality, our alter ego, and a place, which opens the doors to the world outside.
Home is also our dream venture. We dream of a home to be a world unto itself,
carefully crafted to our tastes and sensibilities... close to nature and closer still to the
civilization!
It needs a painter's brush and an architect's acumen to weave such a dream for you.
Diving into your psyche and coming out with the essence of your desires, Kamdhenu
Homez has embarked on a journey which is dotted with your dreams conjured into
reality - your own home.
DIVERSIFICATION
PVP Pipes
Fittings, Casing Pipes, SWR Pipes, HDPE Pipes, ASTM Pipes and Sprinkler
Systems. These international standard products are manufactured using state-of-the-
art techniques, maintaining high quality and maximum cost efficiency and are put
through stringent tests at regular intervals for pressure, dimensional accuracy, feather
smooth finish and other values. These PVC Pipes are a viable substitute to the
conventional cast iron, asbestos and cement pipes. Today the Kamdhenu brand has a
nationwide presence through more than 2500 wide dealers network.
The wall of the pipe shall not transmit more than 0.2% of the visible light.
ISI standard 4985 is silent about weight of pipe; Thickness of the pipe must be as per
IS and following test are carried out before making ISI.
Dimension Test, Reversion Test, Short Term and Long Term Hydrostatic Pressure
Test, Impact Test, Ash Content Test, Specific Gravity Test, opacity and effect and
on water.
Introduction
With more than a decade of experience, Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. is a company with a
progressive outlook and vision. Approved by an ISO 9001:2000 ABN Quality
Evaluation system, USA, the company has grown from a single manufacturing unit to
a 38 franchisee providing a wide range of construction materials thereby enjoying an
ever increasing customer base. Today the brand has a strong identity in the segments
of TMT, structural steel, plywood, binding wire and housing projects.
With a pan Indian presence and now in the neighbouring country of Nepal, the brand
stands tall in the construction and infrastructural products sector, as a result of its
uncompromising quality, loyal consumer base, robust supply chain, a solid marketing
team and a dedicated network of over 2500 dealers and distributors.
To provide better home solutions, the company has now pioneered the development
of modern age UPVC doors and windows by the name of Tuff Wind, specifically
crafted for the Indian consumer. With the introduction of this technology, doors and
windows are no longer hand crafted by carpenters but are scientifically produced in
electronically controlled sophisticated manufacturing facilities.
Tuff Wind Windows and Doors require low maintenance. UPVC products combine
the warmth of wood and the engineering flexibility of aluminium. Its locally relevant
solutions have made it a favourite material of builders, architects and individuals.
Re defining colours
Growing with its diversification mantra, Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. has embarked into
business vertical of Paints. In its efforts to become a one-stop construction materials
provider company, Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. has been aggressively exploring business
potentials in different segments. With rising demands for products of superior quality,
the company has specifically channeled its strength into the production of Kamdhenu
Paints.
Kamdhenu Ispat Ltd. is having its own modernized Paint manufacturing unit at
Chopanki, Bhiwadi in Rajasthan. The company has fully geared up for his latest
venture and has opened up marketing network across the country through channels of
distributors & dealers. The company is manufacturing an entire Decorative &
Designer Range of products i.e. Emulsions, Enamels, Distempers, Textured &
Designer Finishes, Primers & ancillary products in this unit.
The Company has targeted to reach out across the country with its wide range of
paint products. To begin with, Company is aiming to reach the markets of Punjab,
Chandigarh, Himachal Pradesh, J & K, Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh,
Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand in its first phase.
For this the Company is utilizing its wide dealer and distributor network and has
build up a new base of dealers & stockists. In order to further strengthen its
marketing network, the company has a dedicated team of marketing professionals for
the sales & marketing of Kamdhenu's range of products.
Highlights
• Plant having high capacity to produce more than 150 KL/MT per day.
Paint
Binders are the film-forming components of the paint in which the pigment and
extenders are distributed. In most cases, binders produce the greatest volume of paint
film and have the greatest influence on the paint characteristics (drying/curing,
adhesion, hardness, strength, resistance to chemicals, etc.). Therefore, the type of
binder is generally used to describe the generic type of paint.
Pigments are the small particles of solid material distributed in the paint. Pigments
can be divided into two groups: anticorrosive pigments, which prevent corrosion of
metals by chemical and electo-chemical means, and coloring pigments, which give
permanent color and hiding capacity.
Extenders are natural or synthetic materials finely distributed in the paint. They can
also be considered inert pigments. The particles have different sizes and shapes:
nodular, lamellar, acicular, etc. Extenders have significant influence on the physical
properties of the paint. These include the gloss, water & chemical resistance,
mechanical strength and hardness, and film build of the paint.
Solvents are used principally to facilitate application. Active solvents dissolve the
binder to make a solution suitable for various methods of application. Latent solvents
make the coating easier to apply, control the evaporation rate, and improve the
quality of the final film. Diluent solvents are used in limited quantities in conjunction
with active solvents to reduce costs. Diluent solvents do not dissolve the binder.
Types of Paints
Antifouling coatings are chosen for their ability to control marine growth and limit
undue hull roughness. The effect of roughness is an increase in the resistance to
movement, resulting in reduced speed and increased fuel consumption. The main
cause of hull roughness is fouling (growth of marine plants and animals on the hull).
Modern antifoulings fall into three main groups: soluble matrix, insoluble matrix and
self-polishing.
Soluble matrix antifouling have a natural rosin binder that slowly dissolves in
seawater. When the coating is immersed in seawater, the biocide leaches out of the
paint, but the release rate soon drops below that required to control fouling. As a
result, effective protection lasts for a short time (12 months).
Insoluble matrix antifouling have a binder that is insoluble in seawater. Since only
biocides are released, the paint film is left as a porous skeleton. As the porous layer
increases, the rate of biocide release decreases. Eventually no more biocides can be
released and performance drops dramatically. Effective life of this type of antifouling
is 24 months.
Self-polishing antifouling are based on acrylic binders and fall into two categories:
tin-free and tin-bearing. In contact with seawater, the binder hydrolyses or ablates
and dissolves at an even, predictable rate. As the antifouling wears away or
“polishes,” new biocide is continually exposed down to the last few microns of
antifouling. The benefits provided by a self-polishing antifouling are increased
service life (up to 60 months) and a very effective protection against fouling. The
effective life span is directly proportional to the applied film thickness.
Acrylic coatings are derived from an extensive family of polymers. Acrylics are
single component paints that dry through solvent evaporation. They are not
dependent on temperature and offer good adhesion to similar generic types such as
vinyl. Designed for use on a wide variety of substrates, acrylics display excellent
gloss and color retention. They are often used to modify other generic types to
improve water and chemical resistance, flexibility, UV stability, gloss and color
retention.
Alkyd coatings are a combination of natural oils and other chemicals. Alkyds are
single component paints cured by oxidation. They are good general purpose coatings
designed for a variety of applications above water. Alkyds are easy to apply and can
be used for primers or topcoats. They offer good color and gloss retention, but only
fair-to-poor chemical resistance. Alkyds are not suitable for application over alkaline
surfaces.
Zinc silicate coatings are inorganic coatings with high metallic zinc content for
cathodic protection. Zinc silicates are two-component products chemically cured
through water absorption. They may be solvent or water borne and require a high
degree of surface preparation to work properly (intimate contact with steel is
necessary). Zinc silicates are extremely resistant to mechanical stress, heat and
organic solvents. Zinc silicates should not be used in acidic environments without
being top-coated. Because combinations of zinc and rainwater are alkaline, zinc
silicates should not be used in conjunction with alkyds. Zinc silicates are often
designed as shop primers.
Product Variants
Varnish and shellac provide a protective coating without changing the color. They
are paints without pigment.
Wood stain is a type of paint that is very "thin," that is, low in viscosity, and
formulated so that the pigment penetrates the surface rather than remaining in a
film on top of the surface. Stain is predominantly Pigment or dye and solvent with
little binder, designed primarily to add color without providing a surface coating.
Enamel paint is a paint that dries to an especially hard, usually glossy, finish.
Enamel paints contain either glass powder or tiny metal flake fragments instead of
the color pigments found in standard oil-based paints. Enamel paint is also mixed
with varnish to increase shine as well as assist its hardening process.
glaze is an additive used with paint to slow drying time and increase translucency,
as in Faux Painting and Art Painting.
Roof coating is a fluid applied membrane which has elastic properties that allows
it to stretch and return to their original shape without damage. It provides UV
protection to polyurethane foam and is widely used as part of a roof restoration
system.
Inks are similar to paints, except they are typically made using finely ground
pigments or dyes, and are designed so as not to leave a thick film of binder.
Titanium dioxide is extensively used for both house paint and artist's paint,
because it is permanent and has good covering power. Titanium Oxide pigment
accounts for the largest use of the element. Titanium paint is an excellent reflector
of infrared, and is extensively used in solar observatories where heat causes poor
seeing conditions.
Anti-climb paint is a non-drying paint that appears normal while still being
extremely slippery. It is usually used on drainpipes and ledges to deter burglars
and vandals from climbing them, and is found in many public places. When a
person attempts to climb objects coated with the paint, it rubs off onto the climber,
as well as making it hard for them to climb.
Segments:
economy products demanded in the suburban and rural markets. Nearly 20 per
cent of all decorative paints sold in India are distempers and it is here that the
unorganised sector has dominance. Industrial paints include powder coatings, high
performance coating and automotive and marine paints. But two-thirds of the
industrial paints produced in the country are automotive paints.
Decorative and industrial paints are the segments within the sector, in a 70:30
proportion. Brand equity, a wide range of shades, distribution strength and
efficient working capital management are key success factors in the decorative
paints segment. A strong distribution network acts as an entry barrier. Within the
decorative segment, enamel is the largest sub-segment, accounting for over 50%,
followed by wall finishes, primers and wood finishes. The season for decorative
paints is from October to March, a period characterised by festivals like Diwali,
and the summer, when painting is normally carried out.
The industrial segment pertains mainly to automobiles. In this segment,
technological competence, product range and customised solutions are of utmost
importance. Technological strength is another entry barrier. The slowdown in the
automobile sector has affected the overall growth of the industrial segment, as the
former contributes around 50% of the latter's revenues.
Other sub-segments are marine paints, powder coatings for white goods like
refrigerators and washing machines, and industrial coatings. Within the paints
sector, the proportion of the industrial paints segment is likely to increase in the
next few years and the ratio is likely to become 50:50.
The demand for decorative paints is highly price-sensitive and also cyclical.
Monsoon is a slack season while the peak business period is Diwali festival time,
when most people repaint their houses. The industrial paints segment, on the other
hand, is a high volume-low margin business. In the decorative segment, it is the
distribution network that counts while in the industrial segment the deciding factor
are technological superiority and tie-up with automobile manufacturers for assured
business.
The share of industrial paints in the total paint consumption of the nation is very
low compared to global standards. It accounts for 30 per cent of the paint market
with 70 per cent of paints sold in India for decorative purposes. In most
developed countries, the ratio of decorative paints vis-Ã -vis industrial paints is
around 50:50. But, with the decorative segment bottoming out, companies are
increasingly focusing on industrial paints. The future for industrial paints is bright.
In the next few years, its share would go up to 50 per cent, in line with the global
trend.
Enamels- 50%
Distemper- 19%
Emulsions- 17%
Exterior Coatings- 12%
Wood Finishes- 2%
Enamels Steady growth. These are oil based paints which are widely used for
painting on all surfaces including walls, wood and metals. They also find
application in painting of hoardings and signboards and repainting of commercial
vehicles.
Emulsions Shift from distemper and enamels to emulsions. High growth area.
These are premium quality oil based wall paints.
Distempers High growth in low priced low quality distempers as consumers are
upgrading from limewash. These are water based wall paints priced at a much
lower range than the above two.
Exteriors Exterior emulsion fastest growing segment in the Indian Paint market.
Automotive Sector
High growth sector with a number of new entrants like Mercedes Benz,
Mitsubishi, Daewoo, Hyundai, Honda, Fiat, General Motors, Ford. However, recently
there is some slackness in Auto demands. Two wheeler market booming due to
demand from large Indian middle class. Goodlass and Asian Paints are the leading
OEM players and ICI is the leading player in the replacement market
Powder Coatings
Increase growth due to increased sales of white goods and auto ancillaries. Berger
and Goodlass lead in this solid powder coating segment used for decoration and
protection of white goods, electronic equipment and auto components.
Marine: Shalimar and Bombay Paints are the major players in these anti-corrosive,
underwater paints used for ships and containers.
Chemicals: These high performance paints are used in fertilisers, petrochemicals etc.
for prevention of corrosion.
APIL dominates the decorative segment with a 38 per cent market share. The
company has more than 15,000 retail outlets and its brands Tractor, Apcolite, Utsav,
Apex and Ace are entrenched in the market. GNPL, the number-two in the decorative
segment, with a 14 per cent market share too, has now increased its distribution
network to 10,700 outlets to compete with APIL effectively. Berger and ICI have 9
per cent and 8 per cent shares respectively in this segment followed by J&N and
Shalimar with 1 and 6 per cent shares.
GNPL dominates the industrial paints segment with 41 per cent market share. It has a
lion's share of 70 per cent in the OEM passenger car segment, 40 per cent share of
two wheeler OEM market and 20 per cent of commercial vehicle OEM market. It
supplies 70 per cent of the paint requirement of Maruti, India's largest passenger car
manufacturer, besides supplying to other customers like Telco, Toyota, Hindustan
Motors, Hero Honda, TVS-Suzuki, Mahindra & Mahindra, Ashok Leyland, Ford
India, PAL Peugeot and Bajaj Auto. GNPL also controls 20 per cent of the consumer
durables segment with clients like Whirlpool and Godrej GE. The company is also
venturing into new areas like painting of plastic, coil coatings and cans. APIL, the
leader in decorative paints, ranks a poor second after Goodlass Nerolac in the
industrial segment with a 15 per cent market share. But with its joint venture Asian-
PPG Industries, the company is aggressively targeting the automobile sector. It has
now emerged as a 100 per cent OEM supplier to Daewoo, Hyundai, Ford and General
Motors and is all set to ride on the automobile boom. Berger and ICI are the other
players in the sector with 10 per cent and 9 per cent shares respectively. Shalimar too,
has an 8 per cent share.
raw materials, on the one hand, and the inability to pass on the price increases from
recession and competitive pressure, on the other, are major areas of concern. Of the
300 raw materials (30% petro-based derivatives), nearly half of them are imported
petroleum products. Thus, any deficit in global oil reserves affects the bottomline of
the players.
Paint Industry
Product Sector
50
40
East
30
West
20 North
South
10
Central
0
Asian Berger Shalimar Others
Decorative Segment
Asian
31% Nerolac
35%
Berger
ICI
Shalimar
1% Dreamz Colour
12% Others
3%
10%
8%
Exterior Emulsion
6%
6% 3% Asian
11% Nerolac
Berger
ICI
52% Shalimar
11% Dreamz Colour
11% Others
Interior Emulsion
Asian
3% 9%
8% Berger
Nerolac
ICI
12% 50%
Shalimar
10% Dreamz Colour
8%
Others
Interior Distemper
6% 6% Asian
9% Berger
44%
Nerolac
ICI
11% Shalimar
Dreamz Colur
13% Others
11%
Enamel Solution
17% Asian
5% 40% Berger
Nerolac
ICI
8% Shalimar
Dreamz Colur
10%
10% 10% Others
Primers
Asian
5% 8% 25% Berger
7%
Nerolac
ICI
10%
Shalimar
15% 30% Dreamz Colur
Others
SWOT ANALYSIS
DREAMZ COLOUR had a low market share in the paint sector but as time is
changing, more private and multinational companies entering the sector. Let’s see
how paint junction stands in the present scenario
STRENGTH
WEAKNESS
OPORTUNITIES
• Commodity to FMCG
• Rising Turnover
THREATS
• Globalisation
• New Technologies
RECOMMENDATION:
Since all consumers of served segment are not aware of KAMDHENU ISPAT LTD.,
so K.I.L. should take some major steps for their brand (DREAMZ COLOUR)
promotion.
Steps are-
Promotional Strategies
The following promotional strategies for Paint manufacturers and exporters are
recommended to penetrate the Indian market.
Selection of distributors / agents in India could pose some problems. At first glance,
agents may appear to have excellent customer contacts. However, these agents may
have little motivation to develop new markets or new customers.
The selected agents should have the business capacity, salesmanship, expertise,
previous experience in the line.
Advertisements
One of the most effective trade promotion tools in India is participation in trade fairs,
and this also goes a long way for manufacturers and exporters to understand Indian
consumer’s views, tastes and preferences.
Information on Dreamz Colour can be disseminated through the local print and
electronic media. Dissemination of this information will entice the target market to
visit the Kamdhenu industry which will create an avenue for the buyers to be a loyal
customer of Kamdhenu product.
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS:
• First and foremost the brand awareness must be improved so as to reach large
pool of customers as there are still a large number of customers who are unaware of
the benefits of the KAMDHENU PRODUCT.
• Company needs to create a channel so that the customers can contact the
company and visa versa for feedback of the customers. For this the company needs to
contact these customers very often to know whether they are satisfied with the
facilities provided or not.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books
Web sites
• www.kil.com
• www.colourdreamz.com
• www.toi.com
Date - ___________
Dealer’s Name - __________________________________
Address- ________________________________________
Questions
Monthly - ________________
Annually - ________________